Fix compile error
[fio.git] / init.c
... / ...
CommitLineData
1/*
2 * This file contains job initialization and setup functions.
3 */
4#include <stdio.h>
5#include <stdlib.h>
6#include <unistd.h>
7#include <fcntl.h>
8#include <ctype.h>
9#include <string.h>
10#include <errno.h>
11#include <getopt.h>
12#include <sys/ipc.h>
13#include <sys/shm.h>
14#include <sys/types.h>
15#include <sys/stat.h>
16
17#include "fio.h"
18#include "parse.h"
19#include "smalloc.h"
20#include "filehash.h"
21#include "verify.h"
22
23static char fio_version_string[] = "fio 1.28";
24
25#define FIO_RANDSEED (0xb1899bedUL)
26
27static char **ini_file;
28static int max_jobs = MAX_JOBS;
29static int dump_cmdline;
30
31static struct thread_data def_thread;
32struct thread_data *threads = NULL;
33
34int exitall_on_terminate = 0;
35int terse_output = 0;
36int eta_print;
37unsigned long long mlock_size = 0;
38FILE *f_out = NULL;
39FILE *f_err = NULL;
40char *job_section = NULL;
41
42int write_bw_log = 0;
43int read_only = 0;
44
45static int def_timeout;
46static int write_lat_log;
47
48static int prev_group_jobs;
49
50unsigned long fio_debug = 0;
51unsigned int fio_debug_jobno = -1;
52unsigned int *fio_debug_jobp = NULL;
53
54/*
55 * Command line options. These will contain the above, plus a few
56 * extra that only pertain to fio itself and not jobs.
57 */
58static struct option l_opts[FIO_NR_OPTIONS] = {
59 {
60 .name = "output",
61 .has_arg = required_argument,
62 .val = 'o',
63 },
64 {
65 .name = "timeout",
66 .has_arg = required_argument,
67 .val = 't',
68 },
69 {
70 .name = "latency-log",
71 .has_arg = required_argument,
72 .val = 'l',
73 },
74 {
75 .name = "bandwidth-log",
76 .has_arg = required_argument,
77 .val = 'b',
78 },
79 {
80 .name = "minimal",
81 .has_arg = optional_argument,
82 .val = 'm',
83 },
84 {
85 .name = "version",
86 .has_arg = no_argument,
87 .val = 'v',
88 },
89 {
90 .name = "help",
91 .has_arg = no_argument,
92 .val = 'h',
93 },
94 {
95 .name = "cmdhelp",
96 .has_arg = optional_argument,
97 .val = 'c',
98 },
99 {
100 .name = "showcmd",
101 .has_arg = no_argument,
102 .val = 's',
103 },
104 {
105 .name = "readonly",
106 .has_arg = no_argument,
107 .val = 'r',
108 },
109 {
110 .name = "eta",
111 .has_arg = required_argument,
112 .val = 'e',
113 },
114 {
115 .name = "debug",
116 .has_arg = required_argument,
117 .val = 'd',
118 },
119 {
120 .name = "section",
121 .has_arg = required_argument,
122 .val = 'x',
123 },
124 {
125 .name = "alloc-size",
126 .has_arg = required_argument,
127 .val = 'a',
128 },
129 {
130 .name = NULL,
131 },
132};
133
134FILE *get_f_out()
135{
136 return f_out;
137}
138
139FILE *get_f_err()
140{
141 return f_err;
142}
143
144/*
145 * Return a free job structure.
