Sync HOWTO iodepth option with man page
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1#ifndef FIO_H
2#define FIO_H
3
4#include <sched.h>
5#include <limits.h>
6#include <pthread.h>
7#include <sys/time.h>
8#include <sys/resource.h>
9#include <errno.h>
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <unistd.h>
13#include <string.h>
14#include <inttypes.h>
15#include <assert.h>
16
17#include "compiler/compiler.h"
18#include "flist.h"
19#include "fifo.h"
20#include "rbtree.h"
21#include "arch/arch.h"
22#include "os/os.h"
23#include "mutex.h"
24#include "log.h"
25#include "debug.h"
26#include "file.h"
27#include "io_ddir.h"
28#include "ioengine.h"
29#include "iolog.h"
30#include "helpers.h"
31#include "options.h"
32#include "profile.h"
33#include "time.h"
34#include "lib/getopt.h"
35
36#ifdef FIO_HAVE_GUASI
37#include <guasi.h>
38#endif
39
40#ifdef FIO_HAVE_SOLARISAIO
41#include <sys/asynch.h>
42#endif
43
44struct group_run_stats {
45 unsigned long long max_run[2], min_run[2];
46 unsigned long long max_bw[2], min_bw[2];
47 unsigned long long io_kb[2];
48 unsigned long long agg[2];
49 unsigned int kb_base;
50};
51
52/*
53 * What type of allocation to use for io buffers
54 */
55enum fio_memtype {
56 MEM_MALLOC = 0, /* ordinary malloc */
57 MEM_SHM, /* use shared memory segments */
58 MEM_SHMHUGE, /* use shared memory segments with huge pages */
59 MEM_MMAP, /* use anonynomous mmap */
60 MEM_MMAPHUGE, /* memory mapped huge file */
61};
62
63/*
64 * offset generator types
65 */
66enum {
67 RW_SEQ_SEQ = 0,
68 RW_SEQ_IDENT,
69};
70
71/*
72 * How many depth levels to log
73 */
74#define FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR 7
75#define FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR 10
76#define FIO_IO_U_LAT_M_NR 12
77
78#define MAX_PATTERN_SIZE 512
79
80struct thread_stat {
81 char *name;
82 char *verror;
83 int error;
84 int groupid;
85 pid_t pid;
86 char *description;
87 int members;
88
89 struct io_log *slat_log;
90 struct io_log *clat_log;
91 struct io_log *lat_log;
92 struct io_log *bw_log;
93
94 /*
95 * bandwidth and latency stats
96 */
97 struct io_stat clat_stat[2]; /* completion latency */
98 struct io_stat slat_stat[2]; /* submission latency */
99 struct io_stat lat_stat[2]; /* total latency */
100 struct io_stat bw_stat[2]; /* bandwidth stats */
101
102 unsigned long long stat_io_bytes[2];
103 struct timeval stat_sample_time[2];
104
105 /*
106 * fio system usage accounting
107 */
108 struct rusage ru_start;
109 struct rusage ru_end;
110 unsigned long usr_time;
111 unsigned long sys_time;
112 unsigned long ctx;
113 unsigned long minf, majf;
114
115 /*
116 * IO depth and latency stats
117 */
118 unsigned int io_u_map[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
119 unsigned int io_u_submit[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
120 unsigned int io_u_complete[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
121 unsigned int io_u_lat_u[FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR];
122 unsigned int io_u_lat_m[FIO_IO_U_LAT_M_NR];
123 unsigned long total_io_u[3];
124 unsigned long short_io_u[3];
125 unsigned long total_submit;
126 unsigned long total_complete;
127
128 unsigned long long io_bytes[2];
129 unsigned long runtime[2];
130 unsigned long total_run_time;
131
132 /*
133 * IO Error related stats
134 */
135 unsigned continue_on_error;
136 unsigned long total_err_count;
137 int first_error;
138
139 unsigned int kb_base;
140};
141
142struct bssplit {
143 unsigned int bs;
144 unsigned char perc;
145};
146
147struct thread_options {
148 int pad;
149 char *description;
150 char *name;
151 char *directory;
152 char *filename;
153 char *opendir;
154 char *ioengine;
155 enum td_ddir td_ddir;
156 unsigned int rw_seq;
157 unsigned int kb_base;
158 unsigned int ddir_seq_nr;
159 unsigned int iodepth;
160 unsigned int iodepth_low;
161 unsigned int iodepth_batch;
162 unsigned int iodepth_batch_complete;
163
164 unsigned long long size;
165 unsigned int fill_device;
166 unsigned long long file_size_low;
167 unsigned long long file_size_high;
168 unsigned long long start_offset;
169
170 unsigned int bs[2];
171 unsigned int ba[2];
172 unsigned int min_bs[2];
173 unsigned int max_bs[2];
174 struct bssplit *bssplit[2];
175 unsigned int bssplit_nr[2];
176
177 unsigned int nr_files;
178 unsigned int open_files;
179 enum file_lock_mode file_lock_mode;
180 unsigned int lockfile_batch;
181
182 unsigned int odirect;
183 unsigned int invalidate_cache;
184 unsigned int create_serialize;
185 unsigned int create_fsync;
186 unsigned int create_on_open;
187 unsigned int end_fsync;
188 unsigned int pre_read;
189 unsigned int sync_io;
190 unsigned int verify;
191 unsigned int do_verify;
192 unsigned int verifysort;
193 unsigned int verify_interval;
194 unsigned int verify_offset;
195 char verify_pattern[MAX_PATTERN_SIZE];
196 unsigned int verify_pattern_bytes;
197 unsigned int verify_fatal;
198 unsigned int verify_async;
199 unsigned long long verify_backlog;
200 unsigned int verify_batch;
201 unsigned int use_thread;
202 unsigned int unlink;
203 unsigned int do_disk_util;
204 unsigned int override_sync;
205 unsigned int rand_repeatable;
206 unsigned int write_lat_log;
207 unsigned int write_bw_log;
208 unsigned int norandommap;
209 unsigned int softrandommap;
210 unsigned int bs_unaligned;
211 unsigned int fsync_on_close;
212
213 unsigned int hugepage_size;
214 unsigned int rw_min_bs;
215 unsigned int thinktime;
216 unsigned int thinktime_spin;
217 unsigned int thinktime_blocks;
218 unsigned int fsync_blocks;
219 unsigned int fdatasync_blocks;
220 unsigned int barrier_blocks;
221 unsigned long start_delay;
222 unsigned long long timeout;
223 unsigned long long ramp_time;
224 unsigned int overwrite;
225 unsigned int bw_avg_time;
226 unsigned int loops;
227 unsigned long long zone_size;
228 unsigned long long zone_skip;
229 enum fio_memtype mem_type;
230 unsigned int mem_align;
231
232 unsigned int stonewall;
233 unsigned int new_group;
234 unsigned int numjobs;
235 os_cpu_mask_t cpumask;
236 unsigned int cpumask_set;
237 os_cpu_mask_t verify_cpumask;
238 unsigned int verify_cpumask_set;
239 unsigned int iolog;
240 unsigned int rwmixcycle;
241 unsigned int rwmix[2];
242 unsigned int nice;
243 unsigned int file_service_type;
244 unsigned int group_reporting;
245 unsigned int fadvise_hint;
246 unsigned int fallocate;
247 unsigned int zero_buffers;
248 unsigned int refill_buffers;
249 unsigned int time_based;
250 unsigned int disable_lat;
251 unsigned int disable_clat;
252 unsigned int disable_slat;
253 unsigned int disable_bw;
254 unsigned int gtod_reduce;
255 unsigned int gtod_cpu;
256 unsigned int gtod_offload;
257 enum fio_cs clocksource;
258 unsigned int no_stall;
259 unsigned int trim_percentage;
260 unsigned int trim_batch;
261 unsigned int trim_zero;
262 unsigned long long trim_backlog;
263
264 char *read_iolog_file;
265 char *write_iolog_file;
266 char *bw_log_file;
267 char *lat_log_file;
268 char *replay_redirect;
269
270 /*
271 * Pre-run and post-run shell
272 */
273 char *exec_prerun;
274 char *exec_postrun;
275
276 unsigned int rate[2];
277 unsigned int ratemin[2];
278 unsigned int ratecycle;
279 unsigned int rate_iops[2];
280 unsigned int rate_iops_min[2];
281
282 char *ioscheduler;
283
284 /*
285 * CPU "io" cycle burner
286 */
287 unsigned int cpuload;
288 unsigned int cpucycle;
289
290 /*
291 * I/O Error handling
292 */
293 unsigned int continue_on_error;
294
295 /*
296 * Benchmark profile type
297 */
298 char *profile;
299
300 /*
301 * blkio cgroup support
302 */
303 char *cgroup;
304 unsigned int cgroup_weight;
305 unsigned int cgroup_nodelete;
306
307 unsigned int uid;
308 unsigned int gid;
309
310 unsigned int sync_file_range;
311};
312
313#define FIO_VERROR_SIZE 128
314
315/*
316 * This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job.
317 */
318struct thread_data {
319 struct thread_options o;
320 char verror[FIO_VERROR_SIZE];
321 pthread_t thread;
322 int thread_number;
323 int groupid;
324 struct thread_stat ts;
325 struct fio_file **files;
326 unsigned int files_size;
327 unsigned int files_index;
328 unsigned int nr_open_files;
329 unsigned int nr_done_files;
330 unsigned int nr_normal_files;
331 union {
332 unsigned int next_file;
333 os_random_state_t next_file_state;
334 };
335 int error;
336 int done;
337 pid_t pid;
338 char *orig_buffer;
339 size_t orig_buffer_size;
340 volatile int terminate;
341 volatile int runstate;
342 unsigned int ioprio;
343 unsigned int ioprio_set;
344 unsigned int last_was_sync;
345 enum fio_ddir last_ddir;
346
347 char *mmapfile;
348 int mmapfd;
349
350 void *iolog_buf;
351 FILE *iolog_f;
352
353 char *sysfs_root;
354
355 unsigned long rand_seeds[7];
356
357 os_random_state_t bsrange_state;
358 os_random_state_t verify_state;
359 os_random_state_t trim_state;
360
361 unsigned int verify_batch;
362 unsigned int trim_batch;
363
364 int shm_id;
365
366 /*
367 * IO engine hooks, contains everything needed to submit an io_u
368 * to any of the available IO engines.
369 */
370 struct ioengine_ops *io_ops;
371
372 /*
373 * Current IO depth and list of free and busy io_u's.
374 */
375 unsigned int cur_depth;
376 unsigned int io_u_queued;
377 struct flist_head io_u_freelist;
378 struct flist_head io_u_busylist;
379 struct flist_head io_u_requeues;
380 pthread_mutex_t io_u_lock;
381 pthread_cond_t free_cond;
382
383 /*
384 * async verify offload
385 */
386 struct flist_head verify_list;
387 pthread_t *verify_threads;
388 unsigned int nr_verify_threads;
389 pthread_cond_t verify_cond;
390 int verify_thread_exit;
391
392 /*
393 * Rate state
394 */
395 unsigned long rate_nsec_cycle[2];
396 long rate_pending_usleep[2];
397 unsigned long rate_bytes[2];
398 unsigned long rate_blocks[2];
399 struct timeval lastrate[2];
400
401 unsigned long long total_io_size;
402 unsigned long long fill_device_size;
403
404 unsigned long io_issues[2];
405 unsigned long long io_blocks[2];
406 unsigned long long io_bytes[2];
407 unsigned long long io_skip_bytes;
408 unsigned long long this_io_bytes[2];
409 unsigned long long zone_bytes;
410 struct fio_mutex *mutex;
411
412 /*
413 * State for random io, a bitmap of blocks done vs not done
414 */
415 os_random_state_t random_state;
416
417 struct timeval start; /* start of this loop */
418 struct timeval epoch; /* time job was started */
419 struct timeval last_issue;
420 struct timeval tv_cache;
421 unsigned int tv_cache_nr;
422 unsigned int tv_cache_mask;
423 unsigned int ramp_time_over;
424
425 /*
426 * read/write mixed workload state
427 */
428 os_random_state_t rwmix_state;
429 unsigned long rwmix_issues;
430 enum fio_ddir rwmix_ddir;
431 unsigned int ddir_seq_nr;
432
433 /*
434 * IO history logs for verification. We use a tree for sorting,
435 * if we are overwriting. Otherwise just use a fifo.
436 */
437 struct rb_root io_hist_tree;
438 struct flist_head io_hist_list;
439 unsigned long io_hist_len;
440
441 /*
442 * For IO replaying
443 */
444 struct flist_head io_log_list;
445
446 /*
447 * For tracking/handling discards
448 */
449 struct flist_head trim_list;
450 unsigned long trim_entries;
451
452 /*
453 * for fileservice, how often to switch to a new file
454 */
455 unsigned int file_service_nr;
456 unsigned int file_service_left;
457 struct fio_file *file_service_file;
458
459 unsigned int sync_file_range_nr;
460
461 /*
462 * For generating file sizes
463 */
464 os_random_state_t file_size_state;
465
466 /*
467 * Error counts
468 */
469 unsigned int total_err_count;
470 int first_error;
471
472 /*
473 * Can be overloaded by profiles
474 */
475 struct prof_io_ops prof_io_ops;
476 void *prof_data;
477};
478
479/*
480 * when should interactive ETA output be generated
481 */
482enum {
483 FIO_ETA_AUTO,
484 FIO_ETA_ALWAYS,
485 FIO_ETA_NEVER,
486};
487
488#define __td_verror(td, err, msg, func) \
489 do { \
490 if ((td)->error) \
491 break; \
492 int e = (err); \
493 (td)->error = e; \
494 if (!(td)->first_error) \
495 snprintf(td->verror, sizeof(td->verror) - 1, "file:%s:%d, func=%s, error=%s", __FILE__, __LINE__, (func), (msg)); \
496 } while (0)
497
498
499#define td_clear_error(td) \
500 (td)->error = 0;
501#define td_verror(td, err, func) \
502 __td_verror((td), (err), strerror((err)), (func))
503#define td_vmsg(td, err, msg, func) \
504 __td_verror((td), (err), (msg), (func))
505
506extern int exitall_on_terminate;
507extern int thread_number;
508extern int nr_process, nr_thread;
509extern int shm_id;
510extern int groupid;
511extern int terse_output;
512extern int temp_stall_ts;
513extern unsigned long long mlock_size;
514extern unsigned long page_mask, page_size;
515extern int read_only;
516extern int eta_print;
517extern unsigned long done_secs;
518extern char *job_section;
519extern int fio_gtod_offload;
520extern int fio_gtod_cpu;
521extern enum fio_cs fio_clock_source;
522
523extern struct thread_data *threads;
524
525static inline void fio_ro_check(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
526{
527 assert(!(io_u->ddir == DDIR_WRITE && !td_write(td)));
528}
529
530#define BLOCKS_PER_MAP (8 * sizeof(int))
531#define TO_MAP_BLOCK(f, b) (b)
532#define RAND_MAP_IDX(f, b) (TO_MAP_BLOCK(f, b) / BLOCKS_PER_MAP)
533#define RAND_MAP_BIT(f, b) (TO_MAP_BLOCK(f, b) & (BLOCKS_PER_MAP - 1))
534
535#define MAX_JOBS (1024)
536
537#define td_non_fatal_error(e) ((e) == EIO || (e) == EILSEQ)
538
539static inline void update_error_count(struct thread_data *td, int err)
540{
541 td->total_err_count++;
542 if (td->total_err_count == 1)
543 td->first_error = err;
544}
545
546static inline int should_fsync(struct thread_data *td)
547{
548 if (td->last_was_sync)
549 return 0;
550 if (td->o.odirect)
551 return 0;
552 if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td) || td->o.override_sync)
553 return 1;
554
555 return 0;
556}
557
558/*
559 * Init/option functions
560 */
561extern int __must_check parse_options(int, char **);
562extern int fio_options_parse(struct thread_data *, char **, int);
563extern void fio_keywords_init(void);
564extern int fio_cmd_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *);
565extern void fio_fill_default_options(struct thread_data *);
566extern int fio_show_option_help(const char *);
567extern void fio_options_dup_and_init(struct option *);
568extern void options_mem_dupe(struct thread_data *);
569extern void options_mem_free(struct thread_data *);
570extern void td_fill_rand_seeds(struct thread_data *);
571extern void add_job_opts(const char **);
572extern char *num2str(unsigned long, int, int, int);
573
574#define FIO_GETOPT_JOB 0x89988998
575#define FIO_NR_OPTIONS (FIO_MAX_OPTS + 128)
576
577/*
578 * ETA/status stuff
579 */
580extern void print_thread_status(void);
581extern void print_status_init(int);
582
583/*
584 * Thread life cycle. Once a thread has a runstate beyond TD_INITIALIZED, it
585 * will never back again. It may cycle between running/verififying/fsyncing.
586 * Once the thread reaches TD_EXITED, it is just waiting for the core to
587 * reap it.
588 */
589enum {
590 TD_NOT_CREATED = 0,
591 TD_CREATED,
592 TD_INITIALIZED,
593 TD_RAMP,
594 TD_RUNNING,
595 TD_PRE_READING,
596 TD_VERIFYING,
597 TD_FSYNCING,
598 TD_EXITED,
599 TD_REAPED,
600};
601
602extern void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *, int);
603
604/*
605 * Memory helpers
606 */
607extern int __must_check fio_pin_memory(void);
608extern void fio_unpin_memory(void);
609extern int __must_check allocate_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
610extern void free_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
611
612/*
613 * Reset stats after ramp time completes
614 */
615extern void reset_all_stats(struct thread_data *);
616
617/*
618 * blktrace support
619 */
620#ifdef FIO_HAVE_BLKTRACE
621extern int is_blktrace(const char *);
622extern int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *, const char *);
623#endif
624
625/*
626 * Mark unused variables passed to ops functions as unused, to silence gcc
627 */
628#define fio_unused __attribute((__unused__))
629#define fio_init __attribute__((constructor))
630#define fio_exit __attribute__((destructor))
631
632#define for_each_td(td, i) \
633 for ((i) = 0, (td) = &threads[0]; (i) < (int) thread_number; (i)++, (td)++)
634#define for_each_file(td, f, i) \
635 if ((td)->files_index) \
636 for ((i) = 0, (f) = (td)->files[0]; \
637 (i) < (td)->o.nr_files && ((f) = (td)->files[i]) != NULL; \
638 (i)++)
639
640#define fio_assert(td, cond) do { \
641 if (!(cond)) { \
642 int *__foo = NULL; \
643 fprintf(stderr, "file:%s:%d, assert %s failed\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, #cond); \
644 (td)->runstate = TD_EXITED; \
645 (td)->error = EFAULT; \
646 *__foo = 0; \
647 } \
648} while (0)
649
650static inline int fio_fill_issue_time(struct thread_data *td)
651{
652 if (td->o.read_iolog_file ||
653 !td->o.disable_clat || !td->o.disable_slat || !td->o.disable_bw)
654 return 1;
655
656 return 0;
657}
658
659static inline int __should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
660 enum fio_ddir ddir)
661{
662 struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
663
664 /*
665 * If some rate setting was given, we need to check it
666 */
667 if (o->rate[ddir] || o->ratemin[ddir] || o->rate_iops[ddir] ||
668 o->rate_iops_min[ddir])
669 return 1;
670
671 return 0;
672}
673
674static inline int should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
675 unsigned long *bytes_done)
676{
677 int ret = 0;
678
679 if (bytes_done[0])
680 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, 0);
681 if (bytes_done[1])
682 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, 1);
683
684 return ret;
685}
686
687static inline int is_power_of_2(unsigned int val)
688{
689 return (val != 0 && ((val & (val - 1)) == 0));
690}
691
692/*
693 * We currently only need to do locking if we have verifier threads
694 * accessing our internal structures too
695 */
696static inline void td_io_u_lock(struct thread_data *td)
697{
698 if (td->o.verify_async)
699 pthread_mutex_lock(&td->io_u_lock);
700}
701
702static inline void td_io_u_unlock(struct thread_data *td)
703{
704 if (td->o.verify_async)
705 pthread_mutex_unlock(&td->io_u_lock);
706}
707
708static inline void td_io_u_free_notify(struct thread_data *td)
709{
710 if (td->o.verify_async)
711 pthread_cond_signal(&td->free_cond);
712}
713
714#endif