Fix invalid ioengine initialization for cpp_null
[fio.git] / engines / pmemblk.c
... / ...
CommitLineData
1/*
2 * pmemblk: IO engine that uses NVML libpmemblk to read and write data
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation..
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
16 * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
17 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
18 * Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21/*
22 * pmemblk engine
23 *
24 * IO engine that uses libpmemblk to read and write data
25 *
26 * To use:
27 * ioengine=pmemblk
28 *
29 * Other relevant settings:
30 * iodepth=1
31 * direct=1
32 * thread=1 REQUIRED
33 * unlink=1
34 * filename=/pmem0/fiotestfile,BSIZE,FSIZEMB
35 *
36 * thread must be set to 1 for pmemblk as multiple processes cannot
37 * open the same block pool file.
38 *
39 * iodepth should be set to 1 as pmemblk is always synchronous.
40 * Use numjobs to scale up.
41 *
42 * direct=1 is implied as pmemblk is always direct.
43 *
44 * Can set unlink to 1 to remove the block pool file after testing.
45 *
46 * When specifying the filename, if the block pool file does not already
47 * exist, then the pmemblk engine can create the pool file if you specify
48 * the block and file sizes. BSIZE is the block size in bytes.
49 * FSIZEMB is the pool file size in MB.
50 *
51 * See examples/pmemblk.fio for more.
52 *
53 * libpmemblk.so
54 * By default, the pmemblk engine will let the system find the libpmemblk.so
55 * that it uses. You can use an alternative libpmemblk by setting the
56 * FIO_PMEMBLK_LIB environment variable to the full path to the desired
57 * libpmemblk.so.
58 *
59 */
60
61#include <stdio.h>
62#include <stdlib.h>
63#include <unistd.h>
64#include <sys/uio.h>
65#include <errno.h>
66#include <assert.h>
67#include <dlfcn.h>
68#include <string.h>
69
70#include "../fio.h"
71
72/*
73 * libpmemblk
74 */
75struct PMEMblkpool_s;
76typedef struct PMEMblkpool_s PMEMblkpool;
77
78static PMEMblkpool *(*pmemblk_create) (const char *, size_t, size_t, mode_t);
79static PMEMblkpool *(*pmemblk_open) (const char *, size_t);
80static void (*pmemblk_close) (PMEMblkpool *);
81static size_t(*pmemblk_nblock) (PMEMblkpool *);
82static size_t(*pmemblk_bsize) (PMEMblkpool *);
83static int (*pmemblk_read) (PMEMblkpool *, void *, off_t);
84static int (*pmemblk_write) (PMEMblkpool *, const void *, off_t);
85
86int load_libpmemblk(const char *path)
87{
88 void *dl;
89
90 if (!path)
91 path = "libpmemblk.so";
92
93 dl = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NODELETE);
94 if (!dl)
95 goto errorout;
96
97 pmemblk_create = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_create");
98 if (!pmemblk_create)
99 goto errorout;
100 pmemblk_open = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_open");
101 if (!pmemblk_open)
102 goto errorout;
103 pmemblk_close = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_close");
104 if (!pmemblk_close)
105 goto errorout;
106 pmemblk_nblock = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_nblock");
107 if (!pmemblk_nblock)
108 goto errorout;
109 pmemblk_bsize = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_bsize");
110 if (!pmemblk_bsize)
111 goto errorout;
112 pmemblk_read = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_read");
113 if (!pmemblk_read)
114 goto errorout;
115 pmemblk_write = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_write");
116 if (!pmemblk_write)
117 goto errorout;
118
119 return 0;
120
121errorout:
122 log_err("fio: unable to load libpmemblk: %s\n", dlerror());
123 if (dl)
124 dlclose(dl);
125
126 return -1;
127}
128
129typedef struct fio_pmemblk_file *fio_pmemblk_file_t;
130
131struct fio_pmemblk_file {
132 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb_next;
133 char *pmb_filename;
134 uint64_t pmb_refcnt;
135 PMEMblkpool *pmb_pool;
136 size_t pmb_bsize;
137 size_t pmb_nblocks;
138};
139#define FIOFILEPMBSET(_f, _v) do { \
140 (_f)->engine_data = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)(_v); \
141} while(0)
142#define FIOFILEPMBGET(_f) ((fio_pmemblk_file_t)((_f)->engine_data))
143
144static fio_pmemblk_file_t Cache;
145
146static pthread_mutex_t CacheLock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
147
148#define PMB_CREATE (0x0001) /* should create file */
149
150fio_pmemblk_file_t fio_pmemblk_cache_lookup(const char *filename)
151{
152 fio_pmemblk_file_t i;
153
154 for (i = Cache; i != NULL; i = i->pmb_next)
155 if (!strcmp(filename, i->pmb_filename))
156 return i;
157
158 return NULL;
159}
160
161static void fio_pmemblk_cache_insert(fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb)
162{
163 pmb->pmb_next = Cache;
164 Cache = pmb;
165}
166
167static void fio_pmemblk_cache_remove(fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb)
168{
169 fio_pmemblk_file_t i;
170
171 if (pmb == Cache) {
172 Cache = Cache->pmb_next;
173 pmb->pmb_next = NULL;
174 return;
175 }
176
177 for (i = Cache; i != NULL; i = i->pmb_next)
178 if (pmb == i->pmb_next) {
179 i->pmb_next = i->pmb_next->pmb_next;
180 pmb->pmb_next = NULL;
181 return;
182 }
183}
184
185/*
186 * to control block size and gross file size at the libpmemblk
187 * level, we allow the block size and file size to be appended
188 * to the file name:
189 *
190 * path[,bsize,fsizemb]
191 *
192 * note that we do not use the fio option "filesize" to dictate
193 * the file size because we can only give libpmemblk the gross
194 * file size, which is different from the net or usable file
195 * size (which is probably what fio wants).
