Fio 3.5
[fio.git] / blktrace.c
index 8ebbae6f2fbe788c3c2ee353385535dac68c90ce..4b791d7eb3f1f0b9b23432840ffcb48ef252ed16 100644 (file)
@@ -4,13 +4,17 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <dirent.h>
 
-#include "list.h"
+#include "flist.h"
 #include "fio.h"
+#include "blktrace.h"
 #include "blktrace_api.h"
+#include "oslib/linux-dev-lookup.h"
 
-#define TRACE_FIFO_SIZE        65536
+#define TRACE_FIFO_SIZE        8192
 
 /*
  * fifo refill frontend, to avoid reading data in trace sized bites
@@ -34,6 +38,7 @@ static int refill_fifo(struct thread_data *td, struct fifo *fifo, int fd)
        if (ret > 0)
                ret = fifo_put(fifo, buf, ret);
 
+       dprint(FD_BLKTRACE, "refill: filled %d bytes\n", ret);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -62,6 +67,7 @@ static int discard_pdu(struct thread_data *td, struct fifo *fifo, int fd,
        if (t->pdu_len == 0)
                return 0;
 
+       dprint(FD_BLKTRACE, "discard pdu len %u\n", t->pdu_len);
        return trace_fifo_get(td, fifo, fd, NULL, t->pdu_len);
 }
 
@@ -69,16 +75,14 @@ static int discard_pdu(struct thread_data *td, struct fifo *fifo, int fd,
  * Check if this is a blktrace binary data file. We read a single trace
  * into memory and check for the magic signature.
  */
-int is_blktrace(const char *filename)
+int is_blktrace(const char *filename, int *need_swap)
 {
        struct blk_io_trace t;
        int fd, ret;
 
        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
-       if (fd < 0) {
-               perror("open blktrace");
+       if (fd < 0)
                return 0;
-       }
 
        ret = read(fd, &t, sizeof(t));
        close(fd);
@@ -91,73 +95,72 @@ int is_blktrace(const char *filename)
                return 0;
        }
 
-       if ((t.magic & 0xffffff00) == BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC)
+       if ((t.magic & 0xffffff00) == BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC) {
+               *need_swap = 0;
                return 1;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Maybe it needs to be endian swapped...
+        */
+       t.magic = fio_swap32(t.magic);
+       if ((t.magic & 0xffffff00) == BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC) {
+               *need_swap = 1;
+               return 1;
+       }
 
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int lookup_device(char *path, unsigned int maj, unsigned int min)
-{
-       struct dirent *dir;
-       struct stat st;
-       int found = 0;
-       DIR *D;
-
-       D = opendir(path);
-       if (!D)
-               return 0;
+#define FMINORBITS     20
+#define FMINORMASK     ((1U << FMINORBITS) - 1)
+#define FMAJOR(dev)    ((unsigned int) ((dev) >> FMINORBITS))
+#define FMINOR(dev)    ((unsigned int) ((dev) & FMINORMASK))
 
-       while ((dir = readdir(D)) != NULL) {
-               char full_path[256];
+static void trace_add_open_close_event(struct thread_data *td, int fileno, enum file_log_act action)
+{
+       struct io_piece *ipo;
 
-               if (!strcmp(dir->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dir->d_name, ".."))
-                       continue;
+       ipo = calloc(1, sizeof(*ipo));
+       init_ipo(ipo);
 
-               sprintf(full_path, "%s/%s", path, dir->d_name);
-               if (lstat(full_path, &st) == -1) {
-                       perror("lstat");
-                       break;
-               }
+       ipo->ddir = DDIR_INVAL;
+       ipo->fileno = fileno;
+       ipo->file_action = action;
+       flist_add_tail(&ipo->list, &td->io_log_list);
+}
 
-               if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
-                       found = lookup_device(full_path, maj, min);
-                       if (found) {
-                               strcpy(path, full_path);
-                               break;
-                       }
-               }
+static int get_dev_blocksize(const char *dev, unsigned int *bs)
+{
+       int fd;
 
-               if (!S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
-                       continue;
+       fd = open(dev, O_RDONLY);
+       if (fd < 0)
+               return 1;
 
