[PATCH] Separate bandwidth log and rate display
[fio.git] / fio.c
CommitLineData
ebac4655
JA
1/*
2 * fio - the flexible io tester
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
aae22ca7 5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
ebac4655 6 *
8e9fe637
JA
7 * The license below covers all files distributed with fio unless otherwise
8 * noted in the file itself.
9 *
ebac4655 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8e9fe637
JA
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
ebac4655
JA
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 *
23 */
ebac4655
JA
24#include <unistd.h>
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include <string.h>
ebac4655
JA
27#include <signal.h>
28#include <time.h>
dbe1125e 29#include <locale.h>
ebac4655
JA
30#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <sys/wait.h>
32#include <sys/ipc.h>
33#include <sys/shm.h>
ebac4655
JA
34#include <sys/mman.h>
35
36#include "fio.h"
37#include "os.h"
38
29d610e1
JA
39static unsigned long page_mask;
40#define ALIGN(buf) \
41 (char *) (((unsigned long) (buf) + page_mask) & ~page_mask)
ebac4655
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42
43int groupid = 0;
44int thread_number = 0;
ebac4655 45int shm_id = 0;
53cdc686 46int temp_stall_ts;
ebac4655 47
bbfd6b00 48static volatile int startup_sem;
6ce15a32 49static volatile int fio_abort;
ebac4655 50
bb3884d8
JA
51struct io_log *agg_io_log[2];
52
ebac4655 53#define TERMINATE_ALL (-1)
75154845 54#define JOB_START_TIMEOUT (5 * 1000)
ebac4655 55
6ce15a32
JA
56static inline void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *td, int runstate)
57{
58 td->runstate = runstate;
59}
60
61static void terminate_threads(int group_id, int forced_kill)
ebac4655 62{
34572e28 63 struct thread_data *td;
ebac4655
JA
64 int i;
65
34572e28 66 for_each_td(td, i) {
ebac4655
JA
67 if (group_id == TERMINATE_ALL || groupid == td->groupid) {
68 td->terminate = 1;
69 td->start_delay = 0;
6ce15a32
JA
70 if (forced_kill)
71 td_set_runstate(td, TD_EXITED);
ebac4655
JA
72 }
73 }
74}
75
76static void sig_handler(int sig)
77{
78 switch (sig) {
79 case SIGALRM:
80 update_io_ticks();
81 disk_util_timer_arm();
82 print_thread_status();
83 break;
84 default:
6ce15a32 85 printf("\nfio: terminating on signal %d\n", sig);
ebac4655 86 fflush(stdout);
6ce15a32 87 terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
ebac4655
JA
88 break;
89 }
90}
91
906c8d75
JA
92/*
93 * Check if we are above the minimum rate given.
94 */
ebac4655
JA
95static int check_min_rate(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *now)
96{
97 unsigned long spent;
98 unsigned long rate;
99 int ddir = td->ddir;
100
101 /*
102 * allow a 2 second settle period in the beginning
103 */
104 if (mtime_since(&td->start, now) < 2000)
105 return 0;
106
107 /*
108 * if rate blocks is set, sample is running
109 */
110 if (td->rate_bytes) {
111 spent = mtime_since(&td->lastrate, now);
112 if (spent < td->ratecycle)
113 return 0;
114
115 rate = (td->this_io_bytes[ddir] - td->rate_bytes) / spent;
116 if (rate < td->ratemin) {
1e97cce9 117 fprintf(f_out, "%s: min rate %u not met, got %luKiB/sec\n", td->name, td->ratemin, rate);
ebac4655
JA
118 return 1;
119 }
120 }
121
122 td->rate_bytes = td->this_io_bytes[ddir];
123 memcpy(&td->lastrate, now, sizeof(*now));
124 return 0;
125}
126
127static inline int runtime_exceeded(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *t)
128{
129 if (!td->timeout)
130 return 0;
131 if (mtime_since(&td->epoch, t) >= td->timeout * 1000)
132 return 1;
133
134 return 0;
135}
136
53cdc686
JA
137static struct fio_file *get_next_file(struct thread_data *td)
138{
0ab8db89 139 unsigned int old_next_file = td->next_file;
b2a15192
JA
140 struct fio_file *f;
141
142 do {
143 f = &td->files[td->next_file];
144
145 td->next_file++;
146 if (td->next_file >= td->nr_files)
147 td->next_file = 0;
148
149 if (f->fd != -1)
150 break;
53cdc686 151
b2a15192
JA
152 f = NULL;
153 } while (td->next_file != old_next_file);
53cdc686
JA
154
155 return f;
156}
157
906c8d75
JA
158/*
159 * When job exits, we can cancel the in-flight IO if we are using async
160 * io. Attempt to do so.
