Add support for specific clock sources
[fio.git] / fio.h
CommitLineData
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1#ifndef FIO_H
2#define FIO_H
3
4#include <sched.h>
5#include <limits.h>
6#include <pthread.h>
7#include <sys/time.h>
8#include <sys/resource.h>
3c39a379
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9#include <errno.h>
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <stdio.h>
6d6f031f 12#include <unistd.h>
34cfcdaf 13#include <string.h>
214e1eca 14#include <getopt.h>
cd14cc10 15#include <inttypes.h>
7101d9c2 16#include <assert.h>
ebac4655 17
317b95d0 18#include "compiler/compiler.h"
01743ee1 19#include "flist.h"
e2887563 20#include "fifo.h"
4b87898e 21#include "rbtree.h"
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22#include "arch/arch.h"
23#include "os/os.h"
07739b57 24#include "mutex.h"
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25#include "log.h"
26#include "debug.h"
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27#include "file.h"
28#include "io_ddir.h"
dcefb588 29#include "ioengine.h"
5995a6a4 30#include "iolog.h"
c5c8bd5c 31#include "helpers.h"
07b3232d 32#include "options.h"
7eb36574 33#include "profile.h"
c223da83 34#include "time.h"
ebac4655 35
609342ff
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36#ifdef FIO_HAVE_GUASI
37#include <guasi.h>
38#endif
39
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40#ifdef FIO_HAVE_SOLARISAIO
41#include <sys/asynch.h>
42#endif
43
ebac4655 44struct group_run_stats {
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45 unsigned long long max_run[2], min_run[2];
46 unsigned long long max_bw[2], min_bw[2];
e9b2a3fa 47 unsigned long long io_kb[2];
9104f874 48 unsigned long long agg[2];
90fef2d1 49 unsigned int kb_base;
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50};
51
e9c047a0
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52/*
53 * What type of allocation to use for io buffers
54 */
55enum fio_memtype {
56 MEM_MALLOC = 0, /* ordinary malloc */
57 MEM_SHM, /* use shared memory segments */
74b025b0 58 MEM_SHMHUGE, /* use shared memory segments with huge pages */
e9c047a0 59 MEM_MMAP, /* use anonynomous mmap */
d0bdaf49 60 MEM_MMAPHUGE, /* memory mapped huge file */
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61};
62
b2560f3c
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63/*
64 * How many depth levels to log
65 */
66#define FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR 8
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67#define FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR 10
68#define FIO_IO_U_LAT_M_NR 12
b2560f3c 69
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70#define MAX_PATTERN_SIZE 512
71
079ad09b 72struct thread_stat {
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73 char *name;
74 char *verror;
75 int error;
76 int groupid;
77 pid_t pid;
78 char *description;
6586ee89 79 int members;
756867bd 80
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81 struct io_log *slat_log;
82 struct io_log *clat_log;
83 struct io_log *bw_log;
84
85 /*
86 * bandwidth and latency stats
87 */
88 struct io_stat clat_stat[2]; /* completion latency */
89 struct io_stat slat_stat[2]; /* submission latency */
90 struct io_stat bw_stat[2]; /* bandwidth stats */
91
92 unsigned long long stat_io_bytes[2];
93 struct timeval stat_sample_time[2];
94
95 /*
96 * fio system usage accounting
97 */
98 struct rusage ru_start;
99 struct rusage ru_end;
100 unsigned long usr_time;
101 unsigned long sys_time;
102 unsigned long ctx;
81887d5d 103 unsigned long minf, majf;
079ad09b 104
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105 /*
106 * IO depth and latency stats
107 */
108 unsigned int io_u_map[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
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109 unsigned int io_u_submit[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
110 unsigned int io_u_complete[FIO_IO_U_MAP_NR];
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111 unsigned int io_u_lat_u[FIO_IO_U_LAT_U_NR];
112 unsigned int io_u_lat_m[FIO_IO_U_LAT_M_NR];
b3605062 113 unsigned long total_io_u[2];
30061b97 114 unsigned long short_io_u[2];
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115 unsigned long total_submit;
