Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / batman-adv / routing.c
1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2016  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17
18 #include "routing.h"
19 #include "main.h"
20
21 #include <linux/atomic.h>
22 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
23 #include <linux/compiler.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/kref.h>
29 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/printk.h>
31 #include <linux/rculist.h>
32 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/stddef.h>
36
37 #include "bitarray.h"
38 #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h"
39 #include "distributed-arp-table.h"
40 #include "fragmentation.h"
41 #include "hard-interface.h"
42 #include "icmp_socket.h"
43 #include "network-coding.h"
44 #include "originator.h"
45 #include "packet.h"
46 #include "send.h"
47 #include "soft-interface.h"
48 #include "translation-table.h"
49
50 static int batadv_route_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
51                                        struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if);
52
53 /**
54  * _batadv_update_route - set the router for this originator
55  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
56  * @orig_node: orig node which is to be configured
57  * @recv_if: the receive interface for which this route is set
58  * @neigh_node: neighbor which should be the next router
59  *
60  * This function does not perform any error checks
61  */
62 static void _batadv_update_route(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
63                                  struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
64                                  struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if,
65                                  struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node)
66 {
67         struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
68         struct batadv_neigh_node *curr_router;
69
70         orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, recv_if);
71         if (!orig_ifinfo)
72                 return;
73
74         rcu_read_lock();
75         curr_router = rcu_dereference(orig_ifinfo->router);
76         if (curr_router && !kref_get_unless_zero(&curr_router->refcount))
77                 curr_router = NULL;
78         rcu_read_unlock();
79
80         /* route deleted */
81         if ((curr_router) && (!neigh_node)) {
82                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ROUTES, bat_priv,
83                            "Deleting route towards: %pM\n", orig_node->orig);
84                 batadv_tt_global_del_orig(bat_priv, orig_node, -1,
85                                           "Deleted route towards originator");
86
87         /* route added */
88         } else if ((!curr_router) && (neigh_node)) {
89                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ROUTES, bat_priv,
90                            "Adding route towards: %pM (via %pM)\n",
91                            orig_node->orig, neigh_node->addr);
92         /* route changed */
93         } else if (neigh_node && curr_router) {
94                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ROUTES, bat_priv,
95                            "Changing route towards: %pM (now via %pM - was via %pM)\n",
96                            orig_node->orig, neigh_node->addr,
97                            curr_router->addr);
98         }
99
100         if (curr_router)
101                 batadv_neigh_node_put(curr_router);
102
103         /* increase refcount of new best neighbor */
104         if (neigh_node && !kref_get_unless_zero(&neigh_node->refcount))
105                 neigh_node = NULL;
106
107         spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock);
108         /* curr_router used earlier may not be the current orig_ifinfo->router
109          * anymore because it was dereferenced outside of the neigh_list_lock
110          * protected region. After the new best neighbor has replace the current
111          * best neighbor the reference counter needs to decrease. Consequently,
112          * the code needs to ensure the curr_router variable contains a pointer
113          * to the replaced best neighbor.
114          */
115         curr_router = rcu_dereference_protected(orig_ifinfo->router, true);
116
117         rcu_assign_pointer(orig_ifinfo->router, neigh_node);
118         spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock);
119         batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
120
121         /* decrease refcount of previous best neighbor */
122         if (curr_router)
123                 batadv_neigh_node_put(curr_router);
124 }
125
126 /**
127  * batadv_update_route - set the router for this originator
128  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
129  * @orig_node: orig node which is to be configured
130  * @recv_if: the receive interface for which this route is set
131  * @neigh_node: neighbor which should be the next router
132  */
133 void batadv_update_route(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
134                          struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
135                          struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if,
136                          struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node)
137 {
138         struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
139
140         if (!orig_node)
141                 goto out;
142
143         router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, recv_if);
144
145         if (router != neigh_node)
146                 _batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, recv_if, neigh_node);
147
148 out:
149         if (router)
150                 batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
151 }
152
153 /**
154  * batadv_window_protected - checks whether the host restarted and is in the
155  *  protection time.