161 */
ebac4655
JA
162static void cleanup_pending_aio(struct thread_data *td)
163{
164 struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 0};
165 struct list_head *entry, *n;
166 struct io_completion_data icd;
167 struct io_u *io_u;
168 int r;
169
170 /*
171 * get immediately available events, if any
172 */
45bee283 173 r = td_io_getevents(td, 0, td->cur_depth, &ts);
ebac4655
JA
174 if (r > 0) {
175 icd.nr = r;
176 ios_completed(td, &icd);
177 }
178
179 /*
180 * now cancel remaining active events
181 */
2866c82d 182 if (td->io_ops->cancel) {
ebac4655
JA
183 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &td->io_u_busylist) {
184 io_u = list_entry(entry, struct io_u, list);
185
2866c82d 186 r = td->io_ops->cancel(td, io_u);
ebac4655
JA
187 if (!r)
188 put_io_u(td, io_u);
189 }
190 }
191
192 if (td->cur_depth) {
45bee283 193 r = td_io_getevents(td, td->cur_depth, td->cur_depth, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
194 if (r > 0) {
195 icd.nr = r;
196 ios_completed(td, &icd);
197 }
198 }
199}
200
858a3d47
JA
201/*
202 * Helper to handle the final sync of a file. Works just like the normal
203 * io path, just does everything sync.
204 */
205static int fio_io_sync(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
206{
207 struct io_u *io_u = __get_io_u(td);
208 struct io_completion_data icd;
209 int ret;
210
211 if (!io_u)
212 return 1;
213
214 io_u->ddir = DDIR_SYNC;
215 io_u->file = f;
216
217 if (td_io_prep(td, io_u)) {
218 put_io_u(td, io_u);
219 return 1;
220 }
221
222 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
223 if (ret) {
353a7e0e 224 td_verror(td, io_u->error);
858a3d47 225 put_io_u(td, io_u);
858a3d47
JA
226 return 1;
227 }
228
229 ret = td_io_getevents(td, 1, td->cur_depth, NULL);
230 if (ret < 0) {
353a7e0e 231 td_verror(td, ret);
858a3d47
JA
232 return 1;
233 }
234
235 icd.nr = ret;
236 ios_completed(td, &icd);
237 if (icd.error) {
238 td_verror(td, icd.error);
239 return 1;
240 }
241
242 return 0;
243}
244
906c8d75
JA
245/*
246 * The main verify engine. Runs over the writes we previusly submitted,
247 * reads the blocks back in, and checks the crc/md5 of the data.
248 */
1e97cce9 249static void do_verify(struct thread_data *td)
ebac4655 250{
ebac4655
JA
251 struct io_u *io_u, *v_io_u = NULL;
252 struct io_completion_data icd;
53cdc686 253 struct fio_file *f;
e5b401d4
JA
254 int ret, i;
255
256 /*
257 * sync io first and invalidate cache, to make sure we really
258 * read from disk.
