steadystate: get rid of ->ss_pct and encode this information in ->state via __FIO_SS_PCT
[fio.git] / stat.c
diff --git a/stat.c b/stat.c
index d61692342d722db10d4d6f95b76529158fc6f653..a42ee9b857f1d1745b9425749c6360f60e25a1e1 100644 (file)
--- a/stat.c
+++ b/stat.c
 #include "json.h"
 #include "lib/getrusage.h"
 #include "idletime.h"
+#include "lib/pow2.h"
+#include "lib/output_buffer.h"
+#include "helper_thread.h"
+#include "smalloc.h"
 
-static struct fio_mutex *stat_mutex;
+#define LOG_MSEC_SLACK 10
+
+struct fio_mutex *stat_mutex;
+
+void clear_rusage_stat(struct thread_data *td)
+{
+       struct thread_stat *ts = &td->ts;
+
+       fio_getrusage(&td->ru_start);
+       ts->usr_time = ts->sys_time = 0;
+       ts->ctx = 0;
+       ts->minf = ts->majf = 0;
+}
 
 void update_rusage_stat(struct thread_data *td)
 {
@@ -182,7 +198,8 @@ unsigned int calc_clat_percentiles(unsigned int *io_u_plat, unsigned long nr,
  * Find and display the p-th percentile of clat
  */
 static void show_clat_percentiles(unsigned int *io_u_plat, unsigned long nr,
-                                 fio_fp64_t *plist, unsigned int precision)
+                                 fio_fp64_t *plist, unsigned int precision,
+                                 struct buf_output *out)
 {
        unsigned int len, j = 0, minv, maxv;
        unsigned int *ovals;
@@ -199,10 +216,10 @@ static void show_clat_percentiles(unsigned int *io_u_plat, unsigned long nr,
         */
        if (minv > 2000 && maxv > 99999) {
                scale_down = 1;
-               log_info("    clat percentiles (msec):\n     |");
+               log_buf(out, "    clat percentiles (msec):\n     |");
        } else {
                scale_down = 0;
-               log_info("    clat percentiles (usec):\n     |");
+               log_buf(out, "    clat percentiles (usec):\n     |");
        }
 
        snprintf(fmt, sizeof(fmt), "%%1.%uf", precision);
@@ -213,7 +230,7 @@ static void show_clat_percentiles(unsigned int *io_u_plat, unsigned long nr,
 
                /* for formatting */
                if (j != 0 && (j % per_line) == 0)
-                       log_info("     |");
+                       log_buf(out, "     |");
 
                /* end of the list */
                is_last = (j == len - 1);
@@ -226,13 +243,13 @@ static void show_clat_percentiles(unsigned int *io_u_plat, unsigned long nr,
                if (scale_down)
                        ovals[j] = (ovals[j] + 999) / 1000;
 
-               log_info(" %sth=[%5u]%c", fbuf, ovals[j], is_last ? '\n' : ',');
+               log_buf(out, " %sth=[%5u]%c", fbuf, ovals[j], is_last ? '\n' : ',');
 
                if (is_last)
                        break;
 
                if ((j % per_line) == per_line - 1)     /* for formatting */
-                       log_info("\n");
+                       log_buf(out, "\n");
        }
 
 out:
@@ -260,13 +277,13 @@ int calc_lat(struct io_stat *is, unsigned long *min, unsigned long *max,
        return 1;
 }
 
-void show_group_stats(struct group_run_stats *rs)
+void show_group_stats(struct group_run_stats *rs, struct buf_output *out)
 {
        char *p1, *p2, *p3, *p4;
-       const char *ddir_str[] = { "   READ", "  WRITE" , "   TRIM"};
+       const char *str[] = { "   READ", "  WRITE" , "   TRIM"};
        int i;
 
-       log_info("\nRun status group %d (all jobs):\n", rs->groupid);
+       log_buf(out, "\nRun status group %d (all jobs):\n", rs->groupid);
 
        for (i = 0; i < DDIR_RWDIR_CNT; i++) {
                const int i2p = is_power_of_2(rs->kb_base);
@@ -279,9 +296,9 @@ void show_group_stats(struct group_run_stats *rs)
                p3 = num2str(rs->min_bw[i], 6, rs->kb_base, i2p, rs->unit_base);
                p4 = num2str(rs->max_bw[i], 6, rs->kb_base, i2p, rs->unit_base);
 
-               log_info("%s: io=%s, aggrb=%s/s, minb=%s/s, maxb=%s/s,"
+               log_buf(out, "%s: io=%s, aggrb=%s/s, minb=%s/s, maxb=%s/s,"
                         " mint=%llumsec, maxt=%llumsec\n",
-                               rs->unified_rw_rep ? "  MIXED" : ddir_str[i],
+                               rs->unified_rw_rep ? "  MIXED" : str[i],
                                p1, p2, p3, p4,
                                (unsigned long long) rs->min_run[i],
                                (unsigned long long) rs->max_run[i]);
@@ -342,7 +359,7 @@ void stat_calc_lat_m(struct thread_stat *ts, double *io_u_lat)
 }
 
 static void display_lat(const char *name, unsigned long min, unsigned long max,
-                       double mean, double dev)
+                       double mean, double dev, struct buf_output *out)
 {
        const char *base = "(usec)";
        char *minp, *maxp;
@@ -353,7 +370,7 @@ static void display_lat(const char *name, unsigned long min, unsigned long max,
        minp = num2str(min, 6, 1, 0, 0);
        maxp = num2str(max, 6, 1, 0, 0);
 
-       log_info("    %s %s: min=%s, max=%s, avg=%5.02f,"
+       log_buf(out, "    %s %s: min=%s, max=%s, avg=%5.02f,"
                 " stdev=%5.02f\n", name, base, minp, maxp, mean, dev);
 
        free(minp);
@@ -361,9 +378,9 @@ static void display_lat(const char *name, unsigned long min, unsigned long max,
 }
 
 static void show_ddir_status(struct group_run_stats *rs, struct thread_stat *ts,
-                            int ddir)
+                            int ddir, struct buf_output *out)
 {
-       const char *ddir_str[] = { "read ", "write", "trim" };
+       const char *str[] = { "read ", "write", "trim" };
        unsigned long min, max, runt;
        unsigned long long bw, iops;
        double mean, dev;
@@ -385,8 +402,8 @@ static void show_ddir_status(struct group_run_stats *rs, struct thread_stat *ts,
        iops = (1000 * (uint64_t)ts->total_io_u[ddir]) / runt;
        iops_p = num2str(iops, 6, 1, 0, 0);
 
-       log_info("  %s: io=%s, bw=%s/s, iops=%s, runt=%6llumsec\n",
-                               rs->unified_rw_rep ? "mixed" : ddir_str[ddir],
+       log_buf(out, "  %s: io=%s, bw=%s/s, iops=%s, runt=%6llumsec\n",
+                               rs->unified_rw_rep ? "mixed" : str[ddir],
                                io_p, bw_p, iops_p,
                                (unsigned long long) ts->runtime[ddir]);
 
@@ -395,17 +412,17 @@ static void show_ddir_status(struct group_run_stats *rs, struct thread_stat *ts,
        free(iops_p);
 
        if (calc_lat(&ts->slat_stat[ddir], &min, &max, &mean, &dev))
-               display_lat("slat", min, max, mean, dev);
+               display_lat("slat", min, max, mean, dev, out);
        if (calc_lat(&ts->clat_stat[ddir], &min, &max, &mean, &dev))
-               display_lat("clat", min, max, mean, dev);
+               display_lat("clat", min, max, mean, dev, out);
        if (calc_lat(&ts->lat_stat[ddir], &min, &max, &mean, &dev))
-               display_lat(" lat", min, max, mean, dev);
+               display_lat(" lat", min, max, mean, dev, out);
 
        if (ts->clat_percentiles) {
                show_clat_percentiles(ts->io_u_plat[ddir],
                                        ts->clat_stat[ddir].samples,
                                        ts->percentile_list,
-                                       ts->percentile_precision);
+                                       ts->percentile_precision, out);
        }
        if (calc_lat(&ts->bw_stat[ddir], &min, &max, &mean, &dev)) {
                double p_of_agg = 100.0, fkb_base = (double)rs->kb_base;
@@ -432,14 +449,14 @@ static void show_ddir_status(struct group_run_stats *rs, struct thread_stat *ts,
                        bw_str = (rs->unit_base == 1 ? "Mbit" : "MB");
                }
 
-               log_info("    bw (%-4s/s): min=%5lu, max=%5lu, per=%3.2f%%,"
+               log_buf(out, "    bw (%-4s/s): min=%5lu, max=%5lu, per=%3.2f%%,"
                         " avg=%5.02f, stdev=%5.02f\n", bw_str, min, max,
                                                        p_of_agg, mean, dev);
        }
 }
 
 static int show_lat(double *io_u_lat, int nr, const char **ranges,
-                   const char *msg)
+                   const char *msg, struct buf_output *out)
 {
        int new_line = 1, i, line = 0, shown = 0;
 
@@ -449,43 +466,43 @@ static int show_lat(double *io_u_lat, int nr, const char **ranges,
                shown = 1;
                if (new_line) {
                        if (line)
-                               log_info("\n");
-                       log_info("    lat (%s) : ", msg);
+                               log_buf(out, "\n");
+                       log_buf(out, "    lat (%s) : ", msg);
                        new_line = 0;
                        line = 0;
                }
                if (line)
-                       log_info(", ");
-               log_info("%s%3.2f%%", ranges[i], io_u_lat[i]);
+                       log_buf(out, ", ");
+               log_buf(out, "%s%3.2f%%", ranges[i], io_u_lat[i]);
                line++;
                if (line == 5)
                        new_line = 1;
        }
 
        if (shown)
-               log_info("\n");
+               log_buf(out, "\n");
 
        return shown;
 }
 
-static void show_lat_u(double *io_u_lat_u)
+static void show_lat_u(double *io_u_lat_u, struct buf_output *out)
 {
        const char *ranges[] = { "2=", "4=", "10=", "20=", "50=", "100=",
                                 "250=", "500=", "750=", "1000=", };
 
-       show_lat(io_u_lat_u, FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR, ranges, "usec");
+       show_lat(io_u_lat_u, FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR, ranges, "usec", out);
 }
 
