engines/pmeblk: fixup coding style
[fio.git] / engines / pmemblk.c
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1/*
2 * pmemblk: IO engine that uses NVML libpmemblk to read and write data
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation..
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
16 * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
17 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
18 * Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21/*
22 * pmemblk engine
23 *
24 * IO engine that uses libpmemblk to read and write data
25 *
26 * To use:
27 * ioengine=pmemblk
28 *
29 * Other relevant settings:
30 * iodepth=1
31 * direct=1
32 * thread=1 REQUIRED
33 * unlink=1
34 * filename=/pmem0/fiotestfile,BSIZE,FSIZEMB
35 *
36 * thread must be set to 1 for pmemblk as multiple processes cannot
37 * open the same block pool file.
38 *
39 * iodepth should be set to 1 as pmemblk is always synchronous.
40 * Use numjobs to scale up.
41 *
42 * direct=1 is implied as pmemblk is always direct.
43 *
44 * Can set unlink to 1 to remove the block pool file after testing.
45 *
46 * When specifying the filename, if the block pool file does not already
47 * exist, then the pmemblk engine can create the pool file if you specify
48 * the block and file sizes. BSIZE is the block size in bytes.
49 * FSIZEMB is the pool file size in MB.
50 *
51 * See examples/pmemblk.fio for more.
52 *
53 * libpmemblk.so
54 * By default, the pmemblk engine will let the system find the libpmemblk.so
55 * that it uses. You can use an alternative libpmemblk by setting the
56 * FIO_PMEMBLK_LIB environment variable to the full path to the desired
57 * libpmemblk.so.
58 *
59 */
60
61#include <stdio.h>
62#include <stdlib.h>
63#include <unistd.h>
64#include <sys/uio.h>
65#include <errno.h>
66#include <assert.h>
67#include <dlfcn.h>
68#include <string.h>
69
70#include "../fio.h"
71
72/*
73 * libpmemblk
74 */
75struct PMEMblkpool_s;
76typedef struct PMEMblkpool_s PMEMblkpool;
77
78PMEMblkpool *(*pmemblk_create) (const char *, size_t, size_t, mode_t) = NULL;
79PMEMblkpool *(*pmemblk_open) (const char *, size_t) = NULL;
80void (*pmemblk_close) (PMEMblkpool *) = NULL;
81size_t(*pmemblk_nblock) (PMEMblkpool *) = NULL;
82size_t(*pmemblk_bsize) (PMEMblkpool *) = NULL;
83int (*pmemblk_read) (PMEMblkpool *, void *, off_t) = NULL;
84int (*pmemblk_write) (PMEMblkpool *, const void *, off_t) = NULL;
85
86int load_libpmemblk(const char *path)
87{
88 void *dl;
89
90 if (NULL == path)
91 path = "libpmemblk.so";
92
93 dl = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NODELETE);
94 if (NULL == dl)
95 goto errorout;
96
97 if (NULL == (pmemblk_create = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_create")))
98 goto errorout;
99 if (NULL == (pmemblk_open = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_open")))
100 goto errorout;
101 if (NULL == (pmemblk_close = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_close")))
102 goto errorout;
103 if (NULL == (pmemblk_nblock = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_nblock")))
104 goto errorout;
105 if (NULL == (pmemblk_bsize = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_bsize")))
106 goto errorout;
107 if (NULL == (pmemblk_read = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_read")))
108 goto errorout;
109 if (NULL == (pmemblk_write = dlsym(dl, "pmemblk_write")))
