fio: Add to cgroup if parameter "cgroup" is enabled.
[fio.git] / filesetup.c
... / ...
CommitLineData
1#include <unistd.h>
2#include <fcntl.h>
3#include <string.h>
4#include <assert.h>
5#include <dirent.h>
6#include <libgen.h>
7#include <sys/stat.h>
8#include <sys/mman.h>
9#include <sys/types.h>
10
11#include "fio.h"
12#include "smalloc.h"
13#include "filehash.h"
14#include "os/os.h"
15
16#ifdef FIO_HAVE_LINUX_FALLOCATE
17#include <linux/falloc.h>
18#endif
19
20static int root_warn;
21
22static inline void clear_error(struct thread_data *td)
23{
24 td->error = 0;
25 td->verror[0] = '\0';
26}
27
28/*
29 * Leaves f->fd open on success, caller must close
30 */
31static int extend_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
32{
33 int r, new_layout = 0, unlink_file = 0, flags;
34 unsigned long long left;
35 unsigned int bs;
36 char *b;
37
38 if (read_only) {
39 log_err("fio: refusing extend of file due to read-only\n");
40 return 0;
41 }
42
43 /*
44 * check if we need to lay the file out complete again. fio
45 * does that for operations involving reads, or for writes
46 * where overwrite is set
47 */
48 if (td_read(td) || (td_write(td) && td->o.overwrite) ||
49 (td_write(td) && td->io_ops->flags & FIO_NOEXTEND))
50 new_layout = 1;
51 if (td_write(td) && !td->o.overwrite)
52 unlink_file = 1;
53
54 if (unlink_file || new_layout) {
55 dprint(FD_FILE, "layout unlink %s\n", f->file_name);
56 if ((unlink(f->file_name) < 0) && (errno != ENOENT)) {
57 td_verror(td, errno, "unlink");
58 return 1;
59 }
60 }
61
62 flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;
63 if (new_layout)
64 flags |= O_TRUNC;
65
66 dprint(FD_FILE, "open file %s, flags %x\n", f->file_name, flags);
67 f->fd = open(f->file_name, flags, 0644);
68 if (f->fd < 0) {
69 td_verror(td, errno, "open");
70 return 1;
71 }
72
73#ifdef FIO_HAVE_FALLOCATE
74 if (!td->o.fill_device) {
75 switch (td->o.fallocate_mode) {
76 case FIO_FALLOCATE_NONE:
77 break;
78 case FIO_FALLOCATE_POSIX:
79 dprint(FD_FILE, "posix_fallocate file %s size %llu\n",
80 f->file_name, f->real_file_size);
81
82 r = posix_fallocate(f->fd, 0, f->real_file_size);
83 if (r > 0) {
84 log_err("fio: posix_fallocate fails: %s\n",
85 strerror(r));
86 }
87 break;
88#ifdef FIO_HAVE_LINUX_FALLOCATE
89 case FIO_FALLOCATE_KEEP_SIZE:
90 dprint(FD_FILE,
91 "fallocate(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) "
92 "file %s size %llu\n",
93 f->file_name, f->real_file_size);
94
95 r = fallocate(f->fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, 0,
96 f->real_file_size);
97 if (r != 0) {
98 td_verror(td, errno, "fallocate");
99 }
100 break;
101#endif /* FIO_HAVE_LINUX_FALLOCATE */
102 default:
103 log_err("fio: unknown fallocate mode: %d\n",
104 td->o.fallocate_mode);
105 assert(0);
106 }
107 }
108#endif /* FIO_HAVE_FALLOCATE */
109
110 if (!new_layout)
111 goto done;
112
113 /*
114 * The size will be -1ULL when fill_device is used, so don't truncate
115 * or fallocate this file, just write it
116 */
117 if (!td->o.fill_device) {
118 dprint(FD_FILE, "truncate file %s, size %llu\n", f->file_name,
119 f->real_file_size);
120 if (ftruncate(f->fd, f->real_file_size) == -1) {
121 td_verror(td, errno, "ftruncate");
122 goto err;
123 }
124 }
125
126 b = malloc(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
127 memset(b, 0, td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
128
129 left = f->real_file_size;
130 while (left && !td->terminate) {
131 bs = td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE];
132 if (bs > left)
133 bs = left;
134
135 r = write(f->fd, b, bs);
136
137 if (r > 0) {
138 left -= r;
139 continue;
140 } else {
141 if (r < 0) {
142 int __e = errno;
143
144 if (__e == ENOSPC) {
145 if (td->o.fill_device)
146 break;
147 log_info("fio: ENOSPC on laying out "
148 "file, stopping\n");
149 break;
150 }
151 td_verror(td, errno, "write");