146 */
147static struct thread_data *get_new_job(int global, struct thread_data *parent)
148{
149 struct thread_data *td;
150
151 if (global)
152 return &def_thread;
153 if (thread_number >= max_jobs)
154 return NULL;
155
156 td = &threads[thread_number++];
157 *td = *parent;
158
159 dup_files(td, parent);
160 options_mem_dupe(td);
161
162 td->thread_number = thread_number;
163 return td;
164}
165
166static void put_job(struct thread_data *td)
167{
168 if (td == &def_thread)
169 return;
170
171 if (td->error)
172 log_info("fio: %s\n", td->verror);
173
174 memset(&threads[td->thread_number - 1], 0, sizeof(*td));
175 thread_number--;
176}
177
178static int __setup_rate(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir)
179{
180 unsigned int bs = td->o.min_bs[ddir];
181 unsigned long long rate;
182 unsigned long ios_per_msec;
183
184 if (td->o.rate[ddir]) {
185 rate = td->o.rate[ddir];
186 ios_per_msec = (rate * 1000LL) / bs;
187 } else
188 ios_per_msec = td->o.rate_iops[ddir] * 1000UL;
189
190 if (!ios_per_msec) {
191 log_err("rate lower than supported\n");
192 return -1;
193 }
194
195 td->rate_usec_cycle[ddir] = 1000000000ULL / ios_per_msec;
196 td->rate_pending_usleep[ddir] = 0;
197 return 0;
198}
199
200static int setup_rate(struct thread_data *td)
201{
202 int ret = 0;
203
204 if (td->o.rate[DDIR_READ] || td->o.rate_iops[DDIR_READ])
205 ret = __setup_rate(td, DDIR_READ);
206 if (td->o.rate[DDIR_WRITE] || td->o.rate_iops[DDIR_WRITE])
207 ret |= __setup_rate(td, DDIR_WRITE);
208
209 return ret;
210}
211
212static int fixed_block_size(struct thread_options *o)
213{
214 return o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] == o->max_bs[DDIR_READ] &&
215 o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE] == o->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE] &&
216 o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] == o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE];
217}
218
219/*
220 * Lazy way of fixing up options that depend on each other. We could also
221 * define option callback handlers, but this is easier.
222 */
223static int fixup_options(struct thread_data *td)
224{
225 struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
226
227#ifndef FIO_HAVE_PSHARED_MUTEX
228 if (!td->o.use_thread) {
229 log_info("fio: this platform does not support process shared"
230 " mutexes, forcing use of threads. Use the 'thread'"
231 " option to get rid of this warning.\n");
232 td->o.use_thread = 1;
233 }
234#endif
235
236 if (o->write_iolog_file && o->read_iolog_file) {
237 log_err("fio: read iolog overrides write_iolog\n");
238 free(o->write_iolog_file);
239 o->write_iolog_file = NULL;
240 }
241
242 /*
243 * only really works for sequential io for now, and with 1 file
244 */
245 if (o->zone_size && td_random(td) && o->open_files == 1)
246 o->zone_size = 0;
247
248 /*
249 * Reads can do overwrites, we always need to pre-create the file
250 */
251 if (td_read(td) || td_rw(td))
252 o->overwrite = 1;
253
254 if (!o->min_bs[DDIR_READ])
255 o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] = o->bs[DDIR_READ];
256 if (!o->max_bs[DDIR_READ])
257 o->max_bs[DDIR_READ] = o->bs[DDIR_READ];
258 if (!o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE])
259 o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE] = o->bs[DDIR_WRITE];
260 if (!o->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE])
261 o->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE] = o->bs[DDIR_WRITE];
262
263 o->rw_min_bs = min(o->min_bs[DDIR_READ], o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
264
265 /*
266 * For random IO, allow blockalign offset other than min_bs.
