Make lib/num2str.c a stand-alone library by adding lib/num2str.h
[fio.git] / lib / num2str.c
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CommitLineData
1#include <stdlib.h>
2#include <stdio.h>
3#include <string.h>
4
5#include "../compiler/compiler.h"
6#include "num2str.h"
7
8#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof((x)) / (sizeof((x)[0])))
9
10/**
11 * num2str() - Cheesy number->string conversion, complete with carry rounding error.
12 * @num: quantity (e.g., number of blocks, bytes or bits)
13 * @maxlen: max number of digits in the output string (not counting prefix and units)
14 * @base: multiplier for num (e.g., if num represents Ki, use 1024)
15 * @pow2: select unit prefix - 0=power-of-10 decimal SI, nonzero=power-of-2 binary IEC
16 * @units: select units - N2S_* macros defined in num2str.h
17 * @returns a malloc'd buffer containing "number[<unit prefix>][<units>]"
18 */
19char *num2str(uint64_t num, int maxlen, int base, int pow2, int units)
20{
21 const char *sistr[] = { "", "k", "M", "G", "T", "P" };
22 const char *iecstr[] = { "", "Ki", "Mi", "Gi", "Ti", "Pi" };
23 const char **unitprefix;
24 const char *unitstr[] = { "", "/s", "B", "bit", "B/s", "bit/s" };
25 const unsigned int thousand[] = { 1000, 1024 };
26 unsigned int modulo, decimals;
27 int unit_index = 0, post_index, carry = 0;
28 char tmp[32];
29 char *buf;
30
31 compiletime_assert(sizeof(sistr) == sizeof(iecstr), "unit prefix arrays must be identical sizes");
32
33 buf = malloc(128);
34 if (!buf)
35 return NULL;
36
37 if (pow2)
38 unitprefix = iecstr;
39 else
40 unitprefix = sistr;
41
42 for (post_index = 0; base > 1; post_index++)
43 base /= thousand[!!pow2];
44
45 switch (units) {
46 case N2S_PERSEC:
47 unit_index = 1;
48 break;
49 case N2S_BYTE:
50 unit_index = 2;
51 break;
52 case N2S_BIT:
53 unit_index = 3;
54 num *= 8;
55 break;
56 case N2S_BYTEPERSEC:
57 unit_index = 4;
58 break;
59 case N2S_BITPERSEC:
60 unit_index = 5;
61 num *= 8;
62 break;
63 }
64
65 modulo = -1U;
66 while (post_index < sizeof(sistr)) {
67 sprintf(tmp, "%llu", (unsigned long long) num);
68 if (strlen(tmp) <= maxlen)
69 break;
70
71 modulo = num % thousand[!!pow2];
72 num /= thousand[!!pow2];
73 carry = modulo >= thousand[!!pow2] / 2;
74 post_index++;
75 }
76
77 if (modulo == -1U) {
78done:
79 if (post_index >= ARRAY_SIZE(sistr))
80 post_index = 0;
81
82 sprintf(buf, "%llu%s%s", (unsigned long long) num,
83 unitprefix[post_index], unitstr[unit_index]);
84 return buf;
85 }
86
87 sprintf(tmp, "%llu", (unsigned long long) num);
88 decimals = maxlen - strlen(tmp);
89 if (decimals <= 1) {
90 if (carry)
91 num++;
92 goto done;
93 }
94
95 do {
96 sprintf(tmp, "%u", modulo);
97 if (strlen(tmp) <= decimals - 1)
98 break;
99
100 modulo = (modulo + 9) / 10;
101 } while (1);
102
103 sprintf(buf, "%llu.%u%s%s", (unsigned long long) num, modulo,
104 unitprefix[post_index], unitstr[unit_index]);
105 return buf;
106}