-static void show_lat_m(double *io_u_lat_m)
+static void show_lat_m(double *io_u_lat_m, struct buf_output *out)
 {
        const char *ranges[] = { "2=", "4=", "10=", "20=", "50=", "100=",
                                 "250=", "500=", "750=", "1000=", "2000=",
                                 ">=2000=", };
 
-       show_lat(io_u_lat_m, FIO_IO_U_LAT_M_NR, ranges, "msec");
+       show_lat(io_u_lat_m, FIO_IO_U_LAT_M_NR, ranges, "msec", out);
 }
 
-static void show_latencies(struct thread_stat *ts)
+static void show_latencies(struct thread_stat *ts, struct buf_output *out)
 {
        double io_u_lat_u[FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR];
        double io_u_lat_m[FIO_IO_U_LAT_M_NR];
@@ -493,48 +510,191 @@ static void show_latencies(struct thread_stat *ts)
        stat_calc_lat_u(ts, io_u_lat_u);
        stat_calc_lat_m(ts, io_u_lat_m);
 
-       show_lat_u(io_u_lat_u);
-       show_lat_m(io_u_lat_m);
+       show_lat_u(io_u_lat_u, out);
+       show_lat_m(io_u_lat_m, out);
 }
 
-void show_thread_status_normal(struct thread_stat *ts, struct group_run_stats *rs)
+static int block_state_category(int block_state)
+{
+       switch (block_state) {
+       case BLOCK_STATE_UNINIT:
+               return 0;
+       case BLOCK_STATE_TRIMMED:
+       case BLOCK_STATE_WRITTEN:
+               return 1;
+       case BLOCK_STATE_WRITE_FAILURE:
+       case BLOCK_STATE_TRIM_FAILURE:
+               return 2;
+       default:
+               /* Silence compile warning on some BSDs and have a return */
+               assert(0);
+               return -1;
+       }
+}
+
+static int compare_block_infos(const void *bs1, const void *bs2)
+{
+       uint32_t block1 = *(uint32_t *)bs1;
+       uint32_t block2 = *(uint32_t *)bs2;
+       int state1 = BLOCK_INFO_STATE(block1);
+       int state2 = BLOCK_INFO_STATE(block2);
+       int bscat1 = block_state_category(state1);
+       int bscat2 = block_state_category(state2);
+       int cycles1 = BLOCK_INFO_TRIMS(block1);
+       int cycles2 = BLOCK_INFO_TRIMS(block2);
+
+       if (bscat1 < bscat2)
+               return -1;
+       if (bscat1 > bscat2)
+               return 1;
+
+       if (cycles1 < cycles2)
+               return -1;
+       if (cycles1 > cycles2)
+               return 1;
+
+       if (state1 < state2)
+               return -1;
+       if (state1 > state2)
+               return 1;
+
+       assert(block1 == block2);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int calc_block_percentiles(int nr_block_infos, uint32_t *block_infos,
+                                 fio_fp64_t *plist, unsigned int **percentiles,
+                                 unsigned int *types)
+{
+       int len = 0;
+       int i, nr_uninit;
+
+       qsort(block_infos, nr_block_infos, sizeof(uint32_t), compare_block_infos);
+
+       while (len < FIO_IO_U_LIST_MAX_LEN && plist[len].u.f != 0.0)
+               len++;
+
+       if (!len)
+               return 0;
+
+       /*
+        * Sort the percentile list. Note that it may already be sorted if
+        * we are using the default values, but since it's a short list this
+        * isn't a worry. Also note that this does not work for NaN values.
+        */
+       if (len > 1)
+               qsort((void *)plist, len, sizeof(plist[0]), double_cmp);
+
+       nr_uninit = 0;
+       /* Start only after the uninit entries end */
+       for (nr_uninit = 0;
+            nr_uninit < nr_block_infos
+               && BLOCK_INFO_STATE(block_infos[nr_uninit]) == BLOCK_STATE_UNINIT;
+            nr_uninit ++)
+               ;
+
+       if (nr_uninit == nr_block_infos)
+               return 0;
+
+       *percentiles = calloc(len, sizeof(**percentiles));
+
+       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+               int idx = (plist[i].u.f * (nr_block_infos - nr_uninit) / 100)
+                               + nr_uninit;
+               (*percentiles)[i] = BLOCK_INFO_TRIMS(block_infos[idx]);
+       }
+
+       memset(types, 0, sizeof(*types) * BLOCK_STATE_COUNT);
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_block_infos; i++)
+               types[BLOCK_INFO_STATE(block_infos[i])]++;
+
+       return len;
+}
+
+static const char *block_state_names[] = {
+       [BLOCK_STATE_UNINIT] = "unwritten",
+       [BLOCK_STATE_TRIMMED] = "trimmed",
+       [BLOCK_STATE_WRITTEN] = "written",
+       [BLOCK_STATE_TRIM_FAILURE] = "trim failure",
+       [BLOCK_STATE_WRITE_FAILURE] = "write failure",
+};
+
+static void show_block_infos(int nr_block_infos, uint32_t *block_infos,
+                            fio_fp64_t *plist, struct buf_output *out)
+{
+       int len, pos, i;
+       unsigned int *percentiles = NULL;
+       unsigned int block_state_counts[BLOCK_STATE_COUNT];
+
+       len = calc_block_percentiles(nr_block_infos, block_infos, plist,
+                                    &percentiles, block_state_counts);
+
+       log_buf(out, "  block lifetime percentiles :\n   |");
+       pos = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+               uint32_t block_info = percentiles[i];
+#define LINE_LENGTH    75
+               char str[LINE_LENGTH];
+               int strln = snprintf(str, LINE_LENGTH, " %3.2fth=%u%c",
+                                    plist[i].u.f, block_info,
+                                    i == len - 1 ? '\n' : ',');
+               assert(strln < LINE_LENGTH);
+               if (pos + strln > LINE_LENGTH) {
+                       pos = 0;
+                       log_buf(out, "\n   |");
+               }
+               log_buf(out, "%s", str);
+               pos += strln;
+#undef LINE_LENGTH
+       }
+       if (percentiles)
+               free(percentiles);
+
+       log_buf(out, "        states               :");
+       for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_STATE_COUNT; i++)
+               log_buf(out, " %s=%u%c",
+                        block_state_names[i], block_state_counts[i],
+                        i == BLOCK_STATE_COUNT - 1 ? '\n' : ',');
+}
+
+static void show_thread_status_normal(struct thread_stat *ts,
+                                     struct group_run_stats *rs,
+                                     struct buf_output *out)
 {
        double usr_cpu, sys_cpu;
        unsigned long runtime;
        double io_u_dist[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
        time_t time_p;
-       char time_buf[64];
+       char time_buf[32];
 
-       if (!(ts->io_bytes[DDIR_READ] + ts->io_bytes[DDIR_WRITE] +
-           ts->io_bytes[DDIR_TRIM]) && !(ts->total_io_u[DDIR_READ] +
-           ts->total_io_u[DDIR_WRITE] + ts->total_io_u[DDIR_TRIM]))
+       if (!ddir_rw_sum(ts->io_bytes) && !ddir_rw_sum(ts->total_io_u))
                return;
 
        time(&time_p);
        os_ctime_r((const time_t *) &time_p, time_buf, sizeof(time_buf));
 
        if (!ts->error) {
-               log_info("%s: (groupid=%d, jobs=%d): err=%2d: pid=%d: %s",
+               log_buf(out, "%s: (groupid=%d, jobs=%d): err=%2d: pid=%d: %s",
                                        ts->name, ts->groupid, ts->members,
                                        ts->error, (int) ts->pid, time_buf);
        } else {
-               log_info("%s: (groupid=%d, jobs=%d): err=%2d (%s): pid=%d: %s",
+               log_buf(out, "%s: (groupid=%d, jobs=%d): err=%2d (%s): pid=%d: %s",
                                        ts->name, ts->groupid, ts->members,
                                        ts->error, ts->verror, (int) ts->pid,
                                        time_buf);
        }
 
        if (strlen(ts->description))
-               log_info("  Description  : [%s]\n", ts->description);
+               log_buf(out, "  Description  : [%s]\n", ts->description);
 
        if (ts->io_bytes[DDIR_READ])
-               show_ddir_status(rs, ts, DDIR_READ);
+               show_ddir_status(rs, ts, DDIR_READ, out);
        if (ts->io_bytes[DDIR_WRITE])
-               show_ddir_status(rs, ts, DDIR_WRITE);
+               show_ddir_status(rs, ts, DDIR_WRITE, out);
        if (ts->io_bytes[DDIR_TRIM])
-               show_ddir_status(rs, ts, DDIR_TRIM);
+               show_ddir_status(rs, ts, DDIR_TRIM, out);
 
-       show_latencies(ts);
+       show_latencies(ts, out);
 
        runtime = ts->total_run_time;
        if (runtime) {
@@ -547,56 +707,65 @@ void show_thread_status_normal(struct thread_stat *ts, struct group_run_stats *r
                sys_cpu = 0;
        }
 
