btreplay: use sysconf to get the number of configured cpus
[blktrace.git] / btreplay / btreplay.c
1 /*
2  * Blktrace replay utility - Play traces back
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Alan D. Brunelle <Alan.Brunelle@hp.com>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20
21 static char build_date[] = __DATE__ " at "__TIME__;
22
23 #include <assert.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <fcntl.h>
26 #include <libaio.h>
27 #include <pthread.h>
28 #include <sched.h>
29 #include <signal.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <time.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <sys/time.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <dirent.h>
40 #include <stdarg.h>
41
42 #if !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
43 #       define _GNU_SOURCE
44 #endif
45 #include <getopt.h>
46
47 #include "list.h"
48 #include "btrecord.h"
49
50 /* 
51  * ========================================================================
52  * ==== STRUCTURE DEFINITIONS =============================================
53  * ========================================================================
54  */
55
56 /**
57  * Each device map has one of these:
58  * 
59  * @head:       Linked on to map_devs
60  * @from_dev:   Device name as seen on recorded system
61  * @to_dev:     Device name to be used on replay system
62  */
63 struct map_dev {
64         struct list_head head;
65         char *from_dev, *to_dev;
66 };
67
68 /**
69  * Each device name specified has one of these (until threads are created)
70  *
71  * @head:       Linked onto input_devs
72  * @devnm:      Device name -- 'sd*'
73  */
74 struct dev_info {
75         struct list_head head;
76         char *devnm;
77 };
78
79 /*
80  * Per input file information
81  *
82  * @head:       Used to link up on input_files
83  * @free_iocbs: List of free iocb's available for use
84  * @used_iocbs: List of iocb's currently outstanding
85  * @mutex:      Mutex used with condition variable to protect volatile values
86  * @cond:       Condition variable used when waiting on a volatile value change
87  * @naios_out:  Current number of AIOs outstanding on this context
88  * @naios_free: Number of AIOs on the free list (short cut for list_len)
89  * @send_wait:  Boolean: When true, the sub thread is waiting on free IOCBs
90  * @reap_wait:  Boolean: When true, the rec thread is waiting on used IOCBs
91  * @send_done:  Boolean: When true, the sub thread has completed work
92  * @reap_done:  Boolean: When true, the rec thread has completed work
93  * @sub_thread: Thread used to submit IOs.
94  * @rec_thread: Thread used to reclaim IOs.
95  * @ctx:        IO context
96  * @devnm:      Copy of the device name being managed by this thread
97  * @file_name:  Full name of the input file
98  * @cpu:        CPU this thread is pinned to
99  * @ifd:        Input file descriptor
100  * @ofd:        Output file descriptor
101  * @iterations: Remaining iterations to process
102  * @vfp:        For verbose dumping of actions performed
103  */
104 struct thr_info {
105         struct list_head head, free_iocbs, used_iocbs;
106         pthread_mutex_t mutex;
107         pthread_cond_t cond;
108         volatile long naios_out, naios_free;
109         volatile int send_wait, reap_wait, send_done, reap_done;
110         pthread_t sub_thread, rec_thread;
111         io_context_t ctx;
112         char *devnm, *file_name;
113         int cpu, ifd, ofd, iterations;
114         FILE *vfp;
115 };
116
117 /*
118  * Every Asynchronous IO used has one of these (naios per file/device).
119  *
120  * @iocb:       IOCB sent down via io_submit
121  * @head:       Linked onto file_list.free_iocbs or file_list.used_iocbs
122  * @tip:        Pointer to per-thread information this IO is associated with
123  * @nbytes:     Number of bytes in buffer associated with iocb
124  */
125 struct iocb_pkt {
126         struct iocb iocb;
127         struct list_head head;
128         struct thr_info *tip;
129         int nbytes;
130 };
131
132 /* 
133  * ========================================================================
134  * ==== GLOBAL VARIABLES ==================================================
135  * ========================================================================
136  */
137
138 static volatile int signal_done = 0;    // Boolean: Signal'ed, need to quit
139
140 static char *ibase = "replay";          // Input base name
141 static char *idir = ".";                // Input directory base
142 static int cpus_to_use = -1;            // Number of CPUs to use
143 static int def_iterations = 1;          // Default number of iterations
144 static int naios = 512;                 // Number of AIOs per thread
145 static int ncpus = 0;                   // Number of CPUs in the system
146 static int verbose = 0;                 // Boolean: Output some extra info
147 static int write_enabled = 0;           // Boolean: Enable writing
148 static __u64 genesis = ~0;              // Earliest time seen
149 static __u64 rgenesis;                  // Our start time
150 static size_t pgsize;                   // System Page size
151 static int nb_sec = 512;                // Number of bytes per sector
152 static LIST_HEAD(input_devs);           // List of devices to handle
153 static LIST_HEAD(input_files);          // List of input files to handle
154 static LIST_HEAD(map_devs);             // List of device maps
155 static int nfiles = 0;                  // Number of files to handle
156 static int no_stalls = 0;               // Boolean: Disable pre-stalls
157 static unsigned acc_factor = 1;         // Int: Acceleration factor
158 static int find_records = 0;            // Boolean: Find record files auto
159
160 /*
161  * Variables managed under control of condition variables.
162  *
163  * n_reclaims_done:     Counts number of reclaim threads that have completed.
164  * n_replays_done:      Counts number of replay threads that have completed.
165  * n_replays_ready:     Counts number of replay threads ready to start.
166  * n_iters_done:        Counts number of replay threads done one iteration.
167  * iter_start:          Starts an iteration for the replay threads.
168  */
169 static volatile int n_reclaims_done = 0;
170 static pthread_mutex_t reclaim_done_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
171 static pthread_cond_t reclaim_done_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
172
173 static volatile int n_replays_done = 0;
174 static pthread_mutex_t replay_done_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
175 static pthread_cond_t replay_done_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
176
177 static volatile int n_replays_ready = 0;
178 static pthread_mutex_t replay_ready_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
179 static pthread_cond_t replay_ready_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
180
181 static volatile int n_iters_done = 0;
182 static pthread_mutex_t iter_done_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
183 static pthread_cond_t iter_done_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
184
185 static volatile int iter_start = 0;
186 static pthread_mutex_t iter_start_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
187 static pthread_cond_t iter_start_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
188
189 /* 
190  * ========================================================================
191  * ==== FORWARD REFERENECES ===============================================
192  * ========================================================================
193  */
194
195 static void *replay_sub(void *arg);
196 static void *replay_rec(void *arg);
197 static char usage_str[];
198
199 /* 
200  * ========================================================================
201  * ==== INLINE ROUTINES ===================================================
202  * ========================================================================
203  */
204
205 /*
206  * The 'fatal' macro will output a perror message (if errstring is !NULL)
207  * and display a string (with variable arguments) and then exit with the 
208  * specified exit value.
