[PATCH] Network engine updates
[fio.git] / fio.c
CommitLineData
ebac4655
JA
1/*
2 * fio - the flexible io tester
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
aae22ca7 5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
ebac4655 6 *
8e9fe637
JA
7 * The license below covers all files distributed with fio unless otherwise
8 * noted in the file itself.
9 *
ebac4655 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8e9fe637
JA
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
ebac4655
JA
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 *
23 */
ebac4655
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24#include <unistd.h>
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include <string.h>
ebac4655
JA
27#include <signal.h>
28#include <time.h>
ebac4655 29#include <assert.h>
ebac4655
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30#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <sys/wait.h>
32#include <sys/ipc.h>
33#include <sys/shm.h>
34#include <sys/ioctl.h>
35#include <sys/mman.h>
36
37#include "fio.h"
38#include "os.h"
39
29d610e1
JA
40static unsigned long page_mask;
41#define ALIGN(buf) \
42 (char *) (((unsigned long) (buf) + page_mask) & ~page_mask)
ebac4655
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43
44int groupid = 0;
45int thread_number = 0;
ebac4655 46int shm_id = 0;
53cdc686 47int temp_stall_ts;
ebac4655 48
bbfd6b00 49static volatile int startup_sem;
6ce15a32 50static volatile int fio_abort;
ebac4655 51
bb3884d8
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52struct io_log *agg_io_log[2];
53
ebac4655 54#define TERMINATE_ALL (-1)
75154845 55#define JOB_START_TIMEOUT (5 * 1000)
ebac4655 56
6ce15a32
JA
57static inline void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *td, int runstate)
58{
59 td->runstate = runstate;
60}
61
62static void terminate_threads(int group_id, int forced_kill)
ebac4655 63{
34572e28 64 struct thread_data *td;
ebac4655
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65 int i;
66
34572e28 67 for_each_td(td, i) {
ebac4655
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68 if (group_id == TERMINATE_ALL || groupid == td->groupid) {
69 td->terminate = 1;
70 td->start_delay = 0;
6ce15a32
JA
71 if (forced_kill)
72 td_set_runstate(td, TD_EXITED);
ebac4655
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73 }
74 }
75}
76
77static void sig_handler(int sig)
78{
79 switch (sig) {
80 case SIGALRM:
81 update_io_ticks();
82 disk_util_timer_arm();
83 print_thread_status();
84 break;
6ce15a32
JA
85 case SIGSEGV:
86 fprintf(stderr, "fio: got segfault, aborting\n");
87 terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL, 1);
88 fio_abort = 1;
89 exit(0);
ebac4655 90 default:
6ce15a32 91 printf("\nfio: terminating on signal %d\n", sig);
ebac4655 92 fflush(stdout);
6ce15a32 93 terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
ebac4655
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94 break;
95 }
96}
97
906c8d75
JA
98/*
99 * Check if we are above the minimum rate given.
100 */
ebac4655
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101static int check_min_rate(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *now)
102{
103 unsigned long spent;
104 unsigned long rate;
105 int ddir = td->ddir;
106
107 /*
108 * allow a 2 second settle period in the beginning
109 */
110 if (mtime_since(&td->start, now) < 2000)
111 return 0;
112
113 /*
114 * if rate blocks is set, sample is running
115 */
116 if (td->rate_bytes) {
117 spent = mtime_since(&td->lastrate, now);
118 if (spent < td->ratecycle)
119 return 0;
120
121 rate = (td->this_io_bytes[ddir] - td->rate_bytes) / spent;
122 if (rate < td->ratemin) {
1e97cce9 123 fprintf(f_out, "%s: min rate %u not met, got %luKiB/sec\n", td->name, td->ratemin, rate);
ebac4655
JA
124 return 1;
125 }
126 }
127
128 td->rate_bytes = td->this_io_bytes[ddir];
129 memcpy(&td->lastrate, now, sizeof(*now));
130 return 0;
131}
132
133static inline int runtime_exceeded(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *t)
134{
135 if (!td->timeout)
136 return 0;
137 if (mtime_since(&td->epoch, t) >= td->timeout * 1000)
138 return 1;
139
140 return 0;
141}
142
53cdc686
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143static struct fio_file *get_next_file(struct thread_data *td)
144{
0ab8db89 145 unsigned int old_next_file = td->next_file;
b2a15192
JA
146 struct fio_file *f;
147
148 do {
149 f = &td->files[td->next_file];
150
151 td->next_file++;
152 if (td->next_file >= td->nr_files)
153 td->next_file = 0;
154
155 if (f->fd != -1)
156 break;
53cdc686 157
b2a15192
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158 f = NULL;
159 } while (td->next_file != old_next_file);
53cdc686
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160
161 return f;
162}
163
906c8d75
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164/*
165 * When job exits, we can cancel the in-flight IO if we are using async
166 * io. Attempt to do so.