267 */
268 if (!o->ba[DDIR_READ] || !td_random(td))
269 o->ba[DDIR_READ] = o->min_bs[DDIR_READ];
270 if (!o->ba[DDIR_WRITE] || !td_random(td))
271 o->ba[DDIR_WRITE] = o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE];
272
273 if ((o->ba[DDIR_READ] != o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] ||
274 o->ba[DDIR_WRITE] != o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]) &&
275 !td->o.norandommap) {
276 log_err("fio: Any use of blockalign= turns off randommap\n");
277 td->o.norandommap = 1;
278 }
279
280 if (!o->file_size_high)
281 o->file_size_high = o->file_size_low;
282
283 if (o->norandommap && o->verify != VERIFY_NONE
284 && !fixed_block_size(o)) {
285 log_err("fio: norandommap given for variable block sizes, "
286 "verify disabled\n");
287 o->verify = VERIFY_NONE;
288 }
289 if (o->bs_unaligned && (o->odirect || td->io_ops->flags & FIO_RAWIO))
290 log_err("fio: bs_unaligned may not work with raw io\n");
291
292 /*
293 * thinktime_spin must be less than thinktime
294 */
295 if (o->thinktime_spin > o->thinktime)
296 o->thinktime_spin = o->thinktime;
297
298 /*
299 * The low water mark cannot be bigger than the iodepth
300 */
301 if (o->iodepth_low > o->iodepth || !o->iodepth_low) {
302 /*
303 * syslet work around - if the workload is sequential,
304 * we want to let the queue drain all the way down to
305 * avoid seeking between async threads
306 */
307 if (!strcmp(td->io_ops->name, "syslet-rw") && !td_random(td))
308 o->iodepth_low = 1;
309 else
310 o->iodepth_low = o->iodepth;
311 }
312
313 /*
314 * If batch number isn't set, default to the same as iodepth
315 */
316 if (o->iodepth_batch > o->iodepth || !o->iodepth_batch)
317 o->iodepth_batch = o->iodepth;
318
319 if (o->nr_files > td->files_index)
320 o->nr_files = td->files_index;
321
322 if (o->open_files > o->nr_files || !o->open_files)
323 o->open_files = o->nr_files;
324
325 if (((o->rate[0] + o->rate[1]) && (o->rate_iops[0] + o->rate_iops[1]))||
326 ((o->ratemin[0] + o->ratemin[1]) && (o->rate_iops_min[0] +
327 o->rate_iops_min[1]))) {
328 log_err("fio: rate and rate_iops are mutually exclusive\n");
329 return 1;
330 }
331 if ((o->rate[0] < o->ratemin[0]) || (o->rate[1] < o->ratemin[1]) ||
332 (o->rate_iops[0] < o->rate_iops_min[0]) ||
333 (o->rate_iops[1] < o->rate_iops_min[1])) {
334 log_err("fio: minimum rate exceeds rate\n");
335 return 1;
336 }
337
338 if (!o->timeout && o->time_based) {
339 log_err("fio: time_based requires a runtime/timeout setting\n");
340 o->time_based = 0;
341 }
342
343 if (o->fill_device && !o->size)
344 o->size = -1ULL;
345
346 if (td_rw(td) && td->o.verify != VERIFY_NONE)
347 log_info("fio: mixed read/write workload with verify. May not "
348 "work as expected, unless you pre-populated the file\n");
349
350 if (td->o.verify != VERIFY_NONE)
351 td->o.refill_buffers = 1;
352
353 if (td->o.pre_read)
354 td->o.invalidate_cache = 0;
355
356 if (td->o.mem_align) {
357 if (td->o.odirect && !is_power_of_2(td->o.mem_align)) {
358 log_err("fio: given IO mem alignment conflicts with"
359 " direct=1. Resetting.\n");
360 td->o.mem_align = page_mask;
361 }
362 }
363
364 return 0;
365}
366
367/*
368 * This function leaks the buffer
369 */
370static char *to_kmg(unsigned int val)
371{
372 char *buf = malloc(32);
373 char post[] = { 0, 'K', 'M', 'G', 'P', 'E', 0 };
374 char *p = post;
375
376 do {
377 if (val & 1023)
378 break;
379
380 val >>= 10;
381 p++;
382 } while (*p);
383
384 snprintf(buf, 31, "%u%c", val, *p);
385 return buf;
386}
387
388/* External engines are specified by "external:name.o") */
389static const char *get_engine_name(const char *str)
390{
391 char *p = strstr(str, ":");
392
393 if (!p)
394 return str;
395
396 p++;
397 strip_blank_front(&p);
398 strip_blank_end(p);
399 return p;
400}
401
402static int exists_and_not_file(const char *filename)
403{
404 struct stat sb;
405
406 if (lstat(filename, &sb) == -1)
407 return 0;
408
409 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
410 return 0;
411
412 return 1;
413}
414
415void td_fill_rand_seeds(struct thread_data *td)
416{
417 os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[0], &td->bsrange_state);
418 os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[1], &td->verify_state);
419 os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[2], &td->rwmix_state);
420
421 if (td->o.file_service_type == FIO_FSERVICE_RANDOM)
422 os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[3], &td->next_file_state);
423
424 os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[5], &td->file_size_state);
425
426 if (!td_random(td))
427 return;
428
429 if (td->o.rand_repeatable)
430 td->rand_seeds[4] = FIO_RANDSEED * td->thread_number;
431
432 os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[4], &td->random_state);
433}
434
435/*
436 * Initialize the various random states we need (random io, block size ranges,
437 * read/write mix, etc).
