Commit | Line | Data |
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ebac4655 JA |
1 | /* |
2 | * fio - the flexible io tester | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> | |
aae22ca7 | 5 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
ebac4655 | 6 | * |
8e9fe637 JA |
7 | * The license below covers all files distributed with fio unless otherwise |
8 | * noted in the file itself. | |
9 | * | |
ebac4655 | 10 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
8e9fe637 JA |
11 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
12 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
ebac4655 JA |
13 | * |
14 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
20 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
21 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
22 | * | |
23 | */ | |
ebac4655 JA |
24 | #include <unistd.h> |
25 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
26 | #include <string.h> | |
ebac4655 JA |
27 | #include <signal.h> |
28 | #include <time.h> | |
ebac4655 | 29 | #include <assert.h> |
ebac4655 JA |
30 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
31 | #include <sys/wait.h> | |
32 | #include <sys/ipc.h> | |
33 | #include <sys/shm.h> | |
34 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | |
35 | #include <sys/mman.h> | |
36 | ||
37 | #include "fio.h" | |
38 | #include "os.h" | |
39 | ||
40 | #define MASK (4095) | |
41 | ||
42 | #define ALIGN(buf) (char *) (((unsigned long) (buf) + MASK) & ~(MASK)) | |
43 | ||
44 | int groupid = 0; | |
45 | int thread_number = 0; | |
ebac4655 | 46 | int shm_id = 0; |
53cdc686 | 47 | int temp_stall_ts; |
ebac4655 | 48 | |
bbfd6b00 | 49 | static volatile int startup_sem; |
ebac4655 JA |
50 | |
51 | #define TERMINATE_ALL (-1) | |
75154845 | 52 | #define JOB_START_TIMEOUT (5 * 1000) |
ebac4655 JA |
53 | |
54 | static void terminate_threads(int group_id) | |
55 | { | |
34572e28 | 56 | struct thread_data *td; |
ebac4655 JA |
57 | int i; |
58 | ||
34572e28 | 59 | for_each_td(td, i) { |
ebac4655 JA |
60 | if (group_id == TERMINATE_ALL || groupid == td->groupid) { |
61 | td->terminate = 1; | |
62 | td->start_delay = 0; | |
63 | } | |
64 | } | |
65 | } | |
66 | ||
67 | static void sig_handler(int sig) | |
68 | { | |
69 | switch (sig) { | |
70 | case SIGALRM: | |
71 | update_io_ticks(); | |
72 | disk_util_timer_arm(); | |
73 | print_thread_status(); | |
74 | break; | |
75 | default: | |
76 | printf("\nfio: terminating on signal\n"); | |
77 | fflush(stdout); | |
78 | terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL); | |
79 | break; | |
80 | } | |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
906c8d75 JA |
83 | /* |
84 | * Check if we are above the minimum rate given. | |
85 | */ | |
ebac4655 JA |
86 | static int check_min_rate(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *now) |
87 | { | |
88 | unsigned long spent; | |
89 | unsigned long rate; | |
90 | int ddir = td->ddir; | |
91 | ||
92 | /* | |
93 | * allow a 2 second settle period in the beginning | |
94 | */ | |
95 | if (mtime_since(&td->start, now) < 2000) | |
96 | return 0; | |
97 | ||
98 | /* | |
99 | * if rate blocks is set, sample is running | |
100 | */ | |
101 | if (td->rate_bytes) { | |
102 | spent = mtime_since(&td->lastrate, now); | |
103 | if (spent < td->ratecycle) | |
104 | return 0; | |
105 | ||
106 | rate = (td->this_io_bytes[ddir] - td->rate_bytes) / spent; | |
107 | if (rate < td->ratemin) { | |
1e97cce9 | 108 | fprintf(f_out, "%s: min rate %u not met, got %luKiB/sec\n", td->name, td->ratemin, rate); |
ebac4655 JA |
109 | return 1; |
110 | } | |
111 | } | |
112 | ||
113 | td->rate_bytes = td->this_io_bytes[ddir]; | |
114 | memcpy(&td->lastrate, now, sizeof(*now)); | |
115 | return 0; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | static inline int runtime_exceeded(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *t) | |
119 | { | |
120 | if (!td->timeout) | |
121 | return 0; | |
122 | if (mtime_since(&td->epoch, t) >= td->timeout * 1000) | |
