ide: use per-device request queue locks (v2)
authorBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Fri, 2 Jan 2009 15:12:50 +0000 (16:12 +0100)
committerBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Fri, 2 Jan 2009 15:12:50 +0000 (16:12 +0100)
* Move hack for flush requests from choose_drive() to do_ide_request().

* Add ide_plug_device() helper and convert core IDE code from using
  per-hwgroup lock as a request lock to use the ->queue_lock instead.

* Remove no longer needed:
  - choose_drive() function
  - WAKEUP() macro
  - 'sleeping' flag from ide_hwif_t
  - 'service_{start,time}' fields from ide_drive_t

This patch results in much simpler and more maintainable code
(besides being a scalability improvement).

v2:
* Fixes/improvements based on review from Elias:
  - take as many requests off the queue as possible
  - remove now redundant BUG_ON()

Cc: Elias Oltmanns <eo@nebensachen.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
drivers/ide/ide-io.c
drivers/ide/ide-park.c
drivers/ide/ide-probe.c
include/linux/ide.h

index ab480042757ad722a3bf40052f5d24d0d31a7be6..bb3248abf47df78f989d8cfa1827dc8621d46549 100644 (file)
@@ -667,85 +667,10 @@ void ide_stall_queue (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout)
        drive->sleep = timeout + jiffies;
        drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING;
 }
-
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_stall_queue);
 
-#define WAKEUP(drive)  ((drive)->service_start + 2 * (drive)->service_time)
-
-/**
- *     choose_drive            -       select a drive to service
- *     @hwgroup: hardware group to select on
- *
- *     choose_drive() selects the next drive which will be serviced.
- *     This is necessary because the IDE layer can't issue commands
- *     to both drives on the same cable, unlike SCSI.
- */
-static inline ide_drive_t *choose_drive (ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup)
-{
-       ide_drive_t *drive, *best;
-
-repeat:        
-       best = NULL;
-       drive = hwgroup->drive;
-
-       /*
-        * drive is doing pre-flush, ordered write, post-flush sequence. even
-        * though that is 3 requests, it must be seen as a single transaction.
-        * we must not preempt this drive until that is complete
-        */
-       if (blk_queue_flushing(drive->queue)) {
-               /*
-                * small race where queue could get replugged during
-                * the 3-request flush cycle, just yank the plug since
-                * we want it to finish asap
-                */
-               blk_remove_plug(drive->queue);
-               return drive;
-       }
-
-       do {
-               u8 dev_s = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING);
-               u8 best_s = (best && !!(best->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING));
-
-               if ((dev_s == 0 || time_after_eq(jiffies, drive->sleep)) &&
-                   !elv_queue_empty(drive->queue)) {
-                       if (best == NULL ||
-                           (dev_s && (best_s == 0 || time_before(drive->sleep, best->sleep))) ||
-                           (best_s == 0 && time_before(WAKEUP(drive), WAKEUP(best)))) {
-                               if (!blk_queue_plugged(drive->queue))
-                                       best = drive;
-                       }
-               }
-       } while ((drive = drive->next) != hwgroup->drive);
-
-       if (best && (best->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NICE1) &&
-           (best->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING) == 0 &&
-           best != hwgroup->drive && best->service_time > WAIT_MIN_SLEEP) {
-               long t = (signed long)(WAKEUP(best) - jiffies);
-               if (t >= WAIT_MIN_SLEEP) {
-               /*
-                * We *may* have some time to spare, but first let's see if
-                * someone can potentially benefit from our nice mood today..
-                */
-                       drive = best->next;
-                       do {
-                               if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING) == 0
-                                && time_before(jiffies - best->service_time, WAKEUP(drive))
-                                && time_before(WAKEUP(drive), jiffies + t))
-                               {
-                                       ide_stall_queue(best, min_t(long, t, 10 * WAIT_MIN_SLEEP));
-                                       goto repeat;
-                               }
-                       } while ((drive = drive->next) != best);
-               }
-       }
-       return best;
-}
-
 /*
  * Issue a new request to a drive from hwgroup
- * Caller must have already done spin_lock_irqsave(&hwgroup->lock, ..);
  *
  * A hwgroup is a serialized group of IDE interfaces.  Usually there is
  * exactly one hwif (interface) per hwgroup, but buggy controllers (eg. CMD640)
@@ -757,8 +682,7 @@ repeat:
  * possibly along with many other devices.  This is especially common in
  * PCI-based systems with off-board IDE controller cards.
  *
- * The IDE driver uses a per-hwgroup spinlock to protect
- * access to the request queues, and to protect the hwgroup->busy flag.
+ * The IDE driver uses a per-hwgroup lock to protect the hwgroup->busy flag.
  *
  * The first thread into the driver for a particular hwgroup sets the
  * hwgroup->busy flag to indicate that this hwgroup is now active,
@@ -780,61 +704,38 @@ repeat:
  */
 void do_ide_request(struct request_queue *q)
 {
-       ide_drive_t     *orig_drive = q->queuedata;
-       ide_hwgroup_t   *hwgroup = orig_drive->hwif->hwgroup;
-       ide_drive_t     *drive;
-       ide_hwif_t      *hwif;
+       ide_drive_t     *drive = q->queuedata;
+       ide_hwif_t      *hwif = drive->hwif;
+       ide_hwgroup_t   *hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
        struct request  *rq;
        ide_startstop_t startstop;
 
