mmap engine: remove code duplication
[fio.git] / fio.h
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CommitLineData
1#ifndef FIO_H
2#define FIO_H
3
4#include <sched.h>
5#include <limits.h>
6#include <pthread.h>
7#include <sys/time.h>
8#include <sys/resource.h>
9#include <errno.h>
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <unistd.h>
13#include <string.h>
14#include <getopt.h>
15#include <inttypes.h>
16#include <assert.h>
17
18#include "compiler/compiler.h"
19#include "flist.h"
20#include "fifo.h"
21#include "rbtree.h"
22#include "arch/arch.h"
23#include "os/os.h"
24#include "mutex.h"
25#include "log.h"
26#include "debug.h"
27#include "file.h"
28#include "io_ddir.h"
29#include "ioengine.h"
30#include "iolog.h"
31
32#ifdef FIO_HAVE_GUASI
33#include <guasi.h>
34#endif
35
36#ifdef FIO_HAVE_SOLARISAIO
37#include <sys/asynch.h>
38#endif
39
40struct group_run_stats {
41 unsigned long long max_run[2], min_run[2];
42 unsigned long long max_bw[2], min_bw[2];
43 unsigned long long io_kb[2];
44 unsigned long long agg[2];
45};
46
47/*
48 * What type of allocation to use for io buffers
49 */
50enum fio_memtype {
51 MEM_MALLOC = 0, /* ordinary malloc */
52 MEM_SHM, /* use shared memory segments */
53 MEM_SHMHUGE, /* use shared memory segments with huge pages */
54 MEM_MMAP, /* use anonynomous mmap */
55 MEM_MMAPHUGE, /* memory mapped huge file */
56};
57
58/*
59 * How many depth levels to log
60 */
61#define FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR 8
62#define FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR 10
63#define FIO_IO_U_LAT_M_NR 12
64
65struct thread_stat {
66 char *name;
67 char *verror;
68 int error;
69 int groupid;
70 pid_t pid;
71 char *description;
72 int members;
73
74 struct io_log *slat_log;
75 struct io_log *clat_log;
76 struct io_log *bw_log;
77
78 /*
79 * bandwidth and latency stats
80 */
81 struct io_stat clat_stat[2]; /* completion latency */
82 struct io_stat slat_stat[2]; /* submission latency */
83 struct io_stat bw_stat[2]; /* bandwidth stats */
84
85 unsigned long long stat_io_bytes[2];
86 struct timeval stat_sample_time[2];
87
88 /*
89 * fio system usage accounting
90 */
91 struct rusage ru_start;
92 struct rusage ru_end;
93 unsigned long usr_time;
94 unsigned long sys_time;
95 unsigned long ctx;
96 unsigned long minf, majf;
97
98 /*
99 * IO depth and latency stats
100 */
101 unsigned int io_u_map[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
102 unsigned int io_u_submit[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
103 unsigned int io_u_complete[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
104 unsigned int io_u_lat_u[FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR];
105 unsigned int io_u_lat_m[FIO_IO_U_LAT_M_NR];
106 unsigned long total_io_u[2];
107 unsigned long short_io_u[2];
108 unsigned long total_submit;
109 unsigned long total_complete;
110
111 unsigned long long io_bytes[2];
112 unsigned long runtime[2];
113 unsigned long total_run_time;
114
115 /*
116 * IO Error related stats
117 */
118 unsigned continue_on_error;
119 unsigned long total_err_count;
120 int first_error;
121};
122
123struct bssplit {
124 unsigned int bs;
125 unsigned char perc;
126};
127
128struct thread_options {
129 int pad;
130 char *description;
131 char *name;
132 char *directory;
133 char *filename;
134 char *opendir;