167 */
ebac4655
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168static void cleanup_pending_aio(struct thread_data *td)
169{
170 struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 0};
171 struct list_head *entry, *n;
172 struct io_completion_data icd;
173 struct io_u *io_u;
174 int r;
175
176 /*
177 * get immediately available events, if any
178 */
45bee283 179 r = td_io_getevents(td, 0, td->cur_depth, &ts);
ebac4655
JA
180 if (r > 0) {
181 icd.nr = r;
182 ios_completed(td, &icd);
183 }
184
185 /*
186 * now cancel remaining active events
187 */
2866c82d 188 if (td->io_ops->cancel) {
ebac4655
JA
189 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &td->io_u_busylist) {
190 io_u = list_entry(entry, struct io_u, list);
191
2866c82d 192 r = td->io_ops->cancel(td, io_u);
ebac4655
JA
193 if (!r)
194 put_io_u(td, io_u);
195 }
196 }
197
198 if (td->cur_depth) {
45bee283 199 r = td_io_getevents(td, td->cur_depth, td->cur_depth, NULL);
ebac4655
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200 if (r > 0) {
201 icd.nr = r;
202 ios_completed(td, &icd);
203 }
204 }
205}
206
858a3d47
JA
207/*
208 * Helper to handle the final sync of a file. Works just like the normal
209 * io path, just does everything sync.
210 */
211static int fio_io_sync(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
212{
213 struct io_u *io_u = __get_io_u(td);
214 struct io_completion_data icd;
215 int ret;
216
217 if (!io_u)
218 return 1;
219
220 io_u->ddir = DDIR_SYNC;
221 io_u->file = f;
222
223 if (td_io_prep(td, io_u)) {
224 put_io_u(td, io_u);
225 return 1;
226 }
227
228 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
229 if (ret) {
353a7e0e 230 td_verror(td, io_u->error);
858a3d47 231 put_io_u(td, io_u);
858a3d47
JA
232 return 1;
233 }
234
235 ret = td_io_getevents(td, 1, td->cur_depth, NULL);
236 if (ret < 0) {
353a7e0e 237 td_verror(td, ret);
858a3d47
JA
238 return 1;
239 }
240
241 icd.nr = ret;
242 ios_completed(td, &icd);
243 if (icd.error) {
244 td_verror(td, icd.error);
245 return 1;
246 }
247
248 return 0;
249}
250
906c8d75
JA
251/*
252 * The main verify engine. Runs over the writes we previusly submitted,
253 * reads the blocks back in, and checks the crc/md5 of the data.
254 */
1e97cce9 255static void do_verify(struct thread_data *td)
ebac4655 256{
ebac4655
JA
257 struct io_u *io_u, *v_io_u = NULL;
258 struct io_completion_data icd;
53cdc686 259 struct fio_file *f;
e5b401d4
JA
260 int ret, i;
261
262 /*
263 * sync io first and invalidate cache, to make sure we really
264 * read from disk.