152 } else
153 td_verror(td, EIO, "write");
154
155 break;
156 }
157 }
158
159 if (td->terminate) {
160 dprint(FD_FILE, "terminate unlink %s\n", f->file_name);
161 unlink(f->file_name);
162 } else if (td->o.create_fsync) {
163 if (fsync(f->fd) < 0) {
164 td_verror(td, errno, "fsync");
165 goto err;
166 }
167 }
168 if (td->o.fill_device && !td_write(td)) {
169 fio_file_clear_size_known(f);
170 if (td_io_get_file_size(td, f))
171 goto err;
172 if (f->io_size > f->real_file_size)
173 f->io_size = f->real_file_size;
174 }
175
176 free(b);
177done:
178 return 0;
179err:
180 close(f->fd);
181 f->fd = -1;
182 return 1;
183}
184
185static int pre_read_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
186{
187 int r, did_open = 0, old_runstate;
188 unsigned long long left;
189 unsigned int bs;
190 char *b;
191
192 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_PIPEIO)
193 return 0;
194
195 if (!fio_file_open(f)) {
196 if (td->io_ops->open_file(td, f)) {
197 log_err("fio: cannot pre-read, failed to open file\n");
198 return 1;
199 }
200 did_open = 1;
201 }
202
203 old_runstate = td->runstate;
204 td_set_runstate(td, TD_PRE_READING);
205
206 bs = td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ];
207 b = malloc(bs);
208 memset(b, 0, bs);
209
210 lseek(f->fd, f->file_offset, SEEK_SET);
211 left = f->io_size;
212
213 while (left && !td->terminate) {
214 if (bs > left)
215 bs = left;
216
217 r = read(f->fd, b, bs);
218
219 if (r == (int) bs) {
220 left -= bs;
221 continue;
222 } else {
223 td_verror(td, EIO, "pre_read");
224 break;
225 }
226 }
227
228 td_set_runstate(td, old_runstate);
229
230 if (did_open)
231 td->io_ops->close_file(td, f);
232 free(b);
233 return 0;
234}
235
236static unsigned long long get_rand_file_size(struct thread_data *td)
237{
238 unsigned long long ret, sized;
239 unsigned long r;
240
241 if (td->o.use_os_rand) {
242 r = os_random_long(&td->file_size_state);
243 sized = td->o.file_size_high - td->o.file_size_low;
244 ret = (unsigned long long) ((double) sized * (r / (OS_RAND_MAX + 1.0)));
245 } else {
246 r = __rand(&td->__file_size_state);
247 sized = td->o.file_size_high - td->o.file_size_low;
248 ret = (unsigned long long) ((double) sized * (r / (FRAND_MAX + 1.0)));
249 }
250
251 ret += td->o.file_size_low;
252 ret -= (ret % td->o.rw_min_bs);
253 return ret;
254}
255
256static int file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
257{
258 struct stat st;
259
260 if (stat(f->file_name, &st) == -1) {
261 td_verror(td, errno, "fstat");
262 return 1;
263 }
264
265 f->real_file_size = st.st_size;
266 return 0;
267}
268
269static int bdev_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
270{
271 unsigned long long bytes = 0;
272 int r;
273
274 if (td->io_ops->open_file(td, f)) {
275 log_err("fio: failed opening blockdev %s for size check\n",
276 f->file_name);
277 return 1;
278 }
279
280 r = blockdev_size(f, &bytes);
281 if (r) {
282 td_verror(td, r, "blockdev_size");
283 goto err;
284 }
285
286 if (!bytes) {
287 log_err("%s: zero sized block device?\n", f->file_name);
288 goto err;
289 }
290
291 f->real_file_size = bytes;
292 td->io_ops->close_file(td, f);
293 return 0;
294err:
295 td->io_ops->close_file(td, f);
296 return 1;
297}
298
299static int char_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
300{
301#ifdef FIO_HAVE_CHARDEV_SIZE
302 unsigned long long bytes = 0;
303 int r;
304
305 if (td->io_ops->open_file(td, f)) {
306 log_err("fio: failed opening blockdev %s for size check\n",
307 f->file_name);
308 return 1;
309 }
310
311 r = chardev_size(f, &bytes);
312 if (r) {
313 td_verror(td, r, "chardev_size");
314 goto err;
315 }
316
317 if (!bytes) {
318 log_err("%s: zero sized char device?\n", f->file_name);
319 goto err;
320 }
321
322 f->real_file_size = bytes;
323 td->io_ops->close_file(td, f);
324 return 0;
325err:
326 td->io_ops->close_file(td, f);
327 return 1;
328#else
329 f->real_file_size = -1ULL;
330 return 0;
331#endif
332}
333
334static int get_file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
335{
336 int ret = 0;
337
338 if (fio_file_size_known(f))
339 return 0;
340
341 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE)
342 ret = file_size(td, f);
343 else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD)
344 ret = bdev_size(td, f);
345 else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR)
346 ret = char_size(td, f);
347 else
348 f->real_file_size = -1;
349
350 if (ret)
351 return ret;
352
353 if (f->file_offset > f->real_file_size) {
354 log_err("%s: offset extends end (%llu > %llu)\n", td->o.name,
355 f->file_offset, f->real_file_size);
356 return 1;
357 }
358
359 fio_file_set_size_known(f);
360 return 0;
361}
362
363static int __file_invalidate_cache(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f,
364 unsigned long long off,
365 unsigned long long len)
366{
367 int ret = 0;
368
369 if (len == -1ULL)
370 len = f->io_size;
371 if (off == -1ULL)
372 off = f->file_offset;
373
374 if (len == -1ULL || off == -1ULL)
375 return 0;
376
377 dprint(FD_IO, "invalidate cache %s: %llu/%llu\n", f->file_name, off,
378 len);
379
380 /*
381 * FIXME: add blockdev flushing too
382 */
383 if (f->mmap_ptr) {
384 ret = posix_madvise(f->mmap_ptr, f->mmap_sz, POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED);
385#ifdef FIO_MADV_FREE
386 (void) posix_madvise(f->mmap_ptr, f->mmap_sz, FIO_MADV_FREE);
387#endif
388 } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) {
389 ret = posix_fadvise(f->fd, off, len, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED);
390 } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD) {
391 ret = blockdev_invalidate_cache(f);
392 if (ret < 0 && errno == EACCES && geteuid()) {
393 if (!root_warn) {
394 log_err("fio: only root may flush block "
395 "devices. Cache flush bypassed!\n");
396 root_warn = 1;
397 }
398 ret = 0;
399 }
400 } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR || f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_PIPE)
401 ret = 0;
402
403 if (ret < 0) {
404 td_verror(td, errno, "invalidate_cache");
405 return 1;
406 } else if (ret > 0) {
407 td_verror(td, ret, "invalidate_cache");
408 return 1;
409 }
410
411 return ret;
412
413}
414
415int file_invalidate_cache(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
416{
417 if (!fio_file_open(f))
418 return 0;
419
420 return __file_invalidate_cache(td, f, -1ULL, -1ULL);
421}
422
423int generic_close_file(struct thread_data fio_unused *td, struct fio_file *f)
424{
425 int ret = 0;
426
427 dprint(FD_FILE, "fd close %s\n", f->file_name);
428
429 remove_file_hash(f);
430
431 if (close(f->fd) < 0)
432 ret = errno;
433
434 f->fd = -1;
435 return ret;
436}
437
438static int file_lookup_open(struct fio_file *f, int flags)
439{
440 struct fio_file *__f;
441 int from_hash;
442
443 __f = lookup_file_hash(f->file_name);
444 if (__f) {
445 dprint(FD_FILE, "found file in hash %s\n", f->file_name);
446 /*
447 * racy, need the __f->lock locked
448 */
449 f->lock = __f->lock;
450 f->lock_owner = __f->lock_owner;
451 f->lock_batch = __f->lock_batch;
452 f->lock_ddir = __f->lock_ddir;
453 from_hash = 1;
454 } else {
455 dprint(FD_FILE, "file not found in hash %s\n", f->file_name);
456 from_hash = 0;
457 }
458
459 f->fd = open(f->file_name, flags, 0600);
460 return from_hash;
461}
462
463int generic_open_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
464{
465 int is_std = 0;
466 int flags = 0;
467 int from_hash = 0;
468
469 dprint(FD_FILE, "fd open %s\n", f->file_name);
470
471 if (!strcmp(f->file_name, "-")) {
472 if (td_rw(td)) {
473 log_err("fio: can't read/write to stdin/out\n");
474 return 1;
475 }
476 is_std = 1;
477
478 /*
479 * move output logging to stderr, if we are writing to stdout