135 char *ioengine;
136 enum td_ddir td_ddir;
137 unsigned int ddir_nr;
138 unsigned int iodepth;
139 unsigned int iodepth_low;
140 unsigned int iodepth_batch;
141 unsigned int iodepth_batch_complete;
142
143 unsigned long long size;
144 unsigned int fill_device;
145 unsigned long long file_size_low;
146 unsigned long long file_size_high;
147 unsigned long long start_offset;
148
149 unsigned int bs[2];
150 unsigned int ba[2];
151 unsigned int min_bs[2];
152 unsigned int max_bs[2];
153 struct bssplit *bssplit[2];
154 unsigned int bssplit_nr[2];
155
156 unsigned int nr_files;
157 unsigned int open_files;
158 enum file_lock_mode file_lock_mode;
159 unsigned int lockfile_batch;
160
161 unsigned int odirect;
162 unsigned int invalidate_cache;
163 unsigned int create_serialize;
164 unsigned int create_fsync;
165 unsigned int create_on_open;
166 unsigned int end_fsync;
167 unsigned int pre_read;
168 unsigned int sync_io;
169 unsigned int verify;
170 unsigned int do_verify;
171 unsigned int verifysort;
172 unsigned int verify_interval;
173 unsigned int verify_offset;
174 unsigned int verify_pattern;
175 unsigned int verify_pattern_bytes;
176 unsigned int verify_fatal;
177 unsigned int use_thread;
178 unsigned int unlink;
179 unsigned int do_disk_util;
180 unsigned int override_sync;
181 unsigned int rand_repeatable;
182 unsigned int write_lat_log;
183 unsigned int write_bw_log;
184 unsigned int norandommap;
185 unsigned int softrandommap;
186 unsigned int bs_unaligned;
187 unsigned int fsync_on_close;
188
189 unsigned int hugepage_size;
190 unsigned int rw_min_bs;
191 unsigned int thinktime;
192 unsigned int thinktime_spin;
193 unsigned int thinktime_blocks;
194 unsigned int fsync_blocks;
195 unsigned int fdatasync_blocks;
196 unsigned int start_delay;
197 unsigned long long timeout;
198 unsigned long long ramp_time;
199 unsigned int overwrite;
200 unsigned int bw_avg_time;
201 unsigned int loops;
202 unsigned long long zone_size;
203 unsigned long long zone_skip;
204 enum fio_memtype mem_type;
205 unsigned int mem_align;
206
207 unsigned int stonewall;
208 unsigned int new_group;
209 unsigned int numjobs;
210 os_cpu_mask_t cpumask;
211 unsigned int cpumask_set;
212 unsigned int iolog;
213 unsigned int rwmixcycle;
214 unsigned int rwmix[2];
215 unsigned int nice;
216 unsigned int file_service_type;
217 unsigned int group_reporting;
218 unsigned int fadvise_hint;
219 unsigned int zero_buffers;
220 unsigned int refill_buffers;
221 unsigned int time_based;
222 unsigned int disable_clat;
223 unsigned int disable_slat;
224 unsigned int disable_bw;
225 unsigned int gtod_reduce;
226 unsigned int gtod_cpu;
227 unsigned int gtod_offload;
228
229 char *read_iolog_file;
230 char *write_iolog_file;
231 char *bw_log_file;
232 char *lat_log_file;
233
234 /*
235 * Pre-run and post-run shell
236 */
237 char *exec_prerun;
238 char *exec_postrun;
239
240 unsigned int rate[2];
241 unsigned int ratemin[2];
242 unsigned int ratecycle;
243 unsigned int rate_iops[2];
244 unsigned int rate_iops_min[2];
245
246 char *ioscheduler;
247
248 /*
249 * CPU "io" cycle burner
250 */
251 unsigned int cpuload;
252 unsigned int cpucycle;
253
254 /*
255 * I/O Error handling
256 */
257 unsigned int continue_on_error;
258};
259
260#define FIO_VERROR_SIZE 128
261
262/*
263 * This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job.