156  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
157  * @seq_num_diff: difference between the current/received sequence number and
158  *  the last sequence number
159  * @seq_old_max_diff: maximum age of sequence number not considered as restart
160  * @last_reset: jiffies timestamp of the last reset, will be updated when reset
161  *  is detected
162  * @protection_started: is set to true if the protection window was started,
163  *   doesn't change otherwise.
164  *
165  * Return:
166  *  0 if the packet is to be accepted.
167  *  1 if the packet is to be ignored.
168  */
169 int batadv_window_protected(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, s32 seq_num_diff,
170                             s32 seq_old_max_diff, unsigned long *last_reset,
171                             bool *protection_started)
172 {
173         if (seq_num_diff <= -seq_old_max_diff ||
174             seq_num_diff >= BATADV_EXPECTED_SEQNO_RANGE) {
175                 if (!batadv_has_timed_out(*last_reset,
176                                           BATADV_RESET_PROTECTION_MS))
177                         return 1;
178
179                 *last_reset = jiffies;
180                 if (protection_started)
181                         *protection_started = true;
182                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
183                            "old packet received, start protection\n");
184         }
185
186         return 0;
187 }
188
189 bool batadv_check_management_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
190                                     struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
191                                     int header_len)
192 {
193         struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
194
195         /* drop packet if it has not necessary minimum size */
196         if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, header_len)))
197                 return false;
198
199         ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
200
201         /* packet with broadcast indication but unicast recipient */
202         if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
203                 return false;
204
205         /* packet with broadcast sender address */
206         if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
207                 return false;
208
209         /* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
210         if (skb_cow(skb, 0) < 0)
211                 return false;
212
213         /* keep skb linear */
214         if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
215                 return false;
216
217         return true;
218 }
219
220 /**
221  * batadv_recv_my_icmp_packet - receive an icmp packet locally
222  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
223  * @skb: icmp packet to process
224  *
225  * Return: NET_RX_SUCCESS if the packet has been consumed or NET_RX_DROP
226  * otherwise.
227  */
228 static int batadv_recv_my_icmp_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
229                                       struct sk_buff *skb)
230 {
231         struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
232         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
233         struct batadv_icmp_header *icmph;
234         int res, ret = NET_RX_DROP;
235
236         icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
237
238         switch (icmph->msg_type) {
239         case BATADV_ECHO_REPLY:
240         case BATADV_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE:
241         case BATADV_TTL_EXCEEDED:
242                 /* receive the packet */
243                 if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
244                         break;
245
246                 batadv_socket_receive_packet(icmph, skb->len);
247                 break;
248         case BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST:
249                 /* answer echo request (ping) */
250                 primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
251                 if (!primary_if)
252                         goto out;
253
254                 /* get routing information */
255                 orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, icmph->orig);
256                 if (!orig_node)
257                         goto out;
258
259                 /* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
260                 if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
261                         goto out;
262
263                 icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
264
265                 ether_addr_copy(icmph->dst, icmph->orig);
266                 ether_addr_copy(icmph->orig, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
267                 icmph->msg_type = BATADV_ECHO_REPLY;
268                 icmph->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
269
270                 res = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL);
271                 if (res != NET_XMIT_DROP)
272                         ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
273
274                 break;
275         default:
276                 /* drop unknown type */
277                 goto out;
278         }
279 out:
280         if (primary_if)
281                 batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
282         if (orig_node)
283                 batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
284         return ret;
285 }
286
287 static int batadv_recv_icmp_ttl_exceeded(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
288                                          struct sk_buff *skb)
289 {
290         struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
291         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
292         struct batadv_icmp_packet *icmp_packet;
293         int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
294
295         icmp_packet = (struct batadv_icmp_packet *)skb->data;
296
297         /* send TTL exceeded if packet is an echo request (traceroute) */
298         if (icmp_packet->msg_type != BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST) {
299                 pr_debug("Warning - can't forward icmp packet from %pM to %pM: ttl exceeded\n",
300                          icmp_packet->orig, icmp_packet->dst);
301                 goto out;
302         }
303
304         primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
305         if (!primary_if)
306                 goto out;
307
308         /* get routing information */
309         orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, icmp_packet->orig);
310         if (!orig_node)
311                 goto out;
312
313         /* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
314         if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
315                 goto out;
316
317         icmp_packet = (struct batadv_icmp_packet *)skb->data;
318
319         ether_addr_copy(icmp_packet->dst, icmp_packet->orig);
320         ether_addr_copy(icmp_packet->orig, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
321         icmp_packet->msg_type = BATADV_TTL_EXCEEDED;
322         icmp_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
323
324         if (batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL) != NET_XMIT_DROP)
325                 ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
326
327 out:
328         if (primary_if)
329                 batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
330         if (orig_node)
331                 batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
332         return ret;
333 }
334
335 int batadv_recv_icmp_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
336                             struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
337 {
338         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
339         struct batadv_icmp_header *icmph;
340         struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr *icmp_packet_rr;
341         struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
342         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
343         int hdr_size = sizeof(struct batadv_icmp_header);
344         int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
345
346         /* drop packet if it has not necessary minimum size */
347         if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size)))
348                 goto out;
349
350         ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
351
352         /* packet with unicast indication but broadcast recipient */
353         if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
354                 goto out;
355
356         /* packet with broadcast sender address */
357         if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
358                 goto out;
359
360         /* not for me */
361         if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest))
362                 goto out;
363
364         icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
365
366         /* add record route information if not full */
367         if ((icmph->msg_type == BATADV_ECHO_REPLY ||
368              icmph->msg_type == BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST) &&
369             (skb->len >= sizeof(struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr))) {
370                 if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
371                         goto out;
372
373                 /* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
374                 if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
375                         goto out;
376
377                 icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
378                 icmp_packet_rr = (struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr *)icmph;
379                 if (icmp_packet_rr->rr_cur >= BATADV_RR_LEN)
380                         goto out;
381
382                 ether_addr_copy(icmp_packet_rr->rr[icmp_packet_rr->rr_cur],
383                                 ethhdr->h_dest);
384                 icmp_packet_rr->rr_cur++;
385         }
386
387         /* packet for me */
388         if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, icmph->dst))
389                 return batadv_recv_my_icmp_packet(bat_priv, skb);
390
391         /* TTL exceeded */
392         if (icmph->ttl < 2)
393                 return batadv_recv_icmp_ttl_exceeded(bat_priv, skb);
394
395         /* get routing information */
396         orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, icmph->dst);
397         if (!orig_node)
398                 goto out;
399
400         /* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
401         if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
402                 goto out;
403
404         icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
405
406         /* decrement ttl */
407         icmph->ttl--;
408
409         /* route it */
410         if (batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, recv_if) != NET_XMIT_DROP)
411                 ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
412
413 out:
414         if (orig_node)
415                 batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
416         return ret;
417 }
418
419 /**
420  * batadv_check_unicast_packet - Check for malformed unicast packets
421  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
422  * @skb: packet to check
423  * @hdr_size: size of header to pull
424  *
425  * Check for short header and bad addresses in given packet.
426  *
427  * Return: negative value when check fails and 0 otherwise. The negative value
428  * depends on the reason: -ENODATA for bad header, -EBADR for broadcast
429  * destination or source, and -EREMOTE for non-local (other host) destination.
430  */
431 static int batadv_check_unicast_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
432                                        struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_size)
433 {
434         struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
435
436         /* drop packet if it has not necessary minimum size */
437         if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size)))
438                 return -ENODATA;
439
440         ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
441
442         /* packet with unicast indication but broadcast recipient */
443         if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
444                 return -EBADR;
445
446         /* packet with broadcast sender address */
447         if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
448                 return -EBADR;
449
450         /* not for me */
451         if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest))
452                 return -EREMOTE;
453
454         return 0;
455 }
456
457 /**
458  * batadv_find_router - find a suitable router for this originator
459  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
460  * @orig_node: the destination node
461  * @recv_if: pointer to interface this packet was received on
462  *
463  * Return: the router which should be used for this orig_node on
464  * this interface, or NULL if not available.
465  */
466 struct batadv_neigh_node *
467 batadv_find_router(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
468                    struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
469                    struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
470 {
471         struct batadv_algo_ops *bao = bat_priv->bat_algo_ops;
472         struct batadv_neigh_node *first_candidate_router = NULL;
473         struct batadv_neigh_node *next_candidate_router = NULL;
474         struct batadv_neigh_node *router, *cand_router = NULL;
475         struct batadv_neigh_node *last_cand_router = NULL;
476         struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *cand, *first_candidate = NULL;
477         struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *next_candidate = NULL;
478         struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *last_candidate;
479         bool last_candidate_found = false;
480
481         if (!orig_node)
482                 return NULL;
483
484         router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, recv_if);
485
486         if (!router)
487                 return router;
488
489         /* only consider bonding for recv_if == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT (first hop)
490          * and if activated.
491          */
492         if (!(recv_if == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT && atomic_read(&bat_priv->bonding)))
493                 return router;
494
495         /* bonding: loop through the list of possible routers found
496          * for the various outgoing interfaces and find a candidate after
497          * the last chosen bonding candidate (next_candidate). If no such
498          * router is found, use the first candidate found (the previously
499          * chosen bonding candidate might have been the last one in the list).
500          * If this can't be found either, return the previously chosen
501          * router - obviously there are no other candidates.
502          */
503         rcu_read_lock();
504         last_candidate = orig_node->last_bonding_candidate;
505         if (last_candidate)
506                 last_cand_router = rcu_dereference(last_candidate->router);
507
508         hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cand, &orig_node->ifinfo_list, list) {
509                 /* acquire some structures and references ... */
510                 if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&cand->refcount))
511                         continue;
512
513                 cand_router = rcu_dereference(cand->router);
514                 if (!cand_router)
515                         goto next;
516
517                 if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&cand_router->refcount)) {
518                         cand_router = NULL;
519                         goto next;
520                 }
521
522                 /* alternative candidate should be good enough to be
523                  * considered
524                  */
525                 if (!bao->bat_neigh_is_similar_or_better(cand_router,
526                                                          cand->if_outgoing,
527                                                          router, recv_if))
528                         goto next;
529
530                 /* don't use the same router twice */
531                 if (last_cand_router == cand_router)
532                         goto next;
533
534                 /* mark the first possible candidate */
535                 if (!first_candidate) {
536                         kref_get(&cand_router->refcount);
537                         kref_get(&cand->refcount);
538                         first_candidate = cand;
539                         first_candidate_router = cand_router;
540                 }
541
542                 /* check if the loop has already passed the previously selected
543                  * candidate ... this function should select the next candidate
544                  * AFTER the previously used bonding candidate.
545                  */
546                 if (!last_candidate || last_candidate_found) {
547                         next_candidate = cand;
548                         next_candidate_router = cand_router;
549                         break;
550                 }
551
552                 if (last_candidate == cand)
553                         last_candidate_found = true;
554 next:
555                 /* free references */
556                 if (cand_router) {
557                         batadv_neigh_node_put(cand_router);
558                         cand_router = NULL;
559                 }
560                 batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(cand);
561         }
562         rcu_read_unlock();
563
564         /* last_bonding_candidate is reset below, remove the old reference. */
565         if (orig_node->last_bonding_candidate)
566                 batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_node->last_bonding_candidate);
567
568         /* After finding candidates, handle the three cases:
569          * 1) there is a next candidate, use that
570          * 2) there is no next candidate, use the first of the list
571          * 3) there is no candidate at all, return the default router
572          */
573         if (next_candidate) {
574                 batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
575
576                 /* remove references to first candidate, we don't need it. */
577                 if (first_candidate) {
578                         batadv_neigh_node_put(first_candidate_router);
579                         batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(first_candidate);
580                 }
581                 router = next_candidate_router;
582                 orig_node->last_bonding_candidate = next_candidate;
583         } else if (first_candidate) {
584                 batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
585
586                 /* refcounting has already been done in the loop above. */
587                 router = first_candidate_router;
588                 orig_node->last_bonding_candidate = first_candidate;
589         } else {
590                 orig_node->last_bonding_candidate = NULL;
591         }
592
593         return router;
594 }
595
596 static int batadv_route_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
597                                        struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
598 {
599         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
600         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
601         struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
602         struct ethhdr *ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
603         int res, hdr_len, ret = NET_RX_DROP;
604
605         unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
606
607         /* TTL exceeded */
608         if (unicast_packet->ttl < 2) {
609                 pr_debug("Warning - can't forward unicast packet from %pM to %pM: ttl exceeded\n",
610                          ethhdr->h_source, unicast_packet->dest);
611                 goto out;
612         }
613
614         /* get routing information */
615         orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, unicast_packet->dest);
616
617         if (!orig_node)
618                 goto out;
619
620         /* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
621         if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
622                 goto out;
623
624         /* decrement ttl */
625         unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
626         unicast_packet->ttl--;
627
628         switch (unicast_packet->packet_type) {
629         case BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR:
630                 hdr_len = sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet);
631                 break;
632         case BATADV_UNICAST:
633                 hdr_len = sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
634                 break;
635         default:
636                 /* other packet types not supported - yet */
637                 hdr_len = -1;
638                 break;
639         }
640
641         if (hdr_len > 0)
642                 batadv_skb_set_priority(skb, hdr_len);
643
644         res = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, recv_if);
645
646         /* translate transmit result into receive result */
647         if (res == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
648                 /* skb was transmitted and consumed */
649                 batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FORWARD);
650                 batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FORWARD_BYTES,
651                                    skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
652
653                 ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
654         } else if (res == NET_XMIT_POLICED) {
655                 /* skb was buffered and consumed */
656                 ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
657         }
658
659 out:
660         if (orig_node)
661                 batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
662         return ret;
663 }
664
665 /**
666  * batadv_reroute_unicast_packet - update the unicast header for re-routing
667  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
668  * @unicast_packet: the unicast header to be updated
669  * @dst_addr: the payload destination
670  * @vid: VLAN identifier
671  *
672  * Search the translation table for dst_addr and update the unicast header with
673  * the new corresponding information (originator address where the destination
674  * client currently is and its known TTVN)
675  *
676  * Return: true if the packet header has been updated, false otherwise
677  */
678 static bool
679 batadv_reroute_unicast_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
680                               struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet,
681                               u8 *dst_addr, unsigned short vid)
682 {
683         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
684         struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
685         bool ret = false;
686         u8 *orig_addr, orig_ttvn;
687
688         if (batadv_is_my_client(bat_priv, dst_addr, vid)) {
689                 primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
690                 if (!primary_if)
691                         goto out;
692                 orig_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
693                 orig_ttvn = (u8)atomic_read(&bat_priv->tt.vn);
694         } else {
695                 orig_node = batadv_transtable_search(bat_priv, NULL, dst_addr,
696                                                      vid);
697                 if (!orig_node)
698                         goto out;
699
700                 if (batadv_compare_eth(orig_node->orig, unicast_packet->dest))
701                         goto out;
702
703                 orig_addr = orig_node->orig;
704                 orig_ttvn = (u8)atomic_read(&orig_node->last_ttvn);
705         }
706
707         /* update the packet header */
708         ether_addr_copy(unicast_packet->dest, orig_addr);
709         unicast_packet->ttvn = orig_ttvn;
710
711         ret = true;
712 out:
713         if (primary_if)
714                 batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
715         if (orig_node)
716                 batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
717
718         return ret;
719 }
720
721 static int batadv_check_unicast_ttvn(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
722                                      struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len) {
723         struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
724         struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
725         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
726         u8 curr_ttvn, old_ttvn;
727         struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
728         unsigned short vid;
729         int is_old_ttvn;
730
731         /* check if there is enough data before accessing it */
732         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_len + ETH_HLEN))
733                 return 0;
734
735         /* create a copy of the skb (in case of for re-routing) to modify it. */
736         if (skb_cow(skb, sizeof(*unicast_packet)) < 0)
737                 return 0;
738
739         unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
740         vid = batadv_get_vid(skb, hdr_len);
741         ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)(skb->data + hdr_len);
742
743         /* check if the destination client was served by this node and it is now
744          * roaming. In this case, it means that the node has got a ROAM_ADV
745          * message and that it knows the new destination in the mesh to re-route
746          * the packet to
747          */
748         if (batadv_tt_local_client_is_roaming(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest, vid)) {
749                 if (batadv_reroute_unicast_packet(bat_priv, unicast_packet,
750                                                   ethhdr->h_dest, vid))
751                         batadv_dbg_ratelimited(BATADV_DBG_TT,
752                                                bat_priv,
753                                                "Rerouting unicast packet to %pM (dst=%pM): Local Roaming\n",
754                                                unicast_packet->dest,
755                                                ethhdr->h_dest);
756                 /* at this point the mesh destination should have been
757                  * substituted with the originator address found in the global
758                  * table. If not, let the packet go untouched anyway because
759                  * there is nothing the node can do
760                  */
761                 return 1;
762         }
763
764         /* retrieve the TTVN known by this node for the packet destination. This
765          * value is used later to check if the node which sent (or re-routed
766          * last time) the packet had an updated information or not
767          */
768         curr_ttvn = (u8)atomic_read(&bat_priv->tt.vn);
769         if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, unicast_packet->dest)) {
770                 orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv,
771                                                   unicast_packet->dest);
772                 /* if it is not possible to find the orig_node representing the
773                  * destination, the packet can immediately be dropped as it will
774                  * not be possible to deliver it
775                  */
776                 if (!orig_node)
777                         return 0;
778
779                 curr_ttvn = (u8)atomic_read(&orig_node->last_ttvn);
780                 batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
781         }
782
783         /* check if the TTVN contained in the packet is fresher than what the
784          * node knows
785          */
786         is_old_ttvn = batadv_seq_before(unicast_packet->ttvn, curr_ttvn);
787         if (!is_old_ttvn)
788                 return 1;
789
790         old_ttvn = unicast_packet->ttvn;
791         /* the packet was forged based on outdated network information. Its
792          * destination can possibly be updated and forwarded towards the new
793          * target host
794          */
795         if (batadv_reroute_unicast_packet(bat_priv, unicast_packet,
796                                           ethhdr->h_dest, vid)) {
797                 batadv_dbg_ratelimited(BATADV_DBG_TT, bat_priv,
798                                        "Rerouting unicast packet to %pM (dst=%pM): TTVN mismatch old_ttvn=%u new_ttvn=%u\n",
799                                        unicast_packet->dest, ethhdr->h_dest,
800                                        old_ttvn, curr_ttvn);
801                 return 1;
802         }
803
804         /* the packet has not been re-routed: either the destination is
805          * currently served by this node or there is no destination at all and
806          * it is possible to drop the packet
807          */
808         if (!batadv_is_my_client(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest, vid))
809                 return 0;
810
811         /* update the header in order to let the packet be delivered to this
812          * node's soft interface
813          */
814         primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
815         if (!primary_if)
816                 return 0;
817
818         ether_addr_copy(unicast_packet->dest, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
819
820         batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
821
822         unicast_packet->ttvn = curr_ttvn;
823
824         return 1;
825 }
826
827 /**
828  * batadv_recv_unhandled_unicast_packet - receive and process packets which
829  *      are in the unicast number space but not yet known to the implementation
830  * @skb: unicast tvlv packet to process
831  * @recv_if: pointer to interface this packet was received on
832  *
833  * Return: NET_RX_SUCCESS if the packet has been consumed or NET_RX_DROP
834  * otherwise.
835  */
836 int batadv_recv_unhandled_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
837                                          struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
838 {
839         struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
840         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
841         int check, hdr_size = sizeof(*unicast_packet);
842
843         check = batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size);
844         if (check < 0)
845                 return NET_RX_DROP;
846
847         /* we don't know about this type, drop it. */
848         unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
849         if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, unicast_packet->dest))
850                 return NET_RX_DROP;
851
852         return batadv_route_unicast_packet(skb, recv_if);
853 }
854
855 int batadv_recv_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
856                                struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
857 {
858         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
859         struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
860         struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet *unicast_4addr_packet;
861         u8 *orig_addr;
862         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
863         int check, hdr_size = sizeof(*unicast_packet);
864         enum batadv_subtype subtype;
865         bool is4addr;
866
867         unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
868         unicast_4addr_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet *)skb->data;
869
870         is4addr = unicast_packet->packet_type == BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR;
871         /* the caller function should have already pulled 2 bytes */
872         if (is4addr)
873                 hdr_size = sizeof(*unicast_4addr_packet);
874
875         /* function returns -EREMOTE for promiscuous packets */
876         check = batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size);
877
878         /* Even though the packet is not for us, we might save it to use for
879          * decoding a later received coded packet
880          */
881         if (check == -EREMOTE)
882                 batadv_nc_skb_store_sniffed_unicast(bat_priv, skb);
883
884         if (check < 0)
885                 return NET_RX_DROP;
886         if (!batadv_check_unicast_ttvn(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size))
887                 return NET_RX_DROP;
888
889         /* packet for me */
890         if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, unicast_packet->dest)) {
891                 if (is4addr) {
892                         subtype = unicast_4addr_packet->subtype;
893                         batadv_dat_inc_counter(bat_priv, subtype);
894
895                         /* Only payload data should be considered for speedy
896                          * join. For example, DAT also uses unicast 4addr
897                          * types, but those packets should not be considered
898                          * for speedy join, since the clients do not actually
899                          * reside at the sending originator.
900                          */
901                         if (subtype == BATADV_P_DATA) {
902                                 orig_addr = unicast_4addr_packet->src;
903                                 orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv,
904                                                                   orig_addr);
905                         }
906                 }
907
908                 if (batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_arp_request(bat_priv, skb,
909                                                           hdr_size))
910                         goto rx_success;
911                 if (batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_arp_reply(bat_priv, skb,
912                                                         hdr_size))
913                         goto rx_success;
914
915                 batadv_interface_rx(recv_if->soft_iface, skb, recv_if, hdr_size,
916                                     orig_node);
917
918 rx_success:
919                 if (orig_node)
920                         batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
921
922                 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
923         }
924
925         return batadv_route_unicast_packet(skb, recv_if);
926 }
927
928 /**
929  * batadv_recv_unicast_tvlv - receive and process unicast tvlv packets
930  * @skb: unicast tvlv packet to process
931  * @recv_if: pointer to interface this packet was received on
932  *
933  * Return: NET_RX_SUCCESS if the packet has been consumed or NET_RX_DROP
934  * otherwise.
935  */
936 int batadv_recv_unicast_tvlv(struct sk_buff *skb,
937                              struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
938 {
939         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
940         struct batadv_unicast_tvlv_packet *unicast_tvlv_packet;
941         unsigned char *tvlv_buff;
942         u16 tvlv_buff_len;
943         int hdr_size = sizeof(*unicast_tvlv_packet);
944         int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
945
946         if (batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size) < 0)
947                 return NET_RX_DROP;
948
949         /* the header is likely to be modified while forwarding */
950         if (skb_cow(skb, hdr_size) < 0)
951                 return NET_RX_DROP;
952
953         /* packet needs to be linearized to access the tvlv content */
954         if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
955                 return NET_RX_DROP;
956
957         unicast_tvlv_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_tvlv_packet *)skb->data;
958
959         tvlv_buff = (unsigned char *)(skb->data + hdr_size);
960         tvlv_buff_len = ntohs(unicast_tvlv_packet->tvlv_len);
961
962         if (tvlv_buff_len > skb->len - hdr_size)
963                 return NET_RX_DROP;
964
965         ret = batadv_tvlv_containers_process(bat_priv, false, NULL,
966                                              unicast_tvlv_packet->src,
967                                              unicast_tvlv_packet->dst,
968                                              tvlv_buff, tvlv_buff_len);
969
970         if (ret != NET_RX_SUCCESS)
971                 ret = batadv_route_unicast_packet(skb, recv_if);
972         else
973                 consume_skb(skb);
974
975         return ret;
976 }
977
978 /**
979  * batadv_recv_frag_packet - process received fragment
980  * @skb: the received fragment
981  * @recv_if: interface that the skb is received on
982  *
983  * This function does one of the three following things: 1) Forward fragment, if
984  * the assembled packet will exceed our MTU; 2) Buffer fragment, if we till
985  * lack further fragments; 3) Merge fragments, if we have all needed parts.
986  *
987  * Return: NET_RX_DROP if the skb is not consumed, NET_RX_SUCCESS otherwise.
988  */
989 int batadv_recv_frag_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
990                             struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
991 {
992         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
993         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node_src = NULL;
994         struct batadv_frag_packet *frag_packet;
995         int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
996
997         if (batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb,
998                                         sizeof(*frag_packet)) < 0)
999                 goto out;
1000
1001         frag_packet = (struct batadv_frag_packet *)skb->data;
1002         orig_node_src = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, frag_packet->orig);
1003         if (!orig_node_src)
1004                 goto out;
1005
1006         /* Route the fragment if it is not for us and too big to be merged. */
1007         if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, frag_packet->dest) &&
1008             batadv_frag_skb_fwd(skb, recv_if, orig_node_src)) {
1009                 ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1010                 goto out;
1011         }
1012
1013         batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FRAG_RX);
1014         batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FRAG_RX_BYTES, skb->len);
1015
1016         /* Add fragment to buffer and merge if possible. */
1017         if (!batadv_frag_skb_buffer(&skb, orig_node_src))
1018                 goto out;
1019
1020         /* Deliver merged packet to the appropriate handler, if it was
1021          * merged
1022          */
1023         if (skb)
1024                 batadv_batman_skb_recv(skb, recv_if->net_dev,
1025                                        &recv_if->batman_adv_ptype, NULL);
1026
1027         ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1028
1029 out:
1030         if (orig_node_src)
1031                 batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node_src);
1032
1033         return ret;
1034 }
1035
1036 int batadv_recv_bcast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
1037                              struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
1038 {
1039         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
1040         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
1041         struct batadv_bcast_packet *bcast_packet;
1042         struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1043         int hdr_size = sizeof(*bcast_packet);
1044         int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1045         s32 seq_diff;
1046         u32 seqno;
1047
1048         /* drop packet if it has not necessary minimum size */
1049         if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size)))
1050                 goto out;
1051
1052         ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1053
1054         /* packet with broadcast indication but unicast recipient */
1055         if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
1056                 goto out;
1057
1058         /* packet with broadcast sender address */
1059         if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
1060                 goto out;
1061
1062         /* ignore broadcasts sent by myself */
1063         if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source))
1064                 goto out;
1065
1066         bcast_packet = (struct batadv_bcast_packet *)skb->data;
1067
1068         /* ignore broadcasts originated by myself */
1069         if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, bcast_packet->orig))
1070                 goto out;
1071
1072         if (bcast_packet->ttl < 2)
1073                 goto out;
1074
1075         orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, bcast_packet->orig);
1076
1077         if (!orig_node)
1078                 goto out;
1079
1080         spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bcast_seqno_lock);
1081
1082         seqno = ntohl(bcast_packet->seqno);
1083         /* check whether the packet is a duplicate */
1084         if (batadv_test_bit(orig_node->bcast_bits, orig_node->last_bcast_seqno,
1085                             seqno))
1086                 goto spin_unlock;
1087
1088         seq_diff = seqno - orig_node->last_bcast_seqno;
1089
1090         /* check whether the packet is old and the host just restarted. */
1091         if (batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff,
1092                                     BATADV_BCAST_MAX_AGE,
1093                                     &orig_node->bcast_seqno_reset, NULL))
1094                 goto spin_unlock;
1095
1096         /* mark broadcast in flood history, update window position
1097          * if required.
1098          */
1099         if (batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, orig_node->bcast_bits, seq_diff, 1))
1100                 orig_node->last_bcast_seqno = seqno;
1101
1102         spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bcast_seqno_lock);
1103
1104         /* check whether this has been sent by another originator before */
1105         if (batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist(bat_priv, skb))
1106                 goto out;
1107
1108         batadv_skb_set_priority(skb, sizeof(struct batadv_bcast_packet));
1109
1110         /* rebroadcast packet */
1111         batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(bat_priv, skb, 1);
1112
1113         /* don't hand the broadcast up if it is from an originator
1114          * from the same backbone.
1115          */
1116         if (batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw(skb, orig_node, hdr_size))
1117                 goto out;
1118
1119         if (batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_arp_request(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size))
1120                 goto rx_success;
1121         if (batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_arp_reply(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size))
1122                 goto rx_success;
1123
1124         /* broadcast for me */
1125         batadv_interface_rx(recv_if->soft_iface, skb, recv_if, hdr_size,
1126                             orig_node);
1127
1128 rx_success:
1129         ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1130         goto out;
1131
1132 spin_unlock:
1133         spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bcast_seqno_lock);
1134 out:
1135         if (orig_node)
1136                 batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1137         return ret;
1138 }