16 #include "lib/axmap.h"
18 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_FALLOCATE
19 #include <linux/falloc.h>
24 static inline void clear_error(struct thread_data *td)
31 * Leaves f->fd open on success, caller must close
33 static int extend_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
35 int r, new_layout = 0, unlink_file = 0, flags;
36 unsigned long long left;
41 log_err("fio: refusing extend of file due to read-only\n");
46 * check if we need to lay the file out complete again. fio
47 * does that for operations involving reads, or for writes
48 * where overwrite is set
50 if (td_read(td) || (td_write(td) && td->o.overwrite) ||
51 (td_write(td) && td->io_ops->flags & FIO_NOEXTEND))
53 if (td_write(td) && !td->o.overwrite)
56 if (unlink_file || new_layout) {
57 dprint(FD_FILE, "layout unlink %s\n", f->file_name);
58 if ((unlink(f->file_name) < 0) && (errno != ENOENT)) {
59 td_verror(td, errno, "unlink");
64 flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;
68 dprint(FD_FILE, "open file %s, flags %x\n", f->file_name, flags);
69 f->fd = open(f->file_name, flags, 0644);
71 td_verror(td, errno, "open");
75 #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE
76 if (!td->o.fill_device) {
77 switch (td->o.fallocate_mode) {
78 case FIO_FALLOCATE_NONE:
80 case FIO_FALLOCATE_POSIX:
81 dprint(FD_FILE, "posix_fallocate file %s size %llu\n",
83 (unsigned long long) f->real_file_size);
85 r = posix_fallocate(f->fd, 0, f->real_file_size);
87 log_err("fio: posix_fallocate fails: %s\n",
91 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_FALLOCATE
92 case FIO_FALLOCATE_KEEP_SIZE:
94 "fallocate(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) "
95 "file %s size %llu\n", f->file_name,
96 (unsigned long long) f->real_file_size);
98 r = fallocate(f->fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, 0,
101 td_verror(td, errno, "fallocate");
104 #endif /* CONFIG_LINUX_FALLOCATE */
106 log_err("fio: unknown fallocate mode: %d\n",
107 td->o.fallocate_mode);
111 #endif /* CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE */
117 * The size will be -1ULL when fill_device is used, so don't truncate
118 * or fallocate this file, just write it
120 if (!td->o.fill_device) {
121 dprint(FD_FILE, "truncate file %s, size %llu\n", f->file_name,
122 (unsigned long long) f->real_file_size);
123 if (ftruncate(f->fd, f->real_file_size) == -1) {
124 if (errno != EFBIG) {
125 td_verror(td, errno, "ftruncate");
131 b = malloc(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
133 left = f->real_file_size;
134 while (left && !td->terminate) {
135 bs = td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE];
139 fill_io_buffer(td, b, bs, bs);
141 r = write(f->fd, b, bs);
151 if (td->o.fill_device)
153 log_info("fio: ENOSPC on laying out "
157 td_verror(td, errno, "write");
159 td_verror(td, EIO, "write");
166 dprint(FD_FILE, "terminate unlink %s\n", f->file_name);
167 unlink(f->file_name);
168 } else if (td->o.create_fsync) {
169 if (fsync(f->fd) < 0) {
170 td_verror(td, errno, "fsync");
174 if (td->o.fill_device && !td_write(td)) {
175 fio_file_clear_size_known(f);
176 if (td_io_get_file_size(td, f))
178 if (f->io_size > f->real_file_size)
179 f->io_size = f->real_file_size;
191 static int pre_read_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
193 int r, did_open = 0, old_runstate;
194 unsigned long long left;
198 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_PIPEIO)
201 if (!fio_file_open(f)) {
202 if (td->io_ops->open_file(td, f)) {
203 log_err("fio: cannot pre-read, failed to open file\n");
209 old_runstate = td->runstate;