116 unsigned long total_complete;
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117
118 unsigned long long io_bytes[2];
119 unsigned long runtime[2];
120 unsigned long total_run_time;
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121
122 /*
123 * IO Error related stats
124 */
125 unsigned continue_on_error;
126 unsigned long total_err_count;
127 int first_error;
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128
129 unsigned int kb_base;
b2560f3c 130};
71619dc2 131
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132struct bssplit {
133 unsigned int bs;
134 unsigned char perc;
135};
136
2dc1bbeb 137struct thread_options {
b1ec1da6 138 int pad;
61697c37 139 char *description;
b4692828 140 char *name;
ef899b63 141 char *directory;
13f8e2d2 142 char *filename;
2dc1bbeb 143 char *opendir;
09629a90 144 char *ioengine;
413dd459 145 enum td_ddir td_ddir;
90fef2d1 146 unsigned int kb_base;
211097b2 147 unsigned int ddir_nr;
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148 unsigned int iodepth;
149 unsigned int iodepth_low;
150 unsigned int iodepth_batch;
4950421a 151 unsigned int iodepth_batch_complete;
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152
153 unsigned long long size;
aa31f1f1 154 unsigned int fill_device;
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155 unsigned long long file_size_low;
156 unsigned long long file_size_high;
157 unsigned long long start_offset;
158
159 unsigned int bs[2];
2b7a01d0 160 unsigned int ba[2];
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161 unsigned int min_bs[2];
162 unsigned int max_bs[2];
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163 struct bssplit *bssplit[2];
164 unsigned int bssplit_nr[2];
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165
166 unsigned int nr_files;
167 unsigned int open_files;
4d4e80f2 168 enum file_lock_mode file_lock_mode;
29c1349f 169 unsigned int lockfile_batch;
e9c047a0 170
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171 unsigned int odirect;
172 unsigned int invalidate_cache;
173 unsigned int create_serialize;
174 unsigned int create_fsync;
814452bd 175 unsigned int create_on_open;
9158d2f7 176 unsigned int end_fsync;
afad68f7 177 unsigned int pre_read;
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178 unsigned int sync_io;
179 unsigned int verify;
e84c73a8 180 unsigned int do_verify;
160b966d 181 unsigned int verifysort;
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182 unsigned int verify_interval;
183 unsigned int verify_offset;
0e92f873 184 char verify_pattern[MAX_PATTERN_SIZE];
90059d65 185 unsigned int verify_pattern_bytes;
a12a3b4d 186 unsigned int verify_fatal;
e8462bd8 187 unsigned int verify_async;
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188 unsigned int use_thread;
189 unsigned int unlink;
190 unsigned int do_disk_util;
191 unsigned int override_sync;
192 unsigned int rand_repeatable;
193 unsigned int write_lat_log;
194 unsigned int write_bw_log;
bb8895e0 195 unsigned int norandommap;
2b386d25 196 unsigned int softrandommap;
690adba3 197 unsigned int bs_unaligned;
ebb1415f 198 unsigned int fsync_on_close;
e9c047a0 199
56bb17f2 200 unsigned int hugepage_size;
a00735e6 201 unsigned int rw_min_bs;
ebac4655 202 unsigned int thinktime;
48097d5c 203 unsigned int thinktime_spin;
9c1f7434 204 unsigned int thinktime_blocks;
ebac4655 205 unsigned int fsync_blocks;
5f9099ea 206 unsigned int fdatasync_blocks;
ebac4655 207 unsigned int start_delay;
0db26797 208 unsigned long long timeout;
721938ae 209 unsigned long long ramp_time;
ebac4655 210 unsigned int overwrite;
ebac4655 211 unsigned int bw_avg_time;
ebac4655 212 unsigned int loops;
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213 unsigned long long zone_size;
214 unsigned long long zone_skip;
e9c047a0 215 enum fio_memtype mem_type;
d529ee19 216 unsigned int mem_align;
2dc1bbeb 217
ebac4655 218 unsigned int stonewall;
b3d62a75 219 unsigned int new_group;
ebac4655 220 unsigned int numjobs;
ebac4655 221 os_cpu_mask_t cpumask;
375b2695 222 unsigned int cpumask_set;
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223 os_cpu_mask_t verify_cpumask;
224 unsigned int verify_cpumask_set;
aea47d44 225 unsigned int iolog;
a6ccc7be 226 unsigned int rwmixcycle;
