Fix compile error
[fio.git] / init.c
CommitLineData
906c8d75 1/*
cb2c86fd 2 * This file contains job initialization and setup functions.
906c8d75 3 */
ebac4655
JA
4#include <stdio.h>
5#include <stdlib.h>
6#include <unistd.h>
7#include <fcntl.h>
8#include <ctype.h>
9#include <string.h>
10#include <errno.h>
b4692828 11#include <getopt.h>
ebac4655
JA
12#include <sys/ipc.h>
13#include <sys/shm.h>
14#include <sys/types.h>
15#include <sys/stat.h>
16
17#include "fio.h"
cb2c86fd 18#include "parse.h"
2e5cdb11 19#include "smalloc.h"
380065aa 20#include "filehash.h"
4f5af7b2 21#include "verify.h"
ebac4655 22
9896178e 23static char fio_version_string[] = "fio 1.28";
214e1eca 24
ee738499 25#define FIO_RANDSEED (0xb1899bedUL)
ebac4655 26
214e1eca
JA
27static char **ini_file;
28static int max_jobs = MAX_JOBS;
cca73aa7 29static int dump_cmdline;
e1f36503 30
be4ecfdf 31static struct thread_data def_thread;
214e1eca 32struct thread_data *threads = NULL;
e1f36503 33
214e1eca
JA
34int exitall_on_terminate = 0;
35int terse_output = 0;
e592a06b 36int eta_print;
214e1eca
JA
37unsigned long long mlock_size = 0;
38FILE *f_out = NULL;
39FILE *f_err = NULL;
01f06b63 40char *job_section = NULL;
ee738499 41
214e1eca 42int write_bw_log = 0;
4241ea8f 43int read_only = 0;
214e1eca 44
5ec10eaa
JA
45static int def_timeout;
46static int write_lat_log;
e1f36503 47
214e1eca 48static int prev_group_jobs;
b4692828 49
ee56ad50 50unsigned long fio_debug = 0;
5e1d306e
JA
51unsigned int fio_debug_jobno = -1;
52unsigned int *fio_debug_jobp = NULL;
ee56ad50 53
b4692828
JA
54/*
55 * Command line options. These will contain the above, plus a few
56 * extra that only pertain to fio itself and not jobs.
57 */
5ec10eaa 58static struct option l_opts[FIO_NR_OPTIONS] = {
b4692828
JA
59 {
60 .name = "output",
61 .has_arg = required_argument,
62 .val = 'o',
63 },
64 {
65 .name = "timeout",
66 .has_arg = required_argument,
67 .val = 't',
68 },
69 {
70 .name = "latency-log",
71 .has_arg = required_argument,
72 .val = 'l',
73 },
74 {
75 .name = "bandwidth-log",
76 .has_arg = required_argument,
77 .val = 'b',
78 },
79 {
80 .name = "minimal",
81 .has_arg = optional_argument,
82 .val = 'm',
83 },
84 {
85 .name = "version",
86 .has_arg = no_argument,
87 .val = 'v',
88 },
fd28ca49
JA
89 {
90 .name = "help",
91 .has_arg = no_argument,
92 .val = 'h',
93 },
94 {
95 .name = "cmdhelp",
320beefe 96 .has_arg = optional_argument,
fd28ca49
JA
97 .val = 'c',
98 },
cca73aa7
JA
99 {
100 .name = "showcmd",
101 .has_arg = no_argument,
724e4435
JA
102 .val = 's',
103 },
104 {
105 .name = "readonly",
106 .has_arg = no_argument,
107 .val = 'r',
cca73aa7 108 },
e592a06b
AC
109 {
110 .name = "eta",
111 .has_arg = required_argument,
112 .val = 'e',
113 },
ee56ad50
JA
114 {
115 .name = "debug",
116 .has_arg = required_argument,
117 .val = 'd',
118 },
01f06b63
JA
119 {
120 .name = "section",
121 .has_arg = required_argument,
122 .val = 'x',
123 },
2b386d25
JA
124 {
125 .name = "alloc-size",
126 .has_arg = required_argument,
127 .val = 'a',
128 },
b4692828
JA
129 {
130 .name = NULL,
131 },
132};
133
9728ce37
JB
134FILE *get_f_out()
135{
136 return f_out;
137}
138
139FILE *get_f_err()
140{
141 return f_err;
142}
143
906c8d75
JA
144/*
145 * Return a free job structure.