-       log_info("  cpu          : usr=%3.2f%%, sys=%3.2f%%, ctx=%llu,"
+       log_buf(out, "  cpu          : usr=%3.2f%%, sys=%3.2f%%, ctx=%llu,"
                 " majf=%llu, minf=%llu\n", usr_cpu, sys_cpu,
                        (unsigned long long) ts->ctx,
                        (unsigned long long) ts->majf,
                        (unsigned long long) ts->minf);
 
        stat_calc_dist(ts->io_u_map, ddir_rw_sum(ts->total_io_u), io_u_dist);
-       log_info("  IO depths    : 1=%3.1f%%, 2=%3.1f%%, 4=%3.1f%%, 8=%3.1f%%,"
+       log_buf(out, "  IO depths    : 1=%3.1f%%, 2=%3.1f%%, 4=%3.1f%%, 8=%3.1f%%,"
                 " 16=%3.1f%%, 32=%3.1f%%, >=64=%3.1f%%\n", io_u_dist[0],
                                        io_u_dist[1], io_u_dist[2],
                                        io_u_dist[3], io_u_dist[4],
                                        io_u_dist[5], io_u_dist[6]);
 
        stat_calc_dist(ts->io_u_submit, ts->total_submit, io_u_dist);
-       log_info("     submit    : 0=%3.1f%%, 4=%3.1f%%, 8=%3.1f%%, 16=%3.1f%%,"
+       log_buf(out, "     submit    : 0=%3.1f%%, 4=%3.1f%%, 8=%3.1f%%, 16=%3.1f%%,"
                 " 32=%3.1f%%, 64=%3.1f%%, >=64=%3.1f%%\n", io_u_dist[0],
                                        io_u_dist[1], io_u_dist[2],
                                        io_u_dist[3], io_u_dist[4],
                                        io_u_dist[5], io_u_dist[6]);
        stat_calc_dist(ts->io_u_complete, ts->total_complete, io_u_dist);
-       log_info("     complete  : 0=%3.1f%%, 4=%3.1f%%, 8=%3.1f%%, 16=%3.1f%%,"
+       log_buf(out, "     complete  : 0=%3.1f%%, 4=%3.1f%%, 8=%3.1f%%, 16=%3.1f%%,"
                 " 32=%3.1f%%, 64=%3.1f%%, >=64=%3.1f%%\n", io_u_dist[0],
                                        io_u_dist[1], io_u_dist[2],
                                        io_u_dist[3], io_u_dist[4],
                                        io_u_dist[5], io_u_dist[6]);
-       log_info("     issued    : total=r=%llu/w=%llu/d=%llu,"
-                                " short=r=%llu/w=%llu/d=%llu\n",
+       log_buf(out, "     issued    : total=r=%llu/w=%llu/d=%llu,"
+                                " short=r=%llu/w=%llu/d=%llu,"
+                                " drop=r=%llu/w=%llu/d=%llu\n",
                                        (unsigned long long) ts->total_io_u[0],
                                        (unsigned long long) ts->total_io_u[1],
                                        (unsigned long long) ts->total_io_u[2],
                                        (unsigned long long) ts->short_io_u[0],
                                        (unsigned long long) ts->short_io_u[1],
-                                       (unsigned long long) ts->short_io_u[2]);
+                                       (unsigned long long) ts->short_io_u[2],
+                                       (unsigned long long) ts->drop_io_u[0],
+                                       (unsigned long long) ts->drop_io_u[1],
+                                       (unsigned long long) ts->drop_io_u[2]);
        if (ts->continue_on_error) {
-               log_info("     errors    : total=%llu, first_error=%d/<%s>\n",
+               log_buf(out, "     errors    : total=%llu, first_error=%d/<%s>\n",
                                        (unsigned long long)ts->total_err_count,
                                        ts->first_error,
                                        strerror(ts->first_error));
        }
        if (ts->latency_depth) {
-               log_info("     latency   : target=%llu, window=%llu, percentile=%.2f%%, depth=%u\n",
+               log_buf(out, "     latency   : target=%llu, window=%llu, percentile=%.2f%%, depth=%u\n",
                                        (unsigned long long)ts->latency_target,
                                        (unsigned long long)ts->latency_window,
                                        ts->latency_percentile.u.f,
                                        ts->latency_depth);
        }
+
+       if (ts->nr_block_infos)
+               show_block_infos(ts->nr_block_infos, ts->block_infos,
+                                 ts->percentile_list, out);
 }
 
 static void show_ddir_status_terse(struct thread_stat *ts,
-                                  struct group_run_stats *rs, int ddir)
+                                  struct group_run_stats *rs, int ddir,
+                                  struct buf_output *out)
 {
        unsigned long min, max;
        unsigned long long bw, iops;
@@ -615,19 +784,19 @@ static void show_ddir_status_terse(struct thread_stat *ts,
                iops = (1000 * (uint64_t) ts->total_io_u[ddir]) / runt;
        }
 
-       log_info(";%llu;%llu;%llu;%llu",
+       log_buf(out, ";%llu;%llu;%llu;%llu",
                (unsigned long long) ts->io_bytes[ddir] >> 10, bw, iops,
                                        (unsigned long long) ts->runtime[ddir]);
 
        if (calc_lat(&ts->slat_stat[ddir], &min, &max, &mean, &dev))
-               log_info(";%lu;%lu;%f;%f", min, max, mean, dev);
+               log_buf(out, ";%lu;%lu;%f;%f", min, max, mean, dev);
        else
-               log_info(";%lu;%lu;%f;%f", 0UL, 0UL, 0.0, 0.0);
+               log_buf(out, ";%lu;%lu;%f;%f", 0UL, 0UL, 0.0, 0.0);
 
        if (calc_lat(&ts->clat_stat[ddir], &min, &max, &mean, &dev))
-               log_info(";%lu;%lu;%f;%f", min, max, mean, dev);
+               log_buf(out, ";%lu;%lu;%f;%f", min, max, mean, dev);
        else
-               log_info(";%lu;%lu;%f;%f", 0UL, 0UL, 0.0, 0.0);
+               log_buf(out, ";%lu;%lu;%f;%f", 0UL, 0UL, 0.0, 0.0);
 
        if (ts->clat_percentiles) {
                len = calc_clat_percentiles(ts->io_u_plat[ddir],
@@ -639,16 +808,16 @@ static void show_ddir_status_terse(struct thread_stat *ts,
 
        for (i = 0; i < FIO_IO_U_LIST_MAX_LEN; i++) {
                if (i >= len) {
-                       log_info(";0%%=0");
+                       log_buf(out, ";0%%=0");
                        continue;
                }
-               log_info(";%f%%=%u", ts->percentile_list[i].u.f, ovals[i]);
+               log_buf(out, ";%f%%=%u", ts->percentile_list[i].u.f, ovals[i]);
        }
 
        if (calc_lat(&ts->lat_stat[ddir], &min, &max, &mean, &dev))
-               log_info(";%lu;%lu;%f;%f", min, max, mean, dev);
+               log_buf(out, ";%lu;%lu;%f;%f", min, max, mean, dev);
        else
-               log_info(";%lu;%lu;%f;%f", 0UL, 0UL, 0.0, 0.0);
+               log_buf(out, ";%lu;%lu;%f;%f", 0UL, 0UL, 0.0, 0.0);
 
        if (ovals)
                free(ovals);
@@ -662,22 +831,22 @@ static void show_ddir_status_terse(struct thread_stat *ts,
                                p_of_agg = 100.0;
                }
 
-               log_info(";%lu;%lu;%f%%;%f;%f", min, max, p_of_agg, mean, dev);
+               log_buf(out, ";%lu;%lu;%f%%;%f;%f", min, max, p_of_agg, mean, dev);
        } else
-               log_info(";%lu;%lu;%f%%;%f;%f", 0UL, 0UL, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
+               log_buf(out, ";%lu;%lu;%f%%;%f;%f", 0UL, 0UL, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
 }
 
 static void add_ddir_status_json(struct thread_stat *ts,
                struct group_run_stats *rs, int ddir, struct json_object *parent)
 {
        unsigned long min, max;
-       unsigned long long bw, iops;
+       unsigned long long bw;
        unsigned int *ovals = NULL;
-       double mean, dev;
+       double mean, dev, iops;
        unsigned int len, minv, maxv;
        int i;
        const char *ddirname[] = {"read", "write", "trim"};
-       struct json_object *dir_object, *tmp_object, *percentile_object;
+       struct json_object *dir_object, *tmp_object, *percentile_object, *clat_bins_object;
        char buf[120];
        double p_of_agg = 100.0;
 
@@ -690,18 +859,22 @@ static void add_ddir_status_json(struct thread_stat *ts,
        json_object_add_value_object(parent,
                ts->unified_rw_rep ? "mixed" : ddirname[ddir], dir_object);
 
-       iops = bw = 0;
+       bw = 0;
+       iops = 0.0;
        if (ts->runtime[ddir]) {
                uint64_t runt = ts->runtime[ddir];
 
                bw = ((1000 * ts->io_bytes[ddir]) / runt) / 1024;
-               iops = (1000 * (uint64_t) ts->total_io_u[ddir]) / runt;
+               iops = (1000.0 * (uint64_t) ts->total_io_u[ddir]) / runt;
        }
 
        json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "io_bytes", ts->io_bytes[ddir] >> 10);
        json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "bw", bw);
-       json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "iops", iops);
+       json_object_add_value_float(dir_object, "iops", iops);
        json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "runtime", ts->runtime[ddir]);
+       json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "total_ios", ts->total_io_u[ddir]);
+       json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "short_ios", ts->short_io_u[ddir]);
+       json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "drop_ios", ts->drop_io_u[ddir]);
 
        if (!calc_lat(&ts->slat_stat[ddir], &min, &max, &mean, &dev)) {
                min = max = 0;
@@ -744,6 +917,18 @@ static void add_ddir_status_json(struct thread_stat *ts,
                json_object_add_value_int(percentile_object, (const char *)buf, ovals[i]);
        }
 
+       if (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_JSON_PLUS) {
+               clat_bins_object = json_create_object();
+               json_object_add_value_object(tmp_object, "bins", clat_bins_object);
+               for(i = 0; i < FIO_IO_U_PLAT_NR; i++) {
+                       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", i);
+                       json_object_add_value_int(clat_bins_object, (const char *)buf, ts->io_u_plat[ddir][i]);
+               }
+               json_object_add_value_int(clat_bins_object, "FIO_IO_U_PLAT_BITS", FIO_IO_U_PLAT_BITS);
+               json_object_add_value_int(clat_bins_object, "FIO_IO_U_PLAT_VAL", FIO_IO_U_PLAT_VAL);
+               json_object_add_value_int(clat_bins_object, "FIO_IO_U_PLAT_NR", FIO_IO_U_PLAT_NR);
+       }
+
        if (!calc_lat(&ts->lat_stat[ddir], &min, &max, &mean, &dev)) {
                min = max = 0;
                mean = dev = 0.0;
@@ -775,7 +960,8 @@ static void add_ddir_status_json(struct thread_stat *ts,
 }
 
 static void show_thread_status_terse_v2(struct thread_stat *ts,
-                                       struct group_run_stats *rs)
+                                       struct group_run_stats *rs,
+                                       struct buf_output *out)
 {
        double io_u_dist[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
        double io_u_lat_u[FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR];
@@ -784,13 +970,13 @@ static void show_thread_status_terse_v2(struct thread_stat *ts,
        int i;
 
        /* General Info */
-       log_info("2;%s;%d;%d", ts->name, ts->groupid, ts->error);
+       log_buf(out, "2;%s;%d;%d", ts->name, ts->groupid, ts->error);
        /* Log Read Status */
-       show_ddir_status_terse(ts, rs, DDIR_READ);
+       show_ddir_status_terse(ts, rs, DDIR_READ, out);
        /* Log Write Status */
-       show_ddir_status_terse(ts, rs, DDIR_WRITE);
+       show_ddir_status_terse(ts, rs, DDIR_WRITE, out);
        /* Log Trim Status */
-       show_ddir_status_terse(ts, rs, DDIR_TRIM);
+       show_ddir_status_terse(ts, rs, DDIR_TRIM, out);
 
