Add support for file appends
[fio.git] / fio.h
CommitLineData
ebac4655
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1#ifndef FIO_H
2#define FIO_H
3
4#include <sched.h>
5#include <limits.h>
6#include <pthread.h>
7#include <sys/time.h>
8#include <sys/resource.h>
3c39a379
JA
9#include <errno.h>
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <stdio.h>
6d6f031f 12#include <unistd.h>
34cfcdaf 13#include <string.h>
cd14cc10 14#include <inttypes.h>
7101d9c2 15#include <assert.h>
ebac4655 16
317b95d0 17#include "compiler/compiler.h"
8062f527 18#include "thread_options.h"
01743ee1 19#include "flist.h"
e2887563 20#include "fifo.h"
317b95d0
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21#include "arch/arch.h"
22#include "os/os.h"
07739b57 23#include "mutex.h"
a3d741fa
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24#include "log.h"
25#include "debug.h"
d6aed795
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26#include "file.h"
27#include "io_ddir.h"
dcefb588 28#include "ioengine.h"
5995a6a4 29#include "iolog.h"
c5c8bd5c 30#include "helpers.h"
07b3232d 31#include "options.h"
7eb36574 32#include "profile.h"
c223da83 33#include "time.h"
a7346816 34#include "gettime.h"
bf2e821a 35#include "lib/getopt.h"
2615cc4b 36#include "lib/rand.h"
7fb6d453 37#include "lib/rbtree.h"
dd366728 38#include "client.h"
37db14fe 39#include "server.h"
a64e88da 40#include "stat.h"
9e684a49 41#include "flow.h"
2ae0b204 42#include "io_u_queue.h"
ebac4655 43
4700b234 44#ifdef CONFIG_SOLARISAIO
417f0068
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45#include <sys/asynch.h>
46#endif
47
67bf9823 48#ifdef CONFIG_LIBNUMA
d0b937ed
YR
49#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
50#include <numa.h>
51
52/*
53 * "local" is pseudo-policy
54 */
55#define MPOL_LOCAL MPOL_MAX
56#endif
57
38dad62d
JA
58/*
59 * offset generator types
60 */
61enum {
62 RW_SEQ_SEQ = 0,
63 RW_SEQ_IDENT,
64};
65
d72be545
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66enum {
67 TD_F_VER_BACKLOG = 1,
68 TD_F_TRIM_BACKLOG = 2,
69 TD_F_READ_IOLOG = 4,
70 TD_F_REFILL_BUFFERS = 8,
71 TD_F_SCRAMBLE_BUFFERS = 16,
72 TD_F_VER_NONE = 32,
73 TD_F_PROFILE_OPS = 64,
bedc9dc2 74 TD_F_COMPRESS = 128,
d72be545
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75};
76
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77enum {
78 FIO_RAND_BS_OFF = 0,
79 FIO_RAND_VER_OFF,
80 FIO_RAND_MIX_OFF,
81 FIO_RAND_FILE_OFF,
82 FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF,
83 FIO_RAND_FILE_SIZE_OFF,
84 FIO_RAND_TRIM_OFF,
85 FIO_RAND_BUF_OFF,
d9472271
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86 FIO_RAND_SEQ_RAND_READ_OFF,
87 FIO_RAND_SEQ_RAND_WRITE_OFF,
88 FIO_RAND_SEQ_RAND_TRIM_OFF,
23ed19b0 89 FIO_RAND_START_DELAY,
d24945f0
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90 FIO_RAND_NR_OFFS,
91};
92
2dc1bbeb
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93/*
94 * This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job.
