Allow OR'able option values
[fio.git] / parse.c
diff --git a/parse.c b/parse.c
index 81ffb741094b2ebec9b24e18dff062af2bceced3..a5aa9f4a4efbd949f9a5065a06ad7f0ae21ed2bb 100644 (file)
--- a/parse.c
+++ b/parse.c
 #include <string.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 
 #include "parse.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "options.h"
+
+static struct fio_option *fio_options;
+extern unsigned int fio_get_kb_base(void *);
+
+static int vp_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+       const struct value_pair *vp1 = p1;
+       const struct value_pair *vp2 = p2;
+
+       return strlen(vp2->ival) - strlen(vp1->ival);
+}
+
+static void posval_sort(struct fio_option *o, struct value_pair *vpmap)
+{
+       const struct value_pair *vp;
+       int entries;
+
+       memset(vpmap, 0, PARSE_MAX_VP * sizeof(struct value_pair));
+
+       for (entries = 0; entries < PARSE_MAX_VP; entries++) {
+               vp = &o->posval[entries];
+               if (!vp->ival || vp->ival[0] == '\0')
+                       break;
+
+               memcpy(&vpmap[entries], vp, sizeof(*vp));
+       }
+
+       qsort(vpmap, entries, sizeof(struct value_pair), vp_cmp);
+}
+
+static void show_option_range(struct fio_option *o, FILE *out)
+{
+       if (!o->minval && !o->maxval)
+               return;
+
+       fprintf(out, "%20s: min=%d", "range", o->minval);
+       if (o->maxval)
+               fprintf(out, ", max=%d", o->maxval);
+       fprintf(out, "\n");
+}
+
+static void show_option_values(struct fio_option *o)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < PARSE_MAX_VP; i++) {
+               const struct value_pair *vp = &o->posval[i];
+
+               if (!vp->ival)
+                       continue;
+
+               printf("%20s: %-10s", i == 0 ? "valid values" : "", vp->ival);
+               if (vp->help)
+                       printf(" %s", vp->help);
+               printf("\n");
+       }
+
+       if (i)
+               printf("\n");
+}
+
+static void show_option_help(struct fio_option *o, FILE *out)
+{
+       const char *typehelp[] = {
+               "invalid",
+               "string (opt=bla)",
+               "string with possible k/m/g postfix (opt=4k)",
+               "string with time postfix (opt=10s)",
+               "string (opt=bla)",
+               "string with dual range (opt=1k-4k,4k-8k)",
+               "integer value (opt=100)",
+               "boolean value (opt=1)",
+               "no argument (opt)",
+               "deprecated",
+       };
+
+       if (o->alias)
+               fprintf(out, "%20s: %s\n", "alias", o->alias);
+
+       fprintf(out, "%20s: %s\n", "type", typehelp[o->type]);
+       fprintf(out, "%20s: %s\n", "default", o->def ? o->def : "no default");
+       if (o->prof_name)
+               fprintf(out, "%20s: only for profile '%s'\n", "valid", o->prof_name);
+       show_option_range(o, stdout);
+       show_option_values(o);
+}
 
 static unsigned long get_mult_time(char c)
 {
        switch (c) {
-               case 'm':
-               case 'M':
-                       return 60;
-               case 'h':
-               case 'H':
-                       return 60 * 60;
-               case 'd':
-               case 'D':
-                       return 24 * 60 * 60;
-               default:
-                       return 1;
+       case 'm':
+       case 'M':
+               return 60;
+       case 'h':
+       case 'H':
+               return 60 * 60;
+       case 'd':
+       case 'D':
+               return 24 * 60 * 60;
+       default:
+               return 1;
        }
 }
 