123 | return 1; | |
124 | ||
125 | return 0; | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
128 | static inline void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *td, int runstate) |
129 | { | |
ebac4655 JA |
130 | td->runstate = runstate; |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
53cdc686 JA |
133 | static struct fio_file *get_next_file(struct thread_data *td) |
134 | { | |
0ab8db89 | 135 | unsigned int old_next_file = td->next_file; |
b2a15192 JA |
136 | struct fio_file *f; |
137 | ||
138 | do { | |
139 | f = &td->files[td->next_file]; | |
140 | ||
141 | td->next_file++; | |
142 | if (td->next_file >= td->nr_files) | |
143 | td->next_file = 0; | |
144 | ||
145 | if (f->fd != -1) | |
146 | break; | |
53cdc686 | 147 | |
b2a15192 JA |
148 | f = NULL; |
149 | } while (td->next_file != old_next_file); | |
53cdc686 JA |
150 | |
151 | return f; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
906c8d75 JA |
154 | /* |
155 | * When job exits, we can cancel the in-flight IO if we are using async | |
156 | * io. Attempt to do so. | |
157 | */ | |
ebac4655 JA |
158 | static void cleanup_pending_aio(struct thread_data *td) |
159 | { | |
160 | struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 0}; | |
161 | struct list_head *entry, *n; | |
162 | struct io_completion_data icd; | |
163 | struct io_u *io_u; | |
164 | int r; | |
165 | ||
166 | /* | |
167 | * get immediately available events, if any | |
168 | */ | |
45bee283 | 169 | r = td_io_getevents(td, 0, td->cur_depth, &ts); |
ebac4655 JA |
170 | if (r > 0) { |
171 | icd.nr = r; | |
172 | ios_completed(td, &icd); | |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
175 | /* | |
176 | * now cancel remaining active events | |
177 | */ | |
2866c82d | 178 | if (td->io_ops->cancel) { |
ebac4655 JA |
179 | list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &td->io_u_busylist) { |
180 | io_u = list_entry(entry, struct io_u, list); | |
181 | ||
2866c82d | 182 | r = td->io_ops->cancel(td, io_u); |
ebac4655 JA |
183 | if (!r) |
184 | put_io_u(td, io_u); | |
185 | } | |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | if (td->cur_depth) { | |
45bee283 | 189 | r = td_io_getevents(td, td->cur_depth, td->cur_depth, NULL); |
ebac4655 JA |
190 | if (r > 0) { |
191 | icd.nr = r; | |
192 | ios_completed(td, &icd); | |
193 | } | |
194 | } | |
195 | } | |
196 | ||
858a3d47 JA |
197 | /* |
198 | * Helper to handle the final sync of a file. Works just like the normal | |
199 | * io path, just does everything sync. | |
200 | */ | |
201 | static int fio_io_sync(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) | |
202 | { | |
203 | struct io_u *io_u = __get_io_u(td); | |
204 | struct io_completion_data icd; | |
205 | int ret; | |
206 | ||
207 | if (!io_u) | |
208 | return 1; | |
209 | ||
210 | io_u->ddir = DDIR_SYNC; | |
211 | io_u->file = f; | |
212 | ||
213 | if (td_io_prep(td, io_u)) { | |
214 | put_io_u(td, io_u); | |
215 | return 1; | |
216 | } | |
217 | ||
218 | ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u); | |
219 | if (ret) { | |
353a7e0e | 220 | td_verror(td, io_u->error); |
858a3d47 | 221 | put_io_u(td, io_u); |
858a3d47 JA |
222 | return 1; |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
225 | ret = td_io_getevents(td, 1, td->cur_depth, NULL); | |
226 | if (ret < 0) { | |
353a7e0e | 227 | td_verror(td, ret); |
858a3d47 JA |
228 | return 1; |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
231 | icd.nr = ret; | |
232 | ios_completed(td, &icd); | |
233 | if (icd.error) { | |
234 | td_verror(td, icd.error); | |
235 | return 1; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | return 0; | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
906c8d75 JA |
241 | /* |
242 | * The main verify engine. Runs over the writes we previusly submitted, | |
243 | * reads the blocks back in, and checks the crc/md5 of the data. | |
244 | */ | |
1e97cce9 | 245 | static void do_verify(struct thread_data *td) |