259 */
260 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
858a3d47 261 fio_io_sync(td, f);
e5b401d4
JA
262 file_invalidate_cache(td, f);
263 }
ebac4655
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264
265 td_set_runstate(td, TD_VERIFYING);
266
267 do {
268 if (td->terminate)
269 break;
270
ebac4655
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271 io_u = __get_io_u(td);
272 if (!io_u)
273 break;
274
02bcaa8c
JA
275 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &io_u->start_time)) {
276 put_io_u(td, io_u);
277 break;
278 }
279
aea47d44 280 if (get_next_verify(td, io_u)) {
ebac4655
JA
281 put_io_u(td, io_u);
282 break;
283 }
284
53cdc686
JA
285 f = get_next_file(td);
286 if (!f)
287 break;
288
289 io_u->file = f;
290
aea47d44 291 if (td_io_prep(td, io_u)) {
ebac4655
JA
292 put_io_u(td, io_u);
293 break;
294 }
295
45bee283 296 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
ebac4655 297 if (ret) {
353a7e0e 298 td_verror(td, io_u->error);
ebac4655 299 put_io_u(td, io_u);
ebac4655
JA
300 break;
301 }
302
303 /*
304 * we have one pending to verify, do that while
305 * we are doing io on the next one
306 */
307 if (do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u))
308 break;
309
45bee283 310 ret = td_io_getevents(td, 1, 1, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
311 if (ret != 1) {
312 if (ret < 0)
313 td_verror(td, ret);
314 break;
315 }
316
2866c82d 317 v_io_u = td->io_ops->event(td, 0);
ebac4655
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318 icd.nr = 1;
319 icd.error = 0;
02bcaa8c 320 fio_gettime(&icd.time, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
321 io_completed(td, v_io_u, &icd);
322
323 if (icd.error) {
324 td_verror(td, icd.error);
325 put_io_u(td, v_io_u);
326 v_io_u = NULL;
327 break;
328 }
329
ebac4655
JA
330 /*
331 * if we can't submit more io, we need to verify now
332 */
333 if (queue_full(td) && do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u))
334 break;
335
336 } while (1);
337
338 do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u);
339
340 if (td->cur_depth)
341 cleanup_pending_aio(td);
342
343 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
344}
345
b990b5c0
JA
346/*
347 * Not really an io thread, all it does is burn CPU cycles in the specified
348 * manner.
349 */
350static void do_cpuio(struct thread_data *td)
351{
352 struct timeval e;
353 int split = 100 / td->cpuload;
354 int i = 0;
355
356 while (!td->terminate) {
02bcaa8c 357 fio_gettime(&e, NULL);
b990b5c0
JA
358
359 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &e))
360 break;
361
362 if (!(i % split))
363 __usec_sleep(10000);
364 else
365 usec_sleep(td, 10000);
366
367 i++;
368 }
369}
370
32cd46a0 371/*
906c8d75 372 * Main IO worker function. It retrieves io_u's to process and queues
32cd46a0
JA
373 * and reaps them, checking for rate and errors along the way.
374 */
ebac4655
JA
375static void do_io(struct thread_data *td)
376{
377 struct io_completion_data icd;
02bcaa8c 378 struct timeval s;
ebac4655 379 unsigned long usec;
53cdc686 380 struct fio_file *f;
84585003 381 int i, ret = 0;
ebac4655 382
5853e5a8
JA
383 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
384
ebac4655 385 while (td->this_io_bytes[td->ddir] < td->io_size) {
ebac4655 386 struct timespec *timeout;
84585003 387 int min_evts = 0;
ebac4655
JA
388 struct io_u *io_u;
389
390 if (td->terminate)
391 break;
392
53cdc686
JA
393 f = get_next_file(td);
394 if (!f)
395 break;
396
397 io_u = get_io_u(td, f);
ebac4655
JA
398 if (!io_u)
399 break;
400
401 memcpy(&s, &io_u->start_time, sizeof(s));
402
cec6b55d 403requeue:
45bee283 404 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
ebac4655 405 if (ret) {
cec6b55d
JA
406 if (ret > 0 && (io_u->xfer_buflen != io_u->resid) &&
407 io_u->resid) {
408 /*
409 * short read/write. requeue.
