X-Git-Url: https://git.kernel.dk/?p=fio.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=filesetup.c;h=3fc14641ed7d34380d5f735006eb129ab0b7faf0;hp=d67f1124618744db85595c2f037ffe07f9788794;hb=c139f3b446083d12d981f426cdbb105947b30b5c;hpb=27ddbfa09b22911d5cefb42a44f894e6eb48216e diff --git a/filesetup.c b/filesetup.c index d67f1124..0437a776 100644 --- a/filesetup.c +++ b/filesetup.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include "fio.h" #include "smalloc.h" #include "filehash.h" +#include "options.h" #include "os/os.h" #include "hash.h" #include "lib/axmap.h" @@ -21,21 +22,92 @@ static int root_warn; +static FLIST_HEAD(filename_list); + +/* + * List entry for filename_list + */ +struct file_name { + struct flist_head list; + char *filename; +}; + static inline void clear_error(struct thread_data *td) { td->error = 0; td->verror[0] = '\0'; } +static int native_fallocate(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) +{ + bool success; + + success = fio_fallocate(f, 0, f->real_file_size); + dprint(FD_FILE, "native fallocate of file %s size %llu was " + "%ssuccessful\n", f->file_name, + (unsigned long long) f->real_file_size, + !success ? "un": ""); + + if (success) + return false; + + if (errno == ENOSYS) + dprint(FD_FILE, "native fallocate is not implemented\n"); + + return true; +} + +static void fallocate_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) +{ + int r; + + if (td->o.fill_device) + return; + + switch (td->o.fallocate_mode) { + case FIO_FALLOCATE_NATIVE: + native_fallocate(td, f); + break; + case FIO_FALLOCATE_NONE: + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE + case FIO_FALLOCATE_POSIX: + dprint(FD_FILE, "posix_fallocate file %s size %llu\n", + f->file_name, + (unsigned long long) f->real_file_size); + + r = posix_fallocate(f->fd, 0, f->real_file_size); + if (r > 0) + log_err("fio: posix_fallocate fails: %s\n", strerror(r)); + break; +#endif /* CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE */ +#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_FALLOCATE + case FIO_FALLOCATE_KEEP_SIZE: + dprint(FD_FILE, "fallocate(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) " + "file %s size %llu\n", f->file_name, + (unsigned long long) f->real_file_size); + + r = fallocate(f->fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, 0, f->real_file_size); + if (r != 0) + td_verror(td, errno, "fallocate"); + + break; +#endif /* CONFIG_LINUX_FALLOCATE */ + default: + log_err("fio: unknown fallocate mode: %d\n", td->o.fallocate_mode); + assert(0); + } +} + /* * Leaves f->fd open on success, caller must close */ static int extend_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) { - int r, new_layout = 0, unlink_file = 0, flags; + int new_layout = 0, unlink_file = 0, flags; unsigned long long left; unsigned int bs; - char *b; + char *b = NULL; if (read_only) { log_err("fio: refusing extend of file due to read-only\n"); @@ -47,69 +119,53 @@ static int extend_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) * does that for operations involving reads, or for writes * where overwrite is set */ - if (td_read(td) || (td_write(td) && td->o.overwrite) || - (td_write(td) && td->io_ops->flags & FIO_NOEXTEND)) + if (td_read(td) || + (td_write(td) && td->o.overwrite && !td->o.file_append) || + (td_write(td) && td_ioengine_flagged(td, FIO_NOEXTEND))) new_layout = 1; - if (td_write(td) && !td->o.overwrite) + if (td_write(td) && !td->o.overwrite && !td->o.file_append) unlink_file = 1; if (unlink_file || new_layout) { + int ret; + dprint(FD_FILE, "layout unlink %s\n", f->file_name); - if ((unlink(f->file_name) < 0) && (errno != ENOENT)) { + + ret = td_io_unlink_file(td, f); + if (ret != 0 && ret != ENOENT) { td_verror(td, errno, "unlink"); return 1; } } - flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT; + flags = O_WRONLY; + if (td->o.allow_create) + flags |= O_CREAT; if (new_layout) flags |= O_TRUNC; +#ifdef WIN32 + flags |= _O_BINARY; +#endif + dprint(FD_FILE, "open file %s, flags %x\n", f->file_name, flags); f->fd = open(f->file_name, flags, 0644); if (f->fd < 0) { - td_verror(td, errno, "open"); + int err = errno; + + if (err == ENOENT && !td->o.allow_create) + log_err("fio: file creation disallowed by " + "allow_file_create=0\n"); + else + td_verror(td, err, "open"); return 1; } -#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE - if (!td->o.fill_device) { - switch (td->o.fallocate_mode) { - case FIO_FALLOCATE_NONE: - break; - case FIO_FALLOCATE_POSIX: - dprint(FD_FILE, "posix_fallocate file %s size %llu\n", - f->file_name, - (unsigned long long) f->real_file_size); - - r = posix_fallocate(f->fd, 0, f->real_file_size); - if (r > 0) { - log_err("fio: posix_fallocate fails: %s\n", - strerror(r)); - } - break; -#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_FALLOCATE - case FIO_FALLOCATE_KEEP_SIZE: - dprint(FD_FILE, - "fallocate(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) " - "file %s size %llu\n", f->file_name, - (unsigned long long) f->real_file_size); - - r = fallocate(f->fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, 0, - f->real_file_size); - if (r != 0) - td_verror(td, errno, "fallocate"); - - break; -#endif /* CONFIG_LINUX_FALLOCATE */ - default: - log_err("fio: unknown fallocate mode: %d\n", - td->o.fallocate_mode); - assert(0); - } - } -#endif /* CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE */ + fallocate_file(td, f); + /* + * If our jobs don't require regular files initially, we're done. + */ if (!new_layout) goto done; @@ -128,11 +184,20 @@ static int extend_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) } } - b = malloc(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]); - left = f->real_file_size; + bs = td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]; + if (bs > left) + bs = left; + + b = malloc(bs); + if (!b) { + td_verror(td, errno, "malloc"); + goto err; + } + while (left && !td->terminate) { - bs = td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]; + ssize_t r; + if (bs > left) bs = left; @@ -164,7 +229,7 @@ static int extend_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) if (td->terminate) { dprint(FD_FILE, "terminate unlink %s\n", f->file_name); - unlink(f->file_name); + td_io_unlink_file(td, f); } else if (td->o.create_fsync) { if (fsync(f->fd) < 0) { td_verror(td, errno, "fsync"); @@ -185,36 +250,55 @@ done: err: close(f->fd); f->fd = -1; + if (b) + free(b); return 1; } -static int pre_read_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) +static bool pre_read_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) { int r, did_open = 0, old_runstate; unsigned long long left; unsigned int bs; + bool ret = true; char *b; - if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_PIPEIO) - return 0; + if (td_ioengine_flagged(td, FIO_PIPEIO) || + td_ioengine_flagged(td, FIO_NOIO)) + return true; + + if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR) + return true; if (!fio_file_open(f)) { if (td->io_ops->open_file(td, f)) { log_err("fio: cannot pre-read, failed to open file\n"); - return 1; + return false; } did_open = 1; } - old_runstate = td->runstate; - td_set_runstate(td, TD_PRE_READING); + old_runstate = td_bump_runstate(td, TD_PRE_READING); + left = f->io_size; bs = td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ]; + if (bs > left) + bs = left; + b = malloc(bs); + if (!b) { + td_verror(td, errno, "malloc"); + ret = false; + goto error; + } memset(b, 0, bs); - lseek(f->fd, f->file_offset, SEEK_SET); - left = f->io_size; + if (lseek(f->fd, f->file_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { + td_verror(td, errno, "lseek"); + log_err("fio: failed to lseek pre-read file\n"); + ret = false; + goto error; + } while (left && !td->terminate) { if (bs > left) @@ -231,29 +315,26 @@ static int pre_read_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) } } - td_set_runstate(td, old_runstate); +error: + td_restore_runstate(td, old_runstate); if (did_open) td->io_ops->close_file(td, f); + free(b); - return 0; + return ret; } -static unsigned long long get_rand_file_size(struct thread_data *td) +unsigned long long get_rand_file_size(struct thread_data *td) { unsigned long long ret, sized; + uint64_t frand_max; unsigned long r; - if (td->o.use_os_rand) { - r = os_random_long(&td->file_size_state); - sized = td->o.file_size_high - td->o.file_size_low; - ret = (unsigned long long) ((double) sized * (r / (OS_RAND_MAX + 1.0))); - } else { - r = __rand(&td->__file_size_state); - sized = td->o.file_size_high - td->o.file_size_low; - ret = (unsigned long long) ((double) sized * (r / (FRAND_MAX + 1.0))); - } - + frand_max = rand_max(&td->file_size_state); + r = __rand(&td->file_size_state); + sized = td->o.file_size_high - td->o.file_size_low; + ret = (unsigned long long) ((double) sized * (r / (frand_max + 1.0))); ret += td->o.file_size_low; ret -= (ret % td->o.rw_min_bs); return ret; @@ -309,7 +390,7 @@ static int char_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) int r; if (td->io_ops->open_file(td, f)) { - log_err("fio: failed opening blockdev %s for size check\n", + log_err("fio: failed opening chardev %s for size check\n", f->file_name); return 1; } @@ -346,16 +427,38 @@ static int get_file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) ret = file_size(td, f); - else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD) + else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BLOCK) ret = bdev_size(td, f); else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR) ret = char_size(td, f); else - f->real_file_size = -1; + f->real_file_size = -1ULL; + /* + * Leave ->real_file_size with 0 since it could be expectation + * of initial setup for regular files. + */ if (ret) return ret; + /* + * If ->real_file_size is -1, a conditional for the message + * "offset extends end" is always true, but it makes no sense, + * so just return the same value here. + */ + if (f->real_file_size == -1ULL) { + log_info("%s: failed to get file size of %s\n", td->o.name, + f->file_name); + return 1; + } + + if (td->o.start_offset && f->file_offset == 0) + dprint(FD_FILE, "offset of file %s not initialized yet\n", + f->file_name); + /* + * ->file_offset normally hasn't been initialized yet, so this + * is basically always false. + */ if (f->file_offset > f->real_file_size) { log_err("%s: offset extends end (%llu > %llu)\n", td->o.name, (unsigned long long) f->file_offset, @@ -371,7 +474,11 @@ static int __file_invalidate_cache(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f, unsigned long long off, unsigned long long len) { - int ret = 0; + int errval = 0, ret = 0; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ESX + return 0; +#endif if (len == -1ULL) len = f->io_size; @@ -381,22 +488,33 @@ static int __file_invalidate_cache(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f, if (len == -1ULL || off == -1ULL) return 0; - dprint(FD_IO, "invalidate cache %s: %llu/%llu\n", f->file_name, off, - len); - - /* - * FIXME: add blockdev flushing too - */ - if (f->mmap_ptr) { - ret = posix_madvise(f->mmap_ptr, f->mmap_sz, POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED); -#ifdef FIO_MADV_FREE - if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD) - (void) posix_madvise(f->mmap_ptr, f->mmap_sz, FIO_MADV_FREE); -#endif + if (td->io_ops->invalidate) { + dprint(FD_IO, "invalidate %s cache %s\n", td->io_ops->name, + f->file_name); + ret = td->io_ops->invalidate(td, f); + if (ret < 0) + errval = -ret; } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) { + dprint(FD_IO, "declare unneeded cache %s: %llu/%llu\n", + f->file_name, off, len); ret = posix_fadvise(f->fd, off, len, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED); - } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD) { + if (ret) + errval = ret; + } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BLOCK) { + int retry_count = 0; + + dprint(FD_IO, "drop page cache %s\n", f->file_name); ret = blockdev_invalidate_cache(f); + while (ret < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && retry_count++ < 25) { + /* + * Linux multipath devices reject ioctl while + * the maps are being updated. That window can + * last tens of milliseconds; we'll try up to + * a quarter of a second. + */ + usleep(10000); + ret = blockdev_invalidate_cache(f); + } if (ret < 0 && errno == EACCES && geteuid()) { if (!root_warn) { log_err("fio: only root may flush block " @@ -405,18 +523,25 @@ static int __file_invalidate_cache(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f, } ret = 0; } - } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR || f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_PIPE) + if (ret < 0) + errval = errno; + } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR || + f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_PIPE) { + dprint(FD_IO, "invalidate not supported %s\n", f->file_name); ret = 0; - - if (ret < 0) { - td_verror(td, errno, "invalidate_cache"); - return 1; - } else if (ret > 0) { - td_verror(td, ret, "invalidate_cache"); - return 1; } - return ret; + /* + * Cache flushing isn't a fatal condition, and we know it will + * happen on some platforms where we don't have the proper + * function to flush eg block device caches. So just warn and + * continue on our way. + */ + if (errval) + log_info("fio: cache invalidation of %s failed: %s\n", + f->file_name, strerror(errval)); + + return 0; } @@ -446,7 +571,7 @@ int generic_close_file(struct thread_data fio_unused *td, struct fio_file *f) f->shadow_fd = -1; } - f->engine_data = 0; + f->engine_pos = 0; return ret; } @@ -458,9 +583,6 @@ int file_lookup_open(struct fio_file *f, int flags) __f = lookup_file_hash(f->file_name); if (__f) { dprint(FD_FILE, "found file in hash %s\n", f->file_name); - /* - * racy, need the __f->lock locked - */ f->lock = __f->lock; from_hash = 1; } else { @@ -468,6 +590,10 @@ int file_lookup_open(struct fio_file *f, int flags) from_hash = 0; } +#ifdef WIN32 + flags |= _O_BINARY; +#endif + f->fd = open(f->file_name, flags, 0600); return from_hash; } @@ -498,11 +624,6 @@ int generic_open_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) dprint(FD_FILE, "fd open %s\n", f->file_name); - if (td_trim(td) && f->filetype != FIO_TYPE_BD) { - log_err("fio: trim only applies to block device\n"); - return 1; - } - if (!strcmp(f->file_name, "-")) { if (td_rw(td)) { log_err("fio: can't read/write to stdin/out\n"); @@ -530,7 +651,7 @@ int generic_open_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) } if (td->o.sync_io) flags |= O_SYNC; - if (td->o.create_on_open) + if (td->o.create_on_open && td->o.allow_create) flags |= O_CREAT; skip_flags: if (f->filetype != FIO_TYPE_FILE) @@ -541,7 +662,7 @@ open_again: if (!read_only) flags |= O_RDWR; - if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) + if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE && td->o.allow_create) flags |= O_CREAT; if (is_std) @@ -558,7 +679,8 @@ open_again: f->fd = dup(STDIN_FILENO); else from_hash = file_lookup_open(f, flags); - } else { //td trim + } else if (td_trim(td)) { + assert(!td_rw(td)); /* should have matched above */ flags |= O_RDWR; from_hash = file_lookup_open(f, flags); } @@ -582,6 +704,7 @@ open_again: } td_verror(td, __e, buf); + return 1; } if (!from_hash && f->fd != -1) { @@ -612,6 +735,10 @@ open_again: return 0; } +/* + * This function