linux-block.git
10 months agoperf inject: Lazy build-id mmap2 event insertion
Ian Rogers [Mon, 9 Sep 2024 20:37:39 +0000 (13:37 -0700)]
perf inject: Lazy build-id mmap2 event insertion

Add -B option that lazily inserts mmap2 events thereby dropping all
mmap events without samples. This is similar to the behavior of -b
where only build_id events are inserted when a dso is accessed in a
sample.

File size savings can be significant in system-wide mode, consider:

  $ perf record -g -a -o perf.data sleep 1
  $ perf inject -B -i perf.data -o perf.new.data
  $ ls -al perf.data perf.new.data
           5147049 perf.data
           2248493 perf.new.data

Give test coverage of the new option in pipe test.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anne Macedo <retpolanne@posteo.net>
Cc: Casey Chen <cachen@purestorage.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sun Haiyong <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909203740.143492-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf inject: Add new mmap2-buildid-all option
Ian Rogers [Mon, 9 Sep 2024 20:37:38 +0000 (13:37 -0700)]
perf inject: Add new mmap2-buildid-all option

Add an option that allows all mmap or mmap2 events to be rewritten as
mmap2 events with build IDs.

This is similar to the existing -b/--build-ids and --buildid-all options
except instead of adding a build_id event an existing mmap/mmap2 event
is used as a template and a new mmap2 event synthesized from it.

As mmap2 events are typical this avoids the insertion of build_id
events.

Add test coverage to the pipe test.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anne Macedo <retpolanne@posteo.net>
Cc: Casey Chen <cachen@purestorage.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sun Haiyong <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909203740.143492-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf inject: Fix build ID injection
Ian Rogers [Mon, 9 Sep 2024 20:37:37 +0000 (13:37 -0700)]
perf inject: Fix build ID injection

Build ID injection wasn't inserting a sample ID and aligning events to
64 bytes rather than 8. No sample ID means events are unordered and two
different build_id events for the same path, as happens when a file is
replaced, can't be differentiated.

Add in sample ID insertion for the build_id events alongside some
refactoring. The refactoring better aligns the function arguments for
different use cases, such as synthesizing build_id events without
needing to have a dso. The misc bits are explicitly passed as with
callchains the maps/dsos may span user and kernel land, so using
sample->cpumode isn't good enough.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anne Macedo <retpolanne@posteo.net>
Cc: Casey Chen <cachen@purestorage.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sun Haiyong <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909203740.143492-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf annotate-data: Add pr_debug_scope()
Namhyung Kim [Mon, 9 Sep 2024 21:42:51 +0000 (14:42 -0700)]
perf annotate-data: Add pr_debug_scope()

The pr_debug_scope() is to print more information about the scope DIE
during the instruction tracking so that it can help finding relevant
debug info and the source code like inlined functions more easily.

  $ perf --debug type-profile annotate --data-type
  ...
  -----------------------------------------------------------
  find data type for 0(reg0, reg12) at set_task_cpu+0xdd
  CU for kernel/sched/core.c (die:0x1268dae)
  frame base: cfa=1 fbreg=7
  scope: [3/3] (die:12b6d28) [inlined] set_task_rq       <<<--- (here)
  bb: [9f - dd]
  var [9f] reg3 type='struct task_struct*' size=0x8 (die:0x126aff0)
  var [9f] reg6 type='unsigned int' size=0x4 (die:0x1268e0d)

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909214251.3033827-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf annotate: Treat 'call' instruction as stack operation
Namhyung Kim [Mon, 9 Sep 2024 21:42:50 +0000 (14:42 -0700)]
perf annotate: Treat 'call' instruction as stack operation

I found some portion of mem-store events sampled on CALL instruction
which has no memory access.  But it actually saves a return address
into stack.  It should be considered as a stack operation like RET
instruction.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909214251.3033827-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf build: Remove unused feature test target
James Clark [Tue, 10 Sep 2024 14:04:01 +0000 (15:04 +0100)]
perf build: Remove unused feature test target

llvm-version was removed in commit 56b11a2126bf ("perf bpf: Remove
support for embedding clang for compiling BPF events (-e foo.c)") but
some parts were left in the Makefile so finish removing them.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Cc: Guilherme Amadio <amadio@gentoo.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Manu Bretelle <chantr4@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910140405.568791-2-james.clark@linaro.org
[ Removed one leftover, 'llvm-version' from FEATURE_TESTS_EXTRA ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf build: Autodetect minimum required llvm-dev version
James Clark [Tue, 10 Sep 2024 14:04:00 +0000 (15:04 +0100)]
perf build: Autodetect minimum required llvm-dev version

The new LLVM addr2line feature requires a minimum version of 13 to
compile. Add a feature check for the version so that NO_LLVM=1 doesn't
need to be explicitly added. Leave the existing llvm feature check
intact because it's used by tools other than Perf.

This fixes the following compilation error when the llvm-dev version
doesn't match:

  util/llvm-c-helpers.cpp: In function 'char* llvm_name_for_code(dso*, const char*, u64)':
  util/llvm-c-helpers.cpp:178:21: error: 'std::remove_reference_t<llvm::DILineInfo>' {aka 'struct llvm::DILineInfo'} has no member named 'StartAddress'
    178 |   addr, res_or_err->StartAddress ? *res_or_err->StartAddress : 0);

Fixes: c3f8644c21df9b7d ("perf report: Support LLVM for addr2line()")
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Guilherme Amadio <amadio@gentoo.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Manu Bretelle <chantr4@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910140405.568791-1-james.clark@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Mark the rlim arg in the prlimit64 and setrlimit syscalls as coming from...
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Tue, 10 Sep 2024 13:52:27 +0000 (10:52 -0300)]
perf trace: Mark the rlim arg in the prlimit64 and setrlimit syscalls as coming from user space

With that it uses the generic BTF based pretty printer:

  root@number:~# perf trace -e prlimit64
       0.000 ( 0.004 ms): :3417020/3417020 prlimit64(resource: NOFILE, old_rlim: 0x7fb8842fe3b0)      = 0
       0.126 ( 0.003 ms): Chroot Helper/3417022 prlimit64(resource: NOFILE, old_rlim: 0x7fb8842fdfd0) = 0
      12.557 ( 0.005 ms): firefox/3417020 prlimit64(resource: STACK, old_rlim: 0x7ffe9ade1b80)        = 0
      26.640 ( 0.006 ms): MainThread/3417020 prlimit64(resource: STACK, old_rlim: 0x7ffe9ade1780)     = 0
      27.553 ( 0.002 ms): Web Content/3417020 prlimit64(resource: AS, old_rlim: 0x7ffe9ade1660)       = 0
      29.405 ( 0.003 ms): Web Content/3417020 prlimit64(resource: NOFILE, old_rlim: 0x7ffe9ade0c80)   = 0
      30.471 ( 0.002 ms): Web Content/3417020 prlimit64(resource: RTTIME, old_rlim: 0x7ffe9ade1370)   = 0
      30.485 ( 0.001 ms): Web Content/3417020 prlimit64(resource: RTTIME, new_rlim: (struct rlimit64){.rlim_cur = (__u64)50000,.rlim_max = (__u64)200000,}) = 0
      31.779 ( 0.001 ms): Web Content/3417020 prlimit64(resource: STACK, old_rlim: 0x7ffe9ade1670)    = 0
  ^Croot@number:~#

Better than before, still needs improvements in the configurability of
the libbpf BTF dumper to get it to the strace output standard.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZuBQI-f8CGpuhIdH@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Support collecting 'union's with the BPF augmenter
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Tue, 10 Sep 2024 13:17:21 +0000 (10:17 -0300)]
perf trace: Support collecting 'union's with the BPF augmenter

And reuse the BTF based struct pretty printer, with that we can offer
initial support for the 'bpf' syscall's second argument, a 'union
bpf_attr' pointer.

But this is not that satisfactory as the libbpf btf dumper will pretty
print _all_ the union, we need to have a way to say that the first arg
selects the type for the union member to be pretty printed, something
like what pahole does translating the PERF_RECORD_ selector into a name,
and using that name to find a matching struct.

In the case of 'union bpf_attr' it would map PROG_LOAD to one of the
union members, but unfortunately there is no such mapping:

  root@number:~# pahole bpf_attr
  union bpf_attr {
   struct {
   __u32              map_type;           /*     0     4 */
   __u32              key_size;           /*     4     4 */
   __u32              value_size;         /*     8     4 */
   __u32              max_entries;        /*    12     4 */
   __u32              map_flags;          /*    16     4 */
   __u32              inner_map_fd;       /*    20     4 */
   __u32              numa_node;          /*    24     4 */
   char               map_name[16];       /*    28    16 */
   __u32              map_ifindex;        /*    44     4 */
   __u32              btf_fd;             /*    48     4 */
   __u32              btf_key_type_id;    /*    52     4 */
   __u32              btf_value_type_id;  /*    56     4 */
   __u32              btf_vmlinux_value_type_id; /*    60     4 */
   /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
   __u64              map_extra;          /*    64     8 */
   __s32              value_type_btf_obj_fd; /*    72     4 */
   __s32              map_token_fd;       /*    76     4 */
   };                                             /*     0    80 */
   struct {
   __u32              map_fd;             /*     0     4 */