210 td_set_runstate(td, TD_PRE_READING);
212 bs = td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ];
216 lseek(f->fd, f->file_offset, SEEK_SET);
219 while (left && !td->terminate) {
223 r = read(f->fd, b, bs);
229 td_verror(td, EIO, "pre_read");
234 td_set_runstate(td, old_runstate);
237 td->io_ops->close_file(td, f);
242 static unsigned long long get_rand_file_size(struct thread_data *td)
244 unsigned long long ret, sized;
247 if (td->o.use_os_rand) {
248 r = os_random_long(&td->file_size_state);
249 sized = td->o.file_size_high - td->o.file_size_low;
250 ret = (unsigned long long) ((double) sized * (r / (OS_RAND_MAX + 1.0)));
252 r = __rand(&td->__file_size_state);
253 sized = td->o.file_size_high - td->o.file_size_low;
254 ret = (unsigned long long) ((double) sized * (r / (FRAND_MAX + 1.0)));
257 ret += td->o.file_size_low;
258 ret -= (ret % td->o.rw_min_bs);
262 static int file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
266 if (stat(f->file_name, &st) == -1) {
267 td_verror(td, errno, "fstat");
271 f->real_file_size = st.st_size;
275 static int bdev_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
277 unsigned long long bytes = 0;
280 if (td->io_ops->open_file(td, f)) {
281 log_err("fio: failed opening blockdev %s for size check\n",
286 r = blockdev_size(f, &bytes);
288 td_verror(td, r, "blockdev_size");
293 log_err("%s: zero sized block device?\n", f->file_name);
297 f->real_file_size = bytes;
298 td->io_ops->close_file(td, f);
301 td->io_ops->close_file(td, f);
305 static int char_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
307 #ifdef FIO_HAVE_CHARDEV_SIZE
308 unsigned long long bytes = 0;
311 if (td->io_ops->open_file(td, f)) {
312 log_err("fio: failed opening blockdev %s for size check\n",
317 r = chardev_size(f, &bytes);
319 td_verror(td, r, "chardev_size");
324 log_err("%s: zero sized char device?\n", f->file_name);
328 f->real_file_size = bytes;
329 td->io_ops->close_file(td, f);
332 td->io_ops->close_file(td, f);
335 f->real_file_size = -1ULL;
340 static int get_file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
344 if (fio_file_size_known(f))
347 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE)
348 ret = file_size(td, f);
349 else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD)
350 ret = bdev_size(td, f);
351 else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR)
352 ret = char_size(td, f);
354 f->real_file_size = -1;
359 if (f->file_offset > f->real_file_size) {
360 log_err("%s: offset extends end (%llu > %llu)\n", td->o.name,
361 (unsigned long long) f->file_offset,
362 (unsigned long long) f->real_file_size);
366 fio_file_set_size_known(f);
370 static int __file_invalidate_cache(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f,
371 unsigned long long off,
372 unsigned long long len)
379 off = f->file_offset;
381 if (len == -1ULL || off == -1ULL)
384 dprint(FD_IO, "invalidate cache %s: %llu/%llu\n", f->file_name, off,
388 * FIXME: add blockdev flushing too
391 ret = posix_madvise(f->mmap_ptr, f->mmap_sz, POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED);
393 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD)
394 (void) posix_madvise(f->mmap_ptr, f->mmap_sz, FIO_MADV_FREE);
396 } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) {
397 ret = posix_fadvise(f->fd, off, len, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED);
398 } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD) {
399 ret = blockdev_invalidate_cache(f);
400 if (ret < 0 && errno == EACCES && geteuid()) {
402 log_err("fio: only root may flush block "
403 "devices. Cache flush bypassed!\n");