410 */
411 io_u->xfer_buflen = io_u->resid;
412 io_u->xfer_buf += ret;
413 goto requeue;
414 } else {
415 td_verror(td, io_u->error);
416 put_io_u(td, io_u);
417 break;
418 }
ebac4655
JA
419 }
420
421 add_slat_sample(td, io_u->ddir, mtime_since(&io_u->start_time, &io_u->issue_time));
422
423 if (td->cur_depth < td->iodepth) {
8d7ad8d9
JA
424 struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 0};
425
ebac4655
JA
426 timeout = &ts;
427 min_evts = 0;
428 } else {
429 timeout = NULL;
430 min_evts = 1;
431 }
432
45bee283 433 ret = td_io_getevents(td, min_evts, td->cur_depth, timeout);
ebac4655 434 if (ret < 0) {
87dc1ab1 435 td_verror(td, ret);
ebac4655
JA
436 break;
437 } else if (!ret)
438 continue;
439
440 icd.nr = ret;
441 ios_completed(td, &icd);
442 if (icd.error) {
443 td_verror(td, icd.error);
444 break;
445 }
446
447 /*
448 * the rate is batched for now, it should work for batches
449 * of completions except the very first one which may look
450 * a little bursty
451 */
02bcaa8c 452 usec = utime_since(&s, &icd.time);
ebac4655 453
a00735e6 454 rate_throttle(td, usec, icd.bytes_done[td->ddir], td->ddir);
ebac4655 455
02bcaa8c 456 if (check_min_rate(td, &icd.time)) {
98aa62d8 457 if (exitall_on_terminate)
6ce15a32 458 terminate_threads(td->groupid, 0);
fd841467 459 td_verror(td, ENODATA);
ebac4655
JA
460 break;
461 }
462
02bcaa8c 463 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &icd.time))
ebac4655
JA
464 break;
465
9c1f7434
JA
466 if (td->thinktime) {
467 unsigned long long b;
468
469 b = td->io_blocks[0] + td->io_blocks[1];
25309a33 470 if (!(b % td->thinktime_blocks))
9c1f7434
JA
471 usec_sleep(td, td->thinktime);
472 }
ebac4655
JA
473 }
474
4d2413c6 475 if (!td->error) {
84585003
JA
476 if (td->cur_depth)
477 cleanup_pending_aio(td);
ebac4655 478
84585003
JA
479 if (should_fsync(td) && td->end_fsync) {
480 td_set_runstate(td, TD_FSYNCING);
481 for_each_file(td, f, i)
858a3d47 482 fio_io_sync(td, f);
84585003 483 }
5853e5a8 484 }
ebac4655
JA
485}
486
ebac4655
JA
487static void cleanup_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
488{
489 struct list_head *entry, *n;
490 struct io_u *io_u;
491
492 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &td->io_u_freelist) {
493 io_u = list_entry(entry, struct io_u, list);
494
495 list_del(&io_u->list);
496 free(io_u);
497 }
498
2f9ade3c 499 free_io_mem(td);
ebac4655
JA
500}
501
6b9cea23
JA
502/*
503 * "randomly" fill the buffer contents
504 */
66eeb296 505static void fill_rand_buf(struct io_u *io_u, int max_bs)
6b9cea23 506{
66eeb296 507 int *ptr = io_u->buf;
6b9cea23
JA
508
509 while ((void *) ptr - io_u->buf < max_bs) {
510 *ptr = rand() * 0x9e370001;
511 ptr++;
512 }
513}
514
ebac4655
JA
515static int init_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
516{
517 struct io_u *io_u;
a00735e6 518 unsigned int max_bs;
ebac4655
JA
519 int i, max_units;
520 char *p;
521
2866c82d 522 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
b990b5c0
JA
523 return 0;
524
2866c82d 525 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO)
ebac4655
JA
526 max_units = 1;
527 else
528 max_units = td->iodepth;
529
a00735e6 530 max_bs = max(td->max_bs[DDIR_READ], td->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
74b025b0
JA
531 td->orig_buffer_size = max_bs * max_units;
532
d0bdaf49 533 if (td->mem_type == MEM_SHMHUGE || td->mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE)
56bb17f2 534 td->orig_buffer_size = (td->orig_buffer_size + td->hugepage_size - 1) & ~(td->hugepage_size - 1);
74b025b0 535 else
29d610e1 536 td->orig_buffer_size += page_mask;
ebac4655 537
2f9ade3c
JA
538 if (allocate_io_mem(td))
539 return 1;
ebac4655 540
ebac4655
JA
541 p = ALIGN(td->orig_buffer);
542 for (i = 0; i < max_units; i++) {
543 io_u = malloc(sizeof(*io_u));
544 memset(io_u, 0, sizeof(*io_u));
545 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io_u->list);
546
a00735e6 547 io_u->buf = p + max_bs * i;
6b9cea23 548 if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td))
a00735e6 549 fill_rand_buf(io_u, max_bs);
6b9cea23 550
b1ff3403 551 io_u->index = i;
ebac4655
JA
552 list_add(&io_u->list, &td->io_u_freelist);
553 }
554
555 return 0;
556}
557
da86774e
JA
558static int switch_ioscheduler(struct thread_data *td)
559{
560 char tmp[256], tmp2[128];
561 FILE *f;
562 int ret;
563
f48b467c
JA
564 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
565 return 0;
566
da86774e
JA
567 sprintf(tmp, "%s/queue/scheduler", td->sysfs_root);
568
569 f = fopen(tmp, "r+");
570 if (!f) {
571 td_verror(td, errno);
572 return 1;
573 }
574
575 /*
576 * Set io scheduler.
