Merge branch 'master' into gfio
[fio.git] / fio.h
CommitLineData
ebac4655
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1#ifndef FIO_H
2#define FIO_H
3
4#include <sched.h>
5#include <limits.h>
6#include <pthread.h>
7#include <sys/time.h>
8#include <sys/resource.h>
3c39a379
JA
9#include <errno.h>
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <stdio.h>
6d6f031f 12#include <unistd.h>
34cfcdaf 13#include <string.h>
cd14cc10 14#include <inttypes.h>
7101d9c2 15#include <assert.h>
ebac4655 16
ecc314ba
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17struct thread_data;
18
317b95d0 19#include "compiler/compiler.h"
ec41265e 20#include "thread_options.h"
01743ee1 21#include "flist.h"
e2887563 22#include "fifo.h"
05775438 23#include "lib/rbtree.h"
317b95d0
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24#include "arch/arch.h"
25#include "os/os.h"
07739b57 26#include "mutex.h"
a3d741fa
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27#include "log.h"
28#include "debug.h"
d6aed795
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29#include "file.h"
30#include "io_ddir.h"
dcefb588 31#include "ioengine.h"
5995a6a4 32#include "iolog.h"
c5c8bd5c 33#include "helpers.h"
07b3232d 34#include "options.h"
7eb36574 35#include "profile.h"
c223da83 36#include "time.h"
a7346816 37#include "gettime.h"
bf2e821a 38#include "lib/getopt.h"
2615cc4b 39#include "lib/rand.h"
dd366728 40#include "client.h"
37db14fe 41#include "server.h"
a64e88da 42#include "stat.h"
9e684a49 43#include "flow.h"
ebac4655 44
4700b234 45#ifdef CONFIG_SOLARISAIO
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46#include <sys/asynch.h>
47#endif
48
67bf9823 49#ifdef CONFIG_LIBNUMA
d0b937ed
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50#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
51#include <numa.h>
52
53/*
54 * "local" is pseudo-policy
55 */
56#define MPOL_LOCAL MPOL_MAX
57#endif
58
38dad62d
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59/*
60 * offset generator types
61 */
62enum {
63 RW_SEQ_SEQ = 0,
64 RW_SEQ_IDENT,
65};
66
d72be545
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67enum {
68 TD_F_VER_BACKLOG = 1,
69 TD_F_TRIM_BACKLOG = 2,
70 TD_F_READ_IOLOG = 4,
71 TD_F_REFILL_BUFFERS = 8,
72 TD_F_SCRAMBLE_BUFFERS = 16,
73 TD_F_VER_NONE = 32,
74 TD_F_PROFILE_OPS = 64,
75};
76
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77enum {
78 FIO_RAND_BS_OFF = 0,
79 FIO_RAND_VER_OFF,
80 FIO_RAND_MIX_OFF,
81 FIO_RAND_FILE_OFF,
82 FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF,
83 FIO_RAND_FILE_SIZE_OFF,
84 FIO_RAND_TRIM_OFF,
85 FIO_RAND_BUF_OFF,
86 FIO_RAND_NR_OFFS,
87};
88
2dc1bbeb
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89/*
90 * This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job.
91 */
92struct thread_data {
93 struct thread_options o;
d72be545 94 unsigned long flags;
de890a1e 95 void *eo;
e4e33258 96 char verror[FIO_VERROR_SIZE];
2dc1bbeb 97 pthread_t thread;
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98 unsigned int thread_number;
99 unsigned int groupid;
2dc1bbeb 100 struct thread_stat ts;
7b9f733a 101
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102 int client_type;
103
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104 struct io_log *slat_log;
105 struct io_log *clat_log;
106 struct io_log *lat_log;
107 struct io_log *bw_log;
c8eeb9df 108 struct io_log *iops_log;
7b9f733a 109
6eaf09d6 110 uint64_t stat_io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
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111 struct timeval bw_sample_time;
112
6eaf09d6 113 uint64_t stat_io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
c8eeb9df 114 struct timeval iops_sample_time;
f0505a14 115
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116 volatile int update_rusage;
117 struct fio_mutex *rusage_sem;
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118 struct rusage ru_start;
119 struct rusage ru_end;
120
126d65c6 121 struct fio_file **files;
d7df1d13 122 unsigned char *file_locks;
dd87b2c9 123 unsigned int files_size;
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124 unsigned int files_index;
125 unsigned int nr_open_files;
1020a139 126 unsigned int nr_done_files;
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127 unsigned int nr_normal_files;
128 union {
129 unsigned int next_file;
130 os_random_state_t next_file_state;
4c07ad86 131 struct frand_state __next_file_state;
2dc1bbeb
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132 };
133 int error;
a5e371a6 134 int sig;
20e354ef 135 int done;
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136 pid_t pid;
137 char *orig_buffer;
138 size_t orig_buffer_size;
139 volatile int terminate;