95 */
96struct thread_data {
97 struct thread_options o;
d72be545 98 unsigned long flags;
de890a1e 99 void *eo;
e4e33258 100 char verror[FIO_VERROR_SIZE];
2dc1bbeb 101 pthread_t thread;
2f122b13
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102 unsigned int thread_number;
103 unsigned int groupid;
2dc1bbeb 104 struct thread_stat ts;
7b9f733a 105
46bcd498
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106 int client_type;
107
7b9f733a
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108 struct io_log *slat_log;
109 struct io_log *clat_log;
110 struct io_log *lat_log;
111 struct io_log *bw_log;
c8eeb9df 112 struct io_log *iops_log;
7b9f733a 113
6eaf09d6 114 uint64_t stat_io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
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115 struct timeval bw_sample_time;
116
6eaf09d6 117 uint64_t stat_io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
c8eeb9df 118 struct timeval iops_sample_time;
f0505a14 119
c97f1ad6
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120 volatile int update_rusage;
121 struct fio_mutex *rusage_sem;
c8aaba19
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122 struct rusage ru_start;
123 struct rusage ru_end;
124
126d65c6 125 struct fio_file **files;
d7df1d13 126 unsigned char *file_locks;
dd87b2c9 127 unsigned int files_size;
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128 unsigned int files_index;
129 unsigned int nr_open_files;
1020a139 130 unsigned int nr_done_files;
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131 unsigned int nr_normal_files;
132 union {
133 unsigned int next_file;
134 os_random_state_t next_file_state;
4c07ad86 135 struct frand_state __next_file_state;
2dc1bbeb
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136 };
137 int error;
a5e371a6 138 int sig;
20e354ef 139 int done;
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140 pid_t pid;
141 char *orig_buffer;
142 size_t orig_buffer_size;
143 volatile int terminate;
144 volatile int runstate;
2dc1bbeb 145 unsigned int last_was_sync;
9e144189 146 enum fio_ddir last_ddir;
2dc1bbeb 147
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148 int mmapfd;
149
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150 void *iolog_buf;
151 FILE *iolog_f;
ebac4655 152
da86774e 153 char *sysfs_root;
da86774e 154
d24945f0 155 unsigned long rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_NR_OFFS];
5bfc35d7 156
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157 union {
158 os_random_state_t bsrange_state;
159 struct frand_state __bsrange_state;
160 };
161 union {
162 os_random_state_t verify_state;
163 struct frand_state __verify_state;
164 };
165 union {
166 os_random_state_t trim_state;
167 struct frand_state __trim_state;
168 };
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169 union {
170 os_random_state_t delay_state;
171 struct frand_state __delay_state;
172 };
ebac4655 173
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174 struct frand_state buf_state;
175
9e144189 176 unsigned int verify_batch;
0d29de83 177 unsigned int trim_batch;
9e144189 178
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179 int shm_id;
180
e9c047a0
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181 /*
182 * IO engine hooks, contains everything needed to submit an io_u
183 * to any of the available IO engines.
184 */
2866c82d 185 struct ioengine_ops *io_ops;
ebac4655 186
e9c047a0 187 /*
422f9e4b 188 * Queue depth of io_u's that fio MIGHT do
e9c047a0 189 */
ebac4655 190 unsigned int cur_depth;
422f9e4b
RM
191
192 /*
193 * io_u's about to be committed
194 */
d8005759 195 unsigned int io_u_queued;
422f9e4b
RM
196
197 /*
198 * io_u's submitted but not completed yet
199 */
200 unsigned int io_u_in_flight;
201
202 /*
203 * List of free and busy io_u's
204 */
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205 struct io_u_ring io_u_requeues;
206 struct io_u_queue io_u_freelist;
207 struct io_u_queue io_u_all;
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208 pthread_mutex_t io_u_lock;
209 pthread_cond_t free_cond;
210
211 /*
212 * async verify offload
213 */
214 struct flist_head verify_list;
215 pthread_t *verify_threads;
216 unsigned int nr_verify_threads;
217 pthread_cond_t verify_cond;
218 int verify_thread_exit;
ebac4655 219
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220 /*
221 * Rate state
222 */
bdb6d20a 223 uint64_t rate_bps[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
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SL
224 long rate_pending_usleep[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
225 unsigned long rate_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
226 unsigned long rate_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
227 struct timeval lastrate[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
ebac4655 228
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229 uint64_t total_io_size;
230 uint64_t fill_device_size;
ebac4655 231
6eaf09d6 232 unsigned long io_issues[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
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233 uint64_t io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
234 uint64_t this_io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
235 uint64_t io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
236 uint64_t io_skip_bytes;
237 uint64_t this_io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
238 uint64_t zone_bytes;
cdd18ad8 239 struct fio_mutex *mutex;
ebac4655 240
e9c047a0
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241 /*
242 * State for random io, a bitmap of blocks done vs not done
243 */
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244 union {
245 os_random_state_t random_state;
246 struct frand_state __random_state;
247 };
ebac4655 248
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249 struct timeval start; /* start of this loop */
250 struct timeval epoch; /* time job was started */
a61eddec 251 struct timeval last_issue;
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252 struct timeval tv_cache;
253 unsigned int tv_cache_nr;
254 unsigned int tv_cache_mask;
721938ae 255 unsigned int ramp_time_over;
ebac4655 256
3e260a46
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257 /*
258 * Time since last latency_window was started
259 */
260 struct timeval latency_ts;
261 unsigned int latency_qd;
262 unsigned int latency_qd_high;
263 unsigned int latency_qd_low;
264 unsigned int latency_failed;
265 uint64_t latency_ios;
6bb58215 266 int latency_end_run;
3e260a46 267
e9c047a0
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268 /*
269 * read/write mixed workload state
270 */
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271 union {
272 os_random_state_t rwmix_state;
273 struct frand_state __rwmix_state;
274 };
e4928662 275 unsigned long rwmix_issues;
e9c047a0 276 enum fio_ddir rwmix_ddir;
5736c10d 277 unsigned int ddir_seq_nr;
a6ccc7be 278
211c9b89
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279 /*
280 * rand/seq mixed workload state
281 */
282 union {
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283 os_random_state_t seq_rand_state[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
284 struct frand_state __seq_rand_state[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT];
211c9b89
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285 };
286
e9c047a0 287 /*
8de8f047
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288 * IO history logs for verification. We use a tree for sorting,
289 * if we are overwriting. Otherwise just use a fifo.