ebac4655 | 246 | { |
ebac4655 JA |
247 | struct io_u *io_u, *v_io_u = NULL; |
248 | struct io_completion_data icd; | |
53cdc686 | 249 | struct fio_file *f; |
e5b401d4 JA |
250 | int ret, i; |
251 | ||
252 | /* | |
253 | * sync io first and invalidate cache, to make sure we really | |
254 | * read from disk. | |
255 | */ | |
256 | for_each_file(td, f, i) { | |
858a3d47 | 257 | fio_io_sync(td, f); |
e5b401d4 JA |
258 | file_invalidate_cache(td, f); |
259 | } | |
ebac4655 JA |
260 | |
261 | td_set_runstate(td, TD_VERIFYING); | |
262 | ||
263 | do { | |
264 | if (td->terminate) | |
265 | break; | |
266 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
267 | io_u = __get_io_u(td); |
268 | if (!io_u) | |
269 | break; | |
270 | ||
02bcaa8c JA |
271 | if (runtime_exceeded(td, &io_u->start_time)) { |
272 | put_io_u(td, io_u); | |
273 | break; | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
aea47d44 | 276 | if (get_next_verify(td, io_u)) { |
ebac4655 JA |
277 | put_io_u(td, io_u); |
278 | break; | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
53cdc686 JA |
281 | f = get_next_file(td); |
282 | if (!f) | |
283 | break; | |
284 | ||
285 | io_u->file = f; | |
286 | ||
aea47d44 | 287 | if (td_io_prep(td, io_u)) { |
ebac4655 JA |
288 | put_io_u(td, io_u); |
289 | break; | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
45bee283 | 292 | ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u); |
ebac4655 | 293 | if (ret) { |
353a7e0e | 294 | td_verror(td, io_u->error); |
ebac4655 | 295 | put_io_u(td, io_u); |
ebac4655 JA |
296 | break; |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
299 | /* | |
300 | * we have one pending to verify, do that while | |
301 | * we are doing io on the next one | |
302 | */ | |
303 | if (do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u)) | |
304 | break; | |
305 | ||
45bee283 | 306 | ret = td_io_getevents(td, 1, 1, NULL); |
ebac4655 JA |
307 | if (ret != 1) { |
308 | if (ret < 0) | |
309 | td_verror(td, ret); | |
310 | break; | |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
2866c82d | 313 | v_io_u = td->io_ops->event(td, 0); |
ebac4655 JA |
314 | icd.nr = 1; |
315 | icd.error = 0; | |
02bcaa8c | 316 | fio_gettime(&icd.time, NULL); |
ebac4655 JA |
317 | io_completed(td, v_io_u, &icd); |
318 | ||
319 | if (icd.error) { | |
320 | td_verror(td, icd.error); | |
321 | put_io_u(td, v_io_u); | |
322 | v_io_u = NULL; | |
323 | break; | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
326 | /* |
327 | * if we can't submit more io, we need to verify now | |
328 | */ | |
329 | if (queue_full(td) && do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u)) | |
330 | break; | |
331 | ||
332 | } while (1); | |
333 | ||
334 | do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u); | |
335 | ||
336 | if (td->cur_depth) | |
337 | cleanup_pending_aio(td); | |
338 | ||
339 | td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING); | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
b990b5c0 JA |
342 | /* |
343 | * Not really an io thread, all it does is burn CPU cycles in the specified | |
344 | * manner. | |
345 | */ | |
346 | static void do_cpuio(struct thread_data *td) | |
347 | { | |
348 | struct timeval e; | |
349 | int split = 100 / td->cpuload; | |
350 | int i = 0; | |
351 | ||
352 | while (!td->terminate) { | |
02bcaa8c | 353 | fio_gettime(&e, NULL); |
b990b5c0 JA |
354 | |
355 | if (runtime_exceeded(td, &e)) | |
356 | break; | |
357 | ||
358 | if (!(i % split)) | |
359 | __usec_sleep(10000); | |
360 | else | |
361 | usec_sleep(td, 10000); | |
362 | ||
363 | i++; | |
364 | } | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
32cd46a0 | 367 | /* |
906c8d75 | 368 | * Main IO worker function. It retrieves io_u's to process and queues |
32cd46a0 JA |
369 | * and reaps them, checking for rate and errors along the way. |
370 | */ | |
ebac4655 JA |
371 | static void do_io(struct thread_data *td) |
372 | { | |
373 | struct io_completion_data icd; | |