e47f799f 227 unsigned int rwmix[2];
b6f4d880 228 unsigned int nice;
0aabe160 229 unsigned int file_service_type;
b2560f3c 230 unsigned int group_reporting;
d2f3ac35 231 unsigned int fadvise_hint;
7bc8c2cf 232 unsigned int fallocate;
e9459e5a 233 unsigned int zero_buffers;
5973cafb 234 unsigned int refill_buffers;
cf4464ca 235 unsigned int time_based;
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236 unsigned int disable_clat;
237 unsigned int disable_slat;
238 unsigned int disable_bw;
993bf48b 239 unsigned int gtod_reduce;
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240 unsigned int gtod_cpu;
241 unsigned int gtod_offload;
c223da83 242 enum fio_cs clocksource;
aea47d44 243
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244 char *read_iolog_file;
245 char *write_iolog_file;
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246 char *bw_log_file;
247 char *lat_log_file;
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248
249 /*
250 * Pre-run and post-run shell
251 */
252 char *exec_prerun;
253 char *exec_postrun;
254
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255 unsigned int rate[2];
256 unsigned int ratemin[2];
2dc1bbeb 257 unsigned int ratecycle;
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258 unsigned int rate_iops[2];
259 unsigned int rate_iops_min[2];
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260
261 char *ioscheduler;
262
263 /*
264 * CPU "io" cycle burner
265 */
266 unsigned int cpuload;
267 unsigned int cpucycle;
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268
269 /*
270 * I/O Error handling
271 */
272 unsigned int continue_on_error;
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273
274 /*
275 * Benchmark profile type
276 */
79d16311 277 char *profile;
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278
279 /*
280 * blkio cgroup support
281 */
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282 char *cgroup;
283 unsigned int cgroup_weight;
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284
285 unsigned int uid;
286 unsigned int gid;
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287
288 unsigned int sync_file_range;
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289};
290
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291#define FIO_VERROR_SIZE 128
292
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293/*
294 * This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job.
295 */
296struct thread_data {
297 struct thread_options o;
e4e33258 298 char verror[FIO_VERROR_SIZE];
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299 pthread_t thread;
300 int thread_number;
301 int groupid;
302 struct thread_stat ts;
126d65c6 303 struct fio_file **files;
dd87b2c9 304 unsigned int files_size;
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305 unsigned int files_index;
306 unsigned int nr_open_files;
1020a139 307 unsigned int nr_done_files;
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308 unsigned int nr_normal_files;
309 union {
310 unsigned int next_file;
311 os_random_state_t next_file_state;
312 };
313 int error;
20e354ef 314 int done;
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315 pid_t pid;
316 char *orig_buffer;
317 size_t orig_buffer_size;
318 volatile int terminate;
319 volatile int runstate;
320 unsigned int ioprio;
ac684785 321 unsigned int ioprio_set;
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322 unsigned int last_was_sync;
323
324 char *mmapfile;
325 int mmapfd;
326
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327 void *iolog_buf;
328 FILE *iolog_f;
ebac4655 329
da86774e 330 char *sysfs_root;
da86774e 331
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332 unsigned long rand_seeds[6];
333
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334 os_random_state_t bsrange_state;
335 os_random_state_t verify_state;
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336
337 int shm_id;
338
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339 /*
340 * IO engine hooks, contains everything needed to submit an io_u
341 * to any of the available IO engines.
342 */
2866c82d 343 struct ioengine_ops *io_ops;
ebac4655 344
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345 /*
346 * Current IO depth and list of free and busy io_u's.
