8 #include <sys/resource.h>
23 unsigned long max_val;
24 unsigned long min_val;
25 unsigned long samples;
35 unsigned long nr_samples;
36 unsigned long max_samples;
37 struct io_sample *log;
41 struct list_head list;
42 struct fio_file *file;
43 unsigned long long offset;
53 #ifdef FIO_HAVE_LIBAIO
56 #ifdef FIO_HAVE_POSIXAIO
63 struct timeval start_time;
64 struct timeval issue_time;
68 unsigned long long offset;
77 struct fio_file *file;
79 struct list_head list;
82 #define FIO_HDR_MAGIC 0xf00baaef
90 struct verify_header {
91 unsigned int fio_magic;
93 unsigned int verify_type;
95 char md5_digest[MD5_HASH_WORDS * 4];
100 struct group_run_stats {
101 unsigned long long max_run[2], min_run[2];
102 unsigned long long max_bw[2], min_bw[2];
103 unsigned long long io_kb[2];
104 unsigned long long agg[2];
113 * What type of allocation to use for io buffers
116 MEM_MALLOC = 0, /* ordinary malloc */
117 MEM_SHM, /* use shared memory segments */
118 MEM_MMAP, /* use anonynomous mmap */
122 * The type of object we are working on
130 enum fio_ioengine_flags {
139 * A file may not be a file descriptor, let the io engine decide
142 unsigned long file_data;
147 unsigned long long file_size;
148 unsigned long long real_file_size;
149 unsigned long long file_offset;
150 unsigned long long last_pos;
152 unsigned long *file_map;
153 unsigned int num_maps;
157 * This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job.
167 enum fio_filetype filetype;
168 struct fio_file *files;
169 unsigned int nr_files;
170 unsigned int nr_uniq_files;
171 unsigned int next_file;
175 size_t orig_buffer_size;
176 volatile int terminate;
177 volatile int runstate;
182 unsigned char sequential;
183 unsigned char odirect;
184 unsigned char invalidate_cache;
185 unsigned char create_serialize;
186 unsigned char create_fsync;
187 unsigned char end_fsync;
188 unsigned char sync_io;
189 unsigned char verify;
190 unsigned char use_thread;
191 unsigned char unlink;
192 unsigned char do_disk_util;
193 unsigned char override_sync;
194 unsigned char rand_repeatable;
195 unsigned char write_lat_log;
196 unsigned char write_bw_log;
201 unsigned int thinktime;
202 unsigned int fsync_blocks;
203 unsigned int start_delay;
204 unsigned long timeout;
205 unsigned int overwrite;
206 unsigned int bw_avg_time;
208 unsigned long long zone_size;
209 unsigned long long zone_skip;
210 enum fio_memtype mem_type;
211 unsigned int stonewall;
212 unsigned int numjobs;
213 unsigned int iodepth;
214 os_cpu_mask_t cpumask;
216 unsigned int read_iolog;
217 unsigned int write_iolog;
218 unsigned int rwmixcycle;
219 unsigned int rwmixread;
229 os_random_state_t bsrange_state;
230 os_random_state_t verify_state;
235 * IO engine hooks, contains everything needed to submit an io_u
236 * to any of the available IO engines.
238 struct ioengine_ops *io_ops;
241 * Current IO depth and list of free and busy io_u's.
243 unsigned int cur_depth;
244 struct list_head io_u_freelist;
245 struct list_head io_u_busylist;
251 unsigned int ratemin;
252 unsigned int ratecycle;
253 unsigned long rate_usec_cycle;
254 long rate_pending_usleep;
255 unsigned long rate_bytes;
256 struct timeval lastrate;
258 unsigned long runtime[2]; /* msec */
259 unsigned long long io_size;
260 unsigned long long total_file_size;
261 unsigned long long start_offset;
262 unsigned long long total_io_size;
264 unsigned long long io_blocks[2];
265 unsigned long long io_bytes[2];
266 unsigned long long zone_bytes;
267 unsigned long long this_io_bytes[2];
271 * State for random io, a bitmap of blocks done vs not done
273 os_random_state_t random_state;
276 * CPU "io" cycle burner
278 unsigned int cpuload;
279 unsigned int cpucycle;
282 * bandwidth and latency stats
284 struct io_stat clat_stat[2]; /* completion latency */
285 struct io_stat slat_stat[2]; /* submission latency */
286 struct io_stat bw_stat[2]; /* bandwidth stats */
288 unsigned long long stat_io_bytes[2];
289 struct timeval stat_sample_time[2];
291 struct io_log *slat_log;
292 struct io_log *clat_log;
293 struct io_log *bw_log;
295 struct timeval start; /* start of this loop */
296 struct timeval epoch; /* time job was started */
299 * fio system usage accounting
301 struct rusage ru_start;
302 struct rusage ru_end;
303 unsigned long usr_time;
304 unsigned long sys_time;
308 * read/write mixed workload state
310 os_random_state_t rwmix_state;
311 struct timeval rwmix_switch;
312 enum fio_ddir rwmix_ddir;
315 * Pre-run and post-run shell
323 struct list_head io_hist_list;
324 struct list_head io_log_list;
327 #define __td_verror(td, err, msg) \
331 snprintf(td->verror, sizeof(td->verror) - 1, "file:%s:%d, error=%s", __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg)); \
335 #define td_verror(td, err) __td_verror((td), (err), strerror((err)))
336 #define td_vmsg(td, err, msg) __td_verror((td), (err), (msg))
338 extern int rate_quit;
339 extern int exitall_on_terminate;
340 extern int thread_number;
343 extern int terse_output;
346 extern char *fio_inst_prefix;
347 extern int temp_stall_ts;
349 extern struct thread_data *threads;
351 #define td_read(td) ((td)->ddir == DDIR_READ)
352 #define td_write(td) ((td)->ddir == DDIR_WRITE)
353 #define td_rw(td) ((td)->iomix != 0)
355 #define BLOCKS_PER_MAP (8 * sizeof(long))
356 #define TO_MAP_BLOCK(td, f, b) ((b) - ((f)->file_offset / (td)->min_bs))
357 #define RAND_MAP_IDX(td, f, b) (TO_MAP_BLOCK(td, f, b) / BLOCKS_PER_MAP)
358 #define RAND_MAP_BIT(td, f, b) (TO_MAP_BLOCK(td, f, b) & (BLOCKS_PER_MAP - 1))
360 #define MAX_JOBS (1024)
362 struct disk_util_stat {
365 unsigned long long sectors[2];