-       /* caller must own hwgroup->lock */
-       BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
-
-       while (!ide_lock_hwgroup(hwgroup)) {
-               drive = choose_drive(hwgroup);
-               if (drive == NULL) {
-                       int sleeping = 0;
-                       unsigned long sleep = 0; /* shut up, gcc */
-                       hwgroup->rq = NULL;
-                       drive = hwgroup->drive;
-                       do {
-                               if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING) &&
-                                   (sleeping == 0 ||
-                                    time_before(drive->sleep, sleep))) {
-                                       sleeping = 1;
-                                       sleep = drive->sleep;
-                               }
-                       } while ((drive = drive->next) != hwgroup->drive);
-                       if (sleeping) {
+       /*
+        * drive is doing pre-flush, ordered write, post-flush sequence. even
+        * though that is 3 requests, it must be seen as a single transaction.
+        * we must not preempt this drive until that is complete
+        */
+       if (blk_queue_flushing(q))
                /*
-                * Take a short snooze, and then wake up this hwgroup again.
-                * This gives other hwgroups on the same a chance to
-                * play fairly with us, just in case there are big differences
-                * in relative throughputs.. don't want to hog the cpu too much.
+                * small race where queue could get replugged during
+                * the 3-request flush cycle, just yank the plug since
+                * we want it to finish asap
                 */
-                               if (time_before(sleep, jiffies + WAIT_MIN_SLEEP))
-                                       sleep = jiffies + WAIT_MIN_SLEEP;
-#if 1
-                               if (timer_pending(&hwgroup->timer))
-                                       printk(KERN_CRIT "ide_set_handler: timer already active\n");
-#endif
-                               /* so that ide_timer_expiry knows what to do */
-                               hwgroup->sleeping = 1;
-                               hwgroup->req_gen_timer = hwgroup->req_gen;
-                               mod_timer(&hwgroup->timer, sleep);
-                               /* we purposely leave hwgroup locked
-                                * while sleeping */
-                       } else
-                               ide_unlock_hwgroup(hwgroup);
+               blk_remove_plug(q);
 
-                       /* no more work for this hwgroup (for now) */
-                       goto plug_device;
-               }
+       spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+       spin_lock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
 
-               if (drive != orig_drive)
-                       goto plug_device;
+       if (!ide_lock_hwgroup(hwgroup)) {
+repeat:
+               hwgroup->rq = NULL;
 
-               hwif = drive->hwif;
+               if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING) {
+                       if (time_before(drive->sleep, jiffies)) {
+                               ide_unlock_hwgroup(hwgroup);
+                               goto plug_device;
+                       }
+               }
 
                if (hwif != hwgroup->hwif) {
                        /*
@@ -847,16 +748,20 @@ void do_ide_request(struct request_queue *q)
                hwgroup->hwif = hwif;
                hwgroup->drive = drive;
                drive->dev_flags &= ~(IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING | IDE_DFLAG_PARKED);
-               drive->service_start = jiffies;
 
+               spin_unlock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
+               spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
                /*
                 * we know that the queue isn't empty, but this can happen
                 * if the q->prep_rq_fn() decides to kill a request
                 */
                rq = elv_next_request(drive->queue);
+               spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+               spin_lock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
+
                if (!rq) {
                        ide_unlock_hwgroup(hwgroup);
-                       break;
+                       goto out;
                }
 
                /*
@@ -886,17 +791,21 @@ void do_ide_request(struct request_queue *q)
                startstop = start_request(drive, rq);
                spin_lock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
 
-               if (startstop == ide_stopped) {
-                       ide_unlock_hwgroup(hwgroup);
-                       if (!elv_queue_empty(orig_drive->queue))
-                               blk_plug_device(orig_drive->queue);
-               }
-       }
+               if (startstop == ide_stopped)
+                       goto repeat;
+       } else
+               goto plug_device;
+out:
+       spin_unlock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
+       spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
        return;
 
 plug_device:
-       if (!elv_queue_empty(orig_drive->queue))
-               blk_plug_device(orig_drive->queue);
+       spin_unlock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
+       spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+
+       if (!elv_queue_empty(q))
+               blk_plug_device(q);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -957,6 +866,17 @@ out:
        return ret;
 }
 
+static void ide_plug_device(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+       struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
+       if (!elv_queue_empty(q))
+               blk_plug_device(q);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
+}
+
 /**
  *     ide_timer_expiry        -       handle lack of an IDE interrupt
  *     @data: timer callback magic (hwgroup)
@@ -974,10 +894,12 @@ out:
 void ide_timer_expiry (unsigned long data)
 {
        ide_hwgroup_t   *hwgroup = (ide_hwgroup_t *) data;
+       ide_drive_t     *uninitialized_var(drive);
        ide_handler_t   *handler;
        ide_expiry_t    *expiry;
        unsigned long   flags;
        unsigned long   wait = -1;
+       int             plug_device = 0;
 
        spin_lock_irqsave(&hwgroup->lock, flags);
 