-static unsigned long get_mult_bytes(char c)
+static unsigned long long get_mult_bytes(char c, void *data)
 {
+       unsigned int kb_base = fio_get_kb_base(data);
+       unsigned long long ret = 1;
+
        switch (c) {
-               case 'k':
-               case 'K':
-                       return 1024;
-               case 'm':
-               case 'M':
-                       return 1024 * 1024;
-               case 'g':
-               case 'G':
-                       return 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
-               default:
-                       return 1;
+       default:
+               break;
+       case 'p':
+       case 'P':
+               ret *= (unsigned long long) kb_base;
+       case 't':
+       case 'T':
+               ret *= (unsigned long long) kb_base;
+       case 'g':
+       case 'G':
+               ret *= (unsigned long long) kb_base;
+       case 'm':
+       case 'M':
+               ret *= (unsigned long long) kb_base;
+       case 'k':
+       case 'K':
+               ret *= (unsigned long long) kb_base;
+               break;
        }
+
+       return ret;
 }
 
 /*
  * convert string into decimal value, noting any size suffix
  */
-static int str_to_decimal(const char *str, long long *val, int kilo)
+int str_to_decimal(const char *str, long long *val, int kilo, void *data)
 {
-       int len;
+       int len, base;
 
        len = strlen(str);
        if (!len)
                return 1;
 
-       *val = strtol(str, NULL, 10);
+       if (strstr(str, "0x") || strstr(str, "0X"))
+               base = 16;
+       else
+               base = 10;
+
+       *val = strtoll(str, NULL, base);
        if (*val == LONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE)
                return 1;
 
-       if (kilo)
-               *val *= get_mult_bytes(str[len - 1]);
-       else
+       if (kilo) {
+               const char *p;
+               /*
+                * if the last char is 'b' or 'B', the user likely used
+                * "1gb" instead of just "1g". If the second to last is also
+                * a letter, adjust.
+                */
+               p = str + len - 1;
+               if ((*p == 'b' || *p == 'B') && isalpha(*(p - 1)))
+                       --p;
+
+               *val *= get_mult_bytes(*p, data);
+       } else
                *val *= get_mult_time(str[len - 1]);
 
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int check_str_bytes(const char *p, long long *val)
+static int check_str_bytes(const char *p, long long *val, void *data)
 {
-       return str_to_decimal(p, val, 1);
+       return str_to_decimal(p, val, 1, data);
 }
 
 static int check_str_time(const char *p, long long *val)
 {
-       return str_to_decimal(p, val, 0);
+       return str_to_decimal(p, val, 0, NULL);
 }
 
 void strip_blank_front(char **p)
@@ -84,19 +200,31 @@ void strip_blank_front(char **p)
 
        while (isspace(*s))
                s++;
+
+       *p = s;
 }
 
 void strip_blank_end(char *p)
 {
-       char *s = p + strlen(p) - 1;
-
-       while (isspace(*s) || iscntrl(*s))
+       char *start = p, *s;
+
+       s = strchr(p, ';');
+       if (s)
+               *s = '\0';
+       s = strchr(p, '#');
+       if (s)
+               *s = '\0';
+       if (s)
+               p = s;
+
+       s = p + strlen(p);
+       while ((isspace(*s) || iscntrl(*s)) && (s > start))
                s--;
 
        *(s + 1) = '\0';
 }
 
-static int check_range_bytes(const char *str, long *val)
+static int check_range_bytes(const char *str, long *val, void *data)
 {
        char suffix;
 
@@ -104,7 +232,7 @@ static int check_range_bytes(const char *str, long *val)
                return 1;
 
        if (sscanf(str, "%lu%c", val, &suffix) == 2) {
-               *val *= get_mult_bytes(suffix);
+               *val *= get_mult_bytes(suffix, data);
                return 0;
        }
 
@@ -118,33 +246,24 @@ static int check_int(const char *p, int *val)
 {
        if (!strlen(p))
                return 1;
-       if (sscanf(p, "%u", val) == 1)
-               return 0;
-
-       return 1;
-}
-
-static struct fio_option *find_option(struct fio_option *options,
-                                     const char *opt)
-{
-       struct fio_option *o = &options[0];
-
-       while (o->name) {
-               if (!strcmp(o->name, opt))
-                       return o;
-               else if (o->alias && !strcmp(o->alias, opt))
-                       return o;
-
-               o++;
+       if (strstr(p, "0x") || strstr(p, "0X")) {
+               if (sscanf(p, "%x", val) == 1)
+                       return 0;
+       } else {
+               if (sscanf(p, "%u", val) == 1)
+                       return 0;
        }
 
