mmap IO engine cannot extend a file
[fio.git] / fio.c
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1/*
2 * fio - the flexible io tester
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 *
7 * The license below covers all files distributed with fio unless otherwise
8 * noted in the file itself.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 *
23 */
24#include <unistd.h>
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include <string.h>
27#include <signal.h>
28#include <time.h>
29#include <locale.h>
30#include <assert.h>
31#include <sys/stat.h>
32#include <sys/wait.h>
33#include <sys/ipc.h>
34#include <sys/shm.h>
35#include <sys/mman.h>
36
37#include "fio.h"
38#include "os.h"
39
40static unsigned long page_mask;
41#define ALIGN(buf) \
42 (char *) (((unsigned long) (buf) + page_mask) & ~page_mask)
43
44int groupid = 0;
45int thread_number = 0;
46int shm_id = 0;
47int temp_stall_ts;
48
49static volatile int startup_sem;
50static volatile int fio_abort;
51static int exit_value;
52
53struct io_log *agg_io_log[2];
54
55#define TERMINATE_ALL (-1)
56#define JOB_START_TIMEOUT (5 * 1000)
57
58static inline void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *td, int runstate)
59{
60 td->runstate = runstate;
61}
62
63static void terminate_threads(int group_id, int forced_kill)
64{
65 struct thread_data *td;
66 int i;
67
68 for_each_td(td, i) {
69 if (group_id == TERMINATE_ALL || groupid == td->groupid) {
70 td->terminate = 1;
71 td->start_delay = 0;
72 if (forced_kill)
73 td_set_runstate(td, TD_EXITED);
74 }
75 }
76}
77
78static void sig_handler(int sig)
79{
80 switch (sig) {
81 case SIGALRM:
82 update_io_ticks();
83 disk_util_timer_arm();
84 print_thread_status();
85 break;
86 default:
87 printf("\nfio: terminating on signal %d\n", sig);
88 fflush(stdout);
89 terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
90 break;
91 }
92}
93
94/*
95 * Check if we are above the minimum rate given.
96 */
97static int check_min_rate(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *now)
98{
99 unsigned long spent;
100 unsigned long rate;
101 int ddir = td->ddir;
102
103 /*
104 * allow a 2 second settle period in the beginning
105 */
106 if (mtime_since(&td->start, now) < 2000)
107 return 0;
108
109 /*
110 * if rate blocks is set, sample is running
111 */
112 if (td->rate_bytes) {
113 spent = mtime_since(&td->lastrate, now);
114 if (spent < td->ratecycle)
115 return 0;
116
117 rate = (td->this_io_bytes[ddir] - td->rate_bytes) / spent;
118 if (rate < td->ratemin) {
119 fprintf(f_out, "%s: min rate %u not met, got %luKiB/sec\n", td->name, td->ratemin, rate);
120 return 1;
121 }
122 }
123
124 td->rate_bytes = td->this_io_bytes[ddir];
125 memcpy(&td->lastrate, now, sizeof(*now));
126 return 0;
127}
128
129static inline int runtime_exceeded(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *t)
130{
131 if (!td->timeout)
132 return 0;
133 if (mtime_since(&td->epoch, t) >= td->timeout * 1000)
134 return 1;
135
136 return 0;
137}
138
139/*
140 * When job exits, we can cancel the in-flight IO if we are using async
141 * io. Attempt to do so.
142 */
143static void cleanup_pending_aio(struct thread_data *td)
144{
145 struct list_head *entry, *n;
146 struct io_u *io_u;
147 int r;
148
149 /*
150 * get immediately available events, if any
151 */
152 io_u_queued_complete(td, 0, NULL);
153
154 /*
155 * now cancel remaining active events
156 */
157 if (td->io_ops->cancel) {
158 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &td->io_u_busylist) {
159 io_u = list_entry(entry, struct io_u, list);
160
161 r = td->io_ops->cancel(td, io_u);
162 if (!r)
163 put_io_u(td, io_u);
164 }
165 }
166
167 if (td->cur_depth)
168 io_u_queued_complete(td, td->cur_depth, NULL);
169}
170
171/*
172 * Helper to handle the final sync of a file. Works just like the normal
173 * io path, just does everything sync.
