engines/windowsaio: style fixups
[fio.git] / engines / windowsaio.c
... / ...
CommitLineData
1/*
2 * windowsaio engine
3 *
4 * IO engine using Windows IO Completion Ports.
5 */
6
7#include <stdio.h>
8#include <stdlib.h>
9#include <unistd.h>
10#include <signal.h>
11#include <errno.h>
12
13#include "../fio.h"
14
15typedef BOOL (WINAPI *CANCELIOEX)(HANDLE hFile, LPOVERLAPPED lpOverlapped);
16
17int geterrno_from_win_error (DWORD code, int deferrno);
18
19struct fio_overlapped {
20 OVERLAPPED o;
21 struct io_u *io_u;
22 BOOL io_complete;
23};
24
25struct windowsaio_data {
26 struct io_u **aio_events;
27 HANDLE iocp;
28 HANDLE iothread;
29 HANDLE iocomplete_event;
30 BOOL iothread_running;
31};
32
33struct thread_ctx {
34 HANDLE iocp;
35 struct windowsaio_data *wd;
36};
37
38static DWORD WINAPI IoCompletionRoutine(LPVOID lpParameter);
39
40static int fio_windowsaio_init(struct thread_data *td)
41{
42 struct windowsaio_data *wd;
43 int rc = 0;
44
45 wd = calloc(1, sizeof(struct windowsaio_data));
46 if (wd == NULL) {
47 log_err("windowsaio: failed to allocate memory for engine data\n");
48 rc = 1;
49 }
50
51 if (!rc) {
52 wd->aio_events = malloc(td->o.iodepth * sizeof(struct io_u*));
53 if (wd->aio_events == NULL) {
54 log_err("windowsaio: failed to allocate memory for aio events list\n");
55 rc = 1;
56 }
57 }
58
59 if (!rc) {
60 /* Create an auto-reset event */
61 wd->iocomplete_event = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
62 if (wd->iocomplete_event == NULL) {
63 log_err("windowsaio: failed to create io complete event handle\n");
64 rc = 1;
65 }
66 }
67
68 if (rc) {
69 if (wd != NULL) {
70 if (wd->aio_events != NULL)
71 free(wd->aio_events);
72
73 free(wd);
74 }
75 }
76
77 td->io_ops_data = wd;
78
79 if (!rc) {
80 struct thread_ctx *ctx;
81 struct windowsaio_data *wd;
82 HANDLE hFile;
83
84 hFile = CreateIoCompletionPort(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, NULL, 0, 0);
85 if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
86 log_err("windowsaio: failed to create io completion port\n");
87 rc = 1;
88 }
89
90 wd = td->io_ops_data;
91 wd->iothread_running = TRUE;
92 wd->iocp = hFile;
93
94 if (!rc)
95 ctx = malloc(sizeof(struct thread_ctx));
96
97 if (!rc && ctx == NULL) {
98 log_err("windowsaio: failed to allocate memory for thread context structure\n");
99 CloseHandle(hFile);
100 rc = 1;
101 }
102
103 if (!rc) {
104 DWORD threadid;
105
106 ctx->iocp = hFile;
107 ctx->wd = wd;
108 wd->iothread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, IoCompletionRoutine, ctx, 0, &threadid);
109
110 if (wd->iothread != NULL)
111 fio_setaffinity(threadid, td->o.cpumask);
112 else
113 log_err("windowsaio: failed to create io completion thread\n");
114 }
115
116 if (rc || wd->iothread == NULL)
117 rc = 1;
118 }
119
120 return rc;
121}
122
123static void fio_windowsaio_cleanup(struct thread_data *td)
124{
125 struct windowsaio_data *wd;
126
127 wd = td->io_ops_data;
128
129 if (wd != NULL) {
130 wd->iothread_running = FALSE;
131 WaitForSingleObject(wd->iothread, INFINITE);
132
133 CloseHandle(wd->iothread);
134 CloseHandle(wd->iocomplete_event);
135
136 free(wd->aio_events);
137 free(wd);
138
139 td->io_ops_data = NULL;
140 }
141}
142
143static int windowsaio_invalidate_cache(struct fio_file *f)
144{
145 DWORD error;
146 DWORD isharemode = (FILE_SHARE_DELETE | FILE_SHARE_READ |
147 FILE_SHARE_WRITE);
148 HANDLE ihFile;
149 int rc = 0;
150
151 /*
152 * Encourage Windows to drop cached parts of a file by temporarily
153 * opening it for non-buffered access. Note: this will only work when
154 * the following is the only thing with the file open on the whole
155 * system.