02bcaa8c | 374 | struct timeval s; |
ebac4655 | 375 | unsigned long usec; |
53cdc686 | 376 | struct fio_file *f; |
84585003 | 377 | int i, ret = 0; |
ebac4655 | 378 | |
5853e5a8 JA |
379 | td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING); |
380 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
381 | while (td->this_io_bytes[td->ddir] < td->io_size) { |
382 | struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 0}; | |
383 | struct timespec *timeout; | |
84585003 | 384 | int min_evts = 0; |
ebac4655 JA |
385 | struct io_u *io_u; |
386 | ||
387 | if (td->terminate) | |
388 | break; | |
389 | ||
53cdc686 JA |
390 | f = get_next_file(td); |
391 | if (!f) | |
392 | break; | |
393 | ||
394 | io_u = get_io_u(td, f); | |
ebac4655 JA |
395 | if (!io_u) |
396 | break; | |
397 | ||
398 | memcpy(&s, &io_u->start_time, sizeof(s)); | |
399 | ||
45bee283 | 400 | ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u); |
ebac4655 | 401 | if (ret) { |
353a7e0e | 402 | td_verror(td, io_u->error); |
ebac4655 | 403 | put_io_u(td, io_u); |
ebac4655 JA |
404 | break; |
405 | } | |
406 | ||
407 | add_slat_sample(td, io_u->ddir, mtime_since(&io_u->start_time, &io_u->issue_time)); | |
408 | ||
409 | if (td->cur_depth < td->iodepth) { | |
410 | timeout = &ts; | |
411 | min_evts = 0; | |
412 | } else { | |
413 | timeout = NULL; | |
414 | min_evts = 1; | |
415 | } | |
416 | ||
45bee283 | 417 | ret = td_io_getevents(td, min_evts, td->cur_depth, timeout); |
ebac4655 | 418 | if (ret < 0) { |
87dc1ab1 | 419 | td_verror(td, ret); |
ebac4655 JA |
420 | break; |
421 | } else if (!ret) | |
422 | continue; | |
423 | ||
424 | icd.nr = ret; | |
425 | ios_completed(td, &icd); | |
426 | if (icd.error) { | |
427 | td_verror(td, icd.error); | |
428 | break; | |
429 | } | |
430 | ||
431 | /* | |
432 | * the rate is batched for now, it should work for batches | |
433 | * of completions except the very first one which may look | |
434 | * a little bursty | |
435 | */ | |
02bcaa8c | 436 | usec = utime_since(&s, &icd.time); |
ebac4655 | 437 | |
a00735e6 | 438 | rate_throttle(td, usec, icd.bytes_done[td->ddir], td->ddir); |
ebac4655 | 439 | |
02bcaa8c | 440 | if (check_min_rate(td, &icd.time)) { |
98aa62d8 | 441 | if (exitall_on_terminate) |
2f9ade3c | 442 | terminate_threads(td->groupid); |
ebac4655 JA |
443 | td_verror(td, ENOMEM); |
444 | break; | |
445 | } | |
446 | ||
02bcaa8c | 447 | if (runtime_exceeded(td, &icd.time)) |
ebac4655 JA |
448 | break; |
449 | ||
450 | if (td->thinktime) | |
451 | usec_sleep(td, td->thinktime); | |
ebac4655 JA |
452 | } |
453 | ||
4d2413c6 | 454 | if (!td->error) { |
84585003 JA |
455 | if (td->cur_depth) |
456 | cleanup_pending_aio(td); | |
ebac4655 | 457 | |
84585003 JA |
458 | if (should_fsync(td) && td->end_fsync) { |
459 | td_set_runstate(td, TD_FSYNCING); | |
460 | for_each_file(td, f, i) | |
858a3d47 | 461 | fio_io_sync(td, f); |
84585003 | 462 | } |
5853e5a8 | 463 | } |
ebac4655 JA |
464 | } |
465 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
466 | static void cleanup_io_u(struct thread_data *td) |
467 | { | |
468 | struct list_head *entry, *n; | |
469 | struct io_u *io_u; | |
470 | ||
471 | list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &td->io_u_freelist) { | |
472 | io_u = list_entry(entry, struct io_u, list); | |
473 | ||
474 | list_del(&io_u->list); | |
475 | free(io_u); | |
476 | } | |
477 | ||
2f9ade3c | 478 | free_io_mem(td); |
ebac4655 JA |
479 | } |
480 | ||
6b9cea23 JA |
481 | /* |
482 | * "randomly" fill the buffer contents | |
483 | */ | |
66eeb296 | 484 | static void fill_rand_buf(struct io_u *io_u, int max_bs) |
6b9cea23 | 485 | { |
66eeb296 | 486 | int *ptr = io_u->buf; |
6b9cea23 JA |
487 | |
488 | while ((void *) ptr - io_u->buf < max_bs) { | |
489 | *ptr = rand() * 0x9e370001; | |
490 | ptr++; | |
491 | } | |
492 | } | |
493 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
494 | static int init_io_u(struct thread_data *td) |
495 | { | |
496 | struct io_u *io_u; | |
a00735e6 | 497 | unsigned int max_bs; |