265 */
266 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
858a3d47 267 fio_io_sync(td, f);
e5b401d4
JA
268 file_invalidate_cache(td, f);
269 }
ebac4655
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270
271 td_set_runstate(td, TD_VERIFYING);
272
273 do {
274 if (td->terminate)
275 break;
276
ebac4655
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277 io_u = __get_io_u(td);
278 if (!io_u)
279 break;
280
02bcaa8c
JA
281 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &io_u->start_time)) {
282 put_io_u(td, io_u);
283 break;
284 }
285
aea47d44 286 if (get_next_verify(td, io_u)) {
ebac4655
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287 put_io_u(td, io_u);
288 break;
289 }
290
53cdc686
JA
291 f = get_next_file(td);
292 if (!f)
293 break;
294
295 io_u->file = f;
296
aea47d44 297 if (td_io_prep(td, io_u)) {
ebac4655
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298 put_io_u(td, io_u);
299 break;
300 }
301
45bee283 302 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
ebac4655 303 if (ret) {
353a7e0e 304 td_verror(td, io_u->error);
ebac4655 305 put_io_u(td, io_u);
ebac4655
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306 break;
307 }
308
309 /*
310 * we have one pending to verify, do that while
311 * we are doing io on the next one
312 */
313 if (do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u))
314 break;
315
45bee283 316 ret = td_io_getevents(td, 1, 1, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
317 if (ret != 1) {
318 if (ret < 0)
319 td_verror(td, ret);
320 break;
321 }
322
2866c82d 323 v_io_u = td->io_ops->event(td, 0);
ebac4655
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324 icd.nr = 1;
325 icd.error = 0;
02bcaa8c 326 fio_gettime(&icd.time, NULL);
ebac4655
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327 io_completed(td, v_io_u, &icd);
328
329 if (icd.error) {
330 td_verror(td, icd.error);
331 put_io_u(td, v_io_u);
332 v_io_u = NULL;
333 break;
334 }
335
ebac4655
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336 /*
337 * if we can't submit more io, we need to verify now
338 */
339 if (queue_full(td) && do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u))
340 break;
341
342 } while (1);
343
344 do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u);
345
346 if (td->cur_depth)
347 cleanup_pending_aio(td);
348
349 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
350}
351
b990b5c0
JA
352/*
353 * Not really an io thread, all it does is burn CPU cycles in the specified
354 * manner.
355 */
356static void do_cpuio(struct thread_data *td)
357{
358 struct timeval e;
359 int split = 100 / td->cpuload;
360 int i = 0;
361
362 while (!td->terminate) {
02bcaa8c 363 fio_gettime(&e, NULL);
b990b5c0
JA
364
365 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &e))
366 break;
367
368 if (!(i % split))
369 __usec_sleep(10000);
370 else
371 usec_sleep(td, 10000);
372
373 i++;
374 }
375}
376
32cd46a0 377/*
906c8d75 378 * Main IO worker function. It retrieves io_u's to process and queues
32cd46a0
JA
379 * and reaps them, checking for rate and errors along the way.
380 */
ebac4655
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381static void do_io(struct thread_data *td)
382{
383 struct io_completion_data icd;
02bcaa8c 384 struct timeval s;
ebac4655 385 unsigned long usec;
53cdc686 386 struct fio_file *f;
84585003 387 int i, ret = 0;
ebac4655 388
5853e5a8
JA
389 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
390
ebac4655 391 while (td->this_io_bytes[td->ddir] < td->io_size) {
ebac4655 392 struct timespec *timeout;
84585003 393 int min_evts = 0;
ebac4655
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394 struct io_u *io_u;
395
396 if (td->terminate)
397 break;
398
53cdc686
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399 f = get_next_file(td);
400 if (!f)
401 break;
402
403 io_u = get_io_u(td, f);
ebac4655
JA
404 if (!io_u)
405 break;
406
407 memcpy(&s, &io_u->start_time, sizeof(s));
408
45bee283 409 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
ebac4655 410 if (ret) {
353a7e0e 411 td_verror(td, io_u->error);
ebac4655 412 put_io_u(td, io_u);
ebac4655
JA
413 break;
414 }
415
416 add_slat_sample(td, io_u->ddir, mtime_since(&io_u->start_time, &io_u->issue_time));
417
418 if (td->cur_depth < td->iodepth) {
8d7ad8d9
JA
419 struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 0};