156 */
157 dprint(FD_IO, "windowaio: attempt invalidate cache for %s\n",
158 f->file_name);
159 ihFile = CreateFile(f->file_name, 0, isharemode, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
160 FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING, NULL);
161
162 if (ihFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
163 if (!CloseHandle(ihFile)) {
164 error = GetLastError();
165 log_info("windowsaio: invalidation fd close %s "
166 "failed: error %d\n", f->file_name, error);
167 rc = 1;
168 }
169 } else {
170 error = GetLastError();
171 if (error != ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
172 log_info("windowsaio: cache invalidation of %s failed: "
173 "error %d\n", f->file_name, error);
174 rc = 1;
175 }
176 }
177
178 return rc;
179}
180
181static int fio_windowsaio_open_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
182{
183 int rc = 0;
184 DWORD flags = FILE_FLAG_POSIX_SEMANTICS | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED;
185 DWORD sharemode = FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE;
186 DWORD openmode = OPEN_ALWAYS;
187 DWORD access;
188
189 dprint(FD_FILE, "fd open %s\n", f->file_name);
190
191 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_PIPE) {
192 log_err("windowsaio: pipes are not supported\n");
193 return 1;
194 }
195
196 if (!strcmp(f->file_name, "-")) {
197 log_err("windowsaio: can't read/write to stdin/out\n");
198 return 1;
199 }
200
201 if (td->o.odirect)
202 flags |= FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING;
203 if (td->o.sync_io)
204 flags |= FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH;
205
206 /*
207 * Inform Windows whether we're going to be doing sequential or
208 * random IO so it can tune the Cache Manager
209 */
210 switch (td->o.fadvise_hint) {
211 case F_ADV_TYPE:
212 if (td_random(td))
213 flags |= FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS;
214 else
215 flags |= FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN;
216 break;
217 case F_ADV_RANDOM:
218 flags |= FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS;
219 break;
220 case F_ADV_SEQUENTIAL:
221 flags |= FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN;
222 break;
223 case F_ADV_NONE:
224 break;
225 default:
226 log_err("fio: unknown fadvise type %d\n", td->o.fadvise_hint);
227 }
228
229 if (!td_write(td) || read_only)
230 access = GENERIC_READ;
231 else
232 access = (GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE);
233
234 if (td->o.create_on_open)
235 openmode = OPEN_ALWAYS;
236 else
237 openmode = OPEN_EXISTING;
238
239 /* If we're going to use direct I/O, Windows will try and invalidate
240 * its cache at that point so there's no need to do it here */
241 if (td->o.invalidate_cache && !td->o.odirect)
242 windowsaio_invalidate_cache(f);
243
244 f->hFile = CreateFile(f->file_name, access, sharemode,
245 NULL, openmode, flags, NULL);
246
247 if (f->hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
248 log_err("windowsaio: failed to open file \"%s\"\n", f->file_name);
249 rc = 1;
250 }
251
252 /* Only set up the completion port and thread if we're not just
253 * querying the device size */
254 if (!rc && td->io_ops_data != NULL) {
255 struct windowsaio_data *wd;
256
257 wd = td->io_ops_data;
258
259 if (CreateIoCompletionPort(f->hFile, wd->iocp, 0, 0) == NULL) {
260 log_err("windowsaio: failed to create io completion port\n");
261 rc = 1;
262 }
263 }
264
265 return rc;
266}
267
268static int fio_windowsaio_close_file(struct thread_data fio_unused *td, struct fio_file *f)
269{
270 int rc = 0;
271
272 dprint(FD_FILE, "fd close %s\n", f->file_name);
273
274 if (f->hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
275 if (!CloseHandle(f->hFile)) {
276 log_info("windowsaio: failed to close file handle for \"%s\"\n", f->file_name);
277 rc = 1;
278 }
279 }
280
281 f->hFile = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
282 return rc;
283}
284
285static BOOL timeout_expired(DWORD start_count, DWORD end_count)
286{
287 BOOL expired = FALSE;
288 DWORD current_time;
289
290 current_time = GetTickCount();
291
292 if ((end_count > start_count) && current_time >= end_count)
293 expired = TRUE;
294 else if (current_time < start_count && current_time > end_count)
295 expired = TRUE;
296
297 return expired;
298}
299
300static struct io_u* fio_windowsaio_event(struct thread_data *td, int event)
301{
302 struct windowsaio_data *wd = td->io_ops_data;
303 return wd->aio_events[event];
304}
305
306static int fio_windowsaio_getevents(struct thread_data *td, unsigned int min,
307 unsigned int max,
308 const struct timespec *t)
309{
310 struct windowsaio_data *wd = td->io_ops_data;
311 unsigned int dequeued = 0;
312 struct io_u *io_u;
313 int i;
