Fio 2.0.11
[fio.git] / options.c
CommitLineData
214e1eca
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1#include <stdio.h>
2#include <stdlib.h>
3#include <unistd.h>
4#include <ctype.h>
5#include <string.h>
214e1eca 6#include <assert.h>
921c766f 7#include <libgen.h>
5921e80c
JA
8#include <fcntl.h>
9#include <sys/types.h>
10#include <sys/stat.h>
214e1eca
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11
12#include "fio.h"
4f5af7b2 13#include "verify.h"
214e1eca 14#include "parse.h"
eef32359 15#include "lib/fls.h"
9f988e2e 16#include "options.h"
214e1eca 17
5d7c5d34
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18#include "crc/crc32c.h"
19
214e1eca
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20/*
21 * Check if mmap/mmaphuge has a :/foo/bar/file at the end. If so, return that.
22 */
23static char *get_opt_postfix(const char *str)
24{
25 char *p = strstr(str, ":");
26
27 if (!p)
28 return NULL;
29
30 p++;
31 strip_blank_front(&p);
32 strip_blank_end(p);
33 return strdup(p);
34}
35
0e92f873
RR
36static int converthexchartoint(char a)
37{
38 int base;
39
40 switch(a) {
41 case '0'...'9':
42 base = '0';
43 break;
44 case 'A'...'F':
45 base = 'A' - 10;
46 break;
47 case 'a'...'f':
48 base = 'a' - 10;
49 break;
50 default:
51 base = 0;
52 }
53 return (a - base);
54}
55
564ca972
JA
56static int bs_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
57{
58 const struct bssplit *bsp1 = p1;
59 const struct bssplit *bsp2 = p2;
60
61 return bsp1->perc < bsp2->perc;
62}
63
720e84ad 64static int bssplit_ddir(struct thread_data *td, int ddir, char *str)
564ca972 65{
720e84ad 66 struct bssplit *bssplit;
564ca972
JA
67 unsigned int i, perc, perc_missing;
68 unsigned int max_bs, min_bs;
69 long long val;
720e84ad 70 char *fname;
564ca972 71
720e84ad
JA
72 td->o.bssplit_nr[ddir] = 4;
73 bssplit = malloc(4 * sizeof(struct bssplit));
564ca972
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74
75 i = 0;
76 max_bs = 0;
77 min_bs = -1;
78 while ((fname = strsep(&str, ":")) != NULL) {
79 char *perc_str;
80
81 if (!strlen(fname))
82 break;
83
84 /*
85 * grow struct buffer, if needed
86 */
720e84ad
JA
87 if (i == td->o.bssplit_nr[ddir]) {
88 td->o.bssplit_nr[ddir] <<= 1;
89 bssplit = realloc(bssplit, td->o.bssplit_nr[ddir]
5ec10eaa 90 * sizeof(struct bssplit));
564ca972
JA
91 }
92
93 perc_str = strstr(fname, "/");
94 if (perc_str) {
95 *perc_str = '\0';
96 perc_str++;
97 perc = atoi(perc_str);
98 if (perc > 100)
99 perc = 100;
100 else if (!perc)
101 perc = -1;
102 } else
103 perc = -1;
104
6925dd35 105 if (str_to_decimal(fname, &val, 1, td)) {
564ca972
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106 log_err("fio: bssplit conversion failed\n");
107 free(td->o.bssplit);
108 return 1;
109 }
110
111 if (val > max_bs)
112 max_bs = val;
113 if (val < min_bs)
114 min_bs = val;
115
720e84ad
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116 bssplit[i].bs = val;
117 bssplit[i].perc = perc;
564ca972
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118 i++;
119 }
120
720e84ad 121 td->o.bssplit_nr[ddir] = i;
564ca972
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122
123 /*
124 * Now check if the percentages add up, and how much is missing
125 */
126 perc = perc_missing = 0;
720e84ad
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127 for (i = 0; i < td->o.bssplit_nr[ddir]; i++) {
128 struct bssplit *bsp = &bssplit[i];
564ca972
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129
130 if (bsp->perc == (unsigned char) -1)
131 perc_missing++;
132 else
133 perc += bsp->perc;
134 }
135
136 if (perc > 100) {
137 log_err("fio: bssplit percentages add to more than 100%%\n");
720e84ad 138 free(bssplit);
564ca972
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139 return 1;
140 }
141 /*
142 * If values didn't have a percentage set, divide the remains between
143 * them.
144 */
145 if (perc_missing) {
720e84ad
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146 for (i = 0; i < td->o.bssplit_nr[ddir]; i++) {
147 struct bssplit *bsp = &bssplit[i];
564ca972
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148
149 if (bsp->perc == (unsigned char) -1)
150 bsp->perc = (100 - perc) / perc_missing;
151 }
152 }
153
720e84ad
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154 td->o.min_bs[ddir] = min_bs;
155 td->o.max_bs[ddir] = max_bs;
564ca972
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156
157 /*
158 * now sort based on percentages, for ease of lookup
159 */
720e84ad
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160 qsort(bssplit, td->o.bssplit_nr[ddir], sizeof(struct bssplit), bs_cmp);
161 td->o.bssplit[ddir] = bssplit;
162 return 0;
163
164}
165
166static int str_bssplit_cb(void *data, const char *input)
167{
168 struct thread_data *td = data;
6eaf09d6 169 char *str, *p, *odir, *ddir;
720e84ad
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170 int ret = 0;
171
172 p = str = strdup(input);
173
174 strip_blank_front(&str);
175 strip_blank_end(str);
176
177 odir = strchr(str, ',');
178 if (odir) {
6eaf09d6
SL
179 ddir = strchr(odir + 1, ',');
180 if (ddir) {
181 ret = bssplit_ddir(td, DDIR_TRIM, ddir + 1);
182 if (!ret)
183 *ddir = '\0';
184 } else {
185 char *op;
186
187 op = strdup(odir + 1);
188 ret = bssplit_ddir(td, DDIR_TRIM, op);
189
190 free(op);
191 }
192 if (!ret)
193 ret = bssplit_ddir(td, DDIR_WRITE, odir + 1);
720e84ad
JA
194 if (!ret) {
195 *odir = '\0';
196 ret = bssplit_ddir(td, DDIR_READ, str);
197 }
198 } else {
199 char *op;
200
201 op = strdup(str);
6eaf09d6
SL
202 ret = bssplit_ddir(td, DDIR_WRITE, op);
203 free(op);
720e84ad 204
6eaf09d6
SL
205 if (!ret) {
206 op = strdup(str);
207 ret = bssplit_ddir(td, DDIR_TRIM, op);
208 free(op);
209 }
720e84ad 210 ret = bssplit_ddir(td, DDIR_READ, str);
720e84ad 211 }
564ca972
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212
213 free(p);
720e84ad 214 return ret;
564ca972
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215}
216
8b28bd41
DM
217static int str2error(char *str)
218{
219 const char * err[] = {"EPERM", "ENOENT", "ESRCH", "EINTR", "EIO",
220 "ENXIO", "E2BIG", "ENOEXEC", "EBADF",
221 "ECHILD", "EAGAIN", "ENOMEM", "EACCES",
222 "EFAULT", "ENOTBLK", "EBUSY", "EEXIST",
223 "EXDEV", "ENODEV", "ENOTDIR", "EISDIR",
224 "EINVAL", "ENFILE", "EMFILE", "ENOTTY",
225 "ETXTBSY","EFBIG", "ENOSPC", "ESPIPE",
226 "EROFS","EMLINK", "EPIPE", "EDOM", "ERANGE"};
227 int i = 0, num = sizeof(err) / sizeof(void *);
228
229 while( i < num) {
230 if (!strcmp(err[i], str))
231 return i + 1;
232 i++;
233 }
234 return 0;
235}
236
237static int ignore_error_type(struct thread_data *td, int etype, char *str)
238{
239 unsigned int i;
240 int *error;
241 char *fname;
242
243 if (etype >= ERROR_TYPE_CNT) {
244 log_err("Illegal error type\n");
245 return 1;
246 }
247
248 td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype] = 4;
249 error = malloc(4 * sizeof(struct bssplit));
250
251 i = 0;
252 while ((fname = strsep(&str, ":")) != NULL) {
253
254 if (!strlen(fname))
255 break;
256
257 /*
258 * grow struct buffer, if needed
259 */
260 if (i == td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype]) {
261 td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype] <<= 1;
262 error = realloc(error, td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype]
263 * sizeof(int));
264 }
265 if (fname[0] == 'E') {
266 error[i] = str2error(fname);
267 } else {
268 error[i] = atoi(fname);
269 if (error[i] < 0)
270 error[i] = error[i];
271 }
272 if (!error[i]) {
273 log_err("Unknown error %s, please use number value \n",
274 fname);
275 return 1;
276 }
277 i++;
278 }
279 if (i) {
280 td->o.continue_on_error |= 1 << etype;
281 td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype] = i;
282 td->o.ignore_error[etype] = error;
283 }
284 return 0;
285
286}
287
288static int str_ignore_error_cb(void *data, const char *input)
289{
290 struct thread_data *td = data;
291 char *str, *p, *n;
292 int type = 0, ret = 1;
293 p = str = strdup(input);
294
295 strip_blank_front(&str);
296 strip_blank_end(str);
297
298 while (p) {
299 n = strchr(p, ',');
300 if (n)
301 *n++ = '\0';
302 ret = ignore_error_type(td, type, p);
303 if (ret)
304 break;
305 p = n;
306 type++;
307 }
308 free(str);
309 return ret;
310}
311
211097b2
JA
312static int str_rw_cb(void *data, const char *str)
313{
314 struct thread_data *td = data;
315 char *nr = get_opt_postfix(str);
316
5736c10d 317 td->o.ddir_seq_nr = 1;
059b0802
JA
318 td->o.ddir_seq_add = 0;
319
320 if (!nr)
321 return 0;
322
323 if (td_random(td))
5736c10d 324 td->o.ddir_seq_nr = atoi(nr);
059b0802
JA
325 else {
326 long long val;
327
6925dd35 328 if (str_to_decimal(nr, &val, 1, td)) {
059b0802
JA
329 log_err("fio: rw postfix parsing failed\n");
330 free(nr);
331 return 1;
332 }
333
334 td->o.ddir_seq_add = val;
182ec6ee 335 }
211097b2 336
059b0802 337 free(nr);
211097b2
JA
338 return 0;
339}
340
214e1eca
JA
341static int str_mem_cb(void *data, const char *mem)
342{
343 struct thread_data *td = data;
344
2dc1bbeb 345 if (td->o.mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE || td->o.mem_type == MEM_MMAP) {
214e1eca 346 td->mmapfile = get_opt_postfix(mem);
2dc1bbeb 347 if (td->o.mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE && !td->mmapfile) {
214e1eca
JA
348 log_err("fio: mmaphuge:/path/to/file\n");
349 return 1;
350 }
351 }
352
353 return 0;
354}
355
5d7c5d34
JA
356static int str_verify_cb(void *data, const char *mem)
357{
358 struct thread_data *td = data;
359
e3aaafc4
JA
360 if (td->o.verify == VERIFY_CRC32C_INTEL ||
361 td->o.verify == VERIFY_CRC32C) {
362 crc32c_intel_probe();
5d7c5d34
JA
363 }
364
365 return 0;
366}
367
c223da83
JA
368static int fio_clock_source_cb(void *data, const char *str)
369{
370 struct thread_data *td = data;
371
372 fio_clock_source = td->o.clocksource;
373 fio_time_init();
374 return 0;
375}
376
85bc833b 377static int str_lockmem_cb(void fio_unused *data, unsigned long long *val)
214e1eca
JA
378{
379 mlock_size = *val;
380 return 0;
381}
382
85bc833b 383static int str_rwmix_read_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *val)
cb499fc4
JA
384{
385 struct thread_data *td = data;
386
387 td->o.rwmix[DDIR_READ] = *val;
388 td->o.rwmix[DDIR_WRITE] = 100 - *val;
389 return 0;
390}
391
85bc833b 392static int str_rwmix_write_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *val)
cb499fc4
JA
393{
394 struct thread_data *td = data;
395
396 td->o.rwmix[DDIR_WRITE] = *val;
397 td->o.rwmix[DDIR_READ] = 100 - *val;