196 *
197 * the final path without the parameters is returned in ppath.
198 * the block size and file size are returned in pbsize and fsize.
199 *
200 * note that the user should specify the file size in MiB, but
201 * we return bytes from here.
202 */
203static void pmb_parse_path(const char *pathspec, char **ppath, uint64_t *pbsize,
204 uint64_t *pfsize)
205{
206 char *path;
207 char *s;
208 uint64_t bsize;
209 uint64_t fsizemb;
210
211 path = strdup(pathspec);
212 if (!path) {
213 *ppath = NULL;
214 return;
215 }
216
217 /* extract sizes, if given */
218 s = strrchr(path, ',');
219 if (s && (fsizemb = strtoull(s + 1, NULL, 10))) {
220 *s = 0;
221 s = strrchr(path, ',');
222 if (s && (bsize = strtoull(s + 1, NULL, 10))) {
223 *s = 0;
224 *ppath = path;
225 *pbsize = bsize;
226 *pfsize = fsizemb << 20;
227 return;
228 }
229 }
230
231 /* size specs not found */
232 strcpy(path, pathspec);
233 *ppath = path;
234 *pbsize = 0;
235 *pfsize = 0;
236}
237
238static fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb_open(const char *pathspec, int flags)
239{
240 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb;
241 char *path = NULL;
242 uint64_t bsize = 0;
243 uint64_t fsize = 0;
244
245 pmb_parse_path(pathspec, &path, &bsize, &fsize);
246 if (!path)
247 return NULL;
248
249 pthread_mutex_lock(&CacheLock);
250
251 pmb = fio_pmemblk_cache_lookup(path);
252 if (!pmb) {
253 /* load libpmemblk if needed */
254 if (!pmemblk_open)
255 if (load_libpmemblk(getenv("FIO_PMEMBLK_LIB")))
256 goto error;
257
258 pmb = malloc(sizeof(*pmb));
259 if (!pmb)
260 goto error;
261
262 /* try opening existing first, create it if needed */
263 pmb->pmb_pool = pmemblk_open(path, bsize);
264 if (!pmb->pmb_pool && (errno == ENOENT) &&
265 (flags & PMB_CREATE) && (0 < fsize) && (0 < bsize)) {
266 pmb->pmb_pool =
267 pmemblk_create(path, bsize, fsize, 0644);
268 }
269 if (!pmb->pmb_pool) {
270 log_err
271 ("fio: enable to open pmemblk pool file (errno %d)\n",
272 errno);
273 goto error;
274 }
275
276 pmb->pmb_filename = path;
277 pmb->pmb_next = NULL;
278 pmb->pmb_refcnt = 0;
279 pmb->pmb_bsize = pmemblk_bsize(pmb->pmb_pool);
280 pmb->pmb_nblocks = pmemblk_nblock(pmb->pmb_pool);
281
282 fio_pmemblk_cache_insert(pmb);
283 }
284
285 pmb->pmb_refcnt += 1;
286
287 pthread_mutex_unlock(&CacheLock);
288
289 return pmb;
290
291error:
292 if (pmb) {
293 if (pmb->pmb_pool)
294 pmemblk_close(pmb->pmb_pool);
295 pmb->pmb_pool = NULL;
296 pmb->pmb_filename = NULL;
297 free(pmb);
298 }
299 if (path)
300 free(path);
301
302 pthread_mutex_unlock(&CacheLock);
303 return NULL;
304}
305
306static void pmb_close(fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb, const bool keep)
307{
308 pthread_mutex_lock(&CacheLock);
309
310 pmb->pmb_refcnt--;
311
312 if (!keep && !pmb->pmb_refcnt) {
313 pmemblk_close(pmb->pmb_pool);
314 pmb->pmb_pool = NULL;
315 free(pmb->pmb_filename);
316 pmb->pmb_filename = NULL;
317 fio_pmemblk_cache_remove(pmb);
318 free(pmb);
319 }
320
321 pthread_mutex_unlock(&CacheLock);
322}
323
324static int pmb_get_flags(struct thread_data *td, uint64_t *pflags)
325{
326 static int thread_warned = 0;
327 static int odirect_warned = 0;
328
329 uint64_t flags = 0;
330
331 if (!td->o.use_thread) {
332 if (!thread_warned) {
333 thread_warned = 1;
334 log_err("fio: must set thread=1 for pmemblk engine\n");
335 }
336 return 1;
337 }
338
339 if (!td->o.odirect && !odirect_warned) {
340 odirect_warned = 1;
341 log_info("fio: direct == 0, but pmemblk is always direct\n");
342 }
343
344 if (td->o.allow_create)
345 flags |= PMB_CREATE;
346
347 (*pflags) = flags;
348 return 0;
349}
350
351static int fio_pmemblk_open_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
