X-Git-Url: https://git.kernel.dk/?p=fio.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=filesetup.c;h=7a9a2afed29b34d345e1628156c2d3ac6848163c;hp=2d8193e40be81fcb598069d0787141da13951c6c;hb=21bd2987dc5d82a18af485cd1e7841e94137fc0c;hpb=3404cefcb23db812b3f3a164ef773b37d53355ab diff --git a/filesetup.c b/filesetup.c index 2d8193e4..7a9a2afe 100644 --- a/filesetup.c +++ b/filesetup.c @@ -2,59 +2,66 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include +#include #include "fio.h" -#include "os.h" -/* - * Check if the file exists and it's large enough. - */ -static int file_ok(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) -{ - struct stat st; - - if (td->filetype != FIO_TYPE_FILE) - return 0; - - if (stat(f->file_name, &st) == -1) - return 1; - else if (st.st_size < (off_t) f->file_size) - return 1; - - return 0; -} - -static int create_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) +static int extend_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) { + int r, new_layout = 0, unlink_file = 0, flags; unsigned long long left; unsigned int bs; char *b; - int r; - f->fd = open(f->file_name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644); + /* + * check if we need to lay the file out complete again. fio + * does that for operations involving reads, or for writes + * where overwrite is set + */ + if (td_read(td) || (td_write(td) && td->o.overwrite)) + new_layout = 1; + if (td_write(td) && !td->o.overwrite) + unlink_file = 1; + + if ((unlink_file || new_layout) && (f->flags & FIO_FILE_EXISTS)) { + if (unlink(f->file_name) < 0) { + td_verror(td, errno, "unlink"); + return 1; + } + } + + flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT; + if (new_layout) + flags |= O_TRUNC; + + f->fd = open(f->file_name, flags, 0644); if (f->fd < 0) { - td_verror(td, errno); + td_verror(td, errno, "open"); return 1; } - if (ftruncate(f->fd, f->file_size) == -1) { - td_verror(td, errno); + if (ftruncate(f->fd, f->real_file_size) == -1) { + td_verror(td, errno, "ftruncate"); goto err; } - if (posix_fallocate(f->fd, 0, f->file_size) < 0) { - td_verror(td, errno); + if (!new_layout) + goto done; + + if (posix_fallocate(f->fd, 0, f->real_file_size) < 0) { + td_verror(td, errno, "posix_fallocate"); goto err; } - b = malloc(td->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]); - memset(b, 0, td->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]); + b = malloc(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]); + memset(b, 0, td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]); - left = f->file_size; + left = f->real_file_size; while (left && !td->terminate) { - bs = td->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]; + bs = td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]; if (bs > left) bs = left; @@ -65,9 +72,9 @@ static int create_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) continue; } else { if (r < 0) - td_verror(td, errno); + td_verror(td, errno, "write"); else - td_verror(td, EIO); + td_verror(td, EIO, "write"); break; } @@ -75,10 +82,11 @@ static int create_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) if (td->terminate) unlink(f->file_name); - else if (td->create_fsync) + else if (td->o.create_fsync) fsync(f->fd); free(b); +done: close(f->fd); f->fd = -1; return 0; @@ -88,85 +96,27 @@ err: return 1; } -static int create_files(struct thread_data *td) +static unsigned long long get_rand_file_size(struct thread_data *td) { - struct fio_file *f; - int i, err, need_create; + unsigned long long ret; + long r; - for_each_file(td, f, i) - f->file_size = td->total_file_size / td->nr_files; - - /* - * unless specifically asked for overwrite, let normal io extend it - */ - if (!td->overwrite) - return 0; - - need_create = 0; - if (td->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) { - for_each_file(td, f, i) { - int file_there = !file_ok(td, f); - - if (file_there && td->ddir == DDIR_WRITE && - !td->overwrite) { - unlink(f->file_name); - file_there = 0; - } - - need_create += !file_there; - } - } - - if (!need_create) - return 0; - - if (!td->total_file_size) { - log_err("Need size for create\n"); - td_verror(td, EINVAL); - return 1; - } - - temp_stall_ts = 1; - fprintf(f_out, "%s: Laying out IO file(s) (%u x %LuMiB == %LuMiB)\n", - td->name, td->nr_uniq_files, - (td->total_file_size >> 20) / td->nr_uniq_files, - td->total_file_size >> 20); - - err = 0; - for_each_file(td, f, i) { - /* - * Only unlink files that we created. - */ - f->unlink = 0; - if (file_ok(td, f)) { - f->unlink = td->unlink; - err = create_file(td, f); - if (err) - break; - } - } - - temp_stall_ts = 0; - return err; + r = os_random_long(&td->file_size_state); + ret = td->o.file_size_low + (unsigned long long) ((double) td->o.file_size_high * (r / (RAND_MAX + 1.0))); + ret -= (ret % td->o.rw_min_bs); + return ret; } static int file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) { struct stat st; - if (td->overwrite) { - if (fstat(f->fd, &st) == -1) { - td_verror(td, errno); - return 1; - } - - f->real_file_size = st.st_size; - - if (!f->file_size || f->file_size > f->real_file_size) - f->file_size = f->real_file_size; - } else - f->real_file_size = f->file_size; + if (fstat(f->fd, &st) == -1) { + td_verror(td, errno, "fstat"); + return 1; + } + f->real_file_size = st.st_size; return 0; } @@ -177,19 +127,11 @@ static int bdev_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) r = blockdev_size(f->fd, &bytes); if (r) { - td_verror(td, r); + td_verror(td, r, "blockdev_size"); return 1; } f->real_file_size = bytes; - - /* - * no extend possibilities, so limit size to device size if too large - */ - if (!f->file_size || f->file_size > f->real_file_size) - f->file_size = f->real_file_size; - - f->file_size -= f->file_offset; return 0; } @@ -197,9 +139,12 @@ static int get_file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) { int ret = 0; - if (td->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) + if (f->flags & FIO_SIZE_KNOWN) + return 0; + + if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) ret = file_size(td, f); - else if (td->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD) + else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD) ret = bdev_size(td, f); else f->real_file_size = -1; @@ -208,10 +153,11 @@ static int get_file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) return ret; if (f->file_offset > f->real_file_size) { - log_err("%s: offset extends end (%Lu > %Lu)\n", td->name, f->file_offset, f->real_file_size); + log_err("%s: offset extends end (%Lu > %Lu)\n", td->o.name, f->file_offset, f->real_file_size); return 1; } + f->flags |= FIO_SIZE_KNOWN; return 0; } @@ -219,254 +165,510 @@ int file_invalidate_cache(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) { int ret = 0; + if (td->o.odirect) + return 0; + /* * FIXME: add blockdev flushing too */ - if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_MMAPIO) - ret = madvise(f->mmap, f->file_size, MADV_DONTNEED); - else if (td->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) - ret = fadvise(f->fd, f->file_offset, f->file_size, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED); - else if (td->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD) + if (f->mmap) + ret = madvise(f->mmap, f->io_size, MADV_DONTNEED); + else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) + ret = fadvise(f->fd, f->file_offset, f->io_size, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED); + else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD) { ret = blockdev_invalidate_cache(f->fd); - else if (td->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR) + if (ret < 0 && errno == EACCES && geteuid()) { + log_err("fio: only root may flush block devices. Cache flush bypassed!\n"); + ret = 0; + } + } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR || f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_PIPE) ret = 0; if (ret < 0) { - td_verror(td, errno); - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int __setup_file_mmap(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) -{ - int flags; - - if (td_rw(td)) - flags = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE; - else if (td_write(td)) { - flags = PROT_WRITE; - - if (td->verify != VERIFY_NONE) - flags |= PROT_READ; - } else - flags = PROT_READ; - - f->mmap = mmap(NULL, f->file_size, flags, MAP_SHARED, f->fd, f->file_offset); - if (f->mmap == MAP_FAILED) { - f->mmap = NULL; - td_verror(td, errno); + td_verror(td, errno, "invalidate_cache"); return 1; } - if (td->invalidate_cache && file_invalidate_cache(td, f)) - return 1; - - if (td->sequential) { - if (madvise(f->mmap, f->file_size, MADV_SEQUENTIAL) < 0) { - td_verror(td, errno); - return 1; - } - } else { - if (madvise(f->mmap, f->file_size, MADV_RANDOM) < 0) { - td_verror(td, errno); - return 1; - } - } - - return 0; + return ret; } -static int setup_files_mmap(struct thread_data *td) +void generic_close_file(struct thread_data fio_unused *td, struct fio_file *f) { - struct fio_file *f; - int i, err = 0; - - for_each_file(td, f, i) { - err = __setup_file_mmap(td, f); - if (err) - break; - } - - return err; + close(f->fd); + f->fd = -1; } -static int __setup_file_plain(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) +int generic_open_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) { - if (td->invalidate_cache && file_invalidate_cache(td, f)) - return 1; + int is_std = 0; + int flags = 0; - if (td->sequential) { - if (fadvise(f->fd, f->file_offset, f->file_size, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL) < 0) { - td_verror(td, errno); + if (!strcmp(f->file_name, "-")) { + if (td_rw(td)) { + log_err("fio: can't read/write to stdin/out\n"); return 1; } - } else { - if (fadvise(f->fd, f->file_offset, f->file_size, POSIX_FADV_RANDOM) < 0) { - td_verror(td, errno); - return 1; - } - } - - return 0; -} - -static int setup_files_plain(struct thread_data *td) -{ - struct fio_file *f; - int i, err = 0; + is_std = 1; - for_each_file(td, f, i) { - err = __setup_file_plain(td, f); - if (err) - break; + /* + * move output logging to stderr, if we are writing to stdout + */ + if (td_write(td)) + f_out = stderr; } - return err; -} - -static int setup_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) -{ - int flags = 0; - - if (td->odirect) + if (td->o.odirect) flags |= OS_O_DIRECT; - if (td->sync_io) + if (td->o.sync_io) flags |= O_SYNC; - if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td)) { + if (td_write(td)) { flags |= O_RDWR; - if (td->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) { - if (!td->overwrite) - flags |= O_TRUNC; - + if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) flags |= O_CREAT; - } - f->fd = open(f->file_name, flags, 0600); + if (is_std) + f->fd = dup(STDOUT_FILENO); + else + f->fd = open(f->file_name, flags, 0600); } else { - if (td->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR) + if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR) flags |= O_RDWR; else flags |= O_RDONLY; - f->fd = open(f->file_name, flags); + if (is_std) + f->fd = dup(STDIN_FILENO); + else + f->fd = open(f->file_name, flags); } if (f->fd == -1) { - td_verror(td, errno); - return 1; + char buf[FIO_VERROR_SIZE]; + int __e = errno; + + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "open(%s)", f->file_name); + + td_verror(td, __e, buf); } if (get_file_size(td, f)) - return 1; + goto err; return 0; +err: + close(f->fd); + return 1; } int open_files(struct thread_data *td) { struct fio_file *f; - int i, err = 0; + unsigned int i; + int err = 0; for_each_file(td, f, i) { - err = setup_file(td, f); - if (err) + err = td_io_open_file(td, f); + if (err) { + if (td->error == EMFILE) { + log_err("fio: limited open files to: %d\n", td->nr_open_files); + td->o.open_files = td->nr_open_files; + err = 0; + clear_error(td); + } + break; + } + + if (td->o.open_files == td->nr_open_files) break; } if (!err) return 0; + for_each_file(td, f, i) + td_io_close_file(td, f); + + return err; +} + +/* + * open/close all files, so that ->real_file_size gets set + */ +static int get_file_sizes(struct thread_data *td) +{ + struct fio_file *f; + unsigned int i; + int err = 0; + for_each_file(td, f, i) { - if (f->fd != -1) { - close(f->fd); - f->fd = -1; + if (td->io_ops->open_file(td, f)) { + if (td->error != ENOENT) { + log_err("%s\n", td->verror); + err = 1; + } + clear_error(td); + } else { + if (td->io_ops->close_file) + td->io_ops->close_file(td, f); } + + if (f->real_file_size == -1ULL && td->o.size) + f->real_file_size = td->o.size / td->o.nr_files; } return err; } +/* + * Open the files and setup files sizes, creating files if necessary. + */ int setup_files(struct thread_data *td) { + unsigned long long total_size, extend_size; struct fio_file *f; - int err, i; + unsigned int i; + int err = 0, need_extend; /* * if ioengine defines a setup() method, it's responsible for - * setting