110 goto errorout;
111
112 return 0;
113
114errorout:
115 log_err("fio: unable to load libpmemblk: %s\n", dlerror());
116 if (NULL != dl)
117 dlclose(dl);
118
119 return (-1);
120
121} /* load_libpmemblk() */
122
123typedef struct fio_pmemblk_file *fio_pmemblk_file_t;
124struct fio_pmemblk_file {
125 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb_next;
126 char *pmb_filename;
127 uint64_t pmb_refcnt;
128 PMEMblkpool *pmb_pool;
129 size_t pmb_bsize;
130 size_t pmb_nblocks;
131};
132#define FIOFILEPMBSET(_f, _v) do { \
133 (_f)->engine_data = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)(_v); \
134} while(0)
135#define FIOFILEPMBGET(_f) ((fio_pmemblk_file_t)((_f)->engine_data))
136
137static fio_pmemblk_file_t Cache = NULL;
138
139static pthread_mutex_t CacheLock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
140#define CACHE_LOCK() \
141 (void)pthread_mutex_lock(&CacheLock)
142#define CACHE_UNLOCK() \
143 (void)pthread_mutex_unlock(&CacheLock)
144
145#define PMB_CREATE (0x0001) /* should create file */
146
147fio_pmemblk_file_t fio_pmemblk_cache_lookup(const char *filename)
148{
149 fio_pmemblk_file_t i;
150
151 for (i = Cache; i != NULL; i = i->pmb_next)
152 if (0 == strcmp(filename, i->pmb_filename))
153 return i;
154
155 return NULL;
156
157} /* fio_pmemblk_cache_lookup() */
158
159static void fio_pmemblk_cache_insert(fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb)
160{
161 pmb->pmb_next = Cache;
162 Cache = pmb;
163
164 return;
165
166} /* fio_pmemblk_cache_insert() */
167
168static void fio_pmemblk_cache_remove(fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb)
169{
170 fio_pmemblk_file_t i;
171
172 if (pmb == Cache) {
173 Cache = Cache->pmb_next;
174 pmb->pmb_next = NULL;
175 return;
176 }
177
178 for (i = Cache; i != NULL; i = i->pmb_next)
179 if (pmb == i->pmb_next) {
180 i->pmb_next = i->pmb_next->pmb_next;
181 pmb->pmb_next = NULL;
182 return;
183 }
184
185 return;
186
187} /* fio_pmemblk_cache_remove() */
188
189/*
190 * to control block size and gross file size at the libpmemblk
191 * level, we allow the block size and file size to be appended
192 * to the file name:
193 *
194 * path[,bsize,fsizemb]
195 *
196 * note that we do not use the fio option "filesize" to dictate
197 * the file size because we can only give libpmemblk the gross
198 * file size, which is different from the net or usable file
199 * size (which is probably what fio wants).
200 *
201 * the final path without the parameters is returned in ppath.
202 * the block size and file size are returned in pbsize and fsize.
203 *
204 * note that the user should specify the file size in MiB, but
205 * we return bytes from here.
206 */
207static void
208pmb_parse_path(const char *pathspec,
209 char **ppath, uint64_t * pbsize, uint64_t * pfsize)
210{
211 char *path;
212 char *s;
213 uint64_t bsize;
214 uint64_t fsizemb;
215
216 path = strdup(pathspec);
217 if (NULL == path) {
218 *ppath = NULL;
219 return;
220 }
221
222 /* extract sizes, if given */
223 s = strrchr(path, ',');
224 if (s && (fsizemb = strtoull(s + 1, NULL, 10))) {
225 *s = 0;
226 s = strrchr(path, ',');
227 if (s && (bsize = strtoull(s + 1, NULL, 10))) {
228 *s = 0;
229 *ppath = path;
230 *pbsize = bsize;
231 *pfsize = fsizemb << 20;
232 return;
233 }
234 }
235
236 /* size specs not found */
