Add support for multiple output formats
[fio.git] / eta.c
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CommitLineData
1/*
2 * Status and ETA code
3 */
4#include <unistd.h>
5#include <fcntl.h>
6#include <string.h>
7
8#include "fio.h"
9#include "lib/pow2.h"
10
11static char __run_str[REAL_MAX_JOBS + 1];
12static char run_str[__THREAD_RUNSTR_SZ(REAL_MAX_JOBS)];
13
14static void update_condensed_str(char *rstr, char *run_str_condensed)
15{
16 if (*rstr) {
17 while (*rstr) {
18 int nr = 1;
19
20 *run_str_condensed++ = *rstr++;
21 while (*(rstr - 1) == *rstr) {
22 rstr++;
23 nr++;
24 }
25 run_str_condensed += sprintf(run_str_condensed, "(%u),", nr);
26 }
27 run_str_condensed--;
28 }
29 *run_str_condensed = '\0';
30}
31
32/*
33 * Sets the status of the 'td' in the printed status map.
34 */
35static void check_str_update(struct thread_data *td)
36{
37 char c = __run_str[td->thread_number - 1];
38
39 switch (td->runstate) {
40 case TD_REAPED:
41 if (td->error)
42 c = 'X';
43 else if (td->sig)
44 c = 'K';
45 else
46 c = '_';
47 break;
48 case TD_EXITED:
49 c = 'E';
50 break;
51 case TD_RAMP:
52 c = '/';
53 break;
54 case TD_RUNNING:
55 if (td_rw(td)) {
56 if (td_random(td)) {
57 if (td->o.rwmix[DDIR_READ] == 100)
58 c = 'r';
59 else if (td->o.rwmix[DDIR_WRITE] == 100)
60 c = 'w';
61 else
62 c = 'm';
63 } else {
64 if (td->o.rwmix[DDIR_READ] == 100)
65 c = 'R';
66 else if (td->o.rwmix[DDIR_WRITE] == 100)
67 c = 'W';
68 else
69 c = 'M';
70 }
71 } else if (td_read(td)) {
72 if (td_random(td))
73 c = 'r';
74 else
75 c = 'R';
76 } else if (td_write(td)) {
77 if (td_random(td))
78 c = 'w';
79 else
80 c = 'W';
81 } else {
82 if (td_random(td))
83 c = 'd';
84 else
85 c = 'D';
86 }
87 break;
88 case TD_PRE_READING:
89 c = 'p';
90 break;
91 case TD_VERIFYING:
92 c = 'V';
93 break;
94 case TD_FSYNCING:
95 c = 'F';
96 break;
97 case TD_FINISHING:
98 c = 'f';
99 break;
100 case TD_CREATED:
101 c = 'C';
102 break;
103 case TD_INITIALIZED:
104 case TD_SETTING_UP:
105 c = 'I';
106 break;
107 case TD_NOT_CREATED:
108 c = 'P';
109 break;
110 default:
111 log_err("state %d\n", td->runstate);
112 }
113
114 __run_str[td->thread_number - 1] = c;
115 update_condensed_str(__run_str, run_str);
116}
117
118/*
119 * Convert seconds to a printable string.
120 */
121void eta_to_str(char *str, unsigned long eta_sec)
122{
123 unsigned int d, h, m, s;
124 int disp_hour = 0;
125
126 if (eta_sec == -1) {
127 sprintf(str, "--");
128 return;
129 }
130
131 s = eta_sec % 60;
132 eta_sec /= 60;
133 m = eta_sec % 60;
134 eta_sec /= 60;
135 h = eta_sec % 24;
136 eta_sec /= 24;
137 d = eta_sec;
138
139 if (d) {
140 disp_hour = 1;
141 str += sprintf(str, "%02ud:", d);
142 }
143
144 if (h || disp_hour)
145 str += sprintf(str, "%02uh:", h);
146
147 str += sprintf(str, "%02um:", m);
148 str += sprintf(str, "%02us", s);
149}
150
151/*
152 * Best effort calculation of the estimated pending runtime of a job.
153 */
154static unsigned long thread_eta(struct thread_data *td)
155{
156 unsigned long long bytes_total, bytes_done;
157 unsigned long eta_sec = 0;
158 unsigned long elapsed;
159 uint64_t timeout;
160
161 elapsed = (mtime_since_now(&td->epoch) + 999) / 1000;
162 timeout = td->o.timeout / 1000000UL;
163
164 bytes_total = td->total_io_size;
165
166 if (td->flags & TD_F_NO_PROGRESS)
167 return -1;
168
169 if (td->o.fill_device && td->o.size == -1ULL) {
170 if (!td->fill_device_size || td->fill_device_size == -1ULL)
171 return 0;
172
173 bytes_total = td->fill_device_size;
174 }
175
176 if (td->o.zone_size && td->o.zone_skip && bytes_total) {
177 unsigned int nr_zones;
178 uint64_t zone_bytes;
179
180 zone_bytes = bytes_total + td->o.zone_size + td->o.zone_skip;
181 nr_zones = (zone_bytes - 1) / (td->o.zone_size + td->o.zone_skip);
182 bytes_total -= nr_zones * td->o.zone_skip;
183 }
184
185 /*
186 * if writing and verifying afterwards, bytes_total will be twice the
187 * size. In a mixed workload, verify phase will be the size of the
188 * first stage writes.
189 */
190 if (td->o.do_verify && td->o.verify && td_write(td)) {
191 if (td_rw(td)) {
192 unsigned int perc = 50;
193
194 if (td->o.rwmix[DDIR_WRITE])
195 perc = td->o.rwmix[DDIR_WRITE];
196
197 bytes_total += (bytes_total * perc) / 100;
198 } else
199 bytes_total <<= 1;
200 }
201
202 if (td->runstate == TD_RUNNING || td->runstate == TD_VERIFYING) {
203 double perc, perc_t;
204
205 bytes_done = ddir_rw_sum(td->io_bytes);
206
207 if (bytes_total) {
208 perc = (double) bytes_done / (double) bytes_total;
209 if (perc > 1.0)
210 perc = 1.0;
211 } else
212 perc = 0.0;
213
214 if (td->o.time_based) {
215 if (timeout) {
216 perc_t = (double) elapsed / (double) timeout;
217 if (perc_t < perc)
218 perc = perc_t;
219 } else {
220 /*
221 * Will never hit, we can't have time_based
222 * without a timeout set.
223 */
224 perc = 0.0;
225 }
226 }
227
228 eta_sec = (unsigned long) (elapsed * (1.0 / perc)) - elapsed;
229
230 if (td->o.timeout &&
231 eta_sec > (timeout + done_secs - elapsed))
232 eta_sec = timeout + done_secs - elapsed;
233 } else if (td->runstate == TD_NOT_CREATED || td->runstate == TD_CREATED
234 || td->runstate == TD_INITIALIZED
235 || td->runstate == TD_SETTING_UP
236 || td->runstate == TD_RAMP
237 || td->runstate == TD_PRE_READING) {
238 int t_eta = 0, r_eta = 0;
239 unsigned long long rate_bytes;
240
241 /*
242 * We can only guess - assume it'll run the full timeout
243 * if given, otherwise assume it'll run at the specified rate.
244 */
245 if (td->o.timeout) {
246 uint64_t __timeout = td->o.timeout;
247 uint64_t start_delay = td->o.start_delay;
248 uint64_t ramp_time = td->o.ramp_time;
249
250 t_eta = __timeout + start_delay + ramp_time;
251 t_eta /= 1000000ULL;
252
253 if (in_ramp_time(td)) {
254 unsigned long ramp_left;
255
256 ramp_left = mtime_since_now(&td->epoch);
257 ramp_left = (ramp_left + 999) / 1000;
258 if (ramp_left <= t_eta)
259 t_eta -= ramp_left;
260 }
261 }
262 rate_bytes = ddir_rw_sum(td->o.rate);
263 if (rate_bytes) {
264 r_eta = (bytes_total / 1024) / rate_bytes;
265 r_eta += (td->o.start_delay / 1000000ULL);
266 }
267
268 if (r_eta && t_eta)
269 eta_sec = min(r_eta, t_eta);
270 else if (r_eta)
271 eta_sec = r_eta;
272 else if (t_eta)
273 eta_sec = t_eta;
274 else
275 eta_sec = 0;
276 } else {
277 /*
278 * thread is already done or waiting for fsync
279 */
280 eta_sec = 0;
281 }
282
283 return eta_sec;
284}
285
286static void calc_rate(int unified_rw_rep, unsigned long mtime,
287 unsigned long long *io_bytes,
288 unsigned long long *prev_io_bytes, unsigned int *rate)
289{
290 int i;
291
292 for (i = 0; i < DDIR_RWDIR_CNT; i++) {
293 unsigned long long diff, this_rate;
294
295 diff = io_bytes[i] - prev_io_bytes[i];
296 if (mtime)
297 this_rate = ((1000 * diff) / mtime) / 1024;
298 else
299 this_rate = 0;
300
301 if (unified_rw_rep) {
302 rate[i] = 0;
303 rate[0] += this_rate;
304 } else
305 rate[i] = this_rate;
306
307 prev_io_bytes[i] = io_bytes[i];
308 }
309}
310
311static void calc_iops(int unified_rw_rep, unsigned long mtime,
312 unsigned long long *io_iops,
313 unsigned long long *prev_io_iops, unsigned int *iops)
314{
315 int i;
316
317 for (i = 0; i < DDIR_RWDIR_CNT; i++) {
318 unsigned long long diff, this_iops;
319
320 diff = io_iops[i] - prev_io_iops[i];
321 if (mtime)
322 this_iops = (diff * 1000) / mtime;
323 else
324 this_iops = 0;
325
326 if (unified_rw_rep) {
327 iops[i] = 0;
328 iops[0] += this_iops;
329 } else
330 iops[i] = this_iops;
331
332 prev_io_iops[i] = io_iops[i];
333 }
334}
335
336/*
337 * Print status of the jobs we know about. This includes rate estimates,
338 * ETA, thread state, etc.
339 */
340int calc_thread_status(struct jobs_eta *je, int force)
341{
342 struct thread_data *td;
343 int i, unified_rw_rep;
344 unsigned long rate_time, disp_time, bw_avg_time, *eta_secs;
345 unsigned long long io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
346 unsigned long long io_iops[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
347 struct timeval now;
348
349 static unsigned long long rate_io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
350 static unsigned long long disp_io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
351 static unsigned long long disp_io_iops[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
352 static struct timeval rate_prev_time, disp_prev_time;
353
354 if (!force) {
355 if (!(output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL) &&
356 f_out == stdout)
357 return 0;
358 if (temp_stall_ts || eta_print == FIO_ETA_NEVER)
359 return 0;
360
361 if (!isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) && (eta_print != FIO_ETA_ALWAYS))
362 return 0;
363 }
364
365 if (!ddir_rw_sum(rate_io_bytes))
366 fill_start_time(&rate_prev_time);
367 if (!ddir_rw_sum(disp_io_bytes))
368 fill_start_time(&disp_prev_time);
369
370 eta_secs = malloc(thread_number * sizeof(unsigned long));
371 memset(eta_secs, 0, thread_number * sizeof(unsigned long));
372
373 je->elapsed_sec = (mtime_since_genesis() + 999) / 1000;
374
375 io_bytes[DDIR_READ] = io_bytes[DDIR_WRITE] = io_bytes[DDIR_TRIM] = 0;
376 io_iops[DDIR_READ] = io_iops[DDIR_WRITE] = io_iops[DDIR_TRIM] = 0;
377 bw_avg_time = ULONG_MAX;
378 unified_rw_rep = 0;
379 for_each_td(td, i) {
380 unified_rw_rep += td->o.unified_rw_rep;
381 if (is_power_of_2(td->o.kb_base))
382 je->is_pow2 = 1;
383 je->unit_base = td->o.unit_base;
384 if (td->o.bw_avg_time < bw_avg_time)
385 bw_avg_time = td->o.bw_avg_time;
386 if (td->runstate == TD_RUNNING || td->runstate == TD_VERIFYING
387 || td->runstate == TD_FSYNCING
388 || td->runstate == TD_PRE_READING
389 || td->runstate == TD_FINISHING) {
390 je->nr_running++;
391 if (td_read(td)) {
392 je->t_rate[0] += td->o.rate[DDIR_READ];
393 je->t_iops[0] += td->o.rate_iops[DDIR_READ];
394 je->m_rate[0] += td->o.ratemin[DDIR_READ];
395 je->m_iops[0] += td->o.rate_iops_min[DDIR_READ];
396 }
397 if (td_write(td)) {
398 je->t_rate[1] += td->o.rate[DDIR_WRITE];
399 je->t_iops[1] += td->o.rate_iops[DDIR_WRITE];
400 je->m_rate[1] += td->o.ratemin[DDIR_WRITE];
401 je->m_iops[1] += td->o.rate_iops_min[DDIR_WRITE];
402 }
403 if (td_trim(td)) {
404 je->t_rate[2] += td->o.rate[DDIR_TRIM];
405 je->t_iops[2] += td->o.rate_iops[DDIR_TRIM];
406 je->m_rate[2] += td->o.ratemin[DDIR_TRIM];
407 je->m_iops[2] += td->o.rate_iops_min[DDIR_TRIM];
408 }
409
410 je->files_open += td->nr_open_files;
411 } else if (td->runstate == TD_RAMP) {
412 je->nr_running++;
413 je->nr_ramp++;
414 } else if (td->runstate == TD_SETTING_UP)
415 je->nr_setting_up++;
416 else if (td->runstate < TD_RUNNING)
417 je->nr_pending++;
418
419 if (je->elapsed_sec >= 3)
420 eta_secs[i] = thread_eta(td);
421 else
422 eta_secs[i] = INT_MAX;
423
424 check_str_update(td);
425
426 if (td->runstate > TD_SETTING_UP) {
427 int ddir;
428
429 for (ddir = DDIR_READ; ddir < DDIR_RWDIR_CNT; ddir++) {
430 if (unified_rw_rep) {
431 io_bytes[0] += td->io_bytes[ddir];
432 io_iops[0] += td->io_blocks[ddir];
433 } else {
434 io_bytes[ddir] += td->io_bytes[ddir];
435 io_iops[ddir] += td->io_blocks[ddir];
436 }
437 }
438 }
439 }
440
441 if (exitall_on_terminate)
442 je->eta_sec = INT_MAX;
443 else
444 je->eta_sec = 0;
445
446 for_each_td(td, i) {
447 if (exitall_on_terminate) {
448 if (eta_secs[i] < je->eta_sec)
449 je->eta_sec = eta_secs[i];
450 } else {
451 if (eta_secs[i] > je->eta_sec)
452 je->eta_sec = eta_secs[i];
453 }
454 }
455
456 free(eta_secs);
457
458 fio_gettime(&now, NULL);
459 rate_time = mtime_since(&rate_prev_time, &now);
460
461 if (write_bw_log && rate_time > bw_avg_time && !in_ramp_time(td)) {
462 calc_rate(unified_rw_rep, rate_time, io_bytes, rate_io_bytes,
463 je->rate);
464 memcpy(&rate_prev_time, &now, sizeof(now));
465 add_agg_sample(je->rate[DDIR_READ], DDIR_READ, 0);
466 add_agg_sample(je->rate[DDIR_WRITE], DDIR_WRITE, 0);
467 add_agg_sample(je->rate[DDIR_TRIM], DDIR_TRIM, 0);
468 }
469
470 disp_time = mtime_since(&disp_prev_time, &now);
471
472 /*
473 * Allow a little slack, the target is to print it every 1000 msecs
474 */
475 if (!force && disp_time < 900)
476 return 0;
477
478 calc_rate(unified_rw_rep, disp_time, io_bytes, disp_io_bytes, je->rate);
479 calc_iops(unified_rw_rep, disp_time, io_iops, disp_io_iops, je->iops);
480
481 memcpy(&disp_prev_time, &now, sizeof(now));
482
483 if (!force && !je->nr_running && !je->nr_pending)
484 return 0;
485
486 je->nr_threads = thread_number;
487 update_condensed_str(__run_str, run_str);
488 memcpy(je->run_str, run_str, strlen(run_str));
489 return 1;
490}
491
492void display_thread_status(struct jobs_eta *je)
493{
494 static struct timeval disp_eta_new_line;
495 static int eta_new_line_init, eta_new_line_pending;
496 static int linelen_last;
497 static int eta_good;
498 char output[REAL_MAX_JOBS + 512], *p = output;
499 char eta_str[128];
500 double perc = 0.0;
501
502 if (je->eta_sec != INT_MAX && je->elapsed_sec) {
503 perc = (double) je->elapsed_sec / (double) (je->elapsed_sec + je->eta_sec);
504 eta_to_str(eta_str, je->eta_sec);
505 }
506
507 if (eta_new_line_pending) {
508 eta_new_line_pending = 0;
509 p += sprintf(p, "\n");
510 }
511
512 p += sprintf(p, "Jobs: %d (f=%d)", je->nr_running, je->files_open);
513 if (je->m_rate[0] || je->m_rate[1] || je->t_rate[0] || je->t_rate[1]) {
514 char *tr, *mr;
515
516 mr = num2str(je->m_rate[0] + je->m_rate[1], 4, 0, je->is_pow2, 8);
517 tr = num2str(je->t_rate[0] + je->t_rate[1], 4, 0, je->is_pow2, 8);
518 p += sprintf(p, ", CR=%s/%s KB/s", tr, mr);
519 free(tr);
520 free(mr);
521 } else if (je->m_iops[0] || je->m_iops[1] || je->t_iops[0] || je->t_iops[1]) {
522 p += sprintf(p, ", CR=%d/%d IOPS",
523 je->t_iops[0] + je->t_iops[1],
524 je->m_iops[0] + je->m_iops[1]);
525 }
526 if (je->eta_sec != INT_MAX && je->nr_running) {
527 char perc_str[32];
528 char *iops_str[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
529 char *rate_str[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
530 size_t left;
531 int l;
532 int ddir;
533
534 if ((!je->eta_sec && !eta_good) || je->nr_ramp == je->nr_running ||
535 je->eta_sec == -1)
536 strcpy(perc_str, "-.-% done");
537 else {
538 double mult = 100.0;
539
540 if (je->nr_setting_up && je->nr_running)
541 mult *= (1.0 - (double) je->nr_setting_up / (double) je->nr_running);
542
543 eta_good = 1;
544 perc *= mult;
545 sprintf(perc_str, "%3.1f%% done", perc);
546 }
547
548 for (ddir = DDIR_READ; ddir < DDIR_RWDIR_CNT; ddir++) {
549 rate_str[ddir] = num2str(je->rate[ddir], 5,
550 1024, je->is_pow2, je->unit_base);
551 iops_str[ddir] = num2str(je->iops[ddir], 4, 1, 0, 0);
552 }
553
554 left = sizeof(output) - (p - output) - 1;
555
556 l = snprintf(p, left, ": [%s] [%s] [%s/%s/%s /s] [%s/%s/%s iops] [eta %s]",
557 je->run_str, perc_str, rate_str[DDIR_READ],
558 rate_str[DDIR_WRITE], rate_str[DDIR_TRIM],
559 iops_str[DDIR_READ], iops_str[DDIR_WRITE],
560 iops_str[DDIR_TRIM], eta_str);
561 p += l;
562 if (l >= 0 && l < linelen_last)
563 p += sprintf(p, "%*s", linelen_last - l, "");
564 linelen_last = l;
565
566 for (ddir = DDIR_READ; ddir < DDIR_RWDIR_CNT; ddir++) {
567 free(rate_str[ddir]);
568 free(iops_str[ddir]);
569 }
570 }
571 p += sprintf(p, "\r");
572
573 printf("%s", output);
574
575 if (!eta_new_line_init) {
576 fio_gettime(&disp_eta_new_line, NULL);
577 eta_new_line_init = 1;
578 } else if (eta_new_line && mtime_since_now(&disp_eta_new_line) > eta_new_line) {
579 fio_gettime(&disp_eta_new_line, NULL);
580 eta_new_line_pending = 1;
581 }
582
583 fflush(stdout);
584}
585
586struct jobs_eta *get_jobs_eta(int force, size_t *size)
587{
588 struct jobs_eta *je;
589
590 if (!thread_number)
591 return NULL;
592
593 *size = sizeof(*je) + THREAD_RUNSTR_SZ + 1;
594 je = malloc(*size);
595 if (!je)
596 return NULL;
597 memset(je, 0, *size);
598
599 if (!calc_thread_status(je, force)) {
600 free(je);
601 return NULL;
602 }
603
604 *size = sizeof(*je) + strlen((char *) je->run_str) + 1;
605 return je;
606}
607
608void print_thread_status(void)
609{
610 struct jobs_eta *je;
611 size_t size;
612
613 je = get_jobs_eta(0, &size);
614 if (je)
615 display_thread_status(je);
616
617 free(je);
618}
619
620void print_status_init(int thr_number)
621{
622 __run_str[thr_number] = 'P';
623 update_condensed_str(__run_str, run_str);
624}