209  */
210 #define ERR_ARGS                        1
211 #define ERR_SYSCALL                     2
212 static inline void fatal(const char *errstring, const int exitval,
213                          const char *fmt, ...)
214 {
215         va_list ap;
216
217         if (errstring)
218                 perror(errstring);
219
220         va_start(ap, fmt);
221         vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
222         va_end(ap);
223
224         exit(exitval);
225         /*NOTREACHED*/
226 }
227
228 static inline long long unsigned du64_to_sec(__u64 du64)
229 {
230         return (long long unsigned)du64 / (1000 * 1000 * 1000);
231 }
232
233 static inline long long unsigned du64_to_nsec(__u64 du64)
234 {
235         return llabs((long long)du64) % (1000 * 1000 * 1000);
236 }
237
238 /**
239  * min - Return minimum of two integers
240  */
241 static inline int min(int a, int b)
242
243         return a < b ? a : b;
244 }
245
246 /**
247  * minl - Return minimum of two longs
248  */
249 static inline long minl(long a, long b)
250
251         return a < b ? a : b;
252 }
253
254 /**
255  * usage - Display usage string and version
256  */
257 static inline void usage(void)
258 {
259         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: btreplay -- version %s\n%s", 
260                 my_btversion, usage_str);
261 }
262
263 /**
264  * is_send_done - Returns true if sender should quit early
265  * @tip: Per-thread information
266  */
267 static inline int is_send_done(struct thr_info *tip)
268 {
269         return signal_done || tip->send_done;
270 }
271
272 /**
273  * is_reap_done - Returns true if reaper should quit early
274  * @tip: Per-thread information
275  */
276 static inline int is_reap_done(struct thr_info *tip)
277 {
278         return tip->send_done && tip->naios_out == 0;
279 }
280
281 /**
282  * ts2ns - Convert timespec values to a nanosecond value
283  */
284 #define NS_TICKS                ((__u64)1000 * (__u64)1000 * (__u64)1000)
285 static inline __u64 ts2ns(struct timespec *ts)
286 {
287         return ((__u64)(ts->tv_sec) * NS_TICKS) + (__u64)(ts->tv_nsec);
288 }
289
290 /**
291  * ts2ns - Convert timeval values to a nanosecond value
292  */
293 static inline __u64 tv2ns(struct timeval *tp)
294 {
295         return ((__u64)(tp->tv_sec)) + ((__u64)(tp->tv_usec) * (__u64)1000);
296 }
297
298 /**
299  * touch_memory - Force physical memory to be allocating it
300  * 
301  * For malloc()ed memory we need to /touch/ it to make it really
302  * exist. Otherwise, for write's (to storage) things may not work
303  * as planned - we see Linux just use a single area to /read/ from
304  * (as there isn't any memory that has been associated with the 
305  * allocated virtual addresses yet).
306  */
307 static inline void touch_memory(char *buf, size_t bsize)
308 {
309 #if defined(PREP_BUFS)
310         memset(buf, 0, bsize);
311 #else
312         size_t i;
313
314         for (i = 0; i < bsize; i += pgsize)
315                 buf[i] = 0;
316 #endif
317 }
318
319 /**
320  * buf_alloc - Returns a page-aligned buffer of the specified size
321  * @nbytes: Number of bytes to allocate
322  */
323 static inline void *buf_alloc(size_t nbytes)
324 {
325         void *buf;
326
327         if (posix_memalign(&buf, pgsize, nbytes)) {
328                 fatal("posix_memalign", ERR_SYSCALL, "Allocation failed\n");
329                 /*NOTREACHED*/
330         }
331
332         return buf;
333 }
334
335 /**
336  * gettime - Returns current time 
337  */
338 static inline __u64 gettime(void)
339 {
340         static int use_clock_gettime = -1;              // Which clock to use
341
342         if (use_clock_gettime < 0) {
343                 use_clock_gettime = clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, NULL) == 0;
344                 if (use_clock_gettime) {
345                         struct timespec ts = {
346                                 .tv_sec = 0,
347                                 .tv_nsec = 0
348                         };
349                         clock_settime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
350                 }
351         }
352
353         if (use_clock_gettime) {
354                 struct timespec ts;
355                 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
356                 return ts2ns(&ts);
357         }
358         else {
359                 struct timeval tp;
360                 gettimeofday(&tp, NULL);
361                 return tv2ns(&tp);
362         }
363 }
364
365 /**
366  * setup_signal - Set up a signal handler for the specified signum
367  */
368 static inline void setup_signal(int signum, sighandler_t handler)
369 {
370         if (signal(signum, handler) == SIG_ERR) {
371                 fatal("signal", ERR_SYSCALL, "Failed to set signal %d\n",
372                         signum);
373                 /*NOTREACHED*/
374         }
375 }
376
377 /* 
378  * ========================================================================
379  * ==== CONDITION VARIABLE ROUTINES =======================================
380  * ========================================================================
381  */
382
383 /**
384  * __set_cv - Increments a variable under condition variable control.
385  * @pmp:        Pointer to the associated mutex
386  * @pcp:        Pointer to the associated condition variable
387  * @vp:         Pointer to the variable being incremented
388  * @mxv:        Max value for variable (Used only when ASSERTS are on)
389  */
390 static inline void __set_cv(pthread_mutex_t *pmp, pthread_cond_t *pcp,
391                             volatile int *vp, 
392                             __attribute__((__unused__))int mxv)
393 {
394         pthread_mutex_lock(pmp);
395         assert(*vp < mxv);
396         *vp += 1;
397         pthread_cond_signal(pcp);
398         pthread_mutex_unlock(pmp);
399 }
400
401 /**
402  * __wait_cv - Waits for a variable under cond var control to hit a value
403  * @pmp:        Pointer to the associated mutex
404  * @pcp:        Pointer to the associated condition variable
405  * @vp:         Pointer to the variable being incremented
406  * @mxv:        Value to wait for
407  */
408 static inline void __wait_cv(pthread_mutex_t *pmp, pthread_cond_t *pcp,
409                              volatile int *vp, int mxv)
410 {
411         pthread_mutex_lock(pmp);
412         while (*vp < mxv)
413                 pthread_cond_wait(pcp, pmp);
414         *vp = 0;
415         pthread_mutex_unlock(pmp);
416 }
417
418 static inline void set_reclaim_done(void)
419 {
420         __set_cv(&reclaim_done_mutex, &reclaim_done_cond, &n_reclaims_done,
421                  nfiles);
422 }
423
424 static inline void wait_reclaims_done(void)
425 {
426         __wait_cv(&reclaim_done_mutex, &reclaim_done_cond, &n_reclaims_done,
427                   nfiles);
428 }
429
430 static inline void set_replay_ready(void)
431 {
432         __set_cv(&replay_ready_mutex, &replay_ready_cond, &n_replays_ready,
433                  nfiles);
434 }
435
436 static inline void wait_replays_ready(void)
437 {
438         __wait_cv(&replay_ready_mutex, &replay_ready_cond, &n_replays_ready,
439                   nfiles);
440 }
441
442 static inline void set_replay_done(void)
443 {
444         __set_cv(&replay_done_mutex, &replay_done_cond, &n_replays_done,
445                 nfiles);
446 }
447
448 static inline void wait_replays_done(void)
449 {
450         __wait_cv(&replay_done_mutex, &replay_done_cond, &n_replays_done,
451                   nfiles);
452 }
453
454 static inline void set_iter_done(void)
455 {
456         __set_cv(&iter_done_mutex, &iter_done_cond, &n_iters_done,
457                 nfiles);
458 }
459
460 static inline void wait_iters_done(void)
461 {
462         __wait_cv(&iter_done_mutex, &iter_done_cond, &n_iters_done,
463                   nfiles);
464 }
465
466 /**
467  * wait_iter_start - Wait for an iteration to start 
468  * 
469  * This is /slightly/ different: we are waiting for a value to become
470  * non-zero, and then we decrement it and go on. 