237 strcpy(path, pathspec);
238 *ppath = path;
239 *pbsize = 0;
240 *pfsize = 0;
241 return;
242
243} /* pmb_parse_path() */
244
245static
246 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb_open(const char *pathspec, int flags)
247{
248 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb;
249 char *path = NULL;
250 uint64_t bsize = 0;
251 uint64_t fsize = 0;
252
253 pmb_parse_path(pathspec, &path, &bsize, &fsize);
254 if (NULL == path)
255 return NULL;
256
257 CACHE_LOCK();
258
259 pmb = fio_pmemblk_cache_lookup(path);
260
261 if (NULL == pmb) {
262 /* load libpmemblk if needed */
263 if (NULL == pmemblk_open)
264 if (0 != load_libpmemblk(getenv("FIO_PMEMBLK_LIB")))
265 goto error;
266
267 pmb = malloc(sizeof(*pmb));
268 if (NULL == pmb)
269 goto error;
270
271 /* try opening existing first, create it if needed */
272 pmb->pmb_pool = pmemblk_open(path, bsize);
273 if ((NULL == pmb->pmb_pool) &&
274 (ENOENT == errno) &&
275 (flags & PMB_CREATE) && (0 < fsize) && (0 < bsize)) {
276 pmb->pmb_pool =
277 pmemblk_create(path, bsize, fsize, 0644);
278 }
279 if (NULL == pmb->pmb_pool) {
280 log_err
281 ("fio: enable to open pmemblk pool file (errno %d)\n",
282 errno);
283 goto error;
284 }
285
286 pmb->pmb_filename = path;
287 pmb->pmb_next = NULL;
288 pmb->pmb_refcnt = 0;
289 pmb->pmb_bsize = pmemblk_bsize(pmb->pmb_pool);
290 pmb->pmb_nblocks = pmemblk_nblock(pmb->pmb_pool);
291
292 fio_pmemblk_cache_insert(pmb);
293 }
294
295 pmb->pmb_refcnt += 1;
296
297 CACHE_UNLOCK();
298
299 return pmb;
300
301error:
302 if (NULL != pmb) {
303 if (NULL != pmb->pmb_pool)
304 pmemblk_close(pmb->pmb_pool);
305 pmb->pmb_pool = NULL;
306 pmb->pmb_filename = NULL;
307 free(pmb);
308 }
309 if (NULL != path)
310 free(path);
311 CACHE_UNLOCK();
312 return NULL;
313
314} /* pmb_open() */
315
316static void pmb_close(fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb, const int keep)
317{
318 CACHE_LOCK();
319
320 pmb->pmb_refcnt--;
321
322 if (!keep && (0 == pmb->pmb_refcnt)) {
323 pmemblk_close(pmb->pmb_pool);
324 pmb->pmb_pool = NULL;
325 free(pmb->pmb_filename);
326 pmb->pmb_filename = NULL;
327 fio_pmemblk_cache_remove(pmb);
328 free(pmb);
329 }
330
331 CACHE_UNLOCK();
332
333} /* pmb_close() */
334
335static int pmb_get_flags(struct thread_data *td, uint64_t * pflags)
336{
337 static int thread_warned = 0;
338 static int odirect_warned = 0;
339
340 uint64_t flags = 0;
341
342 if (!td->o.use_thread) {
343 if (!thread_warned) {
344 thread_warned = 1;
345 log_err("fio: must set thread=1 for pmemblk engine\n");
346 }
347 return 1;
348 }
349
350 if (!td->o.odirect && !odirect_warned) {
351 odirect_warned = 1;
352 log_info("fio: direct == 0, but pmemblk is always direct\n");
353 }
354
355 if (td->o.allow_create)
356 flags |= PMB_CREATE;
357
358 (*pflags) = flags;
359 return 0;
360
361} /* pmb_get_flags() */
362
363static int fio_pmemblk_open_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
364{
365 uint64_t flags = 0;
366 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb;
367
368 if (0 != pmb_get_flags(td, &flags))
369 return 1;
370
371 pmb = pmb_open(f->file_name, flags);
372 if (NULL == pmb)
373 return 1;
374
375 FIOFILEPMBSET(f, pmb);
376
377 return 0;
378
379} /* fio_pmemblk_open_file() */
380
381static int
382fio_pmemblk_close_file(struct thread_data fio_unused * td, struct fio_file *f)
383{