@@ -989,12 +911,8 @@ void ide_timer_expiry (unsigned long data)
                 * or we were "sleeping" to give other devices a chance.
                 * Either way, we don't really want to complain about anything.
                 */
-               if (hwgroup->sleeping) {
-                       hwgroup->sleeping = 0;
-                       ide_unlock_hwgroup(hwgroup);
-               }
        } else {
-               ide_drive_t *drive = hwgroup->drive;
+               drive = hwgroup->drive;
                if (!drive) {
                        printk(KERN_ERR "ide_timer_expiry: hwgroup->drive was NULL\n");
                        hwgroup->handler = NULL;
@@ -1042,17 +960,18 @@ void ide_timer_expiry (unsigned long data)
                                        ide_error(drive, "irq timeout",
                                                  hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif));
                        }
-                       drive->service_time = jiffies - drive->service_start;
                        spin_lock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
                        enable_irq(hwif->irq);
                        if (startstop == ide_stopped) {
                                ide_unlock_hwgroup(hwgroup);
-                               if (!elv_queue_empty(drive->queue))
-                                       blk_plug_device(drive->queue);
+                               plug_device = 1;
                        }
                }
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwgroup->lock, flags);
+
+       if (plug_device)
+               ide_plug_device(drive);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1146,10 +1065,11 @@ irqreturn_t ide_intr (int irq, void *dev_id)
        unsigned long flags;
        ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = (ide_hwgroup_t *)dev_id;
        ide_hwif_t *hwif = hwgroup->hwif;
-       ide_drive_t *drive;
+       ide_drive_t *uninitialized_var(drive);
        ide_handler_t *handler;
        ide_startstop_t startstop;
        irqreturn_t irq_ret = IRQ_NONE;
+       int plug_device = 0;
 
        spin_lock_irqsave(&hwgroup->lock, flags);
 
@@ -1236,12 +1156,10 @@ irqreturn_t ide_intr (int irq, void *dev_id)
         * same irq as is currently being serviced here, and Linux
         * won't allow another of the same (on any CPU) until we return.
         */
-       drive->service_time = jiffies - drive->service_start;
        if (startstop == ide_stopped) {
                if (hwgroup->handler == NULL) { /* paranoia */
                        ide_unlock_hwgroup(hwgroup);
-                       if (!elv_queue_empty(drive->queue))
-                               blk_plug_device(drive->queue);
+                       plug_device = 1;
                } else
                        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: huh? expected NULL handler "
                                        "on exit\n", __func__, drive->name);
@@ -1250,6 +1168,10 @@ out_handled:
        irq_ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 out:
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwgroup->lock, flags);
+
+       if (plug_device)
+               ide_plug_device(drive);
+
        return irq_ret;
 }
 
index 44c6787f8aeb9a3a76b361a538860a5ae30be4cf..678454ac24837b051c5215deb87b20fa670973e9 100644 (file)
@@ -16,16 +16,19 @@ static void issue_park_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout)
        spin_lock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
        if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PARKED) {
                int reset_timer = time_before(timeout, drive->sleep);
+               int start_queue = 0;
 
                drive->sleep = timeout;
                wake_up_all(&ide_park_wq);
-               if (reset_timer && hwgroup->sleeping &&
-                   del_timer(&hwgroup->timer)) {
-                       hwgroup->sleeping = 0;
-                       ide_unlock_hwgroup(hwgroup);
+               if (reset_timer && del_timer(&hwgroup->timer))
+                       start_queue = 1;
+               spin_unlock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
+
+               if (start_queue) {
+                       spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
                        blk_start_queueing(q);
+                       spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
                }
-               spin_unlock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
                return;
        }
        spin_unlock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
index f9efd069edc2005a1b737e21740fa464fc7dae44..966b74c157737b6eff26286fad8451446f4a7d04 100644 (file)
@@ -881,8 +881,7 @@ static int ide_init_queue(ide_drive_t *drive)
         *      do not.
         */
 
-       q = blk_init_queue_node(do_ide_request, &hwif->hwgroup->lock,
-                               hwif_to_node(hwif));
+       q = blk_init_queue_node(do_ide_request, NULL, hwif_to_node(hwif));
        if (!q)
                return 1;
 
index f408d6123f14e5159a363259199c7435452fd2cc..5f86ad40ee7eca179204263004254f57e9638d37 100644 (file)
@@ -603,8 +603,6 @@ struct ide_drive_s {
        unsigned long dev_flags;
 
        unsigned long sleep;            /* sleep until this time */
-       unsigned long service_start;    /* time we started last request */
-       unsigned long service_time;     /* service time of last request */
        unsigned long timeout;          /* max time to wait for irq */
 
        special_t       special;        /* special action flags */
@@ -872,8 +870,6 @@ typedef struct hwgroup_s {
 
                /* BOOL: protects all fields below */
        volatile int busy;
-               /* BOOL: wake us up on timer expiry */
-       unsigned int sleeping   : 1;
                /* BOOL: polling active & poll_timeout field valid */
        unsigned int polling    : 1;