[PATCH] Further improve child exit reaping
[fio.git] / fio.c
... / ...
CommitLineData
1/*
2 * fio - the flexible io tester
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 *
7 * The license below covers all files distributed with fio unless otherwise
8 * noted in the file itself.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 *
23 */
24#include <unistd.h>
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include <string.h>
27#include <signal.h>
28#include <time.h>
29#include <locale.h>
30#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <sys/wait.h>
32#include <sys/ipc.h>
33#include <sys/shm.h>
34#include <sys/mman.h>
35
36#include "fio.h"
37#include "os.h"
38
39static unsigned long page_mask;
40#define ALIGN(buf) \
41 (char *) (((unsigned long) (buf) + page_mask) & ~page_mask)
42
43int groupid = 0;
44int thread_number = 0;
45int shm_id = 0;
46int temp_stall_ts;
47
48static volatile int startup_sem;
49static volatile int fio_abort;
50static int exit_value;
51
52struct io_log *agg_io_log[2];
53
54#define TERMINATE_ALL (-1)
55#define JOB_START_TIMEOUT (5 * 1000)
56
57static inline void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *td, int runstate)
58{
59 td->runstate = runstate;
60}
61
62static void terminate_threads(int group_id, int forced_kill)
63{
64 struct thread_data *td;
65 int i;
66
67 for_each_td(td, i) {
68 if (group_id == TERMINATE_ALL || groupid == td->groupid) {
69 td->terminate = 1;
70 td->start_delay = 0;
71 if (forced_kill)
72 td_set_runstate(td, TD_EXITED);
73 }
74 }
75}
76
77static void sig_handler(int sig)
78{
79 switch (sig) {
80 case SIGALRM:
81 update_io_ticks();
82 disk_util_timer_arm();
83 print_thread_status();
84 break;
85 default:
86 printf("\nfio: terminating on signal %d\n", sig);
87 fflush(stdout);
88 terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
89 break;
90 }
91}
92
93/*
94 * Check if we are above the minimum rate given.
95 */
96static int check_min_rate(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *now)
97{
98 unsigned long spent;
99 unsigned long rate;
100 int ddir = td->ddir;
101
102 /*
103 * allow a 2 second settle period in the beginning
104 */
105 if (mtime_since(&td->start, now) < 2000)
106 return 0;
107
108 /*
109 * if rate blocks is set, sample is running
110 */
111 if (td->rate_bytes) {
112 spent = mtime_since(&td->lastrate, now);
113 if (spent < td->ratecycle)
114 return 0;
115
116 rate = (td->this_io_bytes[ddir] - td->rate_bytes) / spent;
117 if (rate < td->ratemin) {
118 fprintf(f_out, "%s: min rate %u not met, got %luKiB/sec\n", td->name, td->ratemin, rate);
119 return 1;
120 }
121 }
122
123 td->rate_bytes = td->this_io_bytes[ddir];
124 memcpy(&td->lastrate, now, sizeof(*now));
125 return 0;
126}
127
128static inline int runtime_exceeded(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *t)
129{
130 if (!td->timeout)
131 return 0;
132 if (mtime_since(&td->epoch, t) >= td->timeout * 1000)
133 return 1;
134
135 return 0;
136}
137
138static struct fio_file *get_next_file(struct thread_data *td)
139{
140 unsigned int old_next_file = td->next_file;
141 struct fio_file *f;
142
143 do {
144 f = &td->files[td->next_file];
145
146 td->next_file++;
147 if (td->next_file >= td->nr_files)
148 td->next_file = 0;
149
150 if (f->fd != -1)
151 break;
152
153 f = NULL;
154 } while (td->next_file != old_next_file);
155
156 return f;
157}
158
159/*
160 * When job exits, we can cancel the in-flight IO if we are using async
161 * io. Attempt to do so.