e9c047a0 290 */
4b87898e 291 struct rb_root io_hist_tree;
01743ee1 292 struct flist_head io_hist_list;
9e144189 293 unsigned long io_hist_len;
8de8f047
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294
295 /*
296 * For IO replaying
297 */
01743ee1 298 struct flist_head io_log_list;
433afcb4 299
0d29de83
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300 /*
301 * For tracking/handling discards
302 */
303 struct flist_head trim_list;
304 unsigned long trim_entries;
305
1ae83d45
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306 struct flist_head next_rand_list;
307
1907dbc6
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308 /*
309 * for fileservice, how often to switch to a new file
310 */
311 unsigned int file_service_nr;
312 unsigned int file_service_left;
313 struct fio_file *file_service_file;
9c60ce64 314
44f29692
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315 unsigned int sync_file_range_nr;
316
9c60ce64
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317 /*
318 * For generating file sizes
319 */
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320 union {
321 os_random_state_t file_size_state;
322 struct frand_state __file_size_state;
323 };
f2bba182
RR
324
325 /*
326 * Error counts
327 */
328 unsigned int total_err_count;
329 int first_error;
15dc1934 330
9e684a49
DE
331 struct fio_flow *flow;
332
15dc1934
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333 /*
334 * Can be overloaded by profiles
335 */
7eb36574 336 struct prof_io_ops prof_io_ops;
58c55ba0 337 void *prof_data;
9a3f1100
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338
339 void *pinned_mem;
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340};
341
e592a06b
AC
342/*
343 * when should interactive ETA output be generated
344 */
345enum {
346 FIO_ETA_AUTO,
347 FIO_ETA_ALWAYS,
348 FIO_ETA_NEVER,
349};
350
e1161c32 351#define __td_verror(td, err, msg, func) \
ebac4655 352 do { \
8271963e 353 int ____e = (err); \
19abcd3d
JA
354 if ((td)->error) \
355 break; \
8271963e 356 (td)->error = ____e; \
f2bba182 357 if (!(td)->first_error) \
98ffb8f3 358 snprintf(td->verror, sizeof(td->verror), "file:%s:%d, func=%s, error=%s", __FILE__, __LINE__, (func), (msg)); \
ebac4655
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359 } while (0)
360
b990b5c0 361
f2bba182
RR
362#define td_clear_error(td) \
363 (td)->error = 0;
e1161c32
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364#define td_verror(td, err, func) \
365 __td_verror((td), (err), strerror((err)), (func))
366#define td_vmsg(td, err, msg, func) \
367 __td_verror((td), (err), (msg), (func))
b990b5c0 368
81179eec
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369#define __fio_stringify_1(x) #x
370#define __fio_stringify(x) __fio_stringify_1(x)
371
ebac4655 372extern int exitall_on_terminate;
11e950bd 373extern unsigned int thread_number;
108fea77 374extern unsigned int stat_number;
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375extern int shm_id;
376extern int groupid;
f3afa57e 377extern int output_format;
2b8c71b0 378extern int append_terse_output;
53cdc686 379extern int temp_stall_ts;
7078106d 380extern uintptr_t page_mask, page_size;
4241ea8f 381extern int read_only;
e592a06b 382extern int eta_print;
e382e661 383extern int eta_new_line;
d3eeeabc 384extern unsigned long done_secs;
01f06b63 385extern char *job_section;
be4ecfdf
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386extern int fio_gtod_offload;
387extern int fio_gtod_cpu;
c223da83 388extern enum fio_cs fio_clock_source;
fa80feae 389extern int fio_clock_source_set;
a9523c6f 390extern int warnings_fatal;
f57a9c59 391extern int terse_version;
5c341e9a 392extern int is_backend;
a37f69b7 393extern int nr_clients;
e46d8091 394extern int log_syslog;
06464907 395extern int status_interval;
5e726d0a 396extern const char fio_version_string[];
ebac4655
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397
398extern struct thread_data *threads;
399
7101d9c2
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400static inline void fio_ro_check(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
401{
402 assert(!(io_u->ddir == DDIR_WRITE && !td_write(td)));
403}
404
fca70358 405#define REAL_MAX_JOBS 2048
ebac4655 406
87dc1ab1
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407static inline int should_fsync(struct thread_data *td)
408{