i.e. get_file_size() is the default .get_file_size + * implementation of majority of I/O engines. + */ int generic_get_file_size(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) { return get_file_size(td, f); @@ -627,17 +754,25 @@ static int get_file_sizes(struct thread_data *td) int err = 0; for_each_file(td, f, i) { - dprint(FD_FILE, "get file size for %p/%d/%p\n", f, i, + dprint(FD_FILE, "get file size for %p/%d/%s\n", f, i, f->file_name); if (td_io_get_file_size(td, f)) { if (td->error != ENOENT) { log_err("%s\n", td->verror); err = 1; + break; } clear_error(td); } + /* + * There are corner cases where we end up with -1 for + * ->real_file_size due to unsupported file type, etc. + * We then just set to size option value divided by number + * of files, similar to the way file ->io_size is set. + * stat(2) failure doesn't set ->real_file_size to -1. + */ if (f->real_file_size == -1ULL && td->o.size) f->real_file_size = td->o.size / td->o.nr_files; } @@ -668,14 +803,15 @@ static unsigned long long get_fs_free_counts(struct thread_data *td) struct stat sb; char buf[256]; - if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD || f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR) { + if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BLOCK || f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_CHAR) { if (f->real_file_size != -1ULL) ret += f->real_file_size; continue; } else if (f->filetype != FIO_TYPE_FILE) continue; - strcpy(buf, f->file_name); + buf[255] = '\0'; + strncpy(buf, f->file_name, 255); if (stat(buf, &sb) < 0) { if (errno != ENOENT) @@ -697,8 +833,8 @@ static unsigned long long get_fs_free_counts(struct thread_data *td) if (fm) continue; - fm = malloc(sizeof(*fm)); - strcpy(fm->__base, buf); + fm = calloc(1, sizeof(*fm)); + strncpy(fm->__base, buf, sizeof(fm->__base) - 1); fm->base = basename(fm->__base); fm->key = sb.st_dev; flist_add(&fm->list, &list); @@ -710,7 +846,7 @@ static unsigned long long get_fs_free_counts(struct thread_data *td) fm = flist_entry(n, struct fio_mount, list); flist_del(&fm->list); - sz = get_fs_size(fm->base); + sz = get_fs_free_size(fm->base); if (sz && sz != -1ULL) ret += sz; @@ -720,10 +856,43 @@ static unsigned long long get_fs_free_counts(struct thread_data *td) return ret; } -uint64_t get_start_offset(struct thread_data *td) +uint64_t get_start_offset(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) { - return td->o.start_offset + - (td->thread_number - 1) * td->o.offset_increment; + struct thread_options *o = &td->o; + unsigned long long align_bs; + unsigned long long offset; + + if (o->file_append && f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) + return f->real_file_size; + + if (o->start_offset_percent > 0) { + /* + * if offset_align is provided, set initial offset + */ + if (fio_option_is_set(o, start_offset_align)) { + align_bs = o->start_offset_align; + } else { + /* else take the minimum block size */ + align_bs = td_min_bs(td); + } + + /* calculate the raw offset */ + offset = (f->real_file_size * o->start_offset_percent / 100) + + (td->subjob_number * o->offset_increment); + + /* + * block align the offset at the next available boundary at + * ceiling(offset / align_bs) * align_bs + */ + offset = (offset / align_bs + (offset % align_bs != 0)) * align_bs; + + } else { + /* start_offset_percent not set */ + offset = o->start_offset + + td->subjob_number * o->offset_increment; + } + + return offset; } /* @@ -734,20 +903,23 @@ int setup_files(struct thread_data *td) unsigned long long total_size, extend_size; struct thread_options *o = &td->o; struct fio_file *f; - unsigned int i; + unsigned int i, nr_fs_extra = 0; int err = 0, need_extend; int old_state; + const unsigned int bs = td_min_bs(td); + uint64_t fs = 0; dprint(FD_FILE, "setup files\n"); - old_state = td->runstate; - td_set_runstate(td, TD_SETTING_UP); + old_state = td_bump_runstate(td, TD_SETTING_UP); if (o->read_iolog_file) goto done; /* - * if ioengine defines a setup() method, it's responsible for + * Find out physical size of files or devices for this thread, + * before we determine I/O size and range of our targets. + * If ioengine defines a setup() method, it's responsible for * opening the files and setting f->real_file_size to indicate * the valid range for that file. */ @@ -765,6 +937,7 @@ int setup_files(struct thread_data *td) */ total_size = 0; for_each_file(td, f, i) { + f->fileno = i; if (f->real_file_size == -1ULL) total_size = -1ULL; else @@ -778,13 +951,27 @@ int setup_files(struct thread_data *td) * device/file sizes are zero and no size given, punt */ if ((!total_size || total_size == -1ULL) && !o->size && - !(td->io_ops->flags & FIO_NOIO) && !o->fill_device && + !td_ioengine_flagged(td, FIO_NOIO) && !o->fill_device && !