577 */
578 ret = fwrite(td->ioscheduler, strlen(td->ioscheduler), 1, f);
579 if (ferror(f) || ret != 1) {
580 td_verror(td, errno);
581 fclose(f);
582 return 1;
583 }
584
585 rewind(f);
586
587 /*
588 * Read back and check that the selected scheduler is now the default.
589 */
590 ret = fread(tmp, 1, sizeof(tmp), f);
591 if (ferror(f) || ret < 0) {
592 td_verror(td, errno);
593 fclose(f);
594 return 1;
595 }
596
597 sprintf(tmp2, "[%s]", td->ioscheduler);
598 if (!strstr(tmp, tmp2)) {
3b70d7e5 599 log_err("fio: io scheduler %s not found\n", td->ioscheduler);
da86774e
JA
600 td_verror(td, EINVAL);
601 fclose(f);
602 return 1;
603 }
604
605 fclose(f);
606 return 0;
607}
608
ebac4655
JA
609static void clear_io_state(struct thread_data *td)
610{
53cdc686
JA
611 struct fio_file *f;
612 int i;
ebac4655 613
ebac4655
JA
614 td->stat_io_bytes[0] = td->stat_io_bytes[1] = 0;
615 td->this_io_bytes[0] = td->this_io_bytes[1] = 0;
20dc95c4 616 td->zone_bytes = 0;
ebac4655 617
53cdc686
JA
618 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
619 f->last_pos = 0;
620 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO)
621 lseek(f->fd, SEEK_SET, 0);
622
623 if (f->file_map)
624 memset(f->file_map, 0, f->num_maps * sizeof(long));
625 }
ebac4655
JA
626}
627
906c8d75
JA
628/*
629 * Entry point for the thread based jobs. The process based jobs end up
630 * here as well, after a little setup.
631 */
ebac4655
JA
632static void *thread_main(void *data)
633{
69008999 634 unsigned long long runtime[2];
ebac4655 635 struct thread_data *td = data;
ebac4655
JA
636
637 if (!td->use_thread)
638 setsid();
639
640 td->pid = getpid();
641
aea47d44
JA
642 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_freelist);
643 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_busylist);
644 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_hist_list);
645 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_log_list);
646
ebac4655
JA
647 if (init_io_u(td))
648 goto err;
649
650 if (fio_setaffinity(td) == -1) {
651 td_verror(td, errno);
652 goto err;
653 }
654
aea47d44
JA
655 if (init_iolog(td))
656 goto err;
657
ebac4655
JA
658 if (td->ioprio) {
659 if (ioprio_set(IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS, 0, td->ioprio) == -1) {
660 td_verror(td, errno);
661 goto err;
662 }
663 }
664
1056eaad 665 if (nice(td->nice) == -1) {
b6f4d880
JA
666 td_verror(td, errno);
667 goto err;
668 }
669
75154845
JA
670 if (init_random_state(td))
671 goto err;
672
56f9498d
JA
673 if (td->ioscheduler && switch_ioscheduler(td))
674 goto err;
da86774e 675
75154845 676 td_set_runstate(td, TD_INITIALIZED);
bbfd6b00
JA
677 fio_sem_up(&startup_sem);
678 fio_sem_down(&td->mutex);
ebac4655 679
53cdc686 680 if (!td->create_serialize && setup_files(td))
ebac4655 681 goto err;
21972cde
JA
682 if (open_files(td))
683 goto err;
ebac4655 684
7d6c5283
JA
685 /*
686 * Do this late, as some IO engines would like to have the
687 * files setup prior to initializing structures.