409 if (td->last_was_sync)
410 return 0;
2dc1bbeb 411 if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td) || td->o.override_sync)
87dc1ab1
JA
412 return 1;
413
414 return 0;
415}
416
8914a9d8 417/*
214e1eca 418 * Init/option functions
8914a9d8 419 */
0420ba6a 420extern int __must_check fio_init_options(void);
72cb971b 421extern int __must_check parse_options(int, char **);
46bcd498
JA
422extern int parse_jobs_ini(char *, int, int, int);
423extern int parse_cmd_line(int, char **, int);
2e1df07d 424extern int fio_backend(void);
50d16976 425extern void reset_fio_state(void);
2e1df07d 426extern void clear_io_state(struct thread_data *);
292cc475 427extern int fio_options_parse(struct thread_data *, char **, int, int);
74929ac2 428extern void fio_keywords_init(void);
214e1eca 429extern int fio_cmd_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *);
de890a1e 430extern int fio_cmd_ioengine_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *);
214e1eca
JA
431extern void fio_fill_default_options(struct thread_data *);
432extern int fio_show_option_help(const char *);
de890a1e 433extern void fio_options_set_ioengine_opts(struct option *long_options, struct thread_data *td);
214e1eca 434extern void fio_options_dup_and_init(struct option *);
de890a1e
SL
435extern void fio_options_mem_dupe(struct thread_data *);
436extern void options_mem_dupe(void *data, struct fio_option *options);
5bfc35d7 437extern void td_fill_rand_seeds(struct thread_data *);
46bcd498 438extern void add_job_opts(const char **, int);
73798eb2 439extern char *num2str(unsigned long, int, int, int, int);
de890a1e 440extern int ioengine_load(struct thread_data *);
f9633d72 441extern int parse_dryrun(void);
1ec3d69b 442
a569b45f
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443extern uintptr_t page_mask;
444extern uintptr_t page_size;
445extern int initialize_fio(char *envp[]);
446
de890a1e
SL
447#define FIO_GETOPT_JOB 0x89000000
448#define FIO_GETOPT_IOENGINE 0x98000000
07b3232d 449#define FIO_NR_OPTIONS (FIO_MAX_OPTS + 128)
8914a9d8 450
263e529f
JA
451/*
452 * ETA/status stuff
453 */
454extern void print_thread_status(void);
455extern void print_status_init(int);
0a428b23 456extern char *fio_uint_to_kmg(unsigned int val);
263e529f
JA
457
458/*
459 * Thread life cycle. Once a thread has a runstate beyond TD_INITIALIZED, it
460 * will never back again. It may cycle between running/verififying/fsyncing.
461 * Once the thread reaches TD_EXITED, it is just waiting for the core to
462 * reap it.
463 */
464enum {
465 TD_NOT_CREATED = 0,
466 TD_CREATED,
467 TD_INITIALIZED,
b29ee5b3 468 TD_RAMP,
36d80bc7 469 TD_SETTING_UP,
263e529f 470 TD_RUNNING,
b0f65863 471 TD_PRE_READING,
263e529f
JA
472 TD_VERIFYING,
473 TD_FSYNCING,
474 TD_EXITED,
475 TD_REAPED,
476};
477
b29ee5b3 478extern void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *, int);
8edd973d
JA
479extern int td_bump_runstate(struct thread_data *, int);
480extern void td_restore_runstate(struct thread_data *, int);
481
cc0df00a
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482#define TERMINATE_ALL (-1)
483extern void fio_terminate_threads(int);
b29ee5b3 484
2f9ade3c
JA
485/*
486 * Memory helpers
487 */
9a3f1100
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488extern int __must_check fio_pin_memory(struct thread_data *);
489extern void fio_unpin_memory(struct thread_data *);
b2fdda43 490extern int __must_check allocate_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
2f9ade3c 491extern void free_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
2bb3f0a7 492extern void free_threads_shm(void);
2f9ade3c 493
b29ee5b3
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494/*
495 * Reset stats after ramp time completes
496 */
497extern void reset_all_stats(struct thread_data *);
498
fb7b71a3
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499/*
500 * blktrace support
501 */
5e62c22a 502#ifdef FIO_HAVE_BLKTRACE
d95b34a6
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503extern int is_blktrace(const char *, int *);
504extern int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *, const char *, int);
5e62c22a 505#endif
fb7b71a3 506
3e260a46
JA
507/*
508 * Latency target helpers
509 */
510extern void lat_target_check(struct thread_data *);
511extern void lat_target_init(struct thread_data *);
6bb58215 512extern void lat_target_reset(struct thread_data *);