438 */
439static int init_random_state(struct thread_data *td)
440{
441 int fd;
442
443 fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
444 if (fd == -1) {
445 td_verror(td, errno, "open");
446 return 1;
447 }
448
449 if (read(fd, td->rand_seeds, sizeof(td->rand_seeds)) <
450 (int) sizeof(td->rand_seeds)) {
451 td_verror(td, EIO, "read");
452 close(fd);
453 return 1;
454 }
455
456 close(fd);
457 td_fill_rand_seeds(td);
458 return 0;
459}
460
461/*
462 * Adds a job to the list of things todo. Sanitizes the various options
463 * to make sure we don't have conflicts, and initializes various
464 * members of td.
465 */
466static int add_job(struct thread_data *td, const char *jobname, int job_add_num)
467{
468 const char *ddir_str[] = { NULL, "read", "write", "rw", NULL,
469 "randread", "randwrite", "randrw" };
470 unsigned int i;
471 const char *engine;
472 char fname[PATH_MAX];
473 int numjobs, file_alloced;
474
475 /*
476 * the def_thread is just for options, it's not a real job
477 */
478 if (td == &def_thread)
479 return 0;
480
481 /*
482 * if we are just dumping the output command line, don't add the job
483 */
484 if (dump_cmdline) {
485 put_job(td);
486 return 0;
487 }
488
489 engine = get_engine_name(td->o.ioengine);
490 td->io_ops = load_ioengine(td, engine);
491 if (!td->io_ops) {
492 log_err("fio: failed to load engine %s\n", engine);
493 goto err;
494 }
495
496 if (td->o.use_thread)
497 nr_thread++;
498 else
499 nr_process++;
500
501 if (td->o.odirect)
502 td->io_ops->flags |= FIO_RAWIO;
503
504 file_alloced = 0;
505 if (!td->o.filename && !td->files_index && !td->o.read_iolog_file) {
506 file_alloced = 1;
507
508 if (td->o.nr_files == 1 && exists_and_not_file(jobname))
509 add_file(td, jobname);
510 else {
511 for (i = 0; i < td->o.nr_files; i++) {
512 sprintf(fname, "%s.%d.%d", jobname,
513 td->thread_number, i);
514 add_file(td, fname);
515 }
516 }
517 }
518
519 if (fixup_options(td))
520 goto err;
521
522 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_DISKLESSIO) {
523 struct fio_file *f;
524
525 for_each_file(td, f, i)
526 f->real_file_size = -1ULL;
527 }
528
529 td->mutex = fio_mutex_init(0);
530
531 td->ts.clat_stat[0].min_val = td->ts.clat_stat[1].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
532 td->ts.slat_stat[0].min_val = td->ts.slat_stat[1].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
533 td->ts.bw_stat[0].min_val = td->ts.bw_stat[1].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
534 td->ddir_nr = td->o.ddir_nr;
535
536 if ((td->o.stonewall || td->o.numjobs > 1 || td->o.new_group)
537 && prev_group_jobs) {
538 prev_group_jobs = 0;
539 groupid++;
540 }
541
542 td->groupid = groupid;
543 prev_group_jobs++;
544
545 if (init_random_state(td))
546 goto err;
547
548 if (setup_rate(td))
549 goto err;
550
551 if (td->o.write_lat_log) {
552 setup_log(&td->ts.slat_log);
553 setup_log(&td->ts.clat_log);
554 }
555 if (td->o.write_bw_log)
556 setup_log(&td->ts.bw_log);
557
558 if (!td->o.name)
559 td->o.name = strdup(jobname);
560
561 if (!terse_output) {
562 if (!job_add_num) {
563 if (!strcmp(td->io_ops->name, "cpuio")) {
564 log_info("%s: ioengine=cpu, cpuload=%u,"
565 " cpucycle=%u\n", td->o.name,
566 td->o.cpuload,
567 td->o.cpucycle);
568 } else {
569 char *c1, *c2, *c3, *c4;
570
571 c1 = to_kmg(td->o.min_bs[DDIR_READ]);
572 c2 = to_kmg(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ]);
573 c3 = to_kmg(td->o.min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
574 c4 = to_kmg(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
575
576 log_info("%s: (g=%d): rw=%s, bs=%s-%s/%s-%s,"