471  */
472 static inline void wait_iter_start(void)
473 {
474         pthread_mutex_lock(&iter_start_mutex);
475         while (iter_start == 0)
476                 pthread_cond_wait(&iter_start_cond, &iter_start_mutex);
477         assert(1 <= iter_start && iter_start <= nfiles);
478         iter_start--;
479         pthread_mutex_unlock(&iter_start_mutex);
480 }
481
482 /**
483  * start_iter - Start an iteration at the replay thread level
484  */
485 static inline void start_iter(void)
486 {
487         pthread_mutex_lock(&iter_start_mutex);
488         assert(iter_start == 0);
489         iter_start = nfiles;
490         pthread_cond_broadcast(&iter_start_cond);
491         pthread_mutex_unlock(&iter_start_mutex);
492 }
493
494 /* 
495  * ========================================================================
496  * ==== CPU RELATED ROUTINES ==============================================
497  * ========================================================================
498  */
499
500 /**
501  * get_ncpus - Sets up the global 'ncpus' value
502  */
503 static void get_ncpus(void)
504 {
505 #ifdef _SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF
506         ncpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
507 #else
508         long last_cpu;
509         cpu_set_t cpus;
510
511         if (sched_getaffinity(getpid(), sizeof(cpus), &cpus)) {
512                 fatal("sched_getaffinity", ERR_SYSCALL, "Can't get CPU info\n");
513                 /*NOTREACHED*/
514         }
515
516         ncpus = -1;
517         for (last_cpu = 0; last_cpu < CPU_SETSIZE && CPU_ISSET(last_cpu, &cpus); last_cpu++)
518                 if (CPU_ISSET( last_cpu, &cpus) ) 
519                         ncpus = last_cpu;
520         ncpus++;
521 #endif
522         if (ncpus == 0) {
523                 fatal(NULL, ERR_SYSCALL, "Insufficient number of CPUs\n");
524                 /*NOTREACHED*/
525         }
526 }
527
528 /**
529  * pin_to_cpu - Pin this thread to a specific CPU
530  * @tip: Thread information
531  */
532 static void pin_to_cpu(struct thr_info *tip)
533 {
534         cpu_set_t cpus;
535
536         assert(0 <= tip->cpu && tip->cpu < ncpus);
537
538         CPU_ZERO(&cpus);
539         CPU_SET(tip->cpu, &cpus);
540         if (sched_setaffinity(getpid(), sizeof(cpus), &cpus)) {
541                 fatal("sched_setaffinity", ERR_SYSCALL, "Failed to pin CPU\n");
542                 /*NOTREACHED*/
543         }
544
545         if (verbose > 1) {
546                 int i;
547                 cpu_set_t now;
548
549                 (void)sched_getaffinity(getpid(), sizeof(now), &now);
550                 fprintf(tip->vfp, "Pinned to CPU %02d ", tip->cpu);
551                 for (i = 0; i < ncpus; i++)
552                         fprintf(tip->vfp, "%1d", CPU_ISSET(i, &now));
553                 fprintf(tip->vfp, "\n");
554         }
555 }
556
557 /* 
558  * ========================================================================
559  * ==== INPUT DEVICE HANDLERS =============================================
560  * ========================================================================
561  */
562
563 /**
564  * add_input_dev - Add a device ('sd*') to the list of devices to handle
565  */
566 static void add_input_dev(char *devnm)
567 {
568         struct list_head *p;
569         struct dev_info *dip;
570
571         __list_for_each(p, &input_devs) {
572                 dip = list_entry(p, struct dev_info, head);
573                 if (strcmp(dip->devnm, devnm) == 0)
574                         return;
575         }
576
577         dip = malloc(sizeof(*dip));
578         dip->devnm = strdup(devnm);
579         list_add_tail(&dip->head, &input_devs);
580 }
581
582 /**
583  * rem_input_dev - Remove resources associated with this device
584  */
585 static void rem_input_dev(struct dev_info *dip)
586 {
587         list_del(&dip->head);
588         free(dip->devnm);
589         free(dip);
590 }
591
592 static void find_input_devs(char *idir)
593 {
594         struct dirent *ent;
595         DIR *dir = opendir(idir);
596
597         if (dir == NULL) {
598                 fatal(idir, ERR_ARGS, "Unable to open %s\n", idir);
599                 /*NOTREACHED*/
600         }
601
602         while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
603                 char *p, *dsf;
604
605                 if (strstr(ent->d_name, ".replay.") == NULL)
606                         continue;
607
608                 dsf = strdup(ent->d_name);
609                 p = index(dsf, '.');
610                 assert(p != NULL);
611                 *p = '\0';
612                 add_input_dev(dsf);
613                 free(dsf);
614         }
615
616         closedir(dir);
617 }
618
619 /* 
620  * ========================================================================
621  * ==== MAP DEVICE INTERFACES =============================================
622  * ========================================================================
623  */
624
625 /**
626  * read_map_devs - Read in a set of device mapping from the provided file.
627  * @file_name:  File containing device maps
628  *
629  * We support the notion of multiple such files being specifed on the cmd line
630  */
631 static void read_map_devs(char *file_name)
632 {
633         FILE *fp;
634         char *from_dev, *to_dev;
635
636         fp = fopen(file_name, "r");
637         if (!fp) {
638                 fatal(file_name, ERR_SYSCALL, "Could not open map devs file\n");
639                 /*NOTREACHED*/
640         }
641
642         while (fscanf(fp, "%as %as", &from_dev, &to_dev) == 2) {
643                 struct map_dev *mdp = malloc(sizeof(*mdp));
644
645                 mdp->from_dev = from_dev;
646                 mdp->to_dev = to_dev;
647                 list_add_tail(&mdp->head, &map_devs);
648         }
649
650         fclose(fp);
651 }
652
653 /**
654  * release_map_devs - Release resources associated with device mappings.
