[fio.git] / fio.h

#ifndef FIO_H
#define FIO_H

#include <sched.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "list.h"
#include "md5.h"
#include "crc32.h"
#include "arch.h"
#include "os.h"

enum fio_ddir {
	DDIR_READ = 0,
	DDIR_WRITE,
	DDIR_SYNC,
};

struct io_stat {
	unsigned long max_val;
	unsigned long min_val;
	unsigned long samples;

	double mean;
	double S;
};

struct io_sample {
	unsigned long time;
	unsigned long val;
	enum fio_ddir ddir;
};

struct io_log {
	unsigned long nr_samples;
	unsigned long max_samples;
	struct io_sample *log;
};

struct io_piece {
	struct list_head list;
	struct fio_file *file;
	unsigned long long offset;
	unsigned int len;
	enum fio_ddir ddir;
};

/*
 * The io unit
 */
struct io_u {
	union {
#ifdef FIO_HAVE_LIBAIO
		struct iocb iocb;
#endif
#ifdef FIO_HAVE_POSIXAIO
		struct aiocb aiocb;
#endif
#ifdef FIO_HAVE_SGIO
		struct sg_io_hdr hdr;
#endif
	};
	struct timeval start_time;
	struct timeval issue_time;

	void *buf;
	unsigned int buflen;
	unsigned long long offset;

	unsigned int resid;
	unsigned int error;

	enum fio_ddir ddir;

	/*
	 * io engine private data
	 */
	union {
		unsigned int index;
		unsigned int seen;
	};

	struct fio_file *file;

	struct list_head list;
};

#define FIO_HDR_MAGIC	0xf00baaef

enum {
	VERIFY_NONE = 0,
	VERIFY_MD5,
	VERIFY_CRC32,
};

struct verify_header {
	unsigned int fio_magic;
	unsigned int len;
	unsigned int verify_type;
	union {
		char md5_digest[MD5_HASH_WORDS * 4];
		unsigned long crc32;
	};
};

struct group_run_stats {
	unsigned long long max_run[2], min_run[2];
	unsigned long long max_bw[2], min_bw[2];
	unsigned long long io_kb[2];
	unsigned long long agg[2];
};

/*
 * What type of allocation to use for io buffers
 */
enum fio_memtype {
	MEM_MALLOC = 0,	/* ordinary malloc */
	MEM_SHM,	/* use shared memory segments */
	MEM_SHMHUGE,	/* use shared memory segments with huge pages */
	MEM_MMAP,	/* use anonynomous mmap */
	MEM_MMAPHUGE,	/* memory mapped huge file */
};

/*
 * The type of object we are working on
 */
enum fio_filetype {
	FIO_TYPE_FILE = 1,
	FIO_TYPE_BD,
	FIO_TYPE_CHAR,
};

enum fio_ioengine_flags {
	FIO_SYNCIO	= 1 << 0,
	FIO_CPUIO	= 1 << 1,
	FIO_MMAPIO	= 1 << 2,
	FIO_RAWIO	= 1 << 3,
};

struct fio_file {
	/*
	 * A file may not be a file descriptor, let the io engine decide
	 */
	union {
		unsigned long file_data;
		int fd;
	};
	char *file_name;
	void *mmap;
	unsigned long long file_size;
	unsigned long long real_file_size;
	unsigned long long file_offset;
	unsigned long long last_pos;
	unsigned long long last_completed_pos;

	unsigned long *file_map;
	unsigned int num_maps;

	unsigned int unlink;
};

/*
 * How many depth levels to log
 */
#define FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR	8

/*
 * This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job.
 */
struct thread_data {
	char *name;
	char *directory;
	char *filename;
	char verror[80];
	pthread_t thread;
	int thread_number;
	int groupid;
	enum fio_filetype filetype;
	struct fio_file *files;
	unsigned int nr_files;
	unsigned int nr_uniq_files;
	unsigned int next_file;
	int error;
	pid_t pid;
	char *orig_buffer;
	size_t orig_buffer_size;
	volatile int terminate;
	volatile int runstate;
	enum fio_ddir ddir;
	unsigned int iomix;
	unsigned int ioprio;
	unsigned int last_was_sync;

	unsigned int sequential;
	unsigned int odirect;
	unsigned int invalidate_cache;
	unsigned int create_serialize;
	unsigned int create_fsync;
	unsigned int end_fsync;
	unsigned int sync_io;
	unsigned int verify;
	unsigned int use_thread;
	unsigned int unlink;
	unsigned int do_disk_util;
	unsigned int override_sync;
	unsigned int rand_repeatable;
	unsigned int write_lat_log;
	unsigned int write_bw_log;
	unsigned int norandommap;
	unsigned int bs_unaligned;

	unsigned int bs[2];
	unsigned int min_bs[2];
	unsigned int max_bs[2];
	unsigned int hugepage_size;
	unsigned int rw_min_bs;
	unsigned int thinktime;
	unsigned int thinktime_blocks;
	unsigned int fsync_blocks;
	unsigned int start_delay;
	unsigned long timeout;
	unsigned int overwrite;
	unsigned int bw_avg_time;
	unsigned int loops;
	unsigned long long zone_size;
	unsigned long long zone_skip;
	enum fio_memtype mem_type;
	char *mmapfile;
	int mmapfd;
	unsigned int stonewall;
	unsigned int numjobs;
	unsigned int iodepth;
	os_cpu_mask_t cpumask;
	unsigned int iolog;
	unsigned int read_iolog;
	unsigned int rwmixcycle;
	unsigned int rwmixread;
	unsigned int rwmixwrite;
	unsigned int nice;

	char *read_iolog_file;
	char *write_iolog_file;
	void *iolog_buf;
	FILE *iolog_f;

	char *sysfs_root;
	char *ioscheduler;

	os_random_state_t bsrange_state;
	os_random_state_t verify_state;

	int shm_id;