174 */
175static int fio_io_sync(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
176{
177 struct io_u *io_u = __get_io_u(td);
178 int ret;
179
180 if (!io_u)
181 return 1;
182
183 io_u->ddir = DDIR_SYNC;
184 io_u->file = f;
185
186 if (td_io_prep(td, io_u)) {
187 put_io_u(td, io_u);
188 return 1;
189 }
190
191requeue:
192 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
193 if (ret < 0) {
194 td_verror(td, io_u->error);
195 put_io_u(td, io_u);
196 return 1;
197 } else if (ret == FIO_Q_QUEUED) {
198 if (io_u_queued_complete(td, 1, NULL))
199 return 1;
200 } else if (ret == FIO_Q_COMPLETED) {
201 if (io_u->error) {
202 td_verror(td, io_u->error);
203 return 1;
204 }
205
206 io_u_sync_complete(td, io_u, NULL);
207 } else if (ret == FIO_Q_BUSY) {
208 if (td_io_commit(td))
209 return 1;
210 goto requeue;
211 }
212
213 return 0;
214}
215
216/*
217 * The main verify engine. Runs over the writes we previusly submitted,
218 * reads the blocks back in, and checks the crc/md5 of the data.
219 */
220static void do_verify(struct thread_data *td)
221{
222 struct fio_file *f;
223 struct io_u *io_u;
224 int ret, i, min_events;
225
226 /*
227 * sync io first and invalidate cache, to make sure we really
228 * read from disk.
229 */
230 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
231 fio_io_sync(td, f);
232 file_invalidate_cache(td, f);
233 }
234
235 td_set_runstate(td, TD_VERIFYING);
236
237 io_u = NULL;
238 while (!td->terminate) {
239 io_u = __get_io_u(td);
240 if (!io_u)
241 break;
242
243 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &io_u->start_time))
244 break;
245
246 if (get_next_verify(td, io_u))
247 break;
248
249 if (td_io_prep(td, io_u))
250 break;
251
252requeue:
253 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
254
255 switch (ret) {
256 case FIO_Q_COMPLETED:
257 if (io_u->error)
258 ret = -io_u->error;
259 if (io_u->xfer_buflen != io_u->resid && io_u->resid) {
260 int bytes = io_u->xfer_buflen - io_u->resid;
261
262 io_u->xfer_buflen = io_u->resid;
263 io_u->xfer_buf += bytes;
264 goto requeue;
265 }
266 ret = io_u_sync_complete(td, io_u, verify_io_u);
267 if (ret)
268 break;
269 continue;
270 case FIO_Q_QUEUED:
271 break;
272 case FIO_Q_BUSY:
273 requeue_io_u(td, &io_u);
274 ret = td_io_commit(td);
275 break;
276 default:
277 assert(ret < 0);
278 td_verror(td, -ret);
279 break;
280 }
281
282 if (ret < 0 || td->error)
283 break;
284
285 /*
286 * if we can queue more, do so. but check if there are
287 * completed io_u's first.
288 */
289 min_events = 0;
290 if (queue_full(td) || ret == FIO_Q_BUSY) {
291 min_events = 1;
292
293 if (td->cur_depth > td->iodepth_low)
294 min_events = td->cur_depth - td->iodepth_low;
295 }
296
297 /*
298 * Reap required number of io units, if any, and do the
299 * verification on them through the callback handler
300 */
301 if (io_u_queued_complete(td, min_events, verify_io_u))
302 break;
303 }
304
305 if (io_u)
306 put_io_u(td, io_u);
307
308 if (td->cur_depth)
309 cleanup_pending_aio(td);
310
311 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
312}
313
314/*
315 * Not really an io thread, all it does is burn CPU cycles in the specified
316 * manner.