398 return 0;
399}
400
214e1eca 401#ifdef FIO_HAVE_IOPRIO
85bc833b 402static int str_prioclass_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *val)
214e1eca
JA
403{
404 struct thread_data *td = data;
6cefbe33
JA
405 unsigned short mask;
406
407 /*
408 * mask off old class bits, str_prio_cb() may have set a default class
409 */
410 mask = (1 << IOPRIO_CLASS_SHIFT) - 1;
411 td->ioprio &= mask;
214e1eca
JA
412
413 td->ioprio |= *val << IOPRIO_CLASS_SHIFT;
ac684785 414 td->ioprio_set = 1;
214e1eca
JA
415 return 0;
416}
417
85bc833b 418static int str_prio_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *val)
214e1eca
JA
419{
420 struct thread_data *td = data;
421
422 td->ioprio |= *val;
6cefbe33
JA
423
424 /*
425 * If no class is set, assume BE
426 */
427 if ((td->ioprio >> IOPRIO_CLASS_SHIFT) == 0)
428 td->ioprio |= IOPRIO_CLASS_BE << IOPRIO_CLASS_SHIFT;
429
ac684785 430 td->ioprio_set = 1;
214e1eca
JA
431 return 0;
432}
433#endif
434
435static int str_exitall_cb(void)
436{
437 exitall_on_terminate = 1;
438 return 0;
439}
440
214e1eca 441#ifdef FIO_HAVE_CPU_AFFINITY
85bc833b 442static int str_cpumask_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *val)
d2e268b0
JA
443{
444 struct thread_data *td = data;
214e1eca 445 unsigned int i;
b03daafb 446 long max_cpu;
d2ce18b5
JA
447 int ret;
448
449 ret = fio_cpuset_init(&td->o.cpumask);
450 if (ret < 0) {
451 log_err("fio: cpuset_init failed\n");
452 td_verror(td, ret, "fio_cpuset_init");
453 return 1;
454 }
214e1eca 455
c00a2289 456 max_cpu = cpus_online();
214e1eca 457
62a7273d
JA
458 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(int) * 8; i++) {
459 if ((1 << i) & *val) {
b03daafb
JA
460 if (i > max_cpu) {
461 log_err("fio: CPU %d too large (max=%ld)\n", i,
462 max_cpu);
463 return 1;
464 }
62a7273d 465 dprint(FD_PARSE, "set cpu allowed %d\n", i);
6d459ee7 466 fio_cpu_set(&td->o.cpumask, i);
62a7273d
JA
467 }
468 }
d2e268b0
JA
469
470 td->o.cpumask_set = 1;
471 return 0;
214e1eca
JA
472}
473
e8462bd8
JA
474static int set_cpus_allowed(struct thread_data *td, os_cpu_mask_t *mask,
475 const char *input)
214e1eca 476{
d2e268b0 477 char *cpu, *str, *p;
b03daafb 478 long max_cpu;
19608d6c 479 int ret = 0;
d2e268b0 480
e8462bd8 481 ret = fio_cpuset_init(mask);
d2ce18b5
JA
482 if (ret < 0) {
483 log_err("fio: cpuset_init failed\n");
484 td_verror(td, ret, "fio_cpuset_init");
485 return 1;
486 }
d2e268b0
JA
487
488 p = str = strdup(input);
214e1eca 489
d2e268b0
JA
490 strip_blank_front(&str);
491 strip_blank_end(str);
492
c00a2289 493 max_cpu = cpus_online();
b03daafb 494
d2e268b0 495 while ((cpu = strsep(&str, ",")) != NULL) {
62a7273d
JA
496 char *str2, *cpu2;
497 int icpu, icpu2;
498
d2e268b0
JA
499 if (!strlen(cpu))
500 break;
62a7273d
JA
501
502 str2 = cpu;
503 icpu2 = -1;
504 while ((cpu2 = strsep(&str2, "-")) != NULL) {
505 if (!strlen(cpu2))
506 break;
507
508 icpu2 = atoi(cpu2);
509 }
510
511 icpu = atoi(cpu);
512 if (icpu2 == -1)
513 icpu2 = icpu;
514 while (icpu <= icpu2) {
6d459ee7 515 if (icpu >= FIO_MAX_CPUS) {
19608d6c 516 log_err("fio: your OS only supports up to"
6d459ee7 517 " %d CPUs\n", (int) FIO_MAX_CPUS);
19608d6c
JA
518 ret = 1;
519 break;
520 }
b03daafb
JA
521 if (icpu > max_cpu) {
522 log_err("fio: CPU %d too large (max=%ld)\n",
523 icpu, max_cpu);
524 ret = 1;
525 break;
526 }
0b9d69ec 527
62a7273d 528 dprint(FD_PARSE, "set cpu allowed %d\n", icpu);
e8462bd8 529 fio_cpu_set(mask, icpu);
62a7273d
JA
530 icpu++;
531 }
19608d6c
JA
532 if (ret)
533 break;
d2e268b0
JA
534 }
535
536 free(p);
19608d6c
JA
537 if (!ret)
538 td->o.cpumask_set = 1;
539 return ret;
214e1eca 540}
e8462bd8
JA
541
542static int str_cpus_allowed_cb(void *data, const char *input)
543{
544 struct thread_data *td = data;
545 int ret;
546
547 ret = set_cpus_allowed(td, &td->o.cpumask, input);
548 if (!ret)
549 td->o.cpumask_set = 1;
550
551 return ret;
552}
553
554static int str_verify_cpus_allowed_cb(void *data, const char *input)
555{
556 struct thread_data *td = data;
557 int ret;
558
559 ret = set_cpus_allowed(td, &td->o.verify_cpumask, input);
560 if (!ret)
561 td->o.verify_cpumask_set = 1;
562
563 return ret;
564}
d2e268b0 565#endif
214e1eca 566
d0b937ed
YR
567#ifdef FIO_HAVE_LIBNUMA
568static int str_numa_cpunodes_cb(void *data, char *input)
569{
570 struct thread_data *td = data;
571
572 /* numa_parse_nodestring() parses a character string list
573 * of nodes into a bit mask. The bit mask is allocated by
574 * numa_allocate_nodemask(), so it should be freed by
575 * numa_free_nodemask().
576 */
577 td->o.numa_cpunodesmask = numa_parse_nodestring(input);
578 if (td->o.numa_cpunodesmask == NULL) {
579 log_err("fio: numa_parse_nodestring failed\n");
580 td_verror(td, 1, "str_numa_cpunodes_cb");
581 return 1;
582 }
583
584 td->o.numa_cpumask_set = 1;
585 return 0;
586}
587
588static int str_numa_mpol_cb(void *data, char *input)
589{
590 struct thread_data *td = data;
591 const char * const policy_types[] =
592 { "default", "prefer", "bind", "interleave", "local" };
593 int i;
594
595 char *nodelist = strchr(input, ':');
596 if (nodelist) {
597 /* NUL-terminate mode */
598 *nodelist++ = '\0';
599 }
600
601 for (i = 0; i <= MPOL_LOCAL; i++) {
602 if (!strcmp(input, policy_types[i])) {
603 td->o.numa_mem_mode = i;
604 break;
605 }
606 }
607 if (i > MPOL_LOCAL) {
608 log_err("fio: memory policy should be: default, prefer, bind, interleave, local\n");
609 goto out;
610 }
611
612 switch (td->o.numa_mem_mode) {
613 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
614 /*
615 * Insist on a nodelist of one node only
616 */
617 if (nodelist) {
618 char *rest = nodelist;
619 while (isdigit(*rest))
620 rest++;
621 if (*rest) {
622 log_err("fio: one node only for \'prefer\'\n");
623 goto out;
624 }
625 } else {
626 log_err("fio: one node is needed for \'prefer\'\n");
627 goto out;
628 }
629 break;
630 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
631 /*
632 * Default to online nodes with memory if no nodelist
633 */
634 if (!nodelist)
635 nodelist = strdup("all");
636 break;
637 case MPOL_LOCAL:
638 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
639 /*
640 * Don't allow a nodelist
641 */
642 if (nodelist) {
643 log_err("fio: NO nodelist for \'local\'\n");
644 goto out;
645 }
646 break;
647 case MPOL_BIND:
648 /*
649 * Insist on a nodelist
650 */
651 if (!nodelist) {
652 log_err("fio: a nodelist is needed for \'bind\'\n");
653 goto out;
654 }
655 break;
656 }
657
658
659 /* numa_parse_nodestring() parses a character string list
660 * of nodes into a bit mask. The bit mask is allocated by
661 * numa_allocate_nodemask(), so it should be freed by
662 * numa_free_nodemask().
663 */
664 switch (td->o.numa_mem_mode) {
665 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
666 td->o.numa_mem_prefer_node = atoi(nodelist);
667 break;
668 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
669 case MPOL_BIND:
670 td->o.numa_memnodesmask = numa_parse_nodestring(nodelist);
671 if (td->o.numa_memnodesmask == NULL) {
672 log_err("fio: numa_parse_nodestring failed\n");
673 td_verror(td, 1, "str_numa_memnodes_cb");
674 return 1;
675 }
676 break;
677 case MPOL_LOCAL:
678 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
679 default:
680 break;
681 }
682
683 td->o.numa_memmask_set = 1;
684 return 0;
685
686out:
687 return 1;
688}
689#endif
690
0d29de83
JA
691#ifdef FIO_HAVE_TRIM
692static int str_verify_trim_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *val)
693{
694 struct thread_data *td = data;
695
696 td->o.trim_percentage = *val;
697 return 0;
698}
699#endif
700
214e1eca
JA
701static int str_fst_cb(void *data, const char *str)
702{
703 struct thread_data *td = data;
704 char *nr = get_opt_postfix(str);
705
706 td->file_service_nr = 1;
182ec6ee 707 if (nr) {
214e1eca 708 td->file_service_nr = atoi(nr);
182ec6ee
JA
709 free(nr);
710 }
214e1eca
JA
711
712 return 0;
713}
714
3ae06371 715#ifdef FIO_HAVE_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
44f29692
JA
716static int str_sfr_cb(void *data, const char *str)
717{
718 struct thread_data *td = data;
719 char *nr = get_opt_postfix(str);
720
721 td->sync_file_range_nr = 1;
722 if (nr) {
723 td->sync_file_range_nr = atoi(nr);
724 free(nr);
725 }
726
727 return 0;
728}
3ae06371 729#endif
44f29692 730
e25839d4
JA
731static int str_random_distribution_cb(void *data, const char *str)
732{
733 struct thread_data *td = data;
734 double val;
735 char *nr;
736
925fee33
JA
737 if (td->o.random_distribution == FIO_RAND_DIST_ZIPF)
738 val = 1.1;
739 else if (td->o.random_distribution == FIO_RAND_DIST_PARETO)
740 val = 0.2;
741 else
e25839d4
JA
742 return 0;
743
744 nr = get_opt_postfix(str);
925fee33 745 if (nr && !str_to_float(nr, &val)) {
e25839d4
JA
746 log_err("fio: random postfix parsing failed\n");
747 free(nr);
748 return 1;
749 }
750
078189c1
JA
751 free(nr);
752
18ded917
JA
753 if (td->o.random_distribution == FIO_RAND_DIST_ZIPF) {
754 if (val == 1.00) {
755 log_err("fio: zipf theta must different than 1.0\n");
756 return 1;
757 }
925fee33 758 td->o.zipf_theta = val;
18ded917 759 } else {
078189c1
JA
760 if (val <= 0.00 || val >= 1.00) {
761 log_err("fio: pareto input out of range (0 < input < 1.0)\n");
762 return 1;
763 }
925fee33 764 td->o.pareto_h = val;
078189c1 765 }
925fee33 766
e25839d4
JA
767 return 0;
768}
769
921c766f
JA
770static int check_dir(struct thread_data *td, char *fname)
771{
3f0ca9b9 772#if 0
921c766f 773 char file[PATH_MAX], *dir;
bc838919 774 int elen = 0;
921c766f 775
bc838919
JA
776 if (td->o.directory) {
777 strcpy(file, td->o.directory);
fcef0b35 778 strcat(file, "/");
bc838919
JA
779 elen = strlen(file);
780 }
781
fcef0b35 782 sprintf(file + elen, "%s", fname);
921c766f
JA
783 dir = dirname(file);
784
fcef0b35
JA
785 {
786 struct stat sb;
787 /*
788 * We can't do this on FIO_DISKLESSIO engines. The engine isn't loaded
789 * yet, so we can't do this check right here...
790 */
921c766f
JA
791 if (lstat(dir, &sb) < 0) {
792 int ret = errno;
793
794 log_err("fio: %s is not a directory\n", dir);
795 td_verror(td, ret, "lstat");
796 return 1;
797 }
798
799 if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
800 log_err("fio: %s is not a directory\n", dir);
801 return 1;
802 }
fcef0b35
JA
803 }
804#endif
921c766f
JA
805
806 return 0;
807}
808
8e827d35
JA
809/*
810 * Return next file in the string. Files are separated with ':'. If the ':'
811 * is escaped with a '\', then that ':' is part of the filename and does not
812 * indicate a new file.
