Merge missing content to man page
[fio.git] / fio.h
CommitLineData
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1#ifndef FIO_H
2#define FIO_H
3
4#include <sched.h>
5#include <limits.h>
6#include <pthread.h>
7#include <sys/time.h>
8#include <sys/resource.h>
3c39a379
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9#include <errno.h>
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <stdio.h>
6d6f031f 12#include <unistd.h>
34cfcdaf 13#include <string.h>
cd14cc10 14#include <inttypes.h>
7101d9c2 15#include <assert.h>
ebac4655 16
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17struct thread_data;
18
317b95d0 19#include "compiler/compiler.h"
8062f527 20#include "thread_options.h"
01743ee1 21#include "flist.h"
e2887563 22#include "fifo.h"
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23#include "arch/arch.h"
24#include "os/os.h"
07739b57 25#include "mutex.h"
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26#include "log.h"
27#include "debug.h"
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28#include "file.h"
29#include "io_ddir.h"
dcefb588 30#include "ioengine.h"
5995a6a4 31#include "iolog.h"
c5c8bd5c 32#include "helpers.h"
07b3232d 33#include "options.h"
7eb36574 34#include "profile.h"
c223da83 35#include "time.h"
a7346816 36#include "gettime.h"
bf2e821a 37#include "lib/getopt.h"
2615cc4b 38#include "lib/rand.h"
7fb6d453 39#include "lib/rbtree.h"
37db14fe 40#include "server.h"
a64e88da 41#include "stat.h"
9e684a49 42#include "flow.h"
ebac4655 43
4700b234 44#ifdef CONFIG_SOLARISAIO
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45#include <sys/asynch.h>
46#endif
47
67bf9823 48#ifdef CONFIG_LIBNUMA
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49#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
50#include <numa.h>
51
52/*
53 * "local" is pseudo-policy
54 */
55#define MPOL_LOCAL MPOL_MAX
56#endif
57
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58/*
59 * offset generator types
60 */
61enum {
62 RW_SEQ_SEQ = 0,
63 RW_SEQ_IDENT,
64};
65
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66enum {
67 TD_F_VER_BACKLOG = 1,
68 TD_F_TRIM_BACKLOG = 2,
69 TD_F_READ_IOLOG = 4,
70 TD_F_REFILL_BUFFERS = 8,
71 TD_F_SCRAMBLE_BUFFERS = 16,
72 TD_F_VER_NONE = 32,
73 TD_F_PROFILE_OPS = 64,
74};
75
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76enum {
77 FIO_RAND_BS_OFF = 0,
78 FIO_RAND_VER_OFF,
79 FIO_RAND_MIX_OFF,
80 FIO_RAND_FILE_OFF,
81 FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF,
82 FIO_RAND_FILE_SIZE_OFF,
83 FIO_RAND_TRIM_OFF,
84 FIO_RAND_BUF_OFF,
85 FIO_RAND_NR_OFFS,
86};
87
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88/*
89 * This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job.
90 */
91struct thread_data {
92 struct thread_options o;
d72be545 93 unsigned long flags;
de890a1e 94 void *eo;
e4e33258 95 char verror[FIO_VERROR_SIZE];
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96 pthread_t thread;
97 int thread_number;
98 int groupid;
99 struct thread_stat ts;
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100
101 struct io_log *slat_log;
102 struct io_log *clat_log;
103 struct io_log *lat_log;
104 struct io_log *bw_log;
c8eeb9df 105 struct io_log *iops_log;
7b9f733a 106
6eaf09d6 107 uint64_t stat_io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
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108 struct timeval bw_sample_time;
109
6eaf09d6 110 uint64_t stat_io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
c8eeb9df 111 struct timeval iops_sample_time;
f0505a14 112
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113 volatile int update_rusage;
114 struct fio_mutex *rusage_sem;
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115 struct rusage ru_start;
116 struct rusage ru_end;
117
126d65c6 118 struct fio_file **files;
d7df1d13 119 unsigned char *file_locks;
dd87b2c9 120 unsigned int files_size;
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121 unsigned int files_index;
122 unsigned int nr_open_files;
1020a139 123 unsigned int nr_done_files;
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124 unsigned int nr_normal_files;
125 union {
126 unsigned int next_file;
127 os_random_state_t next_file_state;
4c07ad86 128 struct frand_state __next_file_state;
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129 };
130 int error;
a5e371a6 131 int sig;
20e354ef 132 int done;
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133 pid_t pid;
134 char *orig_buffer;
135 size_t orig_buffer_size;
136 volatile int terminate;
137 volatile int runstate;
138 unsigned int ioprio;
ac684785 139 unsigned int ioprio_set;
2dc1bbeb 140 unsigned int last_was_sync;