162 */
163static void cleanup_pending_aio(struct thread_data *td)
164{
165 struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 0};
166 struct list_head *entry, *n;
167 struct io_completion_data icd;
168 struct io_u *io_u;
169 int r;
170
171 /*
172 * get immediately available events, if any
173 */
174 r = td_io_getevents(td, 0, td->cur_depth, &ts);
175 if (r > 0) {
176 icd.nr = r;
177 ios_completed(td, &icd);
178 }
179
180 /*
181 * now cancel remaining active events
182 */
183 if (td->io_ops->cancel) {
184 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &td->io_u_busylist) {
185 io_u = list_entry(entry, struct io_u, list);
186
187 r = td->io_ops->cancel(td, io_u);
188 if (!r)
189 put_io_u(td, io_u);
190 }
191 }
192
193 if (td->cur_depth) {
194 r = td_io_getevents(td, td->cur_depth, td->cur_depth, NULL);
195 if (r > 0) {
196 icd.nr = r;
197 ios_completed(td, &icd);
198 }
199 }
200}
201
202/*
203 * Helper to handle the final sync of a file. Works just like the normal
204 * io path, just does everything sync.
205 */
206static int fio_io_sync(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
207{
208 struct io_u *io_u = __get_io_u(td);
209 struct io_completion_data icd;
210 int ret;
211
212 if (!io_u)
213 return 1;
214
215 io_u->ddir = DDIR_SYNC;
216 io_u->file = f;
217
218 if (td_io_prep(td, io_u)) {
219 put_io_u(td, io_u);
220 return 1;
221 }
222
223 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
224 if (ret) {
225 td_verror(td, io_u->error);
226 put_io_u(td, io_u);
227 return 1;
228 }
229
230 ret = td_io_getevents(td, 1, td->cur_depth, NULL);
231 if (ret < 0) {
232 td_verror(td, ret);
233 return 1;
234 }
235
236 icd.nr = ret;
237 ios_completed(td, &icd);
238 if (icd.error) {
239 td_verror(td, icd.error);
240 return 1;
241 }
242
243 return 0;
244}
245
246/*
247 * The main verify engine. Runs over the writes we previusly submitted,
248 * reads the blocks back in, and checks the crc/md5 of the data.
249 */
250static void do_verify(struct thread_data *td)
251{
252 struct io_u *io_u, *v_io_u = NULL;
253 struct io_completion_data icd;
254 struct fio_file *f;
255 int ret, i;
256
257 /*
258 * sync io first and invalidate cache, to make sure we really
259 * read from disk.
260 */
261 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
262 fio_io_sync(td, f);
263 file_invalidate_cache(td, f);
264 }
265
266 td_set_runstate(td, TD_VERIFYING);
267
268 do {
269 if (td->terminate)
270 break;
271
272 io_u = __get_io_u(td);
273 if (!io_u)
274 break;
275
276 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &io_u->start_time)) {
277 put_io_u(td, io_u);
278 break;
279 }
280
281 if (get_next_verify(td, io_u)) {
282 put_io_u(td, io_u);
283 break;
284 }
285
286 f = get_next_file(td);
287 if (!f)
288 break;
289
290 io_u->file = f;
291
292 if (td_io_prep(td, io_u)) {
293 put_io_u(td, io_u);
294 break;
295 }
296
297 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
298 if (ret) {
299 td_verror(td, io_u->error);
300 put_io_u(td, io_u);
301 break;
302 }
303
304 /*
305 * we have one pending to verify, do that while
306 * we are doing io on the next one
307 */
308 if (do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u))
309 break;
310
311 ret = td_io_getevents(td, 1, 1, NULL);
312 if (ret != 1) {
313 if (ret < 0)
314 td_verror(td, ret);
315 break;
316 }
317
318 v_io_u = td->io_ops->event(td, 0);
319 icd.nr = 1;
320 icd.error = 0;
321 fio_gettime(&icd.time, NULL);
322 io_completed(td, v_io_u, &icd);
323
324 if (icd.error) {
325 td_verror(td, icd.error);
326 put_io_u(td, v_io_u);
327 v_io_u = NULL;
328 break;
329 }
330
331 /*
332 * if we can't submit more io, we need to verify now
333 */
334 if (queue_full(td) && do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u))
335 break;
336
337 } while (1);
338
339 do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u);
340
341 if (td->cur_depth)
342 cleanup_pending_aio(td);
343
344 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
345}
346
347/*
348 * Not really an io thread, all it does is burn CPU cycles in the specified
349 * manner.
350 */
351static void do_cpuio(struct thread_data *td)
352{
353 struct timeval e;
354 int split = 100 / td->cpuload;
355 int i = 0;
356
357 while (!td->terminate) {
358 fio_gettime(&e, NULL);
359
360 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &e))
361 break;
362
363 if (!(i % split))
364 __usec_sleep(10000);
365 else
366 usec_sleep(td, 10000);
367
368 i++;
369 }
370}
371
372/*
373 * Main IO worker function. It retrieves io_u's to process and queues
374 * and reaps them, checking for rate and errors along the way.
375 */
376static void do_io(struct thread_data *td)
377{
378 struct io_completion_data icd;
379 struct timeval s;
380 unsigned long usec;
381 struct fio_file *f;
382 int i, ret = 0;
383
384 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
385
386 while ((td->this_io_bytes[0] + td->this_io_bytes[1]) < td->io_size) {
387 struct timespec *timeout;
388 int min_evts = 0;
389 struct io_u *io_u;
390
391 if (td->terminate)
392 break;
393
394 f = get_next_file(td);
395 if (!f)
396 break;
397
398 io_u = get_io_u(td, f);
399 if (!io_u)
400 break;
401
402 memcpy(&s, &io_u->start_time, sizeof(s));
403requeue:
404 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
405 if (ret) {
406 if (ret > 0 && (io_u->xfer_buflen != io_u->resid) &&
407 io_u->resid) {
408 /*
409 * short read/write. requeue.
410 */
411 io_u->xfer_buflen = io_u->resid;
412 io_u->xfer_buf += ret;
413 goto requeue;
414 } else {
415 put_io_u(td, io_u);
416 break;
417 }
418 }
419
420 add_slat_sample(td, io_u->ddir, mtime_since(&io_u->start_time, &io_u->issue_time));
421
422 if (td->cur_depth < td->iodepth) {
423 struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 0};
424
425 timeout = &ts;
426 min_evts = 0;
427 } else {
428 timeout = NULL;
429 min_evts = 1;
430 }
431
432 ret = td_io_getevents(td, min_evts, td->cur_depth, timeout);
433 if (ret < 0) {
434 td_verror(td, ret);
435 break;
436 } else if (!ret)
437 continue;
438
439 icd.nr = ret;
440 ios_completed(td, &icd);
441 if (icd.error) {
442 td_verror(td, icd.error);
443 break;
444 }
445
446 /*
447 * the rate is batched for now, it should work for batches
448 * of completions except the very first one which may look
449 * a little bursty
450 */
451 usec = utime_since(&s, &icd.time);
452
453 rate_throttle(td, usec, icd.bytes_done[td->ddir], td->ddir);
454
455 if (check_min_rate(td, &icd.time)) {
456 if (exitall_on_terminate)
457 terminate_threads(td->groupid, 0);
458 td_verror(td, ENODATA);
459 break;
460 }
461
462 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &icd.time))
463 break;
464
465 if (td->thinktime) {
466 unsigned long long b;
467
468 b = td->io_blocks[0] + td->io_blocks[1];
469 if (!(b % td->thinktime_blocks))
470 usec_sleep(td, td->thinktime);
471 }
472 }
473
474 if (!td->error) {
475 if (td->cur_depth)
476 cleanup_pending_aio(td);
477
478 if (should_fsync(td) && td->end_fsync) {
479 td_set_runstate(td, TD_FSYNCING);
480 for_each_file(td, f, i)
481 fio_io_sync(td, f);
482 }
483 }
484}
485
486static void cleanup_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
487{
488 struct list_head *entry, *n;
489 struct io_u *io_u;
490
491 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &td->io_u_freelist) {
492 io_u = list_entry(entry, struct io_u, list);
493
494 list_del(&io_u->list);
495 free(io_u);
496 }
497
498 free_io_mem(td);
499}
500
501/*
502 * "randomly" fill the buffer contents
503 */
504static void fill_rand_buf(struct io_u *io_u, int max_bs)
505{
506 int *ptr = io_u->buf;
507
508 while ((void *) ptr - io_u->buf < max_bs) {
509 *ptr = rand() * 0x9e370001;
510 ptr++;
511 }
512}
513
514static int init_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
515{
516 struct io_u *io_u;
517 unsigned int max_bs;
518 int i, max_units;
519 char *p;
520
521 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
522 return 0;
523
524 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO)
525 max_units = 1;
526 else
527 max_units = td->iodepth;
528
529 max_bs = max(td->max_bs[DDIR_READ], td->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
530 td->orig_buffer_size = max_bs * max_units;
531
532 if (td->mem_type == MEM_SHMHUGE || td->mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE)
533 td->orig_buffer_size = (td->orig_buffer_size + td->hugepage_size - 1) & ~(td->hugepage_size - 1);
534 else
535 td->orig_buffer_size += page_mask;
536
537 if (allocate_io_mem(td))
538 return 1;
539
540 p = ALIGN(td->orig_buffer);
541 for (i = 0; i < max_units; i++) {
542 io_u = malloc(sizeof(*io_u));
543 memset(io_u, 0, sizeof(*io_u));
544 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io_u->list);
545
546 io_u->buf = p + max_bs * i;
547 if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td))
548 fill_rand_buf(io_u, max_bs);
549
550 io_u->index = i;
551 list_add(&io_u->list, &td->io_u_freelist);
552 }
553
554 return 0;
555}
556
557static int switch_ioscheduler(struct thread_data *td)
558{
559 char tmp[256], tmp2[128];
560 FILE *f;
561 int ret;
562
563 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
564 return 0;
565
566 sprintf(tmp, "%s/queue/scheduler", td->sysfs_root);
567
568 f = fopen(tmp, "r+");
569 if (!f) {
570 td_verror(td, errno);
571 return 1;
572 }
573
574 /*
575 * Set io scheduler.
576 */
577 ret = fwrite(td->ioscheduler, strlen(td->ioscheduler), 1, f);
578 if (ferror(f) || ret != 1) {
579 td_verror(td, errno);
580 fclose(f);
581 return 1;
582 }
583
584 rewind(f);
585
586 /*
587 * Read back and check that the selected scheduler is now the default.
588 */
589 ret = fread(tmp, 1, sizeof(tmp), f);
590 if (ferror(f) || ret < 0) {
591 td_verror(td, errno);
592 fclose(f);
593 return 1;
594 }
595
596 sprintf(tmp2, "[%s]", td->ioscheduler);
597 if (!strstr(tmp, tmp2)) {
598 log_err("fio: io scheduler %s not found\n", td->ioscheduler);
599 td_verror(td, EINVAL);
600 fclose(f);
601 return 1;
602 }
603
604 fclose(f);
605 return 0;
606}
607
608static void clear_io_state(struct thread_data *td)
609{
610 struct fio_file *f;
611 int i;
612
613 td->stat_io_bytes[0] = td->stat_io_bytes[1] = 0;
614 td->this_io_bytes[0] = td->this_io_bytes[1] = 0;
615 td->zone_bytes = 0;
616
617 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
618 f->last_pos = 0;
619 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO)
620 lseek(f->fd, SEEK_SET, 0);
621
622 if (f->file_map)
623 memset(f->file_map, 0, f->num_maps * sizeof(long));
624 }
625}
626
627/*
628 * Entry point for the thread based jobs. The process based jobs end up
629 * here as well, after a little setup.
630 */
631static void *thread_main(void *data)
632{
633 unsigned long long runtime[2];
634 struct thread_data *td = data;
635
636 if (!td->use_thread)
637 setsid();
638
639 td->pid = getpid();
640
641 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_freelist);
642 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_busylist);
643 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_hist_list);
644 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_log_list);
645
646 if (init_io_u(td))
647 goto err;
648
649 if (fio_setaffinity(td) == -1) {
650 td_verror(td, errno);
651 goto err;
652 }
653
654 if (init_iolog(td))
655 goto err;
656
657 if (td->ioprio) {
658 if (ioprio_set(IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS, 0, td->ioprio) == -1) {
659 td_verror(td, errno);
660 goto err;
661 }
662 }
663
664 if (nice(td->nice) == -1) {
665 td_verror(td, errno);
666 goto err;
667 }
668
669 if (init_random_state(td))
670 goto err;
671
672 if (td->ioscheduler && switch_ioscheduler(td))
673 goto err;
674
675 td_set_runstate(td, TD_INITIALIZED);
676 fio_sem_up(&startup_sem);
677 fio_sem_down(&td->mutex);
678
679 if (!td->create_serialize && setup_files(td))
680 goto err;
681 if (open_files(td))
682 goto err;
683
684 /*
685 * Do this late, as some IO engines would like to have the
686 * files setup prior to initializing structures.
687 */
688 if (td_io_init(td))
689 goto err;
690
691 if (td->exec_prerun) {
692 if (system(td->exec_prerun) < 0)
693 goto err;
694 }
695
696 fio_gettime(&td->epoch, NULL);
697 getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &td->ru_start);
698
699 runtime[0] = runtime[1] = 0;
700 while (td->loops--) {
701 fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL);
702 memcpy(&td->stat_sample_time, &td->start, sizeof(td->start));
703
704 if (td->ratemin)
705 memcpy(&td->lastrate, &td->stat_sample_time, sizeof(td->lastrate));
706
707 clear_io_state(td);
708 prune_io_piece_log(td);
709
710 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
711 do_cpuio(td);
712 else
713 do_io(td);
714
715 runtime[td->ddir] += utime_since_now(&td->start);
716 if (td_rw(td) && td->io_bytes[td->ddir ^ 1])
717 runtime[td->ddir ^ 1] = runtime[td->ddir];
718
719 if (td->error || td->terminate)
720 break;
721
722 if (td->verify == VERIFY_NONE)
723 continue;
724
725 clear_io_state(td);
726 fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL);
727
728 do_verify(td);
729
730 runtime[DDIR_READ] += utime_since_now(&td->start);
731
732 if (td->error || td->terminate)
733 break;
734 }
735
736 update_rusage_stat(td);
737 fio_gettime(&td->end_time, NULL);
738 td->runtime[0] = runtime[0] / 1000;
739 td->runtime[1] = runtime[1] / 1000;
740
741 if (td->bw_log)
742 finish_log(td, td->bw_log, "bw");
743 if (td->slat_log)
744 finish_log(td, td->slat_log, "slat");
745 if (td->clat_log)
746 finish_log(td, td->clat_log, "clat");
747 if (td->write_iolog_file)
748 write_iolog_close(td);
749 if (td->exec_postrun) {
750 if (system(td->exec_postrun) < 0)
751 log_err("fio: postrun %s failed\n", td->exec_postrun);
752 }
753
754 if (exitall_on_terminate)
755 terminate_threads(td->groupid, 0);
756
757err:
758 if (td->error)
759 printf("fio: pid=%d, err=%d/%s\n", td->pid, td->error, td->verror);
760 close_files(td);
761 close_ioengine(td);
762 cleanup_io_u(td);
763 td_set_runstate(td, TD_EXITED);
764 return (void *) td->error;
765}
766
767/*
768 * We cannot pass the td data into a forked process, so attach the td and
769 * pass it to the thread worker.