347 */
ebac4655 348 unsigned int cur_depth;
d8005759 349 unsigned int io_u_queued;
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350 struct flist_head io_u_freelist;
351 struct flist_head io_u_busylist;
352 struct flist_head io_u_requeues;
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353 pthread_mutex_t io_u_lock;
354 pthread_cond_t free_cond;
355
356 /*
357 * async verify offload
358 */
359 struct flist_head verify_list;
360 pthread_t *verify_threads;
361 unsigned int nr_verify_threads;
362 pthread_cond_t verify_cond;
363 int verify_thread_exit;
ebac4655 364
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365 /*
366 * Rate state
367 */
ba3e4e0c 368 unsigned long rate_nsec_cycle[2];
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369 long rate_pending_usleep[2];
370 unsigned long rate_bytes[2];
371 unsigned long rate_blocks[2];
372 struct timeval lastrate[2];
ebac4655 373
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374 unsigned long long total_io_size;
375
755200a3 376 unsigned long io_issues[2];
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377 unsigned long long io_blocks[2];
378 unsigned long long io_bytes[2];
48f5abd3 379 unsigned long long io_skip_bytes;
9104f874 380 unsigned long long this_io_bytes[2];
079ad09b 381 unsigned long long zone_bytes;
cdd18ad8 382 struct fio_mutex *mutex;
ebac4655 383
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384 /*
385 * State for random io, a bitmap of blocks done vs not done
386 */
6dfd46b9 387 os_random_state_t random_state;
ebac4655 388
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389 struct timeval start; /* start of this loop */
390 struct timeval epoch; /* time job was started */
a61eddec 391 struct timeval last_issue;
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392 struct timeval tv_cache;
393 unsigned int tv_cache_nr;
394 unsigned int tv_cache_mask;
721938ae 395 unsigned int ramp_time_over;
ebac4655 396
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397 /*
398 * read/write mixed workload state
399 */
6dfd46b9 400 os_random_state_t rwmix_state;
e4928662 401 unsigned long rwmix_issues;
e9c047a0 402 enum fio_ddir rwmix_ddir;
211097b2 403 unsigned int ddir_nr;
a6ccc7be 404
e9c047a0 405 /*
8de8f047
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406 * IO history logs for verification. We use a tree for sorting,
407 * if we are overwriting. Otherwise just use a fifo.
e9c047a0 408 */
4b87898e 409 struct rb_root io_hist_tree;
01743ee1 410 struct flist_head io_hist_list;
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411
412 /*
413 * For IO replaying
414 */
01743ee1 415 struct flist_head io_log_list;
433afcb4 416
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417 /*
418 * for fileservice, how often to switch to a new file
419 */
420 unsigned int file_service_nr;
421 unsigned int file_service_left;
422 struct fio_file *file_service_file;
9c60ce64 423
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424 unsigned int sync_file_range_nr;
425
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426 /*
427 * For generating file sizes
428 */
429 os_random_state_t file_size_state;
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430
431 /*
432 * Error counts
433 */
434 unsigned int total_err_count;
435 int first_error;
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436
437 /*
438 * Can be overloaded by profiles
439 */
7eb36574 440 struct prof_io_ops prof_io_ops;
58c55ba0 441 void *prof_data;
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442};
443
e592a06b
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444/*
445 * when should interactive ETA output be generated
446 */
447enum {
448 FIO_ETA_AUTO,
449 FIO_ETA_ALWAYS,
450 FIO_ETA_NEVER,
451};
452
e1161c32 453#define __td_verror(td, err, msg, func) \
ebac4655 454 do { \
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455 if ((td)->error) \
456 break; \
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457 int e = (err); \
458 (td)->error = e; \
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459 if (!(td)->first_error) \