(o->nr_files && (o->file_size_low || o->file_size_high))) { log_err("%s: you need to specify size=\n", o->name); td_verror(td, EINVAL, "total_file_size"); goto err_out; } + /* + * Calculate per-file size and potential extra size for the + * first files, if needed (i.e. if we don't have a fixed size). + */ + if (!o->file_size_low && o->nr_files) { + uint64_t all_fs; + + fs = o->size / o->nr_files; + all_fs = fs * o->nr_files; + + if (all_fs < o->size) + nr_fs_extra = (o->size - all_fs) / bs; + } + /* * now file sizes are known, so we can set ->io_size. if size= is * not given, ->io_size is just equal to ->real_file_size. if size @@ -793,17 +980,45 @@ int setup_files(struct thread_data *td) extend_size = total_size = 0; need_extend = 0; for_each_file(td, f, i) { - f->file_offset = get_start_offset(td); + f->file_offset = get_start_offset(td, f); + /* + * Update ->io_size depending on options specified. + * ->file_size_low being 0 means filesize option isn't set. + * Non zero ->file_size_low equals ->file_size_high means + * filesize option is set in a fixed size format. + * Non zero ->file_size_low not equals ->file_size_high means + * filesize option is set in a range format. + */ if (!o->file_size_low) { /* - * no file size range given, file size is equal to - * total size divided by number of files. if that is - * zero, set it to the real file size. + * no file size or range given, file size is equal to + * total size divided by number of files. If the size + * doesn't divide nicely with the min blocksize, + * make the first files bigger. */ - f->io_size = o->size / o->nr_files; - if (!f->io_size) + f->io_size = fs; + if (nr_fs_extra) { + nr_fs_extra--; + f->io_size += bs; + } + + /* + * We normally don't come here for regular files, but + * if the result is 0 for a regular file, set it to the + * real file size. This could be size of the existing + * one if it already exists, but otherwise will be set + * to 0. A new file won't be created because + * ->io_size + ->file_offset equals ->real_file_size. + */ + if (!f->io_size) { + if (f->file_offset > f->real_file_size) + goto err_offset; f->io_size = f->real_file_size - f->file_offset; + if (!f->io_size) + log_info("fio: file %s may be ignored\n", + f->file_name); + } } else if (f->real_file_size < o->file_size_low || f->real_file_size > o->file_size_high) { if (f->file_offset > o->file_size_low) @@ -824,35 +1039,77 @@ int setup_files(struct thread_data *td) if (f->io_size == -1ULL) total_size = -1ULL; else { - if (o->size_percent) - f->io_size = (f->io_size * o->size_percent) / 100; + if (o->size_percent) { + uint64_t file_size; + + file_size = f->io_size + f->file_offset; + f->io_size = (file_size * + o->size_percent) / 100; + if (f->io_size > (file_size - f->file_offset)) + f->io_size = file_size - f->file_offset; + + f->io_size -= (f->io_size % td_min_bs(td)); + } total_size += f->io_size; } if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE && (f->io_size + f->file_offset) > f->real_file_size && - !(td->io_ops->flags & FIO_DISKLESSIO)) { + !td_ioengine_flagged(td, FIO_DISKLESSIO)) { if (!o->create_on_open) { need_extend++; extend_size += (f->io_size + f->file_offset); + fio_file_set_extend(f); } else f->real_file_size = f->io_size + f->file_offset; - fio_file_set_extend(f); } } - if (!o->size || o->size > total_size) + if (td->o.block_error_hist) { + int len; + + assert(td->o.nr_files == 1); /* checked in fixup_options */ + f = td->files[0]; + len = f->io_size / td->o.bs[DDIR_TRIM]; + if (len > MAX_NR_BLOCK_INFOS || len <= 0) { + log_err("fio: cannot calculate block histogram with " + "%d trim blocks, maximum %d\n", + len, MAX_NR_BLOCK_INFOS); + td_verror(td, EINVAL, "block_error_hist"); + goto err_out; + } + + td->ts.nr_block_infos = len; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + td->ts.block_infos[i] = + BLOCK_INFO(0, BLOCK_STATE_UNINIT); + } else + td->ts.nr_block_infos = 0; + + if (!o->size || (total_size && o->size > total_size)) o->size = total_size; + if (o->size < td_min_bs(td)) { + log_err("fio: blocksize too large for data set\n"); + goto err_out; + } + /* - * See if we need to extend some files + * See if we need to extend some files, typically needed when our + * target regular files don't exist yet, but our jobs require them + * initially due to read I/Os. */ if (need_extend) { temp_stall_ts = 1; - if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL) - log_info("%s: Laying out IO file(s) (%u file(s) /" - " %lluMB)\n", o->name, need_extend, - extend_size >> 20); + if (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL) { + log_info("%s: Laying out IO file%s (%u file%s / %s%lluMiB)\n", + o->name, + need_extend > 1 ? "s" : "", + need_extend, + need_extend > 1 ? "s" : "", + need_extend > 1 ? "total " : "", + extend_size >> 20); + } for_each_file(td, f, i) { unsigned long long old_len = -1ULL, extend_len = -1ULL; @@ -874,7 +1131,13 @@ int setup_files(struct thread_data *td) err = __file_invalidate_cache(td, f, old_len, extend_len); - close(f->fd); + + /* + * Shut up static checker + */ + if (f->fd != -1) + close(f->fd); + f->fd = -1; if (err) break; @@ -892,23 +1155,27 @@ int setup_files(struct thread_data *td) * iolog already set the total io size, if we read back * stored entries. */ - if (!o->read_iolog_file) - td->total_io_size = o->size * o->loops; + if (!o->read_iolog_file) { + if (o->io_size) + td->total_io_size = o->io_size * o->loops; + else + td->total_io_size = o->size * o->loops; + } done: if (o->create_only) td->done = 1; - td_set_runstate(td, old_state); + td_restore_runstate(td, old_state); return 0; err_offset: log_err("%s: you need to specify valid offset=\n", o->name); err_out: - td_set_runstate(td, old_state); + td_restore_runstate(td, old_state); return 1; } -int pre_read_files(struct thread_data *td) +bool pre_read_files(struct thread_data *td) { struct fio_file *f; unsigned int i; @@ -916,22 +1183,23 @@ int pre_read_files(struct thread_data *td) dprint(FD_FILE, "pre_read files\n"); for_each_file(td, f, i) { - pre_read_file(td, f); + if (!pre_read_file(td, f)) + return false; } - return 1; + return true; } static int __init_rand_distribution(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) { unsigned int range_size, seed; unsigned long nranges; - uint64_t file_size; + uint64_t fsize; range_size = min(td->o.min_bs[DDIR_READ], td->o.min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]); - file_size = min(f->real_file_size, f->io_size); + fsize = min(f->real_file_size, f->io_size); - nranges = (file_size + range_size - 1) / range_size; + nranges = (fsize + range_size - 1) / range_size; seed = jhash(f->file_name, strlen(f->file_name), 0) * td->thread_number; if (!td->o.rand_repeatable) @@ -939,8 +1207,10 @@ static int __init_rand_distribution(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) if (td->o.random_distribution == FIO_RAND_DIST_ZIPF) zipf_init(&f->zipf, nranges, td->o.zipf_theta.u.f, seed); - else + else if (td->o.random_distribution == FIO_RAND_DIST_PARETO) pareto_init(&f->zipf, nranges, td->o.pareto_h.u.f, seed); + else if (td->o.random_distribution == FIO_RAND_DIST_GAUSS) + gauss_init(&f->gauss, nranges, td->o.gauss_dev.u.f, seed); return 1; } @@ -954,15 +1224,53 @@ static int init_rand_distribution(struct thread_data *td) if (td->o.random_distribution == FIO_RAND_DIST_RANDOM) return 0; - state = td->runstate; - td_set_runstate(td, TD_SETTING_UP); + state = td_bump_runstate(td, TD_SETTING_UP); + for_each_file(td, f, i) __init_rand_distribution(td, f); - td_set_runstate(td, state); + + td_restore_runstate(td, state); return 1; } +/* + * Check if the number of blocks exceeds the randomness capability of + * the selected generator. Tausworthe is 32-bit, the others are fullly + * 64-bit capable. + */ +static int check_rand_gen_limits(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f, + uint64_t blocks) +{ + if (blocks <= FRAND32_MAX) + return 0; + if (td->o.random_generator != FIO_RAND_GEN_TAUSWORTHE) + return 0; + + /* + * If the user hasn't specified a random generator, switch + * to tausworthe64 with informational warning. If the user did + * specify one, just warn. + */ + log_info("fio: file %s exceeds 32-bit tausworthe random generator.\n", + f->file_name); + + if (!fio_option_is_set(&td->o, random_generator)) { + log_info("fio: Switching to tausworthe64. Use the " + "random_generator= option to get rid of this " + "warning.\n"); + td->o.random_generator = FIO_RAND_GEN_TAUSWORTHE64; + return 0; + } + + /* + * Just make this information to avoid breaking scripts. + */ + log_info("fio: Use the random_generator= option to switch to lfsr or " + "tausworthe64.\n"); + return 0; +} + int init_random_map(struct thread_data *td) { unsigned long long blocks; @@ -975,21 +1283,28 @@ int init_random_map(struct thread_data *td) return 0; for_each_file(td, f, i) { - uint64_t file_size = min(f->real_file_size, f->io_size); + uint64_t fsize = min(f->real_file_size, f->io_size); - blocks = file_size / (unsigned long long) td->o.rw_min_bs; + blocks = fsize / (unsigned long long) td->o.rw_min_bs; + + if (check_rand_gen_limits(td, f, blocks)) + return 1; if (td->o.random_generator == FIO_RAND_GEN_LFSR) { unsigned long seed; seed = td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF]; - - if (!lfsr_init(&f->lfsr, blocks, seed, seed & 0xF)) + + if (!lfsr_init(&f->lfsr, blocks, seed, 0)) { + fio_file_set_lfsr(f); continue; + } } else if (!td->o.norandommap) { f->io_axmap = axmap_new(blocks); - if (f->io_axmap) + if (f->io_axmap) { + fio_file_set_axmap(f); continue; + } } else if (td->o.norandommap) continue; @@ -1023,13 +1338,14 @@ void close_and_free_files(struct thread_data *td) { struct fio_file *f; unsigned int i; + bool use_free = td_ioengine_flagged(td, FIO_NOFILEHASH); dprint(FD_FILE, "close files\n"); for_each_file(td, f, i) { if (td->o.unlink && f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) { dprint(FD_FILE, "free unlink %s\n", f->file_name); - unlink(f->file_name); + td_io_unlink_file(td, f); } if (fio_file_open(f)) @@ -1037,11 +1353,24 @@ void close_and_free_files(struct thread_data *td) remove_file_hash(f); - sfree(f->file_name); + if (td->o.unlink && f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) { + dprint(FD_FILE, "free unlink %s\n", f->file_name); + td_io_unlink_file(td, f); + } + + if (use_free) + free(f->file_name); + else + sfree(f->file_name); f->file_name = NULL; - axmap_free(f->io_axmap); - f->io_axmap = NULL; - sfree(f); + if (fio_file_axmap(f)) { + axmap_free(f->io_axmap); + f->io_axmap = NULL; + } + if (use_free) + free(f); + else + sfree(f); } td->o.filename = NULL; @@ -1063,14 +1392,16 @@ static void get_file_type(struct fio_file *f) else f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_FILE; +#ifdef WIN32 /* \\.