317 */
318static void do_cpuio(struct thread_data *td)
319{
320 struct timeval e;
321 int split = 100 / td->cpuload;
322 int i = 0;
323
324 while (!td->terminate) {
325 fio_gettime(&e, NULL);
326
327 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &e))
328 break;
329
330 if (!(i % split))
331 __usec_sleep(10000);
332 else
333 usec_sleep(td, 10000);
334
335 i++;
336 }
337}
338
339/*
340 * Main IO worker function. It retrieves io_u's to process and queues
341 * and reaps them, checking for rate and errors along the way.
342 */
343static void do_io(struct thread_data *td)
344{
345 struct timeval s;
346 unsigned long usec;
347 int i, ret = 0;
348
349 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
350
351 while ((td->this_io_bytes[0] + td->this_io_bytes[1]) < td->io_size) {
352 struct timeval comp_time;
353 long bytes_done = 0;
354 int min_evts = 0;
355 struct io_u *io_u;
356
357 if (td->terminate)
358 break;
359
360 io_u = get_io_u(td);
361 if (!io_u)
362 break;
363
364 memcpy(&s, &io_u->start_time, sizeof(s));
365
366 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &s)) {
367 put_io_u(td, io_u);
368 break;
369 }
370requeue:
371 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
372
373 switch (ret) {
374 case FIO_Q_COMPLETED:
375 if (io_u->error) {
376 ret = io_u->error;
377 break;
378 }
379 if (io_u->xfer_buflen != io_u->resid && io_u->resid) {
380 int bytes = io_u->xfer_buflen - io_u->resid;
381
382 io_u->xfer_buflen = io_u->resid;
383 io_u->xfer_buf += bytes;
384 goto requeue;
385 }
386 fio_gettime(&comp_time, NULL);
387 bytes_done = io_u_sync_complete(td, io_u, NULL);
388 if (bytes_done < 0)
389 ret = bytes_done;
390 break;
391 case FIO_Q_QUEUED:
392 /*
393 * if the engine doesn't have a commit hook,
394 * the io_u is really queued. if it does have such
395 * a hook, it has to call io_u_queued() itself.
396 */
397 if (td->io_ops->commit == NULL)
398 io_u_queued(td, io_u);
399 break;
400 case FIO_Q_BUSY:
401 requeue_io_u(td, &io_u);
402 ret = td_io_commit(td);
403 break;
404 default:
405 assert(ret < 0);
406 put_io_u(td, io_u);
407 break;
408 }
409
410 if (ret < 0 || td->error)
411 break;
412
413 /*
414 * See if we need to complete some commands
415 */
416 if (ret == FIO_Q_QUEUED || ret == FIO_Q_BUSY) {
417 min_evts = 0;
418 if (queue_full(td) || ret == FIO_Q_BUSY) {
419 min_evts = 1;
420
421 if (td->cur_depth > td->iodepth_low)
422 min_evts = td->cur_depth - td->iodepth_low;
423 }
424
425 fio_gettime(&comp_time, NULL);
426 bytes_done = io_u_queued_complete(td, min_evts, NULL);
427 if (bytes_done < 0)
428 break;
429 }
430
431 if (!bytes_done)
432 continue;
433
434 /*
435 * the rate is batched for now, it should work for batches
436 * of completions except the very first one which may look
437 * a little bursty
438 */
439 usec = utime_since(&s, &comp_time);
440
441 rate_throttle(td, usec, bytes_done, td->ddir);
442
443 if (check_min_rate(td, &comp_time)) {
444 if (exitall_on_terminate)
445 terminate_threads(td->groupid, 0);
446 td_verror(td, ENODATA);
447 break;
448 }
449
450 if (td->thinktime) {
451 unsigned long long b;
452
453 b = td->io_blocks[0] + td->io_blocks[1];
454 if (!(b % td->thinktime_blocks)) {
455 int left;
456
457 if (td->thinktime_spin)
458 __usec_sleep(td->thinktime_spin);
459
460 left = td->thinktime - td->thinktime_spin;
461 if (left)
462 usec_sleep(td, left);
463 }
464 }
465 }
466
467 if (!td->error) {
468 struct fio_file *f;
469
470 if (td->cur_depth)
471 cleanup_pending_aio(td);
472
473 if (should_fsync(td) && td->end_fsync) {
474 td_set_runstate(td, TD_FSYNCING);
475 for_each_file(td, f, i)
476 fio_io_sync(td, f);
