blktrace support: adjust largest io_u buffer size to match trace
[fio.git] / fio.c
diff --git a/fio.c b/fio.c
index 5f06940f81e6a3b2ff7c1aeaeb4c27b197e5ddfd..0c297f7e4cc450a6984764baed64fcdff14a9726 100644 (file)
--- a/fio.c
+++ b/fio.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 
 #include "fio.h"
-#include "os.h"
+#include "hash.h"
 
 unsigned long page_mask;
 unsigned long page_size;
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static void terminate_threads(int group_id)
                        if (td->runstate < TD_RUNNING)
                                kill(td->pid, SIGQUIT);
                        td->terminate = 1;
-                       td->start_delay = 0;
+                       td->o.start_delay = 0;
                }
        }
 }
@@ -103,13 +103,14 @@ static void sig_handler(int sig)
 static int check_min_rate(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *now)
 {
        unsigned long long bytes = 0;
+       unsigned long iops = 0;
        unsigned long spent;
        unsigned long rate;
 
        /*
         * No minimum rate set, always ok
         */
-       if (!td->ratemin)
+       if (!td->o.ratemin && !td->o.rate_iops_min)
                return 0;
 
        /*
@@ -118,41 +119,64 @@ static int check_min_rate(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *now)
        if (mtime_since(&td->start, now) < 2000)
                return 0;
 
-       if (td_read(td))
+       if (td_read(td)) {
+               iops += td->io_blocks[DDIR_READ];
                bytes += td->this_io_bytes[DDIR_READ];
-       if (td_write(td))
+       }
+       if (td_write(td)) {
+               iops += td->io_blocks[DDIR_WRITE];
                bytes += td->this_io_bytes[DDIR_WRITE];
+       }
 
        /*
         * if rate blocks is set, sample is running
         */
-       if (td->rate_bytes) {
+       if (td->rate_bytes || td->rate_blocks) {
                spent = mtime_since(&td->lastrate, now);
-               if (spent < td->ratecycle)
+               if (spent < td->o.ratecycle)
                        return 0;
 
-               if (bytes < td->rate_bytes) {
-                       fprintf(f_out, "%s: min rate %u not met\n", td->name, td->ratemin);
-                       return 1;
+               if (td->o.rate) {
+                       /*
+                        * check bandwidth specified rate
+                        */
+                       if (bytes < td->rate_bytes) {
+                               log_err("%s: min rate %u not met\n", td->o.name, td->o.ratemin);
+                               return 1;
+                       } else {
+                               rate = (bytes - td->rate_bytes) / spent;
+                               if (rate < td->o.ratemin || bytes < td->rate_bytes) {
+                                       log_err("%s: min rate %u not met, got %luKiB/sec\n", td->o.name, td->o.ratemin, rate);
+                                       return 1;
+                               }
+                       }
                } else {
-                       rate = (bytes - td->rate_bytes) / spent;
-                       if (rate < td->ratemin || bytes < td->rate_bytes) {
-                               fprintf(f_out, "%s: min rate %u not met, got %luKiB/sec\n", td->name, td->ratemin, rate);
+                       /*
+                        * checks iops specified rate
+                        */
+                       if (iops < td->o.rate_iops) {
+                               log_err("%s: min iops rate %u not met\n", td->o.name, td->o.rate_iops);
                                return 1;
+                       } else {
+                               rate = (iops - td->rate_blocks) / spent;
+                               if (rate < td->o.rate_iops_min || iops < td->rate_blocks) {
+                                       log_err("%s: min iops rate %u not met, got %lu\n", td->o.name, td->o.rate_iops_min, rate);
+                               }
                        }
                }
        }
 
        td->rate_bytes = bytes;
+       td->rate_blocks = iops;
        memcpy(&td->lastrate, now, sizeof(*now));
        return 0;
 }
 
 static inline int runtime_exceeded(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *t)
 {
-       if (!td->timeout)
+       if (!td->o.timeout)
                return 0;
-       if (mtime_since(&td->epoch, t) >= td->timeout * 1000)
+       if (mtime_since(&td->epoch, t) >= td->o.timeout * 1000)
                return 1;
 
        return 0;
@@ -287,6 +311,7 @@ static void do_verify(struct thread_data *td)
 
                if (runtime_exceeded(td, &io_u->start_time)) {
                        put_io_u(td, io_u);
+                       td->terminate = 1;
                        break;
                }
 
@@ -309,6 +334,7 @@ static void do_verify(struct thread_data *td)
                                ret = -io_u->error;
                        else if (io_u->resid) {
                                int bytes = io_u->xfer_buflen - io_u->resid;
+                               struct fio_file *f = io_u->file;
 
                                /*
                                 * zero read, fail
@@ -318,10 +344,20 @@ static void do_verify(struct thread_data *td)
                                        put_io_u(td, io_u);
                                        break;
                                }
+
                                io_u->xfer_buflen = io_u->resid;
                                io_u->xfer_buf += bytes;
+                               io_u->offset += bytes;
+                               f->last_completed_pos = io_u->offset;
+
+                               td->ts.short_io_u[io_u->ddir]++;
+
+                               if (io_u->offset == f->real_file_size)
+                                       goto sync_done;
+
                                requeue_io_u(td, &io_u);
                        } else {
+sync_done:
                                ret = io_u_sync_complete(td, io_u);
                                if (ret < 0)
                                        break;
@@ -352,8 +388,8 @@ static void do_verify(struct thread_data *td)
                if (queue_full(td) || ret == FIO_Q_BUSY) {
                        min_events = 1;
 
-                       if (td->cur_depth > td->iodepth_low)
-                               min_events = td->cur_depth - td->iodepth_low;
+                       if (td->cur_depth > td->o.iodepth_low)
+                               min_events = td->cur_depth - td->o.iodepth_low;
                }
 
                /*
@@ -388,7 +424,7 @@ static void do_io(struct thread_data *td)
 
        td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
 
-       while ((td->this_io_bytes[0] + td->this_io_bytes[1]) < td->io_size) {
+       while ((td->this_io_bytes[0] + td->this_io_bytes[1]) < td->o.size) {
                struct timeval comp_time;
                long bytes_done = 0;
                int min_evts = 0;
@@ -406,6 +442,7 @@ static void do_io(struct thread_data *td)
 
                if (runtime_exceeded(td, &s)) {
                        put_io_u(td, io_u);
+                       td->terminate = 1;
                        break;
                }
 
@@ -416,6 +453,7 @@ static void do_io(struct thread_data *td)
                                ret = -io_u->error;
                        else if (io_u->resid) {
                                int bytes = io_u->xfer_buflen - io_u->resid;
+                               struct fio_file *f = io_u->file;
 
                                /*
                                 * zero read, fail
@@ -428,8 +466,17 @@ static void do_io(struct thread_data *td)
 
                                io_u->xfer_buflen = io_u->resid;
                                io_u->xfer_buf += bytes;
+                               io_u->offset += bytes;
+                               f->last_completed_pos = io_u->offset;
+
+                               td->ts.short_io_u[io_u->ddir]++;
+
+                               if (io_u->offset == f->real_file_size)
+                                       goto sync_done;
+
                                requeue_io_u(td, &io_u);
                        } else {
+sync_done:
                                fio_gettime(&comp_time, NULL);
                                bytes_done = io_u_sync_complete(td, io_u);
                                if (bytes_done < 0)
@@ -468,8 +515,8 @@ static void do_io(struct thread_data *td)
                        if (queue_full(td) || ret == FIO_Q_BUSY) {
                                min_evts = 1;
 
-                               if (td->cur_depth > td->iodepth_low)
-                                       min_evts = td->cur_depth - td->iodepth_low;
+                               if (td->cur_depth > td->o.iodepth_low)
+                                       min_evts = td->cur_depth - td->o.iodepth_low;
                        }
 
                        fio_gettime(&comp_time, NULL);
@@ -497,17 +544,17 @@ static void do_io(struct thread_data *td)
                        break;
                }
 
-               if (td->thinktime) {
+               if (td->o.thinktime) {
                        unsigned long long b;
 
                        b = td->io_blocks[0] + td->io_blocks[1];
-                       if (!(b % td->thinktime_blocks)) {
+                       if (!(b % td->o.thinktime_blocks)) {
                                int left;
 
-                               if (td->thinktime_spin)
-                                       __usec_sleep(td->thinktime_spin);
+                               if (td->o.thinktime_spin)
+                                       __usec_sleep(td->o.thinktime_spin);
 
-                               left = td->thinktime - td->thinktime_spin;
+                               left = td->o.thinktime - td->o.thinktime_spin;
                                if (left)
                                        usec_sleep(td, left);
                        }
@@ -521,7 +568,7 @@ static void do_io(struct thread_data *td)
                if (i)
                        ret = io_u_queued_complete(td, i);
 
-               if (should_fsync(td) && td->end_fsync) {
+               if (should_fsync(td) && td->o.end_fsync) {
                        td_set_runstate(td, TD_FSYNCING);
 
                        for_each_file(td, f, i) {
@@ -552,18 +599,22 @@ static void cleanup_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
 /*
  * "randomly" fill the buffer contents
  */
-static void fill_rand_buf(struct io_u *io_u, int max_bs)
+static void fill_io_buf(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u, int max_bs)
 {
-       int *ptr = io_u->buf;
+       long *ptr = io_u->buf;
 
-       while ((void *) ptr - io_u->buf < max_bs) {
-               *ptr = rand() * 0x9e370001;
-               ptr++;
-       }
+       if (!td->o.zero_buffers) {
+               while ((void *) ptr - io_u->buf < max_bs) {
+                       *ptr = rand() * GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME;
+                       ptr++;
+               }
+       } else
+               memset(ptr, 0, max_bs);
 }
 
 static int init_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
 {
+       unsigned long long buf_size;
        struct io_u *io_u;
        unsigned int max_bs;
        int i, max_units;
@@ -572,28 +623,38 @@ static int init_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
        if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO)
                max_units = 1;
        else
-               max_units = td->iodepth;
+               max_units = td->o.iodepth;
 
-       max_bs = max(td->max_bs[DDIR_READ], td->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
-       td->orig_buffer_size = max_bs * max_units;
+       max_bs = max(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ], td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
+       buf_size = (unsigned long long) max_bs * (unsigned long long) max_units;
+       buf_size += page_mask;
+       if (buf_size != (size_t) buf_size) {
+               log_err("fio: IO memory too large. Reduce max_bs or iodepth\n");
+               return 1;
+       }
 
-       if (td->mem_type == MEM_SHMHUGE || td->mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE)
-               td->orig_buffer_size = (td->orig_buffer_size + td->hugepage_size - 1) & ~(td->hugepage_size - 1);
-       else
-               td->orig_buffer_size += page_mask;
+       td->orig_buffer_size = buf_size;
+
+       if (td->o.mem_type == MEM_SHMHUGE || td->o.mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE)
+               td->orig_buffer_size = (td->orig_buffer_size + td->o.hugepage_size - 1) & ~(td->o.hugepage_size - 1);
+       else if (td->orig_buffer_size & page_mask)
+               td->orig_buffer_size = (td->orig_buffer_size + page_mask) & ~page_mask;
 
        if (allocate_io_mem(td))
                return 1;
 
        p = ALIGN(td->orig_buffer);
        for (i = 0; i < max_units; i++) {
+               if (td->terminate)
+                       return 1;
                io_u = malloc(sizeof(*io_u));
                memset(io_u, 0, sizeof(*io_u));
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io_u->list);
 
                io_u->buf = p + max_bs * i;
-               if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td))
-                       fill_rand_buf(io_u, max_bs);
+
+               if (td_write(td))
+                       fill_io_buf(td, io_u, max_bs);
 
                io_u->index = i;
                io_u->flags = IO_U_F_FREE;
@@ -618,14 +679,18 @@ static int switch_ioscheduler(struct thread_data *td)
 
        f = fopen(tmp, "r+");
        if (!f) {
-               td_verror(td, errno, "fopen");
+               if (errno == ENOENT) {
+                       log_err("fio: os or kernel doesn't support IO scheduler switching\n");
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               td_verror(td, errno, "fopen iosched");
                return 1;
        }
 
        /*
         * Set io scheduler.
         */
-       ret = fwrite(td->ioscheduler, strlen(td->ioscheduler), 1, f);
+       ret = fwrite(td->o.ioscheduler, strlen(td->o.ioscheduler), 1, f);
        if (ferror(f) || ret != 1) {
                td_verror(td, errno, "fwrite");
                fclose(f);
@@ -644,9 +709,9 @@ static int switch_ioscheduler(struct thread_data *td)
                return 1;
        }
 
-       sprintf(tmp2, "[%s]", td->ioscheduler);
+       sprintf(tmp2, "[%s]", td->o.ioscheduler);
        if (!strstr(tmp, tmp2)) {
-               log_err("fio: io scheduler %s not found\n", td->ioscheduler);
+               log_err("fio: io scheduler %s not found\n", td->o.ioscheduler);
                td_verror(td, EINVAL, "iosched_switch");
                fclose(f);
                return 1;
@@ -666,6 +731,8 @@ static int clear_io_state(struct thread_data *td)
        td->this_io_bytes[0] = td->this_io_bytes[1] = 0;
        td->zone_bytes = 0;
        td->rate_bytes = 0;
+       td->rate_blocks = 0;
+       td->rw_end_set[0] = td->rw_end_set[1] = 0;
 
        td->last_was_sync = 0;
 
@@ -690,9 +757,10 @@ static void *thread_main(void *data)
 {
        unsigned long long runtime[2];
        struct thread_data *td = data;
+       unsigned long elapsed;
        int clear_state;
 
-       if (!td->use_thread)
+       if (!td->o.use_thread)
                setsid();
 
        td->pid = getpid();
@@ -700,46 +768,51 @@ static void *thread_main(void *data)
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_freelist);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_busylist);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_requeues);
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_hist_list);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_log_list);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_hist_list);
+       td->io_hist_tree = RB_ROOT;
+
+       td_set_runstate(td, TD_INITIALIZED);
+       fio_sem_up(startup_sem);
+       fio_sem_down(td->mutex);
+
+       /*
+        * the ->mutex semaphore is now no longer used, close it to avoid
+        * eating a file descriptor
+        */
+       fio_sem_remove(td->mutex);
+
+       /*
+        * May alter parameters that init_io_u() will use, so we need to
+        * do this first.
+        */
+       if (init_iolog(td))
+               goto err;
 
        if (init_io_u(td))
-               goto err_sem;
+               goto err;
 
        if (fio_setaffinity(td) == -1) {
                td_verror(td, errno, "cpu_set_affinity");
-               goto err_sem;
+               goto err;
        }
 
-       if (init_iolog(td))
-               goto err_sem;
-
        if (td->ioprio) {
                if (ioprio_set(IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS, 0, td->ioprio) == -1) {
                        td_verror(td, errno, "ioprio_set");
-                       goto err_sem;
+                       goto err;
                }
        }
 
-       if (nice(td->nice) == -1) {
+       if (nice(td->o.nice) == -1) {
                td_verror(td, errno, "nice");
-               goto err_sem;
+               goto err;
        }
 
-       if (td->ioscheduler && switch_ioscheduler(td))
-               goto err_sem;
-
-       td_set_runstate(td, TD_INITIALIZED);
-       fio_sem_up(startup_sem);
-       fio_sem_down(td->mutex);
-
-       /*
-        * the ->mutex semaphore is now no longer used, close it to avoid
-        * eating a file descriptor
-        */
-       fio_sem_remove(td->mutex);
+       if (td->o.ioscheduler && switch_ioscheduler(td))
+               goto err;
 
-       if (!td->create_serialize && setup_files(td))
+       if (!td->o.create_serialize && setup_files(td))
                goto err;
 
        if (td_io_init(td))
@@ -748,8 +821,11 @@ static void *thread_main(void *data)
        if (open_files(td))
                goto err;
 
-       if (td->exec_prerun) {
-               if (system(td->exec_prerun) < 0)
+       if (init_random_map(td))
+               goto err;
+
+       if (td->o.exec_prerun) {
+               if (system(td->o.exec_prerun) < 0)
                        goto err;
        }
 
@@ -759,11 +835,11 @@ static void *thread_main(void *data)
 
        runtime[0] = runtime[1] = 0;
        clear_state = 0;
-       while (td->loops--) {
+       while (td->o.time_based || td->o.loops--) {
                fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL);
                memcpy(&td->ts.stat_sample_time, &td->start, sizeof(td->start));
 
-               if (td->ratemin)
+               if (td->o.ratemin)
                        memcpy(&td->lastrate, &td->ts.stat_sample_time, sizeof(td->lastrate));
 
                if (clear_state && clear_io_state(td))
@@ -775,15 +851,27 @@ static void *thread_main(void *data)
 
                clear_state = 1;
 
-               if (td_read(td) && td->io_bytes[DDIR_READ])
-                       runtime[DDIR_READ] += utime_since_now(&td->start);
-               if (td_write(td) && td->io_bytes[DDIR_WRITE])
-                       runtime[DDIR_WRITE] += utime_since_now(&td->start);
+               if (td_read(td) && td->io_bytes[DDIR_READ]) {
+                       if (td->rw_end_set[DDIR_READ])
+                               elapsed = utime_since(&td->start, &td->rw_end[DDIR_READ]);
+                       else
+                               elapsed = utime_since_now(&td->start);
+
+                       runtime[DDIR_READ] += elapsed;
+               }
+               if (td_write(td) && td->io_bytes[DDIR_WRITE]) {
+                       if (td->rw_end_set[DDIR_WRITE])
+                               elapsed = utime_since(&td->start, &td->rw_end[DDIR_WRITE]);
+                       else
+                               elapsed = utime_since_now(&td->start);
+
+                       runtime[DDIR_WRITE] += elapsed;
+               }
                
                if (td->error || td->terminate)
                        break;
 
-               if (td->verify == VERIFY_NONE)
+               if (td->o.verify == VERIFY_NONE)
                        continue;
 
                if (clear_io_state(td))
@@ -812,11 +900,11 @@ static void *thread_main(void *data)
                finish_log(td, td->ts.slat_log, "slat");
        if (td->ts.clat_log)
                finish_log(td, td->ts.clat_log, "clat");
-       if (td->write_iolog_file)
+       if (td->o.write_iolog_file)
                write_iolog_close(td);
-       if (td->exec_postrun) {
-               if (system(td->exec_postrun) < 0)
-                       log_err("fio: postrun %s failed\n", td->exec_postrun);
+       if (td->o.exec_postrun) {
+               if (system(td->o.exec_postrun) < 0)
+                       log_err("fio: postrun %s failed\n", td->o.exec_postrun);
        }
 
        if (exitall_on_terminate)
@@ -828,11 +916,9 @@ err:
        close_files(td);
        close_ioengine(td);
        cleanup_io_u(td);
+       options_mem_free(td);
        td_set_runstate(td, TD_EXITED);
        return (void *) (unsigned long) td->error;
-err_sem:
-       fio_sem_up(startup_sem);
-       goto err;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -882,7 +968,7 @@ static void reap_threads(int *nr_running, int *t_rate, int *m_rate)
 
                if (!td->pid || td->runstate == TD_REAPED)
                        continue;
-               if (td->use_thread) {
+               if (td->o.use_thread) {
                        if (td->runstate == TD_EXITED) {
                                td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED);
                                goto reaped;
@@ -926,9 +1012,10 @@ static void reap_threads(int *nr_running, int *t_rate, int *m_rate)
                /*
                 * thread is not dead, continue
                 */
+               pending++;
                continue;
 reaped:
-               if (td->use_thread) {
+               if (td->o.use_thread) {
                        long ret;
 
                        if (pthread_join(td->thread, (void *) &ret))
@@ -936,8 +1023,9 @@ reaped:
                }
 
                (*nr_running)--;
-               (*m_rate) -= td->ratemin;
-               (*t_rate) -= td->rate;
+               (*m_rate) -= td->o.ratemin;
+               (*t_rate) -= td->o.rate;
+               pending--;
 
                if (td->error)
                        exit_value++;
@@ -983,7 +1071,7 @@ static void run_threads(void)
        for_each_td(td, i) {
                print_status_init(td->thread_number - 1);
 
-               if (!td->create_serialize) {
+               if (!td->o.create_serialize) {
                        init_disk_util(td);
                        continue;
                }
@@ -1027,14 +1115,14 @@ static void run_threads(void)
                                continue;
                        }
 
-                       if (td->start_delay) {
+                       if (td->o.start_delay) {
                                spent = mtime_since_genesis();
 
-                               if (td->start_delay * 1000 > spent)
+                               if (td->o.start_delay * 1000 > spent)
                                        continue;
                        }
 
-                       if (td->stonewall && (nr_started || nr_running))
+                       if (td->o.stonewall && (nr_started || nr_running))
                                break;
 
                        /*
@@ -1045,7 +1133,7 @@ static void run_threads(void)
                        map[this_jobs++] = td;
                        nr_started++;
 
-                       if (td->use_thread) {
+                       if (td->o.use_thread) {
                                if (pthread_create(&td->thread, NULL, thread_main, td)) {
                                        perror("thread_create");
                                        nr_started--;
@@ -1110,8 +1198,8 @@ static void run_threads(void)
                        td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
                        nr_running++;
                        nr_started--;
-                       m_rate += td->ratemin;
-                       t_rate += td->rate;
+                       m_rate += td->o.ratemin;
+                       t_rate += td->o.rate;
                        todo--;
                        fio_sem_up(td->mutex);
                }
@@ -1145,10 +1233,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
        if (parse_options(argc, argv))
                return 1;
 
-       if (!thread_number) {
-               log_err("Nothing to do\n");
-               return 1;
-       }
+       if (!thread_number)
+               return 0;
 
        ps = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
        if (ps < 0) {