[PATCH] Add option to specify the exact file used
[fio.git] / fio.h
CommitLineData
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1#ifndef FIO_H
2#define FIO_H
3
4#include <sched.h>
5#include <limits.h>
6#include <pthread.h>
7#include <sys/time.h>
8#include <sys/resource.h>
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9#include <errno.h>
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <stdio.h>
6d6f031f 12#include <unistd.h>
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13
14#include "list.h"
15#include "md5.h"
16#include "crc32.h"
17#include "arch.h"
18#include "os.h"
19
20struct io_stat {
21 unsigned long val;
22 unsigned long val_sq;
23 unsigned long max_val;
24 unsigned long min_val;
25 unsigned long samples;
26};
27
28struct io_sample {
29 unsigned long time;
30 unsigned long val;
31 unsigned int ddir;
32};
33
34struct io_log {
35 unsigned long nr_samples;
36 unsigned long max_samples;
37 struct io_sample *log;
38};
39
40struct io_piece {
41 struct list_head list;
53cdc686 42 struct fio_file *file;
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43 unsigned long long offset;
44 unsigned int len;
aea47d44 45 int ddir;
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46};
47
48/*
49 * The io unit
50 */
51struct io_u {
52 union {
53#ifdef FIO_HAVE_LIBAIO
54 struct iocb iocb;
55#endif
56#ifdef FIO_HAVE_POSIXAIO
57 struct aiocb aiocb;
58#endif
59#ifdef FIO_HAVE_SGIO
60 struct sg_io_hdr hdr;
61#endif
62 };
63 struct timeval start_time;
64 struct timeval issue_time;
65
66 char *buf;
67 unsigned int buflen;
68 unsigned long long offset;
b1ff3403 69 unsigned int index;
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70
71 unsigned int resid;
72 unsigned int error;
73
74 unsigned char seen;
75 unsigned char ddir;
76
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77 struct fio_file *file;
78
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79 struct list_head list;
80};
81
82#define FIO_HDR_MAGIC 0xf00baaef
83
84enum {
85 VERIFY_NONE = 0,
86 VERIFY_MD5,
87 VERIFY_CRC32,
88};
89
90struct verify_header {
91 unsigned int fio_magic;
92 unsigned int len;
93 unsigned int verify_type;
94 union {
95 char md5_digest[MD5_HASH_WORDS * 4];
96 unsigned long crc32;
97 };
98};
99
100struct group_run_stats {
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101 unsigned long long max_run[2], min_run[2];
102 unsigned long long max_bw[2], min_bw[2];
e9b2a3fa 103 unsigned long long io_kb[2];
9104f874 104 unsigned long long agg[2];
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105};
106
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107enum fio_ddir {
108 DDIR_READ = 0,
109 DDIR_WRITE,
110};
111
112/*
113 * What type of allocation to use for io buffers
114 */
115enum fio_memtype {
116 MEM_MALLOC = 0, /* ordinary malloc */
117 MEM_SHM, /* use shared memory segments */
118 MEM_MMAP, /* use anonynomous mmap */
119};
120
121/*
122 * The type of object we are working on
123 */
124enum fio_filetype {
125 FIO_TYPE_FILE = 1,
126 FIO_TYPE_BD,
127 FIO_TYPE_CHAR,
128};
129
2866c82d 130enum fio_ioengine_flags {
e9c047a0 131 FIO_SYNCIO = 1 << 0,
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132 FIO_CPUIO = 1 << 1,
133 FIO_MMAPIO = 1 << 2,
b2a15192 134 FIO_RAWIO = 1 << 3,
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135};
136
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137struct fio_file {
138 /*
139 * A file may not be a file descriptor, let the io engine decide
140 */
141 union {
142 unsigned long file_data;
143 int fd;
144 };
145 char *file_name;
146 void *mmap;
147 unsigned long long file_size;
148 unsigned long long real_file_size;
149 unsigned long long file_offset;
150 unsigned long long last_pos;
151
152 unsigned long *file_map;
153 unsigned int num_maps;
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154
155 int fileno;
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156};
157
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158/*
159 * This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job.