813 */
814static char *get_next_file_name(char **ptr)
815{
816 char *str = *ptr;
817 char *p, *start;
818
819 if (!str || !strlen(str))
820 return NULL;
821
822 start = str;
823 do {
824 /*
825 * No colon, we are done
826 */
827 p = strchr(str, ':');
828 if (!p) {
829 *ptr = NULL;
830 break;
831 }
832
833 /*
834 * We got a colon, but it's the first character. Skip and
835 * continue
836 */
837 if (p == start) {
838 str = ++start;
839 continue;
840 }
841
842 if (*(p - 1) != '\\') {
843 *p = '\0';
844 *ptr = p + 1;
845 break;
846 }
847
848 memmove(p - 1, p, strlen(p) + 1);
849 str = p;
850 } while (1);
851
852 return start;
853}
854
214e1eca
JA
855static int str_filename_cb(void *data, const char *input)
856{
857 struct thread_data *td = data;
858 char *fname, *str, *p;
859
860 p = str = strdup(input);
861
862 strip_blank_front(&str);
863 strip_blank_end(str);
864
865 if (!td->files_index)
2dc1bbeb 866 td->o.nr_files = 0;
214e1eca 867
8e827d35 868 while ((fname = get_next_file_name(&str)) != NULL) {
214e1eca
JA
869 if (!strlen(fname))
870 break;
921c766f
JA
871 if (check_dir(td, fname)) {
872 free(p);
873 return 1;
874 }
214e1eca 875 add_file(td, fname);
2dc1bbeb 876 td->o.nr_files++;
214e1eca
JA
877 }
878
879 free(p);
880 return 0;
881}
882
883static int str_directory_cb(void *data, const char fio_unused *str)
884{
885 struct thread_data *td = data;
886 struct stat sb;
887
2dc1bbeb 888 if (lstat(td->o.directory, &sb) < 0) {
921c766f
JA
889 int ret = errno;
890
2dc1bbeb 891 log_err("fio: %s is not a directory\n", td->o.directory);
921c766f 892 td_verror(td, ret, "lstat");
214e1eca
JA
893 return 1;
894 }
895 if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
2dc1bbeb 896 log_err("fio: %s is not a directory\n", td->o.directory);
214e1eca
JA
897 return 1;
898 }
899
900 return 0;
901}
902
903static int str_opendir_cb(void *data, const char fio_unused *str)
904{
905 struct thread_data *td = data;
906
907 if (!td->files_index)
2dc1bbeb 908 td->o.nr_files = 0;
214e1eca 909
2dc1bbeb 910 return add_dir_files(td, td->o.opendir);
214e1eca
JA
911}
912
85bc833b 913static int str_verify_offset_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *off)
546a9142
SL
914{
915 struct thread_data *td = data;
a59e170d 916
546a9142 917 if (*off && *off < sizeof(struct verify_header)) {
a59e170d 918 log_err("fio: verify_offset too small\n");
546a9142
SL
919 return 1;
920 }
a59e170d
JA
921
922 td->o.verify_offset = *off;
546a9142
SL
923 return 0;
924}
925
0e92f873 926static int str_verify_pattern_cb(void *data, const char *input)
90059d65
JA
927{
928 struct thread_data *td = data;
0e92f873
RR
929 long off;
930 int i = 0, j = 0, len, k, base = 10;
931 char* loc1, * loc2;
932
933 loc1 = strstr(input, "0x");
934 loc2 = strstr(input, "0X");
935 if (loc1 || loc2)
936 base = 16;
937 off = strtol(input, NULL, base);
938 if (off != LONG_MAX || errno != ERANGE) {
939 while (off) {
940 td->o.verify_pattern[i] = off & 0xff;
941 off >>= 8;
942 i++;
943 }
944 } else {
945 len = strlen(input);
946 k = len - 1;
947 if (base == 16) {
948 if (loc1)
949 j = loc1 - input + 2;
950 else
951 j = loc2 - input + 2;
952 } else
953 return 1;
954 if (len - j < MAX_PATTERN_SIZE * 2) {
955 while (k >= j) {
956 off = converthexchartoint(input[k--]);
957 if (k >= j)
958 off += (converthexchartoint(input[k--])
959 * 16);
960 td->o.verify_pattern[i++] = (char) off;
961 }
962 }
963 }
efcd9dcc
SL
964
965 /*
966 * Fill the pattern all the way to the end. This greatly reduces
967 * the number of memcpy's we have to do when verifying the IO.
968 */
969 while (i > 1 && i * 2 <= MAX_PATTERN_SIZE) {
970 memcpy(&td->o.verify_pattern[i], &td->o.verify_pattern[0], i);
971 i *= 2;
972 }
9a2a86d0
SL
973 if (i == 1) {
974 /*
975 * The code in verify_io_u_pattern assumes a single byte pattern
976 * fills the whole verify pattern buffer.
977 */
978 memset(td->o.verify_pattern, td->o.verify_pattern[0],
979 MAX_PATTERN_SIZE);
980 }
efcd9dcc 981
0e92f873 982 td->o.verify_pattern_bytes = i;
efcd9dcc 983
92bf48d5
JA
984 /*
985 * VERIFY_META could already be set
986 */
987 if (td->o.verify == VERIFY_NONE)
988 td->o.verify = VERIFY_PATTERN;
efcd9dcc 989
90059d65
JA
990 return 0;
991}
214e1eca 992
4d4e80f2
JA
993static int str_lockfile_cb(void *data, const char *str)
994{
995 struct thread_data *td = data;
996 char *nr = get_opt_postfix(str);
997
998 td->o.lockfile_batch = 1;
182ec6ee 999 if (nr) {
4d4e80f2 1000 td->o.lockfile_batch = atoi(nr);
182ec6ee
JA
1001 free(nr);
1002 }
4d4e80f2
JA
1003
1004 return 0;
1005}
1006
e3cedca7
JA
1007static int str_write_bw_log_cb(void *data, const char *str)
1008{
1009 struct thread_data *td = data;
1010
1011 if (str)
1012 td->o.bw_log_file = strdup(str);
1013
1014 td->o.write_bw_log = 1;
1015 return 0;
1016}
1017
1018static int str_write_lat_log_cb(void *data, const char *str)
1019{
1020 struct thread_data *td = data;
1021
1022 if (str)
1023 td->o.lat_log_file = strdup(str);
1024
1025 td->o.write_lat_log = 1;
1026 return 0;
1027}
1028
c8eeb9df
JA
1029static int str_write_iops_log_cb(void *data, const char *str)
1030{
1031 struct thread_data *td = data;
1032
1033 if (str)
1034 td->o.iops_log_file = strdup(str);
1035
1036 td->o.write_iops_log = 1;
1037 return 0;
1038}
1039
993bf48b
JA
1040static int str_gtod_reduce_cb(void *data, int *il)
1041{
1042 struct thread_data *td = data;
1043 int val = *il;
1044
02af0988 1045 td->o.disable_lat = !!val;
993bf48b
JA
1046 td->o.disable_clat = !!val;
1047 td->o.disable_slat = !!val;
1048 td->o.disable_bw = !!val;
0dc1bc03 1049 td->o.clat_percentiles = !val;
993bf48b
JA
1050 if (val)
1051 td->tv_cache_mask = 63;
1052
1053 return 0;
1054}
1055
85bc833b 1056static int str_gtod_cpu_cb(void *data, long long *il)
be4ecfdf
JA
1057{
1058 struct thread_data *td = data;
1059 int val = *il;
1060
1061 td->o.gtod_cpu = val;
1062 td->o.gtod_offload = 1;
1063 return 0;
1064}
1065
7bb59102
JA
1066static int str_size_cb(void *data, unsigned long long *__val)
1067{
1068 struct thread_data *td = data;
1069 unsigned long long v = *__val;
1070
1071 if (parse_is_percent(v)) {
1072 td->o.size = 0;
1073 td->o.size_percent = -1ULL - v;
1074 } else
1075 td->o.size = v;
1076
1077 return 0;
1078}
1079
896cac2a
JA
1080static int rw_verify(struct fio_option *o, void *data)
1081{
1082 struct thread_data *td = data;
1083
1084 if (read_only && td_write(td)) {
1085 log_err("fio: job <%s> has write bit set, but fio is in"
1086 " read-only mode\n", td->o.name);
1087 return 1;
1088 }
1089
1090 return 0;
1091}
1092
276ca4f7 1093static int gtod_cpu_verify(struct fio_option *o, void *data)
29d43ff9 1094{
276ca4f7 1095#ifndef FIO_HAVE_CPU_AFFINITY
29d43ff9
JA
1096 struct thread_data *td = data;
1097
29d43ff9
JA
1098 if (td->o.gtod_cpu) {
1099 log_err("fio: platform must support CPU affinity for"
1100 "gettimeofday() offloading\n");
1101 return 1;
1102 }
1103#endif
1104
1105 return 0;
1106}
1107
90fef2d1
JA
1108static int kb_base_verify(struct fio_option *o, void *data)
1109{
1110 struct thread_data *td = data;
1111
1112 if (td->o.kb_base != 1024 && td->o.kb_base != 1000) {
1113 log_err("fio: kb_base set to nonsensical value: %u\n",
1114 td->o.kb_base);
1115 return 1;
1116 }
1117
1118 return 0;
1119}
1120
214e1eca
JA
1121/*
1122 * Map of job/command line options
1123 */
07b3232d 1124static struct fio_option options[FIO_MAX_OPTS] = {
214e1eca
JA
1125 {
1126 .name = "description",
1127 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
1128 .off1 = td_var_offset(description),
1129 .help = "Text job description",
1130 },
1131 {
1132 .name = "name",
1133 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
1134 .off1 = td_var_offset(name),
1135 .help = "Name of this job",
1136 },
1137 {
1138 .name = "directory",
1139 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
1140 .off1 = td_var_offset(directory),
1141 .cb = str_directory_cb,
1142 .help = "Directory to store files in",
1143 },
1144 {
1145 .name = "filename",
1146 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
1147 .off1 = td_var_offset(filename),
1148 .cb = str_filename_cb,
f0d524b0 1149 .prio = -1, /* must come after "directory" */
214e1eca
JA
1150 .help = "File(s) to use for the workload",
1151 },
90fef2d1
JA
1152 {
1153 .name = "kb_base",
1154 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1155 .off1 = td_var_offset(kb_base),
90fef2d1 1156 .verify = kb_base_verify,
a639f0bb 1157 .prio = 1,
90fef2d1 1158 .def = "1024",
a639f0bb 1159 .help = "How many bytes per KB for reporting (1000 or 1024)",
90fef2d1 1160 },
29c1349f
JA
1161 {
1162 .name = "lockfile",
4d4e80f2
JA
1163 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
1164 .cb = str_lockfile_cb,
1165 .off1 = td_var_offset(file_lock_mode),
29c1349f
JA
1166 .help = "Lock file when doing IO to it",
1167 .parent = "filename",
4d4e80f2
JA
1168 .def = "none",
1169 .posval = {
1170 { .ival = "none",
1171 .oval = FILE_LOCK_NONE,
1172 .help = "No file locking",
1173 },
1174 { .ival = "exclusive",
1175 .oval = FILE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE,
1176 .help = "Exclusive file lock",
1177 },
1178 {
1179 .ival = "readwrite",
1180 .oval = FILE_LOCK_READWRITE,
1181 .help = "Read vs write lock",
1182 },
1183 },
29c1349f 1184 },
214e1eca
JA
1185 {
1186 .name = "opendir",
1187 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
1188 .off1 = td_var_offset(opendir),
1189 .cb = str_opendir_cb,
1190 .help = "Recursively add files from this directory and down",
1191 },
1192 {
1193 .name = "rw",
d3aad8f2 1194 .alias = "readwrite",
214e1eca 1195 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
211097b2 1196 .cb = str_rw_cb,
214e1eca
JA
1197 .off1 = td_var_offset(td_ddir),
1198 .help = "IO direction",
1199 .def = "read",
896cac2a 1200 .verify = rw_verify,
214e1eca
JA
1201 .posval = {
1202 { .ival = "read",
1203 .oval = TD_DDIR_READ,
1204 .help = "Sequential read",
1205 },
1206 { .ival = "write",
1207 .oval = TD_DDIR_WRITE,
1208 .help = "Sequential write",
1209 },
6eaf09d6
SL
1210 { .ival = "trim",
1211 .oval = TD_DDIR_TRIM,
1212 .help = "Sequential trim",
1213 },
214e1eca
JA
1214 { .ival = "randread",
1215 .oval = TD_DDIR_RANDREAD,
1216 .help = "Random read",
1217 },
1218 { .ival = "randwrite",
1219 .oval = TD_DDIR_RANDWRITE,
1220 .help = "Random write",
1221 },
6eaf09d6
SL
1222 { .ival = "randtrim",
1223 .oval = TD_DDIR_RANDTRIM,
1224 .help = "Random trim",
1225 },
214e1eca
JA
1226 { .ival = "rw",
1227 .oval = TD_DDIR_RW,
1228 .help = "Sequential read and write mix",
1229 },
10b023db
JA
1230 { .ival = "readwrite",
1231 .oval = TD_DDIR_RW,
1232 .help = "Sequential read and write mix",
1233 },
214e1eca
JA
1234 { .ival = "randrw",
1235 .oval = TD_DDIR_RANDRW,
1236 .help = "Random read and write mix"
1237 },
1238 },
1239 },
38dad62d
JA
1240 {
1241 .name = "rw_sequencer",
1242 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
1243 .off1 = td_var_offset(rw_seq),
1244 .help = "IO offset generator modifier",
1245 .def = "sequential",
1246 .posval = {
1247 { .ival = "sequential",
1248 .oval = RW_SEQ_SEQ,
1249 .help = "Generate sequential offsets",
1250 },
1251 { .ival = "identical",