146 */
ebac4655
JA
147static struct thread_data *get_new_job(int global, struct thread_data *parent)
148{
149 struct thread_data *td;
150
151 if (global)
152 return &def_thread;
153 if (thread_number >= max_jobs)
154 return NULL;
155
156 td = &threads[thread_number++];
ddaeaa5a 157 *td = *parent;
ebac4655 158
cade3ef4 159 dup_files(td, parent);
d23bb327 160 options_mem_dupe(td);
cade3ef4 161
ebac4655 162 td->thread_number = thread_number;
ebac4655
JA
163 return td;
164}
165
166static void put_job(struct thread_data *td)
167{
549577a7
JA
168 if (td == &def_thread)
169 return;
170
16edf25d 171 if (td->error)
6d86144d 172 log_info("fio: %s\n", td->verror);
16edf25d 173
ebac4655
JA
174 memset(&threads[td->thread_number - 1], 0, sizeof(*td));
175 thread_number--;
176}
177
581e7141 178static int __setup_rate(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir)
127f6865 179{
581e7141 180 unsigned int bs = td->o.min_bs[ddir];
127f6865 181 unsigned long long rate;
581e7141 182 unsigned long ios_per_msec;
127f6865 183
581e7141
JA
184 if (td->o.rate[ddir]) {
185 rate = td->o.rate[ddir];
186 ios_per_msec = (rate * 1000LL) / bs;
127f6865 187 } else
581e7141 188 ios_per_msec = td->o.rate_iops[ddir] * 1000UL;
127f6865 189
581e7141 190 if (!ios_per_msec) {
127f6865
JA
191 log_err("rate lower than supported\n");
192 return -1;
193 }
194
581e7141
JA
195 td->rate_usec_cycle[ddir] = 1000000000ULL / ios_per_msec;
196 td->rate_pending_usleep[ddir] = 0;
127f6865
JA
197 return 0;
198}
199
581e7141
JA
200static int setup_rate(struct thread_data *td)
201{
202 int ret = 0;
203
204 if (td->o.rate[DDIR_READ] || td->o.rate_iops[DDIR_READ])
205 ret = __setup_rate(td, DDIR_READ);
206 if (td->o.rate[DDIR_WRITE] || td->o.rate_iops[DDIR_WRITE])
207 ret |= __setup_rate(td, DDIR_WRITE);
208
209 return ret;
210}
211
8347239a
JA
212static int fixed_block_size(struct thread_options *o)
213{
214 return o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] == o->max_bs[DDIR_READ] &&
215 o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE] == o->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE] &&
216 o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] == o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE];
217}
218
dad915e3
JA
219/*
220 * Lazy way of fixing up options that depend on each other. We could also
221 * define option callback handlers, but this is easier.
222 */
4e991c23 223static int fixup_options(struct thread_data *td)
e1f36503 224{
2dc1bbeb 225 struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
dad915e3 226
f356d01d
JA
227#ifndef FIO_HAVE_PSHARED_MUTEX
228 if (!td->o.use_thread) {
229 log_info("fio: this platform does not support process shared"
230 " mutexes, forcing use of threads. Use the 'thread'"
231 " option to get rid of this warning.\n");
232 td->o.use_thread = 1;
233 }
234#endif
235
2dc1bbeb 236 if (o->write_iolog_file && o->read_iolog_file) {
076efc7c 237 log_err("fio: read iolog overrides write_iolog\n");
2dc1bbeb
JA
238 free(o->write_iolog_file);
239 o->write_iolog_file = NULL;
076efc7c 240 }
16b462ae 241
16b462ae
JA
242 /*
243 * only really works for sequential io for now, and with 1 file
244 */
2dc1bbeb
JA
245 if (o->zone_size && td_random(td) && o->open_files == 1)
246 o->zone_size = 0;
16b462ae
JA
247
248 /*
249 * Reads can do overwrites, we always need to pre-create the file
250 */
251 if (td_read(td) || td_rw(td))
2dc1bbeb 252 o->overwrite = 1;
16b462ae 253
2dc1bbeb 254 if (!o->min_bs[DDIR_READ])
5ec10eaa 255 o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] = o->bs[DDIR_READ];
2dc1bbeb
JA
256 if (!o->max_bs[DDIR_READ])
257 o->max_bs[DDIR_READ] = o->bs[DDIR_READ];
258 if (!o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE])
5ec10eaa 259 o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE] = o->bs[DDIR_WRITE];
2dc1bbeb
JA
260 if (!o->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE])
261 o->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE] = o->bs[DDIR_WRITE];
a00735e6 262
2dc1bbeb 263 o->rw_min_bs = min(o->min_bs[DDIR_READ], o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
a00735e6 264
2b7a01d0
JA
265 /*
266 * For random IO, allow blockalign offset other than min_bs.