655  */
656 static void release_map_devs(void)
657 {
658         struct list_head *p, *q;
659
660         list_for_each_safe(p, q, &map_devs) {
661                 struct map_dev *mdp = list_entry(p, struct map_dev, head);
662
663                 list_del(&mdp->head);
664
665                 free(mdp->from_dev);
666                 free(mdp->to_dev);
667                 free(mdp);
668         }
669 }
670
671 /**
672  * map_dev - Return the mapped device for that specified
673  * @from_dev:   Device name as seen on recorded system
674  *
675  * Note: If there is no such mapping, we return the same name.
676  */
677 static char *map_dev(char *from_dev)
678 {
679         struct list_head *p;
680
681         __list_for_each(p, &map_devs) {
682                 struct map_dev *mdp = list_entry(p, struct map_dev, head);
683
684                 if (strcmp(from_dev, mdp->from_dev) == 0)
685                         return mdp->to_dev;
686         }
687
688         return from_dev;
689 }
690
691 /* 
692  * ========================================================================
693  * ==== IOCB MANAGEMENT ROUTINES ==========================================
694  * ========================================================================
695  */
696
697 /**
698  * iocb_init - Initialize the fields of an IOCB
699  * @tip: Per-thread information
700  * iocbp: IOCB pointer to update
701  */
702 static void iocb_init(struct thr_info *tip, struct iocb_pkt *iocbp)
703 {
704         iocbp->tip = tip;
705         iocbp->nbytes = 0;
706         iocbp->iocb.u.c.buf = NULL;
707 }
708
709 /**
710  * iocb_setup - Set up an iocb with this AIOs information
711  * @iocbp: IOCB pointer to update
712  * @rw: Direction (0 == write, 1 == read)
713  * @n: Number of bytes to transfer
714  * @off: Offset (in bytes)
715  */
716 static void iocb_setup(struct iocb_pkt *iocbp, int rw, int n, long long off)
717 {
718         char *buf;
719         struct iocb *iop = &iocbp->iocb;
720
721         assert(rw == 0 || rw == 1);
722         assert(0 < n && (n % nb_sec) == 0);
723         assert(0 <= off);
724
725         if (iocbp->nbytes) {
726                 if (iocbp->nbytes >= n) {
727                         buf = iop->u.c.buf;
728                         goto prep;
729                 }
730
731                 assert(iop->u.c.buf);
732                 free(iop->u.c.buf);
733         }
734
735         buf = buf_alloc(n);
736         iocbp->nbytes = n;
737
738 prep:
739         if (rw)
740                 io_prep_pread(iop, iocbp->tip->ofd, buf, n, off);
741         else {
742                 assert(write_enabled);
743                 io_prep_pwrite(iop, iocbp->tip->ofd, buf, n, off);
744                 touch_memory(buf, n);
745         }
746
747         iop->data = iocbp;
748 }
749
750 /* 
751  * ========================================================================
752  * ==== PER-THREAD SET UP & TEAR DOWN =====================================
753  * ========================================================================
754  */
755
756 /**
757  * tip_init - Per thread initialization function
758  */
759 static void tip_init(struct thr_info *tip)
760 {
761         int i;
762
763         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tip->free_iocbs);
764         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tip->used_iocbs);
765
766         pthread_mutex_init(&tip->mutex, NULL);
767         pthread_cond_init(&tip->cond, NULL);
768
769         if (io_setup(naios, &tip->ctx)) {
770                 fatal("io_setup", ERR_SYSCALL, "io_setup failed\n");
771                 /*NOTREACHED*/
772         }
773
774         tip->ofd = -1;
775         tip->naios_out = 0;
776         tip->send_done = tip->reap_done = 0;
777         tip->send_wait = tip->reap_wait = 0;
778
779         memset(&tip->sub_thread, 0, sizeof(tip->sub_thread));
780         memset(&tip->rec_thread, 0, sizeof(tip->rec_thread));
781
782         for (i = 0; i < naios; i++) {
783                 struct iocb_pkt *iocbp = buf_alloc(sizeof(*iocbp));
784
785                 iocb_init(tip, iocbp);
786                 list_add_tail(&iocbp->head, &tip->free_iocbs);
787         }
788         tip->naios_free = naios;
789
790         if (verbose > 1) {
791                 char fn[MAXPATHLEN];
792
793                 sprintf(fn, "%s/%s.%s.%d.rep", idir, tip->devnm, ibase, 
794                         tip->cpu);
795                 tip->vfp = fopen(fn, "w");
796                 if (!tip->vfp) {
797                         fatal(fn, ERR_SYSCALL, "Failed to open report\n");
798                         /*NOTREACHED*/
799                 }
800
801                 setlinebuf(tip->vfp);
802         }
803
804         if (pthread_create(&tip->sub_thread, NULL, replay_sub, tip)) {
805                 fatal("pthread_create", ERR_SYSCALL, 
806                         "thread create failed\n");
807                 /*NOTREACHED*/
808         }
809
810         if (pthread_create(&tip->rec_thread, NULL, replay_rec, tip)) {
811                 fatal("pthread_create", ERR_SYSCALL, 
812                         "thread create failed\n");
813                 /*NOTREACHED*/
814         }
815 }
816
817 /**
818  * tip_release - Release resources associated with this thread
819  */
820 static void tip_release(struct thr_info *tip)
821 {
822         struct list_head *p, *q;
823
824         assert(tip->send_done);
825         assert(tip->reap_done);
826         assert(list_len(&tip->used_iocbs) == 0);
827         assert(tip->naios_free == naios);
828
829         if (pthread_join(tip->sub_thread, NULL)) {
830                 fatal("pthread_join", ERR_SYSCALL, "pthread sub join failed\n");
831                 /*NOTREACHED*/
832         }
833         if (pthread_join(tip->rec_thread, NULL)) {
834                 fatal("pthread_join", ERR_SYSCALL, "pthread rec join failed\n");
835                 /*NOTREACHED*/
836         }
837
838         io_destroy(tip->ctx);
839
840         list_splice(&tip->used_iocbs, &tip->free_iocbs);
841         list_for_each_safe(p, q, &tip->free_iocbs) {
842                 struct iocb_pkt *iocbp = list_entry(p, struct iocb_pkt, head);
843
844                 list_del(&iocbp->head);
845                 if (iocbp->nbytes) 
846                         free(iocbp->iocb.u.c.buf);
847                 free(iocbp);
848         }
849
850         pthread_cond_destroy(&tip->cond);
851         pthread_mutex_destroy(&tip->mutex);
852 }
853
854 /**
855  * add_input_file - Allocate and initialize per-input file structure
856  * @cpu: CPU for this file
857  * @devnm: Device name for this file
858  * @file_name: Fully qualifed input file name
859  */
860 static void add_input_file(int cpu, char *devnm, char *file_name)
861 {
862         struct stat buf;
863         struct io_file_hdr hdr;
864         struct thr_info *tip = buf_alloc(sizeof(*tip));
865         __u64 my_version = mk_btversion(btver_mjr, btver_mnr, btver_sub);
866
867         assert(0 <= cpu && cpu < ncpus);
868
869         memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
870         memset(tip, 0, sizeof(*tip));
871         tip->cpu = cpu % cpus_to_use;
872         tip->iterations = def_iterations;
873