        /* CPU Usage */
        if (ts->total_run_time) {
@@ -803,7 +989,7 @@ static void show_thread_status_terse_v2(struct thread_stat *ts,
                sys_cpu = 0;
        }
 
-       log_info(";%f%%;%f%%;%llu;%llu;%llu", usr_cpu, sys_cpu,
+       log_buf(out, ";%f%%;%f%%;%llu;%llu;%llu", usr_cpu, sys_cpu,
                                                (unsigned long long) ts->ctx,
                                                (unsigned long long) ts->majf,
                                                (unsigned long long) ts->minf);
@@ -814,30 +1000,31 @@ static void show_thread_status_terse_v2(struct thread_stat *ts,
        stat_calc_lat_m(ts, io_u_lat_m);
 
        /* Only show fixed 7 I/O depth levels*/
-       log_info(";%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%",
+       log_buf(out, ";%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%",
                        io_u_dist[0], io_u_dist[1], io_u_dist[2], io_u_dist[3],
                        io_u_dist[4], io_u_dist[5], io_u_dist[6]);
 
        /* Microsecond latency */
        for (i = 0; i < FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR; i++)
-               log_info(";%3.2f%%", io_u_lat_u[i]);
+               log_buf(out, ";%3.2f%%", io_u_lat_u[i]);
        /* Millisecond latency */
        for (i = 0; i < FIO_IO_U_LAT_M_NR; i++)
-               log_info(";%3.2f%%", io_u_lat_m[i]);
+               log_buf(out, ";%3.2f%%", io_u_lat_m[i]);
        /* Additional output if continue_on_error set - default off*/
        if (ts->continue_on_error)
-               log_info(";%llu;%d", (unsigned long long) ts->total_err_count, ts->first_error);
-       log_info("\n");
+               log_buf(out, ";%llu;%d", (unsigned long long) ts->total_err_count, ts->first_error);
+       log_buf(out, "\n");
 
        /* Additional output if description is set */
-       if (ts->description)
-               log_info(";%s", ts->description);
+       if (strlen(ts->description))
+               log_buf(out, ";%s", ts->description);
 
-       log_info("\n");
+       log_buf(out, "\n");
 }
 
 static void show_thread_status_terse_v3_v4(struct thread_stat *ts,
-                                          struct group_run_stats *rs, int ver)
+                                          struct group_run_stats *rs, int ver,
+                                          struct buf_output *out)
 {
        double io_u_dist[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
        double io_u_lat_u[FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR];
@@ -846,15 +1033,15 @@ static void show_thread_status_terse_v3_v4(struct thread_stat *ts,
        int i;
 
        /* General Info */
-       log_info("%d;%s;%s;%d;%d", ver, fio_version_string,
+       log_buf(out, "%d;%s;%s;%d;%d", ver, fio_version_string,
                                        ts->name, ts->groupid, ts->error);
        /* Log Read Status */
-       show_ddir_status_terse(ts, rs, DDIR_READ);
+       show_ddir_status_terse(ts, rs, DDIR_READ, out);
        /* Log Write Status */
-       show_ddir_status_terse(ts, rs, DDIR_WRITE);
+       show_ddir_status_terse(ts, rs, DDIR_WRITE, out);
        /* Log Trim Status */
        if (ver == 4)
-               show_ddir_status_terse(ts, rs, DDIR_TRIM);
+               show_ddir_status_terse(ts, rs, DDIR_TRIM, out);
 
        /* CPU Usage */
        if (ts->total_run_time) {
@@ -867,7 +1054,7 @@ static void show_thread_status_terse_v3_v4(struct thread_stat *ts,
                sys_cpu = 0;
        }
 
-       log_info(";%f%%;%f%%;%llu;%llu;%llu", usr_cpu, sys_cpu,
+       log_buf(out, ";%f%%;%f%%;%llu;%llu;%llu", usr_cpu, sys_cpu,
                                                (unsigned long long) ts->ctx,
                                                (unsigned long long) ts->majf,
                                                (unsigned long long) ts->minf);
@@ -878,47 +1065,84 @@ static void show_thread_status_terse_v3_v4(struct thread_stat *ts,
        stat_calc_lat_m(ts, io_u_lat_m);
 
        /* Only show fixed 7 I/O depth levels*/
-       log_info(";%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%",
+       log_buf(out, ";%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%;%3.1f%%",
                        io_u_dist[0], io_u_dist[1], io_u_dist[2], io_u_dist[3],
                        io_u_dist[4], io_u_dist[5], io_u_dist[6]);
 
        /* Microsecond latency */
        for (i = 0; i < FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR; i++)
-               log_info(";%3.2f%%", io_u_lat_u[i]);
+               log_buf(out, ";%3.2f%%", io_u_lat_u[i]);
        /* Millisecond latency */
        for (i = 0; i < FIO_IO_U_LAT_M_NR; i++)
-               log_info(";%3.2f%%", io_u_lat_m[i]);
+               log_buf(out, ";%3.2f%%", io_u_lat_m[i]);
 
        /* disk util stats, if any */
-       if (is_backend)
-               show_disk_util(1, NULL);
+       show_disk_util(1, NULL, out);
 
        /* Additional output if continue_on_error set - default off*/
        if (ts->continue_on_error)
-               log_info(";%llu;%d", (unsigned long long) ts->total_err_count, ts->first_error);
+               log_buf(out, ";%llu;%d", (unsigned long long) ts->total_err_count, ts->first_error);
 
        /* Additional output if description is set */
        if (strlen(ts->description))
-               log_info(";%s", ts->description);
+               log_buf(out, ";%s", ts->description);
 
-       log_info("\n");
+       log_buf(out, "\n");
+}
+
+void json_add_job_opts(struct json_object *root, const char *name,
+                      struct flist_head *opt_list, bool num_jobs)
+{
+       struct json_object *dir_object;
+       struct flist_head *entry;
+       struct print_option *p;
+
+       if (flist_empty(opt_list))
+               return;
+
+       dir_object = json_create_object();
+       json_object_add_value_object(root, name, dir_object);
+
+       flist_for_each(entry, opt_list) {
+               const char *pos = "";
+
+               p = flist_entry(entry, struct print_option, list);
+               if (!num_jobs && !strcmp(p->name, "numjobs"))
+                       continue;
+               if (p->value)
+                       pos = p->value;
+               json_object_add_value_string(dir_object, p->name, pos);
+       }
 }
 
 static struct json_object *show_thread_status_json(struct thread_stat *ts,
-                                   struct group_run_stats *rs)
+                                                  struct group_run_stats *rs,
+                                                  struct flist_head *opt_list)
 {
        struct json_object *root, *tmp;
+       struct jobs_eta *je;
        double io_u_dist[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
        double io_u_lat_u[FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR];
        double io_u_lat_m[FIO_IO_U_LAT_M_NR];
        double usr_cpu, sys_cpu;
        int i;
+       size_t size;
 
        root = json_create_object();
        json_object_add_value_string(root, "jobname", ts->name);
        json_object_add_value_int(root, "groupid", ts->groupid);
        json_object_add_value_int(root, "error", ts->error);
 
+       /* ETA Info */
+       je = get_jobs_eta(true, &size);
+       if (je) {
+               json_object_add_value_int(root, "eta", je->eta_sec);
+               json_object_add_value_int(root, "elapsed", je->elapsed_sec);
+       }
+
+       if (opt_list)
+               json_add_job_opts(root, "job options", opt_list, true);
+
        add_ddir_status_json(ts, rs, DDIR_READ, root);
        add_ddir_status_json(ts, rs, DDIR_WRITE, root);
        add_ddir_status_json(ts, rs, DDIR_TRIM, root);
@@ -992,33 +1216,137 @@ static struct json_object *show_thread_status_json(struct thread_stat *ts,
        if (strlen(ts->description))
                json_object_add_value_string(root, "desc", ts->description);
 
+       if (ts->nr_block_infos) {
+               /* Block error histogram and types */
+               int len;
+               unsigned int *percentiles = NULL;
+               unsigned int block_state_counts[BLOCK_STATE_COUNT];
+
+               len = calc_block_percentiles(ts->nr_block_infos, ts->block_infos,
+                                            ts->percentile_list,
+                                            &percentiles, block_state_counts);
+
+               if (len) {
+                       struct json_object *block, *percentile_object, *states;
+                       int state;
+                       block = json_create_object();
+                       json_object_add_value_object(root, "block", block);
+
+                       percentile_object = json_create_object();
+                       json_object_add_value_object(block, "percentiles",
+                                                    percentile_object);
+                       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+                               char buf[20];
+                               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%f",
+                                        ts->percentile_list[i].u.f);
+                               json_object_add_value_int(percentile_object,
+                                                         (const char *)buf,
+                                                         percentiles[i]);
+                       }
+
+                       states = json_create_object();
+                       json_object_add_value_object(block, "states", states);
+                       for (state = 0; state < BLOCK_STATE_COUNT; state++) {
+                               json_object_add_value_int(states,
+                                       block_state_names[state],
+                                       block_state_counts[state]);
+                       }
+                       free(percentiles);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* steady state detection; move this behind json+? */
+       if (ts->ss) {
+               struct json_object *data;
+               struct json_array *iops, *bw;
+               struct steadystate_data *ss = ts->ss;
+               unsigned long long sum_iops, sum_bw;
+               double mean_iops, mean_bw;
+               int i, j, k;
+               char ss_buf[64];
+
+               snprintf(ss_buf, sizeof(ss_buf), "%s%s:%f%s",
+                       ss->state & __FIO_SS_IOPS ? "iops" : "bw",
+                       ss->state & __FIO_SS_SLOPE ? "_slope" : "",
+                       (float) ss->limit,
+                       ss->state & __FIO_SS_PCT ? "%" : "");
+
+               tmp = json_create_object();
+               json_object_add_value_object(root, "steadystate", tmp);
+               json_object_add_value_string(tmp, "ss", ss_buf);
+               json_object_add_value_int(tmp, "duration", (int)ss->dur);
+               json_object_add_value_int(tmp, "steadystate_ramptime", ss->ramp_time / 1000000L);
+               json_object_add_value_int(tmp, "attained", (ss->state & __FIO_SS_ATTAINED) > 0);
+
+               snprintf(ss_buf, sizeof(ss_buf), "%f%s", (float) ss->criterion,
+                       ss->state & __FIO_SS_PCT ? "%" : "");
+               json_object_add_value_string(tmp, "criterion", ss_buf);
+               json_object_add_value_float(tmp, "max_deviation", ss->deviation);
+               json_object_add_value_float(tmp, "slope", ss->slope);
+
+               data = json_create_object();
+               json_object_add_value_object(tmp, "data", data);
+               bw = json_create_array();
+               iops = json_create_array();
+
+               /*
+               ** if ss was attained or the buffer is not full,
+               ** ss->head points to the first element in the list.
+               ** otherwise it actually points to the second element
+               ** in the list
+               */
+               if ((ss->state & __FIO_SS_ATTAINED) || ss->sum_y == 0)
+                       j = ss->head;
+               else
+                       j = ss->head == 0 ? ss->dur - 1 : ss->head - 1;
+               for (i = 0, sum_iops = 0, sum_bw = 0; i < ss->dur; i++) {
+                       k = (j + i) % ss->dur;
+                       sum_bw += ss->bw_data[k];
+                       sum_iops += ss->iops_data[k];
+                       json_array_add_value_int(bw, ss->bw_data[k]);
+                       json_array_add_value_int(iops, ss->iops_data[k]);
+               }
+               mean_bw = (double) sum_bw / ss->dur;
+               mean_iops = (double) sum_iops / ss->dur;
+               json_object_add_value_float(data, "bw_mean", mean_bw);
+               json_object_add_value_float(data, "iops_mean", mean_iops);
+               json_object_add_value_array(data, "iops", iops);
+               json_object_add_value_array(data, "bw", bw);
+       }
+
        return root;
 }
 
