Merge branch 'master' into gfio
[fio.git] / fio.h
CommitLineData
ebac4655
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1#ifndef FIO_H
2#define FIO_H
3
4#include <sched.h>
5#include <limits.h>
6#include <pthread.h>
7#include <sys/time.h>
8#include <sys/resource.h>
3c39a379
JA
9#include <errno.h>
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <stdio.h>
6d6f031f 12#include <unistd.h>
34cfcdaf 13#include <string.h>
cd14cc10 14#include <inttypes.h>
7101d9c2 15#include <assert.h>
ebac4655 16
ecc314ba
BC
17struct thread_data;
18
317b95d0 19#include "compiler/compiler.h"
ec41265e 20#include "thread_options.h"
01743ee1 21#include "flist.h"
e2887563 22#include "fifo.h"
05775438 23#include "lib/rbtree.h"
317b95d0
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24#include "arch/arch.h"
25#include "os/os.h"
07739b57 26#include "mutex.h"
a3d741fa
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27#include "log.h"
28#include "debug.h"
d6aed795
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29#include "file.h"
30#include "io_ddir.h"
dcefb588 31#include "ioengine.h"
5995a6a4 32#include "iolog.h"
c5c8bd5c 33#include "helpers.h"
07b3232d 34#include "options.h"
7eb36574 35#include "profile.h"
c223da83 36#include "time.h"
a7346816 37#include "gettime.h"
bf2e821a 38#include "lib/getopt.h"
2615cc4b 39#include "lib/rand.h"
dd366728 40#include "client.h"
37db14fe 41#include "server.h"
a64e88da 42#include "stat.h"
9e684a49 43#include "flow.h"
ebac4655 44
4700b234 45#ifdef CONFIG_SOLARISAIO
417f0068
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46#include <sys/asynch.h>
47#endif
48
67bf9823 49#ifdef CONFIG_LIBNUMA
d0b937ed
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50#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
51#include <numa.h>
52
53/*
54 * "local" is pseudo-policy
55 */
56#define MPOL_LOCAL MPOL_MAX
57#endif
58
38dad62d
JA
59/*
60 * offset generator types
61 */
62enum {
63 RW_SEQ_SEQ = 0,
64 RW_SEQ_IDENT,
65};
66
d72be545
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67enum {
68 TD_F_VER_BACKLOG = 1,
69 TD_F_TRIM_BACKLOG = 2,
70 TD_F_READ_IOLOG = 4,
71 TD_F_REFILL_BUFFERS = 8,
72 TD_F_SCRAMBLE_BUFFERS = 16,
73 TD_F_VER_NONE = 32,
74 TD_F_PROFILE_OPS = 64,
75};
76
d24945f0
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77enum {
78 FIO_RAND_BS_OFF = 0,
79 FIO_RAND_VER_OFF,
80 FIO_RAND_MIX_OFF,
81 FIO_RAND_FILE_OFF,
82 FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF,
83 FIO_RAND_FILE_SIZE_OFF,
84 FIO_RAND_TRIM_OFF,
85 FIO_RAND_BUF_OFF,
86 FIO_RAND_NR_OFFS,
87};
88
2dc1bbeb
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89/*
90 * This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job.
91 */
92struct thread_data {
93 struct thread_options o;
d72be545 94 unsigned long flags;
de890a1e 95 void *eo;
e4e33258 96 char verror[FIO_VERROR_SIZE];
2dc1bbeb 97 pthread_t thread;
2f122b13
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98 unsigned int thread_number;
99 unsigned int groupid;
2dc1bbeb 100 struct thread_stat ts;
7b9f733a 101
46bcd498
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102 int client_type;
103
7b9f733a
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104 struct io_log *slat_log;
105 struct io_log *clat_log;
106 struct io_log *lat_log;
107 struct io_log *bw_log;
c8eeb9df 108 struct io_log *iops_log;
7b9f733a 109
6eaf09d6 110 uint64_t stat_io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
c8eeb9df
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111 struct timeval bw_sample_time;
112
6eaf09d6 113 uint64_t stat_io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
c8eeb9df 114 struct timeval iops_sample_time;
f0505a14 115
c8aaba19
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116 struct rusage ru_start;
117 struct rusage ru_end;
118
126d65c6 119 struct fio_file **files;
dd87b2c9 120 unsigned int files_size;
2dc1bbeb
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121 unsigned int files_index;
122 unsigned int nr_open_files;
1020a139 123 unsigned int nr_done_files;
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124 unsigned int nr_normal_files;
125 union {
126 unsigned int next_file;
127 os_random_state_t next_file_state;
4c07ad86 128 struct frand_state __next_file_state;
2dc1bbeb
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129 };
130 int error;
a5e371a6 131 int sig;
20e354ef 132 int done;
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133 pid_t pid;
134 char *orig_buffer;
135 size_t orig_buffer_size;
136 volatile int terminate;
137 volatile int runstate;
2dc1bbeb 138 unsigned int last_was_sync;
9e144189 139 enum fio_ddir last_ddir;
2dc1bbeb 140
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141 int mmapfd;
142
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143 void *iolog_buf;
144 FILE *iolog_f;
ebac4655 145
da86774e 146 char *sysfs_root;
da86774e 147
d24945f0 148 unsigned long rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_NR_OFFS];
5bfc35d7 149
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150 union {
151 os_random_state_t bsrange_state;
152 struct frand_state __bsrange_state;
153 };
154 union {
155 os_random_state_t verify_state;
156 struct frand_state __verify_state;
157 };
158 union {
159 os_random_state_t trim_state;
160 struct frand_state __trim_state;
161 };
ebac4655 162
3545a109
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163 struct frand_state buf_state;
164
9e144189 165 unsigned int verify_batch;
0d29de83 166 unsigned int trim_batch;
9e144189 167
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168 int shm_id;
169
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170 /*
171 * IO engine hooks, contains everything needed to submit an io_u
172 * to any of the available IO engines.
173 */
2866c82d 174 struct ioengine_ops *io_ops;
ebac4655 175
e9c047a0 176 /*
422f9e4b 177 * Queue depth of io_u's that fio MIGHT do
e9c047a0 178 */
ebac4655 179 unsigned int cur_depth;
422f9e4b
RM
180
181 /*
182 * io_u's about to be committed
183 */
d8005759 184 unsigned int io_u_queued;
422f9e4b
RM
185
186 /*
187 * io_u's submitted but not completed yet
188 */
189 unsigned int io_u_in_flight;
190
191 /*
192 * List of free and busy io_u's
193 */
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194 struct flist_head io_u_freelist;
195 struct flist_head io_u_busylist;
196 struct flist_head io_u_requeues;
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197 pthread_mutex_t io_u_lock;
198 pthread_cond_t free_cond;
199
200 /*
201 * async verify offload
202 */
203 struct flist_head verify_list;
204 pthread_t *verify_threads;
205 unsigned int nr_verify_threads;
206 pthread_cond_t verify_cond;
207 int verify_thread_exit;
ebac4655 208
e9c047a0
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209 /*
210 * Rate state
211 */
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212 unsigned long long rate_bps[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
213 long rate_pending_usleep[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
214 unsigned long rate_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
215 unsigned long rate_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
216 struct timeval lastrate[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
ebac4655 217
ebac4655 218 unsigned long long total_io_size;
2e3bd4c2 219 unsigned long long fill_device_size;
ebac4655 220
6eaf09d6
SL
221 unsigned long io_issues[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
222 unsigned long long io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
223 unsigned long long this_io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
224 unsigned long long io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
48f5abd3 225 unsigned long long io_skip_bytes;
6eaf09d6 226 unsigned long long this_io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
079ad09b 227 unsigned long long zone_bytes;
cdd18ad8 228 struct fio_mutex *mutex;
ebac4655 229
e9c047a0
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230 /*
231 * State for random io, a bitmap of blocks done vs not done
232 */
4c07ad86
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233 union {
234 os_random_state_t random_state;
235 struct frand_state __random_state;
236 };
ebac4655 237
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238 struct timeval start; /* start of this loop */
239 struct timeval epoch; /* time job was started */
a61eddec 240 struct timeval last_issue;
993bf48b
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241 struct timeval tv_cache;
242 unsigned int tv_cache_nr;
243 unsigned int tv_cache_mask;
721938ae 244 unsigned int ramp_time_over;
ebac4655 245
e9c047a0
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246 /*
247 * read/write mixed workload state
248 */
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249 union {
250 os_random_state_t rwmix_state;
251 struct frand_state __rwmix_state;
252 };
e4928662 253 unsigned long rwmix_issues;
e9c047a0 254 enum fio_ddir rwmix_ddir;
5736c10d 255 unsigned int ddir_seq_nr;
a6ccc7be 256
e9c047a0 257 /*
8de8f047
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258 * IO history logs for verification. We use a tree for sorting,
259 * if we are overwriting. Otherwise just use a fifo.
e9c047a0 260 */
4b87898e 261 struct rb_root io_hist_tree;
01743ee1 262 struct flist_head io_hist_list;
9e144189 263 unsigned long io_hist_len;
8de8f047
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264
265 /*
266 * For IO replaying
267 */
01743ee1 268 struct flist_head io_log_list;
433afcb4 269
0d29de83
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270 /*
271 * For tracking/handling discards
272 */
273 struct flist_head trim_list;
274 unsigned long trim_entries;
275
1ae83d45
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276 struct flist_head next_rand_list;
277
1907dbc6
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278 /*
279 * for fileservice, how often to switch to a new file
280 */
281 unsigned int file_service_nr;
282 unsigned int file_service_left;
283 struct fio_file *file_service_file;
9c60ce64 284
44f29692
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285 unsigned int sync_file_range_nr;
286
9c60ce64
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287 /*
288 * For generating file sizes
289 */
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290 union {
291 os_random_state_t file_size_state;
292 struct frand_state __file_size_state;
293 };
f2bba182
RR
294
295 /*
296 * Error counts
297 */
298 unsigned int total_err_count;
299 int first_error;
15dc1934 300
9e684a49
DE
301 struct fio_flow *flow;
302
15dc1934
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303 /*
304 * Can be overloaded by profiles
305 */
7eb36574 306 struct prof_io_ops prof_io_ops;
58c55ba0 307 void *prof_data;
1b79a070
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308
309 void *pinned_mem;
ebac4655
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310};
311
e592a06b
AC
312/*
313 * when should interactive ETA output be generated
314 */
315enum {
316 FIO_ETA_AUTO,
317 FIO_ETA_ALWAYS,
318 FIO_ETA_NEVER,
319};
320
e1161c32 321#define __td_verror(td, err, msg, func) \
ebac4655 322 do { \
19abcd3d
JA
323 if ((td)->error) \
324 break; \
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325 int e = (err); \
326 (td)->error = e; \
f2bba182 327 if (!(td)->first_error) \
98ffb8f3 328 snprintf(td->verror, sizeof(td->verror), "file:%s:%d, func=%s, error=%s", __FILE__, __LINE__, (func), (msg)); \
ebac4655
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329 } while (0)
330
b990b5c0 331
f2bba182
RR
332#define td_clear_error(td) \
333 (td)->error = 0;
e1161c32
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334#define td_verror(td, err, func) \
335 __td_verror((td), (err), strerror((err)), (func))
336#define td_vmsg(td, err, msg, func) \
337 __td_verror((td), (err), (msg), (func))
b990b5c0 338
81179eec
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339#define __fio_stringify_1(x) #x
340#define __fio_stringify(x) __fio_stringify_1(x)
341
ebac4655 342extern int exitall_on_terminate;
11e950bd 343extern unsigned int thread_number;
108fea77 344extern unsigned int stat_number;
ebac4655
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345extern int shm_id;
346extern int groupid;
f3afa57e 347extern int output_format;
53cdc686 348extern int temp_stall_ts;
7078106d 349extern uintptr_t page_mask, page_size;
4241ea8f 350extern int read_only;
e592a06b 351extern int eta_print;
e382e661 352extern int eta_new_line;
d3eeeabc 353extern unsigned long done_secs;
01f06b63 354extern char *job_section;
be4ecfdf
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355extern int fio_gtod_offload;
356extern int fio_gtod_cpu;
c223da83 357extern enum fio_cs fio_clock_source;
fa80feae 358extern int fio_clock_source_set;
a9523c6f 359extern int warnings_fatal;
f57a9c59 360extern int terse_version;
5c341e9a 361extern int is_backend;
a37f69b7 362extern int nr_clients;
e46d8091 363extern int log_syslog;
5e726d0a 364extern const char fio_version_string[];
ebac4655
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365
366extern struct thread_data *threads;
367
7101d9c2
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368static inline void fio_ro_check(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
369{
370 assert(!(io_u->ddir == DDIR_WRITE && !td_write(td)));
371}
372
fca70358 373#define REAL_MAX_JOBS 2048
ebac4655 374
4373e97a 375static inline enum error_type_bit td_error_type(enum fio_ddir ddir, int err)
06842027
SL
376{
377 if (err == EILSEQ)
8b28bd41 378 return ERROR_TYPE_VERIFY_BIT;
06842027 379 if (ddir == DDIR_READ)
8b28bd41
DM
380 return ERROR_TYPE_READ_BIT;
381 return ERROR_TYPE_WRITE_BIT;
382}
383
384static int __NON_FATAL_ERR[] = {EIO, EILSEQ};
385static inline int td_non_fatal_error(struct thread_data *td,
386 enum error_type_bit etype, int err)
387{
388 int i;
389 if (!td->o.ignore_error[etype]) {
390 td->o.ignore_error[etype] = __NON_FATAL_ERR;
391 td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype] = sizeof(__NON_FATAL_ERR)
392 / sizeof(int);
393 }
394
395 if (!(td->o.continue_on_error & (1 << etype)))
396 return 0;
397 for (i = 0; i < td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype]; i++)
398 if (td->o.ignore_error[etype][i] == err)
399 return 1;
400 return 0;
06842027
SL
401}
402
f2bba182
RR
403static inline void update_error_count(struct thread_data *td, int err)
404{
405 td->total_err_count++;
406 if (td->total_err_count == 1)
407 td->first_error = err;
408}
409
87dc1ab1
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410static inline int should_fsync(struct thread_data *td)
411{
412 if (td->last_was_sync)
413 return 0;
2dc1bbeb 414 if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td) || td->o.override_sync)
87dc1ab1
JA
415 return 1;
416
417 return 0;
418}
419
8914a9d8 420/*
214e1eca 421 * Init/option functions
8914a9d8 422 */
0420ba6a 423extern int __must_check fio_init_options(void);
72cb971b 424extern int __must_check parse_options(int, char **);
46bcd498
JA
425extern int parse_jobs_ini(char *, int, int, int);
426extern int parse_cmd_line(int, char **, int);
2e1df07d 427extern int fio_backend(void);
50d16976 428extern void reset_fio_state(void);
2e1df07d 429extern void clear_io_state(struct thread_data *);
3b8b7135 430extern int fio_options_parse(struct thread_data *, char **, int);
74929ac2 431extern void fio_keywords_init(void);
214e1eca 432extern int fio_cmd_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *);
de890a1e 433extern int fio_cmd_ioengine_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *);
214e1eca
JA
434extern void fio_fill_default_options(struct thread_data *);
435extern int fio_show_option_help(const char *);
de890a1e 436extern void fio_options_set_ioengine_opts(struct option *long_options, struct thread_data *td);
214e1eca 437extern void fio_options_dup_and_init(struct option *);
de890a1e
SL
438extern void fio_options_mem_dupe(struct thread_data *);
439extern void options_mem_dupe(void *data, struct fio_option *options);
5bfc35d7 440extern void td_fill_rand_seeds(struct thread_data *);
46bcd498 441extern void add_job_opts(const char **, int);
1ec3d69b 442extern char *num2str(unsigned long, int, int, int);
de890a1e 443extern int ioengine_load(struct thread_data *);
1ec3d69b 444
e61ca217
JA
445extern unsigned long page_mask;
446extern unsigned long page_size;
447extern int initialize_fio(char *envp[]);
448
de890a1e
SL
449#define FIO_GETOPT_JOB 0x89000000
450#define FIO_GETOPT_IOENGINE 0x98000000
07b3232d 451#define FIO_NR_OPTIONS (FIO_MAX_OPTS + 128)
8914a9d8 452
263e529f
JA
453/*
454 * ETA/status stuff
455 */
456extern void print_thread_status(void);
457extern void print_status_init(int);
99d633af 458extern char *fio_uint_to_kmg(unsigned int val);
263e529f
JA
459
460/*
461 * Thread life cycle. Once a thread has a runstate beyond TD_INITIALIZED, it
462 * will never back again. It may cycle between running/verififying/fsyncing.
463 * Once the thread reaches TD_EXITED, it is just waiting for the core to
464 * reap it.
465 */
466enum {
467 TD_NOT_CREATED = 0,
468 TD_CREATED,
469 TD_INITIALIZED,
b29ee5b3 470 TD_RAMP,
36d80bc7 471 TD_SETTING_UP,
263e529f 472 TD_RUNNING,
b0f65863 473 TD_PRE_READING,
263e529f
JA
474 TD_VERIFYING,
475 TD_FSYNCING,
476 TD_EXITED,
477 TD_REAPED,
478};
479
b29ee5b3 480extern void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *, int);
cc0df00a
JA
481#define TERMINATE_ALL (-1)
482extern void fio_terminate_threads(int);
b29ee5b3 483
2f9ade3c
JA
484/*
485 * Memory helpers
486 */
1b79a070
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487extern int __must_check fio_pin_memory(struct thread_data *);
488extern void fio_unpin_memory(struct thread_data *);
b2fdda43 489extern int __must_check allocate_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
2f9ade3c 490extern void free_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
2bb3f0a7 491extern void free_threads_shm(void);
2f9ade3c 492
b29ee5b3
JA
493/*
494 * Reset stats after ramp time completes
495 */
496extern void reset_all_stats(struct thread_data *);
497
fb7b71a3
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498/*
499 * blktrace support
500 */
5e62c22a 501#ifdef FIO_HAVE_BLKTRACE
fb7b71a3
JA
502extern int is_blktrace(const char *);
503extern int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *, const char *);
5e62c22a 504#endif
fb7b71a3 505
2866c82d
JA
506/*
507 * Mark unused variables passed to ops functions as unused, to silence gcc
508 */
509#define fio_unused __attribute((__unused__))
5f350952
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510#define fio_init __attribute__((constructor))
511#define fio_exit __attribute__((destructor))
2866c82d 512
34572e28
JA
513#define for_each_td(td, i) \
514 for ((i) = 0, (td) = &threads[0]; (i) < (int) thread_number; (i)++, (td)++)
53cdc686 515#define for_each_file(td, f, i) \
691c8fb0
JA
516 if ((td)->files_index) \
517 for ((i) = 0, (f) = (td)->files[0]; \
518 (i) < (td)->o.nr_files && ((f) = (td)->files[i]) != NULL; \
519 (i)++)
53cdc686 520
0032bf9f
JA
521#define fio_assert(td, cond) do { \
522 if (!(cond)) { \
340fd243 523 int *__foo = NULL; \
0032bf9f 524 fprintf(stderr, "file:%s:%d, assert %s failed\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, #cond); \
ac18ea38 525 td_set_runstate((td), TD_EXITED); \
437c9b71 526 (td)->error = EFAULT; \
340fd243 527 *__foo = 0; \
0032bf9f
JA
528 } \
529} while (0)
530
12d9d841
JA
531static inline int fio_fill_issue_time(struct thread_data *td)
532{
533 if (td->o.read_iolog_file ||
534 !td->o.disable_clat || !td->o.disable_slat || !td->o.disable_bw)
535 return 1;
536
537 return 0;
538}
539
581e7141
JA
540static inline int __should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
541 enum fio_ddir ddir)
542{
543 struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
544
545 /*
546 * If some rate setting was given, we need to check it
547 */
548 if (o->rate[ddir] || o->ratemin[ddir] || o->rate_iops[ddir] ||
549 o->rate_iops_min[ddir])
550 return 1;
551
552 return 0;
553}
554
555static inline int should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
aa83321f 556 uint64_t *bytes_done)
581e7141
JA
557{
558 int ret = 0;
559
6eaf09d6
SL
560 if (bytes_done[DDIR_READ])
561 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_READ);
562 if (bytes_done[DDIR_WRITE])
563 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_WRITE);
564 if (bytes_done[DDIR_TRIM])
565 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_TRIM);
581e7141
JA
566
567 return ret;
568}
569
d529ee19
JA
570static inline int is_power_of_2(unsigned int val)
571{
572 return (val != 0 && ((val & (val - 1)) == 0));
573}
574
e8462bd8
JA
575/*
576 * We currently only need to do locking if we have verifier threads
577 * accessing our internal structures too
578 */
579static inline void td_io_u_lock(struct thread_data *td)
580{
581 if (td->o.verify_async)
582 pthread_mutex_lock(&td->io_u_lock);
583}
584
585static inline void td_io_u_unlock(struct thread_data *td)
586{
587 if (td->o.verify_async)
588 pthread_mutex_unlock(&td->io_u_lock);
589}
590
591static inline void td_io_u_free_notify(struct thread_data *td)
592{
593 if (td->o.verify_async)
594 pthread_cond_signal(&td->free_cond);
595}
596
cca84643
JA
597extern const char *fio_get_arch_string(int);
598extern const char *fio_get_os_string(int);
599
05775438
JA
600#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof((x)) / (sizeof((x)[0])))
601
f3afa57e
JA
602enum {
603 FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE = 0,
604 FIO_OUTPUT_JSON,
605 FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL,
606};
607
e25839d4
JA
608enum {
609 FIO_RAND_DIST_RANDOM = 0,
610 FIO_RAND_DIST_ZIPF,
925fee33 611 FIO_RAND_DIST_PARETO,
e25839d4
JA
612};
613
8055e41d
JA
614enum {
615 FIO_RAND_GEN_TAUSWORTHE = 0,
616 FIO_RAND_GEN_LFSR,
617};
618
ebac4655 619#endif