420
ebac4655
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421 timeout = &ts;
422 min_evts = 0;
423 } else {
424 timeout = NULL;
425 min_evts = 1;
426 }
427
45bee283 428 ret = td_io_getevents(td, min_evts, td->cur_depth, timeout);
ebac4655 429 if (ret < 0) {
87dc1ab1 430 td_verror(td, ret);
ebac4655
JA
431 break;
432 } else if (!ret)
433 continue;
434
435 icd.nr = ret;
436 ios_completed(td, &icd);
437 if (icd.error) {
438 td_verror(td, icd.error);
439 break;
440 }
441
442 /*
443 * the rate is batched for now, it should work for batches
444 * of completions except the very first one which may look
445 * a little bursty
446 */
02bcaa8c 447 usec = utime_since(&s, &icd.time);
ebac4655 448
a00735e6 449 rate_throttle(td, usec, icd.bytes_done[td->ddir], td->ddir);
ebac4655 450
02bcaa8c 451 if (check_min_rate(td, &icd.time)) {
98aa62d8 452 if (exitall_on_terminate)
6ce15a32 453 terminate_threads(td->groupid, 0);
fd841467 454 td_verror(td, ENODATA);
ebac4655
JA
455 break;
456 }
457
02bcaa8c 458 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &icd.time))
ebac4655
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459 break;
460
9c1f7434
JA
461 if (td->thinktime) {
462 unsigned long long b;
463
464 b = td->io_blocks[0] + td->io_blocks[1];
25309a33 465 if (!(b % td->thinktime_blocks))
9c1f7434
JA
466 usec_sleep(td, td->thinktime);
467 }
ebac4655
JA
468 }
469
4d2413c6 470 if (!td->error) {
84585003
JA
471 if (td->cur_depth)
472 cleanup_pending_aio(td);
ebac4655 473
84585003
JA
474 if (should_fsync(td) && td->end_fsync) {
475 td_set_runstate(td, TD_FSYNCING);
476 for_each_file(td, f, i)
858a3d47 477 fio_io_sync(td, f);
84585003 478 }
5853e5a8 479 }
ebac4655
JA
480}
481
ebac4655
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482static void cleanup_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
483{
484 struct list_head *entry, *n;
485 struct io_u *io_u;
486
487 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &td->io_u_freelist) {
488 io_u = list_entry(entry, struct io_u, list);
489
490 list_del(&io_u->list);
491 free(io_u);
492 }
493
2f9ade3c 494 free_io_mem(td);
ebac4655
JA
495}
496
6b9cea23
JA
497/*
498 * "randomly" fill the buffer contents
499 */
66eeb296 500static void fill_rand_buf(struct io_u *io_u, int max_bs)
6b9cea23 501{
66eeb296 502 int *ptr = io_u->buf;
6b9cea23
JA
503
504 while ((void *) ptr - io_u->buf < max_bs) {
505 *ptr = rand() * 0x9e370001;
506 ptr++;
507 }
508}
509
ebac4655
JA
510static int init_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
511{
512 struct io_u *io_u;
a00735e6 513 unsigned int max_bs;
ebac4655
JA
514 int i, max_units;
515 char *p;
516
2866c82d 517 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
b990b5c0
JA
518 return 0;
519
2866c82d 520 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO)
ebac4655
JA
521 max_units = 1;
522 else
523 max_units = td->iodepth;
524
a00735e6 525 max_bs = max(td->max_bs[DDIR_READ], td->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
74b025b0
JA
526 td->orig_buffer_size = max_bs * max_units;
527
d0bdaf49 528 if (td->mem_type == MEM_SHMHUGE || td->mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE)
56bb17f2 529 td->orig_buffer_size = (td->orig_buffer_size + td->hugepage_size - 1) & ~(td->hugepage_size - 1);
74b025b0 530 else
29d610e1 531 td->orig_buffer_size += page_mask;
ebac4655 532
2f9ade3c
JA
533 if (allocate_io_mem(td))
534 return 1;
ebac4655 535
ebac4655
JA
536 p = ALIGN(td->orig_buffer);
537 for (i = 0; i < max_units; i++) {
538 io_u = malloc(sizeof(*io_u));
539 memset(io_u, 0, sizeof(*io_u));
540 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io_u->list);
541
a00735e6 542 io_u->buf = p + max_bs * i;
6b9cea23 543 if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td))
a00735e6 544 fill_rand_buf(io_u, max_bs);
6b9cea23 545
b1ff3403 546 io_u->index = i;
ebac4655
JA
547 list_add(&io_u->list, &td->io_u_freelist);
548 }
549
550 return 0;
551}
552
da86774e
JA
553static int switch_ioscheduler(struct thread_data *td)
554{
555 char tmp[256], tmp2[128];
556 FILE *f;
557 int ret;
558
f48b467c
JA
559 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
560 return 0;
561
da86774e
JA
562 sprintf(tmp, "%s/queue/scheduler", td->sysfs_root);
563
564 f = fopen(tmp, "r+");
565 if (!f) {
566 td_verror(td, errno);
567 return 1;
568 }
569
570 /*
571 * Set io scheduler.