874         tip->ifd = open(file_name, O_RDONLY);
875         if (tip->ifd < 0) {
876                 fatal(file_name, ERR_ARGS, "Unable to open\n");
877                 /*NOTREACHED*/
878         }
879         if (fstat(tip->ifd, &buf) < 0) {
880                 fatal(file_name, ERR_SYSCALL, "fstat failed\n");
881                 /*NOTREACHED*/
882         }
883         if (buf.st_size < (off_t)sizeof(hdr)) {
884                 if (verbose)
885                         fprintf(stderr, "\t%s empty\n", file_name);
886                 goto empty_file;
887         }
888
889         if (read(tip->ifd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) != sizeof(hdr)) {
890                 fatal(file_name, ERR_ARGS, "Header read failed\n");
891                 /*NOTREACHED*/
892         }
893
894         if (hdr.version != my_version) {
895                 fprintf(stderr, "%llx %llx %llx %llx\n", 
896                         (long long unsigned)hdr.version,
897                         (long long unsigned)hdr.genesis,
898                         (long long unsigned)hdr.nbunches,
899                         (long long unsigned)hdr.total_pkts);
900                 fatal(NULL, ERR_ARGS, 
901                         "BT version mismatch: %lx versus my %lx\n",
902                         (long)hdr.version, (long)my_version);
903                         
904         }
905
906         if (hdr.nbunches == 0) {
907 empty_file:
908                 close(tip->ifd);
909                 free(tip);
910                 return;
911         }
912
913         if (hdr.genesis < genesis) {
914                 if (verbose > 1)
915                         fprintf(stderr, "Setting genesis to %llu.%llu\n",
916                                 du64_to_sec(hdr.genesis),
917                                 du64_to_nsec(hdr.genesis));
918                 genesis = hdr.genesis;
919         }
920
921         tip->devnm = strdup(devnm);
922         tip->file_name = strdup(file_name);
923
924         list_add_tail(&tip->head, &input_files);
925
926         if (verbose)
927                 fprintf(stderr, "Added %s %llu\n", file_name, 
928                         (long long)hdr.genesis);
929 }
930
931 /**
932  * rem_input_file - Release resources associated with an input file
933  * @tip: Per-input file information
934  */
935 static void rem_input_file(struct thr_info *tip)
936 {
937         list_del(&tip->head);
938
939         tip_release(tip);
940
941         close(tip->ofd);
942         close(tip->ifd);
943         free(tip->file_name);
944         free(tip->devnm);
945         free(tip);
946 }
947
948 /**
949  * rem_input_files - Remove all input files
950  */
951 static void rem_input_files(void)
952 {
953         struct list_head *p, *q;
954
955         list_for_each_safe(p, q, &input_files) {
956                 rem_input_file(list_entry(p, struct thr_info, head));
957         }
958 }
959
960 /**
961  * __find_input_files - Find input files associated with this device (per cpu)
962  */
963 static void __find_input_files(struct dev_info *dip)
964 {
965         int cpu = 0;
966
967         for (;;) {
968                 char full_name[MAXPATHLEN];
969
970                 sprintf(full_name, "%s/%s.%s.%d", idir, dip->devnm, ibase, cpu);
971                 if (access(full_name, R_OK) != 0)
972                         break;
973
974                 add_input_file(cpu, dip->devnm, full_name);
975                 cpu++;
976         }
977
978         if (!cpu) {
979                 fatal(NULL, ERR_ARGS, "No traces found for %s\n", dip->devnm);
980                 /*NOTREACHED*/
981         }
982
983         rem_input_dev(dip);
984 }
985
986
987 /**
988  * find_input_files - Find input files for all devices
989  */
990 static void find_input_files(void)
991 {
992         struct list_head *p, *q;
993
994         list_for_each_safe(p, q, &input_devs) {
995                 __find_input_files(list_entry(p, struct dev_info, head));
996         }
997 }
998
999 /* 
1000  * ========================================================================
1001  * ==== RECLAIM ROUTINES ==================================================
1002  * ========================================================================
1003  */
1004
1005 /**
1006  * reap_wait_aios - Wait for and return number of outstanding AIOs
1007  *
1008  * Will return 0 if we are done
1009  */
1010 static int reap_wait_aios(struct thr_info *tip)
1011 {
1012         int naios = 0;
1013
1014         if (!is_reap_done(tip)) {
1015                 pthread_mutex_lock(&tip->mutex);
1016                 while (tip->naios_out == 0) {
1017                         tip->reap_wait = 1;
1018                         if (pthread_cond_wait(&tip->cond, &tip->mutex)) {
1019                                 fatal("pthread_cond_wait", ERR_SYSCALL, 
1020                                         "nfree_current cond wait failed\n");
1021                                 /*NOTREACHED*/
1022                         }
1023                 }
1024                 naios = tip->naios_out;
1025                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&tip->mutex);
1026         }
1027         assert(is_reap_done(tip) || naios > 0);
1028
1029         return is_reap_done(tip) ? 0 : naios;
1030 }
1031
1032 /**
1033  * reclaim_ios - Reclaim AIOs completed, recycle IOCBs
1034  * @tip: Per-thread information
1035  * @naios_out: Number of AIOs we have outstanding (min)
1036  */
1037 static void reclaim_ios(struct thr_info *tip, long naios_out)
1038 {
1039         long i, ndone;
1040         struct io_event *evp, events[naios_out];
1041
1042 again:
1043         assert(naios > 0);
1044         for (;;) {
1045                 ndone = io_getevents(tip->ctx, 1, naios_out, events, NULL);
1046                 if (ndone > 0)
1047                         break;
1048
1049                 if (errno && errno != EINTR) {
1050                         fatal("io_getevents", ERR_SYSCALL, 
1051                                 "io_getevents failed\n");
1052                         /*NOTREACHED*/
1053                 }
1054         }
1055         assert(0 < ndone && ndone <= naios_out);
1056
1057         pthread_mutex_lock(&tip->mutex);
1058         for (i = 0, evp = events; i < ndone; i++, evp++) {
1059                 struct iocb_pkt *iocbp = evp->data;
1060
1061                 if (evp->res != iocbp->iocb.u.c.nbytes) {
1062                         fatal(NULL, ERR_SYSCALL,
1063                               "Event failure %ld/%ld\t(%ld + %ld)\n",
1064                               (long)evp->res, (long)evp->res2,
1065                               (long)iocbp->iocb.u.c.offset / nb_sec, 
1066                               (long)iocbp->iocb.u.c.nbytes / nb_sec);
1067                         /*NOTREACHED*/
1068                 }
1069
1070                 list_move_tail(&iocbp->head, &tip->free_iocbs);
1071         }
1072
1073         tip->naios_free += ndone;
1074         tip->naios_out -= ndone;
1075         naios_out = minl(naios_out, tip->naios_out);
1076
1077         if (tip->send_wait) {
1078                 tip->send_wait = 0;
1079                 pthread_cond_signal(&tip->cond);
1080         }
1081         pthread_mutex_unlock(&tip->mutex);
1082
1083         /*