1252 .oval = RW_SEQ_IDENT,
1253 .help = "Generate identical offsets",
1254 },
1255 },
1256 },
1257
214e1eca
JA
1258 {
1259 .name = "ioengine",
1260 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
1261 .off1 = td_var_offset(ioengine),
1262 .help = "IO engine to use",
58483fa4 1263 .def = FIO_PREFERRED_ENGINE,
214e1eca
JA
1264 .posval = {
1265 { .ival = "sync",
1266 .help = "Use read/write",
1267 },
a31041ea 1268 { .ival = "psync",
1269 .help = "Use pread/pwrite",
1270 },
1d2af02a 1271 { .ival = "vsync",
03e20d68 1272 .help = "Use readv/writev",
1d2af02a 1273 },
214e1eca
JA
1274#ifdef FIO_HAVE_LIBAIO
1275 { .ival = "libaio",
1276 .help = "Linux native asynchronous IO",
1277 },
1278#endif
1279#ifdef FIO_HAVE_POSIXAIO
1280 { .ival = "posixaio",
1281 .help = "POSIX asynchronous IO",
1282 },
417f0068
JA
1283#endif
1284#ifdef FIO_HAVE_SOLARISAIO
1285 { .ival = "solarisaio",
1286 .help = "Solaris native asynchronous IO",
1287 },
214e1eca 1288#endif
03e20d68
BC
1289#ifdef FIO_HAVE_WINDOWSAIO
1290 { .ival = "windowsaio",
3be80071 1291 .help = "Windows native asynchronous IO"
de890a1e 1292 },
3be80071 1293#endif
214e1eca 1294 { .ival = "mmap",
03e20d68 1295 .help = "Memory mapped IO"
214e1eca
JA
1296 },
1297#ifdef FIO_HAVE_SPLICE
1298 { .ival = "splice",
1299 .help = "splice/vmsplice based IO",
1300 },
9cce02e8
JA
1301 { .ival = "netsplice",
1302 .help = "splice/vmsplice to/from the network",
1303 },
214e1eca
JA
1304#endif
1305#ifdef FIO_HAVE_SGIO
1306 { .ival = "sg",
1307 .help = "SCSI generic v3 IO",
1308 },
1309#endif
1310 { .ival = "null",
1311 .help = "Testing engine (no data transfer)",
1312 },
1313 { .ival = "net",
1314 .help = "Network IO",
1315 },
1316#ifdef FIO_HAVE_SYSLET
1317 { .ival = "syslet-rw",
1318 .help = "syslet enabled async pread/pwrite IO",
1319 },
1320#endif
1321 { .ival = "cpuio",
03e20d68 1322 .help = "CPU cycle burner engine",
214e1eca 1323 },
b8c82a46
JA
1324#ifdef FIO_HAVE_GUASI
1325 { .ival = "guasi",
1326 .help = "GUASI IO engine",
1327 },
79a43187
JA
1328#endif
1329#ifdef FIO_HAVE_BINJECT
1330 { .ival = "binject",
1331 .help = "binject direct inject block engine",
1332 },
21b8aee8 1333#endif
1334#ifdef FIO_HAVE_RDMA
1335 { .ival = "rdma",
1336 .help = "RDMA IO engine",
1337 },
8200b8c7
JA
1338#endif
1339#ifdef FIO_HAVE_FUSION_AW
1340 { .ival = "fusion-aw-sync",
1341 .help = "Fusion-io atomic write engine",
1342 },
1ecc95ca
JA
1343#endif
1344#ifdef FIO_HAVE_E4_ENG
1345 { .ival = "e4defrag",
1346 .help = "ext4 defrag engine",
1347 },
1348#endif
1349#ifdef FIO_HAVE_FALLOC_ENG
1350 { .ival = "falloc",
1351 .help = "fallocate() file based engine",
1352 },
b8c82a46 1353#endif
214e1eca
JA
1354 { .ival = "external",
1355 .help = "Load external engine (append name)",
1356 },
1357 },
1358 },
1359 {
1360 .name = "iodepth",
1361 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1362 .off1 = td_var_offset(iodepth),
03e20d68 1363 .help = "Number of IO buffers to keep in flight",
757aff4f 1364 .minval = 1,
214e1eca
JA
1365 .def = "1",
1366 },
1367 {
1368 .name = "iodepth_batch",
4950421a 1369 .alias = "iodepth_batch_submit",
214e1eca
JA
1370 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1371 .off1 = td_var_offset(iodepth_batch),
d65db441 1372 .help = "Number of IO buffers to submit in one go",
afdf9352 1373 .parent = "iodepth",
a2e6f8ac
JA
1374 .minval = 1,
1375 .def = "1",
4950421a
JA
1376 },
1377 {
1378 .name = "iodepth_batch_complete",
1379 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1380 .off1 = td_var_offset(iodepth_batch_complete),
d65db441 1381 .help = "Number of IO buffers to retrieve in one go",
4950421a
JA
1382 .parent = "iodepth",
1383 .minval = 0,
1384 .def = "1",
214e1eca
JA
1385 },
1386 {
1387 .name = "iodepth_low",
1388 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1389 .off1 = td_var_offset(iodepth_low),
1390 .help = "Low water mark for queuing depth",
afdf9352 1391 .parent = "iodepth",
214e1eca
JA
1392 },
1393 {
1394 .name = "size",
1395 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
7bb59102 1396 .cb = str_size_cb,
214e1eca
JA
1397 .help = "Total size of device or files",
1398 },
aa31f1f1
SL
1399 {
1400 .name = "fill_device",
74586c1e 1401 .alias = "fill_fs",
aa31f1f1
SL
1402 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
1403 .off1 = td_var_offset(fill_device),
1404 .help = "Write until an ENOSPC error occurs",
1405 .def = "0",
1406 },
214e1eca
JA
1407 {
1408 .name = "filesize",
1409 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
1410 .off1 = td_var_offset(file_size_low),
1411 .off2 = td_var_offset(file_size_high),
c3edbdba 1412 .minval = 1,
214e1eca
JA
1413 .help = "Size of individual files",
1414 },
67a1000f
JA
1415 {
1416 .name = "offset",
1417 .alias = "fileoffset",
1418 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
1419 .off1 = td_var_offset(start_offset),
1420 .help = "Start IO from this offset",
1421 .def = "0",
1422 },
2d7cd868
JA
1423 {
1424 .name = "offset_increment",
1425 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
1426 .off1 = td_var_offset(offset_increment),
1427 .help = "What is the increment from one offset to the next",
1428 .parent = "offset",
1429 .def = "0",
1430 },
214e1eca
JA
1431 {
1432 .name = "bs",
d3aad8f2 1433 .alias = "blocksize",
e01b22b8 1434 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
214e1eca
JA
1435 .off1 = td_var_offset(bs[DDIR_READ]),
1436 .off2 = td_var_offset(bs[DDIR_WRITE]),
6eaf09d6 1437 .off3 = td_var_offset(bs[DDIR_TRIM]),
c3edbdba 1438 .minval = 1,
214e1eca
JA
1439 .help = "Block size unit",
1440 .def = "4k",
67a1000f 1441 .parent = "rw",
214e1eca 1442 },
2b7a01d0
JA
1443 {
1444 .name = "ba",
1445 .alias = "blockalign",
e01b22b8 1446 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2b7a01d0
JA
1447 .off1 = td_var_offset(ba[DDIR_READ]),
1448 .off2 = td_var_offset(ba[DDIR_WRITE]),
6eaf09d6 1449 .off3 = td_var_offset(ba[DDIR_TRIM]),
2b7a01d0
JA
1450 .minval = 1,
1451 .help = "IO block offset alignment",
1452 .parent = "rw",
1453 },
214e1eca
JA
1454 {
1455 .name = "bsrange",
d3aad8f2 1456 .alias = "blocksize_range",
214e1eca
JA
1457 .type = FIO_OPT_RANGE,
1458 .off1 = td_var_offset(min_bs[DDIR_READ]),
1459 .off2 = td_var_offset(max_bs[DDIR_READ]),
1460 .off3 = td_var_offset(min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]),
1461 .off4 = td_var_offset(max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]),
6eaf09d6
SL
1462 .off5 = td_var_offset(min_bs[DDIR_TRIM]),
1463 .off6 = td_var_offset(max_bs[DDIR_TRIM]),
c3edbdba 1464 .minval = 1,
214e1eca 1465 .help = "Set block size range (in more detail than bs)",
67a1000f 1466 .parent = "rw",
214e1eca 1467 },
564ca972
JA
1468 {
1469 .name = "bssplit",
1470 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
1471 .cb = str_bssplit_cb,
1472 .help = "Set a specific mix of block sizes",
1473 .parent = "rw",
1474 },
214e1eca
JA
1475 {
1476 .name = "bs_unaligned",
d3aad8f2 1477 .alias = "blocksize_unaligned",
214e1eca
JA
1478 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
1479 .off1 = td_var_offset(bs_unaligned),
1480 .help = "Don't sector align IO buffer sizes",
67a1000f 1481 .parent = "rw",
214e1eca
JA
1482 },
1483 {
1484 .name = "randrepeat",
1485 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
1486 .off1 = td_var_offset(rand_repeatable),
1487 .help = "Use repeatable random IO pattern",
1488 .def = "1",
67a1000f 1489 .parent = "rw",
214e1eca 1490 },
2615cc4b
JA
1491 {
1492 .name = "use_os_rand",
1493 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
1494 .off1 = td_var_offset(use_os_rand),
1495 .help = "Set to use OS random generator",
1496 .def = "0",
1497 .parent = "rw",
1498 },
214e1eca
JA
1499 {
1500 .name = "norandommap",
1501 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
1502 .off1 = td_var_offset(norandommap),
1503 .help = "Accept potential duplicate random blocks",
67a1000f 1504 .parent = "rw",
214e1eca 1505 },
2b386d25
JA
1506 {
1507 .name = "softrandommap",
1508 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
1509 .off1 = td_var_offset(softrandommap),
f66ab3c8 1510 .help = "Set norandommap if randommap allocation fails",
2b386d25
JA
1511 .parent = "norandommap",
1512 .def = "0",
1513 },
e25839d4
JA
1514 {
1515 .name = "random_distribution",
1516 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
1517 .off1 = td_var_offset(random_distribution),
1518 .cb = str_random_distribution_cb,
1519 .help = "Random offset distribution generator",
1520 .def = "random",
1521 .posval = {
1522 { .ival = "random",
1523 .oval = FIO_RAND_DIST_RANDOM,
1524 .help = "Completely random",
1525 },
1526 { .ival = "zipf",
1527 .oval = FIO_RAND_DIST_ZIPF,
1528 .help = "Zipf distribution",
1529 },
925fee33
JA
1530 { .ival = "pareto",
1531 .oval = FIO_RAND_DIST_PARETO,
1532 .help = "Pareto distribution",
1533 },
e25839d4
JA
1534 },
1535 },
214e1eca
JA
1536 {
1537 .name = "nrfiles",
d7c8be03 1538 .alias = "nr_files",
214e1eca
JA
1539 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1540 .off1 = td_var_offset(nr_files),
1541 .help = "Split job workload between this number of files",
1542 .def = "1",
1543 },
1544 {
1545 .name = "openfiles",
1546 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1547 .off1 = td_var_offset(open_files),
1548 .help = "Number of files to keep open at the same time",
1549 },
1550 {
1551 .name = "file_service_type",
1552 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
1553 .cb = str_fst_cb,
1554 .off1 = td_var_offset(file_service_type),
1555 .help = "How to select which file to service next",
1556 .def = "roundrobin",
1557 .posval = {
1558 { .ival = "random",
1559 .oval = FIO_FSERVICE_RANDOM,
1560 .help = "Choose a file at random",
1561 },
1562 { .ival = "roundrobin",
1563 .oval = FIO_FSERVICE_RR,
1564 .help = "Round robin select files",
1565 },
a086c257
JA
1566 { .ival = "sequential",
1567 .oval = FIO_FSERVICE_SEQ,
1568 .help = "Finish one file before moving to the next",
1569 },
214e1eca 1570 },
67a1000f
JA
1571 .parent = "nrfiles",
1572 },
7bc8c2cf
JA
1573#ifdef FIO_HAVE_FALLOCATE
1574 {
1575 .name = "fallocate",
a596f047
EG
1576 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
1577 .off1 = td_var_offset(fallocate_mode),
1578 .help = "Whether pre-allocation is performed when laying out files",
1579 .def = "posix",
1580 .posval = {
1581 { .ival = "none",
1582 .oval = FIO_FALLOCATE_NONE,
1583 .help = "Do not pre-allocate space",
1584 },
1585 { .ival = "posix",
1586 .oval = FIO_FALLOCATE_POSIX,
1587 .help = "Use posix_fallocate()",
1588 },
1589#ifdef FIO_HAVE_LINUX_FALLOCATE
1590 { .ival = "keep",
1591 .oval = FIO_FALLOCATE_KEEP_SIZE,
1592 .help = "Use fallocate(..., FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, ...)",
1593 },
7bc8c2cf 1594#endif
a596f047
EG
1595 /* Compatibility with former boolean values */
1596 { .ival = "0",
1597 .oval = FIO_FALLOCATE_NONE,
1598 .help = "Alias for 'none'",
1599 },
1600 { .ival = "1",
1601 .oval = FIO_FALLOCATE_POSIX,
1602 .help = "Alias for 'posix'",
1603 },
1604 },
1605 },
1606#endif /* FIO_HAVE_FALLOCATE */
67a1000f
JA
1607 {
1608 .name = "fadvise_hint",
1609 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