480 */
481 if (td_write(td))
482 f_out = stderr;
483 }
484
485 if (td->o.odirect)
486 flags |= OS_O_DIRECT;
487 if (td->o.sync_io)
488 flags |= O_SYNC;
489 if (f->filetype != FIO_TYPE_FILE)
490 flags |= FIO_O_NOATIME;
491 if (td->o.create_on_open)
492 flags |= O_CREAT;
493
494open_again:
495 if (td_write(td)) {
496 if (!read_only)
497 flags |= O_RDWR;
498
499 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE)
500 flags |= O_CREAT;
501
502 if (is_std)
503 f->fd = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
504 else
505 from_hash = file_lookup_open(f, flags);
506 } else {
507 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR && !read_only)
508 flags |= O_RDWR;
509 else
510 flags |= O_RDONLY;
511
512 if (is_std)
513 f->fd = dup(STDIN_FILENO);
514 else
515 from_hash = file_lookup_open(f, flags);
516 }
517
518 if (f->fd == -1) {
519 char buf[FIO_VERROR_SIZE];
520 int __e = errno;
521
522 if (__e == EPERM && (flags & FIO_O_NOATIME)) {
523 flags &= ~FIO_O_NOATIME;
524 goto open_again;
525 }
526
527 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "open(%s)", f->file_name);
528
529 td_verror(td, __e, buf);
530 }
531
532 if (!from_hash && f->fd != -1) {
533 if (add_file_hash(f)) {
534 int fio_unused ret;
535
536 /*
537 * OK to ignore, we haven't done anything with it
538 */
539 ret = generic_close_file(td, f);
540 goto open_again;
541 }
542 }
543
544 return 0;
545}
546
547int generic_get_file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
548{
549 return get_file_size(td, f);
550}
551
552/*
553 * open/close all files, so that ->real_file_size gets set
554 */
555static int get_file_sizes(struct thread_data *td)
556{
557 struct fio_file *f;
558 unsigned int i;
559 int err = 0;
560
561 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
562 dprint(FD_FILE, "get file size for %p/%d/%p\n", f, i,
563 f->file_name);
564
565 if (td_io_get_file_size(td, f)) {
566 if (td->error != ENOENT) {
567 log_err("%s\n", td->verror);
568 err = 1;
569 }
570 clear_error(td);
571 }
572
573 if (f->real_file_size == -1ULL && td->o.size)
574 f->real_file_size = td->o.size / td->o.nr_files;
575 }
576
577 return err;
578}
579
580struct fio_mount {
581 struct flist_head list;
582 const char *base;
583 char __base[256];
584 unsigned int key;
585};
586
587/*
588 * Get free number of bytes for each file on each unique mount.
589 */
590static unsigned long long get_fs_free_counts(struct thread_data *td)
591{
592 struct flist_head *n, *tmp;
593 unsigned long long ret = 0;
594 struct fio_mount *fm;
595 FLIST_HEAD(list);
596 struct fio_file *f;
597 unsigned int i;
598
599 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
600 struct stat sb;
601 char buf[256];
602
603 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD || f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR) {
604 if (f->real_file_size != -1ULL)
605 ret += f->real_file_size;
606 continue;
607 } else if (f->filetype != FIO_TYPE_FILE)
608 continue;
609
610 strcpy(buf, f->file_name);
611
612 if (stat(buf, &sb) < 0) {
613 if (errno != ENOENT)
614 break;
615 strcpy(buf, ".");
616 if (stat(buf, &sb) < 0)
617 break;
618 }
619
620 fm = NULL;
621 flist_for_each(n, &list) {
622 fm = flist_entry(n, struct fio_mount, list);
623 if (fm->key == sb.st_dev)
624 break;
625
626 fm = NULL;
627 }
628
629 if (fm)
630 continue;
631
632 fm = malloc(sizeof(*fm));
633 strcpy(fm->__base, buf);
634 fm->base = basename(fm->__base);
635 fm->key = sb.st_dev;
636 flist_add(&fm->list, &list);
637 }
638
639 flist_for_each_safe(n, tmp, &list) {
640 unsigned long long sz;
641
642 fm = flist_entry(n, struct fio_mount, list);
643 flist_del(&fm->list);
644
645 sz = get_fs_size(fm->base);
646 if (sz && sz != -1ULL)
647 ret += sz;
648
649 free(fm);
650 }
651
652 return ret;
653}
654
655/*
656 * Open the files and setup files sizes, creating files if necessary.
