Add options to have fio latency profile a device
[fio.git] / init.c
diff --git a/init.c b/init.c
index 824828cfa5d6ff5d809693c36236ec6355b1e59d..ba22f785957d86c54523646807445f6db96053f6 100644 (file)
--- a/init.c
+++ b/init.c
@@ -9,19 +9,24 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <sys/ipc.h>
-#include <sys/shm.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 
 #include "fio.h"
+#ifndef FIO_NO_HAVE_SHM_H
+#include <sys/shm.h>
+#endif
+
 #include "parse.h"
 #include "smalloc.h"
 #include "filehash.h"
 #include "verify.h"
 #include "profile.h"
 #include "server.h"
+#include "idletime.h"
 
 #include "lib/getopt.h"
+#include "lib/strcasestr.h"
 
 const char fio_version_string[] = FIO_VERSION;
 
@@ -31,14 +36,15 @@ static char **ini_file;
 static int max_jobs = FIO_MAX_JOBS;
 static int dump_cmdline;
 static int def_timeout;
+static int parse_only;
 
 static struct thread_data def_thread;
 struct thread_data *threads = NULL;
 
 int exitall_on_terminate = 0;
-int terse_output = 0;
-int eta_print;
-unsigned long long mlock_size = 0;
+int output_format = FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL;
+int eta_print = FIO_ETA_AUTO;
+int eta_new_line = 0;
 FILE *f_out = NULL;
 FILE *f_err = NULL;
 char **job_sections = NULL;
@@ -52,6 +58,7 @@ int log_syslog = 0;
 
 int write_bw_log = 0;
 int read_only = 0;
+int status_interval = 0;
 
 static int write_lat_log;
 
@@ -64,26 +71,6 @@ unsigned int *fio_debug_jobp = NULL;
 static char cmd_optstr[256];
 static int did_arg;
 
-const fio_fp64_t def_percentile_list[FIO_IO_U_LIST_MAX_LEN] = {
-       { .u.f  =  1.00 },
-       { .u.f  =  5.00 },
-       { .u.f  = 10.00 },
-       { .u.f  = 20.00 },
-       { .u.f  = 30.00 },
-       { .u.f  = 40.00 },
-       { .u.f  = 50.00 },
-       { .u.f  = 60.00 },
-       { .u.f  = 70.00 },
-       { .u.f  = 80.00 },
-       { .u.f  = 90.00 },
-       { .u.f  = 95.00 },
-       { .u.f  = 99.00 },
-       { .u.f  = 99.50 },
-       { .u.f  = 99.90 },
-       { .u.f  = 99.95 },
-       { .u.f  = 99.99 },
-};
-
 #define FIO_CLIENT_FLAG                (1 << 16)
 
 /*
@@ -116,6 +103,11 @@ static struct option l_opts[FIO_NR_OPTIONS] = {
                .has_arg        = optional_argument,
                .val            = 'm' | FIO_CLIENT_FLAG,
        },
+       {
+               .name           = (char *) "output-format",
+               .has_arg        = optional_argument,
+               .val            = 'F' | FIO_CLIENT_FLAG,
+       },
        {
                .name           = (char *) "version",
                .has_arg        = no_argument,
@@ -132,9 +124,9 @@ static struct option l_opts[FIO_NR_OPTIONS] = {
                .val            = 'c' | FIO_CLIENT_FLAG,
        },
        {
-               .name              = (char *) "enghelp",
+               .name           = (char *) "enghelp",
                .has_arg        = optional_argument,
-               .val                = 'i' | FIO_CLIENT_FLAG,
+               .val            = 'i' | FIO_CLIENT_FLAG,
        },
        {
                .name           = (char *) "showcmd",
@@ -151,11 +143,21 @@ static struct option l_opts[FIO_NR_OPTIONS] = {
                .has_arg        = required_argument,
                .val            = 'e' | FIO_CLIENT_FLAG,
        },
+       {
+               .name           = (char *) "eta-newline",
+               .has_arg        = required_argument,
+               .val            = 'E' | FIO_CLIENT_FLAG,
+       },
        {
                .name           = (char *) "debug",
                .has_arg        = required_argument,
                .val            = 'd' | FIO_CLIENT_FLAG,
        },
+       {
+               .name           = (char *) "parse-only",
+               .has_arg        = no_argument,
+               .val            = 'P' | FIO_CLIENT_FLAG,
+       },
        {
                .name           = (char *) "section",
                .has_arg        = required_argument,
@@ -200,12 +202,27 @@ static struct option l_opts[FIO_NR_OPTIONS] = {
                .has_arg        = required_argument,
                .val            = 'C',
        },
+       {
+               .name           = (char *) "cpuclock-test",
+               .has_arg        = no_argument,
+               .val            = 'T',
+       },
+       {
+               .name           = (char *) "idle-prof",
+               .has_arg        = required_argument,
+               .val            = 'I',
+       },
+       {
+               .name           = (char *) "status-interval",
+               .has_arg        = required_argument,
+               .val            = 'L',
+       },
        {
                .name           = NULL,
        },
 };
 
-static void free_shm(void)
+void free_threads_shm(void)
 {
        struct shmid_ds sbuf;
 
@@ -213,11 +230,19 @@ static void free_shm(void)
                void *tp = threads;
 
                threads = NULL;
+               shmdt(tp);
+               shmctl(shm_id, IPC_RMID, &sbuf);
+               shm_id = -1;
+       }
+}
+
+void free_shm(void)
+{
+       if (threads) {
                file_hash_exit();
                flow_exit();
                fio_debug_jobp = NULL;
-               shmdt(tp);
-               shmctl(shm_id, IPC_RMID, &sbuf);
+               free_threads_shm();
        }
 
        scleanup();
@@ -249,7 +274,7 @@ static int setup_thread_area(void)
                shm_id = shmget(0, size, IPC_CREAT | 0600);
                if (shm_id != -1)
                        break;
-               if (errno != EINVAL && errno != ENOMEM) {
+               if (errno != EINVAL && errno != ENOMEM && errno != ENOSPC) {
                        perror("shmget");
                        break;
                }
@@ -312,6 +337,10 @@ static struct thread_data *get_new_job(int global, struct thread_data *parent,
        profile_add_hooks(td);
 
        td->thread_number = thread_number;
+
+       if (!parent || !parent->o.group_reporting)
+               stat_number++;
+
        return td;
 }
 