1610 .off1 = td_var_offset(fadvise_hint),
1611 .help = "Use fadvise() to advise the kernel on IO pattern",
1612 .def = "1",
214e1eca
JA
1613 },
1614 {
1615 .name = "fsync",
1616 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1617 .off1 = td_var_offset(fsync_blocks),
1618 .help = "Issue fsync for writes every given number of blocks",
1619 .def = "0",
1620 },
5f9099ea
JA
1621 {
1622 .name = "fdatasync",
1623 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1624 .off1 = td_var_offset(fdatasync_blocks),
1625 .help = "Issue fdatasync for writes every given number of blocks",
1626 .def = "0",
1627 },
1ef2b6be
JA
1628 {
1629 .name = "write_barrier",
1630 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1631 .off1 = td_var_offset(barrier_blocks),
1632 .help = "Make every Nth write a barrier write",
1633 .def = "0",
1634 },
44f29692
JA
1635#ifdef FIO_HAVE_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
1636 {
1637 .name = "sync_file_range",
1638 .posval = {
1639 { .ival = "wait_before",
1640 .oval = SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE,
1641 .help = "SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE",
3843deb3 1642 .or = 1,
44f29692
JA
1643 },
1644 { .ival = "write",
1645 .oval = SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE,
1646 .help = "SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE",
3843deb3 1647 .or = 1,
44f29692
JA
1648 },
1649 {
1650 .ival = "wait_after",
1651 .oval = SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER,
1652 .help = "SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER",
3843deb3 1653 .or = 1,
44f29692
JA
1654 },
1655 },
3843deb3 1656 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_MULTI,
44f29692
JA
1657 .cb = str_sfr_cb,
1658 .off1 = td_var_offset(sync_file_range),
1659 .help = "Use sync_file_range()",
1660 },
1661#endif
214e1eca
JA
1662 {
1663 .name = "direct",
1664 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
1665 .off1 = td_var_offset(odirect),
1666 .help = "Use O_DIRECT IO (negates buffered)",
1667 .def = "0",
1668 },
1669 {
1670 .name = "buffered",
1671 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
1672 .off1 = td_var_offset(odirect),
1673 .neg = 1,
1674 .help = "Use buffered IO (negates direct)",
1675 .def = "1",
1676 },
1677 {
1678 .name = "overwrite",
1679 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
1680 .off1 = td_var_offset(overwrite),
1681 .help = "When writing, set whether to overwrite current data",
1682 .def = "0",
1683 },
1684 {
1685 .name = "loops",
1686 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1687 .off1 = td_var_offset(loops),
1688 .help = "Number of times to run the job",
1689 .def = "1",
1690 },
1691 {
1692 .name = "numjobs",
1693 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1694 .off1 = td_var_offset(numjobs),
1695 .help = "Duplicate this job this many times",
1696 .def = "1",
1697 },
1698 {
1699 .name = "startdelay",
a5737c93 1700 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_TIME,
214e1eca
JA
1701 .off1 = td_var_offset(start_delay),
1702 .help = "Only start job when this period has passed",
1703 .def = "0",
1704 },
1705 {
1706 .name = "runtime",
1707 .alias = "timeout",
1708 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_TIME,
1709 .off1 = td_var_offset(timeout),
1710 .help = "Stop workload when this amount of time has passed",
1711 .def = "0",
1712 },
cf4464ca
JA
1713 {
1714 .name = "time_based",
1715 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
1716 .off1 = td_var_offset(time_based),
1717 .help = "Keep running until runtime/timeout is met",
1718 },
721938ae
JA
1719 {
1720 .name = "ramp_time",
1721 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_TIME,
1722 .off1 = td_var_offset(ramp_time),
1723 .help = "Ramp up time before measuring performance",
1724 },
c223da83
JA
1725 {
1726 .name = "clocksource",
1727 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
1728 .cb = fio_clock_source_cb,
1729 .off1 = td_var_offset(clocksource),
1730 .help = "What type of timing source to use",
c223da83
JA
1731 .posval = {
1732 { .ival = "gettimeofday",
1733 .oval = CS_GTOD,
1734 .help = "Use gettimeofday(2) for timing",
1735 },
1736 { .ival = "clock_gettime",
1737 .oval = CS_CGETTIME,
1738 .help = "Use clock_gettime(2) for timing",
1739 },
1740#ifdef ARCH_HAVE_CPU_CLOCK
1741 { .ival = "cpu",
1742 .oval = CS_CPUCLOCK,
1743 .help = "Use CPU private clock",
1744 },
1745#endif
1746 },
1747 },
214e1eca
JA
1748 {
1749 .name = "mem",
d3aad8f2 1750 .alias = "iomem",
214e1eca
JA
1751 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
1752 .cb = str_mem_cb,
1753 .off1 = td_var_offset(mem_type),
1754 .help = "Backing type for IO buffers",
1755 .def = "malloc",
1756 .posval = {
1757 { .ival = "malloc",
1758 .oval = MEM_MALLOC,
1759 .help = "Use malloc(3) for IO buffers",
1760 },
37c8cdfe
JA
1761 { .ival = "shm",
1762 .oval = MEM_SHM,
1763 .help = "Use shared memory segments for IO buffers",
1764 },
214e1eca
JA
1765#ifdef FIO_HAVE_HUGETLB
1766 { .ival = "shmhuge",
1767 .oval = MEM_SHMHUGE,
1768 .help = "Like shm, but use huge pages",
1769 },
b370e46a 1770#endif
37c8cdfe
JA
1771 { .ival = "mmap",
1772 .oval = MEM_MMAP,
1773 .help = "Use mmap(2) (file or anon) for IO buffers",
1774 },
214e1eca
JA
1775#ifdef FIO_HAVE_HUGETLB
1776 { .ival = "mmaphuge",
1777 .oval = MEM_MMAPHUGE,
1778 .help = "Like mmap, but use huge pages",
1779 },
1780#endif
1781 },
1782 },
d529ee19
JA
1783 {
1784 .name = "iomem_align",
1785 .alias = "mem_align",
1786 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1787 .off1 = td_var_offset(mem_align),
1788 .minval = 0,
1789 .help = "IO memory buffer offset alignment",
1790 .def = "0",
1791 .parent = "iomem",
1792 },
214e1eca
JA
1793 {
1794 .name = "verify",
1795 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
1796 .off1 = td_var_offset(verify),
1797 .help = "Verify data written",
5d7c5d34 1798 .cb = str_verify_cb,
214e1eca
JA
1799 .def = "0",
1800 .posval = {
1801 { .ival = "0",
1802 .oval = VERIFY_NONE,
1803 .help = "Don't do IO verification",
1804 },
fcca4b58
JA
1805 { .ival = "md5",
1806 .oval = VERIFY_MD5,
1807 .help = "Use md5 checksums for verification",
1808 },
d77a7af3
JA
1809 { .ival = "crc64",
1810 .oval = VERIFY_CRC64,
1811 .help = "Use crc64 checksums for verification",
1812 },
214e1eca
JA
1813 { .ival = "crc32",
1814 .oval = VERIFY_CRC32,
1815 .help = "Use crc32 checksums for verification",
1816 },
af497e6a 1817 { .ival = "crc32c-intel",
e3aaafc4
JA
1818 .oval = VERIFY_CRC32C,
1819 .help = "Use crc32c checksums for verification (hw assisted, if available)",
af497e6a 1820 },
bac39e0e
JA
1821 { .ival = "crc32c",
1822 .oval = VERIFY_CRC32C,
e3aaafc4 1823 .help = "Use crc32c checksums for verification (hw assisted, if available)",
bac39e0e 1824 },
969f7ed3
JA
1825 { .ival = "crc16",
1826 .oval = VERIFY_CRC16,
1827 .help = "Use crc16 checksums for verification",
1828 },
1e154bdb
JA
1829 { .ival = "crc7",
1830 .oval = VERIFY_CRC7,
1831 .help = "Use crc7 checksums for verification",
1832 },
7c353ceb
JA
1833 { .ival = "sha1",
1834 .oval = VERIFY_SHA1,
1835 .help = "Use sha1 checksums for verification",
1836 },
cd14cc10
JA
1837 { .ival = "sha256",
1838 .oval = VERIFY_SHA256,
1839 .help = "Use sha256 checksums for verification",
1840 },
1841 { .ival = "sha512",
1842 .oval = VERIFY_SHA512,
1843 .help = "Use sha512 checksums for verification",
1844 },
7437ee87
SL
1845 { .ival = "meta",
1846 .oval = VERIFY_META,
1847 .help = "Use io information",
1848 },
36690c9b
JA
1849 {
1850 .ival = "null",
1851 .oval = VERIFY_NULL,
1852 .help = "Pretend to verify",
1853 },
214e1eca
JA
1854 },
1855 },
005c565a
JA
1856 {
1857 .name = "do_verify",
68e1f29a 1858 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
005c565a
JA
1859 .off1 = td_var_offset(do_verify),
1860 .help = "Run verification stage after write",
1861 .def = "1",
1862 .parent = "verify",
1863 },
160b966d
JA
1864 {
1865 .name = "verifysort",
1866 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
1867 .off1 = td_var_offset(verifysort),
1868 .help = "Sort written verify blocks for read back",
1869 .def = "1",
c83f2df1 1870 .parent = "verify",
160b966d 1871 },
3f9f4e26 1872 {
a59e170d 1873 .name = "verify_interval",
e01b22b8 1874 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
a59e170d 1875 .off1 = td_var_offset(verify_interval),
819a9680 1876 .minval = 2 * sizeof(struct verify_header),
a59e170d 1877 .help = "Store verify buffer header every N bytes",
afdf9352 1878 .parent = "verify",
3f9f4e26 1879 },
546a9142 1880 {
a59e170d 1881 .name = "verify_offset",
e01b22b8 1882 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
a59e170d 1883 .help = "Offset verify header location by N bytes",
546a9142 1884 .def = "0",
5ec10eaa 1885 .cb = str_verify_offset_cb,
afdf9352 1886 .parent = "verify",
546a9142 1887 },
e28218f3
SL
1888 {
1889 .name = "verify_pattern",
0e92f873 1890 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
e28218f3
SL
1891 .cb = str_verify_pattern_cb,
1892 .help = "Fill pattern for IO buffers",
1893 .parent = "verify",
1894 },
a12a3b4d
JA
1895 {
1896 .name = "verify_fatal",
68e1f29a 1897 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
a12a3b4d
JA
1898 .off1 = td_var_offset(verify_fatal),
1899 .def = "0",
1900 .help = "Exit on a single verify failure, don't continue",
1901 .parent = "verify",
1902 },
b463e936
JA
1903 {
1904 .name = "verify_dump",
1905 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
1906 .off1 = td_var_offset(verify_dump),
ef71e317 1907 .def = "0",
b463e936
JA
1908 .help = "Dump contents of good and bad blocks on failure",
1909 .parent = "verify",
1910 },
e8462bd8
JA
1911 {
1912 .name = "verify_async",
1913 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1914 .off1 = td_var_offset(verify_async),
1915 .def = "0",
1916 .help = "Number of async verifier threads to use",
1917 .parent = "verify",
1918 },
9e144189
JA
1919 {
1920 .name = "verify_backlog",
1921 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
1922 .off1 = td_var_offset(verify_backlog),
1923 .help = "Verify after this number of blocks are written",
1924 .parent = "verify",
1925 },
1926 {
1927 .name = "verify_backlog_batch",
1928 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1929 .off1 = td_var_offset(verify_batch),
1930 .help = "Verify this number of IO blocks",
0d29de83 1931 .parent = "verify",
9e144189 1932 },
e8462bd8
JA
1933#ifdef FIO_HAVE_CPU_AFFINITY
1934 {
1935 .name = "verify_async_cpus",
1936 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
1937 .cb = str_verify_cpus_allowed_cb,
1938 .help = "Set CPUs allowed for async verify threads",
1939 .parent = "verify_async",
1940 },
0d29de83
JA
1941#endif
1942#ifdef FIO_HAVE_TRIM
1943 {
1944 .name = "trim_percentage",
1945 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1946 .cb = str_verify_trim_cb,
1947 .maxval = 100,
1948 .help = "Number of verify blocks to discard/trim",
1949 .parent = "verify",
1950 .def = "0",
1951 },
1952 {
1953 .name = "trim_verify_zero",
1954 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1955 .help = "Verify that trim/discarded blocks are returned as zeroes",