384 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb = FIOFILEPMBGET(f);
385
386 if (pmb)
387 pmb_close(pmb, 0);
388
389 FIOFILEPMBSET(f, NULL);
390
391 return 0;
392
393} /* fio_pmemblk_close_file() */
394
395static int fio_pmemblk_get_file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
396{
397 uint64_t flags = 0;
398 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb = FIOFILEPMBGET(f);
399
400 if (fio_file_size_known(f))
401 return 0;
402
403 if (NULL == pmb) {
404 if (0 != pmb_get_flags(td, &flags))
405 return 1;
406 pmb = pmb_open(f->file_name, flags);
407 if (NULL == pmb)
408 return 1;
409 }
410
411 f->real_file_size = pmb->pmb_bsize * pmb->pmb_nblocks;
412
413 fio_file_set_size_known(f);
414
415 if (NULL == FIOFILEPMBGET(f))
416 pmb_close(pmb, 1);
417
418 return 0;
419
420} /* fio_pmemblk_get_file_size() */
421
422static int fio_pmemblk_queue(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
423{
424 struct fio_file *f = io_u->file;
425 fio_pmemblk_file_t pmb = FIOFILEPMBGET(f);
426
427 unsigned long long off;
428 unsigned long len;
429 void *buf;
430 int (*blkop) (PMEMblkpool *, void *, off_t) = (void *)pmemblk_write;
431
432 fio_ro_check(td, io_u);
433
434 switch (io_u->ddir) {
435 case DDIR_READ:
436 blkop = pmemblk_read;
437 /* fall through */
438 case DDIR_WRITE:
439 off = io_u->offset;
440 len = io_u->xfer_buflen;
441
442 io_u->error = EINVAL;
443 if (0 != (off % pmb->pmb_bsize))
444 break;
445 if (0 != (len % pmb->pmb_bsize))
446 break;
447 if ((off + len) / pmb->pmb_bsize > pmb->pmb_nblocks)
448 break;
449
450 io_u->error = 0;
451 buf = io_u->xfer_buf;
452 off /= pmb->pmb_bsize;
453 len /= pmb->pmb_bsize;
454 while (0 < len) {
455 if (0 != blkop(pmb->pmb_pool, buf, off)) {
456 io_u->error = errno;
457 break;
458 }
459 buf += pmb->pmb_bsize;
460 off++;
461 len--;
462 }
463 off *= pmb->pmb_bsize;
464 len *= pmb->pmb_bsize;
465 io_u->resid = io_u->xfer_buflen - (off - io_u->offset);
466 break;
467 case DDIR_SYNC:
468 case DDIR_DATASYNC:
469 case DDIR_SYNC_FILE_RANGE:
470 /* we're always sync'd */
471 io_u->error = 0;
472 break;
473 default:
474 io_u->error = EINVAL;
475 break;
476 }
477
478 return FIO_Q_COMPLETED;
479
480} /* fio_pmemblk_queue() */
481
482static int fio_pmemblk_unlink_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
483{
484 char *path = NULL;
485 uint64_t bsize = 0;
486 uint64_t fsize = 0;
487
488 /*
489 * we need our own unlink in case the user has specified
490 * the block and file sizes in the path name. we parse
491 * the file_name to determine the file name we actually used.
492 */
493
494 pmb_parse_path(f->file_name, &path, &bsize, &fsize);
495 if (NULL == path)
496 return 1;
497
498 unlink(path);
499 free(path);
500
501 return 0;
502
503} /* fio_pmemblk_unlink_file() */
504
505struct ioengine_ops ioengine = {
506 .name = "pmemblk",
507 .version = FIO_IOOPS_VERSION,
508 .queue = fio_pmemblk_queue,
509 .open_file = fio_pmemblk_open_file,
510 .close_file = fio_pmemblk_close_file,
511 .get_file_size = fio_pmemblk_get_file_size,
512 .unlink_file = fio_pmemblk_unlink_file,
513 .flags = FIO_SYNCIO | FIO_DISKLESSIO | FIO_NOEXTEND | FIO_NODISKUTIL,
514};
515
516static void
517fio_init fio_pmemblk_register(void)
518{
519 register_ioengine(&ioengine);
520}
521
522static void
523fio_exit fio_pmemblk_unregister(void)
524{
525 unregister_ioengine(&ioengine);
526}