@@ -362,6 +391,8 @@ static int setup_rate(struct thread_data *td)
                ret = __setup_rate(td, DDIR_READ);
        if (td->o.rate[DDIR_WRITE] || td->o.rate_iops[DDIR_WRITE])
                ret |= __setup_rate(td, DDIR_WRITE);
+       if (td->o.rate[DDIR_TRIM] || td->o.rate_iops[DDIR_TRIM])
+               ret |= __setup_rate(td, DDIR_TRIM);
 
        return ret;
 }
@@ -370,7 +401,9 @@ static int fixed_block_size(struct thread_options *o)
 {
        return o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] == o->max_bs[DDIR_READ] &&
                o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE] == o->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE] &&
-               o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] == o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE];
+               o->min_bs[DDIR_TRIM] == o->max_bs[DDIR_TRIM] &&
+               o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] == o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE] &&
+               o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] == o->min_bs[DDIR_TRIM];
 }
 
 /*
@@ -402,7 +435,7 @@ static int fixup_options(struct thread_data *td)
        /*
         * only really works with 1 file
         */
-       if (o->zone_size && o->open_files == 1)
+       if (o->zone_size && o->open_files > 1)
                o->zone_size = 0;
 
        /*
@@ -426,8 +459,14 @@ static int fixup_options(struct thread_data *td)
                o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE] = o->bs[DDIR_WRITE];
        if (!o->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE])
                o->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE] = o->bs[DDIR_WRITE];
+       if (!o->min_bs[DDIR_TRIM])
+               o->min_bs[DDIR_TRIM] = o->bs[DDIR_TRIM];
+       if (!o->max_bs[DDIR_TRIM])
+               o->max_bs[DDIR_TRIM] = o->bs[DDIR_TRIM];
+
 
        o->rw_min_bs = min(o->min_bs[DDIR_READ], o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
+       o->rw_min_bs = min(o->min_bs[DDIR_TRIM], o->rw_min_bs);
 
        /*
         * For random IO, allow blockalign offset other than min_bs.
@@ -436,9 +475,12 @@ static int fixup_options(struct thread_data *td)
                o->ba[DDIR_READ] = o->min_bs[DDIR_READ];
        if (!o->ba[DDIR_WRITE] || !td_random(td))
                o->ba[DDIR_WRITE] = o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE];
+       if (!o->ba[DDIR_TRIM] || !td_random(td))
+               o->ba[DDIR_TRIM] = o->min_bs[DDIR_TRIM];
 
        if ((o->ba[DDIR_READ] != o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] ||
-           o->ba[DDIR_WRITE] != o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]) &&
+           o->ba[DDIR_WRITE] != o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE] ||
+           o->ba[DDIR_TRIM] != o->min_bs[DDIR_TRIM]) &&
            !o->norandommap) {
                log_err("fio: Any use of blockalign= turns off randommap\n");
                o->norandommap = 1;
@@ -467,17 +509,8 @@ static int fixup_options(struct thread_data *td)
        /*
         * The low water mark cannot be bigger than the iodepth
         */
-       if (o->iodepth_low > o->iodepth || !o->iodepth_low) {
-               /*
-                * syslet work around - if the workload is sequential,
-                * we want to let the queue drain all the way down to
-                * avoid seeking between async threads
-                */
-               if (!strcmp(td->io_ops->name, "syslet-rw") && !td_random(td))
-                       o->iodepth_low = 1;
-               else
-                       o->iodepth_low = o->iodepth;
-       }
+       if (o->iodepth_low > o->iodepth || !o->iodepth_low)
+               o->iodepth_low = o->iodepth;
 
        /*
         * If batch number isn't set, default to the same as iodepth
@@ -491,15 +524,19 @@ static int fixup_options(struct thread_data *td)
        if (o->open_files > o->nr_files || !o->open_files)
                o->open_files = o->nr_files;
 
-       if (((o->rate[0] + o->rate[1]) && (o->rate_iops[0] + o->rate_iops[1]))||
-           ((o->ratemin[0] + o->ratemin[1]) && (o->rate_iops_min[0] +
-               o->rate_iops_min[1]))) {
+       if (((o->rate[DDIR_READ] + o->rate[DDIR_WRITE] + o->rate[DDIR_TRIM]) &&
+           (o->rate_iops[DDIR_READ] + o->rate_iops[DDIR_WRITE] + o->rate_iops[DDIR_TRIM])) ||
+           ((o->ratemin[DDIR_READ] + o->ratemin[DDIR_WRITE] + o->ratemin[DDIR_TRIM]) &&
+           (o->rate_iops_min[DDIR_READ] + o->rate_iops_min[DDIR_WRITE] + o->rate_iops_min[DDIR_TRIM]))) {
                log_err("fio: rate and rate_iops are mutually exclusive\n");
                ret = 1;
        }
-       if ((o->rate[0] < o->ratemin[0]) || (o->rate[1] < o->ratemin[1]) ||
-           (o->rate_iops[0] < o->rate_iops_min[0]) ||
-           (o->rate_iops[1] < o->rate_iops_min[1])) {
+       if ((o->rate[DDIR_READ] < o->ratemin[DDIR_READ]) ||
+           (o->rate[DDIR_WRITE] < o->ratemin[DDIR_WRITE]) ||
+           (o->rate[DDIR_TRIM] < o->ratemin[DDIR_TRIM]) ||
+           (o->rate_iops[DDIR_READ] < o->rate_iops_min[DDIR_READ]) ||
+           (o->rate_iops[DDIR_WRITE] < o->rate_iops_min[DDIR_WRITE]) ||
+           (o->rate_iops[DDIR_TRIM] < o->rate_iops_min[DDIR_TRIM])) {
                log_err("fio: minimum rate exceeds rate\n");
                ret = 1;
        }
@@ -536,7 +573,14 @@ static int fixup_options(struct thread_data *td)
                }
        }
 