140 volatile int runstate;
2dc1bbeb 141 unsigned int last_was_sync;
9e144189 142 enum fio_ddir last_ddir;
2dc1bbeb 143
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144 int mmapfd;
145
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146 void *iolog_buf;
147 FILE *iolog_f;
ebac4655 148
da86774e 149 char *sysfs_root;
da86774e 150
d24945f0 151 unsigned long rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_NR_OFFS];
5bfc35d7 152
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153 union {
154 os_random_state_t bsrange_state;
155 struct frand_state __bsrange_state;
156 };
157 union {
158 os_random_state_t verify_state;
159 struct frand_state __verify_state;
160 };
161 union {
162 os_random_state_t trim_state;
163 struct frand_state __trim_state;
164 };
ebac4655 165
3545a109
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166 struct frand_state buf_state;
167
9e144189 168 unsigned int verify_batch;
0d29de83 169 unsigned int trim_batch;
9e144189 170
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171 int shm_id;
172
e9c047a0
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173 /*
174 * IO engine hooks, contains everything needed to submit an io_u
175 * to any of the available IO engines.
176 */
2866c82d 177 struct ioengine_ops *io_ops;
ebac4655 178
e9c047a0 179 /*
422f9e4b 180 * Queue depth of io_u's that fio MIGHT do
e9c047a0 181 */
ebac4655 182 unsigned int cur_depth;
422f9e4b
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183
184 /*
185 * io_u's about to be committed
186 */
d8005759 187 unsigned int io_u_queued;
422f9e4b
RM
188
189 /*
190 * io_u's submitted but not completed yet
191 */
192 unsigned int io_u_in_flight;
193
194 /*
195 * List of free and busy io_u's
196 */
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197 struct flist_head io_u_freelist;
198 struct flist_head io_u_busylist;
199 struct flist_head io_u_requeues;
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200 pthread_mutex_t io_u_lock;
201 pthread_cond_t free_cond;
202
203 /*
204 * async verify offload
205 */
206 struct flist_head verify_list;
207 pthread_t *verify_threads;
208 unsigned int nr_verify_threads;
209 pthread_cond_t verify_cond;
210 int verify_thread_exit;
ebac4655 211
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212 /*
213 * Rate state
214 */
bdb6d20a 215 uint64_t rate_bps[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
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216 long rate_pending_usleep[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
217 unsigned long rate_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
218 unsigned long rate_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
219 struct timeval lastrate[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
ebac4655 220
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221 uint64_t total_io_size;
222 uint64_t fill_device_size;
ebac4655 223
6eaf09d6 224 unsigned long io_issues[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
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225 uint64_t io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
226 uint64_t this_io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
227 uint64_t io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
228 uint64_t io_skip_bytes;
229 uint64_t this_io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
230 uint64_t zone_bytes;
cdd18ad8 231 struct fio_mutex *mutex;
ebac4655 232
e9c047a0
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233 /*
234 * State for random io, a bitmap of blocks done vs not done
235 */
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236 union {
237 os_random_state_t random_state;
238 struct frand_state __random_state;
239 };
ebac4655 240
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241 struct timeval start; /* start of this loop */
242 struct timeval epoch; /* time job was started */
a61eddec 243 struct timeval last_issue;
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244 struct timeval tv_cache;
245 unsigned int tv_cache_nr;
246 unsigned int tv_cache_mask;
721938ae 247 unsigned int ramp_time_over;
ebac4655 248
e9c047a0
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249 /*
250 * read/write mixed workload state
251 */
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252 union {
253 os_random_state_t rwmix_state;
254 struct frand_state __rwmix_state;
255 };
e4928662 256 unsigned long rwmix_issues;
e9c047a0 257 enum fio_ddir rwmix_ddir;
5736c10d 258 unsigned int ddir_seq_nr;
a6ccc7be 259
e9c047a0 260 /*
8de8f047
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261 * IO history logs for verification. We use a tree for sorting,
262 * if we are overwriting. Otherwise just use a fifo.