	/*
	 * IO engine hooks, contains everything needed to submit an io_u
	 * to any of the available IO engines.
	 */
	struct ioengine_ops *io_ops;

	/*
	 * Current IO depth and list of free and busy io_u's.
	 */
	unsigned int cur_depth;
	unsigned int io_u_map[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
	unsigned long total_io_u;
	struct list_head io_u_freelist;
	struct list_head io_u_busylist;

	/*
	 * Rate state
	 */
	unsigned int rate;
	unsigned int ratemin;
	unsigned int ratecycle;
	unsigned long rate_usec_cycle;
	long rate_pending_usleep;
	unsigned long rate_bytes;
	struct timeval lastrate;

	unsigned long runtime[2];		/* msec */
	unsigned long long io_size;
	unsigned long long total_file_size;
	unsigned long long start_offset;
	unsigned long long total_io_size;

	unsigned long long io_blocks[2];
	unsigned long long io_bytes[2];
	unsigned long long zone_bytes;
	unsigned long long this_io_bytes[2];
	volatile int mutex;

	/*
	 * State for random io, a bitmap of blocks done vs not done
	 */
	os_random_state_t random_state;

	/*
	 * CPU "io" cycle burner
	 */
	unsigned int cpuload;
	unsigned int cpucycle;

	/*
	 * bandwidth and latency stats
	 */
	struct io_stat clat_stat[2];		/* completion latency */
	struct io_stat slat_stat[2];		/* submission latency */
	struct io_stat bw_stat[2];		/* bandwidth stats */

	unsigned long long stat_io_bytes[2];
	struct timeval stat_sample_time[2];

	struct io_log *slat_log;
	struct io_log *clat_log;
	struct io_log *bw_log;

	struct timeval start;	/* start of this loop */
	struct timeval epoch;	/* time job was started */
	struct timeval end_time;/* time job ended */

	/*
	 * fio system usage accounting
	 */
	struct rusage ru_start;
	struct rusage ru_end;
	unsigned long usr_time;
	unsigned long sys_time;
	unsigned long ctx;

	/*
	 * read/write mixed workload state
	 */
	os_random_state_t rwmix_state;
	struct timeval rwmix_switch;
	enum fio_ddir rwmix_ddir;

	/*
	 * Pre-run and post-run shell
	 */
	char *exec_prerun;
	char *exec_postrun;

	/*
	 * IO historic logs
	 */
	struct list_head io_hist_list;
	struct list_head io_log_list;
};

#define __td_verror(td, err, msg)					\
	do {								\
		int e = (err);						\
		(td)->error = e;					\
		snprintf(td->verror, sizeof(td->verror) - 1, "file:%s:%d, error=%s", __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg));	\
	} while (0)


#define td_verror(td, err)	__td_verror((td), (err), strerror((err)))
#define td_vmsg(td, err, msg)	__td_verror((td), (err), (msg))

extern int exitall_on_terminate;
extern int thread_number;
extern int shm_id;
extern int groupid;
extern int terse_output;
extern FILE *f_out;
extern FILE *f_err;
extern int temp_stall_ts;
extern unsigned long long mlock_size;

extern struct thread_data *threads;

#define td_read(td)		((td)->ddir == DDIR_READ)
#define td_write(td)		((td)->ddir == DDIR_WRITE)
#define td_rw(td)		((td)->iomix != 0)

#define BLOCKS_PER_MAP		(8 * sizeof(long))
#define TO_MAP_BLOCK(td, f, b)	((b) - ((f)->file_offset / (td)->rw_min_bs))
#define RAND_MAP_IDX(td, f, b)	(TO_MAP_BLOCK(td, f, b) / BLOCKS_PER_MAP)
#define RAND_MAP_BIT(td, f, b)	(TO_MAP_BLOCK(td, f, b) & (BLOCKS_PER_MAP - 1))

#define MAX_JOBS	(1024)

static inline int should_fsync(struct thread_data *td)
{
	if (td->last_was_sync)
		return 0;
	if (td->odirect)
		return 0;
	if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td) || td->override_sync)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

struct disk_util_stat {
	unsigned ios[2];
	unsigned merges[2];
	unsigned long long sectors[2];
	unsigned ticks[2];
	unsigned io_ticks;
	unsigned time_in_queue;
};

struct disk_util {
	struct list_head list;

	char *name;
	char path[256];
	dev_t dev;

	struct disk_util_stat dus;
	struct disk_util_stat last_dus;

	unsigned long msec;
	struct timeval time;
};

struct io_completion_data {
	int nr;				/* input */

	int error;			/* output */
	unsigned long bytes_done[2];	/* output */
	struct timeval time;		/* output */
};