688 */
689 if (td_io_init(td))
690 goto err;
691
69cfd7e0
JA
692 if (td->exec_prerun) {
693 if (system(td->exec_prerun) < 0)
694 goto err;
695 }
4e0ba8af 696
69008999 697 fio_gettime(&td->epoch, NULL);
36dff966 698 getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &td->ru_start);
69008999
JA
699
700 runtime[0] = runtime[1] = 0;
ebac4655 701 while (td->loops--) {
02bcaa8c 702 fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
703 memcpy(&td->stat_sample_time, &td->start, sizeof(td->start));
704
705 if (td->ratemin)
706 memcpy(&td->lastrate, &td->stat_sample_time, sizeof(td->lastrate));
707
708 clear_io_state(td);
709 prune_io_piece_log(td);
710
2866c82d 711 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
b990b5c0
JA
712 do_cpuio(td);
713 else
714 do_io(td);
ebac4655 715
69008999 716 runtime[td->ddir] += utime_since_now(&td->start);
aea47d44 717 if (td_rw(td) && td->io_bytes[td->ddir ^ 1])
69008999 718 runtime[td->ddir ^ 1] = runtime[td->ddir];
3d60d1ed 719
ebac4655
JA
720 if (td->error || td->terminate)
721 break;
722
723 if (td->verify == VERIFY_NONE)
724 continue;
725
726 clear_io_state(td);
02bcaa8c 727 fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
728
729 do_verify(td);
730
69008999 731 runtime[DDIR_READ] += utime_since_now(&td->start);
ebac4655
JA
732
733 if (td->error || td->terminate)
734 break;
735 }
736
36dff966 737 update_rusage_stat(td);
69008999
JA
738 fio_gettime(&td->end_time, NULL);
739 td->runtime[0] = runtime[0] / 1000;
740 td->runtime[1] = runtime[1] / 1000;
741
ebac4655
JA
742 if (td->bw_log)
743 finish_log(td, td->bw_log, "bw");
744 if (td->slat_log)
745 finish_log(td, td->slat_log, "slat");
746 if (td->clat_log)
747 finish_log(td, td->clat_log, "clat");
076efc7c 748 if (td->write_iolog_file)
843a7413 749 write_iolog_close(td);
69cfd7e0
JA
750 if (td->exec_postrun) {
751 if (system(td->exec_postrun) < 0)
752 log_err("fio: postrun %s failed\n", td->exec_postrun);
753 }
ebac4655
JA
754
755 if (exitall_on_terminate)
6ce15a32 756 terminate_threads(td->groupid, 0);
ebac4655
JA
757
758err:
53cdc686 759 close_files(td);
2866c82d 760 close_ioengine(td);
ebac4655 761 cleanup_io_u(td);
ebac4655
JA
762 td_set_runstate(td, TD_EXITED);
763 return NULL;
764
765}
766
906c8d75
JA
767/*
768 * We cannot pass the td data into a forked process, so attach the td and
769 * pass it to the thread worker.
770 */
ebac4655
JA
771static void *fork_main(int shmid, int offset)
772{
773 struct thread_data *td;
774 void *data;
775
776 data = shmat(shmid, NULL, 0);
777 if (data == (void *) -1) {
778 perror("shmat");
779 return NULL;
780 }
781
782 td = data + offset * sizeof(struct thread_data);
783 thread_main(td);
784 shmdt(data);
785 return NULL;
786}
787
906c8d75
JA
788/*
789 * Run over the job map and reap the threads that have exited, if any.
790 */
ebac4655
JA
791static void reap_threads(int *nr_running, int *t_rate, int *m_rate)
792{
34572e28 793 struct thread_data *td;
4d2413c6 794 int i, cputhreads, pending;
ebac4655
JA
795
796 /*
797 * reap exited threads (TD_EXITED -> TD_REAPED)
798 */
4d2413c6 799 pending = cputhreads = 0;
34572e28 800 for_each_td(td, i) {
84585003
JA
801 /*
802 * ->io_ops is NULL for a thread that has closed its
803 * io engine
804 */
805 if (td->io_ops && td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
b990b5c0
JA
806 cputhreads++;
807
4d2413c6
JA
808 if (td->runstate != TD_EXITED) {
809 if (td->runstate < TD_RUNNING)
810 pending++;
811
ebac4655 812 continue;
4d2413c6 813 }
ebac4655
JA
814
815 td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED);
816
817 if (td->use_thread) {
818 long ret;
819
820 if (pthread_join(td->thread, (void *) &ret))
821 perror("thread_join");
822 } else
823 waitpid(td->pid, NULL, 0);
824
825 (*nr_running)--;
826 (*m_rate) -= td->ratemin;
827 (*t_rate) -= td->rate;
828 }
b990b5c0 829
4d2413c6 830 if (*nr_running == cputhreads && !pending)
6ce15a32 831 terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
ebac4655
JA
832}
833
906c8d75
JA
834/*
835 * Main function for kicking off and reaping jobs, as needed.
836 */
ebac4655
JA
837static void run_threads(void)
838{
ebac4655
JA
839 struct thread_data *td;
840 unsigned long spent;
841 int i, todo, nr_running, m_rate, t_rate, nr_started;
fcb6ade2 842
2f9ade3c
JA
843 if (fio_pin_memory())
844 return;
ebac4655 845
c6ae0a5b
JA
846 if (!terse_output) {
847 printf("Starting %d thread%s\n", thread_number, thread_number > 1 ? "s" : "");
848 fflush(stdout);
849 }
c04f7ec3 850
4efa970e
JA
851 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
852 signal(SIGALRM, sig_handler);
853
ebac4655
JA
854 todo = thread_number;
855 nr_running = 0;
856 nr_started = 0;
857 m_rate = t_rate = 0;
858
34572e28 859 for_each_td(td, i) {
263e529f 860 print_status_init(td->thread_number - 1);
ebac4655 861
380cf265
JA
862 if (!td->create_serialize) {
863 init_disk_util(td);
ebac4655 864 continue;
380cf265 865 }
ebac4655
JA
866
867 /*
868 * do file setup here so it happens sequentially,
869 * we don't want X number of threads getting their
870 * client data interspersed on disk
871 */
53cdc686 872 if (setup_files(td)) {
ebac4655
JA
873 td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED);
874 todo--;
875 }
380cf265
JA
876
877 init_disk_util(td);
ebac4655
JA
878 }
879
ebac4655 880 while (todo) {
75154845
JA
881 struct thread_data *map[MAX_JOBS];
882 struct timeval this_start;
883 int this_jobs = 0, left;
884
ebac4655
JA
885 /*
886 * create threads (TD_NOT_CREATED -> TD_CREATED)
887 */
34572e28 888 for_each_td(td, i) {
ebac4655
JA
889 if (td->runstate != TD_NOT_CREATED)
890 continue;
891
892 /*
893 * never got a chance to start, killed by other
894 * thread for some reason
895 */
896 if (td->terminate) {
897 todo--;
898 continue;
899 }
900
901 if (td->start_delay) {
263e529f 902 spent = mtime_since_genesis();
ebac4655
JA
903
904 if (td->start_delay * 1000 > spent)
905 continue;
906 }
907
908 if (td->stonewall && (nr_started || nr_running))
909 break;
910
75154845
JA
911 /*
912 * Set state to created. Thread will transition
913 * to TD_INITIALIZED when it's done setting up.