e9c047a0 263 */
4b87898e 264 struct rb_root io_hist_tree;
01743ee1 265 struct flist_head io_hist_list;
9e144189 266 unsigned long io_hist_len;
8de8f047
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267
268 /*
269 * For IO replaying
270 */
01743ee1 271 struct flist_head io_log_list;
433afcb4 272
0d29de83
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273 /*
274 * For tracking/handling discards
275 */
276 struct flist_head trim_list;
277 unsigned long trim_entries;
278
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279 struct flist_head next_rand_list;
280
1907dbc6
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281 /*
282 * for fileservice, how often to switch to a new file
283 */
284 unsigned int file_service_nr;
285 unsigned int file_service_left;
286 struct fio_file *file_service_file;
9c60ce64 287
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288 unsigned int sync_file_range_nr;
289
9c60ce64
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290 /*
291 * For generating file sizes
292 */
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293 union {
294 os_random_state_t file_size_state;
295 struct frand_state __file_size_state;
296 };
f2bba182
RR
297
298 /*
299 * Error counts
300 */
301 unsigned int total_err_count;
302 int first_error;
15dc1934 303
9e684a49
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304 struct fio_flow *flow;
305
15dc1934
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306 /*
307 * Can be overloaded by profiles
308 */
7eb36574 309 struct prof_io_ops prof_io_ops;
58c55ba0 310 void *prof_data;
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311
312 void *pinned_mem;
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313};
314
e592a06b
AC
315/*
316 * when should interactive ETA output be generated
317 */
318enum {
319 FIO_ETA_AUTO,
320 FIO_ETA_ALWAYS,
321 FIO_ETA_NEVER,
322};
323
e1161c32 324#define __td_verror(td, err, msg, func) \
ebac4655 325 do { \
19abcd3d
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326 if ((td)->error) \
327 break; \
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328 int e = (err); \
329 (td)->error = e; \
f2bba182 330 if (!(td)->first_error) \
98ffb8f3 331 snprintf(td->verror, sizeof(td->verror), "file:%s:%d, func=%s, error=%s", __FILE__, __LINE__, (func), (msg)); \
ebac4655
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332 } while (0)
333
b990b5c0 334
f2bba182
RR
335#define td_clear_error(td) \
336 (td)->error = 0;
e1161c32
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337#define td_verror(td, err, func) \
338 __td_verror((td), (err), strerror((err)), (func))
339#define td_vmsg(td, err, msg, func) \
340 __td_verror((td), (err), (msg), (func))
b990b5c0 341
81179eec
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342#define __fio_stringify_1(x) #x
343#define __fio_stringify(x) __fio_stringify_1(x)
344
ebac4655 345extern int exitall_on_terminate;
11e950bd 346extern unsigned int thread_number;
108fea77 347extern unsigned int stat_number;
ebac4655
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348extern int shm_id;
349extern int groupid;
f3afa57e 350extern int output_format;
53cdc686 351extern int temp_stall_ts;
7078106d 352extern uintptr_t page_mask, page_size;
4241ea8f 353extern int read_only;
e592a06b 354extern int eta_print;
e382e661 355extern int eta_new_line;
d3eeeabc 356extern unsigned long done_secs;
01f06b63 357extern char *job_section;
be4ecfdf
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358extern int fio_gtod_offload;
359extern int fio_gtod_cpu;
c223da83 360extern enum fio_cs fio_clock_source;
fa80feae 361extern int fio_clock_source_set;
a9523c6f 362extern int warnings_fatal;
f57a9c59 363extern int terse_version;
5c341e9a 364extern int is_backend;
a37f69b7 365extern int nr_clients;
e46d8091 366extern int log_syslog;
5e726d0a 367extern const char fio_version_string[];
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368