572 */
573 ret = fwrite(td->ioscheduler, strlen(td->ioscheduler), 1, f);
574 if (ferror(f) || ret != 1) {
575 td_verror(td, errno);
576 fclose(f);
577 return 1;
578 }
579
580 rewind(f);
581
582 /*
583 * Read back and check that the selected scheduler is now the default.
584 */
585 ret = fread(tmp, 1, sizeof(tmp), f);
586 if (ferror(f) || ret < 0) {
587 td_verror(td, errno);
588 fclose(f);
589 return 1;
590 }
591
592 sprintf(tmp2, "[%s]", td->ioscheduler);
593 if (!strstr(tmp, tmp2)) {
3b70d7e5 594 log_err("fio: io scheduler %s not found\n", td->ioscheduler);
da86774e
JA
595 td_verror(td, EINVAL);
596 fclose(f);
597 return 1;
598 }
599
600 fclose(f);
601 return 0;
602}
603
ebac4655
JA
604static void clear_io_state(struct thread_data *td)
605{
53cdc686
JA
606 struct fio_file *f;
607 int i;
ebac4655 608
ebac4655
JA
609 td->stat_io_bytes[0] = td->stat_io_bytes[1] = 0;
610 td->this_io_bytes[0] = td->this_io_bytes[1] = 0;
20dc95c4 611 td->zone_bytes = 0;
ebac4655 612
53cdc686
JA
613 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
614 f->last_pos = 0;
615 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO)
616 lseek(f->fd, SEEK_SET, 0);
617
618 if (f->file_map)
619 memset(f->file_map, 0, f->num_maps * sizeof(long));
620 }
ebac4655
JA
621}
622
906c8d75
JA
623/*
624 * Entry point for the thread based jobs. The process based jobs end up
625 * here as well, after a little setup.
626 */
ebac4655
JA
627static void *thread_main(void *data)
628{
69008999 629 unsigned long long runtime[2];
ebac4655 630 struct thread_data *td = data;
ebac4655
JA
631
632 if (!td->use_thread)
633 setsid();
634
635 td->pid = getpid();
636
aea47d44
JA
637 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_freelist);
638 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_busylist);
639 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_hist_list);
640 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_log_list);
641
ebac4655
JA
642 if (init_io_u(td))
643 goto err;
644
645 if (fio_setaffinity(td) == -1) {
646 td_verror(td, errno);
647 goto err;
648 }
649
aea47d44
JA
650 if (init_iolog(td))
651 goto err;
652
ebac4655
JA
653 if (td->ioprio) {
654 if (ioprio_set(IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS, 0, td->ioprio) == -1) {
655 td_verror(td, errno);
656 goto err;
657 }
658 }
659
1056eaad 660 if (nice(td->nice) == -1) {
b6f4d880
JA
661 td_verror(td, errno);
662 goto err;
663 }
664
75154845
JA
665 if (init_random_state(td))
666 goto err;
667
56f9498d
JA
668 if (td->ioscheduler && switch_ioscheduler(td))
669 goto err;
da86774e 670
75154845 671 td_set_runstate(td, TD_INITIALIZED);
bbfd6b00
JA
672 fio_sem_up(&startup_sem);
673 fio_sem_down(&td->mutex);
ebac4655 674
53cdc686 675 if (!td->create_serialize && setup_files(td))
ebac4655 676 goto err;
21972cde
JA
677 if (open_files(td))
678 goto err;
ebac4655 679
7d6c5283
JA
680 /*
681 * Do this late, as some IO engines would like to have the
682 * files setup prior to initializing structures.