1084          * Short cut: If we /know/ there are some more AIOs, go handle them
1085          */
1086         if (naios_out)
1087                 goto again;
1088 }
1089
1090 /**
1091  * replay_rec - Worker thread to reclaim AIOs
1092  * @arg: Pointer to thread information
1093  */
1094 static void *replay_rec(void *arg)
1095 {
1096         long naios_out;
1097         struct thr_info *tip = arg;
1098
1099         while ((naios_out = reap_wait_aios(tip)) > 0) 
1100                 reclaim_ios(tip, naios_out);
1101
1102         assert(tip->send_done);
1103         tip->reap_done = 1;
1104         set_reclaim_done();
1105
1106         return NULL;
1107 }
1108
1109 /* 
1110  * ========================================================================
1111  * ==== REPLAY ROUTINES ===================================================
1112  * ========================================================================
1113  */
1114
1115 /**
1116  * next_bunch - Retrieve next bunch of AIOs to process
1117  * @tip: Per-thread information
1118  * @bunch: Bunch information
1119  *
1120  * Returns TRUE if we recovered a bunch of IOs, else hit EOF
1121  */
1122 static int next_bunch(struct thr_info *tip, struct io_bunch *bunch)
1123 {
1124         size_t count, result;
1125         
1126         result = read(tip->ifd, &bunch->hdr, sizeof(bunch->hdr));
1127         if (result != sizeof(bunch->hdr)) {
1128                 if (result == 0)
1129                         return 0;
1130
1131                 fatal(tip->file_name, ERR_SYSCALL, "Short hdr(%ld)\n", 
1132                         (long)result);
1133                 /*NOTREACHED*/
1134         }
1135         assert(bunch->hdr.npkts <= BT_MAX_PKTS);
1136
1137         count = bunch->hdr.npkts * sizeof(struct io_pkt);
1138         result = read(tip->ifd, &bunch->pkts, count);
1139         if (result != count) {
1140                 fatal(tip->file_name, ERR_SYSCALL, "Short pkts(%ld/%ld)\n", 
1141                         (long)result, (long)count);
1142                 /*NOTREACHED*/
1143         }
1144
1145         return 1;
1146 }
1147
1148 /**
1149  * nfree_current - Returns current number of AIOs that are free
1150  *
1151  * Will wait for available ones...
1152  *
1153  * Returns 0 if we have some condition that causes us to exit
1154  */
1155 static int nfree_current(struct thr_info *tip)
1156 {
1157         int nfree = 0;
1158
1159         pthread_mutex_lock(&tip->mutex);
1160         while (!is_send_done(tip) && ((nfree = tip->naios_free) == 0)) {
1161                 tip->send_wait = 1;
1162                 if (pthread_cond_wait(&tip->cond, &tip->mutex)) {
1163                         fatal("pthread_cond_wait", ERR_SYSCALL, 
1164                                 "nfree_current cond wait failed\n");
1165                         /*NOTREACHED*/
1166                 }
1167         }
1168         pthread_mutex_unlock(&tip->mutex);
1169
1170         return nfree;
1171 }
1172
1173 /**
1174  * stall - Stall for the number of nanoseconds requested
1175  *
1176  * We may be late, in which case we just return.
1177  */
1178 static void stall(struct thr_info *tip, long long oclock)
1179 {
1180         struct timespec req;
1181         long long dreal, tclock = gettime() - rgenesis;
1182
1183         oclock /= acc_factor;
1184         
1185         if (verbose > 1)
1186                 fprintf(tip->vfp, "   stall(%lld.%09lld, %lld.%09lld)\n",
1187                         du64_to_sec(oclock), du64_to_nsec(oclock),
1188                         du64_to_sec(tclock), du64_to_nsec(tclock));
1189
1190         while (!is_send_done(tip) && tclock < oclock) {
1191                 dreal = oclock - tclock;
1192                 req.tv_sec = dreal / (1000 * 1000 * 1000);
1193                 req.tv_nsec = dreal % (1000 * 1000 * 1000);
1194
1195                 if (verbose > 1) {
1196                         fprintf(tip->vfp, "++ stall(%lld.%09lld) ++\n",
1197                                 (long long)req.tv_sec,
1198                                 (long long)req.tv_nsec);
1199                 }
1200
1201                 if (nanosleep(&req, NULL) < 0 && signal_done)
1202                         break;
1203
1204                 tclock = gettime() - rgenesis;
1205         }
1206 }
1207
1208 /**
1209  * iocbs_map - Map a set of AIOs onto a set of IOCBs
1210  * @tip: Per-thread information
1211  * @list: List of AIOs created
1212  * @pkts: AIOs to map
1213  * @ntodo: Number of AIOs to map
1214  */
1215 static void iocbs_map(struct thr_info *tip, struct iocb **list, 
1216                                              struct io_pkt *pkts, int ntodo)
1217 {
1218         int i;
1219         struct io_pkt *pkt;
1220
1221         assert(0 < ntodo && ntodo <= naios);
1222
1223         pthread_mutex_lock(&tip->mutex);
1224         assert(ntodo <= list_len(&tip->free_iocbs));
1225         for (i = 0, pkt = pkts; i < ntodo; i++, pkt++) {
1226                 __u32 rw = pkt->rw;
1227                 struct iocb_pkt *iocbp;
1228
1229                 if (!pkt->rw && !write_enabled)
1230                         rw = 1;
1231
1232                 if (verbose > 1)
1233                         fprintf(tip->vfp, "\t%10llu + %10llu %c%c\n",
1234                                 (unsigned long long)pkt->sector, 
1235                                 (unsigned long long)pkt->nbytes / nb_sec,
1236                                 rw ? 'R' : 'W', 
1237                                 (rw == 1 && pkt->rw == 0) ? '!' : ' ');
1238                 
1239                 iocbp = list_entry(tip->free_iocbs.next, struct iocb_pkt, head);
1240                 iocb_setup(iocbp, rw, pkt->nbytes, pkt->sector * nb_sec);
1241
1242                 list_move_tail(&iocbp->head, &tip->used_iocbs);
1243                 list[i] = &iocbp->iocb;
1244         }
1245
1246         tip->naios_free -= ntodo;
1247         assert(tip->naios_free >= 0);
1248         pthread_mutex_unlock(&tip->mutex);
1249 }
1250
1251 /**
1252  * process_bunch - Process a bunch of requests
1253  * @tip: Per-thread information
1254  * @bunch: Bunch to process
1255  */
1256 static void process_bunch(struct thr_info *tip, struct io_bunch *bunch)
1257 {
1258         __u64 i = 0;
1259         struct iocb *list[bunch->hdr.npkts];
1260
1261         assert(0 < bunch->hdr.npkts && bunch->hdr.npkts <= BT_MAX_PKTS);
1262         while (!is_send_done(tip) && (i < bunch->hdr.npkts)) {
1263                 long ndone;
1264                 int ntodo = min(nfree_current(tip), bunch->hdr.npkts - i);
1265
1266                 assert(0 < ntodo && ntodo <= naios);
1267                 iocbs_map(tip, list, &bunch->pkts[i], ntodo);
1268                 if (!no_stalls)
1269                         stall(tip, bunch->hdr.time_stamp - genesis);
1270
1271                 if (ntodo) {
1272                         if (verbose > 1)
1273                                 fprintf(tip->vfp, "submit(%d)\n", ntodo);
1274                         ndone = io_submit(tip->ctx, ntodo, list);
1275                         if (ndone != (long)ntodo) {
1276                                 fatal("io_submit", ERR_SYSCALL,
1277                                         "%d: io_submit(%d:%ld) failed (%s)\n", 