267 */
268 if (!o->ba[DDIR_READ] || !td_random(td))
269 o->ba[DDIR_READ] = o->min_bs[DDIR_READ];
270 if (!o->ba[DDIR_WRITE] || !td_random(td))
271 o->ba[DDIR_WRITE] = o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE];
272
273 if ((o->ba[DDIR_READ] != o->min_bs[DDIR_READ] ||
274 o->ba[DDIR_WRITE] != o->min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]) &&
275 !td->o.norandommap) {
276 log_err("fio: Any use of blockalign= turns off randommap\n");
277 td->o.norandommap = 1;
278 }
279
2dc1bbeb
JA
280 if (!o->file_size_high)
281 o->file_size_high = o->file_size_low;
9c60ce64 282
8347239a
JA
283 if (o->norandommap && o->verify != VERIFY_NONE
284 && !fixed_block_size(o)) {
285 log_err("fio: norandommap given for variable block sizes, "
286 "verify disabled\n");
2dc1bbeb 287 o->verify = VERIFY_NONE;
bb8895e0 288 }
2dc1bbeb 289 if (o->bs_unaligned && (o->odirect || td->io_ops->flags & FIO_RAWIO))
690adba3 290 log_err("fio: bs_unaligned may not work with raw io\n");
e0a22335 291
48097d5c
JA
292 /*
293 * thinktime_spin must be less than thinktime
294 */
2dc1bbeb
JA
295 if (o->thinktime_spin > o->thinktime)
296 o->thinktime_spin = o->thinktime;
e916b390
JA
297
298 /*
299 * The low water mark cannot be bigger than the iodepth
300 */
2dc1bbeb 301 if (o->iodepth_low > o->iodepth || !o->iodepth_low) {
9467b77c
JA
302 /*
303 * syslet work around - if the workload is sequential,
304 * we want to let the queue drain all the way down to
305 * avoid seeking between async threads
306 */
307 if (!strcmp(td->io_ops->name, "syslet-rw") && !td_random(td))
2dc1bbeb 308 o->iodepth_low = 1;
9467b77c 309 else
2dc1bbeb 310 o->iodepth_low = o->iodepth;
9467b77c 311 }
cb5ab512
JA
312
313 /*
314 * If batch number isn't set, default to the same as iodepth
315 */
2dc1bbeb
JA
316 if (o->iodepth_batch > o->iodepth || !o->iodepth_batch)
317 o->iodepth_batch = o->iodepth;
b5af8293 318
2dc1bbeb
JA
319 if (o->nr_files > td->files_index)
320 o->nr_files = td->files_index;
9f9214f2 321
2dc1bbeb
JA
322 if (o->open_files > o->nr_files || !o->open_files)
323 o->open_files = o->nr_files;
4e991c23 324
581e7141
JA
325 if (((o->rate[0] + o->rate[1]) && (o->rate_iops[0] + o->rate_iops[1]))||
326 ((o->ratemin[0] + o->ratemin[1]) && (o->rate_iops_min[0] +
327 o->rate_iops_min[1]))) {
4e991c23
JA
328 log_err("fio: rate and rate_iops are mutually exclusive\n");
329 return 1;
330 }
581e7141
JA
331 if ((o->rate[0] < o->ratemin[0]) || (o->rate[1] < o->ratemin[1]) ||
332 (o->rate_iops[0] < o->rate_iops_min[0]) ||
333 (o->rate_iops[1] < o->rate_iops_min[1])) {
4e991c23
JA
334 log_err("fio: minimum rate exceeds rate\n");
335 return 1;
336 }
337
cf4464ca
JA
338 if (!o->timeout && o->time_based) {
339 log_err("fio: time_based requires a runtime/timeout setting\n");
340 o->time_based = 0;
341 }
342
aa31f1f1 343 if (o->fill_device && !o->size)
5921e80c 344 o->size = -1ULL;
5ec10eaa 345
79713149
JA
346 if (td_rw(td) && td->o.verify != VERIFY_NONE)
347 log_info("fio: mixed read/write workload with verify. May not "
348 "work as expected, unless you pre-populated the file\n");
aa31f1f1 349
41ccd845
JA
350 if (td->o.verify != VERIFY_NONE)
351 td->o.refill_buffers = 1;
352
34f1c044
JA
353 if (td->o.pre_read)
354 td->o.invalidate_cache = 0;
355
d529ee19
JA
356 if (td->o.mem_align) {
357 if (td->o.odirect && !is_power_of_2(td->o.mem_align)) {
358 log_err("fio: given IO mem alignment conflicts with"
359 " direct=1. Resetting.\n");
360 td->o.mem_align = page_mask;
361 }
362 }
363
4e991c23 364 return 0;
e1f36503
JA
365}
366
f8977ee6
JA
367/*
368 * This function leaks the buffer
369 */
370static char *to_kmg(unsigned int val)
371{
372 char *buf = malloc(32);
f3502ba2 373 char post[] = { 0, 'K', 'M', 'G', 'P', 'E', 0 };
f8977ee6
JA
374 char *p = post;
375
245142ff 376 do {
f8977ee6
JA
377 if (val & 1023)
378 break;
379
380 val >>= 10;
381 p++;
245142ff 382 } while (*p);
f8977ee6
JA
383
384 snprintf(buf, 31, "%u%c", val, *p);
385 return buf;
386}
387
09629a90
JA
388/* External engines are specified by "external:name.o") */
389static const char *get_engine_name(const char *str)
390{
391 char *p = strstr(str, ":");
392
393 if (!p)
394 return str;
395
396 p++;
397 strip_blank_front(&p);
398 strip_blank_end(p);
399 return p;
400}
401
e132cbae
JA
402static int exists_and_not_file(const char *filename)
403{
404 struct stat sb;
405
406 if (lstat(filename, &sb) == -1)
407 return 0;
408
409 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
410 return 0;
411
412 return 1;
413}
414
5bfc35d7
JA
415void td_fill_rand_seeds(struct thread_data *td)
416{
417 os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[0], &td->bsrange_state);
418 os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[1], &td->verify_state);
419 os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[2], &td->rwmix_state);
420
421 if (td->o.file_service_type == FIO_FSERVICE_RANDOM)
422 os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[3], &td->next_file_state);
423
424 os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[5], &td->file_size_state);
425
426 if (!td_random(td))
427 return;
428
429 if (td->o.rand_repeatable)
430 td->rand_seeds[4] = FIO_RANDSEED * td->thread_number;
431
432 os_random_seed(td->rand_seeds[4], &td->random_state);
433}
434
9c60ce64
JA
435/*
436 * Initialize the various random states we need (random io, block size ranges,
437 * read/write mix, etc).