369extern struct thread_data *threads;
370
7101d9c2
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371static inline void fio_ro_check(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
372{
373 assert(!(io_u->ddir == DDIR_WRITE && !td_write(td)));
374}
375
fca70358 376#define REAL_MAX_JOBS 2048
ebac4655 377
4373e97a 378static inline enum error_type_bit td_error_type(enum fio_ddir ddir, int err)
06842027
SL
379{
380 if (err == EILSEQ)
8b28bd41 381 return ERROR_TYPE_VERIFY_BIT;
06842027 382 if (ddir == DDIR_READ)
8b28bd41
DM
383 return ERROR_TYPE_READ_BIT;
384 return ERROR_TYPE_WRITE_BIT;
385}
386
387static int __NON_FATAL_ERR[] = {EIO, EILSEQ};
388static inline int td_non_fatal_error(struct thread_data *td,
389 enum error_type_bit etype, int err)
390{
391 int i;
392 if (!td->o.ignore_error[etype]) {
393 td->o.ignore_error[etype] = __NON_FATAL_ERR;
394 td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype] = sizeof(__NON_FATAL_ERR)
395 / sizeof(int);
396 }
397
398 if (!(td->o.continue_on_error & (1 << etype)))
399 return 0;
400 for (i = 0; i < td->o.ignore_error_nr[etype]; i++)
401 if (td->o.ignore_error[etype][i] == err)
402 return 1;
403 return 0;
06842027
SL
404}
405
f2bba182
RR
406static inline void update_error_count(struct thread_data *td, int err)
407{
408 td->total_err_count++;
409 if (td->total_err_count == 1)
410 td->first_error = err;
411}
412
87dc1ab1
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413static inline int should_fsync(struct thread_data *td)
414{
415 if (td->last_was_sync)
416 return 0;
2dc1bbeb 417 if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td) || td->o.override_sync)
87dc1ab1
JA
418 return 1;
419
420 return 0;
421}
422
8914a9d8 423/*
214e1eca 424 * Init/option functions
8914a9d8 425 */
0420ba6a 426extern int __must_check fio_init_options(void);
72cb971b 427extern int __must_check parse_options(int, char **);
46bcd498
JA
428extern int parse_jobs_ini(char *, int, int, int);
429extern int parse_cmd_line(int, char **, int);
2e1df07d 430extern int fio_backend(void);
50d16976 431extern void reset_fio_state(void);
2e1df07d 432extern void clear_io_state(struct thread_data *);
3b8b7135 433extern int fio_options_parse(struct thread_data *, char **, int);
74929ac2 434extern void fio_keywords_init(void);
214e1eca 435extern int fio_cmd_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *);
de890a1e 436extern int fio_cmd_ioengine_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *);
214e1eca
JA
437extern void fio_fill_default_options(struct thread_data *);
438extern int fio_show_option_help(const char *);
de890a1e 439extern void fio_options_set_ioengine_opts(struct option *long_options, struct thread_data *td);
214e1eca 440extern void fio_options_dup_and_init(struct option *);
de890a1e
SL
441extern void fio_options_mem_dupe(struct thread_data *);
442extern void options_mem_dupe(void *data, struct fio_option *options);
5bfc35d7 443extern void td_fill_rand_seeds(struct thread_data *);
46bcd498 444extern void add_job_opts(const char **, int);
73798eb2 445extern char *num2str(unsigned long, int, int, int, int);
de890a1e 446extern int ioengine_load(struct thread_data *);
1ec3d69b 447
e61ca217
JA
448extern unsigned long page_mask;
449extern unsigned long page_size;
450extern int initialize_fio(char *envp[]);
451
de890a1e
SL
452#define FIO_GETOPT_JOB 0x89000000
453#define FIO_GETOPT_IOENGINE 0x98000000
07b3232d 454#define FIO_NR_OPTIONS (FIO_MAX_OPTS + 128)
8914a9d8 455
263e529f
JA
456/*
457 * ETA/status stuff
458 */
459extern void print_thread_status(void);
460extern void print_status_init(int);
99d633af 461extern char *fio_uint_to_kmg(unsigned int val);
263e529f
JA
462
463/*
464 * Thread life cycle. Once a thread has a runstate beyond TD_INITIALIZED, it
465 * will never back again. It may cycle between running/verififying/fsyncing.
466 * Once the thread reaches TD_EXITED, it is just waiting for the core to
467 * reap it.