264 */
265struct thread_data {
266 struct thread_options o;
267 char verror[FIO_VERROR_SIZE];
268 pthread_t thread;
269 int thread_number;
270 int groupid;
271 struct thread_stat ts;
272 struct fio_file **files;
273 unsigned int files_size;
274 unsigned int files_index;
275 unsigned int nr_open_files;
276 unsigned int nr_done_files;
277 unsigned int nr_normal_files;
278 union {
279 unsigned int next_file;
280 os_random_state_t next_file_state;
281 };
282 int error;
283 int done;
284 pid_t pid;
285 char *orig_buffer;
286 size_t orig_buffer_size;
287 volatile int terminate;
288 volatile int runstate;
289 unsigned int ioprio;
290 unsigned int ioprio_set;
291 unsigned int last_was_sync;
292
293 char *mmapfile;
294 int mmapfd;
295
296 void *iolog_buf;
297 FILE *iolog_f;
298
299 char *sysfs_root;
300
301 unsigned long rand_seeds[6];
302
303 os_random_state_t bsrange_state;
304 os_random_state_t verify_state;
305
306 int shm_id;
307
308 /*
309 * IO engine hooks, contains everything needed to submit an io_u
310 * to any of the available IO engines.
311 */
312 struct ioengine_ops *io_ops;
313
314 /*
315 * Current IO depth and list of free and busy io_u's.
316 */
317 unsigned int cur_depth;
318 unsigned int io_u_queued;
319 struct flist_head io_u_freelist;
320 struct flist_head io_u_busylist;
321 struct flist_head io_u_requeues;
322
323 /*
324 * Rate state
325 */
326 unsigned long rate_usec_cycle[2];
327 long rate_pending_usleep[2];
328 unsigned long rate_bytes[2];
329 unsigned long rate_blocks[2];
330 struct timeval lastrate[2];
331
332 unsigned long long total_io_size;
333
334 unsigned long io_issues[2];
335 unsigned long long io_blocks[2];
336 unsigned long long io_bytes[2];
337 unsigned long long io_skip_bytes;
338 unsigned long long this_io_bytes[2];
339 unsigned long long zone_bytes;
340 struct fio_mutex *mutex;
341
342 /*
343 * State for random io, a bitmap of blocks done vs not done
344 */
345 os_random_state_t random_state;
346
347 struct timeval start; /* start of this loop */
348 struct timeval epoch; /* time job was started */
349 struct timeval last_issue;
350 struct timeval tv_cache;
351 unsigned int tv_cache_nr;
352 unsigned int tv_cache_mask;
353 unsigned int ramp_time_over;
354
355 /*
356 * read/write mixed workload state
357 */
358 os_random_state_t rwmix_state;
359 unsigned long rwmix_issues;
360 enum fio_ddir rwmix_ddir;
361 unsigned int ddir_nr;
362
363 /*
364 * IO history logs for verification. We use a tree for sorting,
365 * if we are overwriting. Otherwise just use a fifo.