-               if (maj == major(st.st_rdev) && min == minor(st.st_rdev)) {
-                       strcpy(path, full_path);
-                       found = 1;
-                       break;
-               }
+       if (ioctl(fd, BLKSSZGET, bs) < 0) {
+               close(fd);
+               return 1;
        }
 
-       closedir(D);
-       return found;
+       close(fd);
+       return 0;
 }
 
-#define FMINORBITS     20
-#define FMINORMASK     ((1U << FMINORBITS) - 1)
-#define FMAJOR(dev)    ((unsigned int) ((dev) >> FMINORBITS))
-#define FMINOR(dev)    ((unsigned int) ((dev) & FMINORMASK))
-
-static void trace_add_file(struct thread_data *td, __u32 device)
+static int trace_add_file(struct thread_data *td, __u32 device,
+                         unsigned int *bs)
 {
-       static unsigned int last_maj, last_min;
+       static unsigned int last_maj, last_min, last_fileno, last_bs;
        unsigned int maj = FMAJOR(device);
        unsigned int min = FMINOR(device);
        struct fio_file *f;
-       char dev[256];
        unsigned int i;
+       char dev[256];
 
-       if (last_maj == maj && last_min == min)
-               return;
+       if (last_maj == maj && last_min == min) {
+               *bs = last_bs;
+               return last_fileno;
+       }
 
        last_maj = maj;
        last_min = min;
@@ -165,37 +168,157 @@ static void trace_add_file(struct thread_data *td, __u32 device)
        /*
         * check for this file in our list
         */
-       for_each_file(td, f, i)
-               if (f->major == maj && f->minor == min)
-                       return;
+       for_each_file(td, f, i) {
+               if (f->major == maj && f->minor == min) {
+                       last_fileno = f->fileno;
+                       last_bs = f->bs;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
 
        strcpy(dev, "/dev");
-       if (lookup_device(dev, maj, min))
-               add_file(td, dev);
+       if (blktrace_lookup_device(td->o.replay_redirect, dev, maj, min)) {
+               unsigned int this_bs;
+               int fileno;
+
+               if (td->o.replay_redirect)
+                       dprint(FD_BLKTRACE, "device lookup: %d/%d\n overridden"
+                                       " with: %s\n", maj, min,
+                                       td->o.replay_redirect);
+               else
+                       dprint(FD_BLKTRACE, "device lookup: %d/%d\n", maj, min);
+
+               dprint(FD_BLKTRACE, "add devices %s\n", dev);
+               fileno = add_file_exclusive(td, dev);
+
+               if (get_dev_blocksize(dev, &this_bs))
+                       this_bs = 512;
+
+               td->o.open_files++;
+               td->files[fileno]->major = maj;
+               td->files[fileno]->minor = min;
+               td->files[fileno]->bs = this_bs;
+               trace_add_open_close_event(td, fileno, FIO_LOG_OPEN_FILE);
+
+               last_fileno = fileno;
+               last_bs = this_bs;
+       }
+
+out:
+       *bs = last_bs;
+       return last_fileno;
+}
+
+static void t_bytes_align(struct thread_options *o, struct blk_io_trace *t)
+{
+       if (!o->replay_align)
+               return;
+
+       t->bytes = (t->bytes + o->replay_align - 1) & ~(o->replay_align - 1);
 }
 
 /*
  * Store blk_io_trace data in an ipo for later retrieval.
  */
 static void store_ipo(struct thread_data *td, unsigned long long offset,
-                     unsigned int bytes, int rw, unsigned long long ttime)
+                     unsigned int bytes, int rw, unsigned long long ttime,
+                     int fileno, unsigned int bs)
 {
        struct io_piece *ipo = malloc(sizeof(*ipo));
 