683 */
684 if (td_io_init(td))
685 goto err;
686
56f9498d 687 if (td->exec_prerun)
4e0ba8af
JA
688 system(td->exec_prerun);
689
69008999 690 fio_gettime(&td->epoch, NULL);
36dff966 691 getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &td->ru_start);
69008999
JA
692
693 runtime[0] = runtime[1] = 0;
ebac4655 694 while (td->loops--) {
02bcaa8c 695 fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
696 memcpy(&td->stat_sample_time, &td->start, sizeof(td->start));
697
698 if (td->ratemin)
699 memcpy(&td->lastrate, &td->stat_sample_time, sizeof(td->lastrate));
700
701 clear_io_state(td);
702 prune_io_piece_log(td);
703
2866c82d 704 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
b990b5c0
JA
705 do_cpuio(td);
706 else
707 do_io(td);
ebac4655 708
69008999 709 runtime[td->ddir] += utime_since_now(&td->start);
aea47d44 710 if (td_rw(td) && td->io_bytes[td->ddir ^ 1])
69008999 711 runtime[td->ddir ^ 1] = runtime[td->ddir];
3d60d1ed 712
ebac4655
JA
713 if (td->error || td->terminate)
714 break;
715
716 if (td->verify == VERIFY_NONE)
717 continue;
718
719 clear_io_state(td);
02bcaa8c 720 fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
721
722 do_verify(td);
723
69008999 724 runtime[DDIR_READ] += utime_since_now(&td->start);
ebac4655
JA
725
726 if (td->error || td->terminate)
727 break;
728 }
729
36dff966 730 update_rusage_stat(td);
69008999
JA
731 fio_gettime(&td->end_time, NULL);
732 td->runtime[0] = runtime[0] / 1000;
733 td->runtime[1] = runtime[1] / 1000;
734
ebac4655
JA
735 if (td->bw_log)
736 finish_log(td, td->bw_log, "bw");
737 if (td->slat_log)
738 finish_log(td, td->slat_log, "slat");
739 if (td->clat_log)
740 finish_log(td, td->clat_log, "clat");
076efc7c 741 if (td->write_iolog_file)
843a7413 742 write_iolog_close(td);
56f9498d 743 if (td->exec_postrun)
4e0ba8af 744 system(td->exec_postrun);
ebac4655
JA
745
746 if (exitall_on_terminate)
6ce15a32 747 terminate_threads(td->groupid, 0);
ebac4655
JA
748
749err:
53cdc686 750 close_files(td);
2866c82d 751 close_ioengine(td);
ebac4655 752 cleanup_io_u(td);
ebac4655
JA
753 td_set_runstate(td, TD_EXITED);
754 return NULL;
755
756}
757
906c8d75
JA
758/*
759 * We cannot pass the td data into a forked process, so attach the td and
760 * pass it to the thread worker.
761 */
ebac4655
JA
762static void *fork_main(int shmid, int offset)
763{
764 struct thread_data *td;
765 void *data;
766
767 data = shmat(shmid, NULL, 0);
768 if (data == (void *) -1) {
769 perror("shmat");
770 return NULL;
771 }
772
773 td = data + offset * sizeof(struct thread_data);
774 thread_main(td);
775 shmdt(data);
776 return NULL;
777}
778
906c8d75
JA
779/*
780 * Run over the job map and reap the threads that have exited, if any.