914 */
ebac4655 915 td_set_runstate(td, TD_CREATED);
75154845 916 map[this_jobs++] = td;
bbfd6b00 917 fio_sem_init(&startup_sem, 1);
ebac4655
JA
918 nr_started++;
919
920 if (td->use_thread) {
921 if (pthread_create(&td->thread, NULL, thread_main, td)) {
922 perror("thread_create");
923 nr_started--;
924 }
925 } else {
926 if (fork())
bbfd6b00 927 fio_sem_down(&startup_sem);
ebac4655
JA
928 else {
929 fork_main(shm_id, i);
930 exit(0);
931 }
932 }
933 }
934
935 /*
75154845
JA
936 * Wait for the started threads to transition to
937 * TD_INITIALIZED.
ebac4655 938 */
02bcaa8c 939 fio_gettime(&this_start, NULL);
75154845 940 left = this_jobs;
6ce15a32 941 while (left && !fio_abort) {
75154845
JA
942 if (mtime_since_now(&this_start) > JOB_START_TIMEOUT)
943 break;
944
945 usleep(100000);
946
947 for (i = 0; i < this_jobs; i++) {
948 td = map[i];
949 if (!td)
950 continue;
b6f4d880 951 if (td->runstate == TD_INITIALIZED) {
75154845
JA
952 map[i] = NULL;
953 left--;
b6f4d880
JA
954 } else if (td->runstate >= TD_EXITED) {
955 map[i] = NULL;
956 left--;
957 todo--;
958 nr_running++; /* work-around... */
75154845
JA
959 }
960 }
961 }
962
963 if (left) {
3b70d7e5 964 log_err("fio: %d jobs failed to start\n", left);
75154845
JA
965 for (i = 0; i < this_jobs; i++) {
966 td = map[i];
967 if (!td)
968 continue;
969 kill(td->pid, SIGTERM);
970 }
971 break;
972 }
973
974 /*
b6f4d880 975 * start created threads (TD_INITIALIZED -> TD_RUNNING).
75154845 976 */
34572e28 977 for_each_td(td, i) {
75154845 978 if (td->runstate != TD_INITIALIZED)
ebac4655
JA
979 continue;
980
981 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
982 nr_running++;
983 nr_started--;
984 m_rate += td->ratemin;
985 t_rate += td->rate;
75154845 986 todo--;
bbfd6b00 987 fio_sem_up(&td->mutex);
ebac4655
JA
988 }
989
990 reap_threads(&nr_running, &t_rate, &m_rate);
991
992 if (todo)
993 usleep(100000);
994 }
995
996 while (nr_running) {
997 reap_threads(&nr_running, &t_rate, &m_rate);
998 usleep(10000);
999 }
1000
1001 update_io_ticks();
2f9ade3c 1002 fio_unpin_memory();
ebac4655
JA
1003}
1004
ebac4655
JA
1005int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1006{
29d610e1
JA
1007 long ps;
1008
dbe1125e
JA
1009 /*
1010 * We need locale for number printing, if it isn't set then just
1011 * go with the US format.
1012 */
1013 if (!getenv("LC_NUMERIC"))
1014 setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "en_US");
1015
ebac4655
JA
1016 if (parse_options(argc, argv))
1017 return 1;
1018
1019 if (!thread_number) {
3b70d7e5 1020 log_err("Nothing to do\n");
ebac4655
JA
1021 return 1;
1022 }
1023
29d610e1
JA
1024 ps = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
1025 if (ps < 0) {
1026 log_err("Failed to get page size\n");
1027 return 1;
1028 }
1029
1030 page_mask = ps - 1;
1031
bb3884d8
JA
1032 if (write_bw_log) {
1033 setup_log(&agg_io_log[DDIR_READ]);
1034 setup_log(&agg_io_log[DDIR_WRITE]);
1035 }
1036
ebac4655
JA
1037 disk_util_timer_arm();
1038
1039 run_threads();
6ce15a32 1040
bb3884d8 1041 if (!fio_abort) {
6ce15a32 1042 show_run_stats();
bb3884d8
JA
1043 if (write_bw_log) {
1044 __finish_log(agg_io_log[DDIR_READ],"agg-read_bw.log");
1045 __finish_log(agg_io_log[DDIR_WRITE],"agg-write_bw.log");
1046 }
1047 }
ebac4655
JA
1048
1049 return 0;
1050}