1278                                         tip->cpu, ntodo, ndone, 
1279                                         strerror(labs(ndone)));
1280                                 /*NOTREACHED*/
1281                         }
1282
1283                         pthread_mutex_lock(&tip->mutex);
1284                         tip->naios_out += ndone;
1285                         assert(tip->naios_out <= naios);
1286                         if (tip->reap_wait) {
1287                                 tip->reap_wait = 0;
1288                                 pthread_cond_signal(&tip->cond);
1289                         }
1290                         pthread_mutex_unlock(&tip->mutex);
1291
1292                         i += ndone;
1293                         assert(i <= bunch->hdr.npkts);
1294                 }
1295         }
1296 }
1297
1298 /**
1299  * reset_input_file - Reset the input file for the next iteration
1300  * @tip: Thread information
1301  *
1302  * We also do a dummy read of the file header to get us to the first bunch.
1303  */
1304 static void reset_input_file(struct thr_info *tip)
1305 {
1306         struct io_file_hdr hdr;
1307
1308         lseek(tip->ifd, 0, 0);
1309
1310         if (read(tip->ifd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) != sizeof(hdr)) {
1311                 fatal(tip->file_name, ERR_ARGS, "Header reread failed\n");
1312                 /*NOTREACHED*/
1313         }
1314 }
1315
1316 /**
1317  * replay_sub - Worker thread to submit AIOs that are being replayed
1318  */
1319 static void *replay_sub(void *arg)
1320 {
1321         unsigned int i;
1322         char *mdev;
1323         char path[MAXPATHLEN];
1324         struct io_bunch bunch;
1325         struct thr_info *tip = arg;
1326         int oflags;
1327
1328         pin_to_cpu(tip);
1329
1330         mdev = map_dev(tip->devnm);
1331         sprintf(path, "/dev/%s", mdev);
1332         /*
1333          * convert underscores to slashes to
1334          * restore device names that have larger paths
1335          */
1336         for (i = 0; i < strlen(mdev); i++)
1337                 if (path[strlen("/dev/") + i] == '_')
1338                         path[strlen("/dev/") + i] = '/';
1339 #ifdef O_NOATIME
1340         oflags = O_NOATIME;
1341 #else
1342         oflags = 0;
1343 #endif
1344         tip->ofd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_DIRECT | oflags);
1345         if (tip->ofd < 0) {
1346                 fatal(path, ERR_SYSCALL, "Failed device open\n");
1347                 /*NOTREACHED*/
1348         }
1349
1350         set_replay_ready();
1351         while (!is_send_done(tip) && tip->iterations--) {
1352                 wait_iter_start();
1353                 if (verbose > 1)
1354                         fprintf(tip->vfp, "\n=== %d ===\n", tip->iterations);
1355                 while (!is_send_done(tip) && next_bunch(tip, &bunch))
1356                         process_bunch(tip, &bunch);
1357                 set_iter_done();
1358                 reset_input_file(tip);
1359         }
1360         tip->send_done = 1;
1361         set_replay_done();
1362
1363         return NULL;
1364 }
1365
1366 /* 
1367  * ========================================================================
1368  * ==== COMMAND LINE ARGUMENT HANDLING ====================================
1369  * ========================================================================
1370  */
1371
1372 static char usage_str[] =                                               \
1373         "\n"                                                            \
1374         "\t[ -c <cpus> : --cpus=<cpus>           ] Default: 1\n"        \
1375         "\t[ -d <dir>  : --input-directory=<dir> ] Default: .\n"        \
1376         "\t[ -F        : --find-records          ] Default: Off\n"      \
1377         "\t[ -h        : --help                  ] Default: Off\n"      \
1378         "\t[ -i <base> : --input-base=<base>     ] Default: replay\n"   \
1379         "\t[ -I <iters>: --iterations=<iters>    ] Default: 1\n"        \
1380         "\t[ -M <file> : --map-devs=<file>       ] Default: None\n"     \
1381         "\t[ -N        : --no-stalls             ] Default: Off\n"      \
1382         "\t[ -x        : --acc-factor            ] Default: 1\n"        \
1383         "\t[ -v        : --verbose               ] Default: Off\n"      \
1384         "\t[ -V        : --version               ] Default: Off\n"      \
1385         "\t[ -W        : --write-enable          ] Default: Off\n"      \
1386         "\t<dev...>                                Default: None\n"     \
1387         "\n";
1388
1389 #define S_OPTS  "c:d:Fhi:I:M:Nx:t:vVW"
1390 static struct option l_opts[] = {
1391         {
1392                 .name = "cpus",
1393                 .has_arg = required_argument,
1394                 .flag = NULL,
1395                 .val = 'c'
1396         },
1397         {
1398                 .name = "input-directory",
1399                 .has_arg = required_argument,
1400                 .flag = NULL,
1401                 .val = 'd'
1402         },
1403         {
1404                 .name = "find-records",
1405                 .has_arg = no_argument,
1406                 .flag = NULL,
1407                 .val = 'F'
1408         },
1409         {
1410                 .name = "help",
1411                 .has_arg = no_argument,
1412                 .flag = NULL,
1413                 .val = 'h'
1414         },
1415         {
1416                 .name = "input-base",
1417                 .has_arg = required_argument,
1418                 .flag = NULL,
1419                 .val = 'i'
1420         },
1421         {
1422                 .name = "iterations",
1423                 .has_arg = required_argument,
1424                 .flag = NULL,
1425                 .val = 'I'
1426         },
1427         {
1428                 .name = "map-devs",
1429                 .has_arg = required_argument,
1430                 .flag = NULL,
1431                 .val = 'M'
1432         },
1433         {
1434                 .name = "no-stalls",
1435                 .has_arg = no_argument,
1436                 .flag = NULL,
1437                 .val = 'N'
1438         },
1439         {
1440                 .name = "acc-factor",
1441                 .has_arg = required_argument,
1442                 .flag = NULL,
1443                 .val = 'x'
1444         },
1445         {
1446                 .name = "verbose",
1447                 .has_arg = no_argument,
1448                 .flag = NULL,
1449                 .val = 'v'
1450         },
1451         {
1452                 .name = "version",
1453                 .has_arg = no_argument,
1454                 .flag = NULL,
1455                 .val = 'V'
1456         },
1457         {
1458                 .name = "write-enable",
1459                 .has_arg = no_argument,
1460                 .flag = NULL,
1461                 .val = 'W'
1462         },
1463         {
1464                 .name = NULL
1465         }
1466 };
1467
1468 /**
1469  * handle_args: Parse passed in argument list
1470  * @argc: Number of arguments in argv
1471  * @argv: Arguments passed in
1472  *
1473  * Does rudimentary parameter verification as well.