781 */
ebac4655
JA
782static void reap_threads(int *nr_running, int *t_rate, int *m_rate)
783{
34572e28 784 struct thread_data *td;
4d2413c6 785 int i, cputhreads, pending;
ebac4655
JA
786
787 /*
788 * reap exited threads (TD_EXITED -> TD_REAPED)
789 */
4d2413c6 790 pending = cputhreads = 0;
34572e28 791 for_each_td(td, i) {
84585003
JA
792 /*
793 * ->io_ops is NULL for a thread that has closed its
794 * io engine
795 */
796 if (td->io_ops && td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
b990b5c0
JA
797 cputhreads++;
798
4d2413c6
JA
799 if (td->runstate != TD_EXITED) {
800 if (td->runstate < TD_RUNNING)
801 pending++;
802
ebac4655 803 continue;
4d2413c6 804 }
ebac4655
JA
805
806 td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED);
807
808 if (td->use_thread) {
809 long ret;
810
811 if (pthread_join(td->thread, (void *) &ret))
812 perror("thread_join");
813 } else
814 waitpid(td->pid, NULL, 0);
815
816 (*nr_running)--;
817 (*m_rate) -= td->ratemin;
818 (*t_rate) -= td->rate;
819 }
b990b5c0 820
4d2413c6 821 if (*nr_running == cputhreads && !pending)
6ce15a32 822 terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
ebac4655
JA
823}
824
906c8d75
JA
825/*
826 * Main function for kicking off and reaping jobs, as needed.
827 */
ebac4655
JA
828static void run_threads(void)
829{
ebac4655
JA
830 struct thread_data *td;
831 unsigned long spent;
832 int i, todo, nr_running, m_rate, t_rate, nr_started;
fcb6ade2 833
2f9ade3c
JA
834 if (fio_pin_memory())
835 return;
ebac4655 836
c6ae0a5b
JA
837 if (!terse_output) {
838 printf("Starting %d thread%s\n", thread_number, thread_number > 1 ? "s" : "");
839 fflush(stdout);
840 }
c04f7ec3 841
4efa970e
JA
842 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
843 signal(SIGALRM, sig_handler);
844
ebac4655
JA
845 todo = thread_number;
846 nr_running = 0;
847 nr_started = 0;
848 m_rate = t_rate = 0;
849
34572e28 850 for_each_td(td, i) {
263e529f 851 print_status_init(td->thread_number - 1);
ebac4655 852
380cf265
JA
853 if (!td->create_serialize) {
854 init_disk_util(td);
ebac4655 855 continue;
380cf265 856 }
ebac4655
JA
857
858 /*
859 * do file setup here so it happens sequentially,
860 * we don't want X number of threads getting their
861 * client data interspersed on disk
862 */
53cdc686 863 if (setup_files(td)) {
ebac4655
JA
864 td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED);
865 todo--;
866 }
380cf265
JA
867
868 init_disk_util(td);
ebac4655
JA
869 }
870
ebac4655 871 while (todo) {
75154845
JA
872 struct thread_data *map[MAX_JOBS];
873 struct timeval this_start;
874 int this_jobs = 0, left;
875
ebac4655
JA
876 /*
877 * create threads (TD_NOT_CREATED -> TD_CREATED)
878 */
34572e28 879 for_each_td(td, i) {
ebac4655
JA
880 if (td->runstate != TD_NOT_CREATED)
881 continue;
882
883 /*
884 * never got a chance to start, killed by other
885 * thread for some reason
886 */
887 if (td->terminate) {
888 todo--;
889 continue;
890 }
891
892 if (td->start_delay) {
263e529f 893 spent = mtime_since_genesis();
ebac4655
JA
894
895 if (td->start_delay * 1000 > spent)
896 continue;
897 }
898
899 if (td->stonewall && (nr_started || nr_running))
900 break;
901
75154845
JA
902 /*
903 * Set state to created. Thread will transition
904 * to TD_INITIALIZED when it's done setting up.