438 */
439static int init_random_state(struct thread_data *td)
440{
68727076 441 int fd;
9c60ce64
JA
442
443 fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
444 if (fd == -1) {
445 td_verror(td, errno, "open");
446 return 1;
447 }
448
5bfc35d7
JA
449 if (read(fd, td->rand_seeds, sizeof(td->rand_seeds)) <
450 (int) sizeof(td->rand_seeds)) {
9c60ce64
JA
451 td_verror(td, EIO, "read");
452 close(fd);
453 return 1;
454 }
455
456 close(fd);
5bfc35d7 457 td_fill_rand_seeds(td);
9c60ce64
JA
458 return 0;
459}
460
906c8d75
JA
461/*
462 * Adds a job to the list of things todo. Sanitizes the various options
463 * to make sure we don't have conflicts, and initializes various
464 * members of td.
465 */
75154845 466static int add_job(struct thread_data *td, const char *jobname, int job_add_num)
ebac4655 467{
413dd459
JA
468 const char *ddir_str[] = { NULL, "read", "write", "rw", NULL,
469 "randread", "randwrite", "randrw" };
af52b345 470 unsigned int i;
09629a90 471 const char *engine;
af52b345 472 char fname[PATH_MAX];
e132cbae 473 int numjobs, file_alloced;
ebac4655 474
ebac4655
JA
475 /*
476 * the def_thread is just for options, it's not a real job
477 */
478 if (td == &def_thread)
479 return 0;
480
cca73aa7
JA
481 /*
482 * if we are just dumping the output command line, don't add the job
483 */
484 if (dump_cmdline) {
485 put_job(td);
486 return 0;
487 }
488
2dc1bbeb 489 engine = get_engine_name(td->o.ioengine);
09629a90
JA
490 td->io_ops = load_ioengine(td, engine);
491 if (!td->io_ops) {
492 log_err("fio: failed to load engine %s\n", engine);
205927a3 493 goto err;
09629a90 494 }
df64119d 495
2dc1bbeb 496 if (td->o.use_thread)
9cedf167
JA
497 nr_thread++;
498 else
499 nr_process++;
500
2dc1bbeb 501 if (td->o.odirect)
690adba3
JA
502 td->io_ops->flags |= FIO_RAWIO;
503
e132cbae 504 file_alloced = 0;
691c8fb0 505 if (!td->o.filename && !td->files_index && !td->o.read_iolog_file) {
e132cbae 506 file_alloced = 1;
80be24f4 507
2dc1bbeb 508 if (td->o.nr_files == 1 && exists_and_not_file(jobname))
e132cbae 509 add_file(td, jobname);
7b05a215 510 else {
2dc1bbeb 511 for (i = 0; i < td->o.nr_files; i++) {
5ec10eaa
JA
512 sprintf(fname, "%s.%d.%d", jobname,
513 td->thread_number, i);
7b05a215
JA
514 add_file(td, fname);
515 }
af52b345 516 }
0af7b542 517 }
ebac4655 518
4e991c23
JA
519 if (fixup_options(td))
520 goto err;
e0a22335 521
07eb79df
JA
522 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_DISKLESSIO) {
523 struct fio_file *f;
524
525 for_each_file(td, f, i)
526 f->real_file_size = -1ULL;
527 }
528
cdd18ad8 529 td->mutex = fio_mutex_init(0);
ebac4655 530
756867bd
JA
531 td->ts.clat_stat[0].min_val = td->ts.clat_stat[1].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
532 td->ts.slat_stat[0].min_val = td->ts.slat_stat[1].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
533 td->ts.bw_stat[0].min_val = td->ts.bw_stat[1].min_val = ULONG_MAX;
1e3d53ac 534 td->ddir_nr = td->o.ddir_nr;
ebac4655 535
b3d62a75
JA
536 if ((td->o.stonewall || td->o.numjobs > 1 || td->o.new_group)
537 && prev_group_jobs) {
3c5df6fa 538 prev_group_jobs = 0;
ebac4655 539 groupid++;
3c5df6fa 540 }
ebac4655
JA
541
542 td->groupid = groupid;
3c5df6fa 543 prev_group_jobs++;
ebac4655 544
9c60ce64
JA
545 if (init_random_state(td))
546 goto err;
547
ebac4655
JA
548 if (setup_rate(td))
549 goto err;
550
2dc1bbeb 551 if (td->o.write_lat_log) {
756867bd
JA
552 setup_log(&td->ts.slat_log);
553 setup_log(&td->ts.clat_log);
ebac4655 554 }
2dc1bbeb 555 if (td->o.write_bw_log)
756867bd 556 setup_log(&td->ts.bw_log);
ebac4655 557
2dc1bbeb
JA
558 if (!td->o.name)
559 td->o.name = strdup(jobname);
01452055 560
c6ae0a5b 561 if (!terse_output) {
b990b5c0 562 if (!job_add_num) {
5ec10eaa
JA
563 if (!strcmp(td->io_ops->name, "cpuio")) {
564 log_info("%s: ioengine=cpu, cpuload=%u,"
565 " cpucycle=%u\n", td->o.name,
566 td->o.cpuload,
567 td->o.cpucycle);
568 } else {
f8977ee6
JA
569 char *c1, *c2, *c3, *c4;
570
2dc1bbeb
JA
571 c1 = to_kmg(td->o.min_bs[DDIR_READ]);
572 c2 = to_kmg(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ]);
573 c3 = to_kmg(td->o.min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
574 c4 = to_kmg(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
f8977ee6 575
5ec10eaa
JA
576 log_info("%s: (g=%d): rw=%s, bs=%s-%s/%s-%s,"
577 " ioengine=%s, iodepth=%u\n",
578 td->o.name, td->groupid,
579 ddir_str[td->o.td_ddir],