 static void show_thread_status_terse(struct thread_stat *ts,
-                                    struct group_run_stats *rs)
+                                    struct group_run_stats *rs,
+                                    struct buf_output *out)
 {
        if (terse_version == 2)
-               show_thread_status_terse_v2(ts, rs);
+               show_thread_status_terse_v2(ts, rs, out);
        else if (terse_version == 3 || terse_version == 4)
-               show_thread_status_terse_v3_v4(ts, rs, terse_version);
+               show_thread_status_terse_v3_v4(ts, rs, terse_version, out);
        else
                log_err("fio: bad terse version!? %d\n", terse_version);
 }
 
 struct json_object *show_thread_status(struct thread_stat *ts,
-                                      struct group_run_stats *rs)
+                                      struct group_run_stats *rs,
+                                      struct flist_head *opt_list,
+                                      struct buf_output *out)
 {
-       if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE)
-               show_thread_status_terse(ts, rs);
-       else if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_JSON)
-               return(show_thread_status_json(ts, rs));
-       else
-               show_thread_status_normal(ts, rs);
-       return NULL;
+       struct json_object *ret = NULL;
+
+       if (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE)
+               show_thread_status_terse(ts, rs,  out);
+       if (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_JSON)
+               ret = show_thread_status_json(ts, rs, opt_list);
+       if (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL)
+               show_thread_status_normal(ts, rs,  out);
+
+       return ret;
 }
 
-static void sum_stat(struct io_stat *dst, struct io_stat *src, int nr)
+static void sum_stat(struct io_stat *dst, struct io_stat *src, bool first)
 {
        double mean, S;
 
@@ -1033,7 +1361,7 @@ static void sum_stat(struct io_stat *dst, struct io_stat *src, int nr)
         * <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_calculating_variance
         *  #Parallel_algorithm>
         */
-       if (nr == 1) {
+       if (first) {
                mean = src->mean.u.f;
                S = src->S.u.f;
        } else {
@@ -1071,33 +1399,44 @@ void sum_group_stats(struct group_run_stats *dst, struct group_run_stats *src)
                dst->agg[i] += src->agg[i];
        }
 
+       if (!dst->kb_base)
+               dst->kb_base = src->kb_base;
+       if (!dst->unit_base)
+               dst->unit_base = src->unit_base;
 }
 
-void sum_thread_stats(struct thread_stat *dst, struct thread_stat *src, int nr)
+void sum_thread_stats(struct thread_stat *dst, struct thread_stat *src,
+                     bool first)
 {
        int l, k;
 
        for (l = 0; l < DDIR_RWDIR_CNT; l++) {
                if (!dst->unified_rw_rep) {
-                       sum_stat(&dst->clat_stat[l], &src->clat_stat[l], nr);
-                       sum_stat(&dst->slat_stat[l], &src->slat_stat[l], nr);
-                       sum_stat(&dst->lat_stat[l], &src->lat_stat[l], nr);
-                       sum_stat(&dst->bw_stat[l], &src->bw_stat[l], nr);
+                       sum_stat(&dst->clat_stat[l], &src->clat_stat[l], first);
+                       sum_stat(&dst->slat_stat[l], &src->slat_stat[l], first);
+                       sum_stat(&dst->lat_stat[l], &src->lat_stat[l], first);
+                       sum_stat(&dst->bw_stat[l], &src->bw_stat[l], first);
 
                        dst->io_bytes[l] += src->io_bytes[l];
 
                        if (dst->runtime[l] < src->runtime[l])
                                dst->runtime[l] = src->runtime[l];
                } else {
-                       sum_stat(&dst->clat_stat[0], &src->clat_stat[l], nr);
-                       sum_stat(&dst->slat_stat[0], &src->slat_stat[l], nr);
-                       sum_stat(&dst->lat_stat[0], &src->lat_stat[l], nr);
-                       sum_stat(&dst->bw_stat[0], &src->bw_stat[l], nr);
+                       sum_stat(&dst->clat_stat[0], &src->clat_stat[l], first);
+                       sum_stat(&dst->slat_stat[0], &src->slat_stat[l], first);
+                       sum_stat(&dst->lat_stat[0], &src->lat_stat[l], first);
+                       sum_stat(&dst->bw_stat[0], &src->bw_stat[l], first);
 
                        dst->io_bytes[0] += src->io_bytes[l];
 
                        if (dst->runtime[0] < src->runtime[l])
                                dst->runtime[0] = src->runtime[l];
+
+                       /*
+                        * We're summing to the same destination, so override
+                        * 'first' after the first iteration of the loop
+                        */
+                       first = false;
                }
        }
 
@@ -1122,9 +1461,11 @@ void sum_thread_stats(struct thread_stat *dst, struct thread_stat *src, int nr)
                if (!dst->unified_rw_rep) {
                        dst->total_io_u[k] += src->total_io_u[k];
                        dst->short_io_u[k] += src->short_io_u[k];
+                       dst->drop_io_u[k] += src->drop_io_u[k];
                } else {
                        dst->total_io_u[0] += src->total_io_u[k];
                        dst->short_io_u[0] += src->short_io_u[k];
+                       dst->drop_io_u[0] += src->drop_io_u[k];
                }
        }
 
@@ -1168,16 +1509,18 @@ void init_thread_stat(struct thread_stat *ts)
        ts->groupid = -1;
 }
 
-static void __show_run_stats(void)
+void __show_run_stats(void)
 {
        struct group_run_stats *runstats, *rs;
        struct thread_data *td;
        struct thread_stat *threadstats, *ts;
-       int i, j, nr_ts, last_ts, idx;
+       int i, j, k, nr_ts, last_ts, idx;
        int kb_base_warned = 0;
        int unit_base_warned = 0;
        struct json_object *root = NULL;
        struct json_array *array = NULL;
+       struct buf_output output[FIO_OUTPUT_NR];
+       struct flist_head **opt_lists;
 
        runstats = malloc(sizeof(struct group_run_stats) * (groupid + 1));
 
@@ -1203,9 +1546,12 @@ static void __show_run_stats(void)
        }
 
        threadstats = malloc(nr_ts * sizeof(struct thread_stat));
+       opt_lists = malloc(nr_ts * sizeof(struct flist_head *));
 
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_ts; i++)
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_ts; i++) {
                init_thread_stat(&threadstats[i]);
+               opt_lists[i] = NULL;
+       }
 
        j = 0;
        last_ts = -1;
@@ -1224,6 +1570,7 @@ static void __show_run_stats(void)
                ts->clat_percentiles = td->o.clat_percentiles;
                ts->percentile_precision = td->o.percentile_precision;
                memcpy(ts->percentile_list, td->o.percentile_list, sizeof(td->o.percentile_list));
+               opt_lists[j] = &td->opt_list;
 
                idx++;
                ts->members++;
@@ -1271,10 +1618,12 @@ static void __show_run_stats(void)
                        if (!td->error && td->o.continue_on_error &&
                            td->first_error) {
                                ts->error = td->first_error;
-                               strcpy(ts->verror, td->verror);
+                               ts->verror[sizeof(ts->verror) - 1] = '\0';
+                               strncpy(ts->verror, td->verror, sizeof(ts->verror) - 1);
                        } else  if (td->error) {
                                ts->error = td->error;
-                               strcpy(ts->verror, td->verror);
+                               ts->verror[sizeof(ts->verror) - 1] = '\0';
+                               strncpy(ts->verror, td->verror, sizeof(ts->verror) - 1);
                        }
                }
 
@@ -1283,13 +1632,24 @@ static void __show_run_stats(void)
                ts->latency_percentile = td->o.latency_percentile;
                ts->latency_window = td->o.latency_window;
 
-               sum_thread_stats(ts, &td->ts, idx);
+               ts->nr_block_infos = td->ts.nr_block_infos;
+               for (k = 0; k < ts->nr_block_infos; k++)
+                       ts->block_infos[k] = td->ts.block_infos[k];
+
+               sum_thread_stats(ts, &td->ts, idx == 1);
+
+               if (td->o.ss_dur)
+                       ts->ss = &td->ss;
+               else
+                       ts->ss = NULL;
        }
 
        for (i = 0; i < nr_ts; i++) {
                unsigned long long bw;
 
                ts = &threadstats[i];
+               if (ts->groupid == -1)
+                       continue;
                rs = &runstats[ts->groupid];
                rs->kb_base = ts->kb_base;
                rs->unit_base = ts->unit_base;
@@ -1332,40 +1692,68 @@ static void __show_run_stats(void)
                }
        }
 