460 snprintf(td->verror, sizeof(td->verror) - 1, "file:%s:%d, func=%s, error=%s", __FILE__, __LINE__, (func), (msg)); \
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461 } while (0)
462
b990b5c0 463
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464#define td_clear_error(td) \
465 (td)->error = 0;
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466#define td_verror(td, err, func) \
467 __td_verror((td), (err), strerror((err)), (func))
468#define td_vmsg(td, err, msg, func) \
469 __td_verror((td), (err), (msg), (func))
b990b5c0 470
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471extern int exitall_on_terminate;
472extern int thread_number;
9cedf167 473extern int nr_process, nr_thread;
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474extern int shm_id;
475extern int groupid;
c6ae0a5b 476extern int terse_output;
53cdc686 477extern int temp_stall_ts;
1e97cce9 478extern unsigned long long mlock_size;
cfc99db7 479extern unsigned long page_mask, page_size;
4241ea8f 480extern int read_only;
e592a06b 481extern int eta_print;
d3eeeabc 482extern unsigned long done_secs;
01f06b63 483extern char *job_section;
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484extern int fio_gtod_offload;
485extern int fio_gtod_cpu;
c223da83 486extern enum fio_cs fio_clock_source;
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487
488extern struct thread_data *threads;
489
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490static inline void fio_ro_check(struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u)
491{
492 assert(!(io_u->ddir == DDIR_WRITE && !td_write(td)));
493}
494
de605666 495#define BLOCKS_PER_MAP (8 * sizeof(int))
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496#define TO_MAP_BLOCK(f, b) (b)
497#define RAND_MAP_IDX(f, b) (TO_MAP_BLOCK(f, b) / BLOCKS_PER_MAP)
498#define RAND_MAP_BIT(f, b) (TO_MAP_BLOCK(f, b) & (BLOCKS_PER_MAP - 1))
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499
500#define MAX_JOBS (1024)
501
1ec99eea 502#define td_non_fatal_error(e) ((e) == EIO || (e) == EILSEQ)
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503
504static inline void update_error_count(struct thread_data *td, int err)
505{
506 td->total_err_count++;
507 if (td->total_err_count == 1)
508 td->first_error = err;
509}
510
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511static inline int should_fsync(struct thread_data *td)
512{
513 if (td->last_was_sync)
514 return 0;
2dc1bbeb 515 if (td->o.odirect)
87dc1ab1 516 return 0;
2dc1bbeb 517 if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td) || td->o.override_sync)
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518 return 1;
519
520 return 0;
521}
522
8914a9d8 523/*
214e1eca 524 * Init/option functions
8914a9d8 525 */
72cb971b 526extern int __must_check parse_options(int, char **);
3b8b7135 527extern int fio_options_parse(struct thread_data *, char **, int);
74929ac2 528extern void fio_keywords_init(void);
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529extern int fio_cmd_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *);
530extern void fio_fill_default_options(struct thread_data *);
531extern int fio_show_option_help(const char *);
532extern void fio_options_dup_and_init(struct option *);
d23bb327
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533extern void options_mem_dupe(struct thread_data *);
534extern void options_mem_free(struct thread_data *);
5bfc35d7 535extern void td_fill_rand_seeds(struct thread_data *);
79d16311 536extern void add_job_opts(const char **);
214e1eca 537#define FIO_GETOPT_JOB 0x89988998
07b3232d 538#define FIO_NR_OPTIONS (FIO_MAX_OPTS + 128)
8914a9d8 539
263e529f
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540/*
541 * ETA/status stuff
542 */
543extern void print_thread_status(void);
544extern void print_status_init(int);
545
546/*
547 * Thread life cycle. Once a thread has a runstate beyond TD_INITIALIZED, it
548 * will never back again. It may cycle between running/verififying/fsyncing.
549 * Once the thread reaches TD_EXITED, it is just waiting for the core to
550 * reap it.