408 } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR || f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_PIPE)
412 td_verror(td, errno, "invalidate_cache");
414 } else if (ret > 0) {
415 td_verror(td, ret, "invalidate_cache");
423 int file_invalidate_cache(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
425 if (!fio_file_open(f))
428 return __file_invalidate_cache(td, f, -1ULL, -1ULL);
431 int generic_close_file(struct thread_data fio_unused *td, struct fio_file *f)
435 dprint(FD_FILE, "fd close %s\n", f->file_name);
439 if (close(f->fd) < 0)
444 if (f->shadow_fd != -1) {
453 int file_lookup_open(struct fio_file *f, int flags)
455 struct fio_file *__f;
458 __f = lookup_file_hash(f->file_name);
460 dprint(FD_FILE, "found file in hash %s\n", f->file_name);
462 * racy, need the __f->lock locked
467 dprint(FD_FILE, "file not found in hash %s\n", f->file_name);
471 f->fd = open(f->file_name, flags, 0600);
475 static int file_close_shadow_fds(struct thread_data *td)
481 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
482 if (f->shadow_fd == -1)
493 int generic_open_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
499 dprint(FD_FILE, "fd open %s\n", f->file_name);
501 if (td_trim(td) && f->filetype != FIO_TYPE_BD) {
502 log_err("fio: trim only applies to block device\n");
506 if (!strcmp(f->file_name, "-")) {
508 log_err("fio: can't read/write to stdin/out\n");
514 * move output logging to stderr, if we are writing to stdout
523 flags |= OS_O_DIRECT;
526 td_verror(td, EINVAL, "OS does not support atomic IO");
529 flags |= OS_O_DIRECT | FIO_O_ATOMIC;
533 if (td->o.create_on_open)
536 if (f->filetype != FIO_TYPE_FILE)
537 flags |= FIO_O_NOATIME;
544 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE)
548 f->fd = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
550 from_hash = file_lookup_open(f, flags);
551 } else if (td_read(td)) {
552 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR && !read_only)
558 f->fd = dup(STDIN_FILENO);
560 from_hash = file_lookup_open(f, flags);
563 from_hash = file_lookup_open(f, flags);
567 char buf[FIO_VERROR_SIZE];
570 if (__e == EPERM && (flags & FIO_O_NOATIME)) {
571 flags &= ~FIO_O_NOATIME;
574 if (__e == EMFILE && file_close_shadow_fds(td))
577 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "open(%s)", f->file_name);
579 if (__e == EINVAL && (flags & OS_O_DIRECT)) {
580 log_err("fio: looks like your file system does not " \
581 "support direct=1/buffered=0\n");
584 td_verror(td, __e, buf);
587 if (!from_hash && f->fd != -1) {
588 if (add_file_hash(f)) {
592 * Stash away descriptor for later close. This is to
593 * work-around a "feature" on Linux, where a close of
594 * an fd that has been opened for write will trigger
595 * udev to call blkid to check partitions, fs id, etc.
596 * That pollutes the device cache, which can slow down
597 * unbuffered accesses.
599 if (f->shadow_fd == -1)
600 f->shadow_fd = f->fd;
603 * OK to ignore, we haven't done anything
606 ret = generic_close_file(td, f);
615 int generic_get_file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
617 return get_file_size(td, f);
621 * open/close all files, so that ->real_file_size gets set
623 static int get_file_sizes(struct thread_data *td)
629 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
630 dprint(FD_FILE, "get file size for %p/%d/%p\n", f, i,
633 if (td_io_get_file_size(td, f)) {
634 if (td->error != ENOENT) {
635 log_err("%s\n", td->verror);
641 if (f->real_file_size == -1ULL && td->o.size)
642 f->real_file_size = td->o.size / td->o.nr_files;
649 struct flist_head list;
656 * Get free number of bytes for each file on each unique mount.
