options: make it clear that max_latency is in usecs
[fio.git] / options.c
index 3360784a02b63775b1e7dba768b3a433012bfaf4..6c6dba01403b01627d97994ecf58153d576d2857 100644 (file)
--- a/options.c
+++ b/options.c
@@ -20,7 +20,9 @@
 
 char client_sockaddr_str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = { 0 };
 
-struct pattern_fmt_desc fmt_desc[] = {
+#define cb_data_to_td(data)    container_of(data, struct thread_data, o)
+
+static struct pattern_fmt_desc fmt_desc[] = {
        {
                .fmt   = "%o",
                .len   = FIELD_SIZE(struct io_u *, offset),
@@ -54,14 +56,15 @@ static int bs_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
 
 struct split {
        unsigned int nr;
-       unsigned int val1[100];
-       unsigned int val2[100];
+       unsigned int val1[ZONESPLIT_MAX];
+       unsigned long long val2[ZONESPLIT_MAX];
 };
 
 static int split_parse_ddir(struct thread_options *o, struct split *split,
-                           enum fio_ddir ddir, char *str)
+                           enum fio_ddir ddir, char *str, bool absolute)
 {
-       unsigned int i, perc;
+       unsigned long long perc;
+       unsigned int i;
        long long val;
        char *fname;
 
@@ -78,23 +81,35 @@ static int split_parse_ddir(struct thread_options *o, struct split *split,
                if (perc_str) {
                        *perc_str = '\0';
                        perc_str++;
-                       perc = atoi(perc_str);
-                       if (perc > 100)
-                               perc = 100;
-                       else if (!perc)
+                       if (absolute) {
+                               if (str_to_decimal(perc_str, &val, 1, o, 0, 0)) {
+                                       log_err("fio: split conversion failed\n");
+                                       return 1;
+                               }
+                               perc = val;
+                       } else {
+                               perc = atoi(perc_str);
+                               if (perc > 100)
+                                       perc = 100;
+                               else if (!perc)
+                                       perc = -1U;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       if (absolute)
+                               perc = 0;
+                       else
                                perc = -1U;
-               } else
-                       perc = -1U;
+               }
 
                if (str_to_decimal(fname, &val, 1, o, 0, 0)) {
-                       log_err("fio: bssplit conversion failed\n");
+                       log_err("fio: split conversion failed\n");
                        return 1;
                }
 
                split->val1[i] = val;
                split->val2[i] = perc;
                i++;
-               if (i == 100)
+               if (i == ZONESPLIT_MAX)
                        break;
        }
 
@@ -102,7 +117,8 @@ static int split_parse_ddir(struct thread_options *o, struct split *split,
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int bssplit_ddir(struct thread_options *o, enum fio_ddir ddir, char *str)
+static int bssplit_ddir(struct thread_options *o, enum fio_ddir ddir, char *str,
+                       bool data)
 {
        unsigned int i, perc, perc_missing;
        unsigned int max_bs, min_bs;
@@ -110,7 +126,7 @@ static int bssplit_ddir(struct thread_options *o, enum fio_ddir ddir, char *str)
 
        memset(&split, 0, sizeof(split));
 
-       if (split_parse_ddir(o, &split, ddir, str))
+       if (split_parse_ddir(o, &split, ddir, str, data))
                return 1;
        if (!split.nr)
                return 0;
@@ -174,9 +190,10 @@ static int bssplit_ddir(struct thread_options *o, enum fio_ddir ddir, char *str)
        return 0;
 }
 
-typedef int (split_parse_fn)(struct thread_options *, enum fio_ddir, char *);
+typedef int (split_parse_fn)(struct thread_options *, enum fio_ddir, char *, bool);
 
-static int str_split_parse(struct thread_data *td, char *str, split_parse_fn *fn)
+static int str_split_parse(struct thread_data *td, char *str,
+                          split_parse_fn *fn, bool data)
 {
        char *odir, *ddir;
        int ret = 0;
@@ -185,37 +202,37 @@ static int str_split_parse(struct thread_data *td, char *str, split_parse_fn *fn
        if (odir) {
                ddir = strchr(odir + 1, ',');
                if (ddir) {
-                       ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_TRIM, ddir + 1);
+                       ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_TRIM, ddir + 1, data);
                        if (!ret)
                                *ddir = '\0';
                } else {
                        char *op;
 
                        op = strdup(odir + 1);
-                       ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_TRIM, op);
+                       ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_TRIM, op, data);
 
                        free(op);
                }
                if (!ret)
-                       ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_WRITE, odir + 1);
+                       ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_WRITE, odir + 1, data);
                if (!ret) {
                        *odir = '\0';
-                       ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_READ, str);
+                       ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_READ, str, data);
                }
        } else {
                char *op;
 
                op = strdup(str);
-               ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_WRITE, op);
+               ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_WRITE, op, data);
                free(op);
 
                if (!ret) {
                        op = strdup(str);
-                       ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_TRIM, op);
+                       ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_TRIM, op, data);
                        free(op);
                }
                if (!ret)
-                       ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_READ, str);
+                       ret = fn(&td->o, DDIR_READ, str, data);
        }
 
        return ret;
@@ -223,7 +240,7 @@ static int str_split_parse(struct thread_data *td, char *str, split_parse_fn *fn
 
 static int str_bssplit_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        char *str, *p;
        int ret = 0;
 
@@ -232,7 +249,7 @@ static int str_bssplit_cb(void *data, const char *input)
        strip_blank_front(&str);
        strip_blank_end(str);
 
-       ret = str_split_parse(td, str, bssplit_ddir);
+       ret = str_split_parse(td, str, bssplit_ddir, false);
 
        if (parse_dryrun()) {
                int i;
@@ -258,7 +275,7 @@ static int str2error(char *str)
                            "EINVAL", "ENFILE", "EMFILE", "ENOTTY",
                            "ETXTBSY","EFBIG", "ENOSPC", "ESPIPE",
                            "EROFS","EMLINK", "EPIPE", "EDOM", "ERANGE" };
-       int i = 0, num = sizeof(err) / sizeof(void *);
+       int i = 0, num = sizeof(err) / sizeof(char *);
 
        while (i < num) {
                if (!strcmp(err[i], str))
@@ -268,7 +285,8 @@ static int str2error(char *str)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int ignore_error_type(struct thread_data *td, int etype, char *str)
+static int ignore_error_type(struct thread_data *td, enum error_type_bit etype,
+                               char *str)
 {
        unsigned int i;
        int *error;
@@ -280,7 +298,7 @@ static int ignore_error_type(struct thread_data *td, int etype, char *str)
        }
 
        td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype] = 4;
-       error = malloc(4 * sizeof(struct bssplit));
+       error = calloc(4, sizeof(int));
 
        i = 0;
        while ((fname = strsep(&str, ":")) != NULL) {
@@ -304,8 +322,9 @@ static int ignore_error_type(struct thread_data *td, int etype, char *str)
                                error[i] = -error[i];
                }
                if (!error[i]) {
-                       log_err("Unknown error %s, please use number value \n",
+                       log_err("Unknown error %s, please use number value\n",
                                  fname);
+                       td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype] = 0;
                        free(error);
                        return 1;
                }
@@ -315,8 +334,10 @@ static int ignore_error_type(struct thread_data *td, int etype, char *str)
                td->o.continue_on_error |= 1 << etype;
                td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype] = i;
                td->o.ignore_error[etype] = error;
-       } else
+       } else {
+               td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype] = 0;
                free(error);
+       }
 
        return 0;
 
@@ -324,9 +345,10 @@ static int ignore_error_type(struct thread_data *td, int etype, char *str)
 
 static int str_ignore_error_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        char *str, *p, *n;
-       int type = 0, ret = 1;
+       int ret = 1;
+       enum error_type_bit type = 0;
 
        if (parse_dryrun())
                return 0;
@@ -352,7 +374,7 @@ static int str_ignore_error_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 
 static int str_rw_cb(void *data, const char *str)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
        char *nr;
 
@@ -386,7 +408,7 @@ static int str_rw_cb(void *data, const char *str)
 
 static int str_mem_cb(void *data, const char *mem)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
 
        if (td->o.mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE || td->o.mem_type == MEM_MMAP ||
            td->o.mem_type == MEM_MMAPSHARED)
@@ -397,7 +419,7 @@ static int str_mem_cb(void *data, const char *mem)
 
 static int fio_clock_source_cb(void *data, const char *str)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
 
        fio_clock_source = td->o.clocksource;
        fio_clock_source_set = 1;
@@ -407,7 +429,7 @@ static int fio_clock_source_cb(void *data, const char *str)
 
 static int str_rwmix_read_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *val)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
 
        td->o.rwmix[DDIR_READ] = *val;
        td->o.rwmix[DDIR_WRITE] = 100 - *val;
@@ -416,7 +438,7 @@ static int str_rwmix_read_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *val)
 
 static int str_rwmix_write_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *val)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
 
        td->o.rwmix[DDIR_WRITE] = *val;
        td->o.rwmix[DDIR_READ] = 100 - *val;
@@ -454,7 +476,7 @@ int fio_cpus_split(os_cpu_mask_t *mask, unsigned int cpu_index)
 
 static int str_cpumask_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *val)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        unsigned int i;
        long max_cpu;
        int ret;
@@ -554,7 +576,7 @@ static int set_cpus_allowed(struct thread_data *td, os_cpu_mask_t *mask,
 
 static int str_cpus_allowed_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
 
        if (parse_dryrun())
                return 0;
@@ -564,7 +586,7 @@ static int str_cpus_allowed_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 
 static int str_verify_cpus_allowed_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
 
        if (parse_dryrun())
                return 0;
@@ -575,7 +597,7 @@ static int str_verify_cpus_allowed_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
 static int str_log_cpus_allowed_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
 
        if (parse_dryrun())
                return 0;
@@ -589,7 +611,7 @@ static int str_log_cpus_allowed_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 #ifdef CONFIG_LIBNUMA
 static int str_numa_cpunodes_cb(void *data, char *input)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        struct bitmask *verify_bitmask;
 
        if (parse_dryrun())
@@ -614,7 +636,7 @@ static int str_numa_cpunodes_cb(void *data, char *input)
 
 static int str_numa_mpol_cb(void *data, char *input)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        const char * const policy_types[] =
                { "default", "prefer", "bind", "interleave", "local", NULL };
        int i;
@@ -723,7 +745,7 @@ out:
 
 static int str_fst_cb(void *data, const char *str)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        double val;
        bool done = false;
        char *nr;
@@ -803,7 +825,7 @@ static int str_fst_cb(void *data, const char *str)
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
 static int str_sfr_cb(void *data, const char *str)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        char *nr = get_opt_postfix(str);
 
        td->sync_file_range_nr = 1;
@@ -816,23 +838,15 @@ static int str_sfr_cb(void *data, const char *str)
 }
 #endif
 