-       return NULL;
+       return 1;
 }
 
-#define val_store(ptr, val, off, data)                 \
+#define val_store(ptr, val, off, or, data)             \
        do {                                            \
                ptr = td_var((data), (off));            \
-               *ptr = (val);                           \
+               if ((or))                               \
+                       *ptr |= (val);                  \
+               else                                    \
+                       *ptr = (val);                   \
        } while (0)
 
 static int __handle_option(struct fio_option *o, const char *ptr, void *data,
@@ -156,62 +275,127 @@ static int __handle_option(struct fio_option *o, const char *ptr, void *data,
        char **cp;
        int ret = 0, is_time = 0;
 
-       if (!ptr && o->type != FIO_OPT_STR_SET) {
+       dprint(FD_PARSE, "__handle_option=%s, type=%d, ptr=%s\n", o->name,
+                                                       o->type, ptr);
+
+       if (!ptr && o->type != FIO_OPT_STR_SET && o->type != FIO_OPT_STR) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Option %s requires an argument\n", o->name);
                return 1;
        }
 
        switch (o->type) {
-       case FIO_OPT_STR: {
+       case FIO_OPT_STR:
+       case FIO_OPT_STR_MULTI: {
                fio_opt_str_fn *fn = o->cb;
+               const struct value_pair *vp;
+               struct value_pair posval[PARSE_MAX_VP];
+               int i;
+
+               posval_sort(o, posval);
 
-               ret = fn(data, ptr);
+               ret = 1;
+               for (i = 0; i < PARSE_MAX_VP; i++) {
+                       vp = &posval[i];
+                       if (!vp->ival || vp->ival[0] == '\0')
+                               continue;
+                       if (!strncmp(vp->ival, ptr, strlen(vp->ival))) {
+                               ret = 0;
+                               if (o->roff1) {
+                                       if (vp->or)
+                                               *(unsigned int *) o->roff1 |= vp->oval;
+                                       else
+                                               *(unsigned int *) o->roff1 = vp->oval;
+                               } else {
+                                       if (!o->off1)
+                                               continue;
+                                       val_store(ilp, vp->oval, o->off1, vp->or, data);
+                               }
+                               continue;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (ret)
+                       show_option_values(o);
+               else if (fn)
+                       ret = fn(data, ptr);
                break;
        }
        case FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_TIME:
                is_time = 1;
-       case FIO_OPT_STR_VAL:
-       case FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_INT: {
+       case FIO_OPT_INT:
+       case FIO_OPT_STR_VAL: {
                fio_opt_str_val_fn *fn = o->cb;
 
                if (is_time)
                        ret = check_str_time(ptr, &ull);
                else
-                       ret = check_str_bytes(ptr, &ull);
+                       ret = check_str_bytes(ptr, &ull, data);
 
                if (ret)
                        break;
 
                if (o->maxval && ull > o->maxval) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "max value out of range: %lld (%d max)\n", ull, o->maxval);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "max value out of range: %lld"
+                                       " (%d max)\n", ull, o->maxval);
                        return 1;
                }
                if (o->minval && ull < o->minval) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "min value out of range: %lld (%d min)\n", ull, o->minval);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "min value out of range: %lld"
+                                       " (%d min)\n", ull, o->minval);
                        return 1;
                }
 