905 */
ebac4655 906 td_set_runstate(td, TD_CREATED);
75154845 907 map[this_jobs++] = td;
bbfd6b00 908 fio_sem_init(&startup_sem, 1);
ebac4655
JA
909 nr_started++;
910
911 if (td->use_thread) {
912 if (pthread_create(&td->thread, NULL, thread_main, td)) {
913 perror("thread_create");
914 nr_started--;
915 }
916 } else {
917 if (fork())
bbfd6b00 918 fio_sem_down(&startup_sem);
ebac4655
JA
919 else {
920 fork_main(shm_id, i);
921 exit(0);
922 }
923 }
924 }
925
926 /*
75154845
JA
927 * Wait for the started threads to transition to
928 * TD_INITIALIZED.
ebac4655 929 */
02bcaa8c 930 fio_gettime(&this_start, NULL);
75154845 931 left = this_jobs;
6ce15a32 932 while (left && !fio_abort) {
75154845
JA
933 if (mtime_since_now(&this_start) > JOB_START_TIMEOUT)
934 break;
935
936 usleep(100000);
937
938 for (i = 0; i < this_jobs; i++) {
939 td = map[i];
940 if (!td)
941 continue;
b6f4d880 942 if (td->runstate == TD_INITIALIZED) {
75154845
JA
943 map[i] = NULL;
944 left--;
b6f4d880
JA
945 } else if (td->runstate >= TD_EXITED) {
946 map[i] = NULL;
947 left--;
948 todo--;
949 nr_running++; /* work-around... */
75154845
JA
950 }
951 }
952 }
953
954 if (left) {
3b70d7e5 955 log_err("fio: %d jobs failed to start\n", left);
75154845
JA
956 for (i = 0; i < this_jobs; i++) {
957 td = map[i];
958 if (!td)
959 continue;
960 kill(td->pid, SIGTERM);
961 }
962 break;
963 }
964
965 /*
b6f4d880 966 * start created threads (TD_INITIALIZED -> TD_RUNNING).
75154845 967 */
34572e28 968 for_each_td(td, i) {
75154845 969 if (td->runstate != TD_INITIALIZED)
ebac4655
JA
970 continue;
971
972 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
973 nr_running++;
974 nr_started--;
975 m_rate += td->ratemin;
976 t_rate += td->rate;
75154845 977 todo--;
bbfd6b00 978 fio_sem_up(&td->mutex);
ebac4655
JA
979 }
980
981 reap_threads(&nr_running, &t_rate, &m_rate);
982
983 if (todo)
984 usleep(100000);
985 }
986
987 while (nr_running) {
988 reap_threads(&nr_running, &t_rate, &m_rate);
989 usleep(10000);
990 }
991
992 update_io_ticks();
2f9ade3c 993 fio_unpin_memory();
ebac4655
JA
994}
995
ebac4655
JA
996int main(int argc, char *argv[])
997{
29d610e1
JA
998 long ps;
999
ebac4655
JA
1000 if (parse_options(argc, argv))
1001 return 1;
1002
1003 if (!thread_number) {
3b70d7e5 1004 log_err("Nothing to do\n");
ebac4655
JA
1005 return 1;
1006 }
1007
29d610e1
JA
1008 ps = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
1009 if (ps < 0) {
1010 log_err("Failed to get page size\n");
1011 return 1;
1012 }
1013
1014 page_mask = ps - 1;
1015
bb3884d8
JA
1016 if (write_bw_log) {
1017 setup_log(&agg_io_log[DDIR_READ]);
1018 setup_log(&agg_io_log[DDIR_WRITE]);
1019 }
1020
ebac4655
JA
1021 disk_util_timer_arm();
1022
1023 run_threads();
6ce15a32 1024
bb3884d8 1025 if (!fio_abort) {
6ce15a32 1026 show_run_stats();
bb3884d8
JA
1027 if (write_bw_log) {
1028 __finish_log(agg_io_log[DDIR_READ],"agg-read_bw.log");
1029 __finish_log(agg_io_log[DDIR_WRITE],"agg-write_bw.log");
1030 }
1031 }
ebac4655
JA
1032
1033 return 0;
1034}