ebac4655 JA |
498 | int i, max_units; |
499 | char *p; | |
500 | ||
2866c82d | 501 | if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO) |
b990b5c0 JA |
502 | return 0; |
503 | ||
2866c82d | 504 | if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO) |
ebac4655 JA |
505 | max_units = 1; |
506 | else | |
507 | max_units = td->iodepth; | |
508 | ||
a00735e6 | 509 | max_bs = max(td->max_bs[DDIR_READ], td->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]); |
74b025b0 JA |
510 | td->orig_buffer_size = max_bs * max_units; |
511 | ||
d0bdaf49 | 512 | if (td->mem_type == MEM_SHMHUGE || td->mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE) |
56bb17f2 | 513 | td->orig_buffer_size = (td->orig_buffer_size + td->hugepage_size - 1) & ~(td->hugepage_size - 1); |
74b025b0 JA |
514 | else |
515 | td->orig_buffer_size += MASK; | |
ebac4655 | 516 | |
2f9ade3c JA |
517 | if (allocate_io_mem(td)) |
518 | return 1; | |
ebac4655 | 519 | |
ebac4655 JA |
520 | p = ALIGN(td->orig_buffer); |
521 | for (i = 0; i < max_units; i++) { | |
522 | io_u = malloc(sizeof(*io_u)); | |
523 | memset(io_u, 0, sizeof(*io_u)); | |
524 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io_u->list); | |
525 | ||
a00735e6 | 526 | io_u->buf = p + max_bs * i; |
6b9cea23 | 527 | if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td)) |
a00735e6 | 528 | fill_rand_buf(io_u, max_bs); |
6b9cea23 | 529 | |
b1ff3403 | 530 | io_u->index = i; |
ebac4655 JA |
531 | list_add(&io_u->list, &td->io_u_freelist); |
532 | } | |
533 | ||
534 | return 0; | |
535 | } | |
536 | ||
da86774e JA |
537 | static int switch_ioscheduler(struct thread_data *td) |
538 | { | |
539 | char tmp[256], tmp2[128]; | |
540 | FILE *f; | |
541 | int ret; | |
542 | ||
f48b467c JA |
543 | if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO) |
544 | return 0; | |
545 | ||
da86774e JA |
546 | sprintf(tmp, "%s/queue/scheduler", td->sysfs_root); |
547 | ||
548 | f = fopen(tmp, "r+"); | |
549 | if (!f) { | |
550 | td_verror(td, errno); | |
551 | return 1; | |
552 | } | |
553 | ||
554 | /* | |
555 | * Set io scheduler. | |
556 | */ | |
557 | ret = fwrite(td->ioscheduler, strlen(td->ioscheduler), 1, f); | |
558 | if (ferror(f) || ret != 1) { | |
559 | td_verror(td, errno); | |
560 | fclose(f); | |
561 | return 1; | |
562 | } | |
563 | ||
564 | rewind(f); | |
565 | ||
566 | /* | |
567 | * Read back and check that the selected scheduler is now the default. | |
568 | */ | |
569 | ret = fread(tmp, 1, sizeof(tmp), f); | |
570 | if (ferror(f) || ret < 0) { | |
571 | td_verror(td, errno); | |
572 | fclose(f); | |
573 | return 1; | |
574 | } | |
575 | ||
576 | sprintf(tmp2, "[%s]", td->ioscheduler); | |
577 | if (!strstr(tmp, tmp2)) { | |
3b70d7e5 | 578 | log_err("fio: io scheduler %s not found\n", td->ioscheduler); |
da86774e JA |
579 | td_verror(td, EINVAL); |
580 | fclose(f); | |
581 | return 1; | |
582 | } | |
583 | ||
584 | fclose(f); | |
585 | return 0; | |
586 | } | |
587 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
588 | static void clear_io_state(struct thread_data *td) |
589 | { | |
53cdc686 JA |
590 | struct fio_file *f; |
591 | int i; | |
ebac4655 | 592 | |
ebac4655 JA |
593 | td->stat_io_bytes[0] = td->stat_io_bytes[1] = 0; |
594 | td->this_io_bytes[0] = td->this_io_bytes[1] = 0; | |
20dc95c4 | 595 | td->zone_bytes = 0; |
ebac4655 | 596 | |
53cdc686 JA |
597 | for_each_file(td, f, i) { |
598 | f->last_pos = 0; | |
599 | if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO) | |
600 | lseek(f->fd, SEEK_SET, 0); | |
601 | ||
602 | if (f->file_map) | |
603 | memset(f->file_map, 0, f->num_maps * sizeof(long)); | |
604 | } | |
ebac4655 JA |
605 | } |
606 | ||
906c8d75 JA |
607 | /* |
608 | * Entry point for the thread based jobs. The process based jobs end up | |
609 | * here as well, after a little setup. | |
610 | */ | |
ebac4655 JA |
611 | static void *thread_main(void *data) |
612 | { | |
69008999 | 613 | unsigned long long runtime[2]; |