                if (fn)
                        ret = fn(data, &ull);
                else {
-                       if (o->type == FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_INT) {
-                               if (first)
-                                       val_store(ilp, ull, o->off1, data);
-                               if (!more && o->off2)
-                                       val_store(ilp, ull, o->off2, data);
+                       if (o->type == FIO_OPT_INT) {
+                               if (first) {
+                                       if (o->roff1)
+                                               *(unsigned long long *) o->roff1 = ull;
+                                       else
+                                               val_store(ilp, ull, o->off1, 0, data);
+                               }
+                               if (!more) {
+                                       if (o->roff2)
+                                               *(unsigned long long *) o->roff2 = ull;
+                                       else if (o->off2)
+                                               val_store(ilp, ull, o->off2, 0, data);
+                               }
                        } else {
-                               if (first)
-                                       val_store(ullp, ull, o->off1, data);
-                               if (!more && o->off2)
-                                       val_store(ullp, ull, o->off2, data);
+                               if (first) {
+                                       if (o->roff1)
+                                               *(unsigned long long *) o->roff1 = ull;
+                                       else
+                                               val_store(ullp, ull, o->off1, 0, data);
+                               }
+                               if (!more) {
+                                       if (o->roff2)
+                                               *(unsigned long long *) o->roff2 =  ull;
+                                       else if (o->off2)
+                                               val_store(ullp, ull, o->off2, 0, data);
+                               }
                        }
                }
                break;
        }
-       case FIO_OPT_STR_STORE:
-               cp = td_var(data, o->off1);
+       case FIO_OPT_STR_STORE: {
+               fio_opt_str_fn *fn = o->cb;
+
+               if (o->roff1)
+                       cp = (char **) o->roff1;
+               else
+                       cp = td_var(data, o->off1);
+
                *cp = strdup(ptr);
+               if (fn) {
+                       ret = fn(data, ptr);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               free(*cp);
+                               *cp = NULL;
+                       }
+               }
                break;
+       }
        case FIO_OPT_RANGE: {
                char tmp[128];
                char *p1, *p2;
@@ -220,8 +404,11 @@ static int __handle_option(struct fio_option *o, const char *ptr, void *data,
 
                p1 = strchr(tmp, '-');
                if (!p1) {
-                       ret = 1;
-                       break;
+                       p1 = strchr(tmp, ':');
+                       if (!p1) {
+                               ret = 1;
+                               break;
+                       }
                }
 
                p2 = p1 + 1;
@@ -229,7 +416,8 @@ static int __handle_option(struct fio_option *o, const char *ptr, void *data,
                p1 = tmp;
 
                ret = 1;
-               if (!check_range_bytes(p1, &ul1) && !check_range_bytes(p2, &ul2)) {
+               if (!check_range_bytes(p1, &ul1, data) &&
+                   !check_range_bytes(p2, &ul2, data)) {
                        ret = 0;
                        if (ul1 > ul2) {
                                unsigned long foo = ul1;
@@ -239,18 +427,26 @@ static int __handle_option(struct fio_option *o, const char *ptr, void *data,
                        }
 
                        if (first) {
-                               val_store(ilp, ul1, o->off1, data);
-                               val_store(ilp, ul2, o->off2, data);
+                               if (o->roff1)
+                                       *(unsigned long *) o->roff1 = ul1;
+                               else
+                                       val_store(ilp, ul1, o->off1, 0, data);
+                               if (o->roff2)
+                                       *(unsigned long *) o->roff2 = ul2;
+                               else
+                                       val_store(ilp, ul2, o->off2, 0, data);
                        }
-                       if (!more && o->off3 && o->off4) {
-                               val_store(ilp, ul1, o->off3, data);
-                               val_store(ilp, ul2, o->off4, data);
+                       if (o->roff3 && o->roff4) {
+                               *(unsigned long *) o->roff3 = ul1;
+                               *(unsigned long *) o->roff4 = ul2;
+                       } else if (o->off3 && o->off4) {
+                               val_store(ilp, ul1, o->off3, 0, data);
+                               val_store(ilp, ul2, o->off4, 0, data);
                        }
                }
 
                break;
        }
-       case FIO_OPT_INT:
        case FIO_OPT_BOOL: {
                fio_opt_int_fn *fn = o->cb;
 
@@ -259,11 +455,13 @@ static int __handle_option(struct fio_option *o, const char *ptr, void *data,
                        break;
 
                if (o->maxval && il > (int) o->maxval) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "max value out of range: %d (%d max)\n", il, o->maxval);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "max value out of range: %d (%d max)\n",
+                                                               il, o->maxval);
                        return 1;
                }
                if (o->minval && il < o->minval) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "min value out of range: %d (%d min)\n", il, o->minval);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "min value out of range: %d (%d min)\n",
+                                                               il, o->minval);
                        return 1;
                }
 