-static int zone_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
-{
-       const struct zone_split *zsp1 = p1;
-       const struct zone_split *zsp2 = p2;
-
-       return (int) zsp2->access_perc - (int) zsp1->access_perc;
-}
-
 static int zone_split_ddir(struct thread_options *o, enum fio_ddir ddir,
-                          char *str)
+                          char *str, bool absolute)
 {
        unsigned int i, perc, perc_missing, sperc, sperc_missing;
        struct split split;
 
        memset(&split, 0, sizeof(split));
 
-       if (split_parse_ddir(o, &split, ddir, str))
+       if (split_parse_ddir(o, &split, ddir, str, absolute))
                return 1;
        if (!split.nr)
                return 0;
@@ -841,7 +855,10 @@ static int zone_split_ddir(struct thread_options *o, enum fio_ddir ddir,
        o->zone_split_nr[ddir] = split.nr;
        for (i = 0; i < split.nr; i++) {
                o->zone_split[ddir][i].access_perc = split.val1[i];
-               o->zone_split[ddir][i].size_perc = split.val2[i];
+               if (absolute)
+                       o->zone_split[ddir][i].size = split.val2[i];
+               else
+                       o->zone_split[ddir][i].size_perc = split.val2[i];
        }
 
        /*
@@ -857,11 +874,12 @@ static int zone_split_ddir(struct thread_options *o, enum fio_ddir ddir,
                else
                        perc += zsp->access_perc;
 
-               if (zsp->size_perc == (uint8_t) -1U)
-                       sperc_missing++;
-               else
-                       sperc += zsp->size_perc;
-
+               if (!absolute) {
+                       if (zsp->size_perc == (uint8_t) -1U)
+                               sperc_missing++;
+                       else
+                               sperc += zsp->size_perc;
+               }
        }
 
        if (perc > 100 || sperc > 100) {
@@ -903,20 +921,17 @@ static int zone_split_ddir(struct thread_options *o, enum fio_ddir ddir,
                }
        }
 
-       /*
-        * now sort based on percentages, for ease of lookup
-        */
-       qsort(o->zone_split[ddir], o->zone_split_nr[ddir], sizeof(struct zone_split), zone_cmp);
        return 0;
 }
 
 static void __td_zone_gen_index(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir)
 {
        unsigned int i, j, sprev, aprev;
+       uint64_t sprev_sz;
 
        td->zone_state_index[ddir] = malloc(sizeof(struct zone_split_index) * 100);
 
-       sprev = aprev = 0;
+       sprev_sz = sprev = aprev = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < td->o.zone_split_nr[ddir]; i++) {
                struct zone_split *zsp = &td->o.zone_split[ddir][i];
 
@@ -925,10 +940,14 @@ static void __td_zone_gen_index(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir)
 
                        zsi->size_perc = sprev + zsp->size_perc;
                        zsi->size_perc_prev = sprev;
+
+                       zsi->size = sprev_sz + zsp->size;
+                       zsi->size_prev = sprev_sz;
                }
 
                aprev += zsp->access_perc;
                sprev += zsp->size_perc;
+               sprev_sz += zsp->size;
        }
 }
 
@@ -947,8 +966,10 @@ static void td_zone_gen_index(struct thread_data *td)
                __td_zone_gen_index(td, i);
 }
 
-static int parse_zoned_distribution(struct thread_data *td, const char *input)
+static int parse_zoned_distribution(struct thread_data *td, const char *input,
+                                   bool absolute)
 {
+       const char *pre = absolute ? "zoned_abs:" : "zoned:";
        char *str, *p;
        int i, ret = 0;
 
@@ -958,14 +979,14 @@ static int parse_zoned_distribution(struct thread_data *td, const char *input)
        strip_blank_end(str);
 
        /* We expect it to start like that, bail if not */
-       if (strncmp(str, "zoned:", 6)) {
+       if (strncmp(str, pre, strlen(pre))) {
                log_err("fio: mismatch in zoned input <%s>\n", str);
                free(p);
                return 1;
        }
-       str += strlen("zoned:");
+       str += strlen(pre);
 
-       ret = str_split_parse(td, str, zone_split_ddir);
+       ret = str_split_parse(td, str, zone_split_ddir, absolute);
 
        free(p);
 
@@ -977,8 +998,15 @@ static int parse_zoned_distribution(struct thread_data *td, const char *input)
                for (j = 0; j < td->o.zone_split_nr[i]; j++) {
                        struct zone_split *zsp = &td->o.zone_split[i][j];
 
-                       dprint(FD_PARSE, "\t%d: %u/%u\n", j, zsp->access_perc,
-                                                               zsp->size_perc);
+                       if (absolute) {
+                               dprint(FD_PARSE, "\t%d: %u/%llu\n", j,
+                                               zsp->access_perc,
+                                               (unsigned long long) zsp->size);
+                       } else {
+                               dprint(FD_PARSE, "\t%d: %u/%u\n", j,
+                                               zsp->access_perc,
+                                               zsp->size_perc);
+                       }
                }
        }
 
@@ -1006,7 +1034,7 @@ static int parse_zoned_distribution(struct thread_data *td, const char *input)
 
 static int str_random_distribution_cb(void *data, const char *str)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        double val;
        char *nr;
 
@@ -1017,7 +1045,9 @@ static int str_random_distribution_cb(void *data, const char *str)
        else if (td->o.random_distribution == FIO_RAND_DIST_GAUSS)
                val = 0.0;
        else if (td->o.random_distribution == FIO_RAND_DIST_ZONED)
-               return parse_zoned_distribution(td, str);
+               return parse_zoned_distribution(td, str, false);
+       else if (td->o.random_distribution == FIO_RAND_DIST_ZONED_ABS)
+               return parse_zoned_distribution(td, str, true);
        else
                return 0;
 
@@ -1059,6 +1089,78 @@ static int str_random_distribution_cb(void *data, const char *str)
        return 0;
 }
 
+static int str_steadystate_cb(void *data, const char *str)
+{
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
+       double val;
+       char *nr;
+       char *pct;
+       long long ll;
+
+       if (td->o.ss_state != FIO_SS_IOPS && td->o.ss_state != FIO_SS_IOPS_SLOPE &&
+           td->o.ss_state != FIO_SS_BW && td->o.ss_state != FIO_SS_BW_SLOPE) {
+               /* should be impossible to get here */
+               log_err("fio: unknown steady state criterion\n");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       nr = get_opt_postfix(str);
+       if (!nr) {
+               log_err("fio: steadystate threshold must be specified in addition to criterion\n");
+               free(nr);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       /* ENHANCEMENT Allow fio to understand size=10.2% and use here */
+       pct = strstr(nr, "%");
+       if (pct) {
+               *pct = '\0';
+               strip_blank_end(nr);
+               if (!str_to_float(nr, &val, 0)) {
+                       log_err("fio: could not parse steadystate threshold percentage\n");
+                       free(nr);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               dprint(FD_PARSE, "set steady state threshold to %f%%\n", val);
+               free(nr);
+               if (parse_dryrun())
+                       return 0;
+
+               td->o.ss_state |= __FIO_SS_PCT;
+               td->o.ss_limit.u.f = val;
+       } else if (td->o.ss_state & __FIO_SS_IOPS) {
+               if (!str_to_float(nr, &val, 0)) {
+                       log_err("fio: steadystate IOPS threshold postfix parsing failed\n");
+                       free(nr);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               dprint(FD_PARSE, "set steady state IOPS threshold to %f\n", val);
+               free(nr);
+               if (parse_dryrun())
+                       return 0;
+
+               td->o.ss_limit.u.f = val;
+       } else {        /* bandwidth criterion */
+               if (str_to_decimal(nr, &ll, 1, td, 0, 0)) {
+                       log_err("fio: steadystate BW threshold postfix parsing failed\n");
+                       free(nr);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               dprint(FD_PARSE, "set steady state BW threshold to %lld\n", ll);
+               free(nr);
+               if (parse_dryrun())
+                       return 0;
+
+               td->o.ss_limit.u.f = (double) ll;
+       }
+
+       td->ss.state = td->o.ss_state;
+       return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Return next name in the string. Files are separated with ':'. If the ':'
  * is escaped with a '\', then that ':' is part of the filename and does not
@@ -1151,7 +1253,7 @@ int set_name_idx(char *target, size_t tlen, char *input, int index,
 
 static int str_filename_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        char *fname, *str, *p;
 
        p = str = strdup(input);
@@ -1159,6 +1261,9 @@ static int str_filename_cb(void *data, const char *input)
        strip_blank_front(&str);
        strip_blank_end(str);
 
+       /*
+        * Ignore what we may already have from nrfiles option.
+        */
        if (!td->files_index)
                td->o.nr_files = 0;
 
@@ -1174,7 +1279,7 @@ static int str_filename_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 
 static int str_directory_cb(void *data, const char fio_unused *unused)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        struct stat sb;
        char *dirname, *str, *p;
        int ret = 0;
@@ -1205,7 +1310,7 @@ out:
 
 static int str_opendir_cb(void *data, const char fio_unused *str)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
 
        if (parse_dryrun())
                return 0;
@@ -1218,7 +1323,7 @@ static int str_opendir_cb(void *data, const char fio_unused *str)
 
 static int str_buffer_pattern_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        int ret;
 
        /* FIXME: for now buffer pattern does not support formats */
@@ -1229,8 +1334,17 @@ static int str_buffer_pattern_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 
        assert(ret != 0);
        td->o.buffer_pattern_bytes = ret;
-       if (!td->o.compress_percentage)
+
+       /*
+        * If this job is doing any reading or has compression set,
+        * ensure that we refill buffers for writes or we could be
+        * invalidating the pattern through reads.
+        */
+       if (!td->o.compress_percentage && !td_read(td))
                td->o.refill_buffers = 0;
+       else
+               td->o.refill_buffers = 1;
+
        td->o.scramble_buffers = 0;
        td->o.zero_buffers = 0;
 