1474  */
1475 static void handle_args(int argc, char *argv[])
1476 {
1477         int c;
1478         int r;
1479
1480         while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, S_OPTS, l_opts, NULL)) != -1) {
1481                 switch (c) {
1482                 case 'c': 
1483                         cpus_to_use = atoi(optarg);
1484                         if (cpus_to_use <= 0 || cpus_to_use > ncpus) {
1485                                 fatal(NULL, ERR_ARGS, 
1486                                       "Invalid number of cpus %d (0<x<%d)\n",
1487                                       cpus_to_use, ncpus);
1488                                 /*NOTREACHED*/
1489                         }
1490                         break;
1491
1492                 case 'd':
1493                         idir = optarg;
1494                         if (access(idir, R_OK | X_OK) != 0) {
1495                                 fatal(idir, ERR_ARGS, 
1496                                       "Invalid input directory specified\n");
1497                                 /*NOTREACHED*/
1498                         }
1499                         break;
1500
1501                 case 'F': 
1502                         find_records = 1;
1503                         break;
1504
1505                 case 'h': 
1506                         usage(); 
1507                         exit(0);
1508                         /*NOTREACHED*/
1509
1510                 case 'i': 
1511                         ibase = optarg;
1512                         break;
1513
1514                 case 'I':
1515                         def_iterations = atoi(optarg);
1516                         if (def_iterations <= 0) {
1517                                 fprintf(stderr, 
1518                                         "Invalid number of iterations %d\n",
1519                                         def_iterations);
1520                                 exit(ERR_ARGS);
1521                                 /*NOTREACHED*/
1522                         }
1523                         break;
1524
1525                 case 'M':
1526                         read_map_devs(optarg);
1527                         break;
1528
1529                 case 'N':
1530                         no_stalls = 1;
1531                         break;
1532
1533                 case 'x':
1534                         r = sscanf(optarg,"%u",&acc_factor);
1535                         if (r!=1) {
1536                                 fprintf(stderr,
1537                                         "Invalid acceleration factor\n");
1538                                 exit(ERR_ARGS);
1539                                 /*NOTREACHED*/
1540                         }
1541                         break;
1542
1543                 case 'V':
1544                         fprintf(stderr, "btreplay -- version %s\n", 
1545                                 my_btversion);
1546                         fprintf(stderr, "            Built on %s\n", 
1547                                 build_date);
1548                         exit(0);
1549                         /*NOTREACHED*/
1550
1551                 case 'v':
1552                         verbose++;
1553                         break;
1554
1555                 case 'W':
1556                         write_enabled = 1;
1557                         break;
1558
1559                 default:
1560                         usage();
1561                         fatal(NULL, ERR_ARGS, 
1562                               "Invalid command line argument %c\n", c);
1563                         /*NOTREACHED*/
1564                 }
1565         }
1566
1567         while (optind < argc)
1568                 add_input_dev(argv[optind++]);
1569
1570         if (find_records)
1571                 find_input_devs(idir);
1572
1573         if (list_len(&input_devs) == 0) {
1574                 fatal(NULL, ERR_ARGS, "Missing required input dev name(s)\n");
1575                 /*NOTREACHED*/
1576         }
1577
1578         if (cpus_to_use < 0)
1579                 cpus_to_use = ncpus;
1580 }
1581
1582 /* 
1583  * ========================================================================
1584  * ==== MAIN ROUTINE ======================================================
1585  * ========================================================================
1586  */
1587
1588 /**
1589  * set_signal_done - Signal handler, catches signals & sets signal_done
1590  */
1591 static void set_signal_done(__attribute__((__unused__))int signum)
1592 {
1593         signal_done = 1;
1594 }
1595
1596 /**
1597  * main - 
1598  * @argc: Number of arguments
1599  * @argv: Array of arguments
1600  */
1601 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1602 {
1603         int i;
1604         struct list_head *p;
1605
1606         pgsize = getpagesize();
1607         assert(pgsize > 0);
1608
1609         setup_signal(SIGINT, set_signal_done);
1610         setup_signal(SIGTERM, set_signal_done);
1611
1612         get_ncpus();
1613         handle_args(argc, argv);
1614         find_input_files();
1615
1616         nfiles = list_len(&input_files);
1617         __list_for_each(p, &input_files) {
1618                 tip_init(list_entry(p, struct thr_info, head));
1619         }
1620
1621         wait_replays_ready();
1622         for (i = 0; i < def_iterations; i++) {
1623                 rgenesis = gettime();
1624                 start_iter();
1625                 if (verbose)
1626                         fprintf(stderr, "I");
1627                 wait_iters_done();
1628         }
1629
1630         wait_replays_done();
1631         wait_reclaims_done();
1632
1633         if (verbose)
1634                 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1635
1636         rem_input_files();
1637         release_map_devs();
1638
1639         return 0;
1640 }