577 " ioengine=%s, iodepth=%u\n",
578 td->o.name, td->groupid,
579 ddir_str[td->o.td_ddir],
580 c1, c2, c3, c4,
581 td->io_ops->name,
582 td->o.iodepth);
583
584 free(c1);
585 free(c2);
586 free(c3);
587 free(c4);
588 }
589 } else if (job_add_num == 1)
590 log_info("...\n");
591 }
592
593 /*
594 * recurse add identical jobs, clear numjobs and stonewall options
595 * as they don't apply to sub-jobs
596 */
597 numjobs = td->o.numjobs;
598 while (--numjobs) {
599 struct thread_data *td_new = get_new_job(0, td);
600
601 if (!td_new)
602 goto err;
603
604 td_new->o.numjobs = 1;
605 td_new->o.stonewall = 0;
606 td_new->o.new_group = 0;
607
608 if (file_alloced) {
609 td_new->o.filename = NULL;
610 td_new->files_index = 0;
611 td_new->files_size = 0;
612 td_new->files = NULL;
613 }
614
615 job_add_num = numjobs - 1;
616
617 if (add_job(td_new, jobname, job_add_num))
618 goto err;
619 }
620
621 return 0;
622err:
623 put_job(td);
624 return -1;
625}
626
627static int skip_this_section(const char *name)
628{
629 if (!job_section)
630 return 0;
631 if (!strncmp(name, "global", 6))
632 return 0;
633
634 return strcmp(job_section, name);
635}
636
637static int is_empty_or_comment(char *line)
638{
639 unsigned int i;
640
641 for (i = 0; i < strlen(line); i++) {
642 if (line[i] == ';')
643 return 1;
644 if (line[i] == '#')
645 return 1;
646 if (!isspace(line[i]) && !iscntrl(line[i]))
647 return 0;
648 }
649
650 return 1;
651}
652
653/*
654 * This is our [ini] type file parser.
655 */
656static int parse_jobs_ini(char *file, int stonewall_flag)
657{
658 unsigned int global;
659 struct thread_data *td;
660 char *string, *name;
661 FILE *f;
662 char *p;
663 int ret = 0, stonewall;
664 int first_sect = 1;
665 int skip_fgets = 0;
666 int inside_skip = 0;
667 char **opts;
668 int i, alloc_opts, num_opts;
669
670 if (!strcmp(file, "-"))
671 f = stdin;
672 else
673 f = fopen(file, "r");
674
675 if (!f) {
676 perror("fopen job file");
677 return 1;
678 }
679
680 string = malloc(4096);
681
682 /*
683 * it's really 256 + small bit, 280 should suffice
684 */
685 name = malloc(280);
686 memset(name, 0, 280);
687
688 alloc_opts = 8;
689 opts = malloc(sizeof(char *) * alloc_opts);
690 num_opts = 0;
691
692 stonewall = stonewall_flag;
693 do {
694 /*
695 * if skip_fgets is set, we already have loaded a line we
696 * haven't handled.
697 */
698 if (!skip_fgets) {
699 p = fgets(string, 4095, f);
700 if (!p)
701 break;
702 }
703
704 skip_fgets = 0;
705 strip_blank_front(&p);
706 strip_blank_end(p);
707
708 if (is_empty_or_comment(p))
709 continue;
710 if (sscanf(p, "[%255s]", name) != 1) {
711 if (inside_skip)
712 continue;
713 log_err("fio: option <%s> outside of [] job section\n",
714 p);
715 break;
716 }
717
718 if (skip_this_section(name)) {
719 inside_skip = 1;
720 continue;
721 } else
722 inside_skip = 0;
723
724 global = !strncmp(name, "global", 6);
725
726 name[strlen(name) - 1] = '\0';
727
728 if (dump_cmdline) {
729 if (first_sect)
730 log_info("fio ");
731 if (!global)
732 log_info("--name=%s ", name);
733 first_sect = 0;
734 }
735
736 td = get_new_job(global, &def_thread);
737 if (!td) {
738 ret = 1;
739 break;
740 }
741
742 /*
743 * Seperate multiple job files by a stonewall
744 */
745 if (!global && stonewall) {
746 td->o.stonewall = stonewall;
747 stonewall = 0;
748 }
749
750 num_opts = 0;
751 memset(opts, 0, alloc_opts * sizeof(char *));
752
753 while ((p = fgets(string, 4096, f)) != NULL) {
754 if (is_empty_or_comment(p))
755 continue;
756
757 strip_blank_front(&p);
758
759 /*
760 * new section, break out and make sure we don't
761 * fgets() a new line at the top.