ebac4655 | 614 | struct thread_data *td = data; |
ebac4655 JA |
615 | |
616 | if (!td->use_thread) | |
617 | setsid(); | |
618 | ||
619 | td->pid = getpid(); | |
620 | ||
aea47d44 JA |
621 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_freelist); |
622 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_busylist); | |
623 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_hist_list); | |
624 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_log_list); | |
625 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
626 | if (init_io_u(td)) |
627 | goto err; | |
628 | ||
629 | if (fio_setaffinity(td) == -1) { | |
630 | td_verror(td, errno); | |
631 | goto err; | |
632 | } | |
633 | ||
45bee283 | 634 | if (td_io_init(td)) |
ebac4655 JA |
635 | goto err; |
636 | ||
aea47d44 JA |
637 | if (init_iolog(td)) |
638 | goto err; | |
639 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
640 | if (td->ioprio) { |
641 | if (ioprio_set(IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS, 0, td->ioprio) == -1) { | |
642 | td_verror(td, errno); | |
643 | goto err; | |
644 | } | |
645 | } | |
646 | ||
1056eaad | 647 | if (nice(td->nice) == -1) { |
b6f4d880 JA |
648 | td_verror(td, errno); |
649 | goto err; | |
650 | } | |
651 | ||
75154845 JA |
652 | if (init_random_state(td)) |
653 | goto err; | |
654 | ||
56f9498d JA |
655 | if (td->ioscheduler && switch_ioscheduler(td)) |
656 | goto err; | |
da86774e | 657 | |
75154845 | 658 | td_set_runstate(td, TD_INITIALIZED); |
bbfd6b00 JA |
659 | fio_sem_up(&startup_sem); |
660 | fio_sem_down(&td->mutex); | |
ebac4655 | 661 | |
53cdc686 | 662 | if (!td->create_serialize && setup_files(td)) |
ebac4655 | 663 | goto err; |
21972cde JA |
664 | if (open_files(td)) |
665 | goto err; | |
ebac4655 | 666 | |
56f9498d | 667 | if (td->exec_prerun) |
4e0ba8af JA |
668 | system(td->exec_prerun); |
669 | ||
69008999 | 670 | fio_gettime(&td->epoch, NULL); |
36dff966 | 671 | getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &td->ru_start); |
69008999 JA |
672 | |
673 | runtime[0] = runtime[1] = 0; | |
ebac4655 | 674 | while (td->loops--) { |
02bcaa8c | 675 | fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL); |
ebac4655 JA |
676 | memcpy(&td->stat_sample_time, &td->start, sizeof(td->start)); |
677 | ||
678 | if (td->ratemin) | |
679 | memcpy(&td->lastrate, &td->stat_sample_time, sizeof(td->lastrate)); | |
680 | ||
681 | clear_io_state(td); | |
682 | prune_io_piece_log(td); | |
683 | ||
2866c82d | 684 | if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO) |
b990b5c0 JA |
685 | do_cpuio(td); |
686 | else | |
687 | do_io(td); | |
ebac4655 | 688 | |
69008999 | 689 | runtime[td->ddir] += utime_since_now(&td->start); |
aea47d44 | 690 | if (td_rw(td) && td->io_bytes[td->ddir ^ 1]) |
69008999 | 691 | runtime[td->ddir ^ 1] = runtime[td->ddir]; |
3d60d1ed | 692 | |
ebac4655 JA |
693 | if (td->error || td->terminate) |
694 | break; | |
695 | ||
696 | if (td->verify == VERIFY_NONE) | |
697 | continue; | |
698 | ||
699 | clear_io_state(td); | |
02bcaa8c | 700 | fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL); |
ebac4655 JA |
701 | |
702 | do_verify(td); | |
703 | ||
69008999 | 704 | runtime[DDIR_READ] += utime_since_now(&td->start); |
ebac4655 JA |
705 | |
706 | if (td->error || td->terminate) | |
707 | break; | |
708 | } | |
709 | ||
36dff966 | 710 | update_rusage_stat(td); |
69008999 JA |
711 | fio_gettime(&td->end_time, NULL); |
712 | td->runtime[0] = runtime[0] / 1000; | |
713 | td->runtime[1] = runtime[1] / 1000; | |
714 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
715 | if (td->bw_log) |
716 | finish_log(td, td->bw_log, "bw"); | |
717 | if (td->slat_log) | |
718 | finish_log(td, td->slat_log, "slat"); | |
719 | if (td->clat_log) | |
720 | finish_log(td, td->clat_log, "clat"); | |
076efc7c | 721 | if (td->write_iolog_file) |
843a7413 | 722 | write_iolog_close(td); |
56f9498d | 723 | if (td->exec_postrun) |
4e0ba8af | 724 | system(td->exec_postrun); |
ebac4655 JA |
725 | |