352{
353 uint64_t flags = 0;
354 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb;
355
356 if (pmb_get_flags(td, &flags))
357 return 1;
358
359 pmb = pmb_open(f->file_name, flags);
360 if (!pmb)
361 return 1;
362
363 FIOFILEPMBSET(f, pmb);
364 return 0;
365}
366
367static int fio_pmemblk_close_file(struct thread_data fio_unused *td,
368 struct fio_file *f)
369{
370 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb = FIOFILEPMBGET(f);
371
372 if (pmb)
373 pmb_close(pmb, false);
374
375 FIOFILEPMBSET(f, NULL);
376 return 0;
377}
378
379static int fio_pmemblk_get_file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
380{
381 uint64_t flags = 0;
382 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb = FIOFILEPMBGET(f);
383
384 if (fio_file_size_known(f))
385 return 0;
386
387 if (!pmb) {
388 if (pmb_get_flags(td, &flags))
389 return 1;
390 pmb = pmb_open(f->file_name, flags);
391 if (!pmb)
392 return 1;
393 }
394
395 f->real_file_size = pmb->pmb_bsize * pmb->pmb_nblocks;
396
397 fio_file_set_size_known(f);
398
399 if (!FIOFILEPMBGET(f))
400 pmb_close(pmb, true);
401
402 return 0;
403}
404
405static int fio_pmemblk_queue(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
406{
407 struct fio_file *f = io_u->file;
408 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb = FIOFILEPMBGET(f);
409
410 unsigned long long off;
411 unsigned long len;
412 void *buf;
413 int (*blkop) (PMEMblkpool *, void *, off_t) = (void *)pmemblk_write;
414
415 fio_ro_check(td, io_u);
416
417 switch (io_u->ddir) {
418 case DDIR_READ:
419 blkop = pmemblk_read;
420 /* fall through */
421 case DDIR_WRITE:
422 off = io_u->offset;
423 len = io_u->xfer_buflen;
424
425 io_u->error = EINVAL;
426 if (off % pmb->pmb_bsize)
427 break;
428 if (len % pmb->pmb_bsize)
429 break;
430 if ((off + len) / pmb->pmb_bsize > pmb->pmb_nblocks)
431 break;
432
433 io_u->error = 0;
434 buf = io_u->xfer_buf;
435 off /= pmb->pmb_bsize;
436 len /= pmb->pmb_bsize;
437 while (0 < len) {
438 if (0 != blkop(pmb->pmb_pool, buf, off)) {
439 io_u->error = errno;
440 break;
441 }
442 buf += pmb->pmb_bsize;
443 off++;
444 len--;
445 }
446 off *= pmb->pmb_bsize;
447 len *= pmb->pmb_bsize;
448 io_u->resid = io_u->xfer_buflen - (off - io_u->offset);
449 break;
450 case DDIR_SYNC:
451 case DDIR_DATASYNC:
452 case DDIR_SYNC_FILE_RANGE:
453 /* we're always sync'd */
454 io_u->error = 0;
455 break;
456 default:
457 io_u->error = EINVAL;
458 break;
459 }
460
461 return FIO_Q_COMPLETED;
462}
463
464static int fio_pmemblk_unlink_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
465{
466 char *path = NULL;
467 uint64_t bsize = 0;
468 uint64_t fsize = 0;
469
470 /*
471 * we need our own unlink in case the user has specified
472 * the block and file sizes in the path name. we parse
473 * the file_name to determine the file name we actually used.
474 */
475
476 pmb_parse_path(f->file_name, &path, &bsize, &fsize);
477 if (!path)
478 return ENOENT;
479
480 unlink(path);
481 free(path);
482 return 0;
483}
484
485struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
486 .name = "pmemblk",
487 .version = FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
488 .queue = fio_pmemblk_queue,
489 .open_file = fio_pmemblk_open_file,
490 .close_file = fio_pmemblk_close_file,
491 .get_file_size = fio_pmemblk_get_file_size,
492 .unlink_file = fio_pmemblk_unlink_file,
493 .flags = FIO_SYNCIO | FIO_DISKLESSIO | FIO_NOEXTEND | FIO_NODISKUTIL,
494};
495
496static void fio_init fio_pmemblk_register(void)
497{
498 register_ioengine(&ioengine);
499}
500
501static void fio_exit fio_pmemblk_unregister(void)
502{
503 unregister_ioengine(&ioengine);
504}