658 static unsigned long long get_fs_free_counts(struct thread_data *td)
660 struct flist_head *n, *tmp;
661 unsigned long long ret = 0;
662 struct fio_mount *fm;
667 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
671 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD || f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR) {
672 if (f->real_file_size != -1ULL)
673 ret += f->real_file_size;
675 } else if (f->filetype != FIO_TYPE_FILE)
678 strcpy(buf, f->file_name);
680 if (stat(buf, &sb) < 0) {
684 if (stat(buf, &sb) < 0)
689 flist_for_each(n, &list) {
690 fm = flist_entry(n, struct fio_mount, list);
691 if (fm->key == sb.st_dev)
700 fm = malloc(sizeof(*fm));
701 strcpy(fm->__base, buf);
702 fm->base = basename(fm->__base);
704 flist_add(&fm->list, &list);
707 flist_for_each_safe(n, tmp, &list) {
708 unsigned long long sz;
710 fm = flist_entry(n, struct fio_mount, list);
711 flist_del(&fm->list);
713 sz = get_fs_size(fm->base);
714 if (sz && sz != -1ULL)
723 uint64_t get_start_offset(struct thread_data *td)
725 return td->o.start_offset +
726 (td->thread_number - 1) * td->o.offset_increment;
730 * Open the files and setup files sizes, creating files if necessary.
732 int setup_files(struct thread_data *td)
734 unsigned long long total_size, extend_size;
735 struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
737 unsigned int i, nr_fs_extra = 0;
738 int err = 0, need_extend;
740 const unsigned int bs = td_min_bs(td);
743 dprint(FD_FILE, "setup files\n");
745 old_state = td->runstate;
746 td_set_runstate(td, TD_SETTING_UP);
748 if (o->read_iolog_file)
752 * if ioengine defines a setup() method, it's responsible for
753 * opening the files and setting f->real_file_size to indicate
754 * the valid range for that file.
756 if (td->io_ops->setup)
757 err = td->io_ops->setup(td);
759 err = get_file_sizes(td);
765 * check sizes. if the files/devices do not exist and the size
766 * isn't passed to fio, abort.
769 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
770 if (f->real_file_size == -1ULL)
773 total_size += f->real_file_size;
777 td->fill_device_size = get_fs_free_counts(td);
780 * device/file sizes are zero and no size given, punt
782 if ((!total_size || total_size == -1ULL) && !o->size &&
783 !(td->io_ops->flags & FIO_NOIO) && !o->fill_device &&
784 !(o->nr_files && (o->file_size_low || o->file_size_high))) {
785 log_err("%s: you need to specify size=\n", o->name);
786 td_verror(td, EINVAL, "total_file_size");
791 * Calculate per-file size and potential extra size for the
792 * first files, if needed.
794 if (!o->file_size_low) {
797 fs = o->size / o->nr_files;
798 all_fs = fs * o->nr_files;
800 if (all_fs < o->size)
801 nr_fs_extra = (o->size - all_fs) / bs;
805 * now file sizes are known, so we can set ->io_size. if size= is
806 * not given, ->io_size is just equal to ->real_file_size. if size
807 * is given, ->io_size is size / nr_files.
809 extend_size = total_size = 0;
811 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
812 f->file_offset = get_start_offset(td);
814 if (!o->file_size_low) {
816 * no file size range given, file size is equal to
817 * total size divided by number of files. If that is
818 * zero, set it to the real file size. If the size
819 * doesn't divide nicely with the min blocksize,
820 * make the first files bigger.
829 f->io_size = f->real_file_size - f->file_offset;
830 } else if (f->real_file_size < o->file_size_low ||
831 f->real_file_size > o->file_size_high) {
832 if (f->file_offset > o->file_size_low)
835 * file size given. if it's fixed, use that. if it's a
836 * range, generate a random size in-between.