726 | if (exitall_on_terminate) | |
727 | terminate_threads(td->groupid); | |
728 | ||
729 | err: | |
53cdc686 | 730 | close_files(td); |
2866c82d | 731 | close_ioengine(td); |
ebac4655 | 732 | cleanup_io_u(td); |
ebac4655 JA |
733 | td_set_runstate(td, TD_EXITED); |
734 | return NULL; | |
735 | ||
736 | } | |
737 | ||
906c8d75 JA |
738 | /* |
739 | * We cannot pass the td data into a forked process, so attach the td and | |
740 | * pass it to the thread worker. | |
741 | */ | |
ebac4655 JA |
742 | static void *fork_main(int shmid, int offset) |
743 | { | |
744 | struct thread_data *td; | |
745 | void *data; | |
746 | ||
747 | data = shmat(shmid, NULL, 0); | |
748 | if (data == (void *) -1) { | |
749 | perror("shmat"); | |
750 | return NULL; | |
751 | } | |
752 | ||
753 | td = data + offset * sizeof(struct thread_data); | |
754 | thread_main(td); | |
755 | shmdt(data); | |
756 | return NULL; | |
757 | } | |
758 | ||
906c8d75 JA |
759 | /* |
760 | * Run over the job map and reap the threads that have exited, if any. | |
761 | */ | |
ebac4655 JA |
762 | static void reap_threads(int *nr_running, int *t_rate, int *m_rate) |
763 | { | |
34572e28 | 764 | struct thread_data *td; |
4d2413c6 | 765 | int i, cputhreads, pending; |
ebac4655 JA |
766 | |
767 | /* | |
768 | * reap exited threads (TD_EXITED -> TD_REAPED) | |
769 | */ | |
4d2413c6 | 770 | pending = cputhreads = 0; |
34572e28 | 771 | for_each_td(td, i) { |
84585003 JA |
772 | /* |
773 | * ->io_ops is NULL for a thread that has closed its | |
774 | * io engine | |
775 | */ | |
776 | if (td->io_ops && td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO) | |
b990b5c0 JA |
777 | cputhreads++; |
778 | ||
4d2413c6 JA |
779 | if (td->runstate != TD_EXITED) { |
780 | if (td->runstate < TD_RUNNING) | |
781 | pending++; | |
782 | ||
ebac4655 | 783 | continue; |
4d2413c6 | 784 | } |
ebac4655 JA |
785 | |
786 | td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED); | |
787 | ||
788 | if (td->use_thread) { | |
789 | long ret; | |
790 | ||
791 | if (pthread_join(td->thread, (void *) &ret)) | |
792 | perror("thread_join"); | |
793 | } else | |
794 | waitpid(td->pid, NULL, 0); | |
795 | ||
796 | (*nr_running)--; | |
797 | (*m_rate) -= td->ratemin; | |
798 | (*t_rate) -= td->rate; | |
799 | } | |
b990b5c0 | 800 | |
4d2413c6 | 801 | if (*nr_running == cputhreads && !pending) |
b990b5c0 | 802 | terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL); |
ebac4655 JA |
803 | } |
804 | ||
906c8d75 JA |
805 | /* |
806 | * Main function for kicking off and reaping jobs, as needed. | |
807 | */ | |
ebac4655 JA |
808 | static void run_threads(void) |
809 | { | |
ebac4655 JA |
810 | struct thread_data *td; |
811 | unsigned long spent; | |
812 | int i, todo, nr_running, m_rate, t_rate, nr_started; | |
fcb6ade2 | 813 | |
2f9ade3c JA |
814 | if (fio_pin_memory()) |
815 | return; | |
ebac4655 | 816 | |
c6ae0a5b JA |
817 | if (!terse_output) { |
818 | printf("Starting %d thread%s\n", thread_number, thread_number > 1 ? "s" : ""); | |
819 | fflush(stdout); | |
820 | } | |
c04f7ec3 | 821 | |
4efa970e JA |
822 | signal(SIGINT, sig_handler); |
823 | signal(SIGALRM, sig_handler); | |
824 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
825 | todo = thread_number; |
826 | nr_running = 0; | |
827 | nr_started = 0; | |
828 | m_rate = t_rate = 0; | |
829 | ||
34572e28 | 830 | for_each_td(td, i) { |
263e529f | 831 | print_status_init(td->thread_number - 1); |
ebac4655 JA |
832 | |
833 | init_disk_util(td); | |
834 | ||
835 | if (!td->create_serialize) | |
836 | continue; | |
837 | ||
838 | /* | |
839 | * do file setup here so it happens sequentially, | |
840 | * we don't want X number of threads getting their | |
841 | * client data interspersed on disk | |
842 | */ | |
53cdc686 | 843 | if (setup_files(td)) { |
ebac4655 JA |
844 | td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED); |
845 | todo--; | |
846 | } | |
847 | } | |
848 | ||
ebac4655 | 849 | while (todo) { |
75154845 JA |
850 | struct thread_data *map[MAX_JOBS]; |
851 | struct timeval this_start; | |
852 | int this_jobs = 0, left; | |
853 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
854 | /* |
855 | * create threads (TD_NOT_CREATED -> TD_CREATED) | |
856 | */ | |
34572e28 | 857 | for_each_td(td, i) { |
ebac4655 JA |
858 | if (td->runstate != TD_NOT_CREATED) |
859 | continue; | |
860 | ||
861 | /* | |
862 | * never got a chance to start, killed by other | |
863 | * thread for some reason | |
864 | */ | |
865 | if (td->terminate) { | |
866 | todo--; | |
867 | continue; | |
868 | } | |
869 | ||
870 | if (td->start_delay) { | |
263e529f | 871 | spent = mtime_since_genesis(); |
ebac4655 JA |
872 | |
873 | if (td->start_delay * 1000 > spent) | |
874 | continue; | |
875 | } | |
876 | ||
877 | if (td->stonewall && (nr_started || nr_running)) | |
878 | break; | |
879 | ||
75154845 JA |
880 | /* |
881 | * Set state to created. Thread will transition | |
882 | * to TD_INITIALIZED when it's done setting up. | |
883 | */ | |
ebac4655 | 884 | td_set_runstate(td, TD_CREATED); |
75154845 | 885 | map[this_jobs++] = td; |
bbfd6b00 | 886 | fio_sem_init(&startup_sem, 1); |
ebac4655 JA |
887 | nr_started++; |
888 | ||
889 | if (td->use_thread) { | |
890 | if (pthread_create(&td->thread, NULL, thread_main, td)) { | |
891 | perror("thread_create"); | |
892 | nr_started--; | |
893 | } | |
894 | } else { | |
895 | if (fork()) | |
bbfd6b00 | 896 | fio_sem_down(&startup_sem); |
ebac4655 JA |
897 | else { |
898 | fork_main(shm_id, i); | |
899 | exit(0); | |
900 | } | |
901 | } | |
902 | } | |
903 | ||
904 | /* | |
75154845 JA |
905 | * Wait for the started threads to transition to |
906 | * TD_INITIALIZED. | |
ebac4655 | 907 | */ |
02bcaa8c | 908 | fio_gettime(&this_start, NULL); |
75154845 JA |
909 | left = this_jobs; |
910 | while (left) { | |
911 | if (mtime_since_now(&this_start) > JOB_START_TIMEOUT) | |
912 | break; | |
913 | ||
914 | usleep(100000); | |
915 | ||
916 | for (i = 0; i < this_jobs; i++) { | |
917 | td = map[i]; | |
918 | if (!td) | |
919 | continue; | |
b6f4d880 | 920 | if (td->runstate == TD_INITIALIZED) { |
75154845 JA |
921 | map[i] = NULL; |
922 | left--; | |
b6f4d880 JA |
923 | } else if (td->runstate >= TD_EXITED) { |
924 | map[i] = NULL; | |
925 | left--; | |
926 | todo--; | |
927 | nr_running++; /* work-around... */ | |
75154845 JA |
928 | } |
929 | } | |
930 | } | |
931 | ||
932 | if (left) { | |
3b70d7e5 | 933 | log_err("fio: %d jobs failed to start\n", left); |
75154845 JA |
934 | for (i = 0; i < this_jobs; i++) { |
935 | td = map[i]; | |
936 | if (!td) | |
937 | continue; | |
938 | kill(td->pid, SIGTERM); | |
939 | } | |
940 | break; | |
941 | } | |
942 | ||
943 | /* | |
b6f4d880 | 944 | * start created threads (TD_INITIALIZED -> TD_RUNNING). |
75154845 | 945 | */ |
34572e28 | 946 | for_each_td(td, i) { |
75154845 | 947 | if (td->runstate != TD_INITIALIZED) |
ebac4655 JA |
948 | continue; |
949 | ||
950 | td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING); | |
951 | nr_running++; | |
952 | nr_started--; | |
953 | m_rate += td->ratemin; | |
954 | t_rate += td->rate; | |
75154845 | 955 | todo--; |
bbfd6b00 | 956 | fio_sem_up(&td->mutex); |
ebac4655 JA |
957 | } |
958 | ||
959 | reap_threads(&nr_running, &t_rate, &m_rate); | |
960 | ||
961 | if (todo) | |
962 | usleep(100000); | |
963 | } | |
964 | ||
965 | while (nr_running) { | |
966 | reap_threads(&nr_running, &t_rate, &m_rate); | |
967 | usleep(10000); | |
968 | } | |
969 | ||
970 | update_io_ticks(); | |
2f9ade3c | 971 | fio_unpin_memory(); |
ebac4655 JA |
972 | } |
973 | ||
ebac4655 JA |
974 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
975 | { | |
976 | if (parse_options(argc, argv)) | |
977 | return 1; | |
978 | ||
979 | if (!thread_number) { | |
3b70d7e5 | 980 | log_err("Nothing to do\n"); |
ebac4655 JA |
981 | return 1; |
982 | } | |
983 | ||
984 | disk_util_timer_arm(); | |
985 | ||
986 | run_threads(); | |
987 | show_run_stats(); | |
988 | ||
989 | return 0; | |
990 | } |