368 unsigned time_in_queue;
372 struct list_head list;
378 struct disk_util_stat dus;
379 struct disk_util_stat last_dus;
385 struct io_completion_data {
388 int error; /* output */
389 unsigned long bytes_done[2]; /* output */
392 #define DISK_UTIL_MSEC (250)
395 #define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
401 extern int read_iolog_get(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
402 extern void write_iolog_put(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
403 extern int init_iolog(struct thread_data *td);
404 extern void log_io_piece(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
405 extern void prune_io_piece_log(struct thread_data *);
406 extern void write_iolog_close(struct thread_data *);
411 extern void add_clat_sample(struct thread_data *, int, unsigned long);
412 extern void add_slat_sample(struct thread_data *, int, unsigned long);
413 extern void add_bw_sample(struct thread_data *, int);
414 extern void show_run_stats(void);
415 extern void init_disk_util(struct thread_data *);
416 extern void update_rusage_stat(struct thread_data *);
417 extern void update_io_ticks(void);
418 extern void disk_util_timer_arm(void);
419 extern void setup_log(struct io_log **);
420 extern void finish_log(struct thread_data *, struct io_log *, const char *);
421 extern int setup_rate(struct thread_data *);
426 extern void time_init(void);
427 extern unsigned long utime_since(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
428 extern unsigned long mtime_since(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
429 extern unsigned long mtime_since_now(struct timeval *);
430 extern unsigned long time_since_now(struct timeval *);
431 extern unsigned long mtime_since_genesis(void);
432 extern void __usec_sleep(unsigned int);
433 extern void usec_sleep(struct thread_data *, unsigned long);
434 extern void rate_throttle(struct thread_data *, unsigned long, unsigned int);
439 extern int parse_options(int, char **);
440 extern int init_random_state(struct thread_data *);
443 * File setup/shutdown
445 extern void close_files(struct thread_data *);
446 extern int setup_files(struct thread_data *);
447 extern int file_invalidate_cache(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
452 extern void print_thread_status(void);
453 extern void print_status_init(int);
456 * Thread life cycle. Once a thread has a runstate beyond TD_INITIALIZED, it
457 * will never back again. It may cycle between running/verififying/fsyncing.
458 * Once the thread reaches TD_EXITED, it is just waiting for the core to
475 extern void populate_verify_io_u(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
476 extern int get_next_verify(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *);
477 extern int do_io_u_verify(struct thread_data *, struct io_u **);
482 extern int fio_pin_memory(void);
483 extern void fio_unpin_memory(void);
484 extern int allocate_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
485 extern void free_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
490 #define queue_full(td) list_empty(&(td)->io_u_freelist)
491 extern struct io_u *__get_io_u(struct thread_data *);
492 extern struct io_u *get_io_u(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
493 extern void put_io_u(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
494 extern void ios_completed(struct thread_data *, struct io_completion_data *);
495 extern void io_completed(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *, struct io_completion_data *);
498 * io engine entry points
500 extern int td_io_init(struct thread_data *);
501 extern int td_io_prep(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
502 extern int td_io_queue(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
503 extern int td_io_sync(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
504 extern int td_io_getevents(struct thread_data *, int, int, struct timespec *);
507 * This is a pretty crappy semaphore implementation, but with the use that fio
508 * has (just signalling start/go conditions), it doesn't have to be better.
509 * Naturally this would not work for any type of contended semaphore or
512 static inline void fio_sem_init(volatile int *sem, int val)
517 static inline void fio_sem_down(volatile int *sem)
525 static inline void fio_sem_up(volatile int *sem)
531 * If logging output to a file, stderr should go to both stderr and f_err
533 #define log_err(args...) do { \
534 fprintf(f_err, ##args); \
535 if (f_err != stderr) \
536 fprintf(stderr, ##args); \
539 struct ioengine_ops {
543 int (*setup)(struct thread_data *);
544 int (*init)(struct thread_data *);
545 int (*prep)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
546 int (*queue)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
547 int (*getevents)(struct thread_data *, int, int, struct timespec *);
548 struct io_u *(*event)(struct thread_data *, int);
549 int (*cancel)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
550 void (*cleanup)(struct thread_data *);
551 int (*sync)(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
556 #define FIO_IOOPS_VERSION 2
558 extern struct ioengine_ops *load_ioengine(struct thread_data *, char *);
559 extern void close_ioengine(struct thread_data *);
562 * Mark unused variables passed to ops functions as unused, to silence gcc
564 #define fio_unused __attribute((__unused__))
566 #define for_each_td(td, i) \
567 for ((i) = 0, (td) = &threads[0]; (i) < (int) thread_number; (i)++, (td)++)
568 #define for_each_file(td, f, i) \
569 for ((i) = 0, (f) = &(td)->files[0]; (i) < (int) (td)->nr_files; (i)++, (f)++)