   /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

   __u64              key;                /*     8     8 */
   union {
   __u64      value;              /*    16     8 */
   __u64      next_key;           /*    16     8 */
   };                                     /*    16     8 */
   __u64              flags;              /*    24     8 */
   };                                             /*     0    32 */
   struct {
   __u64              in_batch;           /*     0     8 */
   __u64              out_batch;          /*     8     8 */
   __u64              keys;               /*    16     8 */
   __u64              values;             /*    24     8 */
   __u32              count;              /*    32     4 */
   __u32              map_fd;             /*    36     4 */
   __u64              elem_flags;         /*    40     8 */
   __u64              flags;              /*    48     8 */
   } batch;                                       /*     0    56 */
   struct {
   __u32              prog_type;          /*     0     4 */
   __u32              insn_cnt;           /*     4     4 */
   __u64              insns;              /*     8     8 */
   __u64              license;            /*    16     8 */
   __u32              log_level;          /*    24     4 */
   __u32              log_size;           /*    28     4 */
   __u64              log_buf;            /*    32     8 */
   __u32              kern_version;       /*    40     4 */
   __u32              prog_flags;         /*    44     4 */
   char               prog_name[16];      /*    48    16 */
   /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
   __u32              prog_ifindex;       /*    64     4 */
   __u32              expected_attach_type; /*    68     4 */
   __u32              prog_btf_fd;        /*    72     4 */
   __u32              func_info_rec_size; /*    76     4 */
   __u64              func_info;          /*    80     8 */
   __u32              func_info_cnt;      /*    88     4 */
   __u32              line_info_rec_size; /*    92     4 */
   __u64              line_info;          /*    96     8 */
   __u32              line_info_cnt;      /*   104     4 */
   __u32              attach_btf_id;      /*   108     4 */
   union {
   __u32      attach_prog_fd;     /*   112     4 */
   __u32      attach_btf_obj_fd;  /*   112     4 */
   };                                     /*   112     4 */
   __u32              core_relo_cnt;      /*   116     4 */
   __u64              fd_array;           /*   120     8 */
   /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
   __u64              core_relos;         /*   128     8 */
   __u32              core_relo_rec_size; /*   136     4 */
   __u32              log_true_size;      /*   140     4 */
   __s32              prog_token_fd;      /*   144     4 */
   };                                             /*     0   152 */
   struct {
   __u64              pathname;           /*     0     8 */
   __u32              bpf_fd;             /*     8     4 */
   __u32              file_flags;         /*    12     4 */
   __s32              path_fd;            /*    16     4 */
   };                                             /*     0    24 */
   struct {
   union {
   __u32      target_fd;          /*     0     4 */
   __u32      target_ifindex;     /*     0     4 */
   };                                     /*     0     4 */
   __u32              attach_bpf_fd;      /*     4     4 */
   __u32              attach_type;        /*     8     4 */
   __u32              attach_flags;       /*    12     4 */
   __u32              replace_bpf_fd;     /*    16     4 */
   union {
   __u32      relative_fd;        /*    20     4 */
   __u32      relative_id;        /*    20     4 */
   };                                     /*    20     4 */
   __u64              expected_revision;  /*    24     8 */
   };                                             /*     0    32 */
   struct {
   __u32              prog_fd;            /*     0     4 */
   __u32              retval;             /*     4     4 */
   __u32              data_size_in;       /*     8     4 */
   __u32              data_size_out;      /*    12     4 */
   __u64              data_in;            /*    16     8 */
   __u64              data_out;           /*    24     8 */
   __u32              repeat;             /*    32     4 */
   __u32              duration;           /*    36     4 */
   __u32              ctx_size_in;        /*    40     4 */
   __u32              ctx_size_out;       /*    44     4 */
   __u64              ctx_in;             /*    48     8 */
   __u64              ctx_out;            /*    56     8 */
   /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
   __u32              flags;              /*    64     4 */
   __u32              cpu;                /*    68     4 */
   __u32              batch_size;         /*    72     4 */
   } test;                                        /*     0    80 */
   struct {
   union {
   __u32      start_id;           /*     0     4 */
   __u32      prog_id;            /*     0     4 */
   __u32      map_id;             /*     0     4 */
   __u32      btf_id;             /*     0     4 */
   __u32      link_id;            /*     0     4 */
   };                                     /*     0     4 */
   __u32              next_id;            /*     4     4 */
   __u32              open_flags;         /*     8     4 */
   };                                             /*     0    12 */
   struct {
   __u32              bpf_fd;             /*     0     4 */
   __u32              info_len;           /*     4     4 */
   __u64              info;               /*     8     8 */
   } info;                                        /*     0    16 */
   struct {
   union {
   __u32      target_fd;          /*     0     4 */
   __u32      target_ifindex;     /*     0     4 */
   };                                     /*     0     4 */
   __u32              attach_type;        /*     4     4 */
   __u32              query_flags;        /*     8     4 */
   __u32              attach_flags;       /*    12     4 */
   __u64              prog_ids;           /*    16     8 */
   union {
   __u32      prog_cnt;           /*    24     4 */
   __u32      count;              /*    24     4 */
   };                                     /*    24     4 */

   /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

   __u64              prog_attach_flags;  /*    32     8 */
   __u64              link_ids;           /*    40     8 */
   __u64              link_attach_flags;  /*    48     8 */
   __u64              revision;           /*    56     8 */
   } query;                                       /*     0    64 */
   struct {
   __u64              name;               /*     0     8 */
   __u32              prog_fd;            /*     8     4 */

   /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

   __u64              cookie;             /*    16     8 */
   } raw_tracepoint;                              /*     0    24 */
   struct {
   __u64              btf;                /*     0     8 */
   __u64              btf_log_buf;        /*     8     8 */
   __u32              btf_size;           /*    16     4 */
   __u32              btf_log_size;       /*    20     4 */
   __u32              btf_log_level;      /*    24     4 */
   __u32              btf_log_true_size;  /*    28     4 */
   __u32              btf_flags;          /*    32     4 */
   __s32              btf_token_fd;       /*    36     4 */
   };                                             /*     0    40 */
   struct {
   __u32              pid;                /*     0     4 */
   __u32              fd;                 /*     4     4 */
   __u32              flags;              /*     8     4 */
   __u32              buf_len;            /*    12     4 */
   __u64              buf;                /*    16     8 */
   __u32              prog_id;            /*    24     4 */
   __u32              fd_type;            /*    28     4 */
   __u64              probe_offset;       /*    32     8 */
   __u64              probe_addr;         /*    40     8 */
   } task_fd_query;                               /*     0    48 */
   struct {
   union {
   __u32      prog_fd;            /*     0     4 */
   __u32      map_fd;             /*     0     4 */
   };                                     /*     0     4 */
   union {
   __u32      target_fd;          /*     4     4 */
   __u32      target_ifindex;     /*     4     4 */
   };                                     /*     4     4 */
   __u32              attach_type;        /*     8     4 */
   __u32              flags;              /*    12     4 */
   union {
   __u32      target_btf_id;      /*    16     4 */
   struct {
   __u64 iter_info;       /*    16     8 */
   __u32 iter_info_len;   /*    24     4 */
   };                             /*    16    16 */
   struct {
   __u64 bpf_cookie;      /*    16     8 */
   } perf_event;                  /*    16     8 */
   struct {
   __u32 flags;           /*    16     4 */
   __u32 cnt;             /*    20     4 */
   __u64 syms;            /*    24     8 */
   __u64 addrs;           /*    32     8 */
   __u64 cookies;         /*    40     8 */
   } kprobe_multi;                /*    16    32 */
   struct {
   __u32 target_btf_id;   /*    16     4 */

   /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

   __u64 cookie;          /*    24     8 */
   } tracing;                     /*    16    16 */
   struct {
   __u32 pf;              /*    16     4 */
   __u32 hooknum;         /*    20     4 */
   __s32 priority;        /*    24     4 */
   __u32 flags;           /*    28     4 */
   } netfilter;                   /*    16    16 */
   struct {
   union {
   __u32  relative_fd; /*    16     4 */
   __u32  relative_id; /*    16     4 */
   };                     /*    16     4 */

   /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

   __u64 expected_revision; /*    24     8 */
   } tcx;                         /*    16    16 */
   struct {
   __u64 path;            /*    16     8 */
   __u64 offsets;         /*    24     8 */
   __u64 ref_ctr_offsets; /*    32     8 */
   __u64 cookies;         /*    40     8 */
   __u32 cnt;             /*    48     4 */
   __u32 flags;           /*    52     4 */
   __u32 pid;             /*    56     4 */
   } uprobe_multi;                /*    16    48 */
   struct {
   union {
   __u32  relative_fd; /*    16     4 */
   __u32  relative_id; /*    16     4 */
   };                     /*    16     4 */

   /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

   __u64 expected_revision; /*    24     8 */
   } netkit;                      /*    16    16 */
   };                                     /*    16    48 */
   } link_create;                                 /*     0    64 */
   struct {
   __u32              link_fd;            /*     0     4 */
   union {
   __u32      new_prog_fd;        /*     4     4 */
   __u32      new_map_fd;         /*     4     4 */
   };                                     /*     4     4 */
   __u32              flags;              /*     8     4 */
   union {
   __u32      old_prog_fd;        /*    12     4 */
   __u32      old_map_fd;         /*    12     4 */
   };                                     /*    12     4 */
   } link_update;                                 /*     0    16 */
   struct {
   __u32              link_fd;            /*     0     4 */
   } link_detach;                                 /*     0     4 */
   struct {
   __u32              type;               /*     0     4 */
   } enable_stats;                                /*     0     4 */
   struct {
   __u32              link_fd;            /*     0     4 */
   __u32              flags;              /*     4     4 */
   } iter_create;                                 /*     0     8 */
   struct {
   __u32              prog_fd;            /*     0     4 */
   __u32              map_fd;             /*     4     4 */
   __u32              flags;              /*     8     4 */
   } prog_bind_map;                               /*     0    12 */
   struct {
   __u32              flags;              /*     0     4 */
   __u32              bpffs_fd;           /*     4     4 */
   } token_create;                                /*     0     8 */
  };

  root@number:~#

So this is one case where BTF gets us only that far, not getting all
the way to automate the pretty printing of unions designed like 'union
bpf_attr', we will need a custom pretty printer for this union, as using
the libbpf union BTF dumper is way too verbose:

  root@number:~# perf trace --max-events 1 -e bpf bpftool map
       0.000 ( 0.054 ms): bpftool/3409073 bpf(cmd: PROG_LOAD, uattr: (union bpf_attr){(struct){.map_type = (__u32)1,.key_size = (__u32)2,.value_size = (__u32)2755142048,.max_entries = (__u32)32764,.map_flags = (__u32)150263906,.inner_map_fd = (__u32)21920,},(struct){.map_fd = (__u32)1,.key = (__u64)140723063628192,(union){.value = (__u64)94145833392226,.next_key = (__u64)94145833392226,},},.batch = (struct){.in_batch = (__u64)8589934593,.out_batch = (__u64)140723063628192,.keys = (__u64)94145833392226,},(struct){.prog_type = (__u32)1,.insn_cnt = (__u32)2,.insns = (__u64)140723063628192,.license = (__u64)94145833392226,},(struct){.pathname = (__u64)8589934593,.bpf_fd = (__u32)2755142048,.file_flags = (__u32)32764,.path_fd = (__s32)150263906,},(struct){(union){.target_fd = (__u32)1,.target_ifindex = (__u32)1,},.attach_bpf_fd = (__u32)2,.attach_type = (__u32)2755142048,.attach_flags = (__u32)32764,.replace_bpf_fd = (__u32)150263906,(union){.relative_fd = (__u32)21920,.relative_id = (__u32)21920,},},.test = (struct){.prog_fd = (__u32)1,.retval = (__u32)2,.data_size_in = (__u32)2755142048,.data_size_out = (__u32)32764,.data_in = (__u64)94145833392226,},(struct){(union){.start_id = (__u32)1,.prog_id = (__u32)1,.map_id = (__u32)1,.btf_id = (__u32)1,.link_id = (__u32)1,},.next_id = (__u32)2,.open_flags = (__u32)2755142048,},.info = (struct){.bpf_fd = (__u32)1,.info_len = (__u32)2,.info = (__u64)140723063628192,},.query = (struct){(union){.target_fd = (__u32)1,.target_ifindex = (__u32)1,},.attach_type = (__u32)2,.query_flags = (__u32)2755142048,.attach_flags = (__u32)32764,.prog_ids = (__u64)94145833392226,},.raw_tracepoint = (struct){.name = (__u64)8589934593,.prog_fd = (__u32)2755142048,.cookie = (__u64)94145833392226,},(struct){.btf = (__u64)8589934593,.btf_log_buf = (__u64)140723063628192,.btf_size = (__u32)150263906,.btf_log_size = (__u32)21920,},.task_fd_query = (struct){.pid = (__u32)1,.fd = (__u32)2,.flags = (__u32)2755142048,.buf_len = (__u32)32764,.buf = (__u64)94145833392226,},.link_create = (struct){(union){.prog_fd = (__u32)1,.map_fd = (__u32)1,},(u) = 3
  root@number:~# 2: prog_array  name hid_jmp_table  flags 0x0
   key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 1024  memlock 8440B
   owner_prog_type tracing  owner jited
  13: hash_of_maps  name cgroup_hash  flags 0x0
   key 8B  value 4B  max_entries 2048  memlock 167584B
   pids systemd(1)
  960: array  name libbpf_global  flags 0x0
   key 4B  value 32B  max_entries 1  memlock 280B
  961: array  name pid_iter.rodata  flags 0x480
   key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 1  memlock 8192B
   btf_id 1846  frozen
   pids bpftool(3409073)
  962: array  name libbpf_det_bind  flags 0x0
   key 4B  value 32B  max_entries 1  memlock 280B

  root@number:~#

For simpler unions this may be better than not seeing any payload, so
keep it there.

Acked-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZuBLat8cbadILNLA@x1
[ Removed needless parenteses in the if block leading to the trace__btf_scnprintf() call, as per Howard's review comments ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Add --force-btf for debugging
Howard Chu [Sat, 24 Aug 2024 16:33:21 +0000 (00:33 +0800)]
perf trace: Add --force-btf for debugging

If --force-btf is enabled, prefer btf_dump general pretty printer to
perf trace's customized pretty printers.

Mostly for debug purposes.

Committer testing:

diff before/after shows we need several improvements to be able to
compare the changes, first we need to cut off/disable mutable data such
as pids and timestamps, then what is left are the buffer addresses
passed from userspace, returned from kernel space, maybe we can ask
'perf trace' to go on making those reproducible.

That would entail a Pointer Address Translation (PAT) like for
networking, that would, for simple, reproducible if not for these
details, workloads, that we would then use in our regression tests.

Enough digression, this is one such diff:

   openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/usr/share/locale/locale.alias", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 3
  -fstat(fd: 3, statbuf: 0x7fff01f212a0)                                 = 0
  -read(fd: 3, buf: 0x5596bab2d630, count: 4096)                         = 2998
  -read(fd: 3, buf: 0x5596bab2d630, count: 4096)                         = 0
  +fstat(fd: 3, statbuf: 0x7ffc163cf0e0)                                 = 0
  +read(fd: 3, buf: 0x55b4e0631630, count: 4096)                         = 2998
  +read(fd: 3, buf: 0x55b4e0631630, count: 4096)                         = 0
   close(fd: 3)                                                          = 0
   openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/usr/share/locale/en_US.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo") = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
   openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/usr/share/locale/en_US.utf8/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo") = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
   openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/usr/share/locale/en.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo") = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
   openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/usr/share/locale/en.utf8/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo") = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
   openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/usr/share/locale/en/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo") = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  -{ .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7fff01f21990) = 0
  +(struct __kernel_timespec){.tv_sec = (__kernel_time64_t)1,}, rmtp: 0x7ffc163cf7d0) =

The problem more close to our hands is to make the libbpf BTF pretty
printer to have a mode that closely resembles what we're trying to
resemble: strace output.

Being able to run something with 'perf trace' and with 'strace' and get
the exact same output should be of interest of anybody wanting to have
strace and 'perf trace' regression tested against each other.

That last part is 'perf trace' shot at being something so useful as
strace... ;-)

Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240824163322.60796-8-howardchu95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Collect augmented data using BPF
Howard Chu [Sat, 24 Aug 2024 16:33:20 +0000 (00:33 +0800)]
perf trace: Collect augmented data using BPF

Include trace_augment.h for TRACE_AUG_MAX_BUF, so that BPF reads
TRACE_AUG_MAX_BUF bytes of buffer maximum.

Determine what type of argument and how many bytes to read from user space, us ing the
value in the beauty_map. This is the relation of parameter type and its corres ponding
value in the beauty map, and how many bytes we read eventually:

string: 1                          -> size of string (till null)
struct: size of struct             -> size of struct
buffer: -1 * (index of paired len) -> value of paired len (maximum: TRACE_AUG_ MAX_BUF)

After reading from user space, we output the augmented data using
bpf_perf_event_output().

If the struct augmenter, augment_sys_enter() failed, we fall back to
using bpf_tail_call().

I have to make the payload 6 times the size of augmented_arg, to pass the
BPF verifier.

Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815013626.935097-10-howardchu95@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240824163322.60796-7-howardchu95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Pretty print buffer data
Howard Chu [Sat, 24 Aug 2024 16:33:19 +0000 (00:33 +0800)]
perf trace: Pretty print buffer data

Define TRACE_AUG_MAX_BUF in trace_augment.h data, which is the maximum
buffer size we can augment. BPF will include this header too.

Print buffer in a way that's different than just printing a string, we
print all the control characters in \digits (such as \0 for null, and
\10 for newline, LF).

For character that has a bigger value than 127, we print the digits
instead of the character itself as well.

Committer notes:

Simplified the buffer scnprintf to avoid using multiple buffers as
discussed in the patch review thread.

We can't really all 'buf' args to SCA_BUF as we're collecting so far
just on the sys_enter path, so we would be printing the previous 'read'
arg buffer contents, not what the kernel puts there.

So instead of:
   static int syscall_fmt__cmp(const void *name, const void *fmtp)
  @@ -1987,8 +1989,6 @@ syscall_arg_fmt__init_array(struct syscall_arg_fmt *arg, struct tep_format_field
  -               else if (strstr(field->type, "char *") && strstr(field->name, "buf"))
  -                       arg->scnprintf = SCA_BUF;

Do:

static const struct syscall_fmt syscall_fmts[] = {
  +       { .name     = "write",      .errpid = true,
  +         .arg = { [1] = { .scnprintf = SCA_BUF /* buf */, from_user = true, }, }, },

Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815013626.935097-8-howardchu95@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240824163322.60796-6-howardchu95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Pretty print struct data
Howard Chu [Sat, 24 Aug 2024 16:33:18 +0000 (00:33 +0800)]
perf trace: Pretty print struct data

Change the arg->augmented.args to arg->augmented.args->value to skip the
header for customized pretty printers, since we collect data in BPF
using the general augment_sys_enter(), which always adds the header.

Use btf_dump API to pretty print augmented struct pointer.

Prefer existed pretty-printer than btf general pretty-printer.

set compact = true and skip_names = true, so that no newline character
and argument name are printed.

Committer notes:

Simplified the btf_dump_snprintf callback to avoid using multiple
buffers, as discussed in the thread accessible via the Link tag below.

Also made it do:

  dump_data_opts.skip_names = !arg->trace->show_arg_names;

I.e. show the type and struct field names according to that tunable, we
probably need another tunable just for this, but for now if the user
wants to see syscall names in addition to its value, it makes sense to
see the struct field names according to that tunable.

Committer testing:

The following have explicitely set beautifiers (SCA_FILENAME,
SCA_SOCKADDR and SCA_PERF_ATTR), SCA_FILENAME is here just because we
have been wiring up the "renameat2" ("renameat" until recently), so it
doesn't use the introduced generic fallback (btf_struct_scnprintf(), see
the definition of SCA_PERF_ATTR, SCA_SOCKADDR to see the more feature
rich beautifiers, that are not using BTF):

  root@number:~# rm -f 987654 ; touch 123456 ; perf trace -e rename* mv 123456 987654
       0.000 ( 0.039 ms): mv/258478 renameat2(olddfd: CWD, oldname: "123456", newdfd: CWD, newname: "987654", flags: NOREPLACE) = 0
  root@number:~# perf trace -e connect,sendto ping -c 1 www.google.com
       0.000 ( 0.014 ms): ping/258481 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /run/systemd/resolve/io.systemd.Resolve }, addrlen: 42) = 0
       0.040 ( 0.003 ms): ping/258481 sendto(fd: 5, buff: 0x55bc317a6980, len: 97, flags: DONTWAIT|NOSIGNAL) = 97
      18.742 ( 0.020 ms): ping/258481 sendto(fd: 5, buff: 0x7ffc04768df0, len: 20, addr: { .family: NETLINK }, addr_len: 0xc) = 20
  PING www.google.com (142.251.129.68) 56(84) bytes of data.
      18.783 ( 0.012 ms): ping/258481 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET6, port: 0, addr: 2800:3f0:4004:810::2004 }, addrlen: 28) = 0
      18.797 ( 0.001 ms): ping/258481 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: UNSPEC }, addrlen: 16)           = 0
      18.800 ( 0.004 ms): ping/258481 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 142.251.129.68 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
      18.815 ( 0.002 ms): ping/258481 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 1025, addr: 142.251.129.68 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
      18.862 ( 0.023 ms): ping/258481 sendto(fd: 3, buff: 0x55bc317a0ac0, len: 64, addr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 142.251.129.68 }, addr_len: 0x10) = 64
      63.330 ( 0.038 ms): ping/258481 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /run/systemd/resolve/io.systemd.Resolve }, addrlen: 42) = 0
      63.435 ( 0.010 ms): ping/258481 sendto(fd: 5, buff: 0x55bc317a8340, len: 110, flags: DONTWAIT|NOSIGNAL) = 110
  64 bytes from rio07s07-in-f4.1e100.net (142.251.129.68): icmp_seq=1 ttl=49 time=44.2 ms