551 */
552enum {
553 TD_NOT_CREATED = 0,
554 TD_CREATED,
555 TD_INITIALIZED,
b29ee5b3 556 TD_RAMP,
263e529f 557 TD_RUNNING,
b0f65863 558 TD_PRE_READING,
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559 TD_VERIFYING,
560 TD_FSYNCING,
561 TD_EXITED,
562 TD_REAPED,
563};
564
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565extern void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *, int);
566
2f9ade3c
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567/*
568 * Memory helpers
569 */
b2fdda43 570extern int __must_check fio_pin_memory(void);
2f9ade3c 571extern void fio_unpin_memory(void);
b2fdda43 572extern int __must_check allocate_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
2f9ade3c
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573extern void free_io_mem(struct thread_data *);
574
b29ee5b3
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575/*
576 * Reset stats after ramp time completes
577 */
578extern void reset_all_stats(struct thread_data *);
579
fb7b71a3
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580/*
581 * blktrace support
582 */
5e62c22a 583#ifdef FIO_HAVE_BLKTRACE
fb7b71a3
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584extern int is_blktrace(const char *);
585extern int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *, const char *);
5e62c22a 586#endif
fb7b71a3 587
2866c82d
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588/*
589 * Mark unused variables passed to ops functions as unused, to silence gcc
590 */
591#define fio_unused __attribute((__unused__))
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592#define fio_init __attribute__((constructor))
593#define fio_exit __attribute__((destructor))
2866c82d 594
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595#define for_each_td(td, i) \
596 for ((i) = 0, (td) = &threads[0]; (i) < (int) thread_number; (i)++, (td)++)
53cdc686 597#define for_each_file(td, f, i) \
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598 if ((td)->files_index) \
599 for ((i) = 0, (f) = (td)->files[0]; \
600 (i) < (td)->o.nr_files && ((f) = (td)->files[i]) != NULL; \
601 (i)++)
53cdc686 602
0032bf9f
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603#define fio_assert(td, cond) do { \
604 if (!(cond)) { \
340fd243 605 int *__foo = NULL; \
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606 fprintf(stderr, "file:%s:%d, assert %s failed\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, #cond); \
607 (td)->runstate = TD_EXITED; \
437c9b71 608 (td)->error = EFAULT; \
340fd243 609 *__foo = 0; \
0032bf9f
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610 } \
611} while (0)
612
12d9d841
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613static inline int fio_fill_issue_time(struct thread_data *td)
614{
615 if (td->o.read_iolog_file ||
616 !td->o.disable_clat || !td->o.disable_slat || !td->o.disable_bw)
617 return 1;
618
619 return 0;
620}
621
adb02ba8
JA
622/*
623 * Cheesy number->string conversion, complete with carry rounding error.
624 */
625static inline char *num2str(unsigned long num, int maxlen, int base, int pow2)
626{
627 char postfix[] = { ' ', 'K', 'M', 'G', 'P', 'E' };
628 unsigned int thousand;
629 char *buf;
630 int i;
631
632 if (pow2)
633 thousand = 1024;
634 else
635 thousand = 1000;
636
637 buf = malloc(128);
638
639 for (i = 0; base > 1; i++)
640 base /= thousand;
641
642 do {
643 int len, carry = 0;
644
645 len = sprintf(buf, "%'lu", num);
646 if (len <= maxlen) {
647 if (i >= 1) {
648 buf[len] = postfix[i];
649 buf[len + 1] = '\0';
650 }
651 return buf;
652 }
653
654 if ((num % thousand) >= (thousand / 2))
655 carry = 1;
656
657 num /= thousand;
658 num += carry;
659 i++;
660 } while (i <= 5);
661
662 return buf;
663}
664
581e7141
JA
665static inline int __should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
666 enum fio_ddir ddir)
667{
668 struct thread_options *o = &td->o;
669
670 /*
671 * If some rate setting was given, we need to check it
672 */
673 if (o->rate[ddir] || o->ratemin[ddir] || o->rate_iops[ddir] ||
674 o->rate_iops_min[ddir])
675 return 1;
676
677 return 0;
678}
679
680static inline int should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td,
681 unsigned long *bytes_done)
682{
683 int ret = 0;
684
685 if (bytes_done[0])
686 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, 0);
687 if (bytes_done[1])
688 ret |= __should_check_rate(td, 1);
689
690 return ret;
691}
692
d529ee19
JA
693static inline int is_power_of_2(unsigned int val)
694{
695 return (val != 0 && ((val & (val - 1)) == 0));
696}
697
e8462bd8
JA
698/*
699 * We currently only need to do locking if we have verifier threads
700 * accessing our internal structures too
701 */
702static inline void td_io_u_lock(struct thread_data *td)
703{
704 if (td->o.verify_async)
705 pthread_mutex_lock(&td->io_u_lock);
706}
707
708static inline void td_io_u_unlock(struct thread_data *td)
709{
710 if (td->o.verify_async)
711 pthread_mutex_unlock(&td->io_u_lock);
712}
713
714static inline void td_io_u_free_notify(struct thread_data *td)
715{
716 if (td->o.verify_async)
717 pthread_cond_signal(&td->free_cond);
718}
719
ebac4655 720#endif