+       for (i = 0; i < FIO_OUTPUT_NR; i++)
+               buf_output_init(&output[i]);
+
        /*
         * don't overwrite last signal output
         */
-       if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL)
-               log_info("\n");
-       else if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_JSON) {
+       if (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL)
+               log_buf(&output[__FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL], "\n");
+       if (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_JSON) {
+               struct thread_data *global;
+               char time_buf[32];
+               struct timeval now;
+               unsigned long long ms_since_epoch;
+
+               gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
+               ms_since_epoch = (unsigned long long)(now.tv_sec) * 1000 +
+                                (unsigned long long)(now.tv_usec) / 1000;
+
+               os_ctime_r((const time_t *) &now.tv_sec, time_buf,
+                               sizeof(time_buf));
+               time_buf[strlen(time_buf) - 1] = '\0';
+
                root = json_create_object();
                json_object_add_value_string(root, "fio version", fio_version_string);
+               json_object_add_value_int(root, "timestamp", now.tv_sec);
+               json_object_add_value_int(root, "timestamp_ms", ms_since_epoch);
+               json_object_add_value_string(root, "time", time_buf);
+               global = get_global_options();
+               json_add_job_opts(root, "global options", &global->opt_list, false);
                array = json_create_array();
                json_object_add_value_array(root, "jobs", array);
        }
 
+       if (is_backend)
+               fio_server_send_job_options(&get_global_options()->opt_list, -1U);
+
        for (i = 0; i < nr_ts; i++) {
                ts = &threadstats[i];
                rs = &runstats[ts->groupid];
 
-               if (is_backend)
+               if (is_backend) {
+                       fio_server_send_job_options(opt_lists[i], i);
                        fio_server_send_ts(ts, rs);
-               else if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE)
-                       show_thread_status_terse(ts, rs);
-               else if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_JSON) {
-                       struct json_object *tmp = show_thread_status_json(ts, rs);
-                       json_array_add_value_object(array, tmp);
-               } else
-                       show_thread_status_normal(ts, rs);
+               } else {
+                       if (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE)
+                               show_thread_status_terse(ts, rs, &output[__FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE]);
+                       if (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_JSON) {
+                               struct json_object *tmp = show_thread_status_json(ts, rs, opt_lists[i]);
+                               json_array_add_value_object(array, tmp);
+                       }
+                       if (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL)
+                               show_thread_status_normal(ts, rs, &output[__FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL]);
+               }
        }
-       if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_JSON) {
+       if (!is_backend && (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_JSON)) {
                /* disk util stats, if any */
-               show_disk_util(1, root);
+               show_disk_util(1, root, &output[__FIO_OUTPUT_JSON]);
 
-               show_idle_prof_stats(FIO_OUTPUT_JSON, root);
+               show_idle_prof_stats(FIO_OUTPUT_JSON, root, &output[__FIO_OUTPUT_JSON]);
 
-               json_print_object(root);
-               log_info("\n");
+               json_print_object(root, &output[__FIO_OUTPUT_JSON]);
+               log_buf(&output[__FIO_OUTPUT_JSON], "\n");
                json_free_object(root);
        }
 
@@ -1375,30 +1763,26 @@ static void __show_run_stats(void)
                rs->groupid = i;
                if (is_backend)
                        fio_server_send_gs(rs);
-               else if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL)
-                       show_group_stats(rs);
+               else if (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL)
+                       show_group_stats(rs, &output[__FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL]);
        }
 
        if (is_backend)
                fio_server_send_du();
-       else if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL) {
-               show_disk_util(0, NULL);
-               show_idle_prof_stats(FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL, NULL);
+       else if (output_format & FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL) {
+               show_disk_util(0, NULL, &output[__FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL]);
+               show_idle_prof_stats(FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL, NULL, &output[__FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL]);
        }
 
-       if ( !(output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE) && append_terse_output) {
-               log_info("\nAdditional Terse Output:\n");
-
-               for (i = 0; i < nr_ts; i++) {
-                       ts = &threadstats[i];
-                       rs = &runstats[ts->groupid];
-                       show_thread_status_terse(ts, rs);
-               }
+       for (i = 0; i < FIO_OUTPUT_NR; i++) {
+               buf_output_flush(&output[i]);
+               buf_output_free(&output[i]);
        }
 
        log_info_flush();
        free(runstats);
        free(threadstats);
+       free(opt_lists);
 }
 
 void show_run_stats(void)
@@ -1408,33 +1792,37 @@ void show_run_stats(void)
        fio_mutex_up(stat_mutex);
 }
 
-static void *__show_running_run_stats(void fio_unused *arg)
+void __show_running_run_stats(void)
 {
        struct thread_data *td;
        unsigned long long *rt;
        struct timeval tv;
        int i;
 
+       fio_mutex_down(stat_mutex);
+
        rt = malloc(thread_number * sizeof(unsigned long long));
        fio_gettime(&tv, NULL);
 
        for_each_td(td, i) {
-               rt[i] = mtime_since(&td->start, &tv);
-               if (td_read(td) && td->io_bytes[DDIR_READ])
-                       td->ts.runtime[DDIR_READ] += rt[i];
-               if (td_write(td) && td->io_bytes[DDIR_WRITE])
-                       td->ts.runtime[DDIR_WRITE] += rt[i];
-               if (td_trim(td) && td->io_bytes[DDIR_TRIM])
-                       td->ts.runtime[DDIR_TRIM] += rt[i];
-
                td->update_rusage = 1;
                td->ts.io_bytes[DDIR_READ] = td->io_bytes[DDIR_READ];
                td->ts.io_bytes[DDIR_WRITE] = td->io_bytes[DDIR_WRITE];
                td->ts.io_bytes[DDIR_TRIM] = td->io_bytes[DDIR_TRIM];
                td->ts.total_run_time = mtime_since(&td->epoch, &tv);
+
+               rt[i] = mtime_since(&td->start, &tv);
+               if (td_read(td) && td->ts.io_bytes[DDIR_READ])
+                       td->ts.runtime[DDIR_READ] += rt[i];
+               if (td_write(td) && td->ts.io_bytes[DDIR_WRITE])
+                       td->ts.runtime[DDIR_WRITE] += rt[i];
+               if (td_trim(td) && td->ts.io_bytes[DDIR_TRIM])
+                       td->ts.runtime[DDIR_TRIM] += rt[i];
        }
 
        for_each_td(td, i) {
+               if (td->runstate >= TD_EXITED)
+                       continue;
                if (td->rusage_sem) {
                        td->update_rusage = 1;
                        fio_mutex_down(td->rusage_sem);
@@ -1445,36 +1833,16 @@ static void *__show_running_run_stats(void fio_unused *arg)
        __show_run_stats();
 
        for_each_td(td, i) {
-               if (td_read(td) && td->io_bytes[DDIR_READ])
+               if (td_read(td) && td->ts.io_bytes[DDIR_READ])
                        td->ts.runtime[DDIR_READ] -= rt[i];
-               if (td_write(td) && td->io_bytes[DDIR_WRITE])
+               if (td_write(td) && td->ts.io_bytes[DDIR_WRITE])
                        td->ts.runtime[DDIR_WRITE] -= rt[i];
-               if (td_trim(td) && td->io_bytes[DDIR_TRIM])
+               if (td_trim(td) && td->ts.io_bytes[DDIR_TRIM])
                        td->ts.runtime[DDIR_TRIM] -= rt[i];
        }
 
        free(rt);
        fio_mutex_up(stat_mutex);
-       return NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- * Called from signal handler. It _should_ be safe to just run this inline
- * in the sig handler, but we should be disturbing the system less by just
- * creating a thread to do it.
- */
-void show_running_run_stats(void)
-{
-       pthread_t thread;
-
-       fio_mutex_down(stat_mutex);
-
-       if (!pthread_create(&thread, NULL, __show_running_run_stats, NULL)) {
-               pthread_detach(thread);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       fio_mutex_up(stat_mutex);
 }
 
 static int status_interval_init;
@@ -1493,8 +1861,11 @@ static int check_status_file(void)
                return 0;
 
        temp_dir = getenv("TMPDIR");
-       if (temp_dir == NULL)
+       if (temp_dir == NULL) {
                temp_dir = getenv("TEMP");
+               if (temp_dir && strlen(temp_dir) >= PATH_MAX)
+                       temp_dir = NULL;
+       }
        if (temp_dir == NULL)
                temp_dir = "/tmp";
 
@@ -1550,37 +1921,184 @@ static inline void add_stat_sample(struct io_stat *is, unsigned long data)
        is->samples++;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return a struct io_logs, which is added to the tail of the log
+ * list for 'iolog'.
+ */
+static struct io_logs *get_new_log(struct io_log *iolog)
+{
+       size_t new_size, new_samples;
+       struct io_logs *cur_log;
+
+       /*
+        * Cap the size at MAX_LOG_ENTRIES, so we don't keep doubling
+        * forever
+        */
+       if (!iolog->cur_log_max)
+               new_samples = DEF_LOG_ENTRIES;
+       else {
+               new_samples = iolog->cur_log_max * 2;
+               if (new_samples > MAX_LOG_ENTRIES)
+                       new_samples = MAX_LOG_ENTRIES;
+       }
+
+       new_size = new_samples * log_entry_sz(iolog);
+
+       cur_log = smalloc(sizeof(*cur_log));
+       if (cur_log) {
+               INIT_FLIST_HEAD(&cur_log->list);
+               cur_log->log = malloc(new_size);
+               if (cur_log->log) {
+                       cur_log->nr_samples = 0;
+                       cur_log->max_samples = new_samples;
+                       flist_add_tail(&cur_log->list, &iolog->io_logs);
+                       iolog->cur_log_max = new_samples;
+                       return cur_log;
+               }
+               sfree(cur_log);
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add and return a new log chunk, or return current log if big enough
+ */
+static struct io_logs *regrow_log(struct io_log *iolog)
+{
+       struct io_logs *cur_log;
+       int i;
+
+       if (!iolog || iolog->disabled)
+               goto disable;
+
+       cur_log = iolog_cur_log(iolog);
+       if (!cur_log) {
+               cur_log = get_new_log(iolog);
+               if (!cur_log)
+                       return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (cur_log->nr_samples < cur_log->max_samples)
+               return cur_log;
+
+       /*
+        * No room for a new sample. If we're compressing on the fly, flush
+        * out the current chunk
+        */
+       if (iolog->log_gz) {
+               if (iolog_cur_flush(iolog, cur_log)) {
+                       log_err("fio: failed flushing iolog! Will stop logging.\n");
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Get a new log array, and add to our list
+        */
+       cur_log = get_new_log(iolog);
+       if (!cur_log) {
+               log_err("fio: failed extending iolog! Will stop logging.\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (!iolog->pending || !iolog->pending->nr_samples)
+               return cur_log;
+
+       /*
+        * Flush pending items to new log
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < iolog->pending->nr_samples; i++) {
+               struct io_sample *src, *dst;
+
+               src = get_sample(iolog, iolog->pending, i);
+               dst = get_sample(iolog, cur_log, i);
+               memcpy(dst, src, log_entry_sz(iolog));
+       }
+       cur_log->nr_samples = iolog->pending->nr_samples;
+
+       iolog->pending->nr_samples = 0;
+       return cur_log;
+disable:
+       if (iolog)
+               iolog->disabled = true;
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+void regrow_logs(struct thread_data *td)
+{
+       regrow_log(td->slat_log);
+       regrow_log(td->clat_log);
+       regrow_log(td->clat_hist_log);
+       regrow_log(td->lat_log);
+       regrow_log(td->bw_log);
+       regrow_log(td->iops_log);
+       td->flags &= ~TD_F_REGROW_LOGS;
+}
+
+static struct io_logs *get_cur_log(struct io_log *iolog)
+{
+       struct io_logs *cur_log;
+
+       cur_log = iolog_cur_log(iolog);
+       if (!cur_log) {
+               cur_log = get_new_log(iolog);
+               if (!cur_log)
+                       return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (cur_log->nr_samples < cur_log->max_samples)
+               return cur_log;
+
+       /*
+        * Out of space. If we're in IO offload mode, or we're not doing
+        * per unit logging (hence logging happens outside of the IO thread
+        * as well), add a new log chunk inline. If we're doing inline
+        * submissions, flag 'td' as needing a log regrow and we'll take
+        * care of it on the submission side.
+        */
+       if (iolog->td->o.io_submit_mode == IO_MODE_OFFLOAD ||
+           !per_unit_log(iolog))
+               return regrow_log(iolog);
+
+       iolog->td->flags |= TD_F_REGROW_LOGS;
+       assert(iolog->pending->nr_samples < iolog->pending->max_samples);
+       return iolog->pending;
+}
+
 static void __add_log_sample(struct io_log *iolog, unsigned long val,
                             enum fio_ddir ddir, unsigned int bs,
-                            unsigned long t)
+                            unsigned long t, uint64_t offset)
 {
-       const int nr_samples = iolog->nr_samples;
+       struct io_logs *cur_log;
 
        if (iolog->disabled)
                return;
-
-       if (!iolog->nr_samples)
+       if (flist_empty(&iolog->io_logs))
                iolog->avg_last = t;
 
-       if (iolog->nr_samples == iolog->max_samples) {
-               int new_size = sizeof(struct io_sample) * iolog->max_samples*2;
-               void *new_log;
+       cur_log = get_cur_log(iolog);
+       if (cur_log) {
+               struct io_sample *s;
 
-               new_log = realloc(iolog->log, new_size);
-               if (!new_log) {
-                       log_err("fio: failed extending iolog! Will stop logging.\n");
-                       iolog->disabled = 1;
-                       return;
+               s = get_sample(iolog, cur_log, cur_log->nr_samples);
+
+               s->val = val;
+               s->time = t;
+               io_sample_set_ddir(iolog, s, ddir);
+               s->bs = bs;
+
+               if (iolog->log_offset) {
+                       struct io_sample_offset *so = (void *) s;
+
+                       so->offset = offset;
                }
-               iolog->log = new_log;
-               iolog->max_samples <<= 1;
+
+               cur_log->nr_samples++;
+               return;
        }
 
-       iolog->log[nr_samples].val = val;
-       iolog->log[nr_samples].time = t;
-       iolog->log[nr_samples].ddir = ddir;
-       iolog->log[nr_samples].bs = bs;
-       iolog->nr_samples++;
+       iolog->disabled = true;
 }
 
 static inline void reset_io_stat(struct io_stat *ios)
@@ -1621,48 +2139,49 @@ void reset_io_stats(struct thread_data *td)
        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
                ts->total_io_u[i] = 0;
                ts->short_io_u[i] = 0;
+               ts->drop_io_u[i] = 0;
        }
 }
 
-static void _add_stat_to_log(struct io_log *iolog, unsigned long elapsed)
+static void __add_stat_to_log(struct io_log *iolog, enum fio_ddir ddir,
+                             unsigned long elapsed, bool log_max)
 {
        /*
         * Note an entry in the log. Use the mean from the logged samples,
         * making sure to properly round up. Only write a log entry if we
         * had actual samples done.
         */
-       if (iolog->avg_window[DDIR_READ].samples) {
-               unsigned long mr;
+       if (iolog->avg_window[ddir].samples) {
+               unsigned long val;
 
-               mr = iolog->avg_window[DDIR_READ].mean.u.f + 0.50;
-               __add_log_sample(iolog, mr, DDIR_READ, 0, elapsed);
-       }
-       if (iolog->avg_window[DDIR_WRITE].samples) {
-               unsigned long mw;
+               if (log_max)
+                       val = iolog->avg_window[ddir].max_val;
+               else
+                       val = iolog->avg_window[ddir].mean.u.f + 0.50;
 
-               mw = iolog->avg_window[DDIR_WRITE].mean.u.f + 0.50;
-               __add_log_sample(iolog, mw, DDIR_WRITE, 0, elapsed);
+               __add_log_sample(iolog, val, ddir, 0, elapsed, 0);
        }
-       if (iolog->avg_window[DDIR_TRIM].samples) {
-               unsigned long mw;
 
-               mw = iolog->avg_window[DDIR_TRIM].mean.u.f + 0.50;
-               __add_log_sample(iolog, mw, DDIR_TRIM, 0, elapsed);
-       }
+       reset_io_stat(&iolog->avg_window[ddir]);
+}
+
+static void _add_stat_to_log(struct io_log *iolog, unsigned long elapsed,
+                            bool log_max)
+{
+       int ddir;
 
-       reset_io_stat(&iolog->avg_window[DDIR_READ]);
-       reset_io_stat(&iolog->avg_window[DDIR_WRITE]);
-       reset_io_stat(&iolog->avg_window[DDIR_TRIM]);
+       for (ddir = 0; ddir < DDIR_RWDIR_CNT; ddir++)
+               __add_stat_to_log(iolog, ddir, elapsed, log_max);
 }
 
-static void add_log_sample(struct thread_data *td, struct io_log *iolog,
+static long add_log_sample(struct thread_data *td, struct io_log *iolog,
                           unsigned long val, enum fio_ddir ddir,
-                          unsigned int bs)
+                          unsigned int bs, uint64_t offset)
 {
        unsigned long elapsed, this_window;
 
        if (!ddir_rw(ddir))
-               return;
+               return 0;
 
        elapsed = mtime_since_now(&td->epoch);
 
@@ -1670,8 +2189,8 @@ static void add_log_sample(struct thread_data *td, struct io_log *iolog,
         * If no time averaging, just add the log sample.
         */
        if (!iolog->avg_msec) {
-               __add_log_sample(iolog, val, ddir, bs, elapsed);
-               return;
+               __add_log_sample(iolog, val, ddir, bs, elapsed, offset);
+               return 0;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -1685,30 +2204,37 @@ static void add_log_sample(struct thread_data *td, struct io_log *iolog,
         * need to do.
         */
        this_window = elapsed - iolog->avg_last;
-       if (this_window < iolog->avg_msec)
-               return;
+       if (elapsed < iolog->avg_last)
+               return iolog->avg_last - elapsed;
+       else if (this_window < iolog->avg_msec) {
+               int diff = iolog->avg_msec - this_window;
 
-       _add_stat_to_log(iolog, elapsed);
+               if (inline_log(iolog) || diff > LOG_MSEC_SLACK)
+                       return diff;
+       }
 
-       iolog->avg_last = elapsed;
+       _add_stat_to_log(iolog, elapsed, td->o.log_max != 0);
+
+       iolog->avg_last = elapsed - (this_window - iolog->avg_msec);
+       return iolog->avg_msec;
 }
 
-void finalize_logs(struct thread_data *td)
+void finalize_logs(struct thread_data *td, bool unit_logs)
 {
        unsigned long elapsed;
 
        elapsed = mtime_since_now(&td->epoch);
 
-       if (td->clat_log)
-               _add_stat_to_log(td->clat_log, elapsed);
-       if (td->slat_log)
-               _add_stat_to_log(td->slat_log, elapsed);
-       if (td->lat_log)
-               _add_stat_to_log(td->lat_log, elapsed);
-       if (td->bw_log)
-               _add_stat_to_log(td->bw_log, elapsed);
-       if (td->iops_log)
-               _add_stat_to_log(td->iops_log, elapsed);
+       if (td->clat_log && unit_logs)
+               _add_stat_to_log(td->clat_log, elapsed, td->o.log_max != 0);
+       if (td->slat_log && unit_logs)
+               _add_stat_to_log(td->slat_log, elapsed, td->o.log_max != 0);
+       if (td->lat_log && unit_logs)
+               _add_stat_to_log(td->lat_log, elapsed, td->o.log_max != 0);
+       if (td->bw_log && (unit_logs == per_unit_log(td->bw_log)))
+               _add_stat_to_log(td->bw_log, elapsed, td->o.log_max != 0);
+       if (td->iops_log && (unit_logs == per_unit_log(td->iops_log)))
+               _add_stat_to_log(td->iops_log, elapsed, td->o.log_max != 0);
 }
 
 void add_agg_sample(unsigned long val, enum fio_ddir ddir, unsigned int bs)
@@ -1719,7 +2245,7 @@ void add_agg_sample(unsigned long val, enum fio_ddir ddir, unsigned int bs)
                return;
 
        iolog = agg_io_log[ddir];
-       __add_log_sample(iolog, val, ddir, bs, mtime_since_genesis());
+       __add_log_sample(iolog, val, ddir, bs, mtime_since_genesis(), 0);
 }
 
 static void add_clat_percentile_sample(struct thread_stat *ts,
@@ -1732,62 +2258,135 @@ static void add_clat_percentile_sample(struct thread_stat *ts,
 }
 
 void add_clat_sample(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir,
-                    unsigned long usec, unsigned int bs)
+                    unsigned long usec, unsigned int bs, uint64_t offset)
 {
+       unsigned long elapsed, this_window;
        struct thread_stat *ts = &td->ts;
+       struct io_log *iolog = td->clat_hist_log;
 
-       if (!ddir_rw(ddir))
-               return;
+       td_io_u_lock(td);
 
        add_stat_sample(&ts->clat_stat[ddir], usec);
 
        if (td->clat_log)
-               add_log_sample(td, td->clat_log, usec, ddir, bs);
+               add_log_sample(td, td->clat_log, usec, ddir, bs, offset);
 
        if (ts->clat_percentiles)
                add_clat_percentile_sample(ts, usec, ddir);
+
+       if (iolog && iolog->hist_msec) {
+               struct io_hist *hw = &iolog->hist_window[ddir];
+
+               hw->samples++;
+               elapsed = mtime_since_now(&td->epoch);
+               if (!hw->hist_last)
+                       hw->hist_last = elapsed;
+               this_window = elapsed - hw->hist_last;
+               
+               if (this_window >= iolog->hist_msec) {
+                       unsigned int *io_u_plat;
+                       unsigned int *dst;
+
+                       /*
+                        * Make a byte-for-byte copy of the latency histogram
+                        * stored in td->ts.io_u_plat[ddir], recording it in a
+                        * log sample. Note that the matching call to free() is
+                        * located in iolog.c after printing this sample to the
+                        * log file.
+                        */
+                       io_u_plat = (unsigned int *) td->ts.io_u_plat[ddir];
+                       dst = malloc(FIO_IO_U_PLAT_NR * sizeof(unsigned int));
+                       memcpy(dst, io_u_plat,
+                               FIO_IO_U_PLAT_NR * sizeof(unsigned int));
+                       __add_log_sample(iolog, (unsigned long )dst, ddir, bs,
+                                               elapsed, offset);
+
+                       /*
+                        * Update the last time we recorded as being now, minus
+                        * any drift in time we encountered before actually
+                        * making the record.
+                        */
+                       hw->hist_last = elapsed - (this_window - iolog->hist_msec);
+                       hw->samples = 0;
+               }
+       }
+
+       td_io_u_unlock(td);
 }
 
 void add_slat_sample(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir,
-                    unsigned long usec, unsigned int bs)
+                    unsigned long usec, unsigned int bs, uint64_t offset)
 {
        struct thread_stat *ts = &td->ts;
 
        if (!ddir_rw(ddir))
                return;
 
+       td_io_u_lock(td);
+
        add_stat_sample(&ts->slat_stat[ddir], usec);
 
        if (td->slat_log)
-               add_log_sample(td, td->slat_log, usec, ddir, bs);
+               add_log_sample(td, td->slat_log, usec, ddir, bs, offset);
+
+       td_io_u_unlock(td);
 }
 
 void add_lat_sample(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir,
-                   unsigned long usec, unsigned int bs)
+                   unsigned long usec, unsigned int bs, uint64_t offset)
 {
        struct thread_stat *ts = &td->ts;
 
        if (!ddir_rw(ddir))
                return;
 
+       td_io_u_lock(td);
+
        add_stat_sample(&ts->lat_stat[ddir], usec);
 
        if (td->lat_log)
-               add_log_sample(td, td->lat_log, usec, ddir, bs);
+               add_log_sample(td, td->lat_log, usec, ddir, bs, offset);
+
+       td_io_u_unlock(td);
 }
 
-void add_bw_sample(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir, unsigned int bs,
-                  struct timeval *t)
+void add_bw_sample(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u,
+                  unsigned int bytes, unsigned long spent)
+{
+       struct thread_stat *ts = &td->ts;
+       unsigned long rate;
+
+       if (spent)
+               rate = bytes * 1000 / spent;
+       else
+               rate = 0;
+
+       td_io_u_lock(td);
+
+       add_stat_sample(&ts->bw_stat[io_u->ddir], rate);
+
+       if (td->bw_log)
+               add_log_sample(td, td->bw_log, rate, io_u->ddir, bytes, io_u->offset);
+
+       td->stat_io_bytes[io_u->ddir] = td->this_io_bytes[io_u->ddir];
+       td_io_u_unlock(td);
+}
+
+static int add_bw_samples(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *t)
 {
        struct thread_stat *ts = &td->ts;
        unsigned long spent, rate;
+       enum fio_ddir ddir;
+       unsigned int next, next_log;
 
-       if (!ddir_rw(ddir))
-               return;
+       next_log = td->o.bw_avg_time;
 
        spent = mtime_since(&td->bw_sample_time, t);
-       if (spent < td->o.bw_avg_time)
-               return;
+       if (spent < td->o.bw_avg_time &&
+           td->o.bw_avg_time - spent >= LOG_MSEC_SLACK)
+               return td->o.bw_avg_time - spent;
+
+       td_io_u_lock(td);
 
        /*
         * Compute both read and write rates for the interval.
@@ -1799,30 +2398,68 @@ void add_bw_sample(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir, unsigned int bs,
                if (!delta)
                        continue; /* No entries for interval */
 
-               rate = delta * 1000 / spent / 1024;
+               if (spent)
+                       rate = delta * 1000 / spent / 1024;
+               else
+                       rate = 0;
+
                add_stat_sample(&ts->bw_stat[ddir], rate);
 
-               if (td->bw_log)
-                       add_log_sample(td, td->bw_log, rate, ddir, bs);
+               if (td->bw_log) {
+                       unsigned int bs = 0;
+
+                       if (td->o.min_bs[ddir] == td->o.max_bs[ddir])
+                               bs = td->o.min_bs[ddir];
+
+                       next = add_log_sample(td, td->bw_log, rate, ddir, bs, 0);
+                       next_log = min(next_log, next);
+               }
 
                td->stat_io_bytes[ddir] = td->this_io_bytes[ddir];
        }
 
-       fio_gettime(&td->bw_sample_time, NULL);
+       timeval_add_msec(&td->bw_sample_time, td->o.bw_avg_time);
+
+       td_io_u_unlock(td);
+
+       if (spent <= td->o.bw_avg_time)
+               return min(next_log, td->o.bw_avg_time);
+
+       next = td->o.bw_avg_time - (1 + spent - td->o.bw_avg_time);
+       return min(next, next_log);
+}
+
+void add_iops_sample(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u,
+                    unsigned int bytes)
+{
+       struct thread_stat *ts = &td->ts;
+
+       td_io_u_lock(td);
+
+       add_stat_sample(&ts->iops_stat[io_u->ddir], 1);
+
+       if (td->iops_log)
+               add_log_sample(td, td->iops_log, 1, io_u->ddir, bytes, io_u->offset);
+
+       td->stat_io_blocks[io_u->ddir] = td->this_io_blocks[io_u->ddir];
+       td_io_u_unlock(td);
 }
 
-void add_iops_sample(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir, unsigned int bs,
-                    struct timeval *t)
+static int add_iops_samples(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *t)
 {
        struct thread_stat *ts = &td->ts;
        unsigned long spent, iops;
+       enum fio_ddir ddir;
+       unsigned int next, next_log;
 
-       if (!ddir_rw(ddir))
-               return;
+       next_log = td->o.iops_avg_time;
 
        spent = mtime_since(&td->iops_sample_time, t);
-       if (spent < td->o.iops_avg_time)
-               return;
+       if (spent < td->o.iops_avg_time &&
+           td->o.iops_avg_time - spent >= LOG_MSEC_SLACK)
+               return td->o.iops_avg_time - spent;
+
+       td_io_u_lock(td);
 
        /*
         * Compute both read and write rates for the interval.
@@ -1834,16 +2471,68 @@ void add_iops_sample(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir, unsigned int bs
                if (!delta)
                        continue; /* No entries for interval */
 
-               iops = (delta * 1000) / spent;
+               if (spent)
+                       iops = (delta * 1000) / spent;
+               else
+                       iops = 0;
+
                add_stat_sample(&ts->iops_stat[ddir], iops);
 
-               if (td->iops_log)
-                       add_log_sample(td, td->iops_log, iops, ddir, bs);
+               if (td->iops_log) {
+                       unsigned int bs = 0;
+
+                       if (td->o.min_bs[ddir] == td->o.max_bs[ddir])
+                               bs = td->o.min_bs[ddir];
+
+                       next = add_log_sample(td, td->iops_log, iops, ddir, bs, 0);
+                       next_log = min(next_log, next);
+               }
 
                td->stat_io_blocks[ddir] = td->this_io_blocks[ddir];
        }
 
-       fio_gettime(&td->iops_sample_time, NULL);
+       timeval_add_msec(&td->iops_sample_time, td->o.iops_avg_time);
+
+       td_io_u_unlock(td);
+
+       if (spent <= td->o.iops_avg_time)
+               return min(next_log, td->o.iops_avg_time);
+
+       next = td->o.iops_avg_time - (1 + spent - td->o.iops_avg_time);
+       return min(next, next_log);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns msecs to next event
+ */
+int calc_log_samples(void)
+{
+       struct thread_data *td;
+       unsigned int next = ~0U, tmp;
+       struct timeval now;
+       int i;
+
+       fio_gettime(&now, NULL);
+
+       for_each_td(td, i) {
+               if (in_ramp_time(td) ||
+                   !(td->runstate == TD_RUNNING || td->runstate == TD_VERIFYING)) {
+                       next = min(td->o.iops_avg_time, td->o.bw_avg_time);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (!per_unit_log(td->bw_log)) {
+                       tmp = add_bw_samples(td, &now);
+                       if (tmp < next)
+                               next = tmp;
+               }
+               if (!per_unit_log(td->iops_log)) {
+                       tmp = add_iops_samples(td, &now);
+                       if (tmp < next)
+                               next = tmp;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return next == ~0U ? 0 : next;
 }
 
 void stat_init(void)
@@ -1860,3 +2549,22 @@ void stat_exit(void)
        fio_mutex_down(stat_mutex);
        fio_mutex_remove(stat_mutex);
 }
+
+/*
+ * Called from signal handler. Wake up status thread.
+ */
+void show_running_run_stats(void)
+{
+       helper_do_stat();
+}
+
+uint32_t *io_u_block_info(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
+{
+       /* Ignore io_u's which span multiple blocks--they will just get
+        * inaccurate counts. */
+       int idx = (io_u->offset - io_u->file->file_offset)
+                       / td->o.bs[DDIR_TRIM];
+       uint32_t *info = &td->ts.block_infos[idx];
+       assert(idx < td->ts.nr_block_infos);
+       return info;
+}