Add support for options being a power-of-2
[fio.git] / stat.c
diff --git a/stat.c b/stat.c
index 9d816d4f18a07f35ecdd9fef8105403b5714dcda..9a30bea4d01cf57a710ed8277b23ec336ea3c0d8 100644 (file)
--- a/stat.c
+++ b/stat.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "json.h"
 #include "lib/getrusage.h"
 #include "idletime.h"
+#include "lib/pow2.h"
 
 struct fio_mutex *stat_mutex;
 
@@ -497,6 +498,147 @@ static void show_latencies(struct thread_stat *ts)
        show_lat_m(io_u_lat_m);
 }
 
+static int block_state_category(int block_state)
+{
+       switch (block_state) {
+       case BLOCK_STATE_UNINIT:
+               return 0;
+       case BLOCK_STATE_TRIMMED:
+       case BLOCK_STATE_WRITTEN:
+               return 1;
+       case BLOCK_STATE_WRITE_FAILURE:
+       case BLOCK_STATE_TRIM_FAILURE:
+               return 2;
+       default:
+               assert(0);
+       }
+}
+
+static int compare_block_infos(const void *bs1, const void *bs2)
+{
+       uint32_t block1 = *(uint32_t *)bs1;
+       uint32_t block2 = *(uint32_t *)bs2;
+       int state1 = BLOCK_INFO_STATE(block1);
+       int state2 = BLOCK_INFO_STATE(block2);
+       int bscat1 = block_state_category(state1);
+       int bscat2 = block_state_category(state2);
+       int cycles1 = BLOCK_INFO_TRIMS(block1);
+       int cycles2 = BLOCK_INFO_TRIMS(block2);
+
+       if (bscat1 < bscat2)
+               return -1;
+       if (bscat1 > bscat2)
+               return 1;
+
+       if (cycles1 < cycles2)
+               return -1;
+       if (cycles1 > cycles2)
+               return 1;
+
+       if (state1 < state2)
+               return -1;
+       if (state1 > state2)
+               return 1;
+
+       assert(block1 == block2);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int calc_block_percentiles(int nr_block_infos, uint32_t *block_infos,
+                                 fio_fp64_t *plist, unsigned int **percentiles,
+                                 unsigned int *types)
+{
+       int len = 0;
+       int i, nr_uninit;
+
+       qsort(block_infos, nr_block_infos, sizeof(uint32_t), compare_block_infos);
+
+       while (len < FIO_IO_U_LIST_MAX_LEN && plist[len].u.f != 0.0)
+               len++;
+
+       if (!len)
+               return 0;
+
+       /*
+        * Sort the percentile list. Note that it may already be sorted if
+        * we are using the default values, but since it's a short list this
+        * isn't a worry. Also note that this does not work for NaN values.
+        */
+       if (len > 1)
+               qsort((void *)plist, len, sizeof(plist[0]), double_cmp);
+
+       nr_uninit = 0;
+       /* Start only after the uninit entries end */
+       for (nr_uninit = 0;
+            nr_uninit < nr_block_infos
+               && BLOCK_INFO_STATE(block_infos[nr_uninit]) == BLOCK_STATE_UNINIT;
+            nr_uninit ++)
+               ;
+
+       if (nr_uninit == nr_block_infos)
+               return 0;
+
+       *percentiles = calloc(len, sizeof(**percentiles));
+
+       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+               int idx = (plist[i].u.f * (nr_block_infos - nr_uninit) / 100)
+                               + nr_uninit;
+               (*percentiles)[i] = BLOCK_INFO_TRIMS(block_infos[idx]);
+       }
+
+       memset(types, 0, sizeof(*types) * BLOCK_STATE_COUNT);
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_block_infos; i++)
+               types[BLOCK_INFO_STATE(block_infos[i])]++;
+
+       return len;
+}
+
+static const char *block_state_names[] = {
+       [BLOCK_STATE_UNINIT] = "unwritten",
+       [BLOCK_STATE_TRIMMED] = "trimmed",
+       [BLOCK_STATE_WRITTEN] = "written",
+       [BLOCK_STATE_TRIM_FAILURE] = "trim failure",
+       [BLOCK_STATE_WRITE_FAILURE] = "write failure",
+};
+
+static void show_block_infos(int nr_block_infos, uint32_t *block_infos,
+                            fio_fp64_t *plist)
+{
+       int len, pos, i;
+       unsigned int *percentiles = NULL;
+       unsigned int block_state_counts[BLOCK_STATE_COUNT];
+
+       len = calc_block_percentiles(nr_block_infos, block_infos, plist,
+                                    &percentiles, block_state_counts);
+
+       log_info("  block lifetime percentiles :\n   |");
+       pos = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+               uint32_t block_info = percentiles[i];
+#define LINE_LENGTH    75
+               char str[LINE_LENGTH];
+               int strln = snprintf(str, LINE_LENGTH, " %3.2fth=%u%c",
+                                    plist[i].u.f, block_info,
+                                    i == len - 1 ? '\n' : ',');
+               assert(strln < LINE_LENGTH);
+               if (pos + strln > LINE_LENGTH) {
+                       pos = 0;
+                       log_info("\n   |");
+               }
+               log_info("%s", str);
+               pos += strln;
+#undef LINE_LENGTH
+       }
+       if (percentiles)
+               free(percentiles);
+
+       log_info("        states               :");
+       for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_STATE_COUNT; i++)
+               log_info(" %s=%u%c",
+                        block_state_names[i], block_state_counts[i],
+                        i == BLOCK_STATE_COUNT - 1 ? '\n' : ',');
+}
+
 static void show_thread_status_normal(struct thread_stat *ts,
                                      struct group_run_stats *rs)
 {
@@ -504,7 +646,7 @@ static void show_thread_status_normal(struct thread_stat *ts,
        unsigned long runtime;
        double io_u_dist[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
        time_t time_p;
-       char time_buf[64];
+       char time_buf[32];
 
        if (!ddir_rw_sum(ts->io_bytes) && !ddir_rw_sum(ts->total_io_u))
                return;
@@ -596,6 +738,10 @@ static void show_thread_status_normal(struct thread_stat *ts,
                                        ts->latency_percentile.u.f,
                                        ts->latency_depth);
        }
+
+       if (ts->nr_block_infos)
+               show_block_infos(ts->nr_block_infos, ts->block_infos,
+                                 ts->percentile_list);
 }
 
 static void show_ddir_status_terse(struct thread_stat *ts,
@@ -674,9 +820,9 @@ static void add_ddir_status_json(struct thread_stat *ts,
                struct group_run_stats *rs, int ddir, struct json_object *parent)
 {
        unsigned long min, max;
-       unsigned long long bw, iops;
+       unsigned long long bw;
        unsigned int *ovals = NULL;
-       double mean, dev;
+       double mean, dev, iops;
        unsigned int len, minv, maxv;
        int i;
        const char *ddirname[] = {"read", "write", "trim"};
@@ -693,17 +839,18 @@ static void add_ddir_status_json(struct thread_stat *ts,
        json_object_add_value_object(parent,
                ts->unified_rw_rep ? "mixed" : ddirname[ddir], dir_object);
 
-       iops = bw = 0;
+       bw = 0;
+       iops = 0.0;
        if (ts->runtime[ddir]) {
                uint64_t runt = ts->runtime[ddir];
 
                bw = ((1000 * ts->io_bytes[ddir]) / runt) / 1024;
-               iops = (1000 * (uint64_t) ts->total_io_u[ddir]) / runt;
+               iops = (1000.0 * (uint64_t) ts->total_io_u[ddir]) / runt;
        }
 
        json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "io_bytes", ts->io_bytes[ddir] >> 10);
        json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "bw", bw);
-       json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "iops", iops);
+       json_object_add_value_float(dir_object, "iops", iops);
        json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "runtime", ts->runtime[ddir]);
        json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "total_ios", ts->total_io_u[ddir]);
        json_object_add_value_int(dir_object, "short_ios", ts->short_io_u[ddir]);
@@ -896,8 +1043,7 @@ static void show_thread_status_terse_v3_v4(struct thread_stat *ts,
                log_info(";%3.2f%%", io_u_lat_m[i]);
 
        /* disk util stats, if any */
-       if (is_backend)
-               show_disk_util(1, NULL);
+       show_disk_util(1, NULL);
 
        /* Additional output if continue_on_error set - default off*/
        if (ts->continue_on_error)
@@ -998,6 +1144,45 @@ static struct json_object *show_thread_status_json(struct thread_stat *ts,
        if (strlen(ts->description))
                json_object_add_value_string(root, "desc", ts->description);
 
+       if (ts->nr_block_infos) {
+               /* Block error histogram and types */
+               int len;
+               unsigned int *percentiles = NULL;
+               unsigned int block_state_counts[BLOCK_STATE_COUNT];
+
+               len = calc_block_percentiles(ts->nr_block_infos, ts->block_infos,
+                                            ts->percentile_list,
+                                            &percentiles, block_state_counts);
+
+               if (len) {
+                       struct json_object *block, *percentile_object, *states;
+                       int state, i;
+                       block = json_create_object();
+                       json_object_add_value_object(root, "block", block);
+
+                       percentile_object = json_create_object();
+                       json_object_add_value_object(block, "percentiles",
+                                                    percentile_object);
+                       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+                               char buf[20];
+                               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%f",
+                                        ts->percentile_list[i].u.f);
+                               json_object_add_value_int(percentile_object,
+                                                         (const char *)buf,
+                                                         percentiles[i]);
+                       }
+
+                       states = json_create_object();
+                       json_object_add_value_object(block, "states", states);
+                       for (state = 0; state < BLOCK_STATE_COUNT; state++) {
+                               json_object_add_value_int(states,
+                                       block_state_names[state],
+                                       block_state_counts[state]);
+                       }
+                       free(percentiles);
+               }
+       }
+
        return root;
 }
 
@@ -1185,12 +1370,11 @@ void __show_run_stats(void)
        struct group_run_stats *runstats, *rs;
        struct thread_data *td;
        struct thread_stat *threadstats, *ts;
-       int i, j, nr_ts, last_ts, idx;
+       int i, j, k, nr_ts, last_ts, idx;
        int kb_base_warned = 0;
        int unit_base_warned = 0;
        struct json_object *root = NULL;
        struct json_array *array = NULL;
-
        runstats = malloc(sizeof(struct group_run_stats) * (groupid + 1));
 
        for (i = 0; i < groupid + 1; i++)
@@ -1297,6 +1481,10 @@ void __show_run_stats(void)
                ts->latency_percentile = td->o.latency_percentile;
                ts->latency_window = td->o.latency_window;
 
+               ts->nr_block_infos = td->ts.nr_block_infos;
+               for (k = 0; k < ts->nr_block_infos; k++)
+                       ts->block_infos[k] = td->ts.block_infos[k];
+
                sum_thread_stats(ts, &td->ts, idx);
        }
 
@@ -1352,8 +1540,18 @@ void __show_run_stats(void)
        if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL)
                log_info("\n");
        else if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_JSON) {
+               char time_buf[32];
+               time_t time_p;
+
+               time(&time_p);
+               os_ctime_r((const time_t *) &time_p, time_buf,
+                               sizeof(time_buf));
+               time_buf[strlen(time_buf) - 1] = '\0';
+
                root = json_create_object();
                json_object_add_value_string(root, "fio version", fio_version_string);
+               json_object_add_value_int(root, "timestamp", time_p);
+               json_object_add_value_string(root, "time", time_buf);
                array = json_create_array();
                json_object_add_value_array(root, "jobs", array);
        }
@@ -1812,6 +2010,8 @@ void add_bw_sample(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir, unsigned int bs,
        if (spent < td->o.bw_avg_time)
                return;
 
+       td_io_u_lock(td);
+
        /*
         * Compute both read and write rates for the interval.
         */
@@ -1836,6 +2036,7 @@ void add_bw_sample(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir, unsigned int bs,
        }
 
        fio_gettime(&td->bw_sample_time, NULL);
+       td_io_u_unlock(td);
 }
 
 void add_iops_sample(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir, unsigned int bs,
@@ -1851,6 +2052,8 @@ void add_iops_sample(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir, unsigned int bs
        if (spent < td->o.iops_avg_time)
                return;
 
+       td_io_u_lock(td);
+
        /*
         * Compute both read and write rates for the interval.
         */
@@ -1875,6 +2078,7 @@ void add_iops_sample(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir, unsigned int bs
        }
 
        fio_gettime(&td->iops_sample_time, NULL);
+       td_io_u_unlock(td);
 }
 
 void stat_init(void)
@@ -1900,3 +2104,14 @@ void show_running_run_stats(void)
        helper_do_stat = 1;
        pthread_cond_signal(&helper_cond);
 }
+
+uint32_t *io_u_block_info(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
+{
+       /* Ignore io_u's which span multiple blocks--they will just get
+        * inaccurate counts. */
+       int idx = (io_u->offset - io_u->file->file_offset)
+                       / td->o.bs[DDIR_TRIM];
+       uint32_t *info = &td->ts.block_infos[idx];
+       assert(idx < td->ts.nr_block_infos);
+       return info;
+}