@@ -1239,7 +1353,7 @@ static int str_buffer_pattern_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 
 static int str_buffer_compress_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *il)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
 
        td->flags |= TD_F_COMPRESS;
        td->o.compress_percentage = *il;
@@ -1248,7 +1362,7 @@ static int str_buffer_compress_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *il)
 
 static int str_dedupe_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *il)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
 
        td->flags |= TD_F_COMPRESS;
        td->o.dedupe_percentage = *il;
@@ -1258,7 +1372,7 @@ static int str_dedupe_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *il)
 
 static int str_verify_pattern_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        int ret;
 
        td->o.verify_fmt_sz = ARRAY_SIZE(td->o.verify_fmt);
@@ -1281,7 +1395,7 @@ static int str_verify_pattern_cb(void *data, const char *input)
 
 static int str_gtod_reduce_cb(void *data, int *il)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        int val = *il;
 
        td->o.disable_lat = !!val;
@@ -1290,28 +1404,123 @@ static int str_gtod_reduce_cb(void *data, int *il)
        td->o.disable_bw = !!val;
        td->o.clat_percentiles = !val;
        if (val)
-               td->tv_cache_mask = 63;
+               td->ts_cache_mask = 63;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int str_offset_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *__val)
+{
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
+       unsigned long long v = *__val;
+
+       if (parse_is_percent(v)) {
+               td->o.start_offset = 0;
+               td->o.start_offset_percent = -1ULL - v;
+               dprint(FD_PARSE, "SET start_offset_percent %d\n",
+                                       td->o.start_offset_percent);
+       } else
+               td->o.start_offset = v;
 
        return 0;
 }
 
 static int str_size_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *__val)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
        unsigned long long v = *__val;
 
        if (parse_is_percent(v)) {
                td->o.size = 0;
                td->o.size_percent = -1ULL - v;
+               dprint(FD_PARSE, "SET size_percent %d\n",
+                                       td->o.size_percent);
        } else
                td->o.size = v;
 
        return 0;
 }
 
+static int str_write_bw_log_cb(void *data, const char *str)
+{
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
+
+       if (str)
+               td->o.bw_log_file = strdup(str);
+
+       td->o.write_bw_log = 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int str_write_lat_log_cb(void *data, const char *str)
+{
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
+
+       if (str)
+               td->o.lat_log_file = strdup(str);
+
+       td->o.write_lat_log = 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int str_write_iops_log_cb(void *data, const char *str)
+{
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
+
+       if (str)
+               td->o.iops_log_file = strdup(str);
+
+       td->o.write_iops_log = 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int str_write_hist_log_cb(void *data, const char *str)
+{
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
+
+       if (str)
+               td->o.hist_log_file = strdup(str);
+
+       td->o.write_hist_log = 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * str is supposed to be a substring of the strdup'd original string,
+ * and is valid only if it's a regular file path.
+ * This function keeps the pointer to the path as needed later.
+ *
+ * "external:/path/to/so\0" <- original pointer updated with strdup'd
+ * "external\0"             <- above pointer after parsed, i.e. ->ioengine
+ *          "/path/to/so\0" <- str argument, i.e. ->ioengine_so_path
+ */
+static int str_ioengine_external_cb(void *data, const char *str)
+{
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
+       struct stat sb;
+       char *p;
+
+       if (!str) {
+               log_err("fio: null external ioengine path\n");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       p = (char *)str; /* str is mutable */
+       strip_blank_front(&p);
+       strip_blank_end(p);
+
+       if (stat(p, &sb) || !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
+               log_err("fio: invalid external ioengine path \"%s\"\n", p);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       td->o.ioengine_so_path = p;
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int rw_verify(struct fio_option *o, void *data)
 {
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
 
        if (read_only && td_write(td)) {
                log_err("fio: job <%s> has write bit set, but fio is in"
@@ -1325,7 +1534,7 @@ static int rw_verify(struct fio_option *o, void *data)
 static int gtod_cpu_verify(struct fio_option *o, void *data)
 {
 #ifndef FIO_HAVE_CPU_AFFINITY
-       struct thread_data *td = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
 
        if (td->o.gtod_cpu) {
                log_err("fio: platform must support CPU affinity for"
@@ -1345,7 +1554,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "description",
                .lname  = "Description of job",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(description),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, description),
                .help   = "Text job description",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_DESC,
@@ -1354,7 +1563,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "name",
                .lname  = "Job name",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(name),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, name),
                .help   = "Name of this job",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_DESC,
@@ -1363,7 +1572,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "wait_for",
                .lname  = "Waitee name",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(wait_for),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, wait_for),
                .help   = "Name of the job this one wants to wait for before starting",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_DESC,
@@ -1372,7 +1581,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "filename",
                .lname  = "Filename(s)",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(filename),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, filename),
                .cb     = str_filename_cb,
                .prio   = -1, /* must come after "directory" */
                .help   = "File(s) to use for the workload",
@@ -1383,7 +1592,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "directory",
                .lname  = "Directory",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(directory),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, directory),
                .cb     = str_directory_cb,
                .help   = "Directory to store files in",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -1393,7 +1602,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "filename_format",
                .lname  = "Filename Format",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(filename_format),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, filename_format),
                .prio   = -1, /* must come after "directory" */
                .help   = "Override default $jobname.$jobnum.$filenum naming",
                .def    = "$jobname.$jobnum.$filenum",
@@ -1404,7 +1613,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "unique_filename",
                .lname  = "Unique Filename",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(unique_filename),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, unique_filename),
                .help   = "For network clients, prefix file with source IP",
                .def    = "1",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -1414,7 +1623,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "lockfile",
                .lname  = "Lockfile",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(file_lock_mode),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, file_lock_mode),
                .help   = "Lock file when doing IO to it",
                .prio   = 1,
                .parent = "filename",
@@ -1442,7 +1651,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "opendir",
                .lname  = "Open directory",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(opendir),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, opendir),
                .cb     = str_opendir_cb,
                .help   = "Recursively add files from this directory and down",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -1454,7 +1663,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .alias  = "readwrite",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = str_rw_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(td_ddir),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, td_ddir),
                .help   = "IO direction",
                .def    = "read",
                .verify = rw_verify,
@@ -1507,7 +1716,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "rw_sequencer",
                .lname  = "RW Sequencer",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(rw_seq),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rw_seq),
                .help   = "IO offset generator modifier",
                .def    = "sequential",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -1528,7 +1737,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "ioengine",
                .lname  = "IO Engine",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(ioengine),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ioengine),
                .help   = "IO engine to use",
                .def    = FIO_PREFERRED_ENGINE,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -1548,7 +1757,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                            .help = "Use preadv/pwritev",
                          },
 #endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_PWRITEV2
+#ifdef FIO_HAVE_PWRITEV2
                          { .ival = "pvsync2",
                            .help = "Use preadv2/pwritev2",
                          },
@@ -1652,16 +1861,31 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                          },
 