838 if (o->file_size_low == o->file_size_high)
839 f->io_size = o->file_size_low - f->file_offset;
841 f->io_size = get_rand_file_size(td)
845 f->io_size = f->real_file_size - f->file_offset;
847 if (f->io_size == -1ULL)
851 f->io_size = (f->io_size * o->size_percent) / 100;
852 total_size += f->io_size;
855 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE &&
856 (f->io_size + f->file_offset) > f->real_file_size &&
857 !(td->io_ops->flags & FIO_DISKLESSIO)) {
858 if (!o->create_on_open) {
860 extend_size += (f->io_size + f->file_offset);
862 f->real_file_size = f->io_size + f->file_offset;
863 fio_file_set_extend(f);
867 if (!o->size || o->size > total_size)
868 o->size = total_size;
871 * See if we need to extend some files
875 if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL)
876 log_info("%s: Laying out IO file(s) (%u file(s) /"
877 " %lluMB)\n", o->name, need_extend,
880 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
881 unsigned long long old_len = -1ULL, extend_len = -1ULL;
883 if (!fio_file_extend(f))
886 assert(f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE);
887 fio_file_clear_extend(f);
888 if (!o->fill_device) {
889 old_len = f->real_file_size;
890 extend_len = f->io_size + f->file_offset -
893 f->real_file_size = (f->io_size + f->file_offset);
894 err = extend_file(td, f);
898 err = __file_invalidate_cache(td, f, old_len,
912 o->zone_size = o->size;
915 * iolog already set the total io size, if we read back
918 if (!o->read_iolog_file)
919 td->total_io_size = o->size * o->loops;
925 td_set_runstate(td, old_state);
928 log_err("%s: you need to specify valid offset=\n", o->name);
930 td_set_runstate(td, old_state);
934 int pre_read_files(struct thread_data *td)
939 dprint(FD_FILE, "pre_read files\n");
941 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
942 pre_read_file(td, f);
948 static int __init_rand_distribution(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
950 unsigned int range_size, seed;
951 unsigned long nranges;
954 range_size = min(td->o.min_bs[DDIR_READ], td->o.min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
955 file_size = min(f->real_file_size, f->io_size);
957 nranges = (file_size + range_size - 1) / range_size;
959 seed = jhash(f->file_name, strlen(f->file_name), 0) * td->thread_number;
960 if (!td->o.rand_repeatable)
961 seed = td->rand_seeds[4];
963 if (td->o.random_distribution == FIO_RAND_DIST_ZIPF)
964 zipf_init(&f->zipf, nranges, td->o.zipf_theta.u.f, seed);
966 pareto_init(&f->zipf, nranges, td->o.pareto_h.u.f, seed);
971 static int init_rand_distribution(struct thread_data *td)
977 if (td->o.random_distribution == FIO_RAND_DIST_RANDOM)
980 state = td->runstate;
981 td_set_runstate(td, TD_SETTING_UP);
982 for_each_file(td, f, i)
983 __init_rand_distribution(td, f);
984 td_set_runstate(td, state);
989 int init_random_map(struct thread_data *td)
991 unsigned long long blocks;
995 if (init_rand_distribution(td))
1000 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
1001 uint64_t file_size = min(f->real_file_size, f->io_size);
1003 blocks = file_size / (unsigned long long) td->o.rw_min_bs;
1005 if (td->o.random_generator == FIO_RAND_GEN_LFSR) {
1008 seed = td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF];
1010 if (!lfsr_init(&f->lfsr, blocks, seed, seed & 0xF))
1012 } else if (!td->o.norandommap) {
1013 f->io_axmap = axmap_new(blocks);
1016 } else if (td->o.norandommap)
1019 if (!td->o.softrandommap) {
1020 log_err("fio: failed allocating random map. If running"
1021 " a large number of jobs, try the 'norandommap'"
1022 " option or set 'softrandommap'. Or give"
1023 " a larger --alloc-size to fio.\n");
1027 log_info("fio: file %s failed allocating random map. Running "
1028 "job without.\n", f->file_name);
1034 void close_files(struct thread_data *td)
1039 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
1040 if (fio_file_open(f))