9e144189 141 enum fio_ddir last_ddir;
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142
143 char *mmapfile;
144 int mmapfd;
145
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146 void *iolog_buf;
147 FILE *iolog_f;
ebac4655 148
da86774e 149 char *sysfs_root;
da86774e 150
d24945f0 151 unsigned long rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_NR_OFFS];
5bfc35d7 152
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153 union {
154 os_random_state_t bsrange_state;
155 struct frand_state __bsrange_state;
156 };
157 union {
158 os_random_state_t verify_state;
159 struct frand_state __verify_state;
160 };
161 union {
162 os_random_state_t trim_state;
163 struct frand_state __trim_state;
164 };
ebac4655 165
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166 struct frand_state buf_state;
167
9e144189 168 unsigned int verify_batch;
0d29de83 169 unsigned int trim_batch;
9e144189 170
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171 int shm_id;
172
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173 /*
174 * IO engine hooks, contains everything needed to submit an io_u
175 * to any of the available IO engines.
176 */
2866c82d 177 struct ioengine_ops *io_ops;
ebac4655 178
e9c047a0 179 /*
422f9e4b 180 * Queue depth of io_u's that fio MIGHT do
e9c047a0 181 */
ebac4655 182 unsigned int cur_depth;
422f9e4b
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183
184 /*
185 * io_u's about to be committed
186 */
d8005759 187 unsigned int io_u_queued;
422f9e4b
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188
189 /*
190 * io_u's submitted but not completed yet
191 */
192 unsigned int io_u_in_flight;
193
194 /*
195 * List of free and busy io_u's
196 */
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197 struct flist_head io_u_freelist;
198 struct flist_head io_u_busylist;
199 struct flist_head io_u_requeues;
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200 pthread_mutex_t io_u_lock;
201 pthread_cond_t free_cond;
202
203 /*
204 * async verify offload
205 */
206 struct flist_head verify_list;
207 pthread_t *verify_threads;
208 unsigned int nr_verify_threads;
209 pthread_cond_t verify_cond;
210 int verify_thread_exit;
ebac4655 211
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212 /*
213 * Rate state
214 */
bdb6d20a 215 uint64_t rate_bps[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
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216 long rate_pending_usleep[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
217 unsigned long rate_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
218 unsigned long rate_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
219 struct timeval lastrate[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
ebac4655 220
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221 uint64_t total_io_size;
222 uint64_t fill_device_size;
ebac4655 223
6eaf09d6 224 unsigned long io_issues[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
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225 uint64_t io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
226 uint64_t this_io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
227 uint64_t io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
228 uint64_t io_skip_bytes;
229 uint64_t this_io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
230 uint64_t zone_bytes;
cdd18ad8 231 struct fio_mutex *mutex;
ebac4655 232
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233 /*
234 * State for random io, a bitmap of blocks done vs not done
235 */
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236 union {
237 os_random_state_t random_state;
238 struct frand_state __random_state;
239 };
ebac4655 240
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241 struct timeval start; /* start of this loop */
242 struct timeval epoch; /* time job was started */
a61eddec 243 struct timeval last_issue;
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244 struct timeval tv_cache;
245 unsigned int tv_cache_nr;
246 unsigned int tv_cache_mask;
721938ae 247 unsigned int ramp_time_over;
ebac4655 248
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249 /*
250 * read/write mixed workload state
251 */
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252 union {
253 os_random_state_t rwmix_state;
254 struct frand_state __rwmix_state;
255 };
e4928662 256 unsigned long rwmix_issues;
e9c047a0 257 enum fio_ddir rwmix_ddir;
5736c10d 258 unsigned int ddir_seq_nr;
a6ccc7be 259
e9c047a0 260 /*
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261 * IO history logs for verification. We use a tree for sorting,
262 * if we are overwriting. Otherwise just use a fifo.