@@ -273,10 +471,18 @@ static int __handle_option(struct fio_option *o, const char *ptr, void *data,
                if (fn)
                        ret = fn(data, &il);
                else {
-                       if (first)
-                               val_store(ilp, il, o->off1, data);
-                       if (!more && o->off2)
-                               val_store(ilp, il, o->off2, data);
+                       if (first) {
+                               if (o->roff1)
+                                       *(unsigned int *)o->roff1 = il;
+                               else
+                                       val_store(ilp, il, o->off1, 0, data);
+                       }
+                       if (!more) {
+                               if (o->roff2)
+                                       *(unsigned int *) o->roff2 = il;
+                               else if (o->off2)
+                                       val_store(ilp, il, o->off2, 0, data);
+                       }
                }
                break;
        }
@@ -286,33 +492,71 @@ static int __handle_option(struct fio_option *o, const char *ptr, void *data,
                if (fn)
                        ret = fn(data);
                else {
-                       if (first)
-                               val_store(ilp, 1, o->off1, data);
-                       if (!more && o->off2)
-                               val_store(ilp, 1, o->off2, data);
+                       if (first) {
+                               if (o->roff1)
+                                       *(unsigned int *) o->roff1 = 1;
+                               else
+                                       val_store(ilp, 1, o->off1, 0, data);
+                       }
+                       if (!more) {
+                               if (o->roff2)
+                                       *(unsigned int *) o->roff2 = 1;
+                               else if (o->off2)
+                                       val_store(ilp, 1, o->off2, 0, data);
+                       }
                }
                break;
        }
+       case FIO_OPT_DEPRECATED:
+               fprintf(stdout, "Option %s is deprecated\n", o->name);
+               break;
        default:
                fprintf(stderr, "Bad option type %u\n", o->type);
                ret = 1;
        }
 
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       if (o->verify) {
+               ret = o->verify(o, data);
+               if (ret) {
+                       fprintf(stderr,"Correct format for offending option\n");
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%20s: %s\n", o->name, o->help);
+                       show_option_help(o, stderr);
+               }
+       }
+
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int handle_option(struct fio_option *o, const char *ptr, void *data)
+static int handle_option(struct fio_option *o, const char *__ptr, void *data)
 {
-       const char *ptr2 = NULL;
+       char *ptr, *ptr2 = NULL;
        int r1, r2;
 
+       dprint(FD_PARSE, "handle_option=%s, ptr=%s\n", o->name, __ptr);
+
+       ptr = NULL;
+       if (__ptr)
+               ptr = strdup(__ptr);
+
        /*
         * See if we have a second set of parameters, hidden after a comma.
         * Do this before parsing the first round, to check if we should
         * copy set 1 options to set 2.
         */
-       if (ptr)
+       if (ptr &&
+           (o->type != FIO_OPT_STR_STORE) &&
+           (o->type != FIO_OPT_STR)) {
                ptr2 = strchr(ptr, ',');
+               if (ptr2 && *(ptr2 + 1) == '\0')
+                       *ptr2 = '\0';
+               if (!ptr2)
+                       ptr2 = strchr(ptr, ':');
+               if (!ptr2)
+                       ptr2 = strchr(ptr, '-');
+       }
 
        /*
         * Don't return early if parsing the first option fails - if
@@ -321,15 +565,72 @@ static int handle_option(struct fio_option *o, const char *ptr, void *data)
         */
        r1 = __handle_option(o, ptr, data, 1, !!ptr2);
 
-       if (!ptr2)
+       if (!ptr2) {
+               if (ptr)
+                       free(ptr);
                return r1;
+       }
 
        ptr2++;
        r2 = __handle_option(o, ptr2, data, 0, 0);
 