1956 .off1 = td_var_offset(trim_zero),
1957 .parent = "trim_percentage",
1958 .def = "1",
1959 },
1960 {
1961 .name = "trim_backlog",
1962 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
1963 .off1 = td_var_offset(trim_backlog),
1964 .help = "Trim after this number of blocks are written",
1965 .parent = "trim_percentage",
1966 },
1967 {
1968 .name = "trim_backlog_batch",
1969 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1970 .off1 = td_var_offset(trim_batch),
1971 .help = "Trim this number of IO blocks",
1972 .parent = "trim_percentage",
1973 },
e8462bd8 1974#endif
214e1eca
JA
1975 {
1976 .name = "write_iolog",
1977 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
1978 .off1 = td_var_offset(write_iolog_file),
1979 .help = "Store IO pattern to file",
1980 },
1981 {
1982 .name = "read_iolog",
1983 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
1984 .off1 = td_var_offset(read_iolog_file),
1985 .help = "Playback IO pattern from file",
1986 },
64bbb865
DN
1987 {
1988 .name = "replay_no_stall",
1989 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
1990 .off1 = td_var_offset(no_stall),
1991 .def = "0",
87e7a972 1992 .parent = "read_iolog",
64bbb865
DN
1993 .help = "Playback IO pattern file as fast as possible without stalls",
1994 },
d1c46c04
DN
1995 {
1996 .name = "replay_redirect",
1997 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
1998 .off1 = td_var_offset(replay_redirect),
1999 .parent = "read_iolog",
2000 .help = "Replay all I/O onto this device, regardless of trace device",
2001 },
214e1eca
JA
2002 {
2003 .name = "exec_prerun",
2004 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
2005 .off1 = td_var_offset(exec_prerun),
2006 .help = "Execute this file prior to running job",
2007 },
2008 {
2009 .name = "exec_postrun",
2010 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
2011 .off1 = td_var_offset(exec_postrun),
2012 .help = "Execute this file after running job",
2013 },
2014#ifdef FIO_HAVE_IOSCHED_SWITCH
2015 {
2016 .name = "ioscheduler",
2017 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
2018 .off1 = td_var_offset(ioscheduler),
2019 .help = "Use this IO scheduler on the backing device",
2020 },
2021#endif
2022 {
2023 .name = "zonesize",
2024 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
2025 .off1 = td_var_offset(zone_size),
ed335855
SN
2026 .help = "Amount of data to read per zone",
2027 .def = "0",
2028 },
2029 {
2030 .name = "zonerange",
2031 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
2032 .off1 = td_var_offset(zone_range),
214e1eca
JA
2033 .help = "Give size of an IO zone",
2034 .def = "0",
2035 },
2036 {
2037 .name = "zoneskip",
2038 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
2039 .off1 = td_var_offset(zone_skip),
2040 .help = "Space between IO zones",
2041 .def = "0",
2042 },
2043 {
2044 .name = "lockmem",
2045 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_VAL,
2046 .cb = str_lockmem_cb,
2047 .help = "Lock down this amount of memory",
2048 .def = "0",
2049 },
214e1eca
JA
2050 {
2051 .name = "rwmixread",
2052 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
cb499fc4 2053 .cb = str_rwmix_read_cb,
214e1eca
JA
2054 .maxval = 100,
2055 .help = "Percentage of mixed workload that is reads",
2056 .def = "50",
2057 },
2058 {
2059 .name = "rwmixwrite",
2060 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
cb499fc4 2061 .cb = str_rwmix_write_cb,
214e1eca
JA
2062 .maxval = 100,
2063 .help = "Percentage of mixed workload that is writes",
2064 .def = "50",
2065 },
afdf9352
JA
2066 {
2067 .name = "rwmixcycle",
15ca150e 2068 .type = FIO_OPT_DEPRECATED,
afdf9352 2069 },
214e1eca
JA
2070 {
2071 .name = "nice",
2072 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2073 .off1 = td_var_offset(nice),
2074 .help = "Set job CPU nice value",
2075 .minval = -19,
2076 .maxval = 20,
2077 .def = "0",
2078 },
2079#ifdef FIO_HAVE_IOPRIO
2080 {
2081 .name = "prio",
2082 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2083 .cb = str_prio_cb,
2084 .help = "Set job IO priority value",
2085 .minval = 0,
2086 .maxval = 7,
2087 },
2088 {
2089 .name = "prioclass",
2090 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2091 .cb = str_prioclass_cb,
2092 .help = "Set job IO priority class",
2093 .minval = 0,
2094 .maxval = 3,
2095 },
2096#endif
2097 {
2098 .name = "thinktime",
2099 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2100 .off1 = td_var_offset(thinktime),
2101 .help = "Idle time between IO buffers (usec)",
2102 .def = "0",
2103 },
2104 {
2105 .name = "thinktime_spin",
2106 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2107 .off1 = td_var_offset(thinktime_spin),
2108 .help = "Start think time by spinning this amount (usec)",
2109 .def = "0",
afdf9352 2110 .parent = "thinktime",
214e1eca
JA
2111 },
2112 {
2113 .name = "thinktime_blocks",
2114 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2115 .off1 = td_var_offset(thinktime_blocks),
2116 .help = "IO buffer period between 'thinktime'",
2117 .def = "1",
afdf9352 2118 .parent = "thinktime",
214e1eca
JA
2119 },
2120 {
2121 .name = "rate",
e01b22b8 2122 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
6eaf09d6
SL
2123 .off1 = td_var_offset(rate[DDIR_READ]),
2124 .off2 = td_var_offset(rate[DDIR_WRITE]),
2125 .off3 = td_var_offset(rate[DDIR_TRIM]),
214e1eca
JA
2126 .help = "Set bandwidth rate",
2127 },
2128 {
2129 .name = "ratemin",
e01b22b8 2130 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
6eaf09d6
SL
2131 .off1 = td_var_offset(ratemin[DDIR_READ]),
2132 .off2 = td_var_offset(ratemin[DDIR_WRITE]),
2133 .off3 = td_var_offset(ratemin[DDIR_TRIM]),
4e991c23 2134 .help = "Job must meet this rate or it will be shutdown",
afdf9352 2135 .parent = "rate",
4e991c23
JA
2136 },
2137 {
2138 .name = "rate_iops",
e01b22b8 2139 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
6eaf09d6
SL
2140 .off1 = td_var_offset(rate_iops[DDIR_READ]),
2141 .off2 = td_var_offset(rate_iops[DDIR_WRITE]),
2142 .off3 = td_var_offset(rate_iops[DDIR_TRIM]),
4e991c23
JA
2143 .help = "Limit IO used to this number of IO operations/sec",
2144 },
2145 {
2146 .name = "rate_iops_min",
e01b22b8 2147 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
6eaf09d6
SL
2148 .off1 = td_var_offset(rate_iops_min[DDIR_READ]),
2149 .off2 = td_var_offset(rate_iops_min[DDIR_WRITE]),
2150 .off3 = td_var_offset(rate_iops_min[DDIR_TRIM]),
03e20d68 2151 .help = "Job must meet this rate or it will be shut down",
afdf9352 2152 .parent = "rate_iops",
214e1eca
JA
2153 },
2154 {
2155 .name = "ratecycle",
2156 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2157 .off1 = td_var_offset(ratecycle),
2158 .help = "Window average for rate limits (msec)",
2159 .def = "1000",
afdf9352 2160 .parent = "rate",
214e1eca 2161 },
15501535
JA
2162 {
2163 .name = "max_latency",
2164 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2165 .off1 = td_var_offset(max_latency),
2166 .help = "Maximum tolerated IO latency (usec)",
2167 },
214e1eca
JA
2168 {
2169 .name = "invalidate",
2170 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2171 .off1 = td_var_offset(invalidate_cache),
2172 .help = "Invalidate buffer/page cache prior to running job",
2173 .def = "1",
2174 },
2175 {
2176 .name = "sync",
2177 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2178 .off1 = td_var_offset(sync_io),
2179 .help = "Use O_SYNC for buffered writes",
2180 .def = "0",
67a1000f 2181 .parent = "buffered",
214e1eca
JA
2182 },
2183 {
2184 .name = "bwavgtime",
2185 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2186 .off1 = td_var_offset(bw_avg_time),
5ec10eaa
JA
2187 .help = "Time window over which to calculate bandwidth"
2188 " (msec)",
214e1eca 2189 .def = "500",
c8eeb9df
JA
2190 .parent = "write_bw_log",
2191 },
2192 {
2193 .name = "iopsavgtime",
2194 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2195 .off1 = td_var_offset(iops_avg_time),
2196 .help = "Time window over which to calculate IOPS (msec)",
2197 .def = "500",
2198 .parent = "write_iops_log",
214e1eca
JA
2199 },
2200 {
2201 .name = "create_serialize",
2202 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2203 .off1 = td_var_offset(create_serialize),
2204 .help = "Serialize creating of job files",
2205 .def = "1",
2206 },
2207 {
2208 .name = "create_fsync",
2209 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2210 .off1 = td_var_offset(create_fsync),
03e20d68 2211 .help = "fsync file after creation",
214e1eca
JA
2212 .def = "1",
2213 },
814452bd
JA
2214 {
2215 .name = "create_on_open",
2216 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2217 .off1 = td_var_offset(create_on_open),
2218 .help = "Create files when they are opened for IO",
2219 .def = "0",
2220 },
25460cf6
JA
2221 {
2222 .name = "create_only",
2223 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2224 .off1 = td_var_offset(create_only),
2225 .help = "Only perform file creation phase",
2226 .def = "0",
2227 },
0b9d69ec 2228 {
afad68f7
ZY
2229 .name = "pre_read",
2230 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2231 .off1 = td_var_offset(pre_read),
03e20d68 2232 .help = "Pre-read files before starting official testing",
afad68f7
ZY
2233 .def = "0",
2234 },
214e1eca
JA
2235 {
2236 .name = "cpuload",
2237 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2238 .off1 = td_var_offset(cpuload),
2239 .help = "Use this percentage of CPU",
2240 },
2241 {
2242 .name = "cpuchunks",
2243 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2244 .off1 = td_var_offset(cpucycle),
2245 .help = "Length of the CPU burn cycles (usecs)",
2246 .def = "50000",
67a1000f 2247 .parent = "cpuload",
214e1eca
JA
2248 },
2249#ifdef FIO_HAVE_CPU_AFFINITY
2250 {
2251 .name = "cpumask",
2252 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2253 .cb = str_cpumask_cb,
2254 .help = "CPU affinity mask",
2255 },
d2e268b0
JA
2256 {
2257 .name = "cpus_allowed",
2258 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
2259 .cb = str_cpus_allowed_cb,
2260 .help = "Set CPUs allowed",
2261 },
d0b937ed
YR
2262#endif
2263#ifdef FIO_HAVE_LIBNUMA
2264 {
2265 .name = "numa_cpu_nodes",
2266 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
2267 .cb = str_numa_cpunodes_cb,
2268 .help = "NUMA CPU nodes bind",
2269 },
2270 {
2271 .name = "numa_mem_policy",
2272 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
2273 .cb = str_numa_mpol_cb,
2274 .help = "NUMA memory policy setup",
2275 },
214e1eca
JA
2276#endif
2277 {
2278 .name = "end_fsync",
2279 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2280 .off1 = td_var_offset(end_fsync),
2281 .help = "Include fsync at the end of job",
2282 .def = "0",
2283 },
2284 {
2285 .name = "fsync_on_close",
2286 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2287 .off1 = td_var_offset(fsync_on_close),
2288 .help = "fsync files on close",
2289 .def = "0",
2290 },
2291 {
2292 .name = "unlink",
2293 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2294 .off1 = td_var_offset(unlink),
2295 .help = "Unlink created files after job has completed",
2296 .def = "0",
2297 },
2298 {