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_DEVDAX
+                         { .ival = "dev-dax",
+                           .help = "DAX Device based IO engine",
+                         },
+#endif
+                         {
+                           .ival = "filecreate",
+                           .help = "File creation engine",
+                         },
                          { .ival = "external",
                            .help = "Load external engine (append name)",
+                           .cb = str_ioengine_external_cb,
+                         },
+#ifdef CONFIG_LIBPMEM
+                         { .ival = "libpmem",
+                           .help = "NVML libpmem based IO engine",
                          },
+#endif
                },
        },
        {
                .name   = "iodepth",
                .lname  = "IO Depth",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(iodepth),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, iodepth),
                .help   = "Number of IO buffers to keep in flight",
                .minval = 1,
                .interval = 1,
@@ -1674,11 +1898,10 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "IO Depth batch",
                .alias  = "iodepth_batch_submit",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(iodepth_batch),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, iodepth_batch),
                .help   = "Number of IO buffers to submit in one go",
                .parent = "iodepth",
                .hide   = 1,
-               .minval = 1,
                .interval = 1,
                .def    = "1",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -1689,7 +1912,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Min IO depth batch complete",
                .alias  = "iodepth_batch_complete",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(iodepth_batch_complete_min),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, iodepth_batch_complete_min),
                .help   = "Min number of IO buffers to retrieve in one go",
                .parent = "iodepth",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -1703,7 +1926,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "iodepth_batch_complete_max",
                .lname  = "Max IO depth batch complete",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(iodepth_batch_complete_max),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, iodepth_batch_complete_max),
                .help   = "Max number of IO buffers to retrieve in one go",
                .parent = "iodepth",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -1716,7 +1939,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "iodepth_low",
                .lname  = "IO Depth batch low",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(iodepth_low),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, iodepth_low),
                .help   = "Low water mark for queuing depth",
                .parent = "iodepth",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -1724,11 +1947,22 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_IO_BASIC,
        },
+       {
+               .name   = "serialize_overlap",
+               .lname  = "Serialize overlap",
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, serialize_overlap),
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
+               .help   = "Wait for in-flight IOs that collide to complete",
+               .parent = "iodepth",
+               .def    = "0",
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_IO_BASIC,
+       },
        {
                .name   = "io_submit_mode",
                .lname  = "IO submit mode",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(io_submit_mode),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, io_submit_mode),
                .help   = "How IO submissions and completions are done",
                .def    = "inline",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -1749,7 +1983,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Size",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
                .cb     = str_size_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(size),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, size),
                .help   = "Total size of device or files",
                .interval = 1024 * 1024,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -1760,7 +1994,8 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .alias  = "io_limit",
                .lname  = "IO Size",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(io_limit),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, io_size),
+               .help   = "Total size of I/O to be performed",
                .interval = 1024 * 1024,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
@@ -1770,7 +2005,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Fill device",
                .alias  = "fill_fs",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(fill_device),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, fill_device),
                .help   = "Write until an ENOSPC error occurs",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -1780,8 +2015,8 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "filesize",
                .lname  = "File size",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(file_size_low),
-               .off2   = td_var_offset(file_size_high),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, file_size_low),
+               .off2   = offsetof(struct thread_options, file_size_high),
                .minval = 1,
                .help   = "Size of individual files",
                .interval = 1024 * 1024,
@@ -1792,7 +2027,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "file_append",
                .lname  = "File append",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(file_append),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, file_append),
                .help   = "IO will start at the end of the file(s)",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -1803,18 +2038,30 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "IO offset",
                .alias  = "fileoffset",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(start_offset),
+               .cb     = str_offset_cb,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, start_offset),
                .help   = "Start IO from this offset",
                .def    = "0",
                .interval = 1024 * 1024,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
+       {
+               .name   = "offset_align",
+               .lname  = "IO offset alignment",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, start_offset_align),
+               .help   = "Start IO from this offset alignment",
+               .def    = "0",
+               .interval = 512,
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
+       },
        {
                .name   = "offset_increment",
                .lname  = "IO offset increment",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(offset_increment),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, offset_increment),
                .help   = "What is the increment from one offset to the next",
                .parent = "offset",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -1827,7 +2074,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "number_ios",
                .lname  = "Number of IOs to perform",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(number_ios),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, number_ios),
                .help   = "Force job completion after this number of IOs",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -1838,12 +2085,12 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Block size",
                .alias  = "blocksize",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(bs[DDIR_READ]),
-               .off2   = td_var_offset(bs[DDIR_WRITE]),
-               .off3   = td_var_offset(bs[DDIR_TRIM]),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, bs[DDIR_READ]),
+               .off2   = offsetof(struct thread_options, bs[DDIR_WRITE]),
+               .off3   = offsetof(struct thread_options, bs[DDIR_TRIM]),
                .minval = 1,
                .help   = "Block size unit",
-               .def    = "4k",
+               .def    = "4096",
                .parent = "rw",
                .hide   = 1,
                .interval = 512,
@@ -1855,9 +2102,9 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Block size align",
                .alias  = "blockalign",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(ba[DDIR_READ]),
-               .off2   = td_var_offset(ba[DDIR_WRITE]),
-               .off3   = td_var_offset(ba[DDIR_TRIM]),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ba[DDIR_READ]),
+               .off2   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ba[DDIR_WRITE]),
+               .off3   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ba[DDIR_TRIM]),
                .minval = 1,
                .help   = "IO block offset alignment",
                .parent = "rw",
@@ -1871,12 +2118,12 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Block size range",
                .alias  = "blocksize_range",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_RANGE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(min_bs[DDIR_READ]),
-               .off2   = td_var_offset(max_bs[DDIR_READ]),
-               .off3   = td_var_offset(min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]),
-               .off4   = td_var_offset(max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]),
-               .off5   = td_var_offset(min_bs[DDIR_TRIM]),
-               .off6   = td_var_offset(max_bs[DDIR_TRIM]),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, min_bs[DDIR_READ]),
+               .off2   = offsetof(struct thread_options, max_bs[DDIR_READ]),
+               .off3   = offsetof(struct thread_options, min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]),
+               .off4   = offsetof(struct thread_options, max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]),
+               .off5   = offsetof(struct thread_options, min_bs[DDIR_TRIM]),
+               .off6   = offsetof(struct thread_options, max_bs[DDIR_TRIM]),
                .minval = 1,
                .help   = "Set block size range (in more detail than bs)",
                .parent = "rw",
@@ -1890,7 +2137,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Block size split",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = str_bssplit_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(bssplit),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, bssplit),
                .help   = "Set a specific mix of block sizes",
                .parent = "rw",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -1902,7 +2149,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Block size unaligned",
                .alias  = "blocksize_unaligned",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(bs_unaligned),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, bs_unaligned),
                .help   = "Don't sector align IO buffer sizes",
                .parent = "rw",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -1913,7 +2160,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "bs_is_seq_rand",
                .lname  = "Block size division is seq/random (not read/write)",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(bs_is_seq_rand),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, bs_is_seq_rand),
                .help   = "Consider any blocksize setting to be sequential,random",
                .def    = "0",
                .parent = "blocksize",
@@ -1924,7 +2171,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "randrepeat",
                .lname  = "Random repeatable",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(rand_repeatable),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rand_repeatable),
                .help   = "Use repeatable random IO pattern",
                .def    = "1",
                .parent = "rw",
@@ -1936,7 +2183,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "randseed",
                .lname  = "The random generator seed",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(rand_seed),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rand_seed),
                .help   = "Set the random generator seed value",
                .def    = "0x89",
                .parent = "rw",
@@ -1947,7 +2194,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "use_os_rand",
                .lname  = "Use OS random",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_DEPRECATED,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(dep_use_os_rand),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, dep_use_os_rand),
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_RANDOM,
        },
@@ -1955,7 +2202,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "norandommap",
                .lname  = "No randommap",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(norandommap),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, norandommap),
                .help   = "Accept potential duplicate random blocks",
                .parent = "rw",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -1967,7 +2214,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "softrandommap",
                .lname  = "Soft randommap",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(softrandommap),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, softrandommap),
                .help   = "Set norandommap if randommap allocation fails",
                .parent = "norandommap",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -1979,7 +2226,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "random_generator",
                .lname  = "Random Generator",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(random_generator),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, random_generator),
                .help   = "Type of random number generator to use",
                .def    = "tausworthe",
                .posval = {
@@ -2004,7 +2251,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "random_distribution",
                .lname  = "Random Distribution",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(random_distribution),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, random_distribution),
                .cb     = str_random_distribution_cb,
                .help   = "Random offset distribution generator",
                .def    = "random",
@@ -2029,7 +2276,10 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                            .oval = FIO_RAND_DIST_ZONED,
                            .help = "Zoned random distribution",
                          },
-
+                         { .ival = "zoned_abs",
+                           .oval = FIO_RAND_DIST_ZONED_ABS,
+                           .help = "Zoned absolute random distribution",
+                         },
                },
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_RANDOM,
@@ -2038,9 +2288,9 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "percentage_random",
                .lname  = "Percentage Random",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(perc_rand[DDIR_READ]),
-               .off2   = td_var_offset(perc_rand[DDIR_WRITE]),
-               .off3   = td_var_offset(perc_rand[DDIR_TRIM]),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, perc_rand[DDIR_READ]),
+               .off2   = offsetof(struct thread_options, perc_rand[DDIR_WRITE]),
+               .off3   = offsetof(struct thread_options, perc_rand[DDIR_TRIM]),
                .maxval = 100,
                .help   = "Percentage of seq/random mix that should be random",
                .def    = "100,100,100",
@@ -2060,7 +2310,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "allrandrepeat",
                .lname  = "All Random Repeat",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(allrand_repeatable),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, allrand_repeatable),
                .help   = "Use repeatable random numbers for everything",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -2071,7 +2321,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Number of files",
                .alias  = "nr_files",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(nr_files),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, nr_files),
                .help   = "Split job workload between this number of files",
                .def    = "1",
                .interval = 1,
@@ -2082,7 +2332,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "openfiles",
                .lname  = "Number of open files",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(open_files),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, open_files),
                .help   = "Number of files to keep open at the same time",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
@@ -2092,7 +2342,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "File service type",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = str_fst_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(file_service_type),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, file_service_type),
                .help   = "How to select which file to service next",
                .def    = "roundrobin",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -2110,9 +2360,13 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                            .oval = FIO_FSERVICE_PARETO,
                            .help = "Pareto randomized",
                          },
+                         { .ival = "normal",
+                           .oval = FIO_FSERVICE_GAUSS,
+                           .help = "Normal (Gaussian) randomized",
+                         },
                          { .ival = "gauss",
                            .oval = FIO_FSERVICE_GAUSS,
-                           .help = "Normal (guassian) distribution",
+                           .help = "Alias for normal",
                          },
                          { .ival = "roundrobin",
                            .oval = FIO_FSERVICE_RR,
@@ -2126,14 +2380,14 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .parent = "nrfiles",
                .hide   = 1,
        },
-#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE
+#ifdef FIO_HAVE_ANY_FALLOCATE
        {
                .name   = "fallocate",
                .lname  = "Fallocate",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(fallocate_mode),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, fallocate_mode),
                .help   = "Whether pre-allocation is performed when laying out files",
-               .def    = "posix",
+               .def    = "native",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
                .posval = {
@@ -2141,10 +2395,16 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                            .oval = FIO_FALLOCATE_NONE,
                            .help = "Do not pre-allocate space",
                          },
+                         { .ival = "native",
+                           .oval = FIO_FALLOCATE_NATIVE,
+                           .help = "Use native pre-allocation if possible",
+                         },
+#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE
                          { .ival = "posix",
                            .oval = FIO_FALLOCATE_POSIX,
                            .help = "Use posix_fallocate()",
                          },
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_FALLOCATE
                          { .ival = "keep",
                            .oval = FIO_FALLOCATE_KEEP_SIZE,
@@ -2156,39 +2416,55 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                            .oval = FIO_FALLOCATE_NONE,
                            .help = "Alias for 'none'",
                          },
+#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE
                          { .ival = "1",
                            .oval = FIO_FALLOCATE_POSIX,
                            .help = "Alias for 'posix'",
                          },
+#endif
                },
        },
-#endif /* CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE */
+#else  /* FIO_HAVE_ANY_FALLOCATE */
+       {
+               .name   = "fallocate",
+               .lname  = "Fallocate",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Your platform does not support fallocate",
+       },
+#endif /* FIO_HAVE_ANY_FALLOCATE */
        {
                .name   = "fadvise_hint",
                .lname  = "Fadvise hint",
-               .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(fadvise_hint),
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, fadvise_hint),
+               .posval = {
+                         { .ival = "0",
+                           .oval = F_ADV_NONE,
+                           .help = "Don't issue fadvise",
+                         },
+                         { .ival = "1",
+                           .oval = F_ADV_TYPE,
+                           .help = "Advise using fio IO pattern",
+                         },
+                         { .ival = "random",
+                           .oval = F_ADV_RANDOM,
+                           .help = "Advise using FADV_RANDOM",
+                         },
+                         { .ival = "sequential",
+                           .oval = F_ADV_SEQUENTIAL,
+                           .help = "Advise using FADV_SEQUENTIAL",
+                         },
+               },
                .help   = "Use fadvise() to advise the kernel on IO pattern",
                .def    = "1",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
-#ifdef FIO_HAVE_STREAMID
-       {
-               .name   = "fadvise_stream",
-               .lname  = "Fadvise stream",
-               .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(fadvise_stream),
-               .help   = "Use fadvise() to set stream ID",
-               .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
-               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
-       },
-#endif
        {
                .name   = "fsync",
                .lname  = "Fsync",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(fsync_blocks),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, fsync_blocks),
                .help   = "Issue fsync for writes every given number of blocks",
                .def    = "0",
                .interval = 1,
@@ -2199,7 +2475,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "fdatasync",
                .lname  = "Fdatasync",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(fdatasync_blocks),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, fdatasync_blocks),
                .help   = "Issue fdatasync for writes every given number of blocks",
                .def    = "0",
                .interval = 1,
@@ -2210,7 +2486,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "write_barrier",
                .lname  = "Write barrier",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(barrier_blocks),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, barrier_blocks),
                .help   = "Make every Nth write a barrier write",
                .def    = "0",
                .interval = 1,
@@ -2241,17 +2517,24 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                },
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_MULTI,
                .cb     = str_sfr_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(sync_file_range),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, sync_file_range),
                .help   = "Use sync_file_range()",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
+#else
+       {
+               .name   = "sync_file_range",
+               .lname  = "Sync file range",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Your platform does not support sync_file_range",
+       },
 #endif
        {
                .name   = "direct",
                .lname  = "Direct I/O",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(odirect),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, odirect),
                .help   = "Use O_DIRECT IO (negates buffered)",
                .def    = "0",
                .inverse = "buffered",
@@ -2262,7 +2545,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "atomic",
                .lname  = "Atomic I/O",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(oatomic),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, oatomic),
                .help   = "Use Atomic IO with O_DIRECT (implies O_DIRECT)",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -2272,7 +2555,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "buffered",
                .lname  = "Buffered I/O",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(odirect),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, odirect),
                .neg    = 1,
                .help   = "Use buffered IO (negates direct)",
                .def    = "1",
@@ -2284,7 +2567,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "overwrite",
                .lname  = "Overwrite",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(overwrite),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, overwrite),
                .help   = "When writing, set whether to overwrite current data",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -2294,7 +2577,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "loops",
                .lname  = "Loops",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(loops),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, loops),
                .help   = "Number of times to run the job",
                .def    = "1",
                .interval = 1,
@@ -2305,7 +2588,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "numjobs",
                .lname  = "Number of jobs",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(numjobs),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, numjobs),
                .help   = "Duplicate this job this many times",
                .def    = "1",
                .interval = 1,
@@ -2316,8 +2599,8 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "startdelay",
                .lname  = "Start delay",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_TIME,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(start_delay),
-               .off2   = td_var_offset(start_delay_high),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, start_delay),
+               .off2   = offsetof(struct thread_options, start_delay_high),
                .help   = "Only start job when this period has passed",
                .def    = "0",
                .is_seconds = 1,
@@ -2330,7 +2613,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Runtime",
                .alias  = "timeout",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_TIME,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(timeout),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, timeout),
                .help   = "Stop workload when this amount of time has passed",
                .def    = "0",
                .is_seconds = 1,
@@ -2342,7 +2625,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "time_based",
                .lname  = "Time based",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(time_based),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, time_based),
                .help   = "Keep running until runtime/timeout is met",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_RUNTIME,
@@ -2351,7 +2634,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "verify_only",
                .lname  = "Verify only",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify_only),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify_only),
                .help   = "Verifies previously written data is still valid",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_RUNTIME,
@@ -2360,7 +2643,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "ramp_time",
                .lname  = "Ramp time",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_TIME,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(ramp_time),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ramp_time),
                .help   = "Ramp up time before measuring performance",
                .is_seconds = 1,
                .is_time = 1,
@@ -2372,7 +2655,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Clock source",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = fio_clock_source_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(clocksource),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, clocksource),
                .help   = "What type of timing source to use",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_CLOCK,
@@ -2403,7 +2686,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "I/O Memory",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = str_mem_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(mem_type),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, mem_type),
                .help   = "Backing type for IO buffers",
                .def    = "malloc",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -2438,6 +2721,12 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                            .oval = MEM_MMAPHUGE,
                            .help = "Like mmap, but use huge pages",
                          },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_CUDA
+                         { .ival = "cudamalloc",
+                           .oval = MEM_CUDA_MALLOC,
+                           .help = "Allocate GPU device memory for GPUDirect RDMA",
+                         },
 #endif
                  },
        },
@@ -2446,7 +2735,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .alias  = "mem_align",
                .lname  = "I/O memory alignment",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(mem_align),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, mem_align),
                .minval = 0,
                .help   = "IO memory buffer offset alignment",
                .def    = "0",
@@ -2459,7 +2748,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "verify",
                .lname  = "Verify",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify),
                .help   = "Verify data written",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -2509,6 +2798,22 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                            .oval = VERIFY_SHA512,
                            .help = "Use sha512 checksums for verification",
                          },
+                         { .ival = "sha3-224",
+                           .oval = VERIFY_SHA3_224,
+                           .help = "Use sha3-224 checksums for verification",
+                         },
+                         { .ival = "sha3-256",
+                           .oval = VERIFY_SHA3_256,
+                           .help = "Use sha3-256 checksums for verification",
+                         },
+                         { .ival = "sha3-384",
+                           .oval = VERIFY_SHA3_384,
+                           .help = "Use sha3-384 checksums for verification",
+                         },
+                         { .ival = "sha3-512",
+                           .oval = VERIFY_SHA3_512,
+                           .help = "Use sha3-512 checksums for verification",
+                         },
                          { .ival = "xxhash",
                            .oval = VERIFY_XXHASH,
                            .help = "Use xxhash checksums for verification",
@@ -2536,7 +2841,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "do_verify",
                .lname  = "Perform verify step",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(do_verify),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, do_verify),
                .help   = "Run verification stage after write",
                .def    = "1",
                .parent = "verify",
@@ -2548,7 +2853,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "verifysort",
                .lname  = "Verify sort",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verifysort),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verifysort),
                .help   = "Sort written verify blocks for read back",
                .def    = "1",
                .parent = "verify",
@@ -2560,7 +2865,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "verifysort_nr",
                .lname  = "Verify Sort Nr",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verifysort_nr),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verifysort_nr),
                .help   = "Pre-load and sort verify blocks for a read workload",
                .minval = 0,
                .maxval = 131072,
@@ -2573,7 +2878,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "verify_interval",
                .lname  = "Verify interval",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify_interval),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify_interval),
                .minval = 2 * sizeof(struct verify_header),
                .help   = "Store verify buffer header every N bytes",
                .parent = "verify",
@@ -2587,7 +2892,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Verify offset",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
                .help   = "Offset verify header location by N bytes",
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify_offset),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify_offset),
                .minval = sizeof(struct verify_header),
                .parent = "verify",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -2599,7 +2904,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Verify pattern",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = str_verify_pattern_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify_pattern),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify_pattern),
                .help   = "Fill pattern for IO buffers",
                .parent = "verify",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -2610,7 +2915,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "verify_fatal",
                .lname  = "Verify fatal",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify_fatal),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify_fatal),
                .def    = "0",
                .help   = "Exit on a single verify failure, don't continue",
                .parent = "verify",
@@ -2622,7 +2927,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "verify_dump",
                .lname  = "Verify dump",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify_dump),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify_dump),
                .def    = "0",
                .help   = "Dump contents of good and bad blocks on failure",
                .parent = "verify",
@@ -2634,7 +2939,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "verify_async",
                .lname  = "Verify asynchronously",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify_async),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify_async),
                .def    = "0",
                .help   = "Number of async verifier threads to use",
                .parent = "verify",
@@ -2646,7 +2951,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "verify_backlog",
                .lname  = "Verify backlog",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify_backlog),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify_backlog),
                .help   = "Verify after this number of blocks are written",
                .parent = "verify",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -2657,7 +2962,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "verify_backlog_batch",
                .lname  = "Verify backlog batch",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify_batch),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify_batch),
                .help   = "Verify this number of IO blocks",
                .parent = "verify",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -2670,18 +2975,25 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Async verify CPUs",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = str_verify_cpus_allowed_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify_cpumask),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify_cpumask),
                .help   = "Set CPUs allowed for async verify threads",
                .parent = "verify_async",
                .hide   = 1,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_VERIFY,
        },
+#else
+       {
+               .name   = "verify_async_cpus",
+               .lname  = "Async verify CPUs",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Your platform does not support CPU affinities",
+       },
 #endif
        {
                .name   = "experimental_verify",
                .lname  = "Experimental Verify",
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(experimental_verify),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, experimental_verify),
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
                .help   = "Enable experimental verification",
                .parent = "verify",
@@ -2691,7 +3003,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
        {
                .name   = "verify_state_load",
                .lname  = "Load verify state",
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify_state),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify_state),
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
                .help   = "Load verify termination state",
                .parent = "verify",
@@ -2701,7 +3013,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
        {
                .name   = "verify_state_save",
                .lname  = "Save verify state",
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(verify_state_save),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, verify_state_save),
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
                .def    = "1",
                .help   = "Save verify state on termination",
@@ -2714,10 +3026,10 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "trim_percentage",
                .lname  = "Trim percentage",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(trim_percentage),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, trim_percentage),
                .minval = 0,
                .maxval = 100,
-               .help   = "Number of verify blocks to discard/trim",
+               .help   = "Number of verify blocks to trim (i.e., discard)",
                .parent = "verify",
                .def    = "0",
                .interval = 1,
@@ -2729,8 +3041,8 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "trim_verify_zero",
                .lname  = "Verify trim zero",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .help   = "Verify that trim/discarded blocks are returned as zeroes",
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(trim_zero),
+               .help   = "Verify that trimmed (i.e., discarded) blocks are returned as zeroes",
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, trim_zero),
                .parent = "trim_percentage",
                .hide   = 1,
                .def    = "1",
@@ -2741,7 +3053,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "trim_backlog",
                .lname  = "Trim backlog",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(trim_backlog),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, trim_backlog),
                .help   = "Trim after this number of blocks are written",
                .parent = "trim_percentage",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -2753,7 +3065,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "trim_backlog_batch",
                .lname  = "Trim backlog batch",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(trim_batch),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, trim_batch),
                .help   = "Trim this number of IO blocks",
                .parent = "trim_percentage",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -2761,12 +3073,37 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_TRIM,
        },
+#else
+       {
+               .name   = "trim_percentage",
+               .lname  = "Trim percentage",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Fio does not support TRIM on your platform",
+       },
+       {
+               .name   = "trim_verify_zero",
+               .lname  = "Verify trim zero",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Fio does not support TRIM on your platform",
+       },
+       {
+               .name   = "trim_backlog",
+               .lname  = "Trim backlog",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Fio does not support TRIM on your platform",
+       },
+       {
+               .name   = "trim_backlog_batch",
+               .lname  = "Trim backlog batch",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Fio does not support TRIM on your platform",
+       },
 #endif
        {
                .name   = "write_iolog",
                .lname  = "Write I/O log",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(write_iolog_file),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, write_iolog_file),
                .help   = "Store IO pattern to file",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_IOLOG,
@@ -2775,7 +3112,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "read_iolog",
                .lname  = "Read I/O log",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(read_iolog_file),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, read_iolog_file),
                .help   = "Playback IO pattern from file",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_IOLOG,
@@ -2784,7 +3121,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "replay_no_stall",
                .lname  = "Don't stall on replay",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(no_stall),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, no_stall),
                .def    = "0",
                .parent = "read_iolog",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -2796,7 +3133,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "replay_redirect",
                .lname  = "Redirect device for replay",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(replay_redirect),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, replay_redirect),
                .parent = "read_iolog",
                .hide   = 1,
                .help   = "Replay all I/O onto this device, regardless of trace device",
@@ -2807,7 +3144,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "replay_scale",
                .lname  = "Replace offset scale factor",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(replay_scale),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, replay_scale),
                .parent = "read_iolog",
                .def    = "1",
                .help   = "Align offsets to this blocksize",
@@ -2818,7 +3155,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "replay_align",
                .lname  = "Replace alignment",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(replay_align),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, replay_align),
                .parent = "read_iolog",
                .help   = "Scale offset down by this factor",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -2829,7 +3166,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "exec_prerun",
                .lname  = "Pre-execute runnable",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(exec_prerun),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, exec_prerun),
                .help   = "Execute this file prior to running job",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
@@ -2838,7 +3175,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "exec_postrun",
                .lname  = "Post-execute runnable",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(exec_postrun),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, exec_postrun),
                .help   = "Execute this file after running job",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
@@ -2848,17 +3185,24 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "ioscheduler",
                .lname  = "I/O scheduler",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(ioscheduler),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ioscheduler),
                .help   = "Use this IO scheduler on the backing device",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
+#else
+       {
+               .name   = "ioscheduler",
+               .lname  = "I/O scheduler",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Your platform does not support IO scheduler switching",
+       },
 #endif
        {
                .name   = "zonesize",
                .lname  = "Zone size",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(zone_size),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, zone_size),
                .help   = "Amount of data to read per zone",
                .def    = "0",
                .interval = 1024 * 1024,
@@ -2869,7 +3213,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "zonerange",
                .lname  = "Zone range",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(zone_range),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, zone_range),
                .help   = "Give size of an IO zone",
                .def    = "0",
                .interval = 1024 * 1024,
@@ -2880,7 +3224,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "zoneskip",
                .lname  = "Zone skip",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(zone_skip),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, zone_skip),
                .help   = "Space between IO zones",
                .def    = "0",
                .interval = 1024 * 1024,
@@ -2891,7 +3235,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "lockmem",
                .lname  = "Lock memory",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(lockmem),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, lockmem),
                .help   = "Lock down this amount of memory (per worker)",
                .def    = "0",
                .interval = 1024 * 1024,
@@ -2903,7 +3247,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Read/write mix read",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
                .cb     = str_rwmix_read_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(rwmix[DDIR_READ]),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rwmix[DDIR_READ]),
                .maxval = 100,
                .help   = "Percentage of mixed workload that is reads",
                .def    = "50",
@@ -2917,7 +3261,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Read/write mix write",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
                .cb     = str_rwmix_write_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(rwmix[DDIR_WRITE]),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rwmix[DDIR_WRITE]),
                .maxval = 100,
                .help   = "Percentage of mixed workload that is writes",
                .def    = "50",
@@ -2937,10 +3281,10 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "nice",
                .lname  = "Nice",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(nice),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, nice),
                .help   = "Set job CPU nice value",
-               .minval = -19,
-               .maxval = 20,
+               .minval = -20,
+               .maxval = 19,
                .def    = "0",
                .interval = 1,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
@@ -2951,32 +3295,51 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "prio",
                .lname  = "I/O nice priority",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(ioprio),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ioprio),
                .help   = "Set job IO priority value",
-               .minval = 0,
-               .maxval = 7,
+               .minval = IOPRIO_MIN_PRIO,
+               .maxval = IOPRIO_MAX_PRIO,
                .interval = 1,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_CRED,
        },
+#else
+       {
+               .name   = "prio",
+               .lname  = "I/O nice priority",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Your platform does not support IO priorities",
+       },
+#endif
+#ifdef FIO_HAVE_IOPRIO_CLASS
+#ifndef FIO_HAVE_IOPRIO
+#error "FIO_HAVE_IOPRIO_CLASS requires FIO_HAVE_IOPRIO"
+#endif
        {
                .name   = "prioclass",
                .lname  = "I/O nice priority class",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(ioprio_class),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ioprio_class),
                .help   = "Set job IO priority class",
-               .minval = 0,
-               .maxval = 3,
+               .minval = IOPRIO_MIN_PRIO_CLASS,
+               .maxval = IOPRIO_MAX_PRIO_CLASS,
                .interval = 1,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_CRED,
        },
+#else
+       {
+               .name   = "prioclass",
+               .lname  = "I/O nice priority class",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Your platform does not support IO priority classes",
+       },
 #endif
        {
                .name   = "thinktime",
                .lname  = "Thinktime",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(thinktime),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, thinktime),
                .help   = "Idle time between IO buffers (usec)",
                .def    = "0",
                .is_time = 1,
@@ -2987,7 +3350,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "thinktime_spin",
                .lname  = "Thinktime spin",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(thinktime_spin),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, thinktime_spin),
                .help   = "Start think time by spinning this amount (usec)",
                .def    = "0",
                .is_time = 1,
@@ -3000,7 +3363,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "thinktime_blocks",
                .lname  = "Thinktime blocks",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(thinktime_blocks),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, thinktime_blocks),
                .help   = "IO buffer period between 'thinktime'",
                .def    = "1",
                .parent = "thinktime",
@@ -3012,9 +3375,9 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "rate",
                .lname  = "I/O rate",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(rate[DDIR_READ]),
-               .off2   = td_var_offset(rate[DDIR_WRITE]),
-               .off3   = td_var_offset(rate[DDIR_TRIM]),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rate[DDIR_READ]),
+               .off2   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rate[DDIR_WRITE]),
+               .off3   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rate[DDIR_TRIM]),
                .help   = "Set bandwidth rate",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_RATE,
@@ -3024,9 +3387,9 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .alias  = "ratemin",
                .lname  = "I/O min rate",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(ratemin[DDIR_READ]),
-               .off2   = td_var_offset(ratemin[DDIR_WRITE]),
-               .off3   = td_var_offset(ratemin[DDIR_TRIM]),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ratemin[DDIR_READ]),
+               .off2   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ratemin[DDIR_WRITE]),
+               .off3   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ratemin[DDIR_TRIM]),
                .help   = "Job must meet this rate or it will be shutdown",
                .parent = "rate",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -3037,9 +3400,9 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "rate_iops",
                .lname  = "I/O rate IOPS",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(rate_iops[DDIR_READ]),
-               .off2   = td_var_offset(rate_iops[DDIR_WRITE]),
-               .off3   = td_var_offset(rate_iops[DDIR_TRIM]),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rate_iops[DDIR_READ]),
+               .off2   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rate_iops[DDIR_WRITE]),
+               .off3   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rate_iops[DDIR_TRIM]),
                .help   = "Limit IO used to this number of IO operations/sec",
                .hide   = 1,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -3049,9 +3412,9 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "rate_iops_min",
                .lname  = "I/O min rate IOPS",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(rate_iops_min[DDIR_READ]),
-               .off2   = td_var_offset(rate_iops_min[DDIR_WRITE]),
-               .off3   = td_var_offset(rate_iops_min[DDIR_TRIM]),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rate_iops_min[DDIR_READ]),
+               .off2   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rate_iops_min[DDIR_WRITE]),
+               .off3   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rate_iops_min[DDIR_TRIM]),
                .help   = "Job must meet this rate or it will be shut down",
                .parent = "rate_iops",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -3062,7 +3425,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "rate_process",
                .lname  = "Rate Process",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(rate_process),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, rate_process),
                .help   = "What process controls how rated IO is managed",
                .def    = "linear",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -3085,7 +3448,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .alias  = "ratecycle",
                .lname  = "I/O rate cycle",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(ratecycle),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ratecycle),
                .help   = "Window average for rate limits (msec)",
                .def    = "1000",
                .parent = "rate",
@@ -3095,9 +3458,9 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
        },
        {
                .name   = "max_latency",
-               .lname  = "Max Latency",
+               .lname  = "Max Latency (usec)",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(max_latency),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, max_latency),
                .help   = "Maximum tolerated IO latency (usec)",
                .is_time = 1,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -3107,7 +3470,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "latency_target",
                .lname  = "Latency Target (usec)",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_TIME,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(latency_target),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, latency_target),
                .help   = "Ramp to max queue depth supporting this latency",
                .is_time = 1,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -3117,7 +3480,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "latency_window",
                .lname  = "Latency Window (usec)",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_TIME,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(latency_window),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, latency_window),
                .help   = "Time to sustain latency_target",
                .is_time = 1,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -3127,7 +3490,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "latency_percentile",
                .lname  = "Latency Percentile",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_FLOAT_LIST,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(latency_percentile),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, latency_percentile),
                .help   = "Percentile of IOs must be below latency_target",
                .def    = "100",
                .maxlen = 1,
@@ -3140,7 +3503,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "invalidate",
                .lname  = "Cache invalidate",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(invalidate_cache),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, invalidate_cache),
                .help   = "Invalidate buffer/page cache prior to running job",
                .def    = "1",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -3150,7 +3513,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "sync",
                .lname  = "Synchronous I/O",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(sync_io),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, sync_io),
                .help   = "Use O_SYNC for buffered writes",
                .def    = "0",
                .parent = "buffered",
@@ -3158,12 +3521,40 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_IO_TYPE,
        },
+#ifdef FIO_HAVE_WRITE_HINT
+       {
+               .name   = "write_hint",
+               .lname  = "Write hint",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, write_hint),
+               .help   = "Set expected write life time",
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_ENGINE,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
+               .posval = {
+                         { .ival = "none",
+                           .oval = RWH_WRITE_LIFE_NONE,
+                         },
+                         { .ival = "short",
+                           .oval = RWH_WRITE_LIFE_SHORT,
+                         },
+                         { .ival = "medium",
+                           .oval = RWH_WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM,
+                         },
+                         { .ival = "long",
+                           .oval = RWH_WRITE_LIFE_LONG,
+                         },
+                         { .ival = "extreme",
+                           .oval = RWH_WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME,
+                         },
+               },
+       },
+#endif
        {
                .name   = "create_serialize",
                .lname  = "Create serialize",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(create_serialize),
-               .help   = "Serialize creating of job files",
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, create_serialize),
+               .help   = "Serialize creation of job files",
                .def    = "1",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
@@ -3172,7 +3563,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "create_fsync",
                .lname  = "Create fsync",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(create_fsync),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, create_fsync),
                .help   = "fsync file after creation",
                .def    = "1",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -3182,7 +3573,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "create_on_open",
                .lname  = "Create on open",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(create_on_open),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, create_on_open),
                .help   = "Create files when they are opened for IO",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -3192,7 +3583,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "create_only",
                .lname  = "Create Only",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(create_only),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, create_only),
                .help   = "Only perform file creation phase",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
                .def    = "0",
@@ -3201,7 +3592,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "allow_file_create",
                .lname  = "Allow file create",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(allow_create),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, allow_create),
                .help   = "Permit fio to create files, if they don't exist",
                .def    = "1",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -3211,7 +3602,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "allow_mounted_write",
                .lname  = "Allow mounted write",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(allow_mounted_write),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, allow_mounted_write),
                .help   = "Allow writes to a mounted partition",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -3221,7 +3612,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "pre_read",
                .lname  = "Pre-read files",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(pre_read),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, pre_read),
                .help   = "Pre-read files before starting official testing",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -3233,7 +3624,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "CPU mask",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
                .cb     = str_cpumask_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(cpumask),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, cpumask),
                .help   = "CPU affinity mask",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_CRED,
@@ -3243,7 +3634,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "CPUs allowed",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = str_cpus_allowed_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(cpumask),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, cpumask),
                .help   = "Set CPUs allowed",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_CRED,
@@ -3252,7 +3643,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "cpus_allowed_policy",
                .lname  = "CPUs allowed distribution policy",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(cpus_allowed_policy),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, cpus_allowed_policy),
                .help   = "Distribution policy for cpus_allowed",
                .parent = "cpus_allowed",
                .prio   = 1,
@@ -3269,6 +3660,25 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_CRED,
        },
+#else
+       {
+               .name   = "cpumask",
+               .lname  = "CPU mask",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Your platform does not support CPU affinities",
+       },
+       {
+               .name   = "cpus_allowed",
+               .lname  = "CPUs allowed",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Your platform does not support CPU affinities",
+       },
+       {
+               .name   = "cpus_allowed_policy",
+               .lname  = "CPUs allowed distribution policy",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Your platform does not support CPU affinities",
+       },
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_LIBNUMA
        {
@@ -3276,7 +3686,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "NUMA CPU Nodes",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = str_numa_cpunodes_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(numa_cpunodes),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, numa_cpunodes),
                .help   = "NUMA CPU nodes bind",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
@@ -3286,17 +3696,42 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "NUMA Memory Policy",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = str_numa_mpol_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(numa_memnodes),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, numa_memnodes),
                .help   = "NUMA memory policy setup",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
+#else
+       {
+               .name   = "numa_cpu_nodes",
+               .lname  = "NUMA CPU Nodes",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Build fio with libnuma-dev(el) to enable this option",
+       },
+       {
+               .name   = "numa_mem_policy",
+               .lname  = "NUMA Memory Policy",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Build fio with libnuma-dev(el) to enable this option",
+       },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_CUDA
+       {
+               .name   = "gpu_dev_id",
+               .lname  = "GPU device ID",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, gpu_dev_id),
+               .help   = "Set GPU device ID for GPUDirect RDMA",
+               .def    = "0",
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
+       },
 #endif
        {
                .name   = "end_fsync",
                .lname  = "End fsync",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(end_fsync),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, end_fsync),
                .help   = "Include fsync at the end of job",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -3306,7 +3741,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "fsync_on_close",
                .lname  = "Fsync on close",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(fsync_on_close),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, fsync_on_close),
                .help   = "fsync files on close",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
@@ -3316,12 +3751,22 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "unlink",
                .lname  = "Unlink file",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(unlink),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, unlink),
                .help   = "Unlink created files after job has completed",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
+       {
+               .name   = "unlink_each_loop",
+               .lname  = "Unlink file after each loop of a job",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, unlink_each_loop),
+               .help   = "Unlink created files after each loop in a job has completed",
+               .def    = "0",
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_FILE,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
+       },
        {
                .name   = "exitall",
                .lname  = "Exit-all on terminate",
@@ -3334,8 +3779,8 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
        {
                .name   = "exitall_on_error",
                .lname  = "Exit-all on terminate in error",
-               .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(unlink),
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, exitall_error),
                .help   = "Terminate all jobs when one exits in error",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_PROCESS,
@@ -3345,7 +3790,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Wait for previous",
                .alias  = "wait_for_previous",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(stonewall),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, stonewall),
                .help   = "Insert a hard barrier between this job and previous",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_PROCESS,
@@ -3354,7 +3799,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "new_group",
                .lname  = "New group",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(new_group),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, new_group),
                .help   = "Mark the start of a new group (for reporting)",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_PROCESS,
@@ -3363,7 +3808,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "thread",
                .lname  = "Thread",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(use_thread),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, use_thread),
                .help   = "Use threads instead of processes",
 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_SHM
                .def    = "1",
@@ -3376,7 +3821,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "per_job_logs",
                .lname  = "Per Job Logs",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(per_job_logs),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, per_job_logs),
                .help   = "Include job number in generated log files or not",
                .def    = "1",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
@@ -3385,8 +3830,9 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
        {
                .name   = "write_bw_log",
                .lname  = "Write bandwidth log",
-               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(bw_log_file),
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, bw_log_file),
+               .cb     = str_write_bw_log_cb,
                .help   = "Write log of bandwidth during run",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
@@ -3394,8 +3840,9 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
        {
                .name   = "write_lat_log",
                .lname  = "Write latency log",
-               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(lat_log_file),
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, lat_log_file),
+               .cb     = str_write_lat_log_cb,
                .help   = "Write log of latency during run",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
@@ -3403,8 +3850,9 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
        {
                .name   = "write_iops_log",
                .lname  = "Write IOPS log",
-               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(iops_log_file),
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, iops_log_file),
+               .cb     = str_write_iops_log_cb,
                .help   = "Write log of IOPS during run",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
@@ -3413,17 +3861,49 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "log_avg_msec",
                .lname  = "Log averaging (msec)",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(log_avg_msec),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, log_avg_msec),
                .help   = "Average bw/iops/lat logs over this period of time",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
+       {
+               .name   = "log_hist_msec",
+               .lname  = "Log histograms (msec)",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, log_hist_msec),
+               .help   = "Dump completion latency histograms at frequency of this time value",
+               .def    = "0",
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
+       },
+       {
+               .name   = "log_hist_coarseness",
+               .lname  = "Histogram logs coarseness",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, log_hist_coarseness),
+               .help   = "Integer in range [0,6]. Higher coarseness outputs"
+                       " fewer histogram bins per sample. The number of bins for"
+                       " these are [1216, 608, 304, 152, 76, 38, 19] respectively.",
+               .def    = "0",
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
+       },
+       {
+               .name   = "write_hist_log",
+               .lname  = "Write latency histogram logs",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, hist_log_file),
+               .cb     = str_write_hist_log_cb,
+               .help   = "Write log of latency histograms during run",
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
+       },
        {
                .name   = "log_max_value",
                .lname  = "Log maximum instead of average",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(log_max),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, log_max),
                .help   = "Log max sample in a window instead of average",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
@@ -3433,7 +3913,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "log_offset",
                .lname  = "Log offset of IO",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(log_offset),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, log_offset),
                .help   = "Include offset of IO for each log entry",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
@@ -3444,7 +3924,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "log_compression",
                .lname  = "Log compression",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(log_gz),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, log_gz),
                .help   = "Log in compressed chunks of this size",
                .minval = 1024ULL,
                .maxval = 512 * 1024 * 1024ULL,
@@ -3457,28 +3937,57 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Log Compression CPUs",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = str_log_cpus_allowed_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(log_gz_cpumask),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, log_gz_cpumask),
                .parent = "log_compression",
                .help   = "Limit log compression to these CPUs",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
+#else
+       {
+               .name   = "log_compression_cpus",
+               .lname  = "Log Compression CPUs",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Your platform does not support CPU affinities",
+       },
 #endif
        {
                .name   = "log_store_compressed",
                .lname  = "Log store compressed",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(log_gz_store),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, log_gz_store),
                .help   = "Store logs in a compressed format",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
+#else
+       {
+               .name   = "log_compression",
+               .lname  = "Log compression",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Install libz-dev(el) to get compression support",
+       },
+       {
+               .name   = "log_store_compressed",
+               .lname  = "Log store compressed",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Install libz-dev(el) to get compression support",
+       },
 #endif
+       {
+               .name = "log_unix_epoch",
+               .lname = "Log epoch unix",
+               .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
+               .off1 = offsetof(struct thread_options, log_unix_epoch),
+               .help = "Use Unix time in log files",
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
+               .group = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
+       },
        {
                .name   = "block_error_percentiles",
                .lname  = "Block error percentiles",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(block_error_hist),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, block_error_hist),
                .help   = "Record trim block errors and make a histogram",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_LOG,
@@ -3488,7 +3997,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "bwavgtime",
                .lname  = "Bandwidth average time",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(bw_avg_time),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, bw_avg_time),
                .help   = "Time window over which to calculate bandwidth"
                          " (msec)",
                .def    = "500",
@@ -3502,7 +4011,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "iopsavgtime",
                .lname  = "IOPS average time",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(iops_avg_time),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, iops_avg_time),
                .help   = "Time window over which to calculate IOPS (msec)",
                .def    = "500",
                .parent = "write_iops_log",
@@ -3515,16 +4024,26 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "group_reporting",
                .lname  = "Group reporting",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(group_reporting),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, group_reporting),
                .help   = "Do reporting on a per-group basis",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_STAT,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
+       {
+               .name   = "stats",
+               .lname  = "Stats",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, stats),
+               .help   = "Enable collection of stats",
+               .def    = "1",
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_STAT,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
+       },
        {
                .name   = "zero_buffers",
                .lname  = "Zero I/O buffers",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(zero_buffers),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, zero_buffers),
                .help   = "Init IO buffers to all zeroes",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_IO_BUF,
@@ -3533,7 +4052,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "refill_buffers",
                .lname  = "Refill I/O buffers",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(refill_buffers),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, refill_buffers),
                .help   = "Refill IO buffers on every IO submit",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_IO_BUF,
@@ -3542,7 +4061,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "scramble_buffers",
                .lname  = "Scramble I/O buffers",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(scramble_buffers),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, scramble_buffers),
                .help   = "Slightly scramble buffers on every IO submit",
                .def    = "1",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -3553,7 +4072,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Buffer pattern",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = str_buffer_pattern_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(buffer_pattern),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, buffer_pattern),
                .help   = "Fill pattern for IO buffers",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_IO_BUF,
@@ -3563,7 +4082,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Buffer compression percentage",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
                .cb     = str_buffer_compress_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(compress_percentage),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, compress_percentage),
                .maxval = 100,
                .minval = 0,
                .help   = "How compressible the buffer is (approximately)",
@@ -3575,10 +4094,11 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "buffer_compress_chunk",
                .lname  = "Buffer compression chunk size",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(compress_chunk),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, compress_chunk),
                .parent = "buffer_compress_percentage",
                .hide   = 1,
                .help   = "Size of compressible region in buffer",
+               .def    = "512",
                .interval = 256,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_IO_BUF,
@@ -3588,7 +4108,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Dedupe percentage",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
                .cb     = str_dedupe_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(dedupe_percentage),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, dedupe_percentage),
                .maxval = 100,
                .minval = 0,
                .help   = "Percentage of buffers that are dedupable",
@@ -3600,9 +4120,21 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "clat_percentiles",
                .lname  = "Completion latency percentiles",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(clat_percentiles),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, clat_percentiles),
                .help   = "Enable the reporting of completion latency percentiles",
                .def    = "1",
+               .inverse = "lat_percentiles",
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_STAT,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
+       },
+       {
+               .name   = "lat_percentiles",
+               .lname  = "IO latency percentiles",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, lat_percentiles),
+               .help   = "Enable the reporting of IO latency percentiles",
+               .def    = "0",
+               .inverse = "clat_percentiles",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_STAT,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
@@ -3610,8 +4142,8 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "percentile_list",
                .lname  = "Percentile list",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_FLOAT_LIST,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(percentile_list),
-               .off2   = td_var_offset(percentile_precision),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, percentile_list),
+               .off2   = offsetof(struct thread_options, percentile_precision),
                .help   = "Specify a custom list of percentiles to report for "
                          "completion latency and block errors",
                .def    = "1:5:10:20:30:40:50:60:70:80:90:95:99:99.5:99.9:99.95:99.99",
@@ -3621,18 +4153,38 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_STAT,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
+       {
+               .name   = "significant_figures",
+               .lname  = "Significant figures",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, sig_figs),
+               .maxval = 10,
+               .minval = 1,
+               .help   = "Significant figures for output-format set to normal",
+               .def    = "4",
+               .interval = 1,
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_STAT,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
+       },
 