160 */
ebac4655 161struct thread_data {
e9c047a0 162 char name[32];
ef899b63 163 char *directory;
13f8e2d2 164 char *filename;
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165 char verror[80];
166 pthread_t thread;
167 int thread_number;
168 int groupid;
e9c047a0 169 enum fio_filetype filetype;
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170 struct fio_file *files;
171 unsigned int nr_files;
13f8e2d2 172 unsigned int nr_uniq_files;
53cdc686 173 unsigned int next_file;
ebac4655 174 int error;
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175 pid_t pid;
176 char *orig_buffer;
177 size_t orig_buffer_size;
178 volatile int terminate;
179 volatile int runstate;
e9c047a0 180 enum fio_ddir ddir;
3d60d1ed 181 unsigned int iomix;
ebac4655 182 unsigned int ioprio;
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183
184 unsigned char sequential;
185 unsigned char odirect;
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186 unsigned char invalidate_cache;
187 unsigned char create_serialize;
188 unsigned char create_fsync;
189 unsigned char end_fsync;
190 unsigned char sync_io;
191 unsigned char verify;
192 unsigned char use_thread;
f6cbb269 193 unsigned char unlink;
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194 unsigned char do_disk_util;
195 unsigned char override_sync;
9ebc27e1 196 unsigned char rand_repeatable;
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197 unsigned char write_lat_log;
198 unsigned char write_bw_log;
e9c047a0 199
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200 unsigned int bs;
201 unsigned int min_bs;
202 unsigned int max_bs;
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203 unsigned int thinktime;
204 unsigned int fsync_blocks;
205 unsigned int start_delay;
906c8d75 206 unsigned long timeout;
ebac4655 207 unsigned int overwrite;
ebac4655 208 unsigned int bw_avg_time;
ebac4655 209 unsigned int loops;
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210 unsigned long long zone_size;
211 unsigned long long zone_skip;
e9c047a0 212 enum fio_memtype mem_type;
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213 unsigned int stonewall;
214 unsigned int numjobs;
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215 unsigned int iodepth;
216 os_cpu_mask_t cpumask;
aea47d44 217 unsigned int iolog;
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218 unsigned int read_iolog;
219 unsigned int write_iolog;
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220 unsigned int rwmixcycle;
221 unsigned int rwmixread;
b6f4d880 222 unsigned int nice;
aea47d44 223
ef899b63 224 char *iolog_file;
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225 void *iolog_buf;
226 FILE *iolog_f;
ebac4655 227
da86774e 228 char *sysfs_root;
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229 char *ioscheduler;
230
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231 os_random_state_t bsrange_state;
232 os_random_state_t verify_state;
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233
234 int shm_id;
235
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236 /*
237 * IO engine hooks, contains everything needed to submit an io_u
238 * to any of the available IO engines.
239 */
2866c82d 240 struct ioengine_ops *io_ops;
ebac4655 241
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242 /*
243 * Current IO depth and list of free and busy io_u's.
244 */
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245 unsigned int cur_depth;
246 struct list_head io_u_freelist;
247 struct list_head io_u_busylist;
248
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249 /*
250 * Rate state
251 */
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252 unsigned int rate;
253 unsigned int ratemin;
254 unsigned int ratecycle;
255 unsigned long rate_usec_cycle;
256 long rate_pending_usleep;
257 unsigned long rate_bytes;
258 struct timeval lastrate;
259
260 unsigned long runtime[2]; /* msec */
261 unsigned long long io_size;
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262 unsigned long long total_file_size;
263 unsigned long long start_offset;
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264 unsigned long long total_io_size;
265
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266 unsigned long long io_blocks[2];
267 unsigned long long io_bytes[2];
268 unsigned long long zone_bytes;
269 unsigned long long this_io_bytes[2];
bbfd6b00 270 volatile int mutex;
ebac4655 271
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272 /*
273 * State for random io, a bitmap of blocks done vs not done
274 */
6dfd46b9 275 os_random_state_t random_state;
ebac4655 276
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277 /*
278 * CPU "io" cycle burner
279 */
280 unsigned int cpuload;
281 unsigned int cpucycle;
282
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283 /*
284 * bandwidth and latency stats
285 */
286 struct io_stat clat_stat[2]; /* completion latency */
287 struct io_stat slat_stat[2]; /* submission latency */
288 struct io_stat bw_stat[2]; /* bandwidth stats */
289
9104f874 290 unsigned long long stat_io_bytes[2];
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291 struct timeval stat_sample_time[2];
292
293 struct io_log *slat_log;
294 struct io_log *clat_log;
295 struct io_log *bw_log;
296
297 struct timeval start; /* start of this loop */
298 struct timeval epoch; /* time job was started */
299
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300 /*
301 * fio system usage accounting
302 */
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303 struct rusage ru_start;
304 struct rusage ru_end;
305 unsigned long usr_time;
306 unsigned long sys_time;
307 unsigned long ctx;
308
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309 /*
310 * read/write mixed workload state
311 */
6dfd46b9 312 os_random_state_t rwmix_state;