366 */
367 struct rb_root io_hist_tree;
368 struct flist_head io_hist_list;
369
370 /*
371 * For IO replaying
372 */
373 struct flist_head io_log_list;
374
375 /*
376 * for fileservice, how often to switch to a new file
377 */
378 unsigned int file_service_nr;
379 unsigned int file_service_left;
380 struct fio_file *file_service_file;
381
382 /*
383 * For generating file sizes
384 */
385 os_random_state_t file_size_state;
386
387 /*
388 * Error counts
389 */
390 unsigned int total_err_count;
391 int first_error;
392};
393
394/*
395 * when should interactive ETA output be generated
396 */
397enum {
398 FIO_ETA_AUTO,
399 FIO_ETA_ALWAYS,
400 FIO_ETA_NEVER,
401};
402
403#define __td_verror(td, err, msg, func) \
404 do { \
405 if ((td)->error) \
406 break; \
407 int e = (err); \
408 (td)->error = e; \
409 if (!(td)->first_error) \
410 snprintf(td->verror, sizeof(td->verror) - 1, "file:%s:%d, func=%s, error=%s", __FILE__, __LINE__, (func), (msg)); \
411 } while (0)
412
413
414#define td_clear_error(td) \
415 (td)->error = 0;
416#define td_verror(td, err, func) \
417 __td_verror((td), (err), strerror((err)), (func))
418#define td_vmsg(td, err, msg, func) \
419 __td_verror((td), (err), (msg), (func))
420
421extern int exitall_on_terminate;
422extern int thread_number;
423extern int nr_process, nr_thread;
424extern int shm_id;
425extern int groupid;
426extern int terse_output;
427extern int temp_stall_ts;
428extern unsigned long long mlock_size;
429extern unsigned long page_mask, page_size;
430extern int read_only;
431extern int eta_print;
432extern unsigned long done_secs;
433extern char *job_section;
434extern int fio_gtod_offload;
435extern int fio_gtod_cpu;
436
437extern struct thread_data *threads;
438
439static inline void fio_ro_check(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
440{
441 assert(!(io_u->ddir == DDIR_WRITE && !td_write(td)));
442}
443
444#define BLOCKS_PER_MAP (8 * sizeof(int))
445#define TO_MAP_BLOCK(f, b) (b)
446#define RAND_MAP_IDX(f, b) (TO_MAP_BLOCK(f, b) / BLOCKS_PER_MAP)
447#define RAND_MAP_BIT(f, b) (TO_MAP_BLOCK(f, b) & (BLOCKS_PER_MAP - 1))
448
449#define MAX_JOBS (1024)
450
451#define td_non_fatal_error(e) ((e) == EIO || (e) == EILSEQ)
452
453static inline void update_error_count(struct thread_data *td, int err)
454{
455 td->total_err_count++;
456 if (td->total_err_count == 1)
457 td->first_error = err;
458}
459
460static inline int should_fsync(struct thread_data *td)
461{
462 if (td->last_was_sync)
463 return 0;
464 if (td->o.odirect)
465 return 0;
466 if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td) || td->o.override_sync)
467 return 1;
468
469 return 0;
470}
471
472/*
473 * Time functions
474 */
475extern unsigned long long utime_since(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
476extern unsigned long long utime_since_now(struct timeval *);
477extern unsigned long mtime_since(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
478extern unsigned long mtime_since_now(struct timeval *);
479extern unsigned long time_since_now(struct timeval *);
480extern unsigned long mtime_since_genesis(void);
481extern void usec_spin(unsigned int);
482extern void usec_sleep(struct thread_data *, unsigned long);
483extern void fill_start_time(struct timeval *);
484extern void fio_gettime(struct timeval *, void *);
485extern void fio_gtod_init(void);
486extern void fio_gtod_update(void);
487extern void set_genesis_time(void);
488extern int ramp_time_over(struct thread_data *);
489extern int in_ramp_time(struct thread_data *);
490
491/*
492 * Init/option functions
493 */
494extern int __must_check parse_options(int, char **);
495extern int fio_options_parse(struct thread_data *, char **, int);
496extern int fio_cmd_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *);
497extern void fio_fill_default_options(struct thread_data *);
498extern int fio_show_option_help(const char *);
499extern void fio_options_dup_and_init(struct option *);
500extern void options_mem_dupe(struct thread_data *);
501extern void options_mem_free(struct thread_data *);
502extern void td_fill_rand_seeds(struct thread_data *);
503#define FIO_GETOPT_JOB 0x89988998
504#define FIO_NR_OPTIONS 128
505
506/*
507 * ETA/status stuff
508 */
509extern void print_thread_status(void);
510extern void print_status_init(int);
511
512/*
513 * Thread life cycle. Once a thread has a runstate beyond TD_INITIALIZED, it
514 * will never back again. It may cycle between running/verififying/fsyncing.
515 * Once the thread reaches TD_EXITED, it is just waiting for the core to
516 * reap it.
517 */
518enum {
519 TD_NOT_CREATED = 0,
520 TD_CREATED,
521 TD_INITIALIZED,
522 TD_RAMP,
523 TD_RUNNING,
524 TD_PRE_READING,
525 TD_VERIFYING,
526 TD_FSYNCING,
527 TD_EXITED,
528 TD_REAPED,
529};
530
531extern void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *, int);
532
533/*
534 * Memory helpers
535 */
536extern int __must_check fio_pin_memory(void);
537extern void fio_unpin_memory(void);
538extern int __must_check allocate_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
539extern void free_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
540
541/*
542 * Reset stats after ramp time completes
543 */
544extern void reset_all_stats(struct thread_data *);
545
546/*
547 * blktrace support
548 */
549#ifdef FIO_HAVE_BLKTRACE
550extern int is_blktrace(const char *);
551extern int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *, const char *);
552#endif
553
554/*
555 * Mark unused variables passed to ops functions as unused, to silence gcc
556 */
557#define fio_unused __attribute((__unused__))
558#define fio_init __attribute__((constructor))
559#define fio_exit __attribute__((destructor))
560
561#define for_each_td(td, i) \
562 for ((i) = 0, (td) = &threads[0]; (i) < (int) thread_number; (i)++, (td)++)
563#define for_each_file(td, f, i) \
564 if ((td)->files_index) \
565 for ((i) = 0, (f) = (td)->files[0]; \
566 (i) < (td)->o.nr_files && ((f) = (td)->files[i]) != NULL; \
567 (i)++)
568
569#define fio_assert(td, cond) do { \
570 if (!(cond)) { \
571 int *__foo = NULL; \
572 fprintf(stderr, "file:%s:%d, assert %s failed\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, #cond); \
573 (td)->runstate = TD_EXITED; \
574 (td)->error = EFAULT; \
575 *__foo = 0; \
576 } \
577} while (0)
578
579static inline int fio_fill_issue_time(struct thread_data *td)
580{
581 if (td->o.read_iolog_file ||
582 !td->o.disable_clat || !td->o.disable_slat || !td->o.disable_bw)
583 return 1;
584
585 return 0;
586}
587
588/*
589 * Cheesy number->string conversion, complete with carry rounding error.
590 */
591static inline char *num2str(unsigned long num, int maxlen, int base, int pow2)
592{
593 char postfix[] = { ' ', 'K', 'M', 'G', 'P', 'E' };
594 unsigned int thousand;
595 char *buf;
596 int i;
597
598 if (pow2)
599 thousand = 1024;
600 else
601 thousand = 1000;
602
603 buf = malloc(128);
604
605 for (i = 0; base > 1; i++)
606 base /= thousand;
607
608 do {
609 int len, carry = 0;
610
611 len = sprintf(buf, "%'lu", num);
612 if (len <= maxlen) {
613 if (i >= 1) {
614 buf[len] = postfix[i];
615 buf[len + 1] = '\0';
616 }
617 return buf;
618 }
619
620 if ((num % thousand) >= (thousand / 2))
621 carry = 1;
622
623 num /= thousand;
624 num += carry;
625 i++;
626 } while (i <= 5);
627
628 return buf;
629}
630
631static inline int __should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
632 enum fio_ddir ddir)
633{
634 struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
635
636 /*
637 * If some rate setting was given, we need to check it
638 */
639 if (o->rate[ddir] || o->ratemin[ddir] || o->rate_iops[ddir] ||
640 o->rate_iops_min[ddir])
641 return 1;
642
643 return 0;
644}
645
646static inline int should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
647 unsigned long *bytes_done)
648{
649 int ret = 0;
650
651 if (bytes_done[0])
652 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, 0);
653 if (bytes_done[1])
654 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, 1);
655
656 return ret;
657}
658
659static inline int is_power_of_2(unsigned int val)
660{
661 return (val != 0 && ((val & (val - 1)) == 0));
662}
663
664#endif