1041 td_io_close_file(td, f);
1045 void close_and_free_files(struct thread_data *td)
1050 dprint(FD_FILE, "close files\n");
1052 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
1053 if (td->o.unlink && f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) {
1054 dprint(FD_FILE, "free unlink %s\n", f->file_name);
1055 unlink(f->file_name);
1058 if (fio_file_open(f))
1059 td_io_close_file(td, f);
1061 remove_file_hash(f);
1063 sfree(f->file_name);
1064 f->file_name = NULL;
1065 axmap_free(f->io_axmap);
1070 td->o.filename = NULL;
1072 free(td->file_locks);
1073 td->files_index = 0;
1075 td->file_locks = NULL;
1076 td->o.file_lock_mode = FILE_LOCK_NONE;
1080 static void get_file_type(struct fio_file *f)
1084 if (!strcmp(f->file_name, "-"))
1085 f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_PIPE;
1087 f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_FILE;
1089 /* \\.\ is the device namespace in Windows, where every file is
1091 if (strncmp(f->file_name, "\\\\.\\", 4) == 0)
1092 f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_BD;
1094 if (!stat(f->file_name, &sb)) {
1095 if (S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode))
1096 f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_BD;
1097 else if (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode))
1098 f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_CHAR;
1099 else if (S_ISFIFO(sb.st_mode))
1100 f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_PIPE;
1104 int add_file(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname)
1106 int cur_files = td->files_index;
1107 char file_name[PATH_MAX];
1111 dprint(FD_FILE, "add file %s\n", fname);
1113 f = smalloc(sizeof(*f));
1115 log_err("fio: smalloc OOM\n");
1121 fio_file_reset(td, f);
1123 if (td->files_size <= td->files_index) {
1124 unsigned int new_size = td->o.nr_files + 1;
1126 dprint(FD_FILE, "resize file array to %d files\n", new_size);
1128 td->files = realloc(td->files, new_size * sizeof(f));
1129 if (td->files == NULL) {
1130 log_err("fio: realloc OOM\n");
1133 if (td->o.file_lock_mode != FILE_LOCK_NONE) {
1134 td->file_locks = realloc(td->file_locks, new_size);
1135 if (!td->file_locks) {
1136 log_err("fio: realloc OOM\n");
1139 td->file_locks[cur_files] = FILE_LOCK_NONE;
1141 td->files_size = new_size;
1143 td->files[cur_files] = f;
1144 f->fileno = cur_files;
1147 * init function, io engine may not be loaded yet
1149 if (td->io_ops && (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_DISKLESSIO))
1150 f->real_file_size = -1ULL;
1152 if (td->o.directory)
1153 len = sprintf(file_name, "%s/", td->o.directory);
1155 sprintf(file_name + len, "%s", fname);
1156 f->file_name = smalloc_strdup(file_name);
1157 if (!f->file_name) {
1158 log_err("fio: smalloc OOM\n");
1164 switch (td->o.file_lock_mode) {
1165 case FILE_LOCK_NONE:
1167 case FILE_LOCK_READWRITE:
1168 f->rwlock = fio_rwlock_init();
1170 case FILE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE:
1171 f->lock = fio_mutex_init(FIO_MUTEX_UNLOCKED);
1174 log_err("fio: unknown lock mode: %d\n", td->o.file_lock_mode);
1179 if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE)
1180 td->nr_normal_files++;
1182 dprint(FD_FILE, "file %p \"%s\" added at %d\n", f, f->file_name,
1188 int add_file_exclusive(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname)
1193 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
1194 if (!strcmp(f->file_name, fname))
1198 return add_file(td, fname);
1201 void get_file(struct fio_file *f)
1203 dprint(FD_FILE, "get file %s, ref=%d\n", f->file_name, f->references);
1204 assert(fio_file_open(f));
1208 int put_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
1210 int f_ret = 0, ret = 0;
1212 dprint(FD_FILE, "put file %s, ref=%d\n", f->file_name, f->references);
1214 if (!fio_file_open(f)) {
1215 assert(f->fd == -1);
1219 assert(f->references);
1220 if (--f->references)