580 c1, c2, c3, c4,
581 td->io_ops->name,
582 td->o.iodepth);
f8977ee6
JA
583
584 free(c1);
585 free(c2);
586 free(c3);
587 free(c4);
588 }
b990b5c0 589 } else if (job_add_num == 1)
6d86144d 590 log_info("...\n");
c6ae0a5b 591 }
ebac4655
JA
592
593 /*
594 * recurse add identical jobs, clear numjobs and stonewall options
595 * as they don't apply to sub-jobs
596 */
2dc1bbeb 597 numjobs = td->o.numjobs;
ebac4655
JA
598 while (--numjobs) {
599 struct thread_data *td_new = get_new_job(0, td);
600
601 if (!td_new)
602 goto err;
603
2dc1bbeb
JA
604 td_new->o.numjobs = 1;
605 td_new->o.stonewall = 0;
92c1d41f 606 td_new->o.new_group = 0;
e132cbae
JA
607
608 if (file_alloced) {
2dc1bbeb 609 td_new->o.filename = NULL;
e132cbae 610 td_new->files_index = 0;
4e6ea2f1 611 td_new->files_size = 0;
e132cbae
JA
612 td_new->files = NULL;
613 }
614
75154845 615 job_add_num = numjobs - 1;
ebac4655 616
75154845 617 if (add_job(td_new, jobname, job_add_num))
ebac4655
JA
618 goto err;
619 }
3c5df6fa 620
ebac4655
JA
621 return 0;
622err:
623 put_job(td);
624 return -1;
625}
626
01f06b63
JA
627static int skip_this_section(const char *name)
628{
629 if (!job_section)
630 return 0;
631 if (!strncmp(name, "global", 6))
632 return 0;
633
b36beb6e 634 return strcmp(job_section, name);
01f06b63
JA
635}
636
ebac4655
JA
637static int is_empty_or_comment(char *line)
638{
639 unsigned int i;
640
641 for (i = 0; i < strlen(line); i++) {
642 if (line[i] == ';')
643 return 1;
5cc2da30
IM
644 if (line[i] == '#')
645 return 1;
ebac4655
JA
646 if (!isspace(line[i]) && !iscntrl(line[i]))
647 return 0;
648 }
649
650 return 1;
651}
652
07261983
JA
653/*
654 * This is our [ini] type file parser.
655 */
1e97cce9 656static int parse_jobs_ini(char *file, int stonewall_flag)
ebac4655 657{
e1f36503 658 unsigned int global;
ebac4655 659 struct thread_data *td;
fee3bb48 660 char *string, *name;
ebac4655
JA
661 FILE *f;
662 char *p;
0c7e37a0 663 int ret = 0, stonewall;
097b2991 664 int first_sect = 1;
ccf8f127 665 int skip_fgets = 0;
01f06b63 666 int inside_skip = 0;
3b8b7135
JA
667 char **opts;
668 int i, alloc_opts, num_opts;
ebac4655 669
5a729cbe
AC
670 if (!strcmp(file, "-"))
671 f = stdin;
672 else
673 f = fopen(file, "r");
674
ebac4655 675 if (!f) {
aea47d44 676 perror("fopen job file");
ebac4655
JA
677 return 1;
678 }
679
680 string = malloc(4096);
7f7e6e59
JA
681
682 /*
683 * it's really 256 + small bit, 280 should suffice
684 */
685 name = malloc(280);
686 memset(name, 0, 280);
ebac4655 687
3b8b7135
JA
688 alloc_opts = 8;
689 opts = malloc(sizeof(char *) * alloc_opts);
b7c6302d 690 num_opts = 0;
3b8b7135 691
0c7e37a0 692 stonewall = stonewall_flag;
7c124ac1 693 do {
ccf8f127
JA
694 /*
695 * if skip_fgets is set, we already have loaded a line we
696 * haven't handled.
697 */
698 if (!skip_fgets) {
699 p = fgets(string, 4095, f);
700 if (!p)
701 break;
702 }
cdc7f193 703
ccf8f127 704 skip_fgets = 0;
cdc7f193 705 strip_blank_front(&p);
6c7c7da1 706 strip_blank_end(p);
cdc7f193 707
ebac4655
JA
708 if (is_empty_or_comment(p))
709 continue;
6c7c7da1 710 if (sscanf(p, "[%255s]", name) != 1) {
01f06b63
JA
711 if (inside_skip)
712 continue;
5ec10eaa
JA
713 log_err("fio: option <%s> outside of [] job section\n",
714 p);
088b4207 715 break;
6c7c7da1 716 }
ebac4655 717
01f06b63
JA
718 if (skip_this_section(name)) {
719 inside_skip = 1;
720 continue;
721 } else
722 inside_skip = 0;
723
ebac4655
JA
724 global = !strncmp(name, "global", 6);
725
726 name[strlen(name) - 1] = '\0';
727
cca73aa7 728 if (dump_cmdline) {
097b2991
JA
729 if (first_sect)
730 log_info("fio ");
cca73aa7
JA
731 if (!global)
732 log_info("--name=%s ", name);
097b2991 733 first_sect = 0;
cca73aa7
JA
734 }
735
ebac4655 736 td = get_new_job(global, &def_thread);
45410acb
JA
737 if (!td) {
738 ret = 1;
739 break;
740 }
ebac4655 741
972cfd25
JA
742 /*
743 * Seperate multiple job files by a stonewall
744 */
f9481919 745 if (!global && stonewall) {
2dc1bbeb 746 td->o.stonewall = stonewall;
972cfd25
JA
747 stonewall = 0;
748 }
749
3b8b7135
JA
750 num_opts = 0;
751 memset(opts, 0, alloc_opts * sizeof(char *));
752
ebac4655
JA
753 while ((p = fgets(string, 4096, f)) != NULL) {
754 if (is_empty_or_comment(p))
755 continue;
e1f36503 756
b6754f9d 757 strip_blank_front(&p);
7c124ac1 758
ccf8f127
JA
759 /*
760 * new section, break out and make sure we don't
761 * fgets() a new line at the top.