  --- www.google.com ping statistics ---
  1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
  rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 44.158/44.158/44.158/0.000 ms
  root@number:~# perf trace -e perf_event_open perf stat -e instructions,cache-misses,syscalls:sys_enter*sleep* sleep 1.23456789
       0.000 ( 0.010 ms): :258487/258487 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), config: 0xa00000000, disabled: 1, { bp_len, config2 }: 0x900000000, branch_sample_type: USER|COUNTERS, sample_regs_user: 0x3f1b7ffffffff, sample_stack_user: 258487, clockid: -599052088, sample_regs_intr: 0x60a000003eb, sample_max_stack: 14, sig_data: 120259084288 }, cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 3
       0.016 ( 0.002 ms): :258487/258487 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), config: 0x400000000, disabled: 1, { bp_len, config2 }: 0x900000000, branch_sample_type: USER|COUNTERS, sample_regs_user: 0x3f1b7ffffffff, sample_stack_user: 258487, clockid: -599044082, sample_regs_intr: 0x60a000003eb, sample_max_stack: 14, sig_data: 120259084288 }, cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4
       1.838 ( 0.006 ms): perf/258487 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0xa00000001, sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 258488 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 5
       1.846 ( 0.002 ms): perf/258487 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0x400000001, sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 258488 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 6
       1.849 ( 0.002 ms): perf/258487 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0xa00000003, sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 258488 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 7
       1.851 ( 0.002 ms): perf/258487 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0x400000003, sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 258488 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 9
       1.853 ( 0.600 ms): perf/258487 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 2 (tracepoint), size: 136, config: 0x190 (syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 258488 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 10
       2.456 ( 0.016 ms): perf/258487 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 2 (tracepoint), size: 136, config: 0x196 (syscalls:sys_enter_clock_nanosleep), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 258488 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 11

   Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1.23456789':

           1,402,839      cpu_atom/instructions/
       <not counted>      cpu_core/instructions/                                                  (0.00%)
              11,066      cpu_atom/cache-misses/
       <not counted>      cpu_core/cache-misses/                                                  (0.00%)
                   0      syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep
                   1      syscalls:sys_enter_clock_nanosleep

         1.236246714 seconds time elapsed

         0.000000000 seconds user
         0.001308000 seconds sys

  root@number:~#

Now if we use it even for the ones we have a specific beautifier in
tools/perf/trace/beauty, i.e. use btf_struct_scnprintf() for all
structs, by adding the following patch:

  @@ -2316,7 +2316,7 @@ static size_t syscall__scnprintf_args(struct syscall *sc, char *bf, size_t size,

    default_scnprintf = sc->arg_fmt[arg.idx].scnprintf;

  - if (default_scnprintf == NULL || default_scnprintf == SCA_PTR) {
  + if (1 || (default_scnprintf == NULL || default_scnprintf == SCA_PTR)) {
    btf_printed = trace__btf_scnprintf(trace, &arg, bf + printed,
       size - printed, val, field->type);
    if (btf_printed) {

We get:

  root@number:~# perf trace -e connect,sendto ping -c 1 www.google.com
  PING www.google.com (142.251.129.68) 56(84) bytes of data.
       0.000 ( 0.015 ms): ping/283259 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: (struct sockaddr){.sa_family = (sa_family_t)1,(union){.sa_data_min = (char[14])['/','r','u','n','/','s','y','s','t','e','m','d','/','r',],},}, addrlen: 42) = 0
       0.046 ( 0.004 ms): ping/283259 sendto(fd: 5, buff: 0x559b008ae980, len: 97, flags: DONTWAIT|NOSIGNAL) = 97
       0.353 ( 0.012 ms): ping/283259 sendto(fd: 5, buff: 0x7ffc01294960, len: 20, addr: (struct sockaddr){.sa_family = (sa_family_t)16,}, addr_len: 0xc) = 20
       0.377 ( 0.006 ms): ping/283259 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: (struct sockaddr){.sa_family = (sa_family_t)2,}, addrlen: 16) = 0
       0.388 ( 0.010 ms): ping/283259 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: (struct sockaddr){.sa_family = (sa_family_t)10,}, addrlen: 28) = 0
       0.402 ( 0.001 ms): ping/283259 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: (struct sockaddr){.sa_family = (sa_family_t)2,(union){.sa_data_min = (char[14])[4,1,142,251,129,'D',],},}, addrlen: 16) = 0
       0.425 ( 0.045 ms): ping/283259 sendto(fd: 3, buff: 0x559b008a8ac0, len: 64, addr: (struct sockaddr){.sa_family = (sa_family_t)2,}, addr_len: 0x10) = 64
  64 bytes from rio07s07-in-f4.1e100.net (142.251.129.68): icmp_seq=1 ttl=49 time=44.1 ms

  --- www.google.com ping statistics ---
  1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
  rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 44.113/44.113/44.113/0.000 ms
      44.849 ( 0.038 ms): ping/283259 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: (struct sockaddr){.sa_family = (sa_family_t)1,(union){.sa_data_min = (char[14])['/','r','u','n','/','s','y','s','t','e','m','d','/','r',],},}, addrlen: 42) = 0
      44.927 ( 0.006 ms): ping/283259 sendto(fd: 5, buff: 0x559b008b03d0, len: 110, flags: DONTWAIT|NOSIGNAL) = 110
  root@number:~#

Which looks sane, i.e.:

  18.800 ( 0.004 ms): ping/258481 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 142.251.129.68 }, addrlen: 16) = 0

Becomes:

   0.402 ( 0.001 ms): ping/283259 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: (struct sockaddr){.sa_family = (sa_family_t)2,(union){.sa_data_min = (char[14])[4,1,142,251,129,'D',],},}, addrlen: 16) = 0

And.

  #define AF_UNIX         1       /* Unix domain sockets          */
  #define AF_LOCAL        1       /* POSIX name for AF_UNIX       */
  #define AF_INET         2       /* Internet IP Protocol         */
  <SNIP>
  #define AF_INET6        10      /* IP version 6                 */

And 'D' == 68, so the preexisting sockaddr BPF collector is working with
the new generic BTF pretty printer (btf_struct_scnprintf()), its just
that it doesn't know about 'struct sockaddr' besides what is in BTF,
i.e. its an array of bytes, not an IPv4 address that needs extra
massaging.

Ditto for the 'struct perf_event_attr' case:

       1.851 ( 0.002 ms): perf/258487 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0x400000003, sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 258488 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 9

Becomes:

       2.081 ( 0.002 ms): :283304/283304 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: (struct perf_event_attr){.size = (__u32)136,.config = (__u64)17179869187,.sample_type = (__u64)65536,.read_format = (__u64)3,.disabled = (__u64)0x1,.inherit = (__u64)0x1,.enable_on_exec = (__u64)0x1,.exclude_guest = (__u64)0x1,}, pid: 283305 (sleep), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 9

hex(17179869187) = 0x400000003, etc.

read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING is

enum perf_event_read_format {
        PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED          = 1U << 0,
        PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING          = 1U << 1,

and so on.

We need to work with the libbpf btf dump api to get one output that
matches the 'perf trace'/strace expectations/format, but having this in
this current form is already an improvement to 'perf trace', so lets
improve from what we have.

Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815013626.935097-7-howardchu95@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240824163322.60796-5-howardchu95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Add trace__bpf_sys_enter_beauty_map() to prepare for fetching data in BPF
Howard Chu [Sat, 24 Aug 2024 16:33:16 +0000 (00:33 +0800)]
perf trace: Add trace__bpf_sys_enter_beauty_map() to prepare for fetching data in BPF

Set up beauty_map, load it to BPF, in such format: if argument No.3 is a
struct of size 32 bytes (of syscall number 114) beauty_map[114][2] = 32;

if argument No.3 is a string (of syscall number 114) beauty_map[114][2] =
1;

if argument No.3 is a buffer, its size is indicated by argument No.4 (of
syscall number 114) beauty_map[114][2] = -4; /* -1 ~ -6, we'll read this
buffer size in BPF  */

Committer notes:

Moved syscall_arg_fmt__cache_btf_struct() from a ifdef
HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT to closer to where it is used, that is ifdef'ed on
HAVE_BPF_SKEL and thus breaks the build when building with
BUILD_BPF_SKEL=0, as detected using 'make -C tools/perf build-test'.

Also add 'struct beauty_map_enter' to tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/augmented_raw_syscalls.bpf.c
as we're using it in this patch, otherwise we get this while trying to
build at this point in the original patch series:

  builtin-trace.c: In function â€˜trace__init_syscalls_bpf_prog_array_maps’:
  builtin-trace.c:3725:58: error: â€˜struct <anonymous>’ has no member named â€˜beauty_map_enter’
   3725 |         int beauty_map_fd = bpf_map__fd(trace->skel->maps.beauty_map_enter);
        |

We also have to take into account syscall_arg_fmt.from_user when telling
the kernel what to copy in the sys_enter generic collector, we don't
want to collect bogus data in buffers that will only be available to us
at sys_exit time, i.e. after the kernel has filled it, so leave this for
when we have such a sys_exit based collector.

Committer testing:

Not wired up yet, so all continues to work, using the existing BPF
collector and userspace beautifiers that are augmentation aware:

  root@number:~# rm -f 987654 ; touch 123456 ; perf trace -e rename* mv 123456 987654
       0.000 ( 0.031 ms): mv/20888 renameat2(olddfd: CWD, oldname: "123456", newdfd: CWD, newname: "987654", flags: NOREPLACE) = 0
  root@number:~# perf trace -e connect,sendto ping -c 1 www.google.com
       0.000 ( 0.014 ms): ping/20892 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /run/systemd/resolve/io.systemd.Resolve }, addrlen: 42) = 0
       0.040 ( 0.003 ms): ping/20892 sendto(fd: 5, buff: 0x560b4ff17980, len: 97, flags: DONTWAIT|NOSIGNAL) = 97
       0.480 ( 0.017 ms): ping/20892 sendto(fd: 5, buff: 0x7ffd82d07150, len: 20, addr: { .family: NETLINK }, addr_len: 0xc) = 20
       0.526 ( 0.014 ms): ping/20892 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET6, port: 0, addr: 2800:3f0:4004:810::2004 }, addrlen: 28) = 0
       0.542 ( 0.002 ms): ping/20892 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: UNSPEC }, addrlen: 16)           = 0
       0.544 ( 0.004 ms): ping/20892 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 142.251.135.100 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
       0.559 ( 0.002 ms): ping/20892 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 1025, addr: 142.251.135.100 }, addrlen: 16PING www.google.com (142.251.135.100) 56(84) bytes of data.
  ) = 0
       0.589 ( 0.058 ms): ping/20892 sendto(fd: 3, buff: 0x560b4ff11ac0, len: 64, addr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 142.251.135.100 }, addr_len: 0x10) = 64
      45.250 ( 0.029 ms): ping/20892 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /run/systemd/resolve/io.systemd.Resolve }, addrlen: 42) = 0
      45.344 ( 0.012 ms): ping/20892 sendto(fd: 5, buff: 0x560b4ff19340, len: 111, flags: DONTWAIT|NOSIGNAL) = 111
  64 bytes from rio09s08-in-f4.1e100.net (142.251.135.100): icmp_seq=1 ttl=49 time=44.4 ms

  --- www.google.com ping statistics ---
  1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
  rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 44.361/44.361/44.361/0.000 ms
  root@number:~#

Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815013626.935097-4-howardchu95@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240824163322.60796-3-howardchu95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Mark bpf's attr as from_user
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Tue, 10 Sep 2024 12:50:29 +0000 (09:50 -0300)]
perf trace: Mark bpf's attr as from_user

This one has no specific pretty printer right now, so will be handled by
the generic BTF based one later in this patch series.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Introduce SCA_TIMESPEC_FROM_USER() to set .from_user = true
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Mon, 9 Sep 2024 19:57:22 +0000 (16:57 -0300)]
perf trace: Introduce SCA_TIMESPEC_FROM_USER() to set .from_user = true

Paving the way for the generic BPF BTF based syscall arg augmenter.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Introduce SCA_SOCKADDR_FROM_USER() to set .from_user = true
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Mon, 9 Sep 2024 19:57:22 +0000 (16:57 -0300)]
perf trace: Introduce SCA_SOCKADDR_FROM_USER() to set .from_user = true

Paving the way for the generic BPF BTF based syscall arg augmenter.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Introduce SCA_PERF_ATTR_FROM_USER() to set .from_user = true
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Mon, 9 Sep 2024 19:57:22 +0000 (16:57 -0300)]
perf trace: Introduce SCA_PERF_ATTR_FROM_USER() to set .from_user = true

Paving the way for the generic BPF BTF based syscall arg augmenter.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Mark which syscall arguments go from user space to kernel space
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Mon, 9 Sep 2024 19:29:44 +0000 (16:29 -0300)]
perf trace: Mark which syscall arguments go from user space to kernel space

We need to know where to collect it in the BPF augmenters, if in the
sys_enter hook or in the sys_exit hook.

Start with the SCA_FILENAME one, that is just from user to kernel space.

The alternative, better, but takes a bit more time than I have now, is
to use the __user information that is already in the syscall args and
encoded in BTF via a tag, do it later.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace: Use a common encoding for augmented arguments, with size + error + payload
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Fri, 6 Sep 2024 19:26:45 +0000 (16:26 -0300)]
perf trace: Use a common encoding for augmented arguments, with size + error + payload

We were using a more compact format, without explicitely encoding the
size and possible error in the payload for an argument.

To do it generically, at least as Howard Chu did in his GSoC activities,
it is more convenient to use the same model that was being used for
string arguments, passing { size, error, payload }.

So use that for the non string syscall args we have so far:

  struct timespec
  struct perf_event_attr
  struct sockaddr (this one has even a variable size)

With this in place we have the userspace pretty printers:

  perf_event_attr___scnprintf()
  syscall_arg__scnprintf_augmented_sockaddr()
  syscall_arg__scnprintf_augmented_timespec()

Ready to have the generic BPF collector in tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/augmented_raw_syscalls.bpf.c
sending its generic payload and thus we'll use them instead of a generic
libbpf btf_dump interface that doesn't know about about the sockaddr
mux, perf_event_attr non-trivial fields (sample_type, etc), leaving it
as a (useful) fallback that prints just basic types until we put in
place a more sophisticated pretty printer infrastructure that associates
synthesized enums to struct fields using the header scrapers we have in
tools/perf/trace/beauty/, some of them in this list:

  $ ls tools/perf/trace/beauty/*.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/arch_errno_names.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/kcmp_type.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/perf_ioctl.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/statx_mask.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/clone.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/kvm_ioctl.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/pkey_alloc_access_rights.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/sync_file_range.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/drm_ioctl.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/madvise_behavior.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/usbdevfs_ioctl.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/mmap_flags.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/rename_flags.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/vhost_virtio_ioctl.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fs_at_flags.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/mmap_prot.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/sndrv_ctl_ioctl.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/x86_arch_prctl.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsconfig.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/mount_flags.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/sndrv_pcm_ioctl.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsmount.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/move_mount_flags.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/sockaddr.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fspick.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/mremap_flags.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket.sh
  $

Testing it:

  root@number:~# rm -f 987654 ; touch 123456 ; perf trace -e rename* mv 123456 987654
     0.000 ( 0.031 ms): mv/1193096 renameat2(olddfd: CWD, oldname: "123456", newdfd: CWD, newname: "987654", flags: NOREPLACE) = 0
  root@number:~# perf trace -e *nanosleep sleep 1.2345678901
       0.000 (1234.654 ms): sleep/1192697 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 234567891 }, rmtp: 0x7ffe1ea80460) = 0
  root@number:~# perf trace -e perf_event_open* perf stat -e cpu-clock sleep 1
       0.000 ( 0.011 ms): perf/1192701 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 1 (software), size: 136, config: 0 (PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 1192702 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 3

   Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1':

                0.51 msec cpu-clock                        #    0.001 CPUs utilized

         1.001242090 seconds time elapsed

         0.000000000 seconds user
         0.001010000 seconds sys

  root@number:~# perf trace -e connect* ping -c 1 bsky.app
       0.000 ( 0.130 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /run/systemd/resolve/io.systemd.Resolve }, addrlen: 42) = 0
      23.907 ( 0.006 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 3.20.108.158 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
      23.915 PING bsky.app (3.20.108.158) 56(84) bytes of data.
  ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: UNSPEC }, addrlen: 16)           = 0
      23.917 ( 0.002 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 3.12.170.30 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
      23.921 ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: UNSPEC }, addrlen: 16)           = 0
      23.923 ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 18.217.70.179 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
      23.925 ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: UNSPEC }, addrlen: 16)           = 0
      23.927 ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 3.132.20.46 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
      23.930 ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: UNSPEC }, addrlen: 16)           = 0
      23.931 ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 3.142.89.165 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
      23.934 ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: UNSPEC }, addrlen: 16)           = 0
      23.935 ( 0.002 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 18.119.147.159 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
      23.938 ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: UNSPEC }, addrlen: 16)           = 0
      23.940 ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 3.22.38.164 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
      23.942 ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: UNSPEC }, addrlen: 16)           = 0
      23.944 ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 0, addr: 3.13.14.133 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
      23.956 ( 0.001 ms): ping/1192740 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 1025, addr: 3.20.108.158 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
  ^C
  --- bsky.app ping statistics ---
  1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

  root@number:~#

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fW4=2GoP6foAN6qbrCiUzy0a_TzHbd8rvDsakTPfdzvfg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf trace augmented_syscalls.bpf: Move the renameat aumenter to renameat2, temporarily
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Fri, 6 Sep 2024 18:37:43 +0000 (15:37 -0300)]
perf trace augmented_syscalls.bpf: Move the renameat aumenter to renameat2, temporarily

While trying to shape Howard Chu's generic BPF augmenter transition into
the codebase I got stuck with the renameat2 syscall.

Until I noticed that the attempt at reusing augmenters were making it
use the 'openat' syscall augmenter, that collect just one string syscall
arg, for the 'renameat2' syscall, that takes two strings.

So, for the moment, just to help in this transition period, since
'renameat2' is what is used these days in the 'mv' utility, just make
the BPF collector be associated with the more widely used syscall,
hopefully the transition to Howard's generic BPF augmenter will cure
this, so get this out of the way for now!

So now we still have that odd "reuse", but for something we're not
testing so won't get in the way anymore:

  root@number:~# rm -f 987654 ; touch 123456 ; perf trace -vv -e rename* mv 123456 987654 |& grep renameat
  Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "renameat"
       0.000 ( 0.079 ms): mv/1158612 renameat2(olddfd: CWD, oldname: "123456", newdfd: CWD, newname: "987654", flags: NOREPLACE) = 0
  root@number:~#

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fXjGYs=tpBgETK-P9U-CuXssytk9pSnTXpfphrmmOydWA@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf mem: Fix the wrong reference in parse_record_events()
Kan Liang [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 17:07:37 +0000 (10:07 -0700)]
perf mem: Fix the wrong reference in parse_record_events()

A segmentation fault can be triggered when running
'perf mem record -e ldlat-loads'

The commit 35b38a71c92fa033 ("perf mem: Rework command option handling")
moves the OPT_CALLBACK of event from __cmd_record() to cmd_mem().

When invoking the __cmd_record(), the 'mem' has been referenced (&).

So the &mem passed into the parse_record_events() is a double reference
(&&) of the original struct perf_mem mem.

But in the cmd_mem(), the &mem is the single reference (&) of the
original struct perf_mem mem.

Fixes: 35b38a71c92fa033 ("perf mem: Rework command option handling")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905170737.4070743-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf mem: Fix missed p-core mem events on ADL and RPL
Kan Liang [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 17:07:36 +0000 (10:07 -0700)]
perf mem: Fix missed p-core mem events on ADL and RPL

The p-core mem events are missed when launching 'perf mem record' on ADL
and RPL.

  root@number:~# perf mem record sleep 1
  Memory events are enabled on a subset of CPUs: 16-27
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.032 MB perf.data ]
  root@number:~# perf evlist
  cpu_atom/mem-loads,ldlat=30/P
  cpu_atom/mem-stores/P
  dummy:u

A variable 'record' in the 'struct perf_mem_event' is to indicate
whether a mem event in a mem_events[] should be recorded. The current
code only configure the variable for the first eligible PMU.

It's good enough for a non-hybrid machine or a hybrid machine which has
the same mem_events[].

However, if a different mem_events[] is used for different PMUs on a
hybrid machine, e.g., ADL or RPL, the 'record' for the second PMU never
get a chance to be set.

The mem_events[] of the second PMU are always ignored.

'perf mem' doesn't support the per-PMU configuration now. A per-PMU
mem_events[] 'record' variable doesn't make sense. Make it global.

That could also avoid searching for the per-PMU mem_events[] via
perf_pmu__mem_events_ptr every time.

Committer testing:

  root@number:~# perf evlist -g
  cpu_atom/mem-loads,ldlat=30/P
  cpu_atom/mem-stores/P
  {cpu_core/mem-loads-aux/,cpu_core/mem-loads,ldlat=30/}
  cpu_core/mem-stores/P
  dummy:u
  root@number:~#

The :S for '{cpu_core/mem-loads-aux/,cpu_core/mem-loads,ldlat=30/}' is
not being added by 'perf evlist -g', to be checked.

Fixes: abbdd79b786e036e ("perf mem: Clean up perf_mem_events__name()")
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zthu81fA3kLC2CS2@x1/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905170737.4070743-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf mem: Check mem_events for all eligible PMUs
Kan Liang [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 17:07:35 +0000 (10:07 -0700)]
perf mem: Check mem_events for all eligible PMUs

The current perf_pmu__mem_events_init() only checks the availability of
the mem_events for the first eligible PMU. It works for non-hybrid
machines and hybrid machines that have the same mem_events.

However, it may bring issues if a hybrid machine has a different
mem_events on different PMU, e.g., Alder Lake and Raptor Lake. A
mem-loads-aux event is only required for the p-core. The mem_events on
both e-core and p-core should be checked and marked.

The issue was not found, because it's hidden by another bug, which only
records the mem-events for the e-core. The wrong check for the p-core
events didn't yell.

Fixes: abbdd79b786e036e ("perf mem: Clean up perf_mem_events__name()")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905170737.4070743-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf script python: Avoid buffer overflow in python PEBS register interface
Andi Kleen [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 15:07:55 +0000 (08:07 -0700)]
perf script python: Avoid buffer overflow in python PEBS register interface

Running a script that processes PEBS records gives buffer overflows
in valgrind.

The problem is that the allocation of the register string doesn't
include the terminating 0 byte. Fix this.

I also replaced the very magic "28" with a more reasonable larger buffer
that should fit all registers.  There's no need to conserve memory here.

  ==2106591== Memcheck, a memory error detector
  ==2106591== Copyright (C) 2002-2022, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
  ==2106591== Using Valgrind-3.22.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
  ==2106591== Command: ../perf script -i tcall.data gcov.py tcall.gcov
  ==2106591==
  ==2106591== Invalid write of size 1
  ==2106591==    at 0x713354: regs_map (trace-event-python.c:748)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7134EB: set_regs_in_dict (trace-event-python.c:784)
  ==2106591==    by 0x713E58: get_perf_sample_dict (trace-event-python.c:940)
  ==2106591==    by 0x716327: python_process_general_event (trace-event-python.c:1499)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7164E1: python_process_event (trace-event-python.c:1531)
  ==2106591==    by 0x44F9AF: process_sample_event (builtin-script.c:2549)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6294DC: evlist__deliver_sample (session.c:1534)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6296D0: machines__deliver_event (session.c:1573)
  ==2106591==    by 0x629C39: perf_session__deliver_event (session.c:1655)
  ==2106591==    by 0x625830: ordered_events__deliver_event (session.c:193)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630B23: do_flush (ordered-events.c:245)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630E7A: __ordered_events__flush (ordered-events.c:324)
  ==2106591==  Address 0x7186fe0 is 0 bytes after a block of size 0 alloc'd
  ==2106591==    at 0x484280F: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:442)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7134AD: set_regs_in_dict (trace-event-python.c:780)
  ==2106591==    by 0x713E58: get_perf_sample_dict (trace-event-python.c:940)
  ==2106591==    by 0x716327: python_process_general_event (trace-event-python.c:1499)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7164E1: python_process_event (trace-event-python.c:1531)
  ==2106591==    by 0x44F9AF: process_sample_event (builtin-script.c:2549)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6294DC: evlist__deliver_sample (session.c:1534)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6296D0: machines__deliver_event (session.c:1573)
  ==2106591==    by 0x629C39: perf_session__deliver_event (session.c:1655)
  ==2106591==    by 0x625830: ordered_events__deliver_event (session.c:193)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630B23: do_flush (ordered-events.c:245)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630E7A: __ordered_events__flush (ordered-events.c:324)
  ==2106591==
  ==2106591== Invalid read of size 1
  ==2106591==    at 0x484B6C6: strlen (vg_replace_strmem.c:502)
  ==2106591==    by 0x555D494: PyUnicode_FromString (unicodeobject.c:1899)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7134F7: set_regs_in_dict (trace-event-python.c:786)
  ==2106591==    by 0x713E58: get_perf_sample_dict (trace-event-python.c:940)
  ==2106591==    by 0x716327: python_process_general_event (trace-event-python.c:1499)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7164E1: python_process_event (trace-event-python.c:1531)
  ==2106591==    by 0x44F9AF: process_sample_event (builtin-script.c:2549)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6294DC: evlist__deliver_sample (session.c:1534)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6296D0: machines__deliver_event (session.c:1573)
  ==2106591==    by 0x629C39: perf_session__deliver_event (session.c:1655)
  ==2106591==    by 0x625830: ordered_events__deliver_event (session.c:193)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630B23: do_flush (ordered-events.c:245)
  ==2106591==  Address 0x7186fe0 is 0 bytes after a block of size 0 alloc'd
  ==2106591==    at 0x484280F: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:442)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7134AD: set_regs_in_dict (trace-event-python.c:780)
  ==2106591==    by 0x713E58: get_perf_sample_dict (trace-event-python.c:940)
  ==2106591==    by 0x716327: python_process_general_event (trace-event-python.c:1499)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7164E1: python_process_event (trace-event-python.c:1531)
  ==2106591==    by 0x44F9AF: process_sample_event (builtin-script.c:2549)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6294DC: evlist__deliver_sample (session.c:1534)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6296D0: machines__deliver_event (session.c:1573)
  ==2106591==    by 0x629C39: perf_session__deliver_event (session.c:1655)
  ==2106591==    by 0x625830: ordered_events__deliver_event (session.c:193)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630B23: do_flush (ordered-events.c:245)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630E7A: __ordered_events__flush (ordered-events.c:324)
  ==2106591==
  ==2106591== Invalid write of size 1
  ==2106591==    at 0x713354: regs_map (trace-event-python.c:748)
  ==2106591==    by 0x713539: set_regs_in_dict (trace-event-python.c:789)
  ==2106591==    by 0x713E58: get_perf_sample_dict (trace-event-python.c:940)
  ==2106591==    by 0x716327: python_process_general_event (trace-event-python.c:1499)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7164E1: python_process_event (trace-event-python.c:1531)
  ==2106591==    by 0x44F9AF: process_sample_event (builtin-script.c:2549)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6294DC: evlist__deliver_sample (session.c:1534)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6296D0: machines__deliver_event (session.c:1573)
  ==2106591==    by 0x629C39: perf_session__deliver_event (session.c:1655)
  ==2106591==    by 0x625830: ordered_events__deliver_event (session.c:193)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630B23: do_flush (ordered-events.c:245)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630E7A: __ordered_events__flush (ordered-events.c:324)
  ==2106591==  Address 0x7186fe0 is 0 bytes after a block of size 0 alloc'd
  ==2106591==    at 0x484280F: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:442)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7134AD: set_regs_in_dict (trace-event-python.c:780)
  ==2106591==    by 0x713E58: get_perf_sample_dict (trace-event-python.c:940)
  ==2106591==    by 0x716327: python_process_general_event (trace-event-python.c:1499)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7164E1: python_process_event (trace-event-python.c:1531)
  ==2106591==    by 0x44F9AF: process_sample_event (builtin-script.c:2549)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6294DC: evlist__deliver_sample (session.c:1534)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6296D0: machines__deliver_event (session.c:1573)
  ==2106591==    by 0x629C39: perf_session__deliver_event (session.c:1655)
  ==2106591==    by 0x625830: ordered_events__deliver_event (session.c:193)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630B23: do_flush (ordered-events.c:245)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630E7A: __ordered_events__flush (ordered-events.c:324)
  ==2106591==
  ==2106591== Invalid read of size 1
  ==2106591==    at 0x484B6C6: strlen (vg_replace_strmem.c:502)
  ==2106591==    by 0x555D494: PyUnicode_FromString (unicodeobject.c:1899)
  ==2106591==    by 0x713545: set_regs_in_dict (trace-event-python.c:791)
  ==2106591==    by 0x713E58: get_perf_sample_dict (trace-event-python.c:940)
  ==2106591==    by 0x716327: python_process_general_event (trace-event-python.c:1499)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7164E1: python_process_event (trace-event-python.c:1531)
  ==2106591==    by 0x44F9AF: process_sample_event (builtin-script.c:2549)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6294DC: evlist__deliver_sample (session.c:1534)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6296D0: machines__deliver_event (session.c:1573)
  ==2106591==    by 0x629C39: perf_session__deliver_event (session.c:1655)
  ==2106591==    by 0x625830: ordered_events__deliver_event (session.c:193)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630B23: do_flush (ordered-events.c:245)
  ==2106591==  Address 0x7186fe0 is 0 bytes after a block of size 0 alloc'd
  ==2106591==    at 0x484280F: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:442)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7134AD: set_regs_in_dict (trace-event-python.c:780)
  ==2106591==    by 0x713E58: get_perf_sample_dict (trace-event-python.c:940)
  ==2106591==    by 0x716327: python_process_general_event (trace-event-python.c:1499)
  ==2106591==    by 0x7164E1: python_process_event (trace-event-python.c:1531)
  ==2106591==    by 0x44F9AF: process_sample_event (builtin-script.c:2549)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6294DC: evlist__deliver_sample (session.c:1534)
  ==2106591==    by 0x6296D0: machines__deliver_event (session.c:1573)
  ==2106591==    by 0x629C39: perf_session__deliver_event (session.c:1655)
  ==2106591==    by 0x625830: ordered_events__deliver_event (session.c:193)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630B23: do_flush (ordered-events.c:245)
  ==2106591==    by 0x630E7A: __ordered_events__flush (ordered-events.c:324)
  ==2106591==
  73056 total, 29 ignored

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905151058.2127122-2-ak@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf jevents: Ignore sys when determining a model directory
Ian Rogers [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 21:17:05 +0000 (14:17 -0700)]
perf jevents: Ignore sys when determining a model directory

Existing sys directories aren't placed under a model directory like
skylake.

Placing a sys directory there causes the `is_leaf_dir` test to fail and
consequently no events or metrics are generated for the model.

Ignore sys directories in this case and update the comments to
reflect why.

This change has no affect, but when testing with a sys directory for a
model people have reported running into the no event/metric issue.

Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904211705.915101-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoMerge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf-tools-next
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Fri, 6 Sep 2024 14:42:59 +0000 (11:42 -0300)]
Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf-tools-next

To pick up fixes from perf-tools/perf-tools, some of which were also in
perf-tools-next but were then indentified as being more appropriate to
go sooner, to fix regressions in v6.11.

Resolve a simple merge conflict in tools/perf/tests/pmu.c where a more
future proof approach to initialize all fields of a struct was used in
perf-tools-next, the one that is going into v6.11 is enough for the
segfault it addressed (using an uninitialized test_pmu.alias field).

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoMerge tag 'bpf-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 Sep 2024 03:10:53 +0000 (20:10 -0700)]
Merge tag 'bpf-6.11-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Fix crash when btf_parse_base() returns an error (Martin Lau)

 - Fix out of bounds access in btf_name_valid_section() (Jeongjun Park)

* tag 'bpf-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: Add a selftest to check for incorrect names
  bpf: add check for invalid name in btf_name_valid_section()
  bpf: Fix a crash when btf_parse_base() returns an error pointer

10 months agoMerge tag 'net-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 Sep 2024 00:08:01 +0000 (17:08 -0700)]
Merge tag 'net-6.11-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from can, bluetooth and wireless.

  No known regressions at this point. Another calm week, but chances are
  that has more to do with vacation season than the quality of our work.

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - smc: prevent NULL pointer dereference in txopt_get

   - eth: ti: am65-cpsw: number of XDP-related fixes

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - Revert "Bluetooth: MGMT/SMP: Fix address type when using SMP over
     BREDR/LE", it breaks existing user space

   - Bluetooth: qca: if memdump doesn't work, re-enable IBS to avoid
     later problems with suspend

   - can: mcp251x: fix deadlock if an interrupt occurs during
     mcp251x_open

   - eth: r8152: fix the firmware communication error due to use of bulk
     write

   - ptp: ocp: fix serial port information export

   - eth: igb: fix not clearing TimeSync interrupts for 82580

   - Revert "wifi: ath11k: support hibernation", fix suspend on Lenovo

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - eth: intel: fix crashes and bugs when reconfiguration and resets
     happening in parallel

   - wifi: ath11k: fix NULL dereference in ath11k_mac_get_eirp_power()

  Misc:

   - docs: netdev: document guidance on cleanup.h"

* tag 'net-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (61 commits)
  ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner
  tools/net/ynl: fix cli.py --subscribe feature
  MAINTAINERS: fix ptp ocp driver maintainers address
  selftests: net: enable bind tests
  net: dsa: vsc73xx: fix possible subblocks range of CAPT block
  sched: sch_cake: fix bulk flow accounting logic for host fairness
  docs: netdev: document guidance on cleanup.h
  net: xilinx: axienet: Fix race in axienet_stop
  net: bridge: br_fdb_external_learn_add(): always set EXT_LEARN
  r8152: fix the firmware doesn't work
  fou: Fix null-ptr-deref in GRO.
  bareudp: Fix device stats updates.
  net: mana: Fix error handling in mana_create_txq/rxq's NAPI cleanup
  bpf, net: Fix a potential race in do_sock_getsockopt()
  net: dqs: Do not use extern for unused dql_group
  sch/netem: fix use after free in netem_dequeue
  usbnet: modern method to get random MAC
  MAINTAINERS: wifi: cw1200: add net-cw1200.h
  ice: do not bring the VSI up, if it was down before the XDP setup
  ice: remove ICE_CFG_BUSY locking from AF_XDP code
  ...

10 months agoMerge tag 'spi-fix-v6.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brooni...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 23:49:10 +0000 (16:49 -0700)]
Merge tag 'spi-fix-v6.11-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi

Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
 "A few small driver specific fixes (including some of the widespread
  work on fixing missing ID tables for module autoloading and the revert
  of some problematic PM work in spi-rockchip), some improvements to the
  MAINTAINERS information for the NXP drivers and the addition of a new
  device ID to spidev"

* tag 'spi-fix-v6.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
  MAINTAINERS: SPI: Add mailing list imx@lists.linux.dev for nxp spi drivers
  MAINTAINERS: SPI: Add freescale lpspi maintainer information
  spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Fix off-by-one in prescale max
  spi: spidev: Add missing spi_device_id for jg10309-01
  spi: bcm63xx: Enable module autoloading
  spi: intel: Add check devm_kasprintf() returned value
  spi: spidev: Add an entry for elgin,jg10309-01
  spi: rockchip: Resolve unbalanced runtime PM / system PM handling

10 months agoMerge tag 'regulator-fix-v6.11-stub' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 23:41:16 +0000 (16:41 -0700)]
Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v6.11-stub' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator

Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
 "A fix from Doug Anderson for a missing stub, required to fix the build
  for some newly added users of devm_regulator_bulk_get_const() in
  !REGULATOR configurations"

* tag 'regulator-fix-v6.11-stub' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
  regulator: core: Stub devm_regulator_bulk_get_const() if !CONFIG_REGULATOR

10 months agoMerge tag 'rust-fixes-6.11-2' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 23:35:57 +0000 (16:35 -0700)]
Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.11-2' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull Rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
 "Toolchain and infrastructure:

   - Fix builds for nightly compiler users now that 'new_uninit' was
     split into new features by using an alternative approach for the
     code that used what is now called the 'box_uninit_write' feature

   - Allow the 'stable_features' lint to preempt upcoming warnings about
     them, since soon there will be unstable features that will become
     stable in nightly compilers

   - Export bss symbols too

  'kernel' crate:

   - 'block' module: fix wrong usage of lockdep API

  'macros' crate:

   - Provide correct provenance when constructing 'THIS_MODULE'

  Documentation:

   - Remove unintended indentation (blockquotes) in generated output

   - Fix a couple typos

  MAINTAINERS:

   - Remove Wedson as Rust maintainer

   - Update Andreas' email"

* tag 'rust-fixes-6.11-2' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: update Andreas Hindborg's email address
  MAINTAINERS: Remove Wedson as Rust maintainer
  rust: macros: provide correct provenance when constructing THIS_MODULE
  rust: allow `stable_features` lint
  docs: rust: remove unintended blockquote in Quick Start
  rust: alloc: eschew `Box<MaybeUninit<T>>::write`
  rust: kernel: fix typos in code comments
  docs: rust: remove unintended blockquote in Coding Guidelines
  rust: block: fix wrong usage of lockdep API
  rust: kbuild: fix export of bss symbols

10 months agoMerge tag 'trace-v6.11-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 23:29:41 +0000 (16:29 -0700)]
Merge tag 'trace-v6.11-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix adding a new fgraph callback after function graph tracing has
   already started.

   If the new caller does not initialize its hash before registering the
   fgraph_ops, it can cause a NULL pointer dereference. Fix this by
   adding a new parameter to ftrace_graph_enable_direct() passing in the
   newly added gops directly and not rely on using the fgraph_array[],
   as entries in the fgraph_array[] must be initialized.

   Assign the new gops to the fgraph_array[] after it goes through
   ftrace_startup_subops() as that will properly initialize the
   gops->ops and initialize its hashes.

 - Fix a memory leak in fgraph storage memory test.

   If the "multiple fgraph storage on a function" boot up selftest fails
   in the registering of the function graph tracer, it will not free the
   memory it allocated for the filter. Break the loop up into two where
   it allocates the filters first and then registers the functions where
   any errors will do the appropriate clean ups.

 - Only clear the timerlat timers if it has an associated kthread.

   In the rtla tool that uses timerlat, if it was killed just as it was
   shutting down, the signals can free the kthread and the timer. But
   the closing of the timerlat files could cause the hrtimer_cancel() to
   be called on the already freed timer. As the kthread variable is is
   set to NULL when the kthreads are stopped and the timers are freed it
   can be used to know not to call hrtimer_cancel() on the timer if the
   kthread variable is NULL.

 - Use a cpumask to keep track of osnoise/timerlat kthreads

   The timerlat tracer can use user space threads for its analysis. With
   the killing of the rtla tool, the kernel can get confused between if
   it is using a user space thread to analyze or one of its own kernel
   threads. When this confusion happens, kthread_stop() can be called on
   a user space thread and bad things happen. As the kernel threads are
   per-cpu, a bitmask can be used to know when a kernel thread is used
   or when a user space thread is used.

 - Add missing interface_lock to osnoise/timerlat stop_kthread()

   The stop_kthread() function in osnoise/timerlat clears the osnoise
   kthread variable, and if it was a user space thread does a put_task
   on it. But this can race with the closing of the timerlat files that
   also does a put_task on the kthread, and if the race happens the task
   will have put_task called on it twice and oops.

 - Add cond_resched() to the tracing_iter_reset() loop.

   The latency tracers keep writing to the ring buffer without resetting
   when it issues a new "start" event (like interrupts being disabled).
   When reading the buffer with an iterator, the tracing_iter_reset()
   sets its pointer to that start event by walking through all the
   events in the buffer until it gets to the time stamp of the start
   event. In the case of a very large buffer, the loop that looks for
   the start event has been reported taking a very long time with a non
   preempt kernel that it can trigger a soft lock up warning. Add a
   cond_resched() into that loop to make sure that doesn't happen.

 - Use list_del_rcu() for eventfs ei->list variable

   It was reported that running loops of creating and deleting kprobe
   events could cause a crash due to the eventfs list iteration hitting
   a LIST_POISON variable. This is because the list is protected by SRCU
   but when an item is deleted from the list, it was using list_del()
   which poisons the "next" pointer. This is what list_del_rcu() was to
   prevent.

* tag 'trace-v6.11-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing/timerlat: Add interface_lock around clearing of kthread in stop_kthread()
  tracing/timerlat: Only clear timer if a kthread exists
  tracing/osnoise: Use a cpumask to know what threads are kthreads
  eventfs: Use list_del_rcu() for SRCU protected list variable
  tracing: Avoid possible softlockup in tracing_iter_reset()
  tracing: Fix memory leak in fgraph storage selftest
  tracing: fgraph: Fix to add new fgraph_ops to array after ftrace_startup_subops()

10 months agoila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner
Eric Dumazet [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 14:44:18 +0000 (14:44 +0000)]
ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner

syzbot found an use-after-free Read in ila_nf_input [1]

Issue here is that ila_xlat_exit_net() frees the rhashtable,
then call nf_unregister_net_hooks().

It should be done in the reverse way, with a synchronize_rcu().

This is a good match for a pre_exit() method.

[1]
 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rht_key_hashfn include/linux/rhashtable.h:159 [inline]
 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __rhashtable_lookup include/linux/rhashtable.h:604 [inline]
 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rhashtable_lookup include/linux/rhashtable.h:646 [inline]
 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rhashtable_lookup_fast+0x77a/0x9b0 include/linux/rhashtable.h:672
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888064620008 by task ksoftirqd/0/16

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 16 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc4-syzkaller-00238-g2ad6d23f465a #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/06/2024
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [inline]
  dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:119
  print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]
  print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488
  kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601
  rht_key_hashfn include/linux/rhashtable.h:159 [inline]
  __rhashtable_lookup include/linux/rhashtable.h:604 [inline]
  rhashtable_lookup include/linux/rhashtable.h:646 [inline]
  rhashtable_lookup_fast+0x77a/0x9b0 include/linux/rhashtable.h:672
  ila_lookup_wildcards net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c:132 [inline]
  ila_xlat_addr net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c:652 [inline]
  ila_nf_input+0x1fe/0x3c0 net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c:190
  nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline]
  nf_hook_slow+0xc3/0x220 net/netfilter/core.c:626
  nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:269 [inline]
  NF_HOOK+0x29e/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:312
  __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5661 [inline]
  __netif_receive_skb+0x1ea/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5775
  process_backlog+0x662/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6108
  __napi_poll+0xcb/0x490 net/core/dev.c:6772
  napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6841 [inline]
  net_rx_action+0x89b/0x1240 net/core/dev.c:6963
  handle_softirqs+0x2c4/0x970 kernel/softirq.c:554
  run_ksoftirqd+0xca/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:928
  smpboot_thread_fn+0x544/0xa30 kernel/smpboot.c:164
  kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
  ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
 </TASK>

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x64620
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: 0xbfffffff(buddy)
raw: 00fff00000000000 ffffea0000959608 ffffea00019d9408 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000003 00000000bfffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as freed
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO), pid 5242, tgid 5242 (syz-executor), ts 73611328570, free_ts 618981657187
  set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
  post_alloc_hook+0x1f3/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1493
  prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1501 [inline]
  get_page_from_freelist+0x2e4c/0x2f10 mm/page_alloc.c:3439
  __alloc_pages_noprof+0x256/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:4695
  __alloc_pages_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:269 [inline]
  alloc_pages_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:296 [inline]
  ___kmalloc_large_node+0x8b/0x1d0 mm/slub.c:4103
  __kmalloc_large_node_noprof+0x1a/0x80 mm/slub.c:4130
  __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4146 [inline]
  __kmalloc_node_noprof+0x2d2/0x440 mm/slub.c:4164
  __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x72/0x190 mm/util.c:650
  bucket_table_alloc lib/rhashtable.c:186 [inline]
  rhashtable_init_noprof+0x534/0xa60 lib/rhashtable.c:1071
  ila_xlat_init_net+0xa0/0x110 net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c:613
  ops_init+0x359/0x610 net/core/net_namespace.c:139
  setup_net+0x515/0xca0 net/core/net_namespace.c:343
  copy_net_ns+0x4e2/0x7b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:508
  create_new_namespaces+0x425/0x7b0 kernel/nsproxy.c:110
  unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x124/0x180 kernel/nsproxy.c:228
  ksys_unshare+0x619/0xc10 kernel/fork.c:3328
  __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3399 [inline]
  __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3397 [inline]
  __x64_sys_unshare+0x38/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3397
page last free pid 11846 tgid 11846 stack trace:
  reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
  free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
  free_unref_page+0xd22/0xea0 mm/page_alloc.c:2612
  __folio_put+0x2c8/0x440 mm/swap.c:128
  folio_put include/linux/mm.h:1486 [inline]
  free_large_kmalloc+0x105/0x1c0 mm/slub.c:4565
  kfree+0x1c4/0x360 mm/slub.c:4588
  rhashtable_free_and_destroy+0x7c6/0x920 lib/rhashtable.c:1169
  ila_xlat_exit_net+0x55/0x110 net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c:626
  ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:173 [inline]
  cleanup_net+0x802/0xcc0 net/core/net_namespace.c:640
  process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3231 [inline]
  process_scheduled_works+0xa2c/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
  worker_thread+0x86d/0xd40 kernel/workqueue.c:3390
  kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
  ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88806461ff00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff88806461ff80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff888064620000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                      ^
 ffff888064620080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff888064620100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff

Fixes: 7f00feaf1076 ("ila: Add generic ILA translation facility")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240904144418.1162839-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agotools/net/ynl: fix cli.py --subscribe feature
Arkadiusz Kubalewski [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 13:50:34 +0000 (15:50 +0200)]
tools/net/ynl: fix cli.py --subscribe feature

Execution of command:
./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/dpll.yaml /
--subscribe "monitor" --sleep 10
fails with:
  File "/repo/./tools/net/ynl/cli.py", line 109, in main
    ynl.check_ntf()
  File "/repo/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py", line 924, in check_ntf
    op = self.rsp_by_value[nl_msg.cmd()]
KeyError: 19

Parsing Generic Netlink notification messages performs lookup for op in
the message. The message was not yet decoded, and is not yet considered
GenlMsg, thus msg.cmd() returns Generic Netlink family id (19) instead of
proper notification command id (i.e.: DPLL_CMD_PIN_CHANGE_NTF=13).

Allow the op to be obtained within NetlinkProtocol.decode(..) itself if the
op was not passed to the decode function, thus allow parsing of Generic
Netlink notifications without causing the failure.

Suggested-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/m2le0n5xpn.fsf@gmail.com/
Fixes: 0a966d606c68 ("tools/net/ynl: Fix extack decoding for directional ops")
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240904135034.316033-1-arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agoMAINTAINERS: fix ptp ocp driver maintainers address
Vadim Fedorenko [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 13:18:55 +0000 (13:18 +0000)]
MAINTAINERS: fix ptp ocp driver maintainers address

While checking the latest series for ptp_ocp driver I realised that
MAINTAINERS file has wrong item about email on linux.dev domain.

Fixes: 795fd9342c62 ("ptp_ocp: adjust MAINTAINERS and mailmap")
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240904131855.559078-1-vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agoselftests: net: enable bind tests
Jamie Bainbridge [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 06:12:26 +0000 (16:12 +1000)]
selftests: net: enable bind tests

bind_wildcard is compiled but not run, bind_timewait is not compiled.

These two tests complete in a very short time, use the test harness
properly, and seem reasonable to enable.

The author of the tests confirmed via email that these were
intended to be run.

Enable these two tests.

Fixes: 13715acf8ab5 ("selftest: Add test for bind() conflicts.")
Fixes: 2c042e8e54ef ("tcp: Add selftest for bind() and TIME_WAIT.")
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5a009b26cf5fb1ad1512d89c61b37e2fac702323.1725430322.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agoMAINTAINERS: SPI: Add mailing list imx@lists.linux.dev for nxp spi drivers
Frank Li [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 15:52:30 +0000 (11:52 -0400)]
MAINTAINERS: SPI: Add mailing list imx@lists.linux.dev for nxp spi drivers

Add mailing list imx@lists.linux.dev for nxp spi drivers(qspi, fspi and
dspi).

Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905155230.1901787-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
10 months agoMAINTAINERS: SPI: Add freescale lpspi maintainer information
Frank Li [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 15:41:24 +0000 (11:41 -0400)]
MAINTAINERS: SPI: Add freescale lpspi maintainer information

Add imx@lists.linux.dev and NXP maintainer information for lpspi driver
(drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c).

Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905154124.1901311-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
10 months agoMerge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.11-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 16:57:50 +0000 (09:57 -0700)]
Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.11-6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Ilpo Järvinen:

 - amd/pmf: ASUS GA403 quirk matching tweak

 - dell-smbios: Fix to the init function rollback path

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.11-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
  platform/x86/amd: pmf: Make ASUS GA403 quirk generic
  platform/x86: dell-smbios: Fix error path in dell_smbios_init()

10 months agoMerge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 16:43:38 +0000 (09:43 -0700)]
Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.11-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kunit fix fromShuah Khan:
 "One single fix to a use-after-free bug resulting from
  kunit_driver_create() failing to copy the driver name leaving it on
  the stack or freeing it"

* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: Device wrappers should also manage driver name

10 months agotracing/timerlat: Add interface_lock around clearing of kthread in stop_kthread()
Steven Rostedt [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 15:33:59 +0000 (11:33 -0400)]
tracing/timerlat: Add interface_lock around clearing of kthread in stop_kthread()

The timerlat interface will get and put the task that is part of the
"kthread" field of the osn_var to keep it around until all references are
released. But here's a race in the "stop_kthread()" code that will call
put_task_struct() on the kthread if it is not a kernel thread. This can
race with the releasing of the references to that task struct and the
put_task_struct() can be called twice when it should have been called just
once.

Take the interface_lock() in stop_kthread() to synchronize this change.
But to do so, the function stop_per_cpu_kthreads() needs to change the
loop from for_each_online_cpu() to for_each_possible_cpu() and remove the
cpu_read_lock(), as the interface_lock can not be taken while the cpu
locks are held. The only side effect of this change is that it may do some
extra work, as the per_cpu variables of the offline CPUs would not be set
anyway, and would simply be skipped in the loop.

Remove unneeded "return;" in stop_kthread().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240905113359.2b934242@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: e88ed227f639e ("tracing/timerlat: Add user-space interface")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
10 months agotracing/timerlat: Only clear timer if a kthread exists
Steven Rostedt [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 12:53:30 +0000 (08:53 -0400)]
tracing/timerlat: Only clear timer if a kthread exists

The timerlat tracer can use user space threads to check for osnoise and
timer latency. If the program using this is killed via a SIGTERM, the
threads are shutdown one at a time and another tracing instance can start
up resetting the threads before they are fully closed. That causes the
hrtimer assigned to the kthread to be shutdown and freed twice when the
dying thread finally closes the file descriptors, causing a use-after-free
bug.

Only cancel the hrtimer if the associated thread is still around. Also add
the interface_lock around the resetting of the tlat_var->kthread.

Note, this is just a quick fix that can be backported to stable