\ is the device namespace in Windows, where every file is * a block device */ if (strncmp(f->file_name, "\\\\.\\", 4) == 0) - f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_BD; + f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_BLOCK; +#endif if (!stat(f->file_name, &sb)) { if (S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode)) - f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_BD; + f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_BLOCK; else if (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode)) f->filetype = FIO_TYPE_CHAR; else if (S_ISFIFO(sb.st_mode)) @@ -1078,24 +1409,178 @@ static void get_file_type(struct fio_file *f) } } -int add_file(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname) +static bool __is_already_allocated(const char *fname, bool set) { - int cur_files = td->files_index; - char file_name[PATH_MAX]; - struct fio_file *f; - int len = 0; + struct flist_head *entry; + bool ret; - dprint(FD_FILE, "add file %s\n", fname); + ret = file_bloom_exists(fname, set); + if (!ret) + return ret; + + flist_for_each(entry, &filename_list) { + struct file_name *fn; + + fn = flist_entry(entry, struct file_name, list); + + if (!strcmp(fn->filename, fname)) + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool is_already_allocated(const char *fname) +{ + bool ret; + + fio_file_hash_lock(); + ret = __is_already_allocated(fname, false); + fio_file_hash_unlock(); + + return ret; +} + +static void set_already_allocated(const char *fname) +{ + struct file_name *fn; + + fn = malloc(sizeof(struct file_name)); + fn->filename = strdup(fname); + + fio_file_hash_lock(); + if (!__is_already_allocated(fname, true)) { + flist_add_tail(&fn->list, &filename_list); + fn = NULL; + } + fio_file_hash_unlock(); + + if (fn) { + free(fn->filename); + free(fn); + } +} + +static void free_already_allocated(void) +{ + struct flist_head *entry, *tmp; + struct file_name *fn; - f = smalloc(sizeof(*f)); + if (flist_empty(&filename_list)) + return; + + fio_file_hash_lock(); + flist_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &filename_list) { + fn = flist_entry(entry, struct file_name, list); + free(fn->filename); + flist_del(&fn->list); + free(fn); + } + + fio_file_hash_unlock(); +} + +static struct fio_file *alloc_new_file(struct thread_data *td) +{ + struct fio_file *f; + + if (td_ioengine_flagged(td, FIO_NOFILEHASH)) + f = calloc(1, sizeof(*f)); + else + f = smalloc(sizeof(*f)); if (!f) { - log_err("fio: smalloc OOM\n"); assert(0); + return NULL; } f->fd = -1; f->shadow_fd = -1; fio_file_reset(td, f); + return f; +} + +bool exists_and_not_regfile(const char *filename) +{ + struct stat sb; + + if (lstat(filename, &sb) == -1) + return false; + +#ifndef WIN32 /* NOT Windows */ + if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) + return false; +#else + /* \\.\ is the device namespace in Windows, where every file + * is a device node */ + if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode) && strncmp(filename, "\\\\.\\", 4) != 0) + return false; +#endif + + return true; +} + +static int create_work_dirs(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname) +{ + char path[PATH_MAX]; + char *start, *end; + + if (td->o.directory) { + snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s%c%s", td->o.directory, + FIO_OS_PATH_SEPARATOR, fname); + start = strstr(path, fname); + } else { + snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s", fname); + start = path; + } + + end = start; + while ((end = strchr(end, FIO_OS_PATH_SEPARATOR)) != NULL) { + if (end == start) + break; + *end = '\0'; + errno = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MKDIR_TWO + if (mkdir(path, 0600) && errno != EEXIST) { +#else + if (mkdir(path) && errno != EEXIST) { +#endif + log_err("fio: failed to create dir (%s): %d\n", + start, errno); + return 1; + } + *end = FIO_OS_PATH_SEPARATOR; + end++; + } + td->flags |= TD_F_DIRS_CREATED; + return 0; +} + +int add_file(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname, int numjob, int inc) +{ + int cur_files = td->files_index; + char file_name[PATH_MAX]; + struct fio_file *f; + int len = 0; + + dprint(FD_FILE, "add file %s\n", fname); + + if (td->o.directory) + len = set_name_idx(file_name, PATH_MAX, td->o.directory, numjob, + td->o.unique_filename); + + sprintf(file_name + len, "%s", fname); + + if (strchr(fname, FIO_OS_PATH_SEPARATOR) && + !