762 */
763 if (p[0] == '[') {
764 skip_fgets = 1;
7c124ac1 765 break;
ccf8f127 766 }
7c124ac1 767
4ae3f763 768 strip_blank_end(p);
aea47d44 769
3b8b7135
JA
770 if (num_opts == alloc_opts) {
771 alloc_opts <<= 1;
772 opts = realloc(opts,
773 alloc_opts * sizeof(char *));
774 }
775
776 opts[num_opts] = strdup(p);
777 num_opts++;
ebac4655 778 }
ebac4655 779
3b8b7135
JA
780 ret = fio_options_parse(td, opts, num_opts);
781 if (!ret) {
782 if (dump_cmdline)
783 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++)
784 log_info("--%s ", opts[i]);
785
45410acb 786 ret = add_job(td, name, 0);
3b8b7135 787 } else {
b1508cf9
JA
788 log_err("fio: job %s dropped\n", name);
789 put_job(td);
45410acb 790 }
3b8b7135
JA
791
792 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++)
793 free(opts[i]);
794 num_opts = 0;
7c124ac1 795 } while (!ret);
ebac4655 796
cca73aa7
JA
797 if (dump_cmdline)
798 log_info("\n");
799
3b8b7135
JA
800 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++)
801 free(opts[i]);
802
ebac4655
JA
803 free(string);
804 free(name);
2577594d 805 free(opts);
5a729cbe
AC
806 if (f != stdin)
807 fclose(f);
45410acb 808 return ret;
ebac4655
JA
809}
810
811static int fill_def_thread(void)
812{
813 memset(&def_thread, 0, sizeof(def_thread));
814
375b2695 815 fio_getaffinity(getpid(), &def_thread.o.cpumask);
ebac4655
JA
816
817 /*
ee738499 818 * fill default options
ebac4655 819 */
214e1eca 820 fio_fill_default_options(&def_thread);
ee738499 821
2dc1bbeb
JA
822 def_thread.o.timeout = def_timeout;
823 def_thread.o.write_bw_log = write_bw_log;
824 def_thread.o.write_lat_log = write_lat_log;
ee738499 825
ebac4655
JA
826 return 0;
827}
828
214e1eca
JA
829static void free_shm(void)
830{
831 struct shmid_ds sbuf;
832
833 if (threads) {
5e1d306e
JA
834 void *tp = threads;
835
214e1eca 836 threads = NULL;
5e1d306e
JA
837 file_hash_exit();
838 fio_debug_jobp = NULL;
839 shmdt(tp);
214e1eca
JA
840 shmctl(shm_id, IPC_RMID, &sbuf);
841 }
2e5cdb11
JA
842
843 scleanup();
214e1eca
JA
844}
845
846/*
847 * The thread area is shared between the main process and the job
848 * threads/processes. So setup a shared memory segment that will hold
380065aa
JA
849 * all the job info. We use the end of the region for keeping track of
850 * open files across jobs, for file sharing.