-       memset(ipo, 0, sizeof(*ipo));
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ipo->list);
-       /*
-        * the 512 is wrong here, it should be the hardware sector size...
-        */
-       ipo->offset = offset * 512;
+       init_ipo(ipo);
+
+       ipo->offset = offset * bs;
+       if (td->o.replay_scale)
+               ipo->offset = ipo->offset / td->o.replay_scale;
+       ipo_bytes_align(td->o.replay_align, ipo);
        ipo->len = bytes;
        ipo->delay = ttime / 1000;
        if (rw)
                ipo->ddir = DDIR_WRITE;
        else
                ipo->ddir = DDIR_READ;
+       ipo->fileno = fileno;
+
+       dprint(FD_BLKTRACE, "store ddir=%d, off=%llu, len=%lu, delay=%lu\n",
+                                                       ipo->ddir, ipo->offset,
+                                                       ipo->len, ipo->delay);
+       queue_io_piece(td, ipo);
+}
+
+static void handle_trace_notify(struct blk_io_trace *t)
+{
+       switch (t->action) {
+       case BLK_TN_PROCESS:
+               dprint(FD_BLKTRACE, "got process notify: %x, %d\n",
+                               t->action, t->pid);
+               break;
+       case BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP:
+               dprint(FD_BLKTRACE, "got timestamp notify: %x, %d\n",
+                               t->action, t->pid);
+               break;
+       case BLK_TN_MESSAGE:
+               break;
+       default:
+               dprint(FD_BLKTRACE, "unknown trace act %x\n", t->action);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+static void handle_trace_discard(struct thread_data *td,
+                                struct blk_io_trace *t,
+                                unsigned long long ttime,
+                                unsigned long *ios, unsigned int *rw_bs)
+{
+       struct io_piece *ipo = malloc(sizeof(*ipo));
+       unsigned int bs;
+       int fileno;
+
+       init_ipo(ipo);
+       fileno = trace_add_file(td, t->device, &bs);
+
+       ios[DDIR_TRIM]++;
+       if (t->bytes > rw_bs[DDIR_TRIM])
+               rw_bs[DDIR_TRIM] = t->bytes;
+
+       td->o.size += t->bytes;
+
+       memset(ipo, 0, sizeof(*ipo));
+       INIT_FLIST_HEAD(&ipo->list);
+
+       ipo->offset = t->sector * bs;
+       if (td->o.replay_scale)
+               ipo->offset = ipo->offset / td->o.replay_scale;
+       ipo_bytes_align(td->o.replay_align, ipo);
+       ipo->len = t->bytes;
+       ipo->delay = ttime / 1000;
+       ipo->ddir = DDIR_TRIM;
+       ipo->fileno = fileno;
 
-       list_add_tail(&ipo->list, &td->io_log_list);
+       dprint(FD_BLKTRACE, "store discard, off=%llu, len=%lu, delay=%lu\n",
+                                                       ipo->offset, ipo->len,
+                                                       ipo->delay);
+       queue_io_piece(td, ipo);
+}
+
+static void handle_trace_fs(struct thread_data *td, struct blk_io_trace *t,
+                           unsigned long long ttime, unsigned long *ios,
+                           unsigned int *rw_bs)
+{
+       unsigned int bs;
+       int rw;
+       int fileno;
+
+       fileno = trace_add_file(td, t->device, &bs);
+
+       rw = (t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_WRITE)) != 0;
+
+       if (t->bytes > rw_bs[rw])
+               rw_bs[rw] = t->bytes;
+
+       ios[rw]++;
+       td->o.size += t->bytes;
+       store_ipo(td, t->sector, t->bytes, rw, ttime, fileno, bs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -203,43 +326,108 @@ static void store_ipo(struct thread_data *td, unsigned long long offset,
  * due to internal workings of the block layer.
  */
 static void handle_trace(struct thread_data *td, struct blk_io_trace *t,
-                        unsigned long long ttime, unsigned long *ios,
-                        unsigned int *bs)
+                        unsigned long *ios, unsigned int *bs)
 {
-       int rw;
+       static unsigned long long last_ttime;
+       unsigned long long delay = 0;
 
        if ((t->action & 0xffff) != __BLK_TA_QUEUE)
                return;
-       if (t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_PC))
-               return;
+
+       if (!(t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))) {
+               if (!last_ttime || td->o.no_stall) {
+                       last_ttime = t->time;
+                       delay = 0;
+               } else {
+                       delay = t->time - last_ttime;
+                       last_ttime = t->time;
+               }
+       }
+
+       t_bytes_align(&td->o, t);
+
        if (t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
-               return;
+               handle_trace_notify(t);
+       else if (t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_DISCARD))
+               handle_trace_discard(td, t, delay, ios, bs);
+       else
+               handle_trace_fs(td, t, delay, ios, bs);
+}
 