 #ifdef FIO_HAVE_DISK_UTIL
        {
                .name   = "disk_util",
                .lname  = "Disk utilization",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(do_disk_util),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, do_disk_util),
                .help   = "Log disk utilization statistics",
                .def    = "1",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_STAT,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
+#else
+       {
+               .name   = "disk_util",
+               .lname  = "Disk utilization",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED,
+               .help   = "Your platform does not support disk utilization",
+       },
 #endif
        {
                .name   = "gtod_reduce",
@@ -3649,7 +4201,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "disable_lat",
                .lname  = "Disable all latency stats",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(disable_lat),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, disable_lat),
                .help   = "Disable latency numbers",
                .parent = "gtod_reduce",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -3661,7 +4213,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "disable_clat",
                .lname  = "Disable completion latency stats",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(disable_clat),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, disable_clat),
                .help   = "Disable completion latency numbers",
                .parent = "gtod_reduce",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -3673,7 +4225,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "disable_slat",
                .lname  = "Disable submission latency stats",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(disable_slat),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, disable_slat),
                .help   = "Disable submission latency numbers",
                .parent = "gtod_reduce",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -3683,9 +4235,10 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
        },
        {
                .name   = "disable_bw_measurement",
+               .alias  = "disable_bw",
                .lname  = "Disable bandwidth stats",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(disable_bw),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, disable_bw),
                .help   = "Disable bandwidth logging",
                .parent = "gtod_reduce",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -3697,7 +4250,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "gtod_cpu",
                .lname  = "Dedicated gettimeofday() CPU",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(gtod_cpu),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, gtod_cpu),
                .help   = "Set up dedicated gettimeofday() thread on this CPU",
                .verify = gtod_cpu_verify,
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
@@ -3707,7 +4260,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "unified_rw_reporting",
                .lname  = "Unified RW Reporting",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(unified_rw_rep),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, unified_rw_rep),
                .help   = "Unify reporting across data direction",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
@@ -3717,7 +4270,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "continue_on_error",
                .lname  = "Continue on error",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(continue_on_error),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, continue_on_error),
                .help   = "Continue on non-fatal errors during IO",
                .def    = "none",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
@@ -3762,7 +4315,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .lname  = "Ignore Error",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
                .cb     = str_ignore_error_cb,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(ignore_error_nr),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ignore_error_nr),
                .help   = "Set a specific list of errors to ignore",
                .parent = "rw",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
@@ -3772,7 +4325,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "error_dump",
                .lname  = "Error Dump",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(error_dump),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, error_dump),
                .def    = "0",
                .help   = "Dump info on each error",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
@@ -3782,7 +4335,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "profile",
                .lname  = "Profile",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(profile),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, profile),
                .help   = "Select a specific builtin performance test",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_PROFILE,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
@@ -3791,7 +4344,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "cgroup",
                .lname  = "Cgroup",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(cgroup),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, cgroup),
                .help   = "Add job to cgroup of this name",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_CGROUP,
@@ -3800,7 +4353,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "cgroup_nodelete",
                .lname  = "Cgroup no-delete",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(cgroup_nodelete),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, cgroup_nodelete),
                .help   = "Do not delete cgroups after job completion",
                .def    = "0",
                .parent = "cgroup",
@@ -3811,7 +4364,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "cgroup_weight",
                .lname  = "Cgroup weight",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(cgroup_weight),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, cgroup_weight),
                .help   = "Use given weight for cgroup",
                .minval = 100,
                .maxval = 1000,
@@ -3823,7 +4376,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "uid",
                .lname  = "User ID",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(uid),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, uid),
                .help   = "Run job with this user ID",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_CRED,
@@ -3832,7 +4385,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "gid",
                .lname  = "Group ID",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(gid),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, gid),
                .help   = "Run job with this group ID",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_CRED,
@@ -3841,28 +4394,28 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "kb_base",
                .lname  = "KB Base",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(kb_base),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, kb_base),
                .prio   = 1,
                .def    = "1024",
                .posval = {
                          { .ival = "1024",
                            .oval = 1024,
-                           .help = "Use 1024 as the K base",
+                           .help = "Inputs invert IEC and SI prefixes (for compatibility); outputs prefer binary",
                          },
                          { .ival = "1000",
                            .oval = 1000,
-                           .help = "Use 1000 as the K base",
+                           .help = "Inputs use IEC and SI prefixes; outputs prefer SI",
                          },
                },
-               .help   = "How many bytes per KB for reporting (1000 or 1024)",
+               .help   = "Unit prefix interpretation for quantities of data (IEC and SI)",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_INVALID,
        },
        {
                .name   = "unit_base",
-               .lname  = "Base unit for reporting (Bits or Bytes)",
+               .lname  = "Unit for quantities of data (Bits or Bytes)",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(unit_base),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, unit_base),
                .prio   = 1,
                .posval = {
                          { .ival = "0",
@@ -3886,7 +4439,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "hugepage-size",
                .lname  = "Hugepage size",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(hugepage_size),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, hugepage_size),
                .help   = "When using hugepages, specify size of each page",
                .def    = __fio_stringify(FIO_HUGE_PAGE),
                .interval = 1024 * 1024,
@@ -3897,7 +4450,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "flow_id",
                .lname  = "I/O flow ID",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(flow_id),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, flow_id),
                .help   = "The flow index ID to use",
                .def    = "0",
                .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
@@ -3907,7 +4460,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "flow",
                .lname  = "I/O flow weight",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(flow),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, flow),
                .help   = "Weight for flow control of this job",
                .parent = "flow_id",
                .hide   = 1,
@@ -3919,7 +4472,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "flow_watermark",
                .lname  = "I/O flow watermark",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(flow_watermark),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, flow_watermark),
                .help   = "High watermark for flow control. This option"
                        " should be set to the same value for all threads"
                        " with non-zero flow.",
@@ -3933,7 +4486,7 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .name   = "flow_sleep",
                .lname  = "I/O flow sleep",
                .type   = FIO_OPT_INT,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(flow_sleep),
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, flow_sleep),
                .help   = "How many microseconds to sleep after being held"
                        " back by the flow control mechanism",
                .parent = "flow_id",
@@ -3943,15 +4496,63 @@ struct fio_option fio_options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
                .group  = FIO_OPT_G_IO_FLOW,
        },
        {
-               .name   = "skip_bad",
-               .lname  = "Skip operations against bad blocks",
-               .type   = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
-               .off1   = td_var_offset(skip_bad),
-               .help   = "Skip operations against known bad blocks.",
-               .hide   = 1,
-               .def    = "0",
-               .category = FIO_OPT_C_IO,
-               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_MTD,
+               .name   = "steadystate",
+               .lname  = "Steady state threshold",
+               .alias  = "ss",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ss_state),
+               .cb     = str_steadystate_cb,
+               .help   = "Define the criterion and limit to judge when a job has reached steady state",
+               .def    = "iops_slope:0.01%",
+               .posval = {
+                         { .ival = "iops",
+                           .oval = FIO_SS_IOPS,
+                           .help = "maximum mean deviation of IOPS measurements",
+                         },
+                         { .ival = "iops_slope",
+                           .oval = FIO_SS_IOPS_SLOPE,
+                           .help = "slope calculated from IOPS measurements",
+                         },
+                         { .ival = "bw",
+                           .oval = FIO_SS_BW,
+                           .help = "maximum mean deviation of bandwidth measurements",
+                         },
+                         {
+                           .ival = "bw_slope",
+                           .oval = FIO_SS_BW_SLOPE,
+                           .help = "slope calculated from bandwidth measurements",
+                         },
+               },
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_RUNTIME,
+       },
+        {
+               .name   = "steadystate_duration",
+               .lname  = "Steady state duration",
+               .alias  = "ss_dur",
+               .parent = "steadystate",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_TIME,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ss_dur),
+               .help   = "Stop workload upon attaining steady state for specified duration",
+               .def    = "0",
+               .is_seconds = 1,
+               .is_time = 1,
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_RUNTIME,
+       },
+        {
+               .name   = "steadystate_ramp_time",
+               .lname  = "Steady state ramp time",
+               .alias  = "ss_ramp",
+               .parent = "steadystate",
+               .type   = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_TIME,
+               .off1   = offsetof(struct thread_options, ss_ramp_time),
+               .help   = "Delay before initiation of data collection for steady state job termination testing",
+               .def    = "0",
+               .is_seconds = 1,
+               .is_time = 1,
+               .category = FIO_OPT_C_GENERAL,
+               .group  = FIO_OPT_G_RUNTIME,
        },
        {
                .name = NULL,
@@ -4278,7 +4879,8 @@ static void show_closest_option(const char *opt)
                i++;
        }
 