214e1eca
JA
851 */
852static int setup_thread_area(void)
853{
380065aa
JA
854 void *hash;
855
214e1eca
JA
856 /*
857 * 1024 is too much on some machines, scale max_jobs if
858 * we get a failure that looks like too large a shm segment
859 */
860 do {
861 size_t size = max_jobs * sizeof(struct thread_data);
862
380065aa 863 size += file_hash_size;
5e1d306e 864 size += sizeof(unsigned int);
380065aa 865
214e1eca
JA
866 shm_id = shmget(0, size, IPC_CREAT | 0600);
867 if (shm_id != -1)
868 break;
869 if (errno != EINVAL) {
870 perror("shmget");
871 break;
872 }
873
874 max_jobs >>= 1;
875 } while (max_jobs);
876
877 if (shm_id == -1)
878 return 1;
879
880 threads = shmat(shm_id, NULL, 0);
881 if (threads == (void *) -1) {
882 perror("shmat");
883 return 1;
884 }
885
1f809d15 886 memset(threads, 0, max_jobs * sizeof(struct thread_data));
380065aa 887 hash = (void *) threads + max_jobs * sizeof(struct thread_data);
5e1d306e
JA
888 fio_debug_jobp = (void *) hash + file_hash_size;
889 *fio_debug_jobp = -1;
380065aa 890 file_hash_init(hash);
214e1eca
JA
891 atexit(free_shm);
892 return 0;
893}
894
45378b35 895static void usage(const char *name)
4785f995
JA
896{
897 printf("%s\n", fio_version_string);
45378b35 898 printf("%s [options] [job options] <job file(s)>\n", name);
ee56ad50 899 printf("\t--debug=options\tEnable debug logging\n");
b4692828
JA
900 printf("\t--output\tWrite output to file\n");
901 printf("\t--timeout\tRuntime in seconds\n");
902 printf("\t--latency-log\tGenerate per-job latency logs\n");
903 printf("\t--bandwidth-log\tGenerate per-job bandwidth logs\n");
904 printf("\t--minimal\tMinimal (terse) output\n");
905 printf("\t--version\tPrint version info and exit\n");
fd28ca49 906 printf("\t--help\t\tPrint this page\n");
5ec10eaa
JA
907 printf("\t--cmdhelp=cmd\tPrint command help, \"all\" for all of"
908 " them\n");
cca73aa7 909 printf("\t--showcmd\tTurn a job file into command line options\n");
e592a06b
AC
910 printf("\t--eta=when\tWhen ETA estimate should be printed\n");
911 printf("\t \tMay be \"always\", \"never\" or \"auto\"\n");
5ec10eaa
JA
912 printf("\t--readonly\tTurn on safety read-only checks, preventing"
913 " writes\n");
01f06b63 914 printf("\t--section=name\tOnly run specified section in job file\n");
2b386d25
JA
915 printf("\t--alloc-size=kb\tSet smalloc pool to this size in kb"
916 " (def 1024)\n");
fd4442b8 917 printf("\nFio was written by Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>\n");
4785f995
JA
918}
919
79e48f72 920#ifdef FIO_INC_DEBUG
ee56ad50 921struct debug_level debug_levels[] = {
bd6f78b2
JA
922 { .name = "process", .shift = FD_PROCESS, },
923 { .name = "file", .shift = FD_FILE, },
924 { .name = "io", .shift = FD_IO, },
925 { .name = "mem", .shift = FD_MEM, },
926 { .name = "blktrace", .shift = FD_BLKTRACE },
927 { .name = "verify", .shift = FD_VERIFY },
84422acd 928 { .name = "random", .shift = FD_RANDOM },
a3d741fa 929 { .name = "parse", .shift = FD_PARSE },
cd991b9e 930 { .name = "diskutil", .shift = FD_DISKUTIL },
5e1d306e 931 { .name = "job", .shift = FD_JOB },
29adda3c 932 { .name = "mutex", .shift = FD_MUTEX },
02444ad1 933 { .name = NULL, },
ee56ad50
JA
934};
935
c09823ab 936static int set_debug(const char *string)
ee56ad50
JA
937{
938 struct debug_level *dl;
939 char *p = (char *) string;
940 char *opt;
941 int i;
942
943 if (!strcmp(string, "?") || !strcmp(string, "help")) {
944 int i;
945
946 log_info("fio: dumping debug options:");
947 for (i = 0; debug_levels[i].name; i++) {
948 dl = &debug_levels[i];
949 log_info("%s,", dl->name);
950 }
bd6f78b2 951 log_info("all\n");
c09823ab 952 return 1;
ee56ad50
JA
953 }
954
955 while ((opt = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL) {
956 int found = 0;
957
5e1d306e
JA
958 if (!strncmp(opt, "all", 3)) {
959 log_info("fio: set all debug options\n");
960 fio_debug = ~0UL;
961 continue;
962 }
963
ee56ad50
JA
964 for (i = 0; debug_levels[i].name; i++) {
965 dl = &debug_levels[i];
5e1d306e
JA
966 found = !strncmp(opt, dl->name, strlen(dl->name));
967 if (!found)
968 continue;
969
970 if (dl->shift == FD_JOB) {
971 opt = strchr(opt, ':');
972 if (!opt) {
973 log_err("fio: missing job number\n");
974 break;
975 }
976 opt++;
977 fio_debug_jobno = atoi(opt);
978 log_info("fio: set debug jobno %d\n",
979 fio_debug_jobno);
980 } else {
ee56ad50 981 log_info("fio: set debug option %s\n", opt);
bd6f78b2 982 fio_debug |= (1UL << dl->shift);
ee56ad50 983 }
5e1d306e 984 break;
ee56ad50
JA
985 }
986
987 if (!found)
988 log_err("fio: debug mask %s not found\n", opt);
989 }