-       trace_add_file(td, t->device);
+static void byteswap_trace(struct blk_io_trace *t)
+{
+       t->magic = fio_swap32(t->magic);
+       t->sequence = fio_swap32(t->sequence);
+       t->time = fio_swap64(t->time);
+       t->sector = fio_swap64(t->sector);
+       t->bytes = fio_swap32(t->bytes);
+       t->action = fio_swap32(t->action);
+       t->pid = fio_swap32(t->pid);
+       t->device = fio_swap32(t->device);
+       t->cpu = fio_swap32(t->cpu);
+       t->error = fio_swap16(t->error);
+       t->pdu_len = fio_swap16(t->pdu_len);
+}
 
-       rw = (t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_WRITE)) != 0;
+static int t_is_write(struct blk_io_trace *t)
+{
+       return (t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_WRITE | BLK_TC_DISCARD)) != 0;
+}
 
-       if (t->bytes > bs[rw])
-               bs[rw] = t->bytes;
+static enum fio_ddir t_get_ddir(struct blk_io_trace *t)
+{
+       if (t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_READ))
+               return DDIR_READ;
+       else if (t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_WRITE))
+               return DDIR_WRITE;
+       else if (t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_DISCARD))
+               return DDIR_TRIM;
+
+       return DDIR_INVAL;
+}
 
-       ios[rw]++;
-       td->o.size += t->bytes;
-       store_ipo(td, t->sector, t->bytes, rw, ttime);
+static void depth_inc(struct blk_io_trace *t, int *depth)
+{
+       enum fio_ddir ddir;
+
+       ddir = t_get_ddir(t);
+       if (ddir != DDIR_INVAL)
+               depth[ddir]++;
+}
+
+static void depth_dec(struct blk_io_trace *t, int *depth)
+{
+       enum fio_ddir ddir;
+
+       ddir = t_get_ddir(t);
+       if (ddir != DDIR_INVAL)
+               depth[ddir]--;
+}
+
+static void depth_end(struct blk_io_trace *t, int *this_depth, int *depth)
+{
+       enum fio_ddir ddir = DDIR_INVAL;
+
+       ddir = t_get_ddir(t);
+       if (ddir != DDIR_INVAL) {
+               depth[ddir] = max(depth[ddir], this_depth[ddir]);
+               this_depth[ddir] = 0;
+       }
 }
 
 /*
  * Load a blktrace file by reading all the blk_io_trace entries, and storing
  * them as io_pieces like the fio text version would do.
  */
-int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *td, const char *filename)
+int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *td, const char *filename, int need_swap)
 {
-       unsigned long long ttime, delay;
        struct blk_io_trace t;
-       unsigned long ios[2];
-       unsigned int cpu;
-       unsigned int rw_bs[2];
+       unsigned long ios[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT], skipped_writes;
+       unsigned int rw_bs[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
        struct fifo *fifo;
-       int fd;
+       int fd, i, old_state;
+       struct fio_file *f;
+       int this_depth[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT], depth[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT], max_depth;
 
        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
        if (fd < 0) {
@@ -249,12 +437,18 @@ int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *td, const char *filename)
 
        fifo = fifo_alloc(TRACE_FIFO_SIZE);
 
+       old_state = td_bump_runstate(td, TD_SETTING_UP);
+
        td->o.size = 0;
 
-       cpu = 0;
-       ttime = 0;
-       ios[0] = ios[1] = 0;
-       rw_bs[0] = rw_bs[1] = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < DDIR_RWDIR_CNT; i++) {
+               ios[i] = 0;
+               rw_bs[i] = 0;
+               this_depth[i] = 0;
+               depth[i] = 0;
+       }
+
+       skipped_writes = 0;
        do {
                int ret = trace_fifo_get(td, fifo, fd, &t, sizeof(t));
 
@@ -267,12 +461,17 @@ int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *td, const char *filename)
                        break;
                }
 