762 */
763 if (p[0] == '[') {
764 skip_fgets = 1;
765 break;
766 }
767
768 strip_blank_end(p);
769
770 if (num_opts == alloc_opts) {
771 alloc_opts <<= 1;
772 opts = realloc(opts,
773 alloc_opts * sizeof(char *));
774 }
775
776 opts[num_opts] = strdup(p);
777 num_opts++;
778 }
779
780 ret = fio_options_parse(td, opts, num_opts);
781 if (!ret) {
782 if (dump_cmdline)
783 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++)
784 log_info("--%s ", opts[i]);
785
786 ret = add_job(td, name, 0);
787 } else {
788 log_err("fio: job %s dropped\n", name);
789 put_job(td);
790 }
791
792 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++)
793 free(opts[i]);
794 num_opts = 0;
795 } while (!ret);
796
797 if (dump_cmdline)
798 log_info("\n");
799
800 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++)
801 free(opts[i]);
802
803 free(string);
804 free(name);
805 free(opts);
806 if (f != stdin)
807 fclose(f);
808 return ret;
809}
810
811static int fill_def_thread(void)
812{
813 memset(&def_thread, 0, sizeof(def_thread));
814
815 fio_getaffinity(getpid(), &def_thread.o.cpumask);
816
817 /*
818 * fill default options
819 */
820 fio_fill_default_options(&def_thread);
821
822 def_thread.o.timeout = def_timeout;
823 def_thread.o.write_bw_log = write_bw_log;
824 def_thread.o.write_lat_log = write_lat_log;
825
826 return 0;
827}
828
829static void free_shm(void)
830{
831 struct shmid_ds sbuf;
832
833 if (threads) {
834 void *tp = threads;
835
836 threads = NULL;
837 file_hash_exit();
838 fio_debug_jobp = NULL;
839 shmdt(tp);
840 shmctl(shm_id, IPC_RMID, &sbuf);
841 }
842
843 scleanup();
844}
845
846/*
847 * The thread area is shared between the main process and the job
848 * threads/processes. So setup a shared memory segment that will hold
849 * all the job info. We use the end of the region for keeping track of
850 * open files across jobs, for file sharing.
851 */
852static int setup_thread_area(void)
853{
854 void *hash;
855
856 /*
857 * 1024 is too much on some machines, scale max_jobs if
858 * we get a failure that looks like too large a shm segment
859 */
860 do {
861 size_t size = max_jobs * sizeof(struct thread_data);
862
863 size += file_hash_size;
864 size += sizeof(unsigned int);
865
866 shm_id = shmget(0, size, IPC_CREAT | 0600);
867 if (shm_id != -1)
868 break;
869 if (errno != EINVAL) {
870 perror("shmget");
871 break;
872 }
873
874 max_jobs >>= 1;
875 } while (max_jobs);
876
877 if (shm_id == -1)
878 return 1;
879
880 threads = shmat(shm_id, NULL, 0);
881 if (threads == (void *) -1) {
882 perror("shmat");
883 return 1;
884 }
885
886 memset(threads, 0, max_jobs * sizeof(struct thread_data));
887 hash = (void *) threads + max_jobs * sizeof(struct thread_data);
888 fio_debug_jobp = (void *) hash + file_hash_size;
889 *fio_debug_jobp = -1;
890 file_hash_init(hash);
891 atexit(free_shm);
892 return 0;
893}
894
895static void usage(const char *name)
896{
897 printf("%s\n", fio_version_string);
898 printf("%s [options] [job options] <job file(s)>\n", name);
899 printf("\t--debug=options\tEnable debug logging\n");
900 printf("\t--output\tWrite output to file\n");
901 printf("\t--timeout\tRuntime in seconds\n");
902 printf("\t--latency-log\tGenerate per-job latency logs\n");
903 printf("\t--bandwidth-log\tGenerate per-job bandwidth logs\n");
904 printf("\t--minimal\tMinimal (terse) output\n");
905 printf("\t--version\tPrint version info and exit\n");
906 printf("\t--help\t\tPrint this page\n");
907 printf("\t--cmdhelp=cmd\tPrint command help, \"all\" for all of"
908 " them\n");
909 printf("\t--showcmd\tTurn a job file into command line options\n");
910 printf("\t--eta=when\tWhen ETA estimate should be printed\n");
911 printf("\t \tMay be \"always\", \"never\" or \"auto\"\n");
912 printf("\t--readonly\tTurn on safety read-only checks, preventing"
913 " writes\n");
914 printf("\t--section=name\tOnly run specified section in job file\n");
915 printf("\t--alloc-size=kb\tSet smalloc pool to this size in kb"
916 " (def 1024)\n");
917 printf("\nFio was written by Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>\n");
918}
919
920#ifdef FIO_INC_DEBUG
921struct debug_level debug_levels[] = {
922 { .name = "process", .shift = FD_PROCESS, },
923 { .name = "file", .shift = FD_FILE, },
924 { .name = "io", .shift = FD_IO, },
925 { .name = "mem", .shift = FD_MEM, },
926 { .name = "blktrace", .shift = FD_BLKTRACE },
927 { .name = "verify", .shift = FD_VERIFY },
928 { .name = "random", .shift = FD_RANDOM },
929 { .name = "parse", .shift = FD_PARSE },
930 { .name = "diskutil", .shift = FD_DISKUTIL },
931 { .name = "job", .shift = FD_JOB },
932 { .name = "mutex", .shift = FD_MUTEX },
933 { .name = NULL, },
934};
935
936static int set_debug(const char *string)
937{
938 struct debug_level *dl;
939 char *p = (char *) string;
940 char *opt;
941 int i;
942
943 if (!strcmp(string, "?") || !strcmp(string, "help")) {
944 int i;
945
946 log_info("fio: dumping debug options:");
947 for (i = 0; debug_levels[i].name; i++) {
948 dl = &debug_levels[i];
949 log_info("%s,", dl->name);
950 }
951 log_info("all\n");
952 return 1;
953 }
954
955 while ((opt = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL) {
956 int found = 0;
957
958 if (!strncmp(opt, "all", 3)) {
959 log_info("fio: set all debug options\n");
960 fio_debug = ~0UL;
961 continue;
962 }
963
964 for (i = 0; debug_levels[i].name; i++) {
965 dl = &debug_levels[i];
966 found = !strncmp(opt, dl->name, strlen(dl->name));
967 if (!found)
968 continue;
969
970 if (dl->shift == FD_JOB) {
971 opt = strchr(opt, ':');
972 if (!opt) {
973 log_err("fio: missing job number\n");
974 break;
975 }
976 opt++;
977 fio_debug_jobno = atoi(opt);
978 log_info("fio: set debug jobno %d\n",
979 fio_debug_jobno);
980 } else {
981 log_info("fio: set debug option %s\n", opt);
982 fio_debug |= (1UL << dl->shift);
983 }
984 break;
985 }
986
987 if (!found)
988 log_err("fio: debug mask %s not found\n", opt);
989 }
990 return 0;
991}
992#else
993static int set_debug(const char *string)
994{
995 log_err("fio: debug tracing not included in build\n");
996 return 1;
997}
998#endif
999
1000static int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
1001{
1002 struct thread_data *td = NULL;
1003 int c, ini_idx = 0, lidx, ret = 0, do_exit = 0, exit_val = 0;
1004
1005 while ((c = getopt_long_only(argc, argv, "", l_opts, &lidx)) != -1) {
1006 switch (c) {
1007 case 'a':