477 }
478 }
479}
480
481static void cleanup_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
482{
483 struct list_head *entry, *n;
484 struct io_u *io_u;
485
486 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &td->io_u_freelist) {
487 io_u = list_entry(entry, struct io_u, list);
488
489 list_del(&io_u->list);
490 free(io_u);
491 }
492
493 free_io_mem(td);
494}
495
496/*
497 * "randomly" fill the buffer contents
498 */
499static void fill_rand_buf(struct io_u *io_u, int max_bs)
500{
501 int *ptr = io_u->buf;
502
503 while ((void *) ptr - io_u->buf < max_bs) {
504 *ptr = rand() * 0x9e370001;
505 ptr++;
506 }
507}
508
509static int init_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
510{
511 struct io_u *io_u;
512 unsigned int max_bs;
513 int i, max_units;
514 char *p;
515
516 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
517 return 0;
518
519 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO)
520 max_units = 1;
521 else
522 max_units = td->iodepth;
523
524 max_bs = max(td->max_bs[DDIR_READ], td->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
525 td->orig_buffer_size = max_bs * max_units;
526
527 if (td->mem_type == MEM_SHMHUGE || td->mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE)
528 td->orig_buffer_size = (td->orig_buffer_size + td->hugepage_size - 1) & ~(td->hugepage_size - 1);
529 else
530 td->orig_buffer_size += page_mask;
531
532 if (allocate_io_mem(td))
533 return 1;
534
535 p = ALIGN(td->orig_buffer);
536 for (i = 0; i < max_units; i++) {
537 io_u = malloc(sizeof(*io_u));
538 memset(io_u, 0, sizeof(*io_u));
539 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io_u->list);
540
541 io_u->buf = p + max_bs * i;
542 if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td))
543 fill_rand_buf(io_u, max_bs);
544
545 io_u->index = i;
546 list_add(&io_u->list, &td->io_u_freelist);
547 }
548
549 return 0;
550}
551
552static int switch_ioscheduler(struct thread_data *td)
553{
554 char tmp[256], tmp2[128];
555 FILE *f;
556 int ret;
557
558 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
559 return 0;
560
561 sprintf(tmp, "%s/queue/scheduler", td->sysfs_root);
562
563 f = fopen(tmp, "r+");
564 if (!f) {
565 td_verror(td, errno);
566 return 1;
567 }
568
569 /*
570 * Set io scheduler.
571 */
572 ret = fwrite(td->ioscheduler, strlen(td->ioscheduler), 1, f);
573 if (ferror(f) || ret != 1) {
574 td_verror(td, errno);
575 fclose(f);
576 return 1;
577 }
578
579 rewind(f);
580
581 /*
582 * Read back and check that the selected scheduler is now the default.
583 */
584 ret = fread(tmp, 1, sizeof(tmp), f);
585 if (ferror(f) || ret < 0) {
586 td_verror(td, errno);
587 fclose(f);
588 return 1;
589 }
590
591 sprintf(tmp2, "[%s]", td->ioscheduler);
592 if (!strstr(tmp, tmp2)) {
593 log_err("fio: io scheduler %s not found\n", td->ioscheduler);
594 td_verror(td, EINVAL);
595 fclose(f);
596 return 1;
597 }
598
599 fclose(f);
600 return 0;
601}
602
603static void clear_io_state(struct thread_data *td)
604{
605 struct fio_file *f;
606 int i;
607
608 td->ts.stat_io_bytes[0] = td->ts.stat_io_bytes[1] = 0;
609 td->this_io_bytes[0] = td->this_io_bytes[1] = 0;
610 td->zone_bytes = 0;
611
612 td->last_was_sync = 0;
613
614 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
615 f->last_completed_pos = 0;
616
617 f->last_pos = 0;
618 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO)
619 lseek(f->fd, SEEK_SET, 0);
620
621 if (f->file_map)
622 memset(f->file_map, 0, f->num_maps * sizeof(long));
623 }
624}
625
626/*
627 * Entry point for the thread based jobs. The process based jobs end up
628 * here as well, after a little setup.
629 */
630static void *thread_main(void *data)
631{
632 unsigned long long runtime[2];
633 struct thread_data *td = data;
634
635 if (!td->use_thread)
636 setsid();
637
638 td->pid = getpid();
639
640 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_freelist);
641 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_busylist);
642 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_requeues);
643 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_hist_list);
644 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_log_list);
645
646 if (init_io_u(td))
647 goto err;
648
649 if (fio_setaffinity(td) == -1) {
650 td_verror(td, errno);
651 goto err;
652 }
653
654 if (init_iolog(td))
655 goto err;
656
657 if (td->ioprio) {
658 if (ioprio_set(IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS, 0, td->ioprio) == -1) {
659 td_verror(td, errno);
660 goto err;
661 }
662 }
663
664 if (nice(td->nice) == -1) {
665 td_verror(td, errno);
666 goto err;
667 }
668
669 if (init_random_state(td))
670 goto err;
671
672 if (td->ioscheduler && switch_ioscheduler(td))
673 goto err;
674
675 td_set_runstate(td, TD_INITIALIZED);
676 fio_sem_up(&startup_sem);
677 fio_sem_down(&td->mutex);
678
679 if (!td->create_serialize && setup_files(td))
680 goto err;
681 if (open_files(td))
682 goto err;
683
684 /*
685 * Do this late, as some IO engines would like to have the
686 * files setup prior to initializing structures.
687 */
688 if (td_io_init(td))
689 goto err;
690
691 if (td->exec_prerun) {
692 if (system(td->exec_prerun) < 0)
693 goto err;
694 }
695
696 fio_gettime(&td->epoch, NULL);
697 getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &td->ts.ru_start);
698
699 runtime[0] = runtime[1] = 0;
700 while (td->loops--) {
701 fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL);
702 memcpy(&td->ts.stat_sample_time, &td->start, sizeof(td->start));
703
704 if (td->ratemin)
705 memcpy(&td->lastrate, &td->ts.stat_sample_time, sizeof(td->lastrate));
706
707 clear_io_state(td);
708 prune_io_piece_log(td);
709
710 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
711 do_cpuio(td);
712 else
713 do_io(td);
714
715 runtime[td->ddir] += utime_since_now(&td->start);
716 if (td_rw(td) && td->io_bytes[td->ddir ^ 1])
717 runtime[td->ddir ^ 1] = runtime[td->ddir];
718
719 if (td->error || td->terminate)
720 break;
721
722 if (td->verify == VERIFY_NONE)
723 continue;
724
725 clear_io_state(td);
726 fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL);
727
728 do_verify(td);
729
730 runtime[DDIR_READ] += utime_since_now(&td->start);
731
732 if (td->error || td->terminate)
733 break;
734 }
735
736 update_rusage_stat(td);
737 fio_gettime(&td->end_time, NULL);
738 td->runtime[0] = runtime[0] / 1000;
739 td->runtime[1] = runtime[1] / 1000;
740
741 if (td->ts.bw_log)
742 finish_log(td, td->ts.bw_log, "bw");
743 if (td->ts.slat_log)
744 finish_log(td, td->ts.slat_log, "slat");
745 if (td->ts.clat_log)
746 finish_log(td, td->ts.clat_log, "clat");
747 if (td->write_iolog_file)
748 write_iolog_close(td);
749 if (td->exec_postrun) {
750 if (system(td->exec_postrun) < 0)
751 log_err("fio: postrun %s failed\n", td->exec_postrun);
752 }
753
754 if (exitall_on_terminate)
755 terminate_threads(td->groupid, 0);
756
757err:
758 if (td->error)
759 printf("fio: pid=%d, err=%d/%s\n", td->pid, td->error, td->verror);
760 close_files(td);
761 close_ioengine(td);
762 cleanup_io_u(td);
763 td_set_runstate(td, TD_EXITED);
764 return (void *) td->error;
765}
766
767/*
768 * We cannot pass the td data into a forked process, so attach the td and
769 * pass it to the thread worker.
770 */
771static int fork_main(int shmid, int offset)
772{
773 struct thread_data *td;
774 void *data, *ret;
775
776 data = shmat(shmid, NULL, 0);
777 if (data == (void *) -1) {
778 int __err = errno;
779
780 perror("shmat");
781 return __err;
782 }
783
784 td = data + offset * sizeof(struct thread_data);
785 ret = thread_main(td);
786 shmdt(data);
787 return (int) ret;
788}
789
790/*
791 * Run over the job map and reap the threads that have exited, if any.
792 */
793static void reap_threads(int *nr_running, int *t_rate, int *m_rate)
794{
795 struct thread_data *td;
796 int i, cputhreads, pending, status, ret;
797
798 /*
799 * reap exited threads (TD_EXITED -> TD_REAPED)
800 */
801 pending = cputhreads = 0;
802 for_each_td(td, i) {
803 /*
804 * ->io_ops is NULL for a thread that has closed its
805 * io engine
806 */
807 if (td->io_ops && td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
808 cputhreads++;
809
810 if (td->runstate < TD_EXITED) {
811 /*
812 * check if someone quit or got killed in an unusual way
813 */
814 ret = waitpid(td->pid, &status, WNOHANG);
815 if (ret < 0)
816 perror("waitpid");
817 else if ((ret == td->pid) && WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
818 int sig = WTERMSIG(status);
819
820 log_err("fio: pid=%d, got signal=%d\n", td->pid, sig);
821 td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED);
822 goto reaped;
823 }
824 }
825
826 if (td->runstate != TD_EXITED) {
827 if (td->runstate < TD_RUNNING)
828 pending++;
829
830 continue;
831 }
832
833 if (td->error)
834 exit_value++;
835
836 td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED);
837
838 if (td->use_thread) {
839 long ret;
840
841 if (pthread_join(td->thread, (void *) &ret))
842 perror("thread_join");
843 } else {
844 int status;
845
846 ret = waitpid(td->pid, &status, 0);
847 if (ret < 0)
848 perror("waitpid");
849 else if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
850 if (!exit_value)
851 exit_value++;
852 }
853 }
854
855reaped:
856 (*nr_running)--;
857 (*m_rate) -= td->ratemin;
858 (*t_rate) -= td->rate;
859 }
860
861 if (*nr_running == cputhreads && !pending)
862 terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
863}
864
865/*
866 * Main function for kicking off and reaping jobs, as needed.
867 */
868static void run_threads(void)
869{
870 struct thread_data *td;
871 unsigned long spent;
872 int i, todo, nr_running, m_rate, t_rate, nr_started;
873
874 if (fio_pin_memory())
875 return;
876
877 if (!terse_output) {
878 printf("Starting %d thread%s\n", thread_number, thread_number > 1 ? "s" : "");
879 fflush(stdout);
880 }
881
882 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
883 signal(SIGALRM, sig_handler);
884
885 todo = thread_number;
886 nr_running = 0;
887 nr_started = 0;
888 m_rate = t_rate = 0;
889
890 for_each_td(td, i) {
891 print_status_init(td->thread_number - 1);
892
893 if (!td->create_serialize) {
894 init_disk_util(td);
895 continue;
896 }
897
898 /*
899 * do file setup here so it happens sequentially,
900 * we don't want X number of threads getting their
901 * client data interspersed on disk
902 */
903 if (setup_files(td)) {
904 exit_value++;
905 if (td->error)
906 log_err("fio: pid=%d, err=%d/%s\n", td->pid, td->error, td->verror);
907 td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED);
908 todo--;
909 }
910
911 init_disk_util(td);
912 }
913
914 while (todo) {
915 struct thread_data *map[MAX_JOBS];
916 struct timeval this_start;
917 int this_jobs = 0, left;
918
919 /*
920 * create threads (TD_NOT_CREATED -> TD_CREATED)
921 */
922 for_each_td(td, i) {
923 if (td->runstate != TD_NOT_CREATED)
924 continue;
925
926 /*
927 * never got a chance to start, killed by other
928 * thread for some reason
929 */
930 if (td->terminate) {
931 todo--;
932 continue;
933 }
934
935 if (td->start_delay) {
936 spent = mtime_since_genesis();
937
938 if (td->start_delay * 1000 > spent)
939 continue;
940 }
941
942 if (td->stonewall && (nr_started || nr_running))
943 break;
944
945 /*
946 * Set state to created. Thread will transition
947 * to TD_INITIALIZED when it's done setting up.