770 */
771static int fork_main(int shmid, int offset)
772{
773 struct thread_data *td;
774 void *data, *ret;
775
776 data = shmat(shmid, NULL, 0);
777 if (data == (void *) -1) {
778 int __err = errno;
779
780 perror("shmat");
781 return __err;
782 }
783
784 td = data + offset * sizeof(struct thread_data);
785 ret = thread_main(td);
786 shmdt(data);
787 return (int) ret;
788}
789
790/*
791 * Run over the job map and reap the threads that have exited, if any.
792 */
793static void reap_threads(int *nr_running, int *t_rate, int *m_rate)
794{
795 struct thread_data *td;
796 int i, cputhreads, pending;
797
798 /*
799 * reap exited threads (TD_EXITED -> TD_REAPED)
800 */
801 pending = cputhreads = 0;
802 for_each_td(td, i) {
803 /*
804 * ->io_ops is NULL for a thread that has closed its
805 * io engine
806 */
807 if (td->io_ops && td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
808 cputhreads++;
809
810 if (td->runstate != TD_EXITED) {
811 if (td->runstate < TD_RUNNING)
812 pending++;
813
814 continue;
815 }
816
817 if (td->error)
818 exit_value++;
819
820 td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED);
821
822 if (td->use_thread) {
823 long ret;
824
825 if (pthread_join(td->thread, (void *) &ret))
826 perror("thread_join");
827 } else {
828 int status;
829
830 waitpid(td->pid, &status, 0);
831 if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
832 if (!exit_value)
833 exit_value++;
834 }
835 }
836
837 (*nr_running)--;
838 (*m_rate) -= td->ratemin;
839 (*t_rate) -= td->rate;
840 }
841
842 if (*nr_running == cputhreads && !pending)
843 terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
844}
845
846/*
847 * Main function for kicking off and reaping jobs, as needed.
848 */
849static void run_threads(void)
850{
851 struct thread_data *td;
852 unsigned long spent;
853 int i, todo, nr_running, m_rate, t_rate, nr_started;
854
855 if (fio_pin_memory())
856 return;
857
858 if (!terse_output) {
859 printf("Starting %d thread%s\n", thread_number, thread_number > 1 ? "s" : "");
860 fflush(stdout);
861 }
862
863 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
864 signal(SIGALRM, sig_handler);
865
866 todo = thread_number;
867 nr_running = 0;
868 nr_started = 0;
869 m_rate = t_rate = 0;
870
871 for_each_td(td, i) {
872 print_status_init(td->thread_number - 1);
873
874 if (!td->create_serialize) {
875 init_disk_util(td);
876 continue;
877 }
878
879 /*
880 * do file setup here so it happens sequentially,
881 * we don't want X number of threads getting their
882 * client data interspersed on disk
883 */
884 if (setup_files(td)) {
885 exit_value++;
886 if (td->error)
887 log_err("fio: pid=%d, err=%d/%s\n", td->pid, td->error, td->verror);
888 td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED);
889 todo--;
890 }
891
892 init_disk_util(td);
893 }
894
895 while (todo) {
896 struct thread_data *map[MAX_JOBS];
897 struct timeval this_start;
898 int this_jobs = 0, left;
899
900 /*
901 * create threads (TD_NOT_CREATED -> TD_CREATED)
902 */
903 for_each_td(td, i) {
904 if (td->runstate != TD_NOT_CREATED)
905 continue;
906
907 /*
908 * never got a chance to start, killed by other
909 * thread for some reason
910 */
911 if (td->terminate) {
912 todo--;
913 continue;
914 }
915
916 if (td->start_delay) {
917 spent = mtime_since_genesis();
918
919 if (td->start_delay * 1000 > spent)
920 continue;
921 }
922
923 if (td->stonewall && (nr_started || nr_running))
924 break;
925
926 /*
927 * Set state to created. Thread will transition
928 * to TD_INITIALIZED when it's done setting up.