+       if (ptr)
+               free(ptr);
        return r1 && r2;
 }
 
+static struct fio_option *get_option(const char *opt,
+                                    struct fio_option *options, char **post)
+{
+       struct fio_option *o;
+       char *ret;
+
+       ret = strchr(opt, '=');
+       if (ret) {
+               *post = ret;
+               *ret = '\0';
+               ret = (char *) opt;
+               (*post)++;
+               strip_blank_end(ret);
+               o = find_option(options, ret);
+       } else {
+               o = find_option(options, opt);
+               *post = NULL;
+       }
+
+       return o;
+}
+
+static int opt_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+       struct fio_option *o1, *o2;
+       char *s1, *s2, *foo;
+       int prio1, prio2;
+
+       s1 = strdup(*((char **) p1));
+       s2 = strdup(*((char **) p2));
+
+       o1 = get_option(s1, fio_options, &foo);
+       o2 = get_option(s2, fio_options, &foo);
+
+       prio1 = prio2 = 0;
+       if (o1)
+               prio1 = o1->prio;
+       if (o2)
+               prio2 = o2->prio;
+
+       free(s1);
+       free(s2);
+       return prio2 - prio1;
+}
+
+void sort_options(char **opts, struct fio_option *options, int num_opts)
+{
+       fio_options = options;
+       qsort(opts, num_opts, sizeof(char *), opt_cmp);
+       fio_options = NULL;
+}
+
 int parse_cmd_option(const char *opt, const char *val,
                     struct fio_option *options, void *data)
 {
@@ -337,7 +638,7 @@ int parse_cmd_option(const char *opt, const char *val,
 
        o = find_option(options, opt);
        if (!o) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Bad option %s\n", opt);
+               fprintf(stderr, "Bad option <%s>\n", opt);
                return 1;
        }
 
@@ -348,108 +649,245 @@ int parse_cmd_option(const char *opt, const char *val,
        return 1;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return a copy of the input string with substrings of the form ${VARNAME}
+ * substituted with the value of the environment variable VARNAME.  The
+ * substitution always occurs, even if VARNAME is empty or the corresponding
+ * environment variable undefined.
+ */
+static char *option_dup_subs(const char *opt)
+{
+       char out[OPT_LEN_MAX+1];
+       char in[OPT_LEN_MAX+1];
+       char *outptr = out;
+       char *inptr = in;
+       char *ch1, *ch2, *env;
+       ssize_t nchr = OPT_LEN_MAX;
+       size_t envlen;
+
+       if (strlen(opt) + 1 > OPT_LEN_MAX) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "OPT_LEN_MAX (%d) is too small\n", OPT_LEN_MAX);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       in[OPT_LEN_MAX] = '\0';
+       strncpy(in, opt, OPT_LEN_MAX);
+
+       while (*inptr && nchr > 0) {
+               if (inptr[0] == '$' && inptr[1] == '{') {
+                       ch2 = strchr(inptr, '}');
+                       if (ch2 && inptr+1 < ch2) {
+                               ch1 = inptr+2;
+                               inptr = ch2+1;
+                               *ch2 = '\0';
+
+                               env = getenv(ch1);
+                               if (env) {
+                                       envlen = strlen(env);
+                                       if (envlen <= nchr) {
+                                               memcpy(outptr, env, envlen);
+                                               outptr += envlen;
+                                               nchr -= envlen;
+                                       }
+                               }
+
+                               continue;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               *outptr++ = *inptr++;
+               --nchr;
+       }
+
+       *outptr = '\0';
+       return strdup(out);
+}
+
 int parse_option(const char *opt, struct fio_option *options, void *data)
 {
        struct fio_option *o;
-       char *pre, *post;
-       char tmp[64];
-
-       strncpy(tmp, opt, sizeof(tmp) - 1);
-
-       pre = strchr(tmp, '=');
-       if (pre) {
-               post = pre;
-               *pre = '\0';
-               pre = tmp;
-               post++;
-               o = find_option(options, pre);
-       } else {
-               o = find_option(options, tmp);
-               post = NULL;
-       }
+       char *post, *tmp;
+
+       tmp = option_dup_subs(opt);
+       if (!tmp)
+               return 1;
 
+       o = get_option(tmp, options, &post);
        if (!o) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Bad option %s\n", tmp);
+               fprintf(stderr, "Bad option <%s>\n", tmp);
+               free(tmp);
                return 1;
        }
 
-       if (!handle_option(o, post, data))
+       if (!handle_option(o, post, data)) {
+               free(tmp);
                return 0;
+       }
 
        fprintf(stderr, "fio: failed parsing %s\n", opt);
+       free(tmp);
        return 1;
 }
 
-static void show_option_range(struct fio_option *o)
+/*
+ * Option match, levenshtein distance. Handy for not quite remembering what
+ * the option name is.
+ */
+static int string_distance(const char *s1, const char *s2)
 {
-       if (!o->minval && !o->maxval)
-               return;
+       unsigned int s1_len = strlen(s1);
+       unsigned int s2_len = strlen(s2);
+       unsigned int *p, *q, *r;
+       unsigned int i, j;
+
+       p = malloc(sizeof(unsigned int) * (s2_len + 1));
+       q = malloc(sizeof(unsigned int) * (s2_len + 1));
+
+       p[0] = 0;
+       for (i = 1; i <= s2_len; i++)
+               p[i] = p[i - 1] + 1;
+
+       for (i = 1; i <= s1_len; i++) {
+               q[0] = p[0] + 1;
+               for (j = 1; j <= s2_len; j++) {
+                       unsigned int sub = p[j - 1];
+
+                       if (s1[i - 1] != s2[j - 1])
+                               sub++;
 
-       printf("%16s: min=%d, max=%d\n", "range", o->minval, o->maxval);
+                       q[j] = min(p[j] + 1, min(q[j - 1] + 1, sub));
+               }
+               r = p;
+               p = q;
+               q = r;
+       }
+
+       i = p[s2_len];
+       free(p);
+       free(q);
+       return i;
 }
 
-static void show_option_values(struct fio_option *o)
+static struct fio_option *find_child(struct fio_option *options,
+                                    struct fio_option *o)
 {
-       const char *msg;
-       int i = 0;
+       struct fio_option *__o;
 
-       if (!o->posval)
+       for (__o = options + 1; __o->name; __o++)
+               if (__o->parent && !strcmp(__o->parent, o->name))
+                       return __o;
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static void __print_option(struct fio_option *o, struct fio_option *org,
+                          int level)
+{
+       char name[256], *p;
+       int depth;
+
+       if (!o)
                return;
+       if (!org)
+               org = o;
 
-       do {
-               msg = o->posval[i];
-               if (!msg)
-                       break;
+       p = name;
+       depth = level;
+       while (depth--)
+               p += sprintf(p, "%s", "  ");
 
-               if (!i)
-                       printf("%16s: ", "valid values");
+       sprintf(p, "%s", o->name);
 
-               printf("%s,", msg);
-               i++;
-       } while (1);
+       printf("%-24s: %s\n", name, o->help);
+}
 
-       if (i)
-               printf("\n");
+static void print_option(struct fio_option *o)
+{
+       struct fio_option *parent;
+       struct fio_option *__o;
+       unsigned int printed;
+       unsigned int level;
+
+       __print_option(o, NULL, 0);
+       parent = o;
+       level = 0;
+       do {
+               level++;
+               printed = 0;
+
+               while ((__o = find_child(o, parent)) != NULL) {
+                       __print_option(__o, o, level);
+                       o = __o;
+                       printed++;
+               }
+
+               parent = o;
+       } while (printed);
 }
 
 int show_cmd_help(struct fio_option *options, const char *name)
 {
-       int show_all = !strcmp(name, "all");
-       struct fio_option *o = &options[0];
-       const char *typehelp[] = {
-               "string (opt=bla)",
-               "string with possible k/m/g postfix (opt=4k)",
-               "string with range and postfix (opt=1k-4k)",
-               "string with time postfix (opt=10s)",
-               "string (opt=bla)",
-               "string with dual range (opt=1k-4k,4k-8k)",
-               "integer value (opt=100)",
-               "boolean value (opt=1)",
-               "no argument (opt)",
-       };
+       struct fio_option *o, *closest;
+       unsigned int best_dist;
        int found = 0;
-
-       while (o->name) {
-               int match = !strcmp(name, o->name);
+       int show_all = 0;
+
+       if (!name || !strcmp(name, "all"))
+               show_all = 1;
+
+       closest = NULL;
+       best_dist = -1;
+       for (o = &options[0]; o->name; o++) {
+               int match = 0;
+
+               if (o->type == FIO_OPT_DEPRECATED)
+                       continue;
+               if (!exec_profile && o->prof_name)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (name) {
+                       if (!strcmp(name, o->name) ||
+                           (o->alias && !strcmp(name, o->alias)))
+                               match = 1;
+                       else {
+                               unsigned int dist;
+
+                               dist = string_distance(name, o->name);
+                               if (dist < best_dist) {
+                                       best_dist = dist;
+                                       closest = o;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
 
                if (show_all || match) {
                        found = 1;
-                       printf("%16s: %s\n", o->name, o->help);
-                       if (match) {
-                               printf("%16s: %s\n", "type", typehelp[o->type]);
-                               printf("%16s: %s\n", "default", o->def ? o->def : "no default");
-                               show_option_range(o);
-                               show_option_values(o);
+                       if (match)
+                               printf("%20s: %s\n", o->name, o->help);
+                       if (show_all) {
+                               if (!o->parent)
+                                       print_option(o);
+                               continue;
                        }
                }
 
-               o++;
+               if (!match)
+                       continue;
+
+               show_option_help(o, stdout);
        }
 
        if (found)
                return 0;
 
-       printf("No such command: %s\n", name);
+       printf("No such command: %s", name);
+       if (closest) {
+               printf(" - showing closest match\n");
+               printf("%20s: %s\n", closest->name, closest->help);
+               show_option_help(closest, stdout);
+       } else
+               printf("\n");
+
        return 1;
 }
 
@@ -458,28 +896,51 @@ int show_cmd_help(struct fio_option *options, const char *name)
  */
 void fill_default_options(void *data, struct fio_option *options)
 {
-       struct fio_option *o = &options[0];
+       struct fio_option *o;
+
+       dprint(FD_PARSE, "filling default options\n");
 
-       while (o->name) {
+       for (o = &options[0]; o->name; o++)
                if (o->def)
                        handle_option(o, o->def, data);
-               o++;
+}
+
+void option_init(struct fio_option *o)
+{
+       if (o->type == FIO_OPT_DEPRECATED)
+               return;
+       if (o->type == FIO_OPT_BOOL) {
+               o->minval = 0;
+               o->maxval = 1;
+       }
+       if (o->type == FIO_OPT_STR_SET && o->def) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Option %s: string set option with"
+                               " default will always be true\n", o->name);
+       }
+       if (!o->cb && (!o->off1 && !o->roff1)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Option %s: neither cb nor offset given\n",
+                                                       o->name);
+       }
+       if (o->type == FIO_OPT_STR || o->type == FIO_OPT_STR_STORE ||
+           o->type == FIO_OPT_STR_MULTI)
+               return;
+       if (o->cb && ((o->off1 || o->off2 || o->off3 || o->off4) ||
+                     (o->roff1 || o->roff2 || o->roff3 || o->roff4))) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Option %s: both cb and offset given\n",
+                                                        o->name);
        }
 }
 
 /*
  * Sanitize the options structure. For now it just sets min/max for bool
- * values.
+ * values and whether both callback and offsets are given.
  */
 void options_init(struct fio_option *options)
 {
-       struct fio_option *o = &options[0];
+       struct fio_option *o;
 
-       while (o->name) {
-               if (o->type == FIO_OPT_BOOL) {
-                       o->minval = 0;
-                       o->maxval = 1;
-               }
-               o++;
-       }
+       dprint(FD_PARSE, "init options\n");
+
+       for (o = &options[0]; o->name; o++)
+               option_init(o);
 }