1008 smalloc_pool_size = atoi(optarg);
1009 break;
1010 case 't':
1011 def_timeout = atoi(optarg);
1012 break;
1013 case 'l':
1014 write_lat_log = 1;
1015 break;
1016 case 'w':
1017 write_bw_log = 1;
1018 break;
1019 case 'o':
1020 f_out = fopen(optarg, "w+");
1021 if (!f_out) {
1022 perror("fopen output");
1023 exit(1);
1024 }
1025 f_err = f_out;
1026 break;
1027 case 'm':
1028 terse_output = 1;
1029 break;
1030 case 'h':
1031 usage(argv[0]);
1032 exit(0);
1033 case 'c':
1034 exit(fio_show_option_help(optarg));
1035 case 's':
1036 dump_cmdline = 1;
1037 break;
1038 case 'r':
1039 read_only = 1;
1040 break;
1041 case 'v':
1042 printf("%s\n", fio_version_string);
1043 exit(0);
1044 case 'e':
1045 if (!strcmp("always", optarg))
1046 eta_print = FIO_ETA_ALWAYS;
1047 else if (!strcmp("never", optarg))
1048 eta_print = FIO_ETA_NEVER;
1049 break;
1050 case 'd':
1051 if (set_debug(optarg))
1052 do_exit++;
1053 break;
1054 case 'x':
1055 if (!strcmp(optarg, "global")) {
1056 log_err("fio: can't use global as only "
1057 "section\n");
1058 do_exit++;
1059 exit_val = 1;
1060 break;
1061 }
1062 if (job_section)
1063 free(job_section);
1064 job_section = strdup(optarg);
1065 break;
1066 case FIO_GETOPT_JOB: {
1067 const char *opt = l_opts[lidx].name;
1068 char *val = optarg;
1069
1070 if (!strncmp(opt, "name", 4) && td) {
1071 ret = add_job(td, td->o.name ?: "fio", 0);
1072 if (ret) {
1073 put_job(td);
1074 return 0;
1075 }
1076 td = NULL;
1077 }
1078 if (!td) {
1079 int is_section = !strncmp(opt, "name", 4);
1080 int global = 0;
1081
1082 if (!is_section || !strncmp(val, "global", 6))
1083 global = 1;
1084
1085 if (is_section && skip_this_section(val))
1086 continue;
1087
1088 td = get_new_job(global, &def_thread);
1089 if (!td)
1090 return 0;
1091 }
1092
1093 ret = fio_cmd_option_parse(td, opt, val);
1094 break;
1095 }
1096 default:
1097 do_exit++;
1098 exit_val = 1;
1099 break;
1100 }
1101 }
1102
1103 if (do_exit)
1104 exit(exit_val);
1105
1106 if (td) {
1107 if (!ret)
1108 ret = add_job(td, td->o.name ?: "fio", 0);
1109 if (ret)
1110 put_job(td);
1111 }
1112
1113 while (optind < argc) {
1114 ini_idx++;
1115 ini_file = realloc(ini_file, ini_idx * sizeof(char *));
1116 ini_file[ini_idx - 1] = strdup(argv[optind]);
1117 optind++;
1118 }
1119
1120 return ini_idx;
1121}
1122
1123int parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
1124{
1125 int job_files, i;
1126
1127 f_out = stdout;
1128 f_err = stderr;
1129
1130 fio_options_dup_and_init(l_opts);
1131
1132 if (setup_thread_area())
1133 return 1;
1134 if (fill_def_thread())
1135 return 1;
1136
1137 job_files = parse_cmd_line(argc, argv);
1138
1139 for (i = 0; i < job_files; i++) {
1140 if (fill_def_thread())
1141 return 1;
1142 if (parse_jobs_ini(ini_file[i], i))
1143 return 1;
1144 free(ini_file[i]);
1145 }
1146
1147 free(ini_file);
1148 options_mem_free(&def_thread);
1149
1150 if (!thread_number) {
1151 if (dump_cmdline)
1152 return 0;
1153
1154 log_err("No jobs defined(s)\n\n");
1155 usage(argv[0]);
1156 return 1;
1157 }
1158
1159 if (def_thread.o.gtod_offload) {
1160 fio_gtod_init();
1161 fio_gtod_offload = 1;
1162 fio_gtod_cpu = def_thread.o.gtod_cpu;
1163 }
1164
1165 return 0;
1166}