c09823ab 990 return 0;
ee56ad50 991}
79e48f72 992#else
69b98d4c 993static int set_debug(const char *string)
79e48f72
JA
994{
995 log_err("fio: debug tracing not included in build\n");
c09823ab 996 return 1;
79e48f72
JA
997}
998#endif
ee56ad50 999
972cfd25 1000static int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
ebac4655 1001{
b4692828 1002 struct thread_data *td = NULL;
c09823ab 1003 int c, ini_idx = 0, lidx, ret = 0, do_exit = 0, exit_val = 0;
ebac4655 1004
5ec10eaa 1005 while ((c = getopt_long_only(argc, argv, "", l_opts, &lidx)) != -1) {
ebac4655 1006 switch (c) {
2b386d25
JA
1007 case 'a':
1008 smalloc_pool_size = atoi(optarg);
1009 break;
b4692828
JA
1010 case 't':
1011 def_timeout = atoi(optarg);
1012 break;
1013 case 'l':
1014 write_lat_log = 1;
1015 break;
1016 case 'w':
1017 write_bw_log = 1;
1018 break;
1019 case 'o':
1020 f_out = fopen(optarg, "w+");
1021 if (!f_out) {
1022 perror("fopen output");
1023 exit(1);
1024 }
1025 f_err = f_out;
1026 break;
1027 case 'm':
1028 terse_output = 1;
1029 break;
1030 case 'h':
45378b35 1031 usage(argv[0]);
b4692828 1032 exit(0);
fd28ca49 1033 case 'c':
214e1eca 1034 exit(fio_show_option_help(optarg));
cca73aa7
JA
1035 case 's':
1036 dump_cmdline = 1;
1037 break;
724e4435
JA
1038 case 'r':
1039 read_only = 1;
1040 break;
b4692828
JA
1041 case 'v':
1042 printf("%s\n", fio_version_string);
1043 exit(0);
e592a06b
AC
1044 case 'e':
1045 if (!strcmp("always", optarg))
1046 eta_print = FIO_ETA_ALWAYS;
1047 else if (!strcmp("never", optarg))
1048 eta_print = FIO_ETA_NEVER;
1049 break;
ee56ad50 1050 case 'd':
c09823ab
JA
1051 if (set_debug(optarg))
1052 do_exit++;
ee56ad50 1053 break;
01f06b63
JA
1054 case 'x':
1055 if (!strcmp(optarg, "global")) {
5ec10eaa
JA
1056 log_err("fio: can't use global as only "
1057 "section\n");
c09823ab
JA
1058 do_exit++;
1059 exit_val = 1;
01f06b63
JA
1060 break;
1061 }
1062 if (job_section)
1063 free(job_section);
1064 job_section = strdup(optarg);
1065 break;
b4692828 1066 case FIO_GETOPT_JOB: {
5ec10eaa 1067 const char *opt = l_opts[lidx].name;
b4692828
JA
1068 char *val = optarg;
1069
c2b1e753 1070 if (!strncmp(opt, "name", 4) && td) {
2dc1bbeb 1071 ret = add_job(td, td->o.name ?: "fio", 0);
c2b1e753
JA
1072 if (ret) {
1073 put_job(td);
1074 return 0;
1075 }
1076 td = NULL;
1077 }
b4692828 1078 if (!td) {
01f06b63 1079 int is_section = !strncmp(opt, "name", 4);
3106f220
JA
1080 int global = 0;
1081
01f06b63 1082 if (!is_section || !strncmp(val, "global", 6))
3106f220 1083 global = 1;
c2b1e753 1084
01f06b63
JA
1085 if (is_section && skip_this_section(val))
1086 continue;
1087
c2b1e753 1088 td = get_new_job(global, &def_thread);
b4692828
JA
1089 if (!td)
1090 return 0;
1091 }
38d0adb0 1092
214e1eca 1093 ret = fio_cmd_option_parse(td, opt, val);
b4692828
JA
1094 break;
1095 }
1096 default:
c09823ab
JA
1097 do_exit++;
1098 exit_val = 1;
b4692828 1099 break;
ebac4655
JA
1100 }
1101 }
c9fad893 1102
c09823ab
JA
1103 if (do_exit)
1104 exit(exit_val);
536582bf 1105
b4692828 1106 if (td) {
7d6a8904 1107 if (!ret)
2dc1bbeb 1108 ret = add_job(td, td->o.name ?: "fio", 0);
7d6a8904
JA
1109 if (ret)
1110 put_job(td);
972cfd25 1111 }
774a6177 1112
b4692828
JA
1113 while (optind < argc) {
1114 ini_idx++;
1115 ini_file = realloc(ini_file, ini_idx * sizeof(char *));
1116 ini_file[ini_idx - 1] = strdup(argv[optind]);
1117 optind++;
eb8bbf48 1118 }
972cfd25
JA
1119
1120 return ini_idx;
ebac4655
JA
1121}
1122
ebac4655
JA
1123int parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
1124{
972cfd25
JA
1125 int job_files, i;
1126
b4692828
JA
1127 f_out = stdout;
1128 f_err = stderr;
1129
5ec10eaa 1130 fio_options_dup_and_init(l_opts);
b4692828 1131
ebac4655
JA
1132 if (setup_thread_area())
1133 return 1;
1134 if (fill_def_thread())
1135 return 1;
1136
972cfd25 1137 job_files = parse_cmd_line(argc, argv);
ebac4655 1138
972cfd25
JA
1139 for (i = 0; i < job_files; i++) {
1140 if (fill_def_thread())
1141 return 1;
0c7e37a0 1142 if (parse_jobs_ini(ini_file[i], i))
972cfd25 1143 return 1;
88c6ed80 1144 free(ini_file[i]);
972cfd25 1145 }
ebac4655 1146
88c6ed80 1147 free(ini_file);
d23bb327 1148 options_mem_free(&def_thread);
b4692828
JA
1149
1150 if (!thread_number) {
cca73aa7
JA
1151 if (dump_cmdline)
1152 return 0;
1153
fd4442b8 1154 log_err("No jobs defined(s)\n\n");
45378b35 1155 usage(argv[0]);
b4692828
JA
1156 return 1;
1157 }
1158
be4ecfdf
JA
1159 if (def_thread.o.gtod_offload) {
1160 fio_gtod_init();
1161 fio_gtod_offload = 1;
1162 fio_gtod_cpu = def_thread.o.gtod_cpu;
1163 }
1164
ebac4655
JA
1165 return 0;
1166}