a6ccc7be 313 struct timeval rwmix_switch;
e9c047a0 314 enum fio_ddir rwmix_ddir;
a6ccc7be 315
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316 /*
317 * Pre-run and post-run shell
318 */
319 char *exec_prerun;
320 char *exec_postrun;
321
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322 /*
323 * IO historic logs
324 */
ebac4655 325 struct list_head io_hist_list;
aea47d44 326 struct list_head io_log_list;
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327};
328
b990b5c0 329#define __td_verror(td, err, msg) \
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330 do { \
331 int e = (err); \
332 (td)->error = e; \
b990b5c0 333 snprintf(td->verror, sizeof(td->verror) - 1, "file:%s:%d, error=%s", __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg)); \
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334 } while (0)
335
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336
337#define td_verror(td, err) __td_verror((td), (err), strerror((err)))
338#define td_vmsg(td, err, msg) __td_verror((td), (err), (msg))
339
ebac4655 340extern int rate_quit;
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341extern int exitall_on_terminate;
342extern int thread_number;
343extern int shm_id;
344extern int groupid;
c6ae0a5b 345extern int terse_output;
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346extern FILE *f_out;
347extern FILE *f_err;
c1d5725e 348extern char *fio_inst_prefix;
53cdc686 349extern int temp_stall_ts;
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350
351extern struct thread_data *threads;
352
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353#define td_read(td) ((td)->ddir == DDIR_READ)
354#define td_write(td) ((td)->ddir == DDIR_WRITE)
3d60d1ed 355#define td_rw(td) ((td)->iomix != 0)
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356
357#define BLOCKS_PER_MAP (8 * sizeof(long))
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358#define TO_MAP_BLOCK(td, f, b) ((b) - ((f)->file_offset / (td)->min_bs))
359#define RAND_MAP_IDX(td, f, b) (TO_MAP_BLOCK(td, f, b) / BLOCKS_PER_MAP)
360#define RAND_MAP_BIT(td, f, b) (TO_MAP_BLOCK(td, f, b) & (BLOCKS_PER_MAP - 1))
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361
362#define MAX_JOBS (1024)
363
364struct disk_util_stat {
365 unsigned ios[2];
366 unsigned merges[2];
367 unsigned long long sectors[2];
368 unsigned ticks[2];
369 unsigned io_ticks;
370 unsigned time_in_queue;
371};
372
373struct disk_util {
374 struct list_head list;
375
376 char *name;
377 char path[256];
378 dev_t dev;
379
380 struct disk_util_stat dus;
381 struct disk_util_stat last_dus;
382
383 unsigned long msec;
384 struct timeval time;
385};
386
387struct io_completion_data {
388 int nr; /* input */
389
390 int error; /* output */
391 unsigned long bytes_done[2]; /* output */
392};
393
394#define DISK_UTIL_MSEC (250)
395
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396#ifndef min
397#define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
398#endif
399
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400/*
401 * Log exports
402 */
403extern int read_iolog_get(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
404extern void write_iolog_put(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
405extern int init_iolog(struct thread_data *td);
406extern void log_io_piece(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
407extern void prune_io_piece_log(struct thread_data *);
408extern void write_iolog_close(struct thread_data *);
409
410/*
411 * Logging
412 */
413extern void add_clat_sample(struct thread_data *, int, unsigned long);
414extern void add_slat_sample(struct thread_data *, int, unsigned long);
415extern void add_bw_sample(struct thread_data *, int);
416extern void show_run_stats(void);
417extern void init_disk_util(struct thread_data *);
418extern void update_rusage_stat(struct thread_data *);
419extern void update_io_ticks(void);
420extern void disk_util_timer_arm(void);
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421extern void setup_log(struct io_log **);
422extern void finish_log(struct thread_data *, struct io_log *, const char *);
423extern int setup_rate(struct thread_data *);
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424
425/*
426 * Time functions
427 */
263e529f 428extern void time_init(void);
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429extern unsigned long utime_since(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
430extern unsigned long mtime_since(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
431extern unsigned long mtime_since_now(struct timeval *);
432extern unsigned long time_since_now(struct timeval *);
263e529f 433extern unsigned long mtime_since_genesis(void);
b990b5c0 434extern void __usec_sleep(unsigned int);
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435extern void usec_sleep(struct thread_data *, unsigned long);
436extern void rate_throttle(struct thread_data *, unsigned long, unsigned int);
437
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438/*
439 * Init functions
440 */
441extern int parse_options(int, char **);
442extern int init_random_state(struct thread_data *);
443
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444/*
445 * File setup/shutdown
446 */
447extern void close_files(struct thread_data *);
448extern int setup_files(struct thread_data *);
e5b401d4 449extern int file_invalidate_cache(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
53cdc686 450
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451/*
452 * ETA/status stuff
453 */
454extern void print_thread_status(void);
455extern void print_status_init(int);
456
457/*
458 * Thread life cycle. Once a thread has a runstate beyond TD_INITIALIZED, it
459 * will never back again. It may cycle between running/verififying/fsyncing.
460 * Once the thread reaches TD_EXITED, it is just waiting for the core to
461 * reap it.
462 */
463enum {
464 TD_NOT_CREATED = 0,
465 TD_CREATED,
466 TD_INITIALIZED,
467 TD_RUNNING,
468 TD_VERIFYING,
469 TD_FSYNCING,
470 TD_EXITED,
471 TD_REAPED,
472};
473
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474/*
475 * Verify helpers
476 */
477extern void populate_verify_io_u(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
478extern int get_next_verify(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *);
a9619d44 479extern int do_io_u_verify(struct thread_data *, struct io_u **);
e29d1b70 480
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481/*
482 * Memory helpers
483 */
484extern int fio_pin_memory(void);
485extern void fio_unpin_memory(void);
486extern int allocate_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
487extern void free_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
488
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489/*
490 * io unit handling
491 */
492#define queue_full(td) list_empty(&(td)->io_u_freelist)
493extern struct io_u *__get_io_u(struct thread_data *);
494extern struct io_u *get_io_u(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
495extern void put_io_u(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
496extern void ios_completed(struct thread_data *, struct io_completion_data *);
497extern void io_completed(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *, struct io_completion_data *);
498
499/*
500 * io engine entry points
501 */
8c16d840 502extern int td_io_init(struct thread_data *);
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503extern int td_io_prep(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
504extern int td_io_queue(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
505extern int td_io_sync(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
506extern int td_io_getevents(struct thread_data *, int, int, struct timespec *);
507
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508/*
509 * This is a pretty crappy semaphore implementation, but with the use that fio
510 * has (just signalling start/go conditions), it doesn't have to be better.
511 * Naturally this would not work for any type of contended semaphore or
512 * for real locking.
513 */
1056eaad 514static inline void fio_sem_init(volatile int *sem, int val)
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515{
516 *sem = val;
517}
518
1056eaad 519static inline void fio_sem_down(volatile int *sem)
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520{
521 while (*sem == 0)
522 usleep(10000);
523
524 (*sem)--;
525}
526
1056eaad 527static inline void fio_sem_up(volatile int *sem)
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528{
529 (*sem)++;
530}
531
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532/*
533 * If logging output to a file, stderr should go to both stderr and f_err
534 */
535#define log_err(args...) do { \
536 fprintf(f_err, ##args); \
537 if (f_err != stderr) \
538 fprintf(stderr, ##args); \
539 } while (0)
540
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541struct ioengine_ops {
542 char name[16];
543 int version;
544 int flags;
ea2877a4 545 int (*setup)(struct thread_data *);
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546 int (*init)(struct thread_data *);
547 int (*prep)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
548 int (*queue)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
549 int (*getevents)(struct thread_data *, int, int, struct timespec *);
550 struct io_u *(*event)(struct thread_data *, int);
551 int (*cancel)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
552 void (*cleanup)(struct thread_data *);
53cdc686 553 int (*sync)(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
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554 void *data;
555 void *dlhandle;
556};
557
53cdc686 558#define FIO_IOOPS_VERSION 2
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559
560extern struct ioengine_ops *load_ioengine(struct thread_data *, char *);
561extern void close_ioengine(struct thread_data *);
562
563/*
564 * Mark unused variables passed to ops functions as unused, to silence gcc
565 */
566#define fio_unused __attribute((__unused__))
567
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568#define for_each_td(td, i) \
569 for ((i) = 0, (td) = &threads[0]; (i) < (int) thread_number; (i)++, (td)++)
53cdc686 570#define for_each_file(td, f, i) \
34572e28 571 for ((i) = 0, (f) = &(td)->files[0]; (i) < (int) (td)->nr_files; (i)++, (f)++)
53cdc686 572
ebac4655 573#endif