657 */
658int setup_files(struct thread_data *td)
659{
660 unsigned long long total_size, extend_size;
661 struct fio_file *f;
662 unsigned int i;
663 int err = 0, need_extend;
664
665 dprint(FD_FILE, "setup files\n");
666
667 if (td->o.read_iolog_file)
668 return 0;
669
670 /*
671 * if ioengine defines a setup() method, it's responsible for
672 * opening the files and setting f->real_file_size to indicate
673 * the valid range for that file.
674 */
675 if (td->io_ops->setup)
676 err = td->io_ops->setup(td);
677 else
678 err = get_file_sizes(td);
679
680 if (err)
681 return err;
682
683 /*
684 * check sizes. if the files/devices do not exist and the size
685 * isn't passed to fio, abort.
686 */
687 total_size = 0;
688 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
689 if (f->real_file_size == -1ULL)
690 total_size = -1ULL;
691 else
692 total_size += f->real_file_size;
693 }
694
695 if (td->o.fill_device)
696 td->fill_device_size = get_fs_free_counts(td);
697
698 /*
699 * device/file sizes are zero and no size given, punt
700 */
701 if ((!total_size || total_size == -1ULL) && !td->o.size &&
702 !(td->io_ops->flags & FIO_NOIO) && !td->o.fill_device) {
703 log_err("%s: you need to specify size=\n", td->o.name);
704 td_verror(td, EINVAL, "total_file_size");
705 return 1;
706 }
707
708 /*
709 * now file sizes are known, so we can set ->io_size. if size= is
710 * not given, ->io_size is just equal to ->real_file_size. if size
711 * is given, ->io_size is size / nr_files.
712 */
713 extend_size = total_size = 0;
714 need_extend = 0;
715 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
716 f->file_offset = td->o.start_offset +
717 (td->thread_number - 1) * td->o.offset_increment;
718
719 if (!td->o.file_size_low) {
720 /*
721 * no file size range given, file size is equal to
722 * total size divided by number of files. if that is
723 * zero, set it to the real file size.
724 */
725 f->io_size = td->o.size / td->o.nr_files;
726 if (!f->io_size)
727 f->io_size = f->real_file_size - f->file_offset;
728 } else if (f->real_file_size < td->o.file_size_low ||
729 f->real_file_size > td->o.file_size_high) {
730 if (f->file_offset > td->o.file_size_low)
731 goto err_offset;
732 /*
733 * file size given. if it's fixed, use that. if it's a
734 * range, generate a random size in-between.
735 */
736 if (td->o.file_size_low == td->o.file_size_high) {
737 f->io_size = td->o.file_size_low
738 - f->file_offset;
739 } else {
740 f->io_size = get_rand_file_size(td)
741 - f->file_offset;
742 }
743 } else
744 f->io_size = f->real_file_size - f->file_offset;
745
746 if (f->io_size == -1ULL)
747 total_size = -1ULL;
748 else
749 total_size += f->io_size;
750
751 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE &&
752 (f->io_size + f->file_offset) > f->real_file_size &&
753 !(td->io_ops->flags & FIO_DISKLESSIO)) {
754 if (!td->o.create_on_open) {
755 need_extend++;
756 extend_size += (f->io_size + f->file_offset);
757 } else
758 f->real_file_size = f->io_size + f->file_offset;
759 fio_file_set_extend(f);
760 }
761 }
762
763 if (td->o.size_percent)
764 total_size = (total_size * td->o.size_percent) / 100;
765
766 if (!td->o.size || td->o.size > total_size)
767 td->o.size = total_size;
768
769 /*
770 * See if we need to extend some files
771 */
772 if (need_extend) {
773 temp_stall_ts = 1;
774 if (!terse_output)
775 log_info("%s: Laying out IO file(s) (%u file(s) /"
776 " %lluMB)\n", td->o.name, need_extend,
777 extend_size >> 20);
778
779 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
780 unsigned long long old_len = -1ULL, extend_len = -1ULL;
781
782 if (!fio_file_extend(f))
783 continue;
784
785 assert(f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE);
786 fio_file_clear_extend(f);
787 if (!td->o.fill_device) {
788 old_len = f->real_file_size;
789 extend_len = f->io_size + f->file_offset -
790 old_len;
791 }
792 f->real_file_size = (f->io_size + f->file_offset);
793 err = extend_file(td, f);
794 if (err)
795 break;
796
797 err = __file_invalidate_cache(td, f, old_len,
798 extend_len);
799 close(f->fd);
800 f->fd = -1;
801 if (err)
802 break;
803 }
804 temp_stall_ts = 0;
805 }
806
807 if (err)
808 return err;
809
810 if (!td->o.zone_size)
811 td->o.zone_size = td->o.size;
812
813 /*
814 * iolog already set the total io size, if we read back
815 * stored entries.