#define DISK_UTIL_MSEC	(250)

#ifndef min
#define min(a, b)	((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#endif
#ifndef max
#define max(a, b)	((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
#endif

/*
 * Log exports
 */
extern int read_iolog_get(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
extern void write_iolog_put(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
extern int init_iolog(struct thread_data *td);
extern void log_io_piece(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
extern void prune_io_piece_log(struct thread_data *);
extern void write_iolog_close(struct thread_data *);

/*
 * Logging
 */
extern void add_clat_sample(struct thread_data *, enum fio_ddir, unsigned long);
extern void add_slat_sample(struct thread_data *, enum fio_ddir, unsigned long);
extern void add_bw_sample(struct thread_data *, enum fio_ddir, struct timeval *);
extern void show_run_stats(void);
extern void init_disk_util(struct thread_data *);
extern void update_rusage_stat(struct thread_data *);
extern void update_io_ticks(void);
extern void disk_util_timer_arm(void);
extern void setup_log(struct io_log **);
extern void finish_log(struct thread_data *, struct io_log *, const char *);
extern int setup_rate(struct thread_data *);

/*
 * Time functions
 */
extern unsigned long utime_since(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
extern unsigned long utime_since_now(struct timeval *);
extern unsigned long mtime_since(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
extern unsigned long mtime_since_now(struct timeval *);
extern unsigned long time_since_now(struct timeval *);
extern unsigned long mtime_since_genesis(void);
extern void __usec_sleep(unsigned int);
extern void usec_sleep(struct thread_data *, unsigned long);
extern void rate_throttle(struct thread_data *, unsigned long, unsigned int, int);
extern void fill_start_time(struct timeval *);
extern void fio_gettime(struct timeval *, void *);

/*
 * Init functions
 */
extern int parse_options(int, char **);
extern int init_random_state(struct thread_data *);

/*
 * File setup/shutdown
 */
extern void close_files(struct thread_data *);
extern int setup_files(struct thread_data *);
extern int open_files(struct thread_data *);
extern int file_invalidate_cache(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);

/*
 * ETA/status stuff
 */
extern void print_thread_status(void);
extern void print_status_init(int);

/*
 * Thread life cycle. Once a thread has a runstate beyond TD_INITIALIZED, it
 * will never back again. It may cycle between running/verififying/fsyncing.
 * Once the thread reaches TD_EXITED, it is just waiting for the core to
 * reap it.
 */
enum {
	TD_NOT_CREATED = 0,
	TD_CREATED,
	TD_INITIALIZED,
	TD_RUNNING,
	TD_VERIFYING,
	TD_FSYNCING,
	TD_EXITED,
	TD_REAPED,
};

/*
 * Verify helpers
 */
extern void populate_verify_io_u(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
extern int get_next_verify(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *);
extern int do_io_u_verify(struct thread_data *, struct io_u **);

/*
 * Memory helpers
 */
extern int fio_pin_memory(void);
extern void fio_unpin_memory(void);
extern int allocate_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
extern void free_io_mem(struct thread_data *);

/*
 * io unit handling
 */
#define queue_full(td)	list_empty(&(td)->io_u_freelist)
extern struct io_u *__get_io_u(struct thread_data *);
extern struct io_u *get_io_u(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
extern void put_io_u(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
extern void ios_completed(struct thread_data *, struct io_completion_data *);
extern void io_completed(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *, struct io_completion_data *);

/*
 * io engine entry points
 */
extern int td_io_init(struct thread_data *);
extern int td_io_prep(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
extern int td_io_queue(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
extern int td_io_sync(struct thread_data *, struct fio_file *);
extern int td_io_getevents(struct thread_data *, int, int, struct timespec *);

/*
 * This is a pretty crappy semaphore implementation, but with the use that fio
 * has (just signalling start/go conditions), it doesn't have to be better.
 * Naturally this would not work for any type of contended semaphore or
 * for real locking.
 */
static inline void fio_sem_init(volatile int *sem, int val)
{
	*sem = val;
}

static inline void fio_sem_down(volatile int *sem)
{
	while (*sem == 0)
		usleep(10000);

	(*sem)--;
}

static inline void fio_sem_up(volatile int *sem)
{
	(*sem)++;
}

/*
 * If logging output to a file, stderr should go to both stderr and f_err
 */
#define log_err(args...)	do {		\
	fprintf(f_err, ##args);			\
	if (f_err != stderr)			\
		fprintf(stderr, ##args);	\
	} while (0)

struct ioengine_ops {
	struct list_head list;
	char name[16];
	int version;
	int flags;
	int (*setup)(struct thread_data *);
	int (*init)(struct thread_data *);
	int (*prep)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
	int (*queue)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
	int (*getevents)(struct thread_data *, int, int, struct timespec *);
	struct io_u *(*event)(struct thread_data *, int);
	int (*cancel)(struct thread_data *, struct io_u *);
	void (*cleanup)(struct thread_data *);
	void *data;
	void *dlhandle;
};