-#ifndef FIO_HAVE_FDATASYNC
+       if (!o->unit_base) {
+               if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_BIT_BASED)
+                       o->unit_base = 1;
+               else
+                       o->unit_base = 8;
+       }
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_FDATASYNC
        if (o->fdatasync_blocks) {
                log_info("fio: this platform does not support fdatasync()"
                         " falling back to using fsync().  Use the 'fsync'"
@@ -570,13 +614,34 @@ static int fixup_options(struct thread_data *td)
                td->o.compress_percentage = 0;
        }
 
+       /*
+        * Using a non-uniform random distribution excludes usage of
+        * a random map
+        */
+       if (td->o.random_distribution != FIO_RAND_DIST_RANDOM)
+               td->o.norandommap = 1;
+
+       /*
+        * If size is set but less than the min block size, complain
+        */
+       if (o->size && o->size < td_min_bs(td)) {
+               log_err("fio: size too small, must be larger than the IO size: %llu\n", (unsigned long long) o->size);
+               ret = 1;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * O_ATOMIC implies O_DIRECT
+        */
+       if (td->o.oatomic)
+               td->o.odirect = 1;
+
        return ret;
 }
 
 /*
  * This function leaks the buffer
  */
-static char *to_kmg(unsigned int val)
+char *fio_uint_to_kmg(unsigned int val)
 {
        char *buf = malloc(32);
        char post[] = { 0, 'K', 'M', 'G', 'P', 'E', 0 };
@@ -590,7 +655,7 @@ static char *to_kmg(unsigned int val)
                p++;
        } while (*p);
 
-       snprintf(buf, 31, "%u%c", val, *p);
+       snprintf(buf, 32, "%u%c", val, *p);
        return buf;
 }
 
@@ -625,44 +690,51 @@ static int exists_and_not_file(const char *filename)
 
 static void td_fill_rand_seeds_os(struct thread_data *td)
 {
-       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[0], &td->bsrange_state);
-       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[1], &td->verify_state);
-       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[2], &td->rwmix_state);
+       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_BS_OFF], &td->bsrange_state);
+       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_VER_OFF], &td->verify_state);
+       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_MIX_OFF], &td->rwmix_state);
 
        if (td->o.file_service_type == FIO_FSERVICE_RANDOM)
-               os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[3], &td->next_file_state);
+               os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_FILE_OFF], &td->next_file_state);
 
-       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[5], &td->file_size_state);
-       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[6], &td->trim_state);
+       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_FILE_SIZE_OFF], &td->file_size_state);
+       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_TRIM_OFF], &td->trim_state);
 
        if (!td_random(td))
                return;
 
        if (td->o.rand_repeatable)
-               td->rand_seeds[4] = FIO_RANDSEED * td->thread_number;
+               td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF] = FIO_RANDSEED * td->thread_number;
 
-       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[4], &td->random_state);
+       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF], &td->random_state);
+
+       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_SEQ_RAND_READ_OFF], &td->seq_rand_state[DDIR_READ]);
+       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_SEQ_RAND_WRITE_OFF], &td->seq_rand_state[DDIR_WRITE]);
+       os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_SEQ_RAND_TRIM_OFF], &td->seq_rand_state[DDIR_TRIM]);
 }
 
 static void td_fill_rand_seeds_internal(struct thread_data *td)
 {
-       init_rand_seed(&td->__bsrange_state, td->rand_seeds[0]);
-       init_rand_seed(&td->__verify_state, td->rand_seeds[1]);
-       init_rand_seed(&td->__rwmix_state, td->rand_seeds[2]);
+       init_rand_seed(&td->__bsrange_state, td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_BS_OFF]);
+       init_rand_seed(&td->__verify_state, td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_VER_OFF]);
+       init_rand_seed(&td->__rwmix_state, td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_MIX_OFF]);
 
        if (td->o.file_service_type == FIO_FSERVICE_RANDOM)
-               init_rand_seed(&td->__next_file_state, td->rand_seeds[3]);
+               init_rand_seed(&td->__next_file_state, td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_FILE_OFF]);
 
-       init_rand_seed(&td->__file_size_state, td->rand_seeds[5]);
-       init_rand_seed(&td->__trim_state, td->rand_seeds[6]);
+       init_rand_seed(&td->__file_size_state, td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_FILE_SIZE_OFF]);
+       init_rand_seed(&td->__trim_state, td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_TRIM_OFF]);
 
        if (!td_random(td))
                return;
 
        if (td->o.rand_repeatable)
-               td->rand_seeds[4] = FIO_RANDSEED * td->thread_number;
+               td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF] = FIO_RANDSEED * td->thread_number;
 
-       init_rand_seed(&td->__random_state, td->rand_seeds[4]);
+       init_rand_seed(&td->__random_state, td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF]);
+       init_rand_seed(&td->__seq_rand_state[DDIR_READ], td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_SEQ_RAND_READ_OFF]);
+       init_rand_seed(&td->__seq_rand_state[DDIR_WRITE], td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_SEQ_RAND_WRITE_OFF]);
+       init_rand_seed(&td->__seq_rand_state[DDIR_TRIM], td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_SEQ_RAND_TRIM_OFF]);
 }
 
 void td_fill_rand_seeds(struct thread_data *td)
@@ -672,10 +744,9 @@ void td_fill_rand_seeds(struct thread_data *td)
        else
                td_fill_rand_seeds_internal(td);
 
-       init_rand_seed(&td->buf_state, td->rand_seeds[7]);
+       init_rand_seed(&td->buf_state, td->rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_BUF_OFF]);
 }
 
-
 /*
  * Initializes the ioengine configured for a job, if it has not been done so
  * already.
@@ -689,6 +760,10 @@ int ioengine_load(struct thread_data *td)
         */
        if (td->io_ops)
                return 0;
+       if (!td->o.ioengine) {
+               log_err("fio: internal fault, no IO engine specified\n");
+               return 1;
+       }
 
        engine = get_engine_name(td->o.ioengine);
        td->io_ops = load_ioengine(td, engine);
@@ -732,18 +807,138 @@ int ioengine_load(struct thread_data *td)
        return 0;
 }
 
+static void init_flags(struct thread_data *td)
+{
+       struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
+
+       if (o->verify_backlog)
+               td->flags |= TD_F_VER_BACKLOG;
+       if (o->trim_backlog)
+               td->flags |= TD_F_TRIM_BACKLOG;
+       if (o->read_iolog_file)
+               td->flags |= TD_F_READ_IOLOG;
+       if (o->refill_buffers)
+               td->flags |= TD_F_REFILL_BUFFERS;
+       if (o->scramble_buffers)
+               td->flags |= TD_F_SCRAMBLE_BUFFERS;
+       if (o->verify != VERIFY_NONE)
+               td->flags |= TD_F_VER_NONE;
+}
+
+static int setup_random_seeds(struct thread_data *td)
+{
+       unsigned long seed;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       if (!td->o.rand_repeatable)
+               return init_random_state(td, td->rand_seeds, sizeof(td->rand_seeds));
+
+       for (seed = 0x89, i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+               seed *= 0x9e370001UL;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < FIO_RAND_NR_OFFS; i++) {
+               td->rand_seeds[i] = seed;
+               seed *= 0x9e370001UL;
+       }
+
+       td_fill_rand_seeds(td);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+enum {
+       FPRE_NONE = 0,
+       FPRE_JOBNAME,
+       FPRE_JOBNUM,
+       FPRE_FILENUM
+};
+
+static struct fpre_keyword {
+       const char *keyword;
+       size_t strlen;
+       int key;
+} fpre_keywords[] = {
+       { .keyword = "$jobname",        .key = FPRE_JOBNAME, },
+       { .keyword = "$jobnum",         .key = FPRE_JOBNUM, },
+       { .keyword = "$filenum",        .key = FPRE_FILENUM, },
+       { .keyword = NULL, },
+       };
+
+static char *make_filename(char *buf, struct thread_options *o,
+                          const char *jobname, int jobnum, int filenum)
+{
+       struct fpre_keyword *f;
+       char copy[PATH_MAX];
+
+       if (!o->filename_format || !strlen(o->filename_format)) {
+               sprintf(buf, "%s.%d.%d", jobname, jobnum, filenum);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       for (f = &fpre_keywords[0]; f->keyword; f++)
+               f->strlen = strlen(f->keyword);
+
+       strcpy(buf, o->filename_format);
+       memset(copy, 0, sizeof(copy));
+       for (f = &fpre_keywords[0]; f->keyword; f++) {
+               do {
+                       size_t pre_len, post_start = 0;
+                       char *str, *dst = copy;
+
+                       str = strcasestr(buf, f->keyword);
+                       if (!str)
+                               break;
+
+                       pre_len = str - buf;
+                       if (strlen(str) != f->strlen)
+                               post_start = pre_len + f->strlen;
+
+                       if (pre_len) {
+                               strncpy(dst, buf, pre_len);
+                               dst += pre_len;
+                       }
+
+                       switch (f->key) {
+                       case FPRE_JOBNAME:
+                               dst += sprintf(dst, "%s", jobname);
+                               break;
+                       case FPRE_JOBNUM:
+                               dst += sprintf(dst, "%d", jobnum);
+                               break;
+                       case FPRE_FILENUM:
+                               dst += sprintf(dst, "%d", filenum);
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               assert(0);
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       if (post_start)
+                               strcpy(dst, buf + post_start);
+
+                       strcpy(buf, copy);
+               } while (1);
+       }
+
+       return buf;
+}
+
+int parse_dryrun(void)
+{
+       return dump_cmdline || parse_only;
+}
+
 /*
  * Adds a job to the list of things todo. Sanitizes the various options
  * to make sure we don't have conflicts, and initializes various
  * members of td.
  */
-static int add_job(struct thread_data *td, const char *jobname, int job_add_num)
+static int add_job(struct thread_data *td, const char *jobname, int job_add_num,
+                  int recursed, int client_type)
 {
-       const char *ddir_str[] = { NULL, "read", "write", "rw", NULL,
-                                  "randread", "randwrite", "randrw" };
        unsigned int i;
        char fname[PATH_MAX];
        int numjobs, file_alloced;
+       struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
 
        /*
         * the def_thread is just for options, it's not a real job
@@ -751,40 +946,36 @@ static int add_job(struct thread_data *td, const char *jobname, int job_add_num)
        if (td == &def_thread)
                return 0;
 
+       init_flags(td);
+
        /*
         * if we are just dumping the output command line, don't add the job
         */
-       if (dump_cmdline) {
+       if (parse_dryrun()) {
                put_job(td);
                return 0;
        }
 
+       td->client_type = client_type;
+
        if (profile_td_init(td))
                goto err;
 
        if (ioengine_load(td))
                goto err;
 
-       if (td->o.use_thread)
-               nr_thread++;
-       else
-               nr_process++;
-
-       if (td->o.odirect)
+       if (o->odirect)
                td->io_ops->flags |= FIO_RAWIO;
 
        file_alloced = 0;
-       if (!td->o.filename && !td->files_index && !td->o.read_iolog_file) {
+       if (!o->filename && !td->files_index && !o->read_iolog_file) {
                file_alloced = 1;
 
-               if (td->o.nr_files == 1 && exists_and_not_file(jobname))
+               if (o->nr_files == 1 && exists_and_not_file(jobname))
                        add_file(td, jobname);
                else {
-                       for (i = 0; i < td->o.nr_files; i++) {
-                               sprintf(fname, "%s.%d.%d", jobname,
-                                                       td->thread_number, i);
-                               add_file(td, fname);
-                       }
+                       for (i = 0; i < o->nr_files; i++)
+                               add_file(td, make_filename(fname, o, jobname, td->thread_number, i));
                }
        }
 
@@ -809,19 +1000,19 @@ static int add_job(struct thread_data *td, const char *jobname, int job_add_num)
 
        td->mutex = fio_mutex_init(FIO_MUTEX_LOCKED);
 
-       td->ts.clat_percentiles = td->o.clat_percentiles;
-       if (td->o.overwrite_plist)
-               memcpy(td->ts.percentile_list, td->o.percentile_list, sizeof(td->o.percentile_list));
-       else
-               memcpy(td->ts.percentile_list, def_percentile_list, sizeof(def_percentile_list));
+       td->ts.clat_percentiles = o->clat_percentiles;
+       td->ts.percentile_precision = o->percentile_precision;
+       memcpy(td->ts.percentile_list, o->percentile_list, sizeof(o->percentile_list));
 
-       td->ts.clat_stat[0].min_val = td->ts.clat_stat[1].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
-       td->ts.slat_stat[0].min_val = td->ts.slat_stat[1].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
-       td->ts.lat_stat[0].min_val = td->ts.lat_stat[1].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
-       td->ts.bw_stat[0].min_val = td->ts.bw_stat[1].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
-       td->ddir_seq_nr = td->o.ddir_seq_nr;
+       for (i = 0; i < DDIR_RWDIR_CNT; i++) {
+               td->ts.clat_stat[i].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
+               td->ts.slat_stat[i].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
+               td->ts.lat_stat[i].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
+               td->ts.bw_stat[i].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
+       }
+       td->ddir_seq_nr = o->ddir_seq_nr;
 
-       if ((td->o.stonewall || td->o.new_group) && prev_group_jobs) {
+       if ((o->stonewall || o->new_group) && prev_group_jobs) {
                prev_group_jobs = 0;
                groupid++;
        }
@@ -829,7 +1020,7 @@ static int add_job(struct thread_data *td, const char *jobname, int job_add_num)
        td->groupid = groupid;
        prev_group_jobs++;
 
-       if (init_random_state(td, td->rand_seeds, sizeof(td->rand_seeds))) {
+       if (setup_random_seeds(td)) {
                td_verror(td, errno, "init_random_state");
                goto err;
        }
@@ -837,46 +1028,58 @@ static int add_job(struct thread_data *td, const char *jobname, int job_add_num)
        if (setup_rate(td))
                goto err;
 
-       if (td->o.write_lat_log) {
-               setup_log(&td->lat_log, td->o.log_avg_msec);
-               setup_log(&td->slat_log, td->o.log_avg_msec);
-               setup_log(&td->clat_log, td->o.log_avg_msec);
+       if (o->lat_log_file) {
+               setup_log(&td->lat_log, o->log_avg_msec, IO_LOG_TYPE_LAT);
+               setup_log(&td->slat_log, o->log_avg_msec, IO_LOG_TYPE_SLAT);
+               setup_log(&td->clat_log, o->log_avg_msec, IO_LOG_TYPE_CLAT);
        }
-       if (td->o.write_bw_log)
-               setup_log(&td->bw_log, td->o.log_avg_msec);
-       if (td->o.write_iops_log)
-               setup_log(&td->iops_log, td->o.log_avg_msec);
+       if (o->bw_log_file)
+               setup_log(&td->bw_log, o->log_avg_msec, IO_LOG_TYPE_BW);
+       if (o->iops_log_file)
+               setup_log(&td->iops_log, o->log_avg_msec, IO_LOG_TYPE_IOPS);
 
-       if (!td->o.name)
-               td->o.name = strdup(jobname);
+       if (!o->name)
+               o->name = strdup(jobname);
 
-       if (!terse_output) {
+       if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL) {
                if (!job_add_num) {
-                       if (!strcmp(td->io_ops->name, "cpuio")) {
-                               log_info("%s: ioengine=cpu, cpuload=%u,"
-                                        " cpucycle=%u\n", td->o.name,
-                                                       td->o.cpuload,
-                                                       td->o.cpucycle);
-                       } else {
+                       if (is_backend && !recursed)
+                               fio_server_send_add_job(td);
+
+                       if (!(td->io_ops->flags & FIO_NOIO)) {
                                char *c1, *c2, *c3, *c4;
+                               char *c5 = NULL, *c6 = NULL;
 
-                               c1 = to_kmg(td->o.min_bs[DDIR_READ]);
-                               c2 = to_kmg(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ]);
-                               c3 = to_kmg(td->o.min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
-                               c4 = to_kmg(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
+                               c1 = fio_uint_to_kmg(o->min_bs[DDIR_READ]);
+                               c2 = fio_uint_to_kmg(o->max_bs[DDIR_READ]);
+                               c3 = fio_uint_to_kmg(o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
+                               c4 = fio_uint_to_kmg(o->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
 
-                               log_info("%s: (g=%d): rw=%s, bs=%s-%s/%s-%s,"
-                                        " ioengine=%s, iodepth=%u\n",
-                                               td->o.name, td->groupid,
-                                               ddir_str[td->o.td_ddir],
-                                               c1, c2, c3, c4,
-                                               td->io_ops->name,
-                                               td->o.iodepth);
+                               if (!o->bs_is_seq_rand) {
+                                       c5 = fio_uint_to_kmg(o->min_bs[DDIR_TRIM]);
+                                       c6 = fio_uint_to_kmg(o->max_bs[DDIR_TRIM]);
+                               }
+
+                               log_info("%s: (g=%d): rw=%s, ", td->o.name,
+                                                       td->groupid,
+                                                       ddir_str(o->td_ddir));
+
+                               if (o->bs_is_seq_rand)
+                                       log_info("bs(seq/rand)=%s-%s/%s-%s, ",
+                                                       c1, c2, c3, c4);
+                               else
+                                       log_info("bs=%s-%s/%s-%s/%s-%s, ",
+                                                       c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6);
+
+                               log_info("ioengine=%s, iodepth=%u\n",
+                                               td->io_ops->name, o->iodepth);
 
                                free(c1);
                                free(c2);
                                free(c3);
                                free(c4);
+                               free(c5);
+                               free(c6);
                        }
                } else if (job_add_num == 1)
                        log_info("...\n");
@@ -886,7 +1089,7 @@ static int add_job(struct thread_data *td, const char *jobname, int job_add_num)
         * recurse add identical jobs, clear numjobs and stonewall options
         * as they don't apply to sub-jobs
         */
-       numjobs = td->o.numjobs;
+       numjobs = o->numjobs;
        while (--numjobs) {
                struct thread_data *td_new = get_new_job(0, td, 1);
 
@@ -906,7 +1109,7 @@ static int add_job(struct thread_data *td, const char *jobname, int job_add_num)
 
                job_add_num = numjobs - 1;
 
-               if (add_job(td_new, jobname, job_add_num))
+               if (add_job(td_new, jobname, job_add_num, 1, client_type))
                        goto err;
        }
 
@@ -919,7 +1122,7 @@ err:
 /*
  * Parse as if 'o' was a command line
  */
-void add_job_opts(const char **o)
+void add_job_opts(const char **o, int client_type)
 {
        struct thread_data *td, *td_parent;
        int i, in_global = 1;
@@ -931,7 +1134,7 @@ void add_job_opts(const char **o)
                if (!strncmp(o[i], "name", 4)) {
                        in_global = 0;
                        if (td)
-                               add_job(td, jobname, 0);
+                               add_job(td, jobname, 0, 0, client_type);
                        td = NULL;
                        sprintf(jobname, "%s", o[i] + 5);
                }
@@ -943,14 +1146,14 @@ void add_job_opts(const char **o)
                        td = get_new_job(0, td_parent, 0);
                }
                if (in_global)
-                       fio_options_parse(td_parent, (char **) &o[i], 1);
+                       fio_options_parse(td_parent, (char **) &o[i], 1, 0);
                else
-                       fio_options_parse(td, (char **) &o[i], 1);
+                       fio_options_parse(td, (char **) &o[i], 1, 0);
                i++;
        }
 
        if (td)
-               add_job(td, jobname, 0);
+               add_job(td, jobname, 0, 0, client_type);
 }
 
 static int skip_this_section(const char *name)
@@ -988,7 +1191,7 @@ static int is_empty_or_comment(char *line)
 /*
  * This is our [ini] type file parser.
  */
-int parse_jobs_ini(char *file, int is_buf, int stonewall_flag)
+int parse_jobs_ini(char *file, int is_buf, int stonewall_flag, int type)
 {
        unsigned int global;
        struct thread_data *td;
@@ -1082,7 +1285,7 @@ int parse_jobs_ini(char *file, int is_buf, int stonewall_flag)
                }
 
                /*
-                * Seperate multiple job files by a stonewall
+                * Separate multiple job files by a stonewall
                 */
                if (!global && stonewall) {
                        td->o.stonewall = stonewall;
@@ -1126,14 +1329,10 @@ int parse_jobs_ini(char *file, int is_buf, int stonewall_flag)
                        num_opts++;
                }
 
-               ret = fio_options_parse(td, opts, num_opts);
-               if (!ret) {
-                       if (dump_cmdline)
-                               for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++)
-                                       log_info("--%s ", opts[i]);
-
-                       ret = add_job(td, name, 0);
-               } else {
+               ret = fio_options_parse(td, opts, num_opts, dump_cmdline);
+               if (!ret)
+                       ret = add_job(td, name, 0, 0, type);
+               else {
                        log_err("fio: job %s dropped\n", name);
                        put_job(td);
                }
@@ -1169,7 +1368,7 @@ static int fill_def_thread(void)
 
        fio_getaffinity(getpid(), &def_thread.o.cpumask);
        def_thread.o.timeout = def_timeout;
-
+       def_thread.o.error_dump = 1;
        /*
         * fill default options
         */
@@ -1183,15 +1382,18 @@ static void usage(const char *name)
        printf("%s [options] [job options] <job file(s)>\n", name);
        printf("  --debug=options\tEnable debug logging. May be one/more of:\n"
                "\t\t\tprocess,file,io,mem,blktrace,verify,random,parse,\n"
-               "\t\t\tdiskutil,job,mutex,profile,time,net\n");
+               "\t\t\tdiskutil,job,mutex,profile,time,net,rate\n");
+       printf("  --parse-only\t\tParse options only, don't start any IO\n");
        printf("  --output\t\tWrite output to file\n");
-       printf("  --timeout\t\tRuntime in seconds\n");
+       printf("  --runtime\t\tRuntime in seconds\n");
        printf("  --latency-log\t\tGenerate per-job latency logs\n");
        printf("  --bandwidth-log\tGenerate per-job bandwidth logs\n");
        printf("  --minimal\t\tMinimal (terse) output\n");
-       printf("  --version\t\tPrint version info and exit\n");
+       printf("  --output-format=x\tOutput format (terse,json,normal)\n");
        printf("  --terse-version=x\tSet terse version output format to 'x'\n");
+       printf("  --version\t\tPrint version info and exit\n");
        printf("  --help\t\tPrint this page\n");
+       printf("  --cpuclock-test\tPerform test/validation of CPU clock\n");
        printf("  --cmdhelp=cmd\t\tPrint command help, \"all\" for all of"
                " them\n");
        printf("  --enghelp=engine\tPrint ioengine help, or list"
@@ -1201,6 +1403,10 @@ static void usage(const char *name)
        printf("  --showcmd\t\tTurn a job file into command line options\n");
        printf("  --eta=when\t\tWhen ETA estimate should be printed\n");
        printf("            \t\tMay be \"always\", \"never\" or \"auto\"\n");
+       printf("  --eta-newline=time\tForce a new line for every 'time'");
+       printf(" period passed\n");
+       printf("  --status-interval=t\tForce full status dump every");
+       printf(" 't' period passed\n");
        printf("  --readonly\t\tTurn on safety read-only checks, preventing"
                " writes\n");
        printf("  --section=name\tOnly run specified section in job file\n");
@@ -1211,26 +1417,75 @@ static void usage(const char *name)
        printf("  --server=args\t\tStart a backend fio server\n");
        printf("  --daemonize=pidfile\tBackground fio server, write pid to file\n");
        printf("  --client=hostname\tTalk to remote backend fio server at hostname\n");
+       printf("  --idle-prof=option\tReport cpu idleness on a system or percpu basis\n"
+               "\t\t\t(option=system,percpu) or run unit work\n"
+               "\t\t\tcalibration only (option=calibrate)\n");
        printf("\nFio was written by Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>");
-       printf("\n                 Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>\n");
+       printf("\n                   Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>\n");
 }
 
 #ifdef FIO_INC_DEBUG
 struct debug_level debug_levels[] = {
-       { .name = "process",    .shift = FD_PROCESS, },
-       { .name = "file",       .shift = FD_FILE, },
-       { .name = "io",         .shift = FD_IO, },
-       { .name = "mem",        .shift = FD_MEM, },
-       { .name = "blktrace",   .shift = FD_BLKTRACE },
-       { .name = "verify",     .shift = FD_VERIFY },
-       { .name = "random",     .shift = FD_RANDOM },
-       { .name = "parse",      .shift = FD_PARSE },
-       { .name = "diskutil",   .shift = FD_DISKUTIL },
-       { .name = "job",        .shift = FD_JOB },
-       { .name = "mutex",      .shift = FD_MUTEX },
-       { .name = "profile",    .shift = FD_PROFILE },
-       { .name = "time",       .shift = FD_TIME },
-       { .name = "net",        .shift = FD_NET },
+       { .name = "process",
+         .help = "Process creation/exit logging",
+         .shift = FD_PROCESS,
+       },
+       { .name = "file",
+         .help = "File related action logging",
+         .shift = FD_FILE,
+       },
+       { .name = "io",
+         .help = "IO and IO engine action logging (offsets, queue, completions, etc)",
+         .shift = FD_IO,
+       },
+       { .name = "mem",
+         .help = "Memory allocation/freeing logging",
+         .shift = FD_MEM,
+       },
+       { .name = "blktrace",
+         .help = "blktrace action logging",
+         .shift = FD_BLKTRACE,
+       },
+       { .name = "verify",
+         .help = "IO verification action logging",
+         .shift = FD_VERIFY,
+       },
+       { .name = "random",
+         .help = "Random generation logging",
+         .shift = FD_RANDOM,
+       },
+       { .name = "parse",
+         .help = "Parser logging",
+         .shift = FD_PARSE,
+       },
+       { .name = "diskutil",
+         .help = "Disk utility logging actions",
+         .shift = FD_DISKUTIL,
+       },
+       { .name = "job",
+         .help = "Logging related to creating/destroying jobs",
+         .shift = FD_JOB,
+       },
+       { .name = "mutex",
+         .help = "Mutex logging",
+         .shift = FD_MUTEX
+       },
+       { .name = "profile",
+         .help = "Logging related to profiles",
+         .shift = FD_PROFILE,
+       },
+       { .name = "time",
+         .help = "Logging related to time keeping functions",
+         .shift = FD_TIME,
+       },
+       { .name = "net",
+         .help = "Network logging",
+         .shift = FD_NET,
+       },
+       { .name = "rate",
+         .help = "Rate logging",
+         .shift = FD_RATE,
+       },
        { .name = NULL, },
 };
 
@@ -1337,7 +1592,7 @@ void parse_cmd_client(void *client, char *opt)
        fio_client_add_cmd_option(client, opt);
 }
 
-int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
+int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[], int client_type)
 {
        struct thread_data *td = NULL;
        int c, ini_idx = 0, lidx, ret = 0, do_exit = 0, exit_val = 0;
@@ -1382,7 +1637,17 @@ int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
                        f_err = f_out;
                        break;
                case 'm':
-                       terse_output = 1;
+                       output_format = FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE;
+                       break;
+               case 'F':
+                       if (!strcmp(optarg, "minimal") ||
+                           !strcmp(optarg, "terse") ||
+                           !strcmp(optarg, "csv"))
+                               output_format = FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE;
+                       else if (!strcmp(optarg, "json"))
+                               output_format = FIO_OUTPUT_JSON;
+                       else
+                               output_format = FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL;
                        break;
                case 'h':
                        if (!cur_client) {
@@ -1416,7 +1681,8 @@ int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
                        break;
                case 'V':
                        terse_version = atoi(optarg);
-                       if (!(terse_version == 2 || terse_version == 3)) {
+                       if (!(terse_version == 2 || terse_version == 3 ||
+                            terse_version == 4)) {
                                log_err("fio: bad terse version format\n");
                                exit_val = 1;
                                do_exit++;
@@ -1428,10 +1694,24 @@ int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
                        else if (!strcmp("never", optarg))
                                eta_print = FIO_ETA_NEVER;
                        break;
+               case 'E': {
+                       long long t = 0;
+
+                       if (str_to_decimal(optarg, &t, 0, NULL)) {
+                               log_err("fio: failed parsing eta time %s\n", optarg);
+                               exit_val = 1;
+                               do_exit++;
+                       }
+                       eta_new_line = t;
+                       break;
+                       }
                case 'd':
                        if (set_debug(optarg))
                                do_exit++;
                        break;
+               case 'P':
+                       parse_only = 1;
+                       break;
                case 'x': {
                        size_t new_size;
 
@@ -1456,7 +1736,7 @@ int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
                        char *val = optarg;
 
                        if (!strncmp(opt, "name", 4) && td) {
-                               ret = add_job(td, td->o.name ?: "fio", 0);
+                               ret = add_job(td, td->o.name ?: "fio", 0, 0, client_type);
                                if (ret)
                                        return 0;
                                td = NULL;
@@ -1477,7 +1757,20 @@ int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
                                fio_options_set_ioengine_opts(l_opts, td);
                        }
 
-                       ret = fio_cmd_option_parse(td, opt, val);
+                       if ((!val || !strlen(val)) &&
+                           l_opts[lidx].has_arg == required_argument) {
+                               log_err("fio: option %s requires an argument\n", opt);
+                               ret = 1;
+                       } else
+                               ret = fio_cmd_option_parse(td, opt, val);
+
+                       if (ret) {
+                               if (td) {
+                                       put_job(td);
+                                       td = NULL;
+                               }
+                               do_exit++;
+                       }
 
                        if (!ret && !strcmp(opt, "ioengine")) {
                                free_ioengine(td);
@@ -1490,8 +1783,6 @@ int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
                case FIO_GETOPT_IOENGINE: {
                        const char *opt = l_opts[lidx].name;
                        char *val = optarg;
-                       opt = l_opts[lidx].name;
-                       val = optarg;
                        ret = fio_cmd_ioengine_option_parse(td, opt, val);
                        break;
                }
@@ -1521,6 +1812,14 @@ int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
                case 'D':
                        pid_file = strdup(optarg);
                        break;
+               case 'I':
+                       if ((ret = fio_idle_prof_parse_opt(optarg))) {
+                               /* exit on error and calibration only */
+                               do_exit++;
+                               if (ret == -1) 
+                                       exit_val = 1;
+                       }
+                       break;
                case 'C':
                        if (is_backend) {
                                log_err("fio: can't be both client and server\n");
@@ -1528,7 +1827,7 @@ int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
                                exit_val = 1;
                                break;
                        }
-                       if (fio_client_add(optarg, &cur_client)) {
+                       if (fio_client_add(&fio_client_ops, optarg, &cur_client)) {
                                log_err("fio: failed adding client %s\n", optarg);
                                do_exit++;
                                exit_val = 1;
@@ -1547,6 +1846,25 @@ int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
                                optind++;
                        }
                        break;
+               case 'T':
+                       do_exit++;
+                       exit_val = fio_monotonic_clocktest();
+                       break;
+               case 'L': {
+                       long long val;
+
+                       if (check_str_time(optarg, &val)) {
+                               log_err("fio: failed parsing time %s\n", optarg);
+                               do_exit++;
+                               exit_val = 1;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       status_interval = val * 1000;
+                       break;
+                       }
+               case '?':
+                       log_err("%s: unrecognized option '%s'\n", argv[0],
+                                                       argv[optind - 1]);
                default:
                        do_exit++;
                        exit_val = 1;
@@ -1556,10 +1874,8 @@ int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
                        break;
        }
 
-       if (do_exit) {
-               if (exit_val && !(is_backend || nr_clients))
-                       exit(exit_val);
-       }
+       if (do_exit && !(is_backend || nr_clients))
+               exit(exit_val);
 
        if (nr_clients && fio_clients_connect()) {
                do_exit++;
@@ -1572,7 +1888,7 @@ int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
 
        if (td) {
                if (!ret)
-                       ret = add_job(td, td->o.name ?: "fio", 0);
+                       ret = add_job(td, td->o.name ?: "fio", 0, 0, client_type);
        }
 
        while (!ret && optind < argc) {
@@ -1585,10 +1901,8 @@ int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
        return ini_idx;
 }
 
-int parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
+int fio_init_options(void)
 {
-       int job_files, i;
-
        f_out = stdout;
        f_err = stderr;
 
@@ -1600,7 +1914,22 @@ int parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
        if (fill_def_thread())
                return 1;
 
-       job_files = parse_cmd_line(argc, argv);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+extern int fio_check_options(struct thread_options *);
+
+int parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       const int type = FIO_CLIENT_TYPE_CLI;
+       int job_files, i;
+
+       if (fio_init_options())
+               return 1;
+       if (fio_test_cconv(&def_thread.o))
+               log_err("fio: failed internal cconv test\n");
+
+       job_files = parse_cmd_line(argc, argv, type);
 
        if (job_files > 0) {
                for (i = 0; i < job_files; i++) {
@@ -1611,7 +1940,7 @@ int parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
                                        return 1;
                                free(ini_file[i]);
                        } else if (!is_backend) {
-                               if (parse_jobs_ini(ini_file[i], 0, i))
+                               if (parse_jobs_ini(ini_file[i], 0, i, type))
                                        return 1;
                                free(ini_file[i]);
                        }
@@ -1627,7 +1956,7 @@ int parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
        fio_options_free(&def_thread);
 
        if (!thread_number) {
-               if (dump_cmdline)
+               if (parse_dryrun())
                        return 0;
                if (exec_profile)
                        return 0;
@@ -1652,8 +1981,13 @@ int parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
                fio_gtod_cpu = def_thread.o.gtod_cpu;
        }
 
-       if (!terse_output)
+       if (output_format == FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL)
                log_info("%s\n", fio_version_string);
 
        return 0;
 }
+
+void options_default_fill(struct thread_options *o)
+{
+       memcpy(o, &def_thread.o, sizeof(*o));
+}