+               if (need_swap)
+                       byteswap_trace(&t);
+
                if ((t.magic & 0xffffff00) != BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC) {
-                       log_err("fio: bad magic in blktrace data: %x\n", t.magic);
+                       log_err("fio: bad magic in blktrace data: %x\n",
+                                                               t.magic);
                        goto err;
                }
                if ((t.magic & 0xff) != BLK_IO_TRACE_VERSION) {
-                       log_err("fio: bad blktrace version %d\n", t.magic & 0xff);
+                       log_err("fio: bad blktrace version %d\n",
+                                                               t.magic & 0xff);
                        goto err;
                }
                ret = discard_pdu(td, fifo, fd, &t);
@@ -283,25 +482,58 @@ int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *td, const char *filename)
                        log_err("fio: discarded %d of %d\n", ret, t.pdu_len);
                        goto err;
                }
-               if (!ttime) {
-                       ttime = t.time;
-                       cpu = t.cpu;
+               if ((t.action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) == 0) {
+                       if ((t.action & 0xffff) == __BLK_TA_QUEUE)
+                               depth_inc(&t, this_depth);
+                       else if (((t.action & 0xffff) == __BLK_TA_BACKMERGE) ||
+                               ((t.action & 0xffff) == __BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE))
+                               depth_dec(&t, this_depth);
+                       else if ((t.action & 0xffff) == __BLK_TA_COMPLETE)
+                               depth_end(&t, this_depth, depth);
+
+                       if (t_is_write(&t) && read_only) {
+                               skipped_writes++;
+                               continue;
+                       }
                }
-               delay = 0;
-               if (cpu == t.cpu)
-                       delay = t.time - ttime;
-               handle_trace(td, &t, delay, ios, rw_bs);
-               ttime = t.time;
-               cpu = t.cpu;
+
+               handle_trace(td, &t, ios, rw_bs);
        } while (1);
 
+       for_each_file(td, f, i)
+               trace_add_open_close_event(td, f->fileno, FIO_LOG_CLOSE_FILE);
+
        fifo_free(fifo);
        close(fd);
 
+       td_restore_runstate(td, old_state);
+
+       if (!td->files_index) {
+               log_err("fio: did not find replay device(s)\n");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * For stacked devices, we don't always get a COMPLETE event so
+        * the depth grows to insane values. Limit it to something sane(r).
+        */
+       max_depth = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < DDIR_RWDIR_CNT; i++) {
+               if (depth[i] > 1024)
+                       depth[i] = 1024;
+               else if (!depth[i] && ios[i])
+                       depth[i] = 1;
+               max_depth = max(depth[i], max_depth);
+       }
+
+       if (skipped_writes)
+               log_err("fio: %s skips replay of %lu writes due to read-only\n",
+                                               td->o.name, skipped_writes);
+
        if (!ios[DDIR_READ] && !ios[DDIR_WRITE]) {
                log_err("fio: found no ios in blktrace data\n");
                return 1;
-       } else if (ios[DDIR_READ] && !ios[DDIR_READ]) {
+       } else if (ios[DDIR_READ] && !ios[DDIR_WRITE]) {
                td->o.td_ddir = TD_DDIR_READ;
                td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ] = rw_bs[DDIR_READ];
        } else if (!ios[DDIR_READ] && ios[DDIR_WRITE]) {
@@ -311,13 +543,22 @@ int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *td, const char *filename)
                td->o.td_ddir = TD_DDIR_RW;
                td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ] = rw_bs[DDIR_READ];
                td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE] = rw_bs[DDIR_WRITE];
+               td->o.max_bs[DDIR_TRIM] = rw_bs[DDIR_TRIM];
        }
 
        /*
         * We need to do direct/raw ios to the device, to avoid getting
-        * read-ahead in our way.
+        * read-ahead in our way. But only do so if the minimum block size
+        * is a multiple of 4k, otherwise we don't know if it's safe to do so.
+        */
+       if (!fio_option_is_set(&td->o, odirect) && !(td_min_bs(td) & 4095))
+               td->o.odirect = 1;
+
+       /*
+        * If depth wasn't manually set, use probed depth
         */
-       td->o.odirect = 1;
+       if (!fio_option_is_set(&td->o, iodepth))
+               td->o.iodepth = td->o.iodepth_low = max_depth;
 
        return 0;
 err: