[PATCH] One more round of random map fixes
[fio.git] / fio.c
CommitLineData
ebac4655
JA
1/*
2 * fio - the flexible io tester
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
aae22ca7 5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
ebac4655 6 *
8e9fe637
JA
7 * The license below covers all files distributed with fio unless otherwise
8 * noted in the file itself.
9 *
ebac4655 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8e9fe637
JA
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
ebac4655
JA
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 *
23 */
ebac4655
JA
24#include <unistd.h>
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include <string.h>
ebac4655
JA
27#include <signal.h>
28#include <time.h>
dbe1125e 29#include <locale.h>
ebac4655
JA
30#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <sys/wait.h>
32#include <sys/ipc.h>
33#include <sys/shm.h>
ebac4655
JA
34#include <sys/mman.h>
35
36#include "fio.h"
37#include "os.h"
38
29d610e1
JA
39static unsigned long page_mask;
40#define ALIGN(buf) \
41 (char *) (((unsigned long) (buf) + page_mask) & ~page_mask)
ebac4655
JA
42
43int groupid = 0;
44int thread_number = 0;
ebac4655 45int shm_id = 0;
53cdc686 46int temp_stall_ts;
ebac4655 47
bbfd6b00 48static volatile int startup_sem;
6ce15a32 49static volatile int fio_abort;
ebac4655 50
bb3884d8
JA
51struct io_log *agg_io_log[2];
52
ebac4655 53#define TERMINATE_ALL (-1)
75154845 54#define JOB_START_TIMEOUT (5 * 1000)
ebac4655 55
6ce15a32
JA
56static inline void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *td, int runstate)
57{
58 td->runstate = runstate;
59}
60
61static void terminate_threads(int group_id, int forced_kill)
ebac4655 62{
34572e28 63 struct thread_data *td;
ebac4655
JA
64 int i;
65
34572e28 66 for_each_td(td, i) {
ebac4655
JA
67 if (group_id == TERMINATE_ALL || groupid == td->groupid) {
68 td->terminate = 1;
69 td->start_delay = 0;
6ce15a32
JA
70 if (forced_kill)
71 td_set_runstate(td, TD_EXITED);
ebac4655
JA
72 }
73 }
74}
75
76static void sig_handler(int sig)
77{
78 switch (sig) {
79 case SIGALRM:
80 update_io_ticks();
81 disk_util_timer_arm();
82 print_thread_status();
83 break;
84 default:
6ce15a32 85 printf("\nfio: terminating on signal %d\n", sig);
ebac4655 86 fflush(stdout);
6ce15a32 87 terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
ebac4655
JA
88 break;
89 }
90}
91
906c8d75
JA
92/*
93 * Check if we are above the minimum rate given.
94 */
ebac4655
JA
95static int check_min_rate(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *now)
96{
97 unsigned long spent;
98 unsigned long rate;
99 int ddir = td->ddir;
100
101 /*
102 * allow a 2 second settle period in the beginning
103 */
104 if (mtime_since(&td->start, now) < 2000)
105 return 0;
106
107 /*
108 * if rate blocks is set, sample is running
109 */
110 if (td->rate_bytes) {
111 spent = mtime_since(&td->lastrate, now);
112 if (spent < td->ratecycle)
113 return 0;
114
115 rate = (td->this_io_bytes[ddir] - td->rate_bytes) / spent;
116 if (rate < td->ratemin) {
1e97cce9 117 fprintf(f_out, "%s: min rate %u not met, got %luKiB/sec\n", td->name, td->ratemin, rate);
ebac4655
JA
118 return 1;
119 }
120 }
121
122 td->rate_bytes = td->this_io_bytes[ddir];
123 memcpy(&td->lastrate, now, sizeof(*now));
124 return 0;
125}
126
127static inline int runtime_exceeded(struct thread_data *td, struct timeval *t)
128{
129 if (!td->timeout)
130 return 0;
131 if (mtime_since(&td->epoch, t) >= td->timeout * 1000)
132 return 1;
133
134 return 0;
135}
136
53cdc686
JA
137static struct fio_file *get_next_file(struct thread_data *td)
138{
0ab8db89 139 unsigned int old_next_file = td->next_file;
b2a15192
JA
140 struct fio_file *f;
141
142 do {
143 f = &td->files[td->next_file];
144
145 td->next_file++;
146 if (td->next_file >= td->nr_files)
147 td->next_file = 0;
148
149 if (f->fd != -1)
150 break;
53cdc686 151
b2a15192
JA
152 f = NULL;
153 } while (td->next_file != old_next_file);
53cdc686
JA
154
155 return f;
156}
157
906c8d75
JA
158/*
159 * When job exits, we can cancel the in-flight IO if we are using async
160 * io. Attempt to do so.
161 */
ebac4655
JA
162static void cleanup_pending_aio(struct thread_data *td)
163{
164 struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 0};
165 struct list_head *entry, *n;
166 struct io_completion_data icd;
167 struct io_u *io_u;
168 int r;
169
170 /*
171 * get immediately available events, if any
172 */
45bee283 173 r = td_io_getevents(td, 0, td->cur_depth, &ts);
ebac4655
JA
174 if (r > 0) {
175 icd.nr = r;
176 ios_completed(td, &icd);
177 }
178
179 /*
180 * now cancel remaining active events
181 */
2866c82d 182 if (td->io_ops->cancel) {
ebac4655
JA
183 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &td->io_u_busylist) {
184 io_u = list_entry(entry, struct io_u, list);
185
2866c82d 186 r = td->io_ops->cancel(td, io_u);
ebac4655
JA
187 if (!r)
188 put_io_u(td, io_u);
189 }
190 }
191
192 if (td->cur_depth) {
45bee283 193 r = td_io_getevents(td, td->cur_depth, td->cur_depth, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
194 if (r > 0) {
195 icd.nr = r;
196 ios_completed(td, &icd);
197 }
198 }
199}
200
858a3d47
JA
201/*
202 * Helper to handle the final sync of a file. Works just like the normal
203 * io path, just does everything sync.
204 */
205static int fio_io_sync(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f)
206{
207 struct io_u *io_u = __get_io_u(td);
208 struct io_completion_data icd;
209 int ret;
210
211 if (!io_u)
212 return 1;
213
214 io_u->ddir = DDIR_SYNC;
215 io_u->file = f;
216
217 if (td_io_prep(td, io_u)) {
218 put_io_u(td, io_u);
219 return 1;
220 }
221
222 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
223 if (ret) {
353a7e0e 224 td_verror(td, io_u->error);
858a3d47 225 put_io_u(td, io_u);
858a3d47
JA
226 return 1;
227 }
228
229 ret = td_io_getevents(td, 1, td->cur_depth, NULL);
230 if (ret < 0) {
353a7e0e 231 td_verror(td, ret);
858a3d47
JA
232 return 1;
233 }
234
235 icd.nr = ret;
236 ios_completed(td, &icd);
237 if (icd.error) {
238 td_verror(td, icd.error);
239 return 1;
240 }
241
242 return 0;
243}
244
906c8d75
JA
245/*
246 * The main verify engine. Runs over the writes we previusly submitted,
247 * reads the blocks back in, and checks the crc/md5 of the data.
248 */
1e97cce9 249static void do_verify(struct thread_data *td)
ebac4655 250{
ebac4655
JA
251 struct io_u *io_u, *v_io_u = NULL;
252 struct io_completion_data icd;
53cdc686 253 struct fio_file *f;
e5b401d4
JA
254 int ret, i;
255
256 /*
257 * sync io first and invalidate cache, to make sure we really
258 * read from disk.
259 */
260 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
858a3d47 261 fio_io_sync(td, f);
e5b401d4
JA
262 file_invalidate_cache(td, f);
263 }
ebac4655
JA
264
265 td_set_runstate(td, TD_VERIFYING);
266
267 do {
268 if (td->terminate)
269 break;
270
ebac4655
JA
271 io_u = __get_io_u(td);
272 if (!io_u)
273 break;
274
02bcaa8c
JA
275 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &io_u->start_time)) {
276 put_io_u(td, io_u);
277 break;
278 }
279
aea47d44 280 if (get_next_verify(td, io_u)) {
ebac4655
JA
281 put_io_u(td, io_u);
282 break;
283 }
284
53cdc686
JA
285 f = get_next_file(td);
286 if (!f)
287 break;
288
289 io_u->file = f;
290
aea47d44 291 if (td_io_prep(td, io_u)) {
ebac4655
JA
292 put_io_u(td, io_u);
293 break;
294 }
295
45bee283 296 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
ebac4655 297 if (ret) {
353a7e0e 298 td_verror(td, io_u->error);
ebac4655 299 put_io_u(td, io_u);
ebac4655
JA
300 break;
301 }
302
303 /*
304 * we have one pending to verify, do that while
305 * we are doing io on the next one
306 */
307 if (do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u))
308 break;
309
45bee283 310 ret = td_io_getevents(td, 1, 1, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
311 if (ret != 1) {
312 if (ret < 0)
313 td_verror(td, ret);
314 break;
315 }
316
2866c82d 317 v_io_u = td->io_ops->event(td, 0);
ebac4655
JA
318 icd.nr = 1;
319 icd.error = 0;
02bcaa8c 320 fio_gettime(&icd.time, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
321 io_completed(td, v_io_u, &icd);
322
323 if (icd.error) {
324 td_verror(td, icd.error);
325 put_io_u(td, v_io_u);
326 v_io_u = NULL;
327 break;
328 }
329
ebac4655
JA
330 /*
331 * if we can't submit more io, we need to verify now
332 */
333 if (queue_full(td) && do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u))
334 break;
335
336 } while (1);
337
338 do_io_u_verify(td, &v_io_u);
339
340 if (td->cur_depth)
341 cleanup_pending_aio(td);
342
343 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
344}
345
b990b5c0
JA
346/*
347 * Not really an io thread, all it does is burn CPU cycles in the specified
348 * manner.
349 */
350static void do_cpuio(struct thread_data *td)
351{
352 struct timeval e;
353 int split = 100 / td->cpuload;
354 int i = 0;
355
356 while (!td->terminate) {
02bcaa8c 357 fio_gettime(&e, NULL);
b990b5c0
JA
358
359 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &e))
360 break;
361
362 if (!(i % split))
363 __usec_sleep(10000);
364 else
365 usec_sleep(td, 10000);
366
367 i++;
368 }
369}
370
32cd46a0 371/*
906c8d75 372 * Main IO worker function. It retrieves io_u's to process and queues
32cd46a0
JA
373 * and reaps them, checking for rate and errors along the way.
374 */
ebac4655
JA
375static void do_io(struct thread_data *td)
376{
377 struct io_completion_data icd;
02bcaa8c 378 struct timeval s;
ebac4655 379 unsigned long usec;
53cdc686 380 struct fio_file *f;
84585003 381 int i, ret = 0;
ebac4655 382
5853e5a8
JA
383 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
384
ebac4655 385 while (td->this_io_bytes[td->ddir] < td->io_size) {
ebac4655 386 struct timespec *timeout;
84585003 387 int min_evts = 0;
ebac4655
JA
388 struct io_u *io_u;
389
390 if (td->terminate)
391 break;
392
53cdc686
JA
393 f = get_next_file(td);
394 if (!f)
395 break;
396
397 io_u = get_io_u(td, f);
ebac4655
JA
398 if (!io_u)
399 break;
400
401 memcpy(&s, &io_u->start_time, sizeof(s));
402
cec6b55d 403requeue:
45bee283 404 ret = td_io_queue(td, io_u);
ebac4655 405 if (ret) {
cec6b55d
JA
406 if (ret > 0 && (io_u->xfer_buflen != io_u->resid) &&
407 io_u->resid) {
408 /*
409 * short read/write. requeue.
410 */
411 io_u->xfer_buflen = io_u->resid;
412 io_u->xfer_buf += ret;
413 goto requeue;
414 } else {
cec6b55d
JA
415 put_io_u(td, io_u);
416 break;
417 }
ebac4655
JA
418 }
419
420 add_slat_sample(td, io_u->ddir, mtime_since(&io_u->start_time, &io_u->issue_time));
421
422 if (td->cur_depth < td->iodepth) {
8d7ad8d9
JA
423 struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 0};
424
ebac4655
JA
425 timeout = &ts;
426 min_evts = 0;
427 } else {
428 timeout = NULL;
429 min_evts = 1;
430 }
431
45bee283 432 ret = td_io_getevents(td, min_evts, td->cur_depth, timeout);
ebac4655 433 if (ret < 0) {
87dc1ab1 434 td_verror(td, ret);
ebac4655
JA
435 break;
436 } else if (!ret)
437 continue;
438
439 icd.nr = ret;
440 ios_completed(td, &icd);
441 if (icd.error) {
442 td_verror(td, icd.error);
443 break;
444 }
445
446 /*
447 * the rate is batched for now, it should work for batches
448 * of completions except the very first one which may look
449 * a little bursty
450 */
02bcaa8c 451 usec = utime_since(&s, &icd.time);
ebac4655 452
a00735e6 453 rate_throttle(td, usec, icd.bytes_done[td->ddir], td->ddir);
ebac4655 454
02bcaa8c 455 if (check_min_rate(td, &icd.time)) {
98aa62d8 456 if (exitall_on_terminate)
6ce15a32 457 terminate_threads(td->groupid, 0);
fd841467 458 td_verror(td, ENODATA);
ebac4655
JA
459 break;
460 }
461
02bcaa8c 462 if (runtime_exceeded(td, &icd.time))
ebac4655
JA
463 break;
464
9c1f7434
JA
465 if (td->thinktime) {
466 unsigned long long b;
467
468 b = td->io_blocks[0] + td->io_blocks[1];
25309a33 469 if (!(b % td->thinktime_blocks))
9c1f7434
JA
470 usec_sleep(td, td->thinktime);
471 }
ebac4655
JA
472 }
473
4d2413c6 474 if (!td->error) {
84585003
JA
475 if (td->cur_depth)
476 cleanup_pending_aio(td);
ebac4655 477
84585003
JA
478 if (should_fsync(td) && td->end_fsync) {
479 td_set_runstate(td, TD_FSYNCING);
480 for_each_file(td, f, i)
858a3d47 481 fio_io_sync(td, f);
84585003 482 }
5853e5a8 483 }
ebac4655
JA
484}
485
ebac4655
JA
486static void cleanup_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
487{
488 struct list_head *entry, *n;
489 struct io_u *io_u;
490
491 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &td->io_u_freelist) {
492 io_u = list_entry(entry, struct io_u, list);
493
494 list_del(&io_u->list);
495 free(io_u);
496 }
497
2f9ade3c 498 free_io_mem(td);
ebac4655
JA
499}
500
6b9cea23
JA
501/*
502 * "randomly" fill the buffer contents
503 */
66eeb296 504static void fill_rand_buf(struct io_u *io_u, int max_bs)
6b9cea23 505{
66eeb296 506 int *ptr = io_u->buf;
6b9cea23
JA
507
508 while ((void *) ptr - io_u->buf < max_bs) {
509 *ptr = rand() * 0x9e370001;
510 ptr++;
511 }
512}
513
ebac4655
JA
514static int init_io_u(struct thread_data *td)
515{
516 struct io_u *io_u;
a00735e6 517 unsigned int max_bs;
ebac4655
JA
518 int i, max_units;
519 char *p;
520
2866c82d 521 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
b990b5c0
JA
522 return 0;
523
2866c82d 524 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO)
ebac4655
JA
525 max_units = 1;
526 else
527 max_units = td->iodepth;
528
a00735e6 529 max_bs = max(td->max_bs[DDIR_READ], td->max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]);
74b025b0
JA
530 td->orig_buffer_size = max_bs * max_units;
531
d0bdaf49 532 if (td->mem_type == MEM_SHMHUGE || td->mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE)
56bb17f2 533 td->orig_buffer_size = (td->orig_buffer_size + td->hugepage_size - 1) & ~(td->hugepage_size - 1);
74b025b0 534 else
29d610e1 535 td->orig_buffer_size += page_mask;
ebac4655 536
2f9ade3c
JA
537 if (allocate_io_mem(td))
538 return 1;
ebac4655 539
ebac4655
JA
540 p = ALIGN(td->orig_buffer);
541 for (i = 0; i < max_units; i++) {
542 io_u = malloc(sizeof(*io_u));
543 memset(io_u, 0, sizeof(*io_u));
544 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io_u->list);
545
a00735e6 546 io_u->buf = p + max_bs * i;
6b9cea23 547 if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td))
a00735e6 548 fill_rand_buf(io_u, max_bs);
6b9cea23 549
b1ff3403 550 io_u->index = i;
ebac4655
JA
551 list_add(&io_u->list, &td->io_u_freelist);
552 }
553
554 return 0;
555}
556
da86774e
JA
557static int switch_ioscheduler(struct thread_data *td)
558{
559 char tmp[256], tmp2[128];
560 FILE *f;
561 int ret;
562
f48b467c
JA
563 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
564 return 0;
565
da86774e
JA
566 sprintf(tmp, "%s/queue/scheduler", td->sysfs_root);
567
568 f = fopen(tmp, "r+");
569 if (!f) {
570 td_verror(td, errno);
571 return 1;
572 }
573
574 /*
575 * Set io scheduler.
576 */
577 ret = fwrite(td->ioscheduler, strlen(td->ioscheduler), 1, f);
578 if (ferror(f) || ret != 1) {
579 td_verror(td, errno);
580 fclose(f);
581 return 1;
582 }
583
584 rewind(f);
585
586 /*
587 * Read back and check that the selected scheduler is now the default.
588 */
589 ret = fread(tmp, 1, sizeof(tmp), f);
590 if (ferror(f) || ret < 0) {
591 td_verror(td, errno);
592 fclose(f);
593 return 1;
594 }
595
596 sprintf(tmp2, "[%s]", td->ioscheduler);
597 if (!strstr(tmp, tmp2)) {
3b70d7e5 598 log_err("fio: io scheduler %s not found\n", td->ioscheduler);
da86774e
JA
599 td_verror(td, EINVAL);
600 fclose(f);
601 return 1;
602 }
603
604 fclose(f);
605 return 0;
606}
607
ebac4655
JA
608static void clear_io_state(struct thread_data *td)
609{
53cdc686
JA
610 struct fio_file *f;
611 int i;
ebac4655 612
ebac4655
JA
613 td->stat_io_bytes[0] = td->stat_io_bytes[1] = 0;
614 td->this_io_bytes[0] = td->this_io_bytes[1] = 0;
20dc95c4 615 td->zone_bytes = 0;
ebac4655 616
53cdc686
JA
617 for_each_file(td, f, i) {
618 f->last_pos = 0;
619 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_SYNCIO)
620 lseek(f->fd, SEEK_SET, 0);
621
622 if (f->file_map)
623 memset(f->file_map, 0, f->num_maps * sizeof(long));
624 }
ebac4655
JA
625}
626
906c8d75
JA
627/*
628 * Entry point for the thread based jobs. The process based jobs end up
629 * here as well, after a little setup.
630 */
ebac4655
JA
631static void *thread_main(void *data)
632{
69008999 633 unsigned long long runtime[2];
ebac4655 634 struct thread_data *td = data;
ebac4655
JA
635
636 if (!td->use_thread)
637 setsid();
638
639 td->pid = getpid();
640
aea47d44
JA
641 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_freelist);
642 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_u_busylist);
643 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_hist_list);
644 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->io_log_list);
645
ebac4655
JA
646 if (init_io_u(td))
647 goto err;
648
649 if (fio_setaffinity(td) == -1) {
650 td_verror(td, errno);
651 goto err;
652 }
653
aea47d44
JA
654 if (init_iolog(td))
655 goto err;
656
ebac4655
JA
657 if (td->ioprio) {
658 if (ioprio_set(IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS, 0, td->ioprio) == -1) {
659 td_verror(td, errno);
660 goto err;
661 }
662 }
663
1056eaad 664 if (nice(td->nice) == -1) {
b6f4d880
JA
665 td_verror(td, errno);
666 goto err;
667 }
668
75154845
JA
669 if (init_random_state(td))
670 goto err;
671
56f9498d
JA
672 if (td->ioscheduler && switch_ioscheduler(td))
673 goto err;
da86774e 674
75154845 675 td_set_runstate(td, TD_INITIALIZED);
bbfd6b00
JA
676 fio_sem_up(&startup_sem);
677 fio_sem_down(&td->mutex);
ebac4655 678
53cdc686 679 if (!td->create_serialize && setup_files(td))
ebac4655 680 goto err;
21972cde
JA
681 if (open_files(td))
682 goto err;
ebac4655 683
7d6c5283
JA
684 /*
685 * Do this late, as some IO engines would like to have the
686 * files setup prior to initializing structures.
687 */
688 if (td_io_init(td))
689 goto err;
690
69cfd7e0
JA
691 if (td->exec_prerun) {
692 if (system(td->exec_prerun) < 0)
693 goto err;
694 }
4e0ba8af 695
69008999 696 fio_gettime(&td->epoch, NULL);
36dff966 697 getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &td->ru_start);
69008999
JA
698
699 runtime[0] = runtime[1] = 0;
ebac4655 700 while (td->loops--) {
02bcaa8c 701 fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
702 memcpy(&td->stat_sample_time, &td->start, sizeof(td->start));
703
704 if (td->ratemin)
705 memcpy(&td->lastrate, &td->stat_sample_time, sizeof(td->lastrate));
706
707 clear_io_state(td);
708 prune_io_piece_log(td);
709
2866c82d 710 if (td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
b990b5c0
JA
711 do_cpuio(td);
712 else
713 do_io(td);
ebac4655 714
69008999 715 runtime[td->ddir] += utime_since_now(&td->start);
aea47d44 716 if (td_rw(td) && td->io_bytes[td->ddir ^ 1])
69008999 717 runtime[td->ddir ^ 1] = runtime[td->ddir];
3d60d1ed 718
ebac4655
JA
719 if (td->error || td->terminate)
720 break;
721
722 if (td->verify == VERIFY_NONE)
723 continue;
724
725 clear_io_state(td);
02bcaa8c 726 fio_gettime(&td->start, NULL);
ebac4655
JA
727
728 do_verify(td);
729
69008999 730 runtime[DDIR_READ] += utime_since_now(&td->start);
ebac4655
JA
731
732 if (td->error || td->terminate)
733 break;
734 }
735
36dff966 736 update_rusage_stat(td);
69008999
JA
737 fio_gettime(&td->end_time, NULL);
738 td->runtime[0] = runtime[0] / 1000;
739 td->runtime[1] = runtime[1] / 1000;
740
ebac4655
JA
741 if (td->bw_log)
742 finish_log(td, td->bw_log, "bw");
743 if (td->slat_log)
744 finish_log(td, td->slat_log, "slat");
745 if (td->clat_log)
746 finish_log(td, td->clat_log, "clat");
076efc7c 747 if (td->write_iolog_file)
843a7413 748 write_iolog_close(td);
69cfd7e0
JA
749 if (td->exec_postrun) {
750 if (system(td->exec_postrun) < 0)
751 log_err("fio: postrun %s failed\n", td->exec_postrun);
752 }
ebac4655
JA
753
754 if (exitall_on_terminate)
6ce15a32 755 terminate_threads(td->groupid, 0);
ebac4655
JA
756
757err:
53cdc686 758 close_files(td);
2866c82d 759 close_ioengine(td);
ebac4655 760 cleanup_io_u(td);
ebac4655
JA
761 td_set_runstate(td, TD_EXITED);
762 return NULL;
763
764}
765
906c8d75
JA
766/*
767 * We cannot pass the td data into a forked process, so attach the td and
768 * pass it to the thread worker.
769 */
ebac4655
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770static void *fork_main(int shmid, int offset)
771{
772 struct thread_data *td;
773 void *data;
774
775 data = shmat(shmid, NULL, 0);
776 if (data == (void *) -1) {
777 perror("shmat");
778 return NULL;
779 }
780
781 td = data + offset * sizeof(struct thread_data);
782 thread_main(td);
783 shmdt(data);
784 return NULL;
785}
786
906c8d75
JA
787/*
788 * Run over the job map and reap the threads that have exited, if any.
789 */
ebac4655
JA
790static void reap_threads(int *nr_running, int *t_rate, int *m_rate)
791{
34572e28 792 struct thread_data *td;
4d2413c6 793 int i, cputhreads, pending;
ebac4655
JA
794
795 /*
796 * reap exited threads (TD_EXITED -> TD_REAPED)
797 */
4d2413c6 798 pending = cputhreads = 0;
34572e28 799 for_each_td(td, i) {
84585003
JA
800 /*
801 * ->io_ops is NULL for a thread that has closed its
802 * io engine
803 */
804 if (td->io_ops && td->io_ops->flags & FIO_CPUIO)
b990b5c0
JA
805 cputhreads++;
806
4d2413c6
JA
807 if (td->runstate != TD_EXITED) {
808 if (td->runstate < TD_RUNNING)
809 pending++;
810
ebac4655 811 continue;
4d2413c6 812 }
ebac4655
JA
813
814 td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED);
815
816 if (td->use_thread) {
817 long ret;
818
819 if (pthread_join(td->thread, (void *) &ret))
820 perror("thread_join");
821 } else
822 waitpid(td->pid, NULL, 0);
823
824 (*nr_running)--;
825 (*m_rate) -= td->ratemin;
826 (*t_rate) -= td->rate;
827 }
b990b5c0 828
4d2413c6 829 if (*nr_running == cputhreads && !pending)
6ce15a32 830 terminate_threads(TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
ebac4655
JA
831}
832
906c8d75
JA
833/*
834 * Main function for kicking off and reaping jobs, as needed.
835 */
ebac4655
JA
836static void run_threads(void)
837{
ebac4655
JA
838 struct thread_data *td;
839 unsigned long spent;
840 int i, todo, nr_running, m_rate, t_rate, nr_started;
fcb6ade2 841
2f9ade3c
JA
842 if (fio_pin_memory())
843 return;
ebac4655 844
c6ae0a5b
JA
845 if (!terse_output) {
846 printf("Starting %d thread%s\n", thread_number, thread_number > 1 ? "s" : "");
847 fflush(stdout);
848 }
c04f7ec3 849
4efa970e
JA
850 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
851 signal(SIGALRM, sig_handler);
852
ebac4655
JA
853 todo = thread_number;
854 nr_running = 0;
855 nr_started = 0;
856 m_rate = t_rate = 0;
857
34572e28 858 for_each_td(td, i) {
263e529f 859 print_status_init(td->thread_number - 1);
ebac4655 860
380cf265
JA
861 if (!td->create_serialize) {
862 init_disk_util(td);
ebac4655 863 continue;
380cf265 864 }
ebac4655
JA
865
866 /*
867 * do file setup here so it happens sequentially,
868 * we don't want X number of threads getting their
869 * client data interspersed on disk
870 */
53cdc686 871 if (setup_files(td)) {
ebac4655
JA
872 td_set_runstate(td, TD_REAPED);
873 todo--;
874 }
380cf265
JA
875
876 init_disk_util(td);
ebac4655
JA
877 }
878
ebac4655 879 while (todo) {
75154845
JA
880 struct thread_data *map[MAX_JOBS];
881 struct timeval this_start;
882 int this_jobs = 0, left;
883
ebac4655
JA
884 /*
885 * create threads (TD_NOT_CREATED -> TD_CREATED)
886 */
34572e28 887 for_each_td(td, i) {
ebac4655
JA
888 if (td->runstate != TD_NOT_CREATED)
889 continue;
890
891 /*
892 * never got a chance to start, killed by other
893 * thread for some reason
894 */
895 if (td->terminate) {
896 todo--;
897 continue;
898 }
899
900 if (td->start_delay) {
263e529f 901 spent = mtime_since_genesis();
ebac4655
JA
902
903 if (td->start_delay * 1000 > spent)
904 continue;
905 }
906
907 if (td->stonewall && (nr_started || nr_running))
908 break;
909
75154845
JA
910 /*
911 * Set state to created. Thread will transition
912 * to TD_INITIALIZED when it's done setting up.
913 */
ebac4655 914 td_set_runstate(td, TD_CREATED);
75154845 915 map[this_jobs++] = td;
bbfd6b00 916 fio_sem_init(&startup_sem, 1);
ebac4655
JA
917 nr_started++;
918
919 if (td->use_thread) {
920 if (pthread_create(&td->thread, NULL, thread_main, td)) {
921 perror("thread_create");
922 nr_started--;
923 }
924 } else {
925 if (fork())
bbfd6b00 926 fio_sem_down(&startup_sem);
ebac4655
JA
927 else {
928 fork_main(shm_id, i);
929 exit(0);
930 }
931 }
932 }
933
934 /*
75154845
JA
935 * Wait for the started threads to transition to
936 * TD_INITIALIZED.
ebac4655 937 */
02bcaa8c 938 fio_gettime(&this_start, NULL);
75154845 939 left = this_jobs;
6ce15a32 940 while (left && !fio_abort) {
75154845
JA
941 if (mtime_since_now(&this_start) > JOB_START_TIMEOUT)
942 break;
943
944 usleep(100000);
945
946 for (i = 0; i < this_jobs; i++) {
947 td = map[i];
948 if (!td)
949 continue;
b6f4d880 950 if (td->runstate == TD_INITIALIZED) {
75154845
JA
951 map[i] = NULL;
952 left--;
b6f4d880
JA
953 } else if (td->runstate >= TD_EXITED) {
954 map[i] = NULL;
955 left--;
956 todo--;
957 nr_running++; /* work-around... */
75154845
JA
958 }
959 }
960 }
961
962 if (left) {
3b70d7e5 963 log_err("fio: %d jobs failed to start\n", left);
75154845
JA
964 for (i = 0; i < this_jobs; i++) {
965 td = map[i];
966 if (!td)
967 continue;
968 kill(td->pid, SIGTERM);
969 }
970 break;
971 }
972
973 /*
b6f4d880 974 * start created threads (TD_INITIALIZED -> TD_RUNNING).
75154845 975 */
34572e28 976 for_each_td(td, i) {
75154845 977 if (td->runstate != TD_INITIALIZED)
ebac4655
JA
978 continue;
979
980 td_set_runstate(td, TD_RUNNING);
981 nr_running++;
982 nr_started--;
983 m_rate += td->ratemin;
984 t_rate += td->rate;
75154845 985 todo--;
bbfd6b00 986 fio_sem_up(&td->mutex);
ebac4655
JA
987 }
988
989 reap_threads(&nr_running, &t_rate, &m_rate);
990
991 if (todo)
992 usleep(100000);
993 }
994
995 while (nr_running) {
996 reap_threads(&nr_running, &t_rate, &m_rate);
997 usleep(10000);
998 }
999
1000 update_io_ticks();
2f9ade3c 1001 fio_unpin_memory();
ebac4655
JA
1002}
1003
ebac4655
JA
1004int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1005{
29d610e1
JA
1006 long ps;
1007
dbe1125e
JA
1008 /*
1009 * We need locale for number printing, if it isn't set then just
1010 * go with the US format.
1011 */
1012 if (!getenv("LC_NUMERIC"))
1013 setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "en_US");
1014
ebac4655
JA
1015 if (parse_options(argc, argv))
1016 return 1;
1017
1018 if (!thread_number) {
3b70d7e5 1019 log_err("Nothing to do\n");
ebac4655
JA
1020 return 1;
1021 }
1022
29d610e1
JA
1023 ps = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
1024 if (ps < 0) {
1025 log_err("Failed to get page size\n");
1026 return 1;
1027 }
1028
1029 page_mask = ps - 1;
1030
bb3884d8
JA
1031 if (write_bw_log) {
1032 setup_log(&agg_io_log[DDIR_READ]);
1033 setup_log(&agg_io_log[DDIR_WRITE]);
1034 }
1035
ebac4655
JA
1036 disk_util_timer_arm();
1037
1038 run_threads();
6ce15a32 1039
bb3884d8 1040 if (!fio_abort) {
6ce15a32 1041 show_run_stats();
bb3884d8
JA
1042 if (write_bw_log) {
1043 __finish_log(agg_io_log[DDIR_READ],"agg-read_bw.log");
1044 __finish_log(agg_io_log[DDIR_WRITE],"agg-write_bw.log");
1045 }
1046 }
ebac4655
JA
1047
1048 return 0;
1049}