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authorJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>2016-04-26 09:14:27 -0600
committerJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>2016-04-26 09:51:21 -0600
commit6edfbb2f08df9cc3bdb65c2f06fce94a39ab6236 (patch)
tree801df7406e2066b0e64b809d589df920dca7e429 /include/linux/blkdev.h
parent3cd16ff982aafeb88a259d3846c8113feb4bbf28 (diff)
writeback: throttle buffered writebackwb-buf-throttle-v5
Test patch that throttles buffered writeback to make it a lot more smooth, and has way less impact on other system activity. Background writeback should be, by definition, background activity. The fact that we flush huge bundles of it at the time means that it potentially has heavy impacts on foreground workloads, which isn't ideal. We can't easily limit the sizes of writes that we do, since that would impact file system layout in the presence of delayed allocation. So just throttle back buffered writeback, unless someone is waiting for it. The algorithm for when to throttle takes its inspiration in the CoDel networking scheduling algorithm. Like CoDel, blk-wb monitors the minimum latencies of requests over a window of time. In that window of time, if the minimum latency of any request exceeds a given target, then a scale count is incremented and the queue depth is shrunk. The next monitoring window is shrunk accordingly. Unlike CoDel, if we hit a window that exhibits good behavior, then we simply increment the scale count and re-calculate the limits for that scale value. This prevents us from oscillating between a close-to-ideal value and max all the time, instead remaining in the windows where we get good behavior. The patch registers two sysfs entries. The first one, 'wb_window_usec', defines the window of monitoring. The second one, 'wb_lat_usec', sets the latency target for the window. It defaults to 2 msec for non-rotational storage, and 75 msec for rotational storage. Setting this value to '0' disables blk-wb. Generally, a user would not have to touch these settings. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/blkdev.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/blkdev.h6
1 files changed, 5 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h
index 87f6703ced71..a89f46c58d5f 100644
--- a/include/linux/blkdev.h
+++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/percpu-refcount.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/wbt.h>
struct module;
struct scsi_ioctl_command;
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ struct bsg_job;
struct blkcg_gq;
struct blk_flush_queue;
struct pr_ops;
+struct rq_wb;
#define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ 4
#define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ 128 /* Default maximum */
@@ -153,7 +155,7 @@ struct request {
struct gendisk *rq_disk;
struct hd_struct *part;
unsigned long start_time;
- s64 issue_time;
+ struct wb_issue_stat wb_stat;
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
struct request_list *rl; /* rl this rq is alloced from */
unsigned long long start_time_ns;
@@ -291,6 +293,8 @@ struct request_queue {
int nr_rqs[2]; /* # allocated [a]sync rqs */
int nr_rqs_elvpriv; /* # allocated rqs w/ elvpriv */
+ struct rq_wb *rq_wb;
+
/*
* If blkcg is not used, @q->root_rl serves all requests. If blkcg
* is used, root blkg allocates from @q->root_rl and all other