468 */
469enum {
470 TD_NOT_CREATED = 0,
471 TD_CREATED,
472 TD_INITIALIZED,
b29ee5b3 473 TD_RAMP,
36d80bc7 474 TD_SETTING_UP,
263e529f 475 TD_RUNNING,
b0f65863 476 TD_PRE_READING,
263e529f
JA
477 TD_VERIFYING,
478 TD_FSYNCING,
479 TD_EXITED,
480 TD_REAPED,
481};
482
b29ee5b3 483extern void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *, int);
cc0df00a
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484#define TERMINATE_ALL (-1)
485extern void fio_terminate_threads(int);
b29ee5b3 486
2f9ade3c
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487/*
488 * Memory helpers
489 */
1b79a070
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490extern int __must_check fio_pin_memory(struct thread_data *);
491extern void fio_unpin_memory(struct thread_data *);
b2fdda43 492extern int __must_check allocate_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
2f9ade3c 493extern void free_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
2bb3f0a7 494extern void free_threads_shm(void);
2f9ade3c 495
b29ee5b3
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496/*
497 * Reset stats after ramp time completes
498 */
499extern void reset_all_stats(struct thread_data *);
500
fb7b71a3
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501/*
502 * blktrace support
503 */
5e62c22a 504#ifdef FIO_HAVE_BLKTRACE
fb7b71a3
JA
505extern int is_blktrace(const char *);
506extern int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *, const char *);
5e62c22a 507#endif
fb7b71a3 508
2866c82d
JA
509/*
510 * Mark unused variables passed to ops functions as unused, to silence gcc
511 */
512#define fio_unused __attribute((__unused__))
5f350952
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513#define fio_init __attribute__((constructor))
514#define fio_exit __attribute__((destructor))
2866c82d 515
34572e28
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516#define for_each_td(td, i) \
517 for ((i) = 0, (td) = &threads[0]; (i) < (int) thread_number; (i)++, (td)++)
53cdc686 518#define for_each_file(td, f, i) \
691c8fb0
JA
519 if ((td)->files_index) \
520 for ((i) = 0, (f) = (td)->files[0]; \
521 (i) < (td)->o.nr_files && ((f) = (td)->files[i]) != NULL; \
522 (i)++)
53cdc686 523
0032bf9f
JA
524#define fio_assert(td, cond) do { \
525 if (!(cond)) { \
340fd243 526 int *__foo = NULL; \
0032bf9f 527 fprintf(stderr, "file:%s:%d, assert %s failed\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, #cond); \
ac18ea38 528 td_set_runstate((td), TD_EXITED); \
437c9b71 529 (td)->error = EFAULT; \
340fd243 530 *__foo = 0; \
0032bf9f
JA
531 } \
532} while (0)
533
12d9d841
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534static inline int fio_fill_issue_time(struct thread_data *td)
535{
536 if (td->o.read_iolog_file ||
537 !td->o.disable_clat || !td->o.disable_slat || !td->o.disable_bw)
538 return 1;
539
540 return 0;
541}
542
581e7141
JA
543static inline int __should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
544 enum fio_ddir ddir)
545{
546 struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
547
548 /*
549 * If some rate setting was given, we need to check it
550 */
551 if (o->rate[ddir] || o->ratemin[ddir] || o->rate_iops[ddir] ||
552 o->rate_iops_min[ddir])
553 return 1;
554
555 return 0;
556}
557
558static inline int should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
aa83321f 559 uint64_t *bytes_done)
581e7141
JA
560{
561 int ret = 0;
562
6eaf09d6
SL
563 if (bytes_done[DDIR_READ])
564 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_READ);
565 if (bytes_done[DDIR_WRITE])
566 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_WRITE);
567 if (bytes_done[DDIR_TRIM])
568 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_TRIM);
581e7141
JA
569
570 return ret;
571}
572
74f4b020
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573static inline unsigned int td_max_bs(struct thread_data *td)
574{
575 unsigned int max_bs;
576
577 max_bs = max(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ], td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
578 return max(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_TRIM], max_bs);
579}
580
d529ee19
JA
581static inline int is_power_of_2(unsigned int val)
582{
583 return (val != 0 && ((val & (val - 1)) == 0));
584}
585
e8462bd8
JA
586/*
587 * We currently only need to do locking if we have verifier threads
588 * accessing our internal structures too
589 */
590static inline void td_io_u_lock(struct thread_data *td)
591{
592 if (td->o.verify_async)
593 pthread_mutex_lock(&td->io_u_lock);
594}
595
596static inline void td_io_u_unlock(struct thread_data *td)
597{
598 if (td->o.verify_async)
599 pthread_mutex_unlock(&td->io_u_lock);
600}
601
602static inline void td_io_u_free_notify(struct thread_data *td)
603{
604 if (td->o.verify_async)
605 pthread_cond_signal(&td->free_cond);
606}
607
cca84643
JA
608extern const char *fio_get_arch_string(int);
609extern const char *fio_get_os_string(int);
610
05775438
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611#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof((x)) / (sizeof((x)[0])))
612
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613enum {
614 FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE = 0,
615 FIO_OUTPUT_JSON,
616 FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL,
617};
618
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619enum {
620 FIO_RAND_DIST_RANDOM = 0,
621 FIO_RAND_DIST_ZIPF,
925fee33 622 FIO_RAND_DIST_PARETO,
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623};
624
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625enum {
626 FIO_RAND_GEN_TAUSWORTHE = 0,
627 FIO_RAND_GEN_LFSR,
628};
629
ebac4655 630#endif