816 */
817 if (!td->o.read_iolog_file)
818 td->total_io_size = td->o.size * td->o.loops;
819 return 0;
820err_offset:
821 log_err("%s: you need to specify valid offset=\n", td->o.name);
822 return 1;
823}
824
825int pre_read_files(struct thread_data *td)
826{
827 struct fio_file *f;
828 unsigned int i;
829
830 dprint(FD_FILE, "pre_read files\n");
831
832 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
833 pre_read_file(td, f);
834 }
835
836 return 1;
837}
838
839int init_random_map(struct thread_data *td)
840{
841 unsigned long long blocks, num_maps;
842 struct fio_file *f;
843 unsigned int i;
844
845 if (td->o.norandommap || !td_random(td))
846 return 0;
847
848 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
849 blocks = (f->real_file_size + td->o.rw_min_bs - 1) /
850 (unsigned long long) td->o.rw_min_bs;
851 num_maps = (blocks + BLOCKS_PER_MAP - 1) /
852 (unsigned long long) BLOCKS_PER_MAP;
853 if (num_maps == (unsigned long) num_maps) {
854 f->file_map = smalloc(num_maps * sizeof(unsigned long));
855 if (f->file_map) {
856 f->num_maps = num_maps;
857 continue;
858 }
859 } else
860 f->file_map = NULL;
861
862 if (!td->o.softrandommap) {
863 log_err("fio: failed allocating random map. If running"
864 " a large number of jobs, try the 'norandommap'"
865 " option or set 'softrandommap'. Or give"
866 " a larger --alloc-size to fio.\n");
867 return 1;
868 }
869
870 log_info("fio: file %s failed allocating random map. Running "
871 "job without.\n", f->file_name);
872 f->num_maps = 0;
873 }
874
875 return 0;
876}
877
878void close_files(struct thread_data *td)
879{
880 struct fio_file *f;
881 unsigned int i;
882
883 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
884 if (fio_file_open(f))
885 td_io_close_file(td, f);
886 }
887}
888
889void close_and_free_files(struct thread_data *td)
890{
891 struct fio_file *f;
892 unsigned int i;
893
894 dprint(FD_FILE, "close files\n");
895
896 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
897 if (td->o.unlink && f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) {
898 dprint(FD_FILE, "free unlink %s\n", f->file_name);
899 unlink(f->file_name);
900 }
901
902 if (fio_file_open(f))
903 td_io_close_file(td, f);
904
905 remove_file_hash(f);
906
907 sfree(f->file_name);
908 f->file_name = NULL;
909 sfree(f->file_map);
910 f->file_map = NULL;
911 sfree(f);
912 }
913
914 td->o.filename = NULL;
915 free(td->files);
916 td->files_index = 0;
917 td->files = NULL;
918 td->o.nr_files = 0;
919}
920
921static void get_file_type(struct fio_file *f)
922{
923 struct stat sb;
924
925 if (!strcmp(f->file_name, "-"))
926 f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_PIPE;
927 else
928 f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_FILE;
929
930 /* \\.\ is the device namespace in Windows, where every file is
931 * a block device */
932 if (strncmp(f->file_name, "\\\\.\\", 4) == 0)
933 f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_BD;
934
935 if (!stat(f->file_name, &sb)) {
936 if (S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode))
937 f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_BD;
938 else if (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode))
939 f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_CHAR;
940 else if (S_ISFIFO(sb.st_mode))
941 f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_PIPE;
942 }
943}
944
945int add_file(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname)
946{
947 int cur_files = td->files_index;
948 char file_name[PATH_MAX];