3e260a46 513
34572e28
JA
514#define for_each_td(td, i) \
515 for ((i) = 0, (td) = &threads[0]; (i) < (int) thread_number; (i)++, (td)++)
53cdc686 516#define for_each_file(td, f, i) \
691c8fb0
JA
517 if ((td)->files_index) \
518 for ((i) = 0, (f) = (td)->files[0]; \
519 (i) < (td)->o.nr_files && ((f) = (td)->files[i]) != NULL; \
520 (i)++)
53cdc686 521
0032bf9f
JA
522#define fio_assert(td, cond) do { \
523 if (!(cond)) { \
340fd243 524 int *__foo = NULL; \
0032bf9f 525 fprintf(stderr, "file:%s:%d, assert %s failed\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, #cond); \
ac18ea38 526 td_set_runstate((td), TD_EXITED); \
437c9b71 527 (td)->error = EFAULT; \
340fd243 528 *__foo = 0; \
0032bf9f
JA
529 } \
530} while (0)
531
12d9d841
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532static inline int fio_fill_issue_time(struct thread_data *td)
533{
534 if (td->o.read_iolog_file ||
535 !td->o.disable_clat || !td->o.disable_slat || !td->o.disable_bw)
536 return 1;
537
538 return 0;
539}
540
581e7141
JA
541static inline int __should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
542 enum fio_ddir ddir)
543{
544 struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
545
546 /*
547 * If some rate setting was given, we need to check it
548 */
549 if (o->rate[ddir] || o->ratemin[ddir] || o->rate_iops[ddir] ||
550 o->rate_iops_min[ddir])
551 return 1;
552
553 return 0;
554}
555
556static inline int should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
aa83321f 557 uint64_t *bytes_done)
581e7141
JA
558{
559 int ret = 0;
560
6eaf09d6
SL
561 if (bytes_done[DDIR_READ])
562 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_READ);
563 if (bytes_done[DDIR_WRITE])
564 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_WRITE);
565 if (bytes_done[DDIR_TRIM])
566 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_TRIM);
581e7141
JA
567
568 return ret;
569}
570
74f4b020
JA
571static inline unsigned int td_max_bs(struct thread_data *td)
572{
573 unsigned int max_bs;
574
575 max_bs = max(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ], td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
576 return max(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_TRIM], max_bs);
577}
578
8d916c94
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579static inline unsigned int td_min_bs(struct thread_data *td)
580{
581 unsigned int min_bs;
582
583 min_bs = min(td->o.min_bs[DDIR_READ], td->o.min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
584 return min(td->o.min_bs[DDIR_TRIM], min_bs);
585}
586
d529ee19
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587static inline int is_power_of_2(unsigned int val)
588{
589 return (val != 0 && ((val & (val - 1)) == 0));
590}
591
e8462bd8
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592/*
593 * We currently only need to do locking if we have verifier threads
594 * accessing our internal structures too
595 */
596static inline void td_io_u_lock(struct thread_data *td)
597{
598 if (td->o.verify_async)
599 pthread_mutex_lock(&td->io_u_lock);
600}
601
602static inline void td_io_u_unlock(struct thread_data *td)
603{
604 if (td->o.verify_async)
605 pthread_mutex_unlock(&td->io_u_lock);
606}
607
608static inline void td_io_u_free_notify(struct thread_data *td)
609{
610 if (td->o.verify_async)
611 pthread_cond_signal(&td->free_cond);
612}
613
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614extern const char *fio_get_arch_string(int);
615extern const char *fio_get_os_string(int);
616
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617#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof((x)) / (sizeof((x)[0])))
618
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619enum {
620 FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE = 0,
621 FIO_OUTPUT_JSON,
622 FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL,
623};
624
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625enum {
626 FIO_RAND_DIST_RANDOM = 0,
627 FIO_RAND_DIST_ZIPF,
925fee33 628 FIO_RAND_DIST_PARETO,
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629};
630
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631enum {
632 FIO_RAND_GEN_TAUSWORTHE = 0,
633 FIO_RAND_GEN_LFSR,
634};
635
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636enum {
637 FIO_CPUS_SHARED = 0,
638 FIO_CPUS_SPLIT,
639};
640
ebac4655 641#endif