1223 if (should_fsync(td) && td->o.fsync_on_close)
1224 f_ret = fsync(f->fd);
1226 if (td->io_ops->close_file)
1227 ret = td->io_ops->close_file(td, f);
1232 td->nr_open_files--;
1233 fio_file_clear_open(f);
1234 assert(f->fd == -1);
1238 void lock_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f, enum fio_ddir ddir)
1240 if (!f->lock || td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_NONE)
1243 if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_READWRITE) {
1244 if (ddir == DDIR_READ)
1245 fio_rwlock_read(f->rwlock);
1247 fio_rwlock_write(f->rwlock);
1248 } else if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE)
1249 fio_mutex_down(f->lock);
1251 td->file_locks[f->fileno] = td->o.file_lock_mode;
1254 void unlock_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
1256 if (!f->lock || td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_NONE)
1259 if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_READWRITE)
1260 fio_rwlock_unlock(f->rwlock);
1261 else if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE)
1262 fio_mutex_up(f->lock);
1264 td->file_locks[f->fileno] = FILE_LOCK_NONE;
1267 void unlock_file_all(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
1269 if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_NONE || !td->file_locks)
1271 if (td->file_locks[f->fileno] != FILE_LOCK_NONE)
1275 static int recurse_dir(struct thread_data *td, const char *dirname)
1281 D = opendir(dirname);
1283 char buf[FIO_VERROR_SIZE];
1285 snprintf(buf, FIO_VERROR_SIZE, "opendir(%s)", dirname);
1286 td_verror(td, errno, buf);
1290 while ((dir = readdir(D)) != NULL) {
1291 char full_path[PATH_MAX];
1294 if (!strcmp(dir->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dir->d_name, ".."))
1297 sprintf(full_path, "%s%s%s", dirname, FIO_OS_PATH_SEPARATOR, dir->d_name);
1299 if (lstat(full_path, &sb) == -1) {
1300 if (errno != ENOENT) {
1301 td_verror(td, errno, "stat");
1306 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
1307 add_file(td, full_path);
1311 if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
1314 ret = recurse_dir(td, full_path);
1323 int add_dir_files(struct thread_data *td, const char *path)
1325 int ret = recurse_dir(td, path);
1328 log_info("fio: opendir added %d files\n", td->o.nr_files);
1333 void dup_files(struct thread_data *td, struct thread_data *org)
1338 dprint(FD_FILE, "dup files: %d\n", org->files_index);
1343 td->files = malloc(org->files_index * sizeof(f));
1345 if (td->o.file_lock_mode != FILE_LOCK_NONE)
1346 td->file_locks = malloc(org->files_index);
1348 for_each_file(org, f, i) {
1349 struct fio_file *__f;
1351 __f = smalloc(sizeof(*__f));
1353 log_err("fio: smalloc OOM\n");
1357 fio_file_reset(td, __f);
1360 __f->file_name = smalloc_strdup(f->file_name);
1361 if (!__f->file_name) {
1362 log_err("fio: smalloc OOM\n");
1366 __f->filetype = f->filetype;
1369 if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE)
1370 __f->lock = f->lock;
1371 else if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_READWRITE)
1372 __f->rwlock = f->rwlock;
1379 * Returns the index that matches the filename, or -1 if not there
1381 int get_fileno(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname)
1386 for_each_file(td, f, i)
1387 if (!strcmp(f->file_name, fname))
1394 * For log usage, where we add/open/close files automatically
1396 void free_release_files(struct thread_data *td)
1399 td->files_index = 0;
1400 td->nr_normal_files = 0;
1403 void fio_file_reset(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
1405 f->last_pos = f->file_offset;
1406 f->last_start = -1ULL;
1408 axmap_reset(f->io_axmap);
1409 if (td->o.random_generator == FIO_RAND_GEN_LFSR)
1410 lfsr_reset(&f->lfsr, td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF]);
1413 int fio_files_done(struct thread_data *td)
1418 for_each_file(td, f, i)
1419 if (!fio_file_done(f))