#define FIO_IOOPS_VERSION	3

extern struct ioengine_ops *load_ioengine(struct thread_data *, const char *);
extern int register_ioengine(struct ioengine_ops *);
extern void unregister_ioengine(struct ioengine_ops *);
extern void close_ioengine(struct thread_data *);

/*
 * Mark unused variables passed to ops functions as unused, to silence gcc
 */
#define fio_unused	__attribute((__unused__))
#define fio_init	__attribute__((constructor))
#define fio_exit	__attribute__((destructor))

#define for_each_td(td, i)	\
	for ((i) = 0, (td) = &threads[0]; (i) < (int) thread_number; (i)++, (td)++)
#define for_each_file(td, f, i)	\
	for ((i) = 0, (f) = &(td)->files[0]; (i) < (int) (td)->nr_files; (i)++, (f)++)

#endif
Commit	Line	Data
ebac4655 JA	1	#ifndef FIO_H
	2	#define FIO_H
	3
	4	#include <sched.h>
	5	#include <limits.h>
	6	#include <pthread.h>
	7	#include <sys/time.h>
	8	#include <sys/resource.h>
3c39a379 JA	9	#include <errno.h>
	10	#include <stdlib.h>
	11	#include <stdio.h>
6d6f031f	12	#include <unistd.h>
34cfcdaf	13	#include <string.h>
ebac4655 JA	14
	15	#include "list.h"
	16	#include "md5.h"
	17	#include "crc32.h"
	18	#include "arch.h"
	19	#include "os.h"
	20
1e97cce9 JA	21	enum fio_ddir {
	22	DDIR_READ = 0,
	23	DDIR_WRITE,
	24	DDIR_SYNC,
	25	};
	26
ebac4655	27	struct io_stat {
ebac4655 JA	28	unsigned long max_val;
	29	unsigned long min_val;
	30	unsigned long samples;
68704084 JA	31
	32	double mean;
	33	double S;
ebac4655 JA	34	};
	35
	36	struct io_sample {
	37	unsigned long time;
	38	unsigned long val;
1e97cce9	39	enum fio_ddir ddir;
ebac4655 JA	40	};
	41
	42	struct io_log {
	43	unsigned long nr_samples;
	44	unsigned long max_samples;
	45	struct io_sample *log;
	46	};
	47
	48	struct io_piece {
	49	struct list_head list;
53cdc686	50	struct fio_file *file;
ebac4655 JA	51	unsigned long long offset;
ebac4655 JA	52	unsigned int len;
1e97cce9	53	enum fio_ddir ddir;
ebac4655 JA	54	};
	55
	56	/*
	57	* The io unit
	58	*/
	59	struct io_u {
	60	union {
	61	#ifdef FIO_HAVE_LIBAIO
	62	struct iocb iocb;
	63	#endif
	64	#ifdef FIO_HAVE_POSIXAIO
	65	struct aiocb aiocb;
	66	#endif
	67	#ifdef FIO_HAVE_SGIO
	68	struct sg_io_hdr hdr;
	69	#endif
	70	};
	71	struct timeval start_time;
	72	struct timeval issue_time;
	73
6b9cea23	74	void *buf;
ebac4655 JA	75	unsigned int buflen;
	76	unsigned long long offset;
	77
	78	unsigned int resid;
	79	unsigned int error;
	80
1e97cce9	81	enum fio_ddir ddir;
ebac4655	82
dfd7bc2c JA	83	/*
	84	* io engine private data
	85	*/
	86	union {
	87	unsigned int index;
	88	unsigned int seen;
	89	};
	90
53cdc686 JA	91	struct fio_file *file;
53cdc686 JA	92
ebac4655 JA	93	struct list_head list;
	94	};
	95
	96	#define FIO_HDR_MAGIC 0xf00baaef
	97
	98	enum {
	99	VERIFY_NONE = 0,
	100	VERIFY_MD5,
	101	VERIFY_CRC32,
	102	};
	103
	104	struct verify_header {
	105	unsigned int fio_magic;
	106	unsigned int len;
	107	unsigned int verify_type;
	108	union {
	109	char md5_digest[MD5_HASH_WORDS * 4];
	110	unsigned long crc32;
	111	};
	112	};
	113
	114	struct group_run_stats {
9104f874 JA	115	unsigned long long max_run[2], min_run[2];
9104f874 JA	116	unsigned long long max_bw[2], min_bw[2];
e9b2a3fa	117	unsigned long long io_kb[2];
9104f874	118	unsigned long long agg[2];
ebac4655 JA	119	};
ebac4655 JA	120
e9c047a0 JA	121	/*
	122	* What type of allocation to use for io buffers
	123	*/
	124	enum fio_memtype {
	125	MEM_MALLOC = 0, /* ordinary malloc */
	126	MEM_SHM, /* use shared memory segments */
74b025b0	127	MEM_SHMHUGE, /* use shared memory segments with huge pages */
e9c047a0	128	MEM_MMAP, /* use anonynomous mmap */
d0bdaf49	129	MEM_MMAPHUGE, /* memory mapped huge file */
e9c047a0 JA	130	};
	131
	132	/*
	133	* The type of object we are working on
	134	*/
	135	enum fio_filetype {
	136	FIO_TYPE_FILE = 1,
	137	FIO_TYPE_BD,
	138	FIO_TYPE_CHAR,
	139	};
	140
2866c82d	141	enum fio_ioengine_flags {
e9c047a0	142	FIO_SYNCIO = 1 << 0,
2866c82d JA	143	FIO_CPUIO = 1 << 1,
2866c82d JA	144	FIO_MMAPIO = 1 << 2,
b2a15192	145	FIO_RAWIO = 1 << 3,
e9c047a0 JA	146	};
e9c047a0 JA	147
53cdc686 JA	148	struct fio_file {
	149	/*
	150	* A file may not be a file descriptor, let the io engine decide
	151	*/
	152	union {
	153	unsigned long file_data;
	154	int fd;
	155	};
	156	char *file_name;
	157	void *mmap;
	158	unsigned long long file_size;
	159	unsigned long long real_file_size;
	160	unsigned long long file_offset;
	161	unsigned long long last_pos;
02bcaa8c	162	unsigned long long last_completed_pos;
53cdc686 JA	163
	164	unsigned long *file_map;
	165	unsigned int num_maps;
9b031dc8 JA	166
9b031dc8 JA	167	unsigned int unlink;
53cdc686 JA	168	};
53cdc686 JA	169
71619dc2 JA	170	/*
	171	* How many depth levels to log
	172	*/
	173	#define FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR 8
	174
e9c047a0 JA	175	/*
	176	* This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job.
	177	*/
ebac4655	178	struct thread_data {
b4692828	179	char *name;
ef899b63	180	char *directory;
13f8e2d2	181	char *filename;
ebac4655 JA	182	char verror[80];
	183	pthread_t thread;
	184	int thread_number;
	185	int groupid;
e9c047a0	186	enum fio_filetype filetype;
53cdc686 JA	187	struct fio_file *files;
53cdc686 JA	188	unsigned int nr_files;
13f8e2d2	189	unsigned int nr_uniq_files;
53cdc686	190	unsigned int next_file;
ebac4655	191	int error;
ebac4655 JA	192	pid_t pid;
	193	char *orig_buffer;
	194	size_t orig_buffer_size;
	195	volatile int terminate;
	196	volatile int runstate;
e9c047a0	197	enum fio_ddir ddir;
3d60d1ed	198	unsigned int iomix;
ebac4655	199	unsigned int ioprio;
87dc1ab1	200	unsigned int last_was_sync;
e9c047a0	201
9158d2f7 JA	202	unsigned int sequential;
	203	unsigned int odirect;
	204	unsigned int invalidate_cache;
	205	unsigned int create_serialize;
	206	unsigned int create_fsync;
	207	unsigned int end_fsync;
	208	unsigned int sync_io;
	209	unsigned int verify;
	210	unsigned int use_thread;
	211	unsigned int unlink;
	212	unsigned int do_disk_util;
	213	unsigned int override_sync;
	214	unsigned int rand_repeatable;
	215	unsigned int write_lat_log;
	216	unsigned int write_bw_log;
bb8895e0	217	unsigned int norandommap;
690adba3	218	unsigned int bs_unaligned;
e9c047a0	219
a00735e6 JA	220	unsigned int bs[2];
	221	unsigned int min_bs[2];
	222	unsigned int max_bs[2];
56bb17f2	223	unsigned int hugepage_size;
a00735e6	224	unsigned int rw_min_bs;
ebac4655	225	unsigned int thinktime;
9c1f7434	226	unsigned int thinktime_blocks;
ebac4655 JA	227	unsigned int fsync_blocks;
ebac4655 JA	228	unsigned int start_delay;
906c8d75	229	unsigned long timeout;
ebac4655	230	unsigned int overwrite;
ebac4655	231	unsigned int bw_avg_time;
ebac4655	232	unsigned int loops;
20dc95c4 JA	233	unsigned long long zone_size;
20dc95c4 JA	234	unsigned long long zone_skip;
e9c047a0	235	enum fio_memtype mem_type;
313cb206 JA	236	char *mmapfile;
313cb206 JA	237	int mmapfd;
ebac4655 JA	238	unsigned int stonewall;
ebac4655 JA	239	unsigned int numjobs;
ebac4655 JA	240	unsigned int iodepth;
ebac4655 JA	241	os_cpu_mask_t cpumask;
aea47d44	242	unsigned int iolog;
843a7413	243	unsigned int read_iolog;
a6ccc7be JA	244	unsigned int rwmixcycle;
a6ccc7be JA	245	unsigned int rwmixread;
e1f36503	246	unsigned int rwmixwrite;
b6f4d880	247	unsigned int nice;
aea47d44	248
076efc7c JA	249	char *read_iolog_file;
076efc7c JA	250	char *write_iolog_file;
843a7413 JA	251	void *iolog_buf;
843a7413 JA	252	FILE *iolog_f;
ebac4655	253
da86774e	254	char *sysfs_root;
da86774e JA	255	char *ioscheduler;
da86774e JA	256
6dfd46b9 JA	257	os_random_state_t bsrange_state;
6dfd46b9 JA	258	os_random_state_t verify_state;
ebac4655 JA	259
	260	int shm_id;
	261
e9c047a0 JA	262	/*
	263	* IO engine hooks, contains everything needed to submit an io_u
	264	* to any of the available IO engines.
	265	*/
2866c82d	266	struct ioengine_ops *io_ops;
ebac4655	267
e9c047a0 JA	268	/*
	269	* Current IO depth and list of free and busy io_u's.
	270	*/
ebac4655	271	unsigned int cur_depth;
71619dc2 JA	272	unsigned int io_u_map[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
71619dc2 JA	273	unsigned long total_io_u;
ebac4655 JA	274	struct list_head io_u_freelist;
	275	struct list_head io_u_busylist;
	276
e9c047a0 JA	277	/*
	278	* Rate state
	279	*/
ebac4655 JA	280	unsigned int rate;
	281	unsigned int ratemin;
	282	unsigned int ratecycle;
	283	unsigned long rate_usec_cycle;
	284	long rate_pending_usleep;
	285	unsigned long rate_bytes;
	286	struct timeval lastrate;
	287
	288	unsigned long runtime[2]; /* msec */
	289	unsigned long long io_size;
53cdc686 JA	290	unsigned long long total_file_size;
53cdc686 JA	291	unsigned long long start_offset;
ebac4655 JA	292	unsigned long long total_io_size;
ebac4655 JA	293
9104f874 JA	294	unsigned long long io_blocks[2];
	295	unsigned long long io_bytes[2];
	296	unsigned long long zone_bytes;
	297	unsigned long long this_io_bytes[2];
bbfd6b00	298	volatile int mutex;
ebac4655	299
e9c047a0 JA	300	/*
	301	* State for random io, a bitmap of blocks done vs not done
	302	*/
6dfd46b9	303	os_random_state_t random_state;
ebac4655	304
b990b5c0 JA	305	/*
	306	* CPU "io" cycle burner
	307	*/
	308	unsigned int cpuload;
	309	unsigned int cpucycle;
	310
ebac4655 JA	311	/*
	312	* bandwidth and latency stats
	313	*/
	314	struct io_stat clat_stat[2]; /* completion latency */
	315	struct io_stat slat_stat[2]; /* submission latency */
	316	struct io_stat bw_stat[2]; /* bandwidth stats */
	317
9104f874	318	unsigned long long stat_io_bytes[2];
ebac4655 JA	319	struct timeval stat_sample_time[2];
	320
	321	struct io_log *slat_log;
	322	struct io_log *clat_log;
	323	struct io_log *bw_log;
	324
	325	struct timeval start; /* start of this loop */
	326	struct timeval epoch; /* time job was started */
69008999	327	struct timeval end_time;/* time job ended */
ebac4655	328
e9c047a0 JA	329	/*
	330	* fio system usage accounting
	331	*/
ebac4655 JA	332	struct rusage ru_start;
	333	struct rusage ru_end;
	334	unsigned long usr_time;
	335	unsigned long sys_time;
	336	unsigned long ctx;
	337
e9c047a0 JA	338	/*
	339	* read/write mixed workload state
	340	*/
6dfd46b9	341	os_random_state_t rwmix_state;
a6ccc7be	342	struct timeval rwmix_switch;
e9c047a0	343	enum fio_ddir rwmix_ddir;
a6ccc7be	344
4e0ba8af JA	345	/*
	346	* Pre-run and post-run shell
	347	*/
	348	char *exec_prerun;
	349	char *exec_postrun;
	350
e9c047a0 JA	351	/*
	352	* IO historic logs
	353	*/
ebac4655	354	struct list_head io_hist_list;
aea47d44	355	struct list_head io_log_list;
ebac4655 JA	356	};
ebac4655 JA	357
b990b5c0	358	#define __td_verror(td, err, msg) \
ebac4655 JA	359	do { \
	360	int e = (err); \
	361	(td)->error = e; \
b990b5c0	362	snprintf(td->verror, sizeof(td->verror) - 1, "file:%s:%d, error=%s", __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg)); \
ebac4655 JA	363	} while (0)
ebac4655 JA	364
b990b5c0 JA	365
	366	#define td_verror(td, err) __td_verror((td), (err), strerror((err)))
	367	#define td_vmsg(td, err, msg) __td_verror((td), (err), (msg))
	368
ebac4655 JA	369	extern int exitall_on_terminate;
	370	extern int thread_number;
	371	extern int shm_id;
	372	extern int groupid;
c6ae0a5b	373	extern int terse_output;
eb8bbf48 JA	374	extern FILE *f_out;
eb8bbf48 JA	375	extern FILE *f_err;
53cdc686	376	extern int temp_stall_ts;
1e97cce9	377	extern unsigned long long mlock_size;
ebac4655 JA	378
	379	extern struct thread_data *threads;
	380
ebac4655 JA	381	#define td_read(td) ((td)->ddir == DDIR_READ)
ebac4655 JA	382	#define td_write(td) ((td)->ddir == DDIR_WRITE)
3d60d1ed	383	#define td_rw(td) ((td)->iomix != 0)
ebac4655 JA	384
ebac4655 JA	385	#define BLOCKS_PER_MAP (8 * sizeof(long))
a00735e6	386	#define TO_MAP_BLOCK(td, f, b) ((b) - ((f)->file_offset / (td)->rw_min_bs))
53cdc686 JA	387	#define RAND_MAP_IDX(td, f, b) (TO_MAP_BLOCK(td, f, b) / BLOCKS_PER_MAP)
53cdc686 JA	388	#define RAND_MAP_BIT(td, f, b) (TO_MAP_BLOCK(td, f, b) & (BLOCKS_PER_MAP - 1))
ebac4655 JA	389
	390	#define MAX_JOBS (1024)
	391
87dc1ab1 JA	392	static inline int should_fsync(struct thread_data *td)
	393	{
	394	if (td->last_was_sync)
	395	return 0;
	396	if (td->odirect)
	397	return 0;
	398	if (td_write(td) \|\| td_rw(td) \|\| td->override_sync)
	399	return 1;
	400
	401	return 0;
	402	}
	403
ebac4655 JA	404	struct disk_util_stat {
	405	unsigned ios[2];
	406	unsigned merges[2];
	407	unsigned long long sectors[2];
	408	unsigned ticks[2];
	409	unsigned io_ticks;
	410	unsigned time_in_queue;
	411	};
	412
	413	struct disk_util {
	414	struct list_head list;
	415
	416	char *name;
	417	char path[256];
	418	dev_t dev;
	419
	420	struct disk_util_stat dus;
	421	struct disk_util_stat last_dus;
	422
	423	unsigned long msec;
	424	struct timeval time;
	425	};
	426
	427	struct io_completion_data {
	428	int nr; /* input */
	429
	430	int error; /* output */
	431	unsigned long bytes_done[2]; /* output */
02bcaa8c	432	struct timeval time; /* output */
ebac4655 JA	433	};
	434
	435	#define DISK_UTIL_MSEC (250)
	436
6a0106a0 JA	437	#ifndef min
	438	#define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
	439	#endif
a00735e6 JA	440	#ifndef max
	441	#define max(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
	442	#endif
6a0106a0	443
6796209a JA	444	/*
	445	* Log exports
	446	*/
	447	extern int read_iolog_get(struct thread_data , struct io_u );
	448	extern void write_iolog_put(struct thread_data , struct io_u );
	449	extern int init_iolog(struct thread_data *td);
	450	extern void log_io_piece(struct thread_data , struct io_u );
	451	extern void prune_io_piece_log(struct thread_data *);
	452	extern void write_iolog_close(struct thread_data *);
	453
	454	/*
	455	* Logging
	456	*/
1e97cce9 JA	457	extern void add_clat_sample(struct thread_data *, enum fio_ddir, unsigned long);
	458	extern void add_slat_sample(struct thread_data *, enum fio_ddir, unsigned long);
	459	extern void add_bw_sample(struct thread_data , enum fio_ddir, struct timeval );
6796209a JA	460	extern void show_run_stats(void);
	461	extern void init_disk_util(struct thread_data *);
	462	extern void update_rusage_stat(struct thread_data *);
	463	extern void update_io_ticks(void);
	464	extern void disk_util_timer_arm(void);
8914a9d8 JA	465	extern void setup_log(struct io_log **);
	466	extern void finish_log(struct thread_data , struct io_log , const char *);
	467	extern int setup_rate(struct thread_data *);
6796209a JA	468
	469	/*
	470	* Time functions
	471	*/
	472	extern unsigned long utime_since(struct timeval , struct timeval );
69008999	473	extern unsigned long utime_since_now(struct timeval *);
6796209a JA	474	extern unsigned long mtime_since(struct timeval , struct timeval );
	475	extern unsigned long mtime_since_now(struct timeval *);
	476	extern unsigned long time_since_now(struct timeval *);
263e529f	477	extern unsigned long mtime_since_genesis(void);
b990b5c0	478	extern void __usec_sleep(unsigned int);
6796209a	479	extern void usec_sleep(struct thread_data *, unsigned long);
a00735e6	480	extern void rate_throttle(struct thread_data *, unsigned long, unsigned int, int);
6043c579	481	extern void fill_start_time(struct timeval *);
02bcaa8c	482	extern void fio_gettime(struct timeval , void );
6796209a	483
8914a9d8 JA	484	/*
	485	* Init functions
	486	*/
	487	extern int parse_options(int, char **);
	488	extern int init_random_state(struct thread_data *);
	489
53cdc686 JA	490	/*
	491	* File setup/shutdown
	492	*/
	493	extern void close_files(struct thread_data *);
	494	extern int setup_files(struct thread_data *);
21972cde	495	extern int open_files(struct thread_data *);
e5b401d4	496	extern int file_invalidate_cache(struct thread_data , struct fio_file );
53cdc686	497
263e529f JA	498	/*
	499	* ETA/status stuff
	500	*/
	501	extern void print_thread_status(void);
	502	extern void print_status_init(int);
	503
	504	/*
	505	* Thread life cycle. Once a thread has a runstate beyond TD_INITIALIZED, it
	506	* will never back again. It may cycle between running/verififying/fsyncing.
	507	* Once the thread reaches TD_EXITED, it is just waiting for the core to
	508	* reap it.
	509	*/
	510	enum {
	511	TD_NOT_CREATED = 0,
	512	TD_CREATED,
	513	TD_INITIALIZED,
	514	TD_RUNNING,
	515	TD_VERIFYING,
	516	TD_FSYNCING,
	517	TD_EXITED,
	518	TD_REAPED,
	519	};
	520
e29d1b70 JA	521	/*
	522	* Verify helpers
	523	*/
	524	extern void populate_verify_io_u(struct thread_data , struct io_u );
	525	extern int get_next_verify(struct thread_data td, struct io_u );
a9619d44	526	extern int do_io_u_verify(struct thread_data , struct io_u *);
e29d1b70	527
2f9ade3c JA	528	/*
	529	* Memory helpers
	530	*/
	531	extern int fio_pin_memory(void);
	532	extern void fio_unpin_memory(void);
	533	extern int allocate_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
	534	extern void free_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
	535
10ba535a JA	536	/*
	537	* io unit handling
	538	*/
	539	#define queue_full(td) list_empty(&(td)->io_u_freelist)
	540	extern struct io_u __get_io_u(struct thread_data );
	541	extern struct io_u get_io_u(struct thread_data , struct fio_file *);
	542	extern void put_io_u(struct thread_data , struct io_u );
	543	extern void ios_completed(struct thread_data , struct io_completion_data );
	544	extern void io_completed(struct thread_data , struct io_u , struct io_completion_data *);
	545
	546	/*
	547	* io engine entry points
	548	*/
8c16d840	549	extern int td_io_init(struct thread_data *);
10ba535a JA	550	extern int td_io_prep(struct thread_data , struct io_u );
	551	extern int td_io_queue(struct thread_data , struct io_u );
	552	extern int td_io_sync(struct thread_data , struct fio_file );
	553	extern int td_io_getevents(struct thread_data , int, int, struct timespec );
	554
bbfd6b00 JA	555	/*
	556	* This is a pretty crappy semaphore implementation, but with the use that fio
	557	* has (just signalling start/go conditions), it doesn't have to be better.
	558	* Naturally this would not work for any type of contended semaphore or
	559	* for real locking.
	560	*/
1056eaad	561	static inline void fio_sem_init(volatile int *sem, int val)
bbfd6b00 JA	562	{
	563	*sem = val;
	564	}
	565
1056eaad	566	static inline void fio_sem_down(volatile int *sem)
bbfd6b00 JA	567	{
	568	while (*sem == 0)
	569	usleep(10000);
	570
	571	(*sem)--;
	572	}
	573
1056eaad	574	static inline void fio_sem_up(volatile int *sem)
bbfd6b00 JA	575	{
	576	(*sem)++;
	577	}
	578
3b70d7e5 JA	579	/*
	580	* If logging output to a file, stderr should go to both stderr and f_err
	581	*/
	582	#define log_err(args...) do { \
	583	fprintf(f_err, ##args); \
	584	if (f_err != stderr) \
	585	fprintf(stderr, ##args); \
	586	} while (0)
	587
2866c82d	588	struct ioengine_ops {
5f350952	589	struct list_head list;
2866c82d JA	590	char name[16];
	591	int version;
	592	int flags;
ea2877a4	593	int (setup)(struct thread_data );
2866c82d JA	594	int (init)(struct thread_data );
	595	int (prep)(struct thread_data , struct io_u *);
	596	int (queue)(struct thread_data , struct io_u *);
	597	int (getevents)(struct thread_data , int, int, struct timespec *);
	598	struct io_u (event)(struct thread_data *, int);
	599	int (cancel)(struct thread_data , struct io_u *);
	600	void (cleanup)(struct thread_data );
2866c82d JA	601	void *data;
	602	void *dlhandle;
	603	};
	604
87dc1ab1	605	#define FIO_IOOPS_VERSION 3
2866c82d	606
b4692828	607	extern struct ioengine_ops load_ioengine(struct thread_data , const char *);
5f350952 JA	608	extern int register_ioengine(struct ioengine_ops *);
5f350952 JA	609	extern void unregister_ioengine(struct ioengine_ops *);
2866c82d JA	610	extern void close_ioengine(struct thread_data *);
	611
	612	/*
	613	* Mark unused variables passed to ops functions as unused, to silence gcc
	614	*/
	615	#define fio_unused __attribute((__unused__))
5f350952 JA	616	#define fio_init __attribute__((constructor))
5f350952 JA	617	#define fio_exit __attribute__((destructor))
2866c82d	618
34572e28 JA	619	#define for_each_td(td, i) \
34572e28 JA	620	for ((i) = 0, (td) = &threads[0]; (i) < (int) thread_number; (i)++, (td)++)
53cdc686	621	#define for_each_file(td, f, i) \
34572e28	622	for ((i) = 0, (f) = &(td)->files[0]; (i) < (int) (td)->nr_files; (i)++, (f)++)
53cdc686	623
ebac4655	624	#endif