929 */
930 td_set_runstate(td, TD_CREATED);
931 map[this_jobs++] = td;
932 fio_sem_init(&startup_sem, 1);
933 nr_started++;
934
935 if (td->use_thread) {
936 if (pthread_create(&td->thread, NULL, thread_main, td)) {
937 perror("thread_create");
938 nr_started--;
939 }
940 } else {
941 if (fork())
942 fio_sem_down(&startup_sem);
943 else {
944 int ret = fork_main(shm_id, i);
945
946 exit(ret);
947 }
948 }
949 }
950
951 /*
952 * Wait for the started threads to transition to
953 * TD_INITIALIZED.
954 */
955 fio_gettime(&this_start, NULL);
956 left = this_jobs;
957 while (left && !fio_abort) {
958 if (mtime_since_now(&this_start) > JOB_START_TIMEOUT)
959 break;
960
961 usleep(100000);
962
963 for (i = 0; i < this_jobs; i++) {
964 td = map[i];
965 if (!td)
966 continue;
967 if (td->runstate == TD_INITIALIZED) {
968 map[i] = NULL;
969 left--;
970 } else if (td->runstate >= TD_EXITED) {
971 map[i] = NULL;
972 left--;
973 todo--;
974 nr_running++; /* work-around... */
975 }
976 }
977 }
978
979 if (left) {
980 log_err("fio: %d jobs failed to start\n", left);
981 for (i = 0; i < this_jobs; i++) {
982 td = map[i];
983 if (!td)
984 continue;
985 kill(td->pid, SIGTERM);
986 }
987 break;
988 }
989
990 /*
991 * start created threads (TD_INITIALIZED -> TD_RUNNING).
992 */
993 for_each_td(td, i) {
994 if (td->runstate != TD_INITIALIZED)
995 continue;
996
997 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
998 nr_running++;
999 nr_started--;
1000 m_rate += td->ratemin;
1001 t_rate += td->rate;
1002 todo--;
1003 fio_sem_up(&td->mutex);
1004 }
1005
1006 reap_threads(&nr_running, &t_rate, &m_rate);
1007
1008 if (todo)
1009 usleep(100000);
1010 }
1011
1012 while (nr_running) {
1013 reap_threads(&nr_running, &t_rate, &m_rate);
1014 usleep(10000);
1015 }
1016
1017 update_io_ticks();
1018 fio_unpin_memory();
1019}
1020
1021int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1022{
1023 long ps;
1024
1025 /*
1026 * We need locale for number printing, if it isn't set then just
1027 * go with the US format.
1028 */
1029 if (!getenv("LC_NUMERIC"))
1030 setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "en_US");
1031
1032 if (parse_options(argc, argv))
1033 return 1;
1034
1035 if (!thread_number) {
1036 log_err("Nothing to do\n");
1037 return 1;
1038 }
1039
1040 ps = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
1041 if (ps < 0) {
1042 log_err("Failed to get page size\n");
1043 return 1;
1044 }
1045
1046 page_mask = ps - 1;
1047
1048 if (write_bw_log) {
1049 setup_log(&agg_io_log[DDIR_READ]);
1050 setup_log(&agg_io_log[DDIR_WRITE]);
1051 }
1052
1053 disk_util_timer_arm();
1054
1055 run_threads();
1056
1057 if (!fio_abort) {
1058 show_run_stats();
1059 if (write_bw_log) {
1060 __finish_log(agg_io_log[DDIR_READ],"agg-read_bw.log");
1061 __finish_log(agg_io_log[DDIR_WRITE],"agg-write_bw.log");
1062 }
1063 }
1064
1065 return exit_value;
1066}