314 struct fio_overlapped *fov;
315 DWORD start_count = 0;
316 DWORD end_count = 0;
317 DWORD status;
318 DWORD mswait = 250;
319
320 if (t != NULL) {
321 mswait = (t->tv_sec * 1000) + (t->tv_nsec / 1000000);
322 start_count = GetTickCount();
323 end_count = start_count + (t->tv_sec * 1000) + (t->tv_nsec / 1000000);
324 }
325
326 do {
327 io_u_qiter(&td->io_u_all, io_u, i) {
328 if (!(io_u->flags & IO_U_F_FLIGHT))
329 continue;
330
331 fov = (struct fio_overlapped*)io_u->engine_data;
332
333 if (fov->io_complete) {
334 fov->io_complete = FALSE;
335 wd->aio_events[dequeued] = io_u;
336 dequeued++;
337 }
338
339 }
340 if (dequeued >= min)
341 break;
342
343 if (dequeued < min) {
344 status = WaitForSingleObject(wd->iocomplete_event, mswait);
345 if (status != WAIT_OBJECT_0 && dequeued >= min)
346 break;
347 }
348
349 if (dequeued >= min ||
350 (t != NULL && timeout_expired(start_count, end_count)))
351 break;
352 } while (1);
353
354 return dequeued;
355}
356
357static int fio_windowsaio_queue(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
358{
359 struct fio_overlapped *o = io_u->engine_data;
360 LPOVERLAPPED lpOvl = &o->o;
361 BOOL success = FALSE;
362 int rc = FIO_Q_COMPLETED;
363
364 fio_ro_check(td, io_u);
365
366 lpOvl->Internal = 0;
367 lpOvl->InternalHigh = 0;
368 lpOvl->Offset = io_u->offset & 0xFFFFFFFF;
369 lpOvl->OffsetHigh = io_u->offset >> 32;
370
371 switch (io_u->ddir) {
372 case DDIR_WRITE:
373 success = WriteFile(io_u->file->hFile, io_u->xfer_buf,
374 io_u->xfer_buflen, NULL, lpOvl);
375 break;
376 case DDIR_READ:
377 success = ReadFile(io_u->file->hFile, io_u->xfer_buf,
378 io_u->xfer_buflen, NULL, lpOvl);
379 break;
380 case DDIR_SYNC:
381 case DDIR_DATASYNC:
382 case DDIR_SYNC_FILE_RANGE:
383 success = FlushFileBuffers(io_u->file->hFile);
384 if (!success) {
385 log_err("windowsaio: failed to flush file buffers\n");
386 io_u->error = win_to_posix_error(GetLastError());
387 }
388
389 return FIO_Q_COMPLETED;
390 case DDIR_TRIM:
391 log_err("windowsaio: manual TRIM isn't supported on Windows\n");
392 io_u->error = 1;
393 io_u->resid = io_u->xfer_buflen;
394 return FIO_Q_COMPLETED;
395 default:
396 assert(0);
397 break;
398 }
399
400 if (success || GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_PENDING)
401 rc = FIO_Q_QUEUED;
402 else {
403 io_u->error = win_to_posix_error(GetLastError());
404 io_u->resid = io_u->xfer_buflen;
405 }
406
407 return rc;
408}
409
410/* Runs as a thread and waits for queued IO to complete */
411static DWORD WINAPI IoCompletionRoutine(LPVOID lpParameter)
412{
413 OVERLAPPED *ovl;
414 struct fio_overlapped *fov;
415 struct io_u *io_u;
416 struct windowsaio_data *wd;
417 struct thread_ctx *ctx;
418 ULONG_PTR ulKey = 0;
419 DWORD bytes;
420
421 ctx = (struct thread_ctx*)lpParameter;
422 wd = ctx->wd;
423
424 do {
425 BOOL ret;
426
427 ret = GetQueuedCompletionStatus(ctx->iocp, &bytes, &ulKey,
428 &ovl, 250);
429 if (!ret && ovl == NULL)
430 continue;
431
432 fov = CONTAINING_RECORD(ovl, struct fio_overlapped, o);
433 io_u = fov->io_u;
434
435 if (ovl->Internal == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
436 io_u->resid = io_u->xfer_buflen - ovl->InternalHigh;
437 io_u->error = 0;
438 } else {
439 io_u->resid = io_u->xfer_buflen;
440 io_u->error = win_to_posix_error(GetLastError());
441 }
442
443 fov->io_complete = TRUE;
444 SetEvent(wd->iocomplete_event);
445 } while (ctx->wd->iothread_running);
446
447 CloseHandle(ctx->iocp);
448 free(ctx);
449 return 0;
450}
451
452static void fio_windowsaio_io_u_free(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
453{
454 struct fio_overlapped *o = io_u->engine_data;
455
456 if (o) {
457 io_u->engine_data = NULL;
458 free(o);
459 }
460}
461
462static int fio_windowsaio_io_u_init(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
463{
464 struct fio_overlapped *o;
465
466 o = malloc(sizeof(*o));
467 o->io_complete = FALSE;
468 o->io_u = io_u;
469 o->o.hEvent = NULL;
470 io_u->engine_data = o;
471 return 0;
472}
473
474static struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
475 .name = "windowsaio",
476 .version = FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
477 .init = fio_windowsaio_init,
478 .queue = fio_windowsaio_queue,
479 .getevents = fio_windowsaio_getevents,
480 .event = fio_windowsaio_event,
481 .cleanup = fio_windowsaio_cleanup,
482 .open_file = fio_windowsaio_open_file,
483 .close_file = fio_windowsaio_close_file,
484 .get_file_size = generic_get_file_size,
485 .io_u_init = fio_windowsaio_io_u_init,
486 .io_u_free = fio_windowsaio_io_u_free,
487};
488
489static void fio_init fio_windowsaio_register(void)
490{
491 register_ioengine(&ioengine);
492}
493
494static void fio_exit fio_windowsaio_unregister(void)
495{
496 unregister_ioengine(&ioengine);
497}