e9c047a0 263 */
4b87898e 264 struct rb_root io_hist_tree;
01743ee1 265 struct flist_head io_hist_list;
9e144189 266 unsigned long io_hist_len;
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267
268 /*
269 * For IO replaying
270 */
01743ee1 271 struct flist_head io_log_list;
433afcb4 272
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273 /*
274 * For tracking/handling discards
275 */
276 struct flist_head trim_list;
277 unsigned long trim_entries;
278
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279 struct flist_head next_rand_list;
280
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281 /*
282 * for fileservice, how often to switch to a new file
283 */
284 unsigned int file_service_nr;
285 unsigned int file_service_left;
286 struct fio_file *file_service_file;
9c60ce64 287
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288 unsigned int sync_file_range_nr;
289
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290 /*
291 * For generating file sizes
292 */
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293 union {
294 os_random_state_t file_size_state;
295 struct frand_state __file_size_state;
296 };
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297
298 /*
299 * Error counts
300 */
301 unsigned int total_err_count;
302 int first_error;
15dc1934 303
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304 struct fio_flow *flow;
305
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306 /*
307 * Can be overloaded by profiles
308 */
7eb36574 309 struct prof_io_ops prof_io_ops;
58c55ba0 310 void *prof_data;
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311};
312
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313/*
314 * when should interactive ETA output be generated
315 */
316enum {
317 FIO_ETA_AUTO,
318 FIO_ETA_ALWAYS,
319 FIO_ETA_NEVER,
320};
321
e1161c32 322#define __td_verror(td, err, msg, func) \
ebac4655 323 do { \
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324 if ((td)->error) \
325 break; \
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326 int e = (err); \
327 (td)->error = e; \
f2bba182 328 if (!(td)->first_error) \
98ffb8f3 329 snprintf(td->verror, sizeof(td->verror), "file:%s:%d, func=%s, error=%s", __FILE__, __LINE__, (func), (msg)); \
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330 } while (0)
331
b990b5c0 332
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333#define td_clear_error(td) \
334 (td)->error = 0;
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335#define td_verror(td, err, func) \
336 __td_verror((td), (err), strerror((err)), (func))
337#define td_vmsg(td, err, msg, func) \
338 __td_verror((td), (err), (msg), (func))
b990b5c0 339
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340#define __fio_stringify_1(x) #x
341#define __fio_stringify(x) __fio_stringify_1(x)
342
ebac4655 343extern int exitall_on_terminate;
11e950bd 344extern unsigned int thread_number;
108fea77 345extern unsigned int stat_number;
11e950bd 346extern unsigned int nr_process, nr_thread;
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347extern int shm_id;
348extern int groupid;
f3afa57e 349extern int output_format;
53cdc686 350extern int temp_stall_ts;
1e97cce9 351extern unsigned long long mlock_size;
7078106d 352extern uintptr_t page_mask, page_size;
4241ea8f 353extern int read_only;
e592a06b 354extern int eta_print;
e382e661 355extern int eta_new_line;
d3eeeabc 356extern unsigned long done_secs;
01f06b63 357extern char *job_section;
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358extern int fio_gtod_offload;
359extern int fio_gtod_cpu;
c223da83 360extern enum fio_cs fio_clock_source;
fa80feae 361extern int fio_clock_source_set;
a9523c6f 362extern int warnings_fatal;
f57a9c59 363extern int terse_version;
5c341e9a 364extern int is_backend;
a37f69b7 365extern int nr_clients;
e46d8091 366extern int log_syslog;
5e726d0a 367extern const char fio_version_string[];
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368
369extern struct thread_data *threads;
370
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371static inline void fio_ro_check(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
372{
373 assert(!(io_u->ddir == DDIR_WRITE && !td_write(td)));
374}
375
fca70358 376#define REAL_MAX_JOBS 2048
ebac4655 377
4373e97a 378static inline enum error_type_bit td_error_type(enum fio_ddir ddir, int err)
06842027
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379{
380 if (err == EILSEQ)
8b28bd41 381 return ERROR_TYPE_VERIFY_BIT;
06842027 382 if (ddir == DDIR_READ)
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383 return ERROR_TYPE_READ_BIT;
384 return ERROR_TYPE_WRITE_BIT;
385}
386
387static int __NON_FATAL_ERR[] = {EIO, EILSEQ};
388static inline int td_non_fatal_error(struct thread_data *td,
389 enum error_type_bit etype, int err)
390{
391 int i;
392 if (!td->o.ignore_error[etype]) {
393 td->o.ignore_error[etype] = __NON_FATAL_ERR;
394 td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype] = sizeof(__NON_FATAL_ERR)
395 / sizeof(int);
396 }
397
398 if (!(td->o.continue_on_error & (1 << etype)))
399 return 0;
400 for (i = 0; i < td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype]; i++)
401 if (td->o.ignore_error[etype][i] == err)
402 return 1;
403 return 0;
06842027
SL
404}
405
f2bba182
RR
406static inline void update_error_count(struct thread_data *td, int err)
407{
408 td->total_err_count++;
409 if (td->total_err_count == 1)
410 td->first_error = err;
411}
412
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413static inline int should_fsync(struct thread_data *td)
414{
415 if (td->last_was_sync)
416 return 0;
2dc1bbeb 417 if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td) || td->o.override_sync)
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418 return 1;
419
420 return 0;
421}
422
8914a9d8 423/*
214e1eca 424 * Init/option functions
8914a9d8 425 */
72cb971b 426extern int __must_check parse_options(int, char **);
50d16976 427extern int parse_jobs_ini(char *, int, int);
81179eec 428extern int parse_cmd_line(int, char **);
2e1df07d 429extern int fio_backend(void);
50d16976 430extern void reset_fio_state(void);
2e1df07d 431extern void clear_io_state(struct thread_data *);
3b8b7135 432extern int fio_options_parse(struct thread_data *, char **, int);
74929ac2 433extern void fio_keywords_init(void);
214e1eca 434extern int fio_cmd_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *);
de890a1e 435extern int fio_cmd_ioengine_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *);
214e1eca
JA
436extern void fio_fill_default_options(struct thread_data *);
437extern int fio_show_option_help(const char *);
de890a1e 438extern void fio_options_set_ioengine_opts(struct option *long_options, struct thread_data *td);
214e1eca 439extern void fio_options_dup_and_init(struct option *);
de890a1e
SL
440extern void fio_options_mem_dupe(struct thread_data *);
441extern void options_mem_dupe(void *data, struct fio_option *options);
5bfc35d7 442extern void td_fill_rand_seeds(struct thread_data *);
79d16311 443extern void add_job_opts(const char **);
73798eb2 444extern char *num2str(unsigned long, int, int, int, int);
de890a1e 445extern int ioengine_load(struct thread_data *);
1ec3d69b 446
de890a1e
SL
447#define FIO_GETOPT_JOB 0x89000000
448#define FIO_GETOPT_IOENGINE 0x98000000
07b3232d 449#define FIO_NR_OPTIONS (FIO_MAX_OPTS + 128)
8914a9d8 450
263e529f
JA
451/*
452 * ETA/status stuff
453 */
454extern void print_thread_status(void);
455extern void print_status_init(int);
456
457/*
458 * Thread life cycle. Once a thread has a runstate beyond TD_INITIALIZED, it
459 * will never back again. It may cycle between running/verififying/fsyncing.
460 * Once the thread reaches TD_EXITED, it is just waiting for the core to
461 * reap it.
462 */
463enum {
464 TD_NOT_CREATED = 0,
465 TD_CREATED,
466 TD_INITIALIZED,
b29ee5b3 467 TD_RAMP,
36d80bc7 468 TD_SETTING_UP,
263e529f 469 TD_RUNNING,
b0f65863 470 TD_PRE_READING,
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471 TD_VERIFYING,
472 TD_FSYNCING,
473 TD_EXITED,
474 TD_REAPED,
475};
476
b29ee5b3 477extern void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *, int);
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478#define TERMINATE_ALL (-1)
479extern void fio_terminate_threads(int);
b29ee5b3 480
2f9ade3c
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481/*
482 * Memory helpers
483 */
b2fdda43 484extern int __must_check fio_pin_memory(void);
2f9ade3c 485extern void fio_unpin_memory(void);
b2fdda43 486extern int __must_check allocate_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
2f9ade3c
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487extern void free_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
488
b29ee5b3
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489/*
490 * Reset stats after ramp time completes
491 */
492extern void reset_all_stats(struct thread_data *);
493
fb7b71a3
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494/*
495 * blktrace support
496 */
5e62c22a 497#ifdef FIO_HAVE_BLKTRACE
fb7b71a3
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498extern int is_blktrace(const char *);
499extern int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *, const char *);
5e62c22a 500#endif
fb7b71a3 501
2866c82d
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502/*
503 * Mark unused variables passed to ops functions as unused, to silence gcc
504 */
505#define fio_unused __attribute((__unused__))
5f350952
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506#define fio_init __attribute__((constructor))
507#define fio_exit __attribute__((destructor))
2866c82d 508
34572e28
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509#define for_each_td(td, i) \
510 for ((i) = 0, (td) = &threads[0]; (i) < (int) thread_number; (i)++, (td)++)
53cdc686 511#define for_each_file(td, f, i) \
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512 if ((td)->files_index) \
513 for ((i) = 0, (f) = (td)->files[0]; \
514 (i) < (td)->o.nr_files && ((f) = (td)->files[i]) != NULL; \
515 (i)++)
53cdc686 516
0032bf9f
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517#define fio_assert(td, cond) do { \
518 if (!(cond)) { \
340fd243 519 int *__foo = NULL; \
0032bf9f 520 fprintf(stderr, "file:%s:%d, assert %s failed\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, #cond); \
ac18ea38 521 td_set_runstate((td), TD_EXITED); \
437c9b71 522 (td)->error = EFAULT; \
340fd243 523 *__foo = 0; \
0032bf9f
JA
524 } \
525} while (0)
526
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527static inline int fio_fill_issue_time(struct thread_data *td)
528{
529 if (td->o.read_iolog_file ||
530 !td->o.disable_clat || !td->o.disable_slat || !td->o.disable_bw)
531 return 1;
532
533 return 0;
534}
535
581e7141
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536static inline int __should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
537 enum fio_ddir ddir)
538{
539 struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
540
541 /*
542 * If some rate setting was given, we need to check it
543 */
544 if (o->rate[ddir] || o->ratemin[ddir] || o->rate_iops[ddir] ||
545 o->rate_iops_min[ddir])
546 return 1;
547
548 return 0;
549}
550
551static inline int should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
aa83321f 552 uint64_t *bytes_done)
581e7141
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553{
554 int ret = 0;
555
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SL
556 if (bytes_done[DDIR_READ])
557 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_READ);
558 if (bytes_done[DDIR_WRITE])
559 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_WRITE);
560 if (bytes_done[DDIR_TRIM])
561 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_TRIM);
581e7141
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562
563 return ret;
564}
565
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566static inline unsigned int td_max_bs(struct thread_data *td)
567{
568 unsigned int max_bs;
569
570 max_bs = max(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ], td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
571 return max(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_TRIM], max_bs);
572}
573
d529ee19
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574static inline int is_power_of_2(unsigned int val)
575{
576 return (val != 0 && ((val & (val - 1)) == 0));
577}
578
e8462bd8
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579/*
580 * We currently only need to do locking if we have verifier threads
581 * accessing our internal structures too
582 */
583static inline void td_io_u_lock(struct thread_data *td)
584{
585 if (td->o.verify_async)
586 pthread_mutex_lock(&td->io_u_lock);
587}
588
589static inline void td_io_u_unlock(struct thread_data *td)
590{
591 if (td->o.verify_async)
592 pthread_mutex_unlock(&td->io_u_lock);
593}
594
595static inline void td_io_u_free_notify(struct thread_data *td)
596{
597 if (td->o.verify_async)
598 pthread_cond_signal(&td->free_cond);
599}
600
cca84643
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601extern const char *fio_get_arch_string(int);
602extern const char *fio_get_os_string(int);
603
f3afa57e
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604enum {
605 FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE = 0,
606 FIO_OUTPUT_JSON,
607 FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL,
608};
609
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610enum {
611 FIO_RAND_DIST_RANDOM = 0,
612 FIO_RAND_DIST_ZIPF,
925fee33 613 FIO_RAND_DIST_PARETO,
e25839d4
JA
614};
615
8055e41d
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616enum {
617 FIO_RAND_GEN_TAUSWORTHE = 0,
618 FIO_RAND_GEN_LFSR,
619};
620
ebac4655 621#endif