2299 .name = "exitall",
2300 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
2301 .cb = str_exitall_cb,
2302 .help = "Terminate all jobs when one exits",
2303 },
2304 {
2305 .name = "stonewall",
d392365e 2306 .alias = "wait_for_previous",
214e1eca
JA
2307 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
2308 .off1 = td_var_offset(stonewall),
2309 .help = "Insert a hard barrier between this job and previous",
2310 },
b3d62a75
JA
2311 {
2312 .name = "new_group",
2313 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
2314 .off1 = td_var_offset(new_group),
2315 .help = "Mark the start of a new group (for reporting)",
2316 },
214e1eca
JA
2317 {
2318 .name = "thread",
2319 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
2320 .off1 = td_var_offset(use_thread),
2321 .help = "Use threads instead of forks",
2322 },
2323 {
2324 .name = "write_bw_log",
e3cedca7 2325 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
214e1eca 2326 .off1 = td_var_offset(write_bw_log),
e3cedca7 2327 .cb = str_write_bw_log_cb,
214e1eca
JA
2328 .help = "Write log of bandwidth during run",
2329 },
2330 {
2331 .name = "write_lat_log",
e3cedca7 2332 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
214e1eca 2333 .off1 = td_var_offset(write_lat_log),
e3cedca7 2334 .cb = str_write_lat_log_cb,
214e1eca
JA
2335 .help = "Write log of latency during run",
2336 },
c8eeb9df
JA
2337 {
2338 .name = "write_iops_log",
2339 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
2340 .off1 = td_var_offset(write_iops_log),
2341 .cb = str_write_iops_log_cb,
2342 .help = "Write log of IOPS during run",
2343 },
b8bc8cba
JA
2344 {
2345 .name = "log_avg_msec",
2346 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2347 .off1 = td_var_offset(log_avg_msec),
2348 .help = "Average bw/iops/lat logs over this period of time",
2349 .def = "0",
2350 },
214e1eca
JA
2351 {
2352 .name = "hugepage-size",
e01b22b8 2353 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
214e1eca
JA
2354 .off1 = td_var_offset(hugepage_size),
2355 .help = "When using hugepages, specify size of each page",
81179eec 2356 .def = __fio_stringify(FIO_HUGE_PAGE),
214e1eca
JA
2357 },
2358 {
2359 .name = "group_reporting",
2360 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
2361 .off1 = td_var_offset(group_reporting),
2362 .help = "Do reporting on a per-group basis",
2363 },
e9459e5a
JA
2364 {
2365 .name = "zero_buffers",
2366 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
2367 .off1 = td_var_offset(zero_buffers),
2368 .help = "Init IO buffers to all zeroes",
2369 },
5973cafb
JA
2370 {
2371 .name = "refill_buffers",
2372 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_SET,
2373 .off1 = td_var_offset(refill_buffers),
2374 .help = "Refill IO buffers on every IO submit",
2375 },
fd68418e
JA
2376 {
2377 .name = "scramble_buffers",
2378 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2379 .off1 = td_var_offset(scramble_buffers),
2380 .help = "Slightly scramble buffers on every IO submit",
2381 .def = "1",
2382 },
9c42684e
JA
2383 {
2384 .name = "buffer_compress_percentage",
2385 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2386 .off1 = td_var_offset(compress_percentage),
2387 .maxval = 100,
2388 .minval = 1,
2389 .help = "How compressible the buffer is (approximately)",
2390 },
f97a43a1
JA
2391 {
2392 .name = "buffer_compress_chunk",
2393 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2394 .off1 = td_var_offset(compress_chunk),
207b18e4 2395 .parent = "buffer_compress_percentage",
f97a43a1
JA
2396 .help = "Size of compressible region in buffer",
2397 },
83349190
YH
2398 {
2399 .name = "clat_percentiles",
2400 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2401 .off1 = td_var_offset(clat_percentiles),
2402 .help = "Enable the reporting of completion latency percentiles",
467b35ed 2403 .def = "1",
83349190
YH
2404 },
2405 {
2406 .name = "percentile_list",
2407 .type = FIO_OPT_FLOAT_LIST,
2408 .off1 = td_var_offset(percentile_list),
2409 .off2 = td_var_offset(overwrite_plist),
2410 .help = "Specify a custom list of percentiles to report",
2411 .maxlen = FIO_IO_U_LIST_MAX_LEN,
2412 .minfp = 0.0,
2413 .maxfp = 100.0,
2414 },
2415
0a839f30
JA
2416#ifdef FIO_HAVE_DISK_UTIL
2417 {
2418 .name = "disk_util",
2419 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2420 .off1 = td_var_offset(do_disk_util),
f66ab3c8 2421 .help = "Log disk utilization statistics",
0a839f30
JA
2422 .def = "1",
2423 },
2424#endif
993bf48b
JA
2425 {
2426 .name = "gtod_reduce",
2427 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2428 .help = "Greatly reduce number of gettimeofday() calls",
2429 .cb = str_gtod_reduce_cb,
2430 .def = "0",
2431 },
02af0988
JA
2432 {
2433 .name = "disable_lat",
2434 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2435 .off1 = td_var_offset(disable_lat),
2436 .help = "Disable latency numbers",
2437 .parent = "gtod_reduce",
2438 .def = "0",
2439 },
9520ebb9
JA
2440 {
2441 .name = "disable_clat",
2442 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2443 .off1 = td_var_offset(disable_clat),
2444 .help = "Disable completion latency numbers",
993bf48b 2445 .parent = "gtod_reduce",
9520ebb9
JA
2446 .def = "0",
2447 },
2448 {
2449 .name = "disable_slat",
2450 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2451 .off1 = td_var_offset(disable_slat),
03e20d68 2452 .help = "Disable submission latency numbers",
993bf48b 2453 .parent = "gtod_reduce",
9520ebb9
JA
2454 .def = "0",
2455 },
2456 {
2457 .name = "disable_bw_measurement",
2458 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2459 .off1 = td_var_offset(disable_bw),
2460 .help = "Disable bandwidth logging",
993bf48b 2461 .parent = "gtod_reduce",
9520ebb9
JA
2462 .def = "0",
2463 },
be4ecfdf
JA
2464 {
2465 .name = "gtod_cpu",
2466 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2467 .cb = str_gtod_cpu_cb,
03e20d68 2468 .help = "Set up dedicated gettimeofday() thread on this CPU",
29d43ff9 2469 .verify = gtod_cpu_verify,
be4ecfdf 2470 },
f2bba182
RR
2471 {
2472 .name = "continue_on_error",
06842027 2473 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
f2bba182 2474 .off1 = td_var_offset(continue_on_error),
03e20d68 2475 .help = "Continue on non-fatal errors during IO",
06842027
SL
2476 .def = "none",
2477 .posval = {
2478 { .ival = "none",
2479 .oval = ERROR_TYPE_NONE,
2480 .help = "Exit when an error is encountered",
2481 },
2482 { .ival = "read",
2483 .oval = ERROR_TYPE_READ,
2484 .help = "Continue on read errors only",
2485 },
2486 { .ival = "write",
2487 .oval = ERROR_TYPE_WRITE,
2488 .help = "Continue on write errors only",
2489 },
2490 { .ival = "io",
2491 .oval = ERROR_TYPE_READ | ERROR_TYPE_WRITE,
2492 .help = "Continue on any IO errors",
2493 },
2494 { .ival = "verify",
2495 .oval = ERROR_TYPE_VERIFY,
2496 .help = "Continue on verify errors only",
2497 },
2498 { .ival = "all",
2499 .oval = ERROR_TYPE_ANY,
2500 .help = "Continue on all io and verify errors",
2501 },
2502 { .ival = "0",
2503 .oval = ERROR_TYPE_NONE,
2504 .help = "Alias for 'none'",
2505 },
2506 { .ival = "1",
2507 .oval = ERROR_TYPE_ANY,
2508 .help = "Alias for 'all'",
2509 },
2510 },
f2bba182 2511 },
8b28bd41
DM
2512 {
2513 .name = "ignore_error",
2514 .type = FIO_OPT_STR,
2515 .cb = str_ignore_error_cb,
2516 .help = "Set a specific list of errors to ignore",
2517 .parent = "rw",
2518 },
2519 {
2520 .name = "error_dump",
2521 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2522 .off1 = td_var_offset(error_dump),
2523 .def = "0",
2524 .help = "Dump info on each error",
2525 },
2526
9ac8a797
JA
2527 {
2528 .name = "profile",
79d16311 2529 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
9ac8a797 2530 .off1 = td_var_offset(profile),
9ac8a797
JA
2531 .help = "Select a specific builtin performance test",
2532 },
a696fa2a
JA
2533 {
2534 .name = "cgroup",
2535 .type = FIO_OPT_STR_STORE,
2536 .off1 = td_var_offset(cgroup),
2537 .help = "Add job to cgroup of this name",
2538 },
2539 {
2540 .name = "cgroup_weight",
2541 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2542 .off1 = td_var_offset(cgroup_weight),
2543 .help = "Use given weight for cgroup",
2544 .minval = 100,
2545 .maxval = 1000,
a696fa2a 2546 },
7de87099
VG
2547 {
2548 .name = "cgroup_nodelete",
2549 .type = FIO_OPT_BOOL,
2550 .off1 = td_var_offset(cgroup_nodelete),
2551 .help = "Do not delete cgroups after job completion",
2552 .def = "0",
2553 },
e0b0d892
JA
2554 {
2555 .name = "uid",
2556 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2557 .off1 = td_var_offset(uid),
2558 .help = "Run job with this user ID",
2559 },
2560 {
2561 .name = "gid",
2562 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2563 .off1 = td_var_offset(gid),
2564 .help = "Run job with this group ID",
2565 },
9e684a49
DE
2566 {
2567 .name = "flow_id",
2568 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2569 .off1 = td_var_offset(flow_id),
2570 .help = "The flow index ID to use",
2571 .def = "0",
2572 },
2573 {
2574 .name = "flow",
2575 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2576 .off1 = td_var_offset(flow),
2577 .help = "Weight for flow control of this job",
2578 .parent = "flow_id",
2579 .def = "0",
2580 },
2581 {
2582 .name = "flow_watermark",
2583 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2584 .off1 = td_var_offset(flow_watermark),
2585 .help = "High watermark for flow control. This option"
2586 " should be set to the same value for all threads"
2587 " with non-zero flow.",
2588 .parent = "flow_id",
2589 .def = "1024",
2590 },
2591 {
2592 .name = "flow_sleep",
2593 .type = FIO_OPT_INT,
2594 .off1 = td_var_offset(flow_sleep),
2595 .help = "How many microseconds to sleep after being held"
2596 " back by the flow control mechanism",
2597 .parent = "flow_id",
2598 .def = "0",
2599 },
214e1eca
JA
2600 {
2601 .name = NULL,
2602 },
2603};
2604
17af15d4 2605static void add_to_lopt(struct option *lopt, struct fio_option *o,
de890a1e 2606 const char *name, int val)
9f81736c 2607{
17af15d4 2608 lopt->name = (char *) name;
de890a1e 2609 lopt->val = val;
9f81736c
JA
2610 if (o->type == FIO_OPT_STR_SET)
2611 lopt->has_arg = no_argument;
2612 else
2613 lopt->has_arg = required_argument;
2614}
2615
de890a1e
SL
2616static void options_to_lopts(struct fio_option *opts,
2617 struct option *long_options,
2618 int i, int option_type)
214e1eca 2619{
de890a1e 2620 struct fio_option *o = &opts[0];
214e1eca 2621 while (o->name) {
de890a1e 2622 add_to_lopt(&long_options[i], o, o->name, option_type);
17af15d4
JA
2623 if (o->alias) {
2624 i++;
de890a1e 2625 add_to_lopt(&long_options[i], o, o->alias, option_type);
17af15d4 2626 }
214e1eca
JA
2627
2628 i++;
2629 o++;
2630 assert(i < FIO_NR_OPTIONS);
2631 }
2632}
2633
de890a1e
SL
2634void fio_options_set_ioengine_opts(struct option *long_options,
2635 struct thread_data *td)
2636{
2637 unsigned int i;
2638
2639 i = 0;
2640 while (long_options[i].name) {
2641 if (long_options[i].val == FIO_GETOPT_IOENGINE) {
2642 memset(&long_options[i], 0, sizeof(*long_options));
2643 break;
2644 }
2645 i++;
2646 }
2647
2648 /*
2649 * Just clear out the prior ioengine options.