-       if (best_option != -1 && string_distance_ok(name, best_distance))
+       if (best_option != -1 && string_distance_ok(name, best_distance) &&
+           fio_options[best_option].type != FIO_OPT_UNSUPPORTED)
                log_err("Did you mean %s?\n", fio_options[best_option].name);
 
        free(name);
@@ -4295,7 +4897,7 @@ int fio_options_parse(struct thread_data *td, char **opts, int num_opts)
        for (ret = 0, i = 0, unknown = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
                struct fio_option *o;
                int newret = parse_option(opts_copy[i], opts[i], fio_options,
-                                               &o, td, &td->opt_list);
+                                               &o, &td->o, &td->opt_list);
 
                if (!newret && o)
                        fio_option_mark_set(&td->o, o);
@@ -4348,7 +4950,7 @@ int fio_cmd_option_parse(struct thread_data *td, const char *opt, char *val)
 {
        int ret;
 
-       ret = parse_cmd_option(opt, val, fio_options, td, &td->opt_list);
+       ret = parse_cmd_option(opt, val, fio_options, &td->o, &td->opt_list);
        if (!ret) {
                struct fio_option *o;
 
@@ -4370,7 +4972,7 @@ int fio_cmd_ioengine_option_parse(struct thread_data *td, const char *opt,
 void fio_fill_default_options(struct thread_data *td)
 {
        td->o.magic = OPT_MAGIC;
-       fill_default_options(td, fio_options);
+       fill_default_options(&td->o, fio_options);
 }
 
 int fio_show_option_help(const char *opt)
@@ -4378,40 +4980,26 @@ int fio_show_option_help(const char *opt)
        return show_cmd_help(fio_options, opt);
 }
 
-void options_mem_dupe(void *data, struct fio_option *options)
-{
-       struct fio_option *o;
-       char **ptr;
-
-       for (o = &options[0]; o->name; o++) {
-               if (o->type != FIO_OPT_STR_STORE)
-                       continue;
-
-               ptr = td_var(data, o, o->off1);
-               if (*ptr)
-                       *ptr = strdup(*ptr);
-       }
-}
-
 /*
  * dupe FIO_OPT_STR_STORE options
  */
 void fio_options_mem_dupe(struct thread_data *td)
 {
-       options_mem_dupe(&td->o, fio_options);
+       options_mem_dupe(fio_options, &td->o);
 
        if (td->eo && td->io_ops) {
                void *oldeo = td->eo;
 
                td->eo = malloc(td->io_ops->option_struct_size);
                memcpy(td->eo, oldeo, td->io_ops->option_struct_size);
-               options_mem_dupe(td->eo, td->io_ops->options);
+               options_mem_dupe(td->io_ops->options, td->eo);
        }
 }
 
 unsigned int fio_get_kb_base(void *data)
 {
-       struct thread_options *o = data;
+       struct thread_data *td = cb_data_to_td(data);
+       struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
        unsigned int kb_base = 0;
 
        /*
@@ -4507,7 +5095,7 @@ void del_opt_posval(const char *optname, const char *ival)
 
 void fio_options_free(struct thread_data *td)
 {
-       options_free(fio_options, td);
+       options_free(fio_options, &td->o);
        if (td->eo && td->io_ops && td->io_ops->options) {
                options_free(td->io_ops->options, td->eo);
                free(td->eo);