949 struct fio_file *f;
950 int len = 0;
951
952 dprint(FD_FILE, "add file %s\n", fname);
953
954 f = smalloc(sizeof(*f));
955 if (!f) {
956 log_err("fio: smalloc OOM\n");
957 assert(0);
958 }
959
960 f->fd = -1;
961 fio_file_reset(f);
962
963 if (td->files_size <= td->files_index) {
964 int new_size = td->o.nr_files + 1;
965
966 dprint(FD_FILE, "resize file array to %d files\n", new_size);
967
968 td->files = realloc(td->files, new_size * sizeof(f));
969 td->files_size = new_size;
970 }
971 td->files[cur_files] = f;
972
973 /*
974 * init function, io engine may not be loaded yet
975 */
976 if (td->io_ops && (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_DISKLESSIO))
977 f->real_file_size = -1ULL;
978
979 if (td->o.directory)
980 len = sprintf(file_name, "%s/", td->o.directory);
981
982 sprintf(file_name + len, "%s", fname);
983 f->file_name = smalloc_strdup(file_name);
984 if (!f->file_name) {
985 log_err("fio: smalloc OOM\n");
986 assert(0);
987 }
988
989 get_file_type(f);
990
991 switch (td->o.file_lock_mode) {
992 case FILE_LOCK_NONE:
993 break;
994 case FILE_LOCK_READWRITE:
995 f->lock = fio_mutex_rw_init();
996 break;
997 case FILE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE:
998 f->lock = fio_mutex_init(1);
999 break;
1000 default:
1001 log_err("fio: unknown lock mode: %d\n", td->o.file_lock_mode);
1002 assert(0);
1003 }
1004
1005 td->files_index++;
1006 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE)
1007 td->nr_normal_files++;
1008
1009 dprint(FD_FILE, "file %p \"%s\" added at %d\n", f, f->file_name,
1010 cur_files);
1011
1012 return cur_files;
1013}
1014
1015int add_file_exclusive(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname)
1016{
1017 struct fio_file *f;
1018 unsigned int i;
1019
1020 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
1021 if (!strcmp(f->file_name, fname))
1022 return i;
1023 }
1024
1025 return add_file(td, fname);
1026}
1027
1028void get_file(struct fio_file *f)
1029{
1030 dprint(FD_FILE, "get file %s, ref=%d\n", f->file_name, f->references);
1031 assert(fio_file_open(f));
1032 f->references++;
1033}
1034
1035int put_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
1036{
1037 int f_ret = 0, ret = 0;
1038
1039 dprint(FD_FILE, "put file %s, ref=%d\n", f->file_name, f->references);
1040
1041 if (!fio_file_open(f)) {
1042 assert(f->fd == -1);
1043 return 0;
1044 }
1045
1046 assert(f->references);
1047 if (--f->references)
1048 return 0;
1049
1050 if (should_fsync(td) && td->o.fsync_on_close)
1051 f_ret = fsync(f->fd);
1052
1053 if (td->io_ops->close_file)
1054 ret = td->io_ops->close_file(td, f);
1055
1056 if (!ret)
1057 ret = f_ret;
1058
1059 td->nr_open_files--;
1060 fio_file_clear_open(f);
1061 assert(f->fd == -1);
1062 return ret;
1063}
1064
1065void lock_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f, enum fio_ddir ddir)
1066{
1067 if (!f->lock || td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_NONE)
1068 return;
1069
1070 if (f->lock_owner == td && f->lock_batch--)
1071 return;
1072
1073 if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_READWRITE) {
1074 if (ddir == DDIR_READ)
1075 fio_mutex_down_read(f->lock);
1076 else
1077 fio_mutex_down_write(f->lock);
1078 } else if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE)
1079 fio_mutex_down(f->lock);
1080
1081 f->lock_owner = td;
1082 f->lock_batch = td->o.lockfile_batch;
1083 f->lock_ddir = ddir;
1084}
1085
1086void unlock_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
1087{
1088 if (!f->lock || td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_NONE)
1089 return;
1090 if (f->lock_batch)
1091 return;
1092
1093 if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_READWRITE) {
1094 const int is_read = f->lock_ddir == DDIR_READ;
1095 int val = fio_mutex_getval(f->lock);
1096
1097 if ((is_read && val == 1) || (!is_read && val == -1))
1098 f->lock_owner = NULL;
1099
1100 if (is_read)
1101 fio_mutex_up_read(f->lock);
1102 else
1103 fio_mutex_up_write(f->lock);
1104 } else if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE) {
1105 int val = fio_mutex_getval(f->lock);
1106
1107 if (val == 0)
1108 f->lock_owner = NULL;
1109
1110 fio_mutex_up(f->lock);
1111 }
1112}
1113
1114void unlock_file_all(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
1115{
1116 if (f->lock_owner != td)
1117 return;
1118
1119 f->lock_batch = 0;
1120 unlock_file(td, f);
1121}
1122
1123static int recurse_dir(struct thread_data *td, const char *dirname)
1124{
1125 struct dirent *dir;
1126 int ret = 0;
1127 DIR *D;
1128
1129 D = opendir(dirname);
1130 if (!D) {
1131 char buf[FIO_VERROR_SIZE];
1132
1133 snprintf(buf, FIO_VERROR_SIZE - 1, "opendir(%s)", dirname);
1134 td_verror(td, errno, buf);
1135 return 1;
1136 }
1137
1138 while ((dir = readdir(D)) != NULL) {
1139 char full_path[PATH_MAX];
1140 struct stat sb;
1141
1142 if (!strcmp(dir->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dir->d_name, ".."))
1143 continue;
1144
1145 sprintf(full_path, "%s%s%s", dirname, FIO_OS_PATH_SEPARATOR, dir->d_name);
1146
1147 if (lstat(full_path, &sb) == -1) {
1148 if (errno != ENOENT) {
1149 td_verror(td, errno, "stat");
1150 return 1;
1151 }
1152 }
1153
1154 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
1155 add_file(td, full_path);
1156 td->o.nr_files++;
1157 continue;
1158 }
1159 if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
1160 continue;
1161
1162 ret = recurse_dir(td, full_path);
1163 if (ret)
1164 break;
1165 }
1166
1167 closedir(D);
1168 return ret;
1169}
1170
1171int add_dir_files(struct thread_data *td, const char *path)
1172{
1173 int ret = recurse_dir(td, path);
1174
1175 if (!ret)
1176 log_info("fio: opendir added %d files\n", td->o.nr_files);
1177
1178 return ret;
1179}
1180
1181void dup_files(struct thread_data *td, struct thread_data *org)
1182{
1183 struct fio_file *f;
1184 unsigned int i;
1185
1186 dprint(FD_FILE, "dup files: %d\n", org->files_index);
1187
1188 if (!org->files)
1189 return;
1190
1191 td->files = malloc(org->files_index * sizeof(f));
1192
1193 for_each_file(org, f, i) {
1194 struct fio_file *__f;
1195
1196 __f = smalloc(sizeof(*__f));
1197 if (!__f) {
1198 log_err("fio: smalloc OOM\n");
1199 assert(0);
1200 }
1201 __f->fd = -1;
1202 fio_file_reset(__f);
1203
1204 if (f->file_name) {
1205 __f->file_name = smalloc_strdup(f->file_name);
1206 if (!__f->file_name) {
1207 log_err("fio: smalloc OOM\n");
1208 assert(0);
1209 }
1210
1211 __f->filetype = f->filetype;
1212 }
1213
1214 td->files[i] = __f;
1215 }
1216}
1217
1218/*
1219 * Returns the index that matches the filename, or -1 if not there
1220 */
1221int get_fileno(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname)
1222{
1223 struct fio_file *f;
1224 unsigned int i;
1225
1226 for_each_file(td, f, i)
1227 if (!strcmp(f->file_name, fname))
1228 return i;
1229
1230 return -1;
1231}
1232
1233/*
1234 * For log usage, where we add/open/close files automatically
1235 */
1236void free_release_files(struct thread_data *td)
1237{
1238 close_files(td);
1239 td->files_index = 0;
1240 td->nr_normal_files = 0;
1241}