2650 */
2651 if (!td || !td->eo)
2652 return;
2653
2654 options_to_lopts(td->io_ops->options, long_options, i,
2655 FIO_GETOPT_IOENGINE);
2656}
2657
2658void fio_options_dup_and_init(struct option *long_options)
2659{
2660 unsigned int i;
2661
2662 options_init(options);
2663
2664 i = 0;
2665 while (long_options[i].name)
2666 i++;
2667
2668 options_to_lopts(options, long_options, i, FIO_GETOPT_JOB);
2669}
2670
74929ac2
JA
2671struct fio_keyword {
2672 const char *word;
2673 const char *desc;
2674 char *replace;
2675};
2676
2677static struct fio_keyword fio_keywords[] = {
2678 {
2679 .word = "$pagesize",
2680 .desc = "Page size in the system",
2681 },
2682 {
2683 .word = "$mb_memory",
2684 .desc = "Megabytes of memory online",
2685 },
2686 {
2687 .word = "$ncpus",
2688 .desc = "Number of CPUs online in the system",
2689 },
2690 {
2691 .word = NULL,
2692 },
2693};
2694
2695void fio_keywords_init(void)
2696{
3b2e1464 2697 unsigned long long mb_memory;
74929ac2
JA
2698 char buf[128];
2699 long l;
2700
a4cfc477 2701 sprintf(buf, "%lu", (unsigned long) page_size);
74929ac2
JA
2702 fio_keywords[0].replace = strdup(buf);
2703
8eb016d3 2704 mb_memory = os_phys_mem() / (1024 * 1024);
3b2e1464 2705 sprintf(buf, "%llu", mb_memory);
74929ac2
JA
2706 fio_keywords[1].replace = strdup(buf);
2707
c00a2289 2708 l = cpus_online();
74929ac2
JA
2709 sprintf(buf, "%lu", l);
2710 fio_keywords[2].replace = strdup(buf);
2711}
2712
892a6ffc
JA
2713#define BC_APP "bc"
2714
2715static char *bc_calc(char *str)
2716{
d0c814ec 2717 char buf[128], *tmp;
892a6ffc
JA
2718 FILE *f;
2719 int ret;
2720
2721 /*
2722 * No math, just return string
2723 */
d0c814ec
SL
2724 if ((!strchr(str, '+') && !strchr(str, '-') && !strchr(str, '*') &&
2725 !strchr(str, '/')) || strchr(str, '\''))
892a6ffc
JA
2726 return str;
2727
2728 /*
2729 * Split option from value, we only need to calculate the value
2730 */
2731 tmp = strchr(str, '=');
2732 if (!tmp)
2733 return str;
2734
2735 tmp++;
892a6ffc 2736
d0c814ec
SL
2737 /*
2738 * Prevent buffer overflows; such a case isn't reasonable anyway
2739 */
2740 if (strlen(str) >= 128 || strlen(tmp) > 100)
2741 return str;
892a6ffc
JA
2742
2743 sprintf(buf, "which %s > /dev/null", BC_APP);
2744 if (system(buf)) {
2745 log_err("fio: bc is needed for performing math\n");
892a6ffc
JA
2746 return NULL;
2747 }
2748
d0c814ec 2749 sprintf(buf, "echo '%s' | %s", tmp, BC_APP);
892a6ffc
JA
2750 f = popen(buf, "r");
2751 if (!f) {
892a6ffc
JA
2752 return NULL;
2753 }
2754
d0c814ec 2755 ret = fread(&buf[tmp - str], 1, 128 - (tmp - str), f);
892a6ffc 2756 if (ret <= 0) {
892a6ffc
JA
2757 return NULL;
2758 }
2759
892a6ffc 2760 pclose(f);
d0c814ec
SL
2761 buf[(tmp - str) + ret - 1] = '\0';
2762 memcpy(buf, str, tmp - str);
892a6ffc 2763 free(str);
d0c814ec
SL
2764 return strdup(buf);
2765}
2766
2767/*
2768 * Return a copy of the input string with substrings of the form ${VARNAME}
2769 * substituted with the value of the environment variable VARNAME. The
2770 * substitution always occurs, even if VARNAME is empty or the corresponding
2771 * environment variable undefined.
2772 */
2773static char *option_dup_subs(const char *opt)
2774{
2775 char out[OPT_LEN_MAX+1];
2776 char in[OPT_LEN_MAX+1];
2777 char *outptr = out;
2778 char *inptr = in;
2779 char *ch1, *ch2, *env;
2780 ssize_t nchr = OPT_LEN_MAX;
2781 size_t envlen;
2782
2783 if (strlen(opt) + 1 > OPT_LEN_MAX) {
2784 log_err("OPT_LEN_MAX (%d) is too small\n", OPT_LEN_MAX);
2785 return NULL;
2786 }
2787
2788 in[OPT_LEN_MAX] = '\0';
2789 strncpy(in, opt, OPT_LEN_MAX);
2790
2791 while (*inptr && nchr > 0) {
2792 if (inptr[0] == '$' && inptr[1] == '{') {
2793 ch2 = strchr(inptr, '}');
2794 if (ch2 && inptr+1 < ch2) {
2795 ch1 = inptr+2;
2796 inptr = ch2+1;
2797 *ch2 = '\0';
2798
2799 env = getenv(ch1);
2800 if (env) {
2801 envlen = strlen(env);
2802 if (envlen <= nchr) {
2803 memcpy(outptr, env, envlen);
2804 outptr += envlen;
2805 nchr -= envlen;
2806 }
2807 }
2808
2809 continue;
2810 }
2811 }
2812
2813 *outptr++ = *inptr++;
2814 --nchr;
2815 }
2816
2817 *outptr = '\0';
2818 return strdup(out);
892a6ffc
JA
2819}
2820
74929ac2
JA
2821/*
2822 * Look for reserved variable names and replace them with real values
2823 */
2824static char *fio_keyword_replace(char *opt)
2825{
2826 char *s;
2827 int i;
d0c814ec 2828 int docalc = 0;
74929ac2
JA
2829
2830 for (i = 0; fio_keywords[i].word != NULL; i++) {
2831 struct fio_keyword *kw = &fio_keywords[i];
2832
2833 while ((s = strstr(opt, kw->word)) != NULL) {
2834 char *new = malloc(strlen(opt) + 1);
2835 char *o_org = opt;
2836 int olen = s - opt;
2837 int len;
2838
2839 /*
2840 * Copy part of the string before the keyword and
2841 * sprintf() the replacement after it.
2842 */
2843 memcpy(new, opt, olen);
2844 len = sprintf(new + olen, "%s", kw->replace);
2845
2846 /*
2847 * If there's more in the original string, copy that
2848 * in too
2849 */
2850 opt += strlen(kw->word) + olen;
2851 if (strlen(opt))
2852 memcpy(new + olen + len, opt, opt - o_org - 1);
2853
2854 /*
2855 * replace opt and free the old opt
2856 */
2857 opt = new;
d0c814ec 2858 free(o_org);
7a958bd5 2859
d0c814ec 2860 docalc = 1;
74929ac2
JA
2861 }
2862 }
2863
d0c814ec
SL
2864 /*
2865 * Check for potential math and invoke bc, if possible
2866 */
2867 if (docalc)
2868 opt = bc_calc(opt);
2869
7a958bd5 2870 return opt;
74929ac2
JA
2871}
2872
d0c814ec
SL
2873static char **dup_and_sub_options(char **opts, int num_opts)
2874{
2875 int i;
2876 char **opts_copy = malloc(num_opts * sizeof(*opts));
2877 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
2878 opts_copy[i] = option_dup_subs(opts[i]);
2879 if (!opts_copy[i])
2880 continue;
2881 opts_copy[i] = fio_keyword_replace(opts_copy[i]);
2882 }
2883 return opts_copy;
2884}
2885
3b8b7135 2886int fio_options_parse(struct thread_data *td, char **opts, int num_opts)
214e1eca 2887{
de890a1e 2888 int i, ret, unknown;
d0c814ec 2889 char **opts_copy;
3b8b7135
JA
2890
2891 sort_options(opts, options, num_opts);
d0c814ec 2892 opts_copy = dup_and_sub_options(opts, num_opts);
3b8b7135 2893
de890a1e
SL
2894 for (ret = 0, i = 0, unknown = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
2895 struct fio_option *o;
2896 int newret = parse_option(opts_copy[i], opts[i], options, &o,
2897 td);
d0c814ec 2898
de890a1e
SL
2899 if (opts_copy[i]) {
2900 if (newret && !o) {
2901 unknown++;
2902 continue;
2903 }
d0c814ec 2904 free(opts_copy[i]);
de890a1e
SL
2905 opts_copy[i] = NULL;
2906 }
2907
2908 ret |= newret;
2909 }
2910
2911 if (unknown) {
2912 ret |= ioengine_load(td);
2913 if (td->eo) {
2914 sort_options(opts_copy, td->io_ops->options, num_opts);
2915 opts = opts_copy;
2916 }
2917 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
2918 struct fio_option *o = NULL;
2919 int newret = 1;
2920 if (!opts_copy[i])
2921 continue;
2922
2923 if (td->eo)
2924 newret = parse_option(opts_copy[i], opts[i],
2925 td->io_ops->options, &o,
2926 td->eo);
2927
2928 ret |= newret;
2929 if (!o)
2930 log_err("Bad option <%s>\n", opts[i]);
2931
2932 free(opts_copy[i]);
2933 opts_copy[i] = NULL;
2934 }
74929ac2 2935 }
3b8b7135 2936
d0c814ec 2937 free(opts_copy);
3b8b7135 2938 return ret;
214e1eca
JA
2939}
2940
2941int fio_cmd_option_parse(struct thread_data *td, const char *opt, char *val)
2942{
07b3232d 2943 return parse_cmd_option(opt, val, options, td);
214e1eca
JA
2944}
2945
de890a1e
SL
2946int fio_cmd_ioengine_option_parse(struct thread_data *td, const char *opt,
2947 char *val)
2948{
2949 return parse_cmd_option(opt, val, td->io_ops->options, td);
2950}
2951
214e1eca
JA
2952void fio_fill_default_options(struct thread_data *td)
2953{
2954 fill_default_options(td, options);
2955}
2956
2957int fio_show_option_help(const char *opt)
2958{
07b3232d 2959 return show_cmd_help(options, opt);
214e1eca 2960}
d23bb327 2961
de890a1e 2962void options_mem_dupe(void *data, struct fio_option *options)
d23bb327 2963{
de890a1e 2964 struct fio_option *o;
d23bb327 2965 char **ptr;
d23bb327 2966
de890a1e
SL
2967 for (o = &options[0]; o->name; o++) {
2968 if (o->type != FIO_OPT_STR_STORE)
d23bb327
JA
2969 continue;
2970
de890a1e 2971 ptr = td_var(data, o->off1);
7e356b2d
JA
2972 if (*ptr)
2973 *ptr = strdup(*ptr);
d23bb327
JA
2974 }
2975}
2976
de890a1e
SL
2977/*
2978 * dupe FIO_OPT_STR_STORE options
2979 */
2980void fio_options_mem_dupe(struct thread_data *td)
2981{
2982 options_mem_dupe(&td->o, options);
1647f592
JA
2983
2984 if (td->eo && td->io_ops) {
de890a1e 2985 void *oldeo = td->eo;
1647f592 2986
de890a1e
SL
2987 td->eo = malloc(td->io_ops->option_struct_size);
2988 memcpy(td->eo, oldeo, td->io_ops->option_struct_size);
2989 options_mem_dupe(td->eo, td->io_ops->options);
2990 }
2991}
2992
d6978a32
JA
2993unsigned int fio_get_kb_base(void *data)
2994{
2995 struct thread_data *td = data;
2996 unsigned int kb_base = 0;
2997
2998 if (td)
2999 kb_base = td->o.kb_base;
3000 if (!kb_base)
3001 kb_base = 1024;
3002
3003 return kb_base;
3004}
9f988e2e 3005
07b3232d 3006int add_option(struct fio_option *o)
9f988e2e 3007{
07b3232d
JA
3008 struct fio_option *__o;
3009 int opt_index = 0;
3010
3011 __o = options;
3012 while (__o->name) {
3013 opt_index++;
3014 __o++;
3015 }
3016
3017 memcpy(&options[opt_index], o, sizeof(*o));
3018 return 0;
9f988e2e 3019}
e2de69da 3020
07b3232d 3021void invalidate_profile_options(const char *prof_name)
e2de69da 3022{
07b3232d 3023 struct fio_option *o;
e2de69da 3024
07b3232d
JA
3025 o = options;
3026 while (o->name) {
3027 if (o->prof_name && !strcmp(o->prof_name, prof_name)) {
3028 o->type = FIO_OPT_INVALID;
3029 o->prof_name = NULL;
3030 }
3031 o++;
e2de69da
JA
3032 }
3033}
f5b6bb85
JA
3034
3035void add_opt_posval(const char *optname, const char *ival, const char *help)
3036{
3037 struct fio_option *o;
3038 unsigned int i;
3039
3040 o = find_option(options, optname);
3041 if (!o)
3042 return;
3043
3044 for (i = 0; i < PARSE_MAX_VP; i++) {
3045 if (o->posval[i].ival)
3046 continue;
3047
3048 o->posval[i].ival = ival;
3049 o->posval[i].help = help;
3050 break;
3051 }
3052}
3053
3054void del_opt_posval(const char *optname, const char *ival)
3055{
3056 struct fio_option *o;
3057 unsigned int i;
3058
3059 o = find_option(options, optname);
3060 if (!o)
3061 return;
3062
3063 for (i = 0; i < PARSE_MAX_VP; i++) {
3064 if (!o->posval[i].ival)
3065 continue;
3066 if (strcmp(o->posval[i].ival, ival))
3067 continue;
3068
3069 o->posval[i].ival = NULL;
3070 o->posval[i].help = NULL;
3071 }
3072}
7e356b2d
JA
3073
3074void fio_options_free(struct thread_data *td)
3075{
3076 options_free(options, td);
de890a1e
SL
3077 if (td->eo && td->io_ops && td->io_ops->options) {
3078 options_free(td->io_ops->options, td->eo);
3079 free(td->eo);
3080 td->eo = NULL;
3081 }
7e356b2d 3082}