(td->flags & TD_F_DIRS_CREATED) && + create_work_dirs(td, fname)) + return 1; + + /* clean cloned siblings using existing files */ + if (numjob && is_already_allocated(file_name) && + !exists_and_not_regfile(fname)) + return 0; + + f = alloc_new_file(td); if (td->files_size <= td->files_index) { unsigned int new_size = td->o.nr_files + 1; @@ -1123,18 +1608,15 @@ int add_file(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname) /* * init function, io engine may not be loaded yet */ - if (td->io_ops && (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_DISKLESSIO)) + if (td->io_ops && td_ioengine_flagged(td, FIO_DISKLESSIO)) f->real_file_size = -1ULL; - if (td->o.directory) - len = sprintf(file_name, "%s/", td->o.directory); - - sprintf(file_name + len, "%s", fname); - f->file_name = smalloc_strdup(file_name); - if (!f->file_name) { - log_err("fio: smalloc OOM\n"); + if (td_ioengine_flagged(td, FIO_NOFILEHASH)) + f->file_name = strdup(file_name); + else + f->file_name = smalloc_strdup(file_name); + if (!f->file_name) assert(0); - } get_file_type(f); @@ -1156,6 +1638,12 @@ int add_file(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname) if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) td->nr_normal_files++; + if (td->o.numjobs > 1) + set_already_allocated(file_name); + + if (inc) + td->o.nr_files++; + dprint(FD_FILE, "file %p \"%s\" added at %d\n", f, f->file_name, cur_files); @@ -1172,7 +1660,7 @@ int add_file_exclusive(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname) return i; } - return add_file(td, fname); + return add_file(td, fname, 0, 1); } void get_file(struct fio_file *f) @@ -1197,8 +1685,11 @@ int put_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) if (--f->references) return 0; - if (should_fsync(td) && td->o.fsync_on_close) + if (should_fsync(td) && td->o.fsync_on_close) { f_ret = fsync(f->fd); + if (f_ret < 0) + f_ret = errno; + } if (td->io_ops->close_file) ret = td->io_ops->close_file(td, f); @@ -1243,7 +1734,7 @@ void unlock_file(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) void unlock_file_all(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) { - if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_NONE) + if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_NONE || !td->file_locks) return; if (td->file_locks[f->fileno] != FILE_LOCK_NONE) unlock_file(td, f); @@ -1271,18 +1762,18 @@ static int recurse_dir(struct thread_data *td, const char *dirname) if (!strcmp(dir->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dir->d_name, "..")) continue; - sprintf(full_path, "%s%s%s", dirname, FIO_OS_PATH_SEPARATOR, dir->d_name); + sprintf(full_path, "%s%c%s", dirname, FIO_OS_PATH_SEPARATOR, dir->d_name); if (lstat(full_path, &sb) == -1) { if (errno != ENOENT) { td_verror(td, errno, "stat"); - return 1; + ret = 1; + break; } } if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) { - add_file(td, full_path); - td->o.nr_files++; + add_file(td, full_path, 0, 1); continue; } if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) @@ -1325,24 +1816,24 @@ void dup_files(struct thread_data *td, struct thread_data *org) for_each_file(org, f, i) { struct fio_file *__f; - __f = smalloc(sizeof(*__f)); - if (!__f) { - log_err("fio: smalloc OOM\n"); - assert(0); - } - __f->fd = -1; - fio_file_reset(td, __f); + __f = alloc_new_file(td); if (f->file_name) { - __f->file_name = smalloc_strdup(f->file_name); - if (!__f->file_name) { - log_err("fio: smalloc OOM\n"); + if (td_ioengine_flagged(td, FIO_NOFILEHASH)) + __f->file_name = strdup(f->file_name); + else + __f->file_name = smalloc_strdup(f->file_name); + if (!__f->file_name) assert(0); - } __f->filetype = f->filetype; } + if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE) + __f->lock = f->lock; + else if (td->o.file_lock_mode == FILE_LOCK_READWRITE) + __f->rwlock = f->rwlock; + td->files[i] = __f; } } @@ -1368,16 +1859,70 @@ int get_fileno(struct thread_data *td, const char *fname) void free_release_files(struct thread_data *td) { close_files(td); + td->o.nr_files = 0; + td->o.open_files = 0; td->files_index = 0; td->nr_normal_files = 0; } void fio_file_reset(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) { - f->last_pos = f->file_offset; - f->last_start = -1ULL; - if (f->io_axmap) + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < DDIR_RWDIR_CNT; i++) { + f->last_pos[i] = f->file_offset; + f->last_start[i] = -1ULL; + } + + if (fio_file_axmap(f)) axmap_reset(f->io_axmap); - if (td->o.random_generator == FIO_RAND_GEN_LFSR) + else if (fio_file_lfsr(f)) lfsr_reset(&f->lfsr, td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF]); } + +bool fio_files_done(struct thread_data *td) +{ + struct fio_file *f; + unsigned int i; + + for_each_file(td, f, i) + if (!fio_file_done(f)) + return false; + + return true; +} + +/* free memory used in initialization phase only */ +void filesetup_mem_free(void) +{ + free_already_allocated(); +} + +/* + * This function is for platforms which support direct I/O but not O_DIRECT. + */ +int fio_set_directio(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f) +{ +#ifdef FIO_OS_DIRECTIO + int ret = fio_set_odirect(f); + + if (ret) { + td_verror(td, ret, "fio_set_directio"); +#if defined(__sun__) + if (ret == ENOTTY) { /* ENOTTY suggests RAW device or ZFS */ + log_err("fio: doing directIO to RAW devices or ZFS not supported\n"); + } else { + log_err("fio: the file system does not seem to support direct IO\n"); + } +#else + log_err("fio: the file system does not seem to support direct IO\n"); +#endif + return -1; + } + + return 0; +#else + log_err("fio: direct IO is not supported on this host operating system\n"); + return -1; +#endif +}