948 */
949 td_set_runstate(td, TD_CREATED);
950 map[this_jobs++] = td;
951 fio_sem_init(&startup_sem, 1);
952 nr_started++;
953
954 if (td->use_thread) {
955 if (pthread_create(&td->thread, NULL, thread_main, td)) {
956 perror("thread_create");
957 nr_started--;
958 }
959 } else {
960 if (fork())
961 fio_sem_down(&startup_sem);
962 else {
963 int ret = fork_main(shm_id, i);
964
965 exit(ret);
966 }
967 }
968 }
969
970 /*
971 * Wait for the started threads to transition to
972 * TD_INITIALIZED.
973 */
974 fio_gettime(&this_start, NULL);
975 left = this_jobs;
976 while (left && !fio_abort) {
977 if (mtime_since_now(&this_start) > JOB_START_TIMEOUT)
978 break;
979
980 usleep(100000);
981
982 for (i = 0; i < this_jobs; i++) {
983 td = map[i];
984 if (!td)
985 continue;
986 if (td->runstate == TD_INITIALIZED) {
987 map[i] = NULL;
988 left--;
989 } else if (td->runstate >= TD_EXITED) {
990 map[i] = NULL;
991 left--;
992 todo--;
993 nr_running++; /* work-around... */
994 }
995 }
996 }
997
998 if (left) {
999 log_err("fio: %d jobs failed to start\n", left);
1000 for (i = 0; i < this_jobs; i++) {
1001 td = map[i];
1002 if (!td)
1003 continue;
1004 kill(td->pid, SIGTERM);
1005 }
1006 break;
1007 }
1008
1009 /*
1010 * start created threads (TD_INITIALIZED -> TD_RUNNING).
1011 */
1012 for_each_td(td, i) {
1013 if (td->runstate != TD_INITIALIZED)
1014 continue;
1015
1016 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
1017 nr_running++;
1018 nr_started--;
1019 m_rate += td->ratemin;
1020 t_rate += td->rate;
1021 todo--;
1022 fio_sem_up(&td->mutex);
1023 }
1024
1025 reap_threads(&nr_running, &t_rate, &m_rate);
1026
1027 if (todo)
1028 usleep(100000);
1029 }
1030
1031 while (nr_running) {
1032 reap_threads(&nr_running, &t_rate, &m_rate);
1033 usleep(10000);
1034 }
1035
1036 update_io_ticks();
1037 fio_unpin_memory();
1038}
1039
1040int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1041{
1042 long ps;
1043
1044 /*
1045 * We need locale for number printing, if it isn't set then just
1046 * go with the US format.
1047 */
1048 if (!getenv("LC_NUMERIC"))
1049 setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "en_US");
1050
1051 if (parse_options(argc, argv))
1052 return 1;
1053
1054 if (!thread_number) {
1055 log_err("Nothing to do\n");
1056 return 1;
1057 }
1058
1059 ps = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
1060 if (ps < 0) {
1061 log_err("Failed to get page size\n");
1062 return 1;
1063 }
1064
1065 page_mask = ps - 1;
1066
1067 if (write_bw_log) {
1068 setup_log(&agg_io_log[DDIR_READ]);
1069 setup_log(&agg_io_log[DDIR_WRITE]);
1070 }
1071
1072 disk_util_timer_arm();
1073
1074 run_threads();
1075
1076 if (!fio_abort) {
1077 show_run_stats();
1078 if (write_bw_log) {
1079 __finish_log(agg_io_log[DDIR_READ],"agg-read_bw.log");
1080 __finish_log(agg_io_log[DDIR_WRITE],"agg-write_bw.log");
1081 }
1082 }
1083
1084 return exit_value;
1085}