up everything in the td->files[] area. + * opening the files and setting f->real_file_size to indicate + * the valid range for that file. */ if (td->io_ops->setup) - return td->io_ops->setup(td); - - if (create_files(td)) - return 1; + err = td->io_ops->setup(td); + else + err = get_file_sizes(td); - err = open_files(td); if (err) return err; /* - * Recalculate the total file size now that files are set up. + * check sizes. if the files/devices do not exist and the size + * isn't passed to fio, abort. */ - td->total_file_size = 0; - for_each_file(td, f, i) - td->total_file_size += f->file_size; + total_size = 0; + for_each_file(td, f, i) { + if (f->real_file_size == -1ULL) + total_size = -1ULL; + else + total_size += f->real_file_size; + } - td->io_size = td->total_file_size; - if (td->io_size == 0) { - log_err("%s: no io blocks\n", td->name); - td_verror(td, EINVAL); + /* + * device/file sizes are zero and no size given, punt + */ + if ((!total_size || total_size == -1ULL) && !td->o.size) { + log_err("%s: you need to specify size=\n", td->o.name); + td_verror(td, EINVAL, "total_file_size"); return 1; } - if (!td->zone_size) - td->zone_size = td->io_size; + /* + * now file sizes are known, so we can set ->io_size. if size= is + * not given, ->io_size is just equal to ->real_file_size. if size + * is given, ->io_size is size / nr_files. + */ + extend_size = total_size = 0; + need_extend = 0; + for_each_file(td, f, i) { + if (!td->o.file_size_low) { + /* + * no file size range given, file size is equal to + * total size divided by number of files. if that is + * zero, set it to the real file size. + */ + f->io_size = td->o.size / td->o.nr_files; + if (!f->io_size) + f->io_size = f->real_file_size; + } else if (f->real_file_size < td->o.file_size_low || + f->real_file_size > td->o.file_size_high) { + /* + * file size given. if it's fixed, use that. if it's a + * range, generate a random size in-between. + */ + if (td->o.file_size_low == td->o.file_size_high) + f->io_size = td->o.file_size_low; + else + f->io_size = get_rand_file_size(td); + } else + f->io_size = f->real_file_size; - td->total_io_size = td->io_size * td->loops; + if (f->io_size == -1ULL) + total_size = -1ULL; + else + total_size += f->io_size; + + if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE && + f->io_size > f->real_file_size && + !(td->io_ops->flags & FIO_DISKLESSIO)) { + need_extend++; + extend_size += f->io_size; + f->flags |= FIO_FILE_EXTEND; + } + } - if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_MMAPIO) - err = setup_files_mmap(td); - else - err = setup_files_plain(td); + if (!td->o.size) + td->o.size = total_size; + + /* + * See if we need to extend some files + */ + if (need_extend) { + temp_stall_ts = 1; + log_info("%s: Laying out IO file(s) (%u files / %LuMiB)\n", + td->o.name, need_extend, extend_size >> 20); + + for_each_file(td, f, i) { + if (!(f->flags & FIO_FILE_EXTEND)) + continue; + + assert(f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE); + f->flags &= ~FIO_FILE_EXTEND; + f->real_file_size = f->io_size; + err = extend_file(td, f); + if (err) + break; + } + temp_stall_ts = 0; + } + + if (err) + return err; + + if (!td->o.zone_size) + td->o.zone_size = td->o.size; + + td->total_io_size = td->o.size * td->o.loops; + return 0; +} + +int init_random_map(struct thread_data *td) +{ + int num_maps, blocks; + struct fio_file *f; + unsigned int i; + + if (td->o.norandommap) + return 0; for_each_file(td, f, i) { - if (f->fd != -1) { - close(f->fd); - f->fd = -1; + blocks = (f->real_file_size + td->o.rw_min_bs - 1) / td->o.rw_min_bs; + num_maps = (blocks + BLOCKS_PER_MAP-1)/ BLOCKS_PER_MAP; + f->file_map = malloc(num_maps * sizeof(long)); + if (!f->file_map) { + log_err("fio: failed allocating random map. If running a large number of jobs, try the 'norandommap' option\n"); + return 1; } + f->num_maps = num_maps; + memset(f->file_map, 0, num_maps * sizeof(long)); } - return err; + return 0; } void close_files(struct thread_data *td) { struct fio_file *f; - int i; + unsigned int i; for_each_file(td, f, i) { - if (!td->filename && f->unlink && - td->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) { + if (td->o.unlink && f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) unlink(f->file_name); - free(f->file_name); - f->file_name = NULL; - } - if (f->fd != -1) { - close(f->fd); - f->fd = -1; - } - if (f->mmap) { - munmap(f->mmap, f->file_size); - f->mmap = NULL; + + td_io_close_file(td, f); + + free(f->file_name); + f->file_name = NULL; + + if (f->file_map) { + free(f->file_map); + f->file_map = NULL; } } - td->filename = NULL; + td->o.filename = NULL; free(td->files); td->files = NULL; - td->nr_files = 0; + td->o.nr_files = 0; +} + +static void get_file_type(struct fio_file *f) +{ + struct stat sb; + + if (!strcmp(f->file_name, "-")) + f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_PIPE; + else + f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_FILE; + + if (!lstat(f->file_name, &sb)) { + if (S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode)) + f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_BD; + else if (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode)) + f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_CHAR; + else if (S_ISFIFO(sb.st_mode)) + f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_PIPE; + } +} + +int add_file(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname) +{ + int cur_files = td->files_index; + char file_name[PATH_MAX]; + struct fio_file *f; + int len = 0; + + td->files = realloc(td->files, (cur_files + 1) * sizeof(*f)); + + f = &td->files[cur_files]; + memset(f, 0, sizeof(*f)); + f->fd = -1; + + /* + * init function, io engine may not be loaded yet + */ + if (td->io_ops && (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_DISKLESSIO)) + f->real_file_size = -1ULL; + + if (td->o.directory) + len = sprintf(file_name, "%s/", td->o.directory); + + sprintf(file_name + len, "%s", fname); + f->file_name = strdup(file_name); + + get_file_type(f); + + td->files_index++; + if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) + td->nr_normal_files++; + + return cur_files; +} + +void get_file(struct fio_file *f) +{ + assert(f->flags & FIO_FILE_OPEN); + f->references++; +} + +void put_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) +{ + if (!(f->flags & FIO_FILE_OPEN)) + return; + + assert(f->references); + if (--f->references) + return; + + if (should_fsync(td) && td->o.fsync_on_close) + fsync(f->fd); + + if (td->io_ops->close_file) + td->io_ops->close_file(td, f); + + td->nr_open_files--; + f->flags &= ~FIO_FILE_OPEN; +} + +static int recurse_dir(struct thread_data *td, const char *dirname) +{ + struct dirent *dir; + int ret = 0; + DIR *D; + + D = opendir(dirname); + if (!D) { + char buf[FIO_VERROR_SIZE]; + + snprintf(buf, FIO_VERROR_SIZE - 1, "opendir(%s)", dirname); + td_verror(td, errno, buf); + return 1; + } + + while ((dir = readdir(D)) != NULL) { + char full_path[PATH_MAX]; + struct stat sb; + + if (!strcmp(dir->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dir->d_name, "..")) + continue; + + sprintf(full_path, "%s/%s", dirname, dir->d_name); + + if (lstat(full_path, &sb) == -1) { + if (errno != ENOENT) { + td_verror(td, errno, "stat"); + return 1; + } + } + + if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) { + add_file(td, full_path); + td->o.nr_files++; + continue; + } + if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) + continue; + + if ((ret = recurse_dir(td, full_path)) != 0) + break; + } + + closedir(D); + return ret; +} + +int add_dir_files(struct thread_data *td, const char *path) +{ + int ret = recurse_dir(td, path); + + if (!ret) + log_info("fio: opendir added %d files\n", td->o.nr_files); + + return ret; +} + +void dup_files(struct thread_data *td, struct thread_data *org) +{ + struct fio_file *f; + unsigned int i; + size_t bytes; + + if (!org->files) + return; + + bytes = org->files_index * sizeof(*f); + td->files = malloc(bytes); + memcpy(td->files, org->files, bytes); + + for_each_file(td, f, i) { + if (f->file_name) + f->file_name = strdup(f->file_name); + } +} + +/* + * Returns the index that matches the filename, or -1 if not there + */ +int get_fileno(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname) +{ + struct fio_file *f; + unsigned int i; + + for_each_file(td, f, i) + if (!strcmp(f->file_name, fname)) + return i; + + return -1; +} + +/* + * For log usage, where we add/open/close files automatically + */ +void free_release_files(struct thread_data *td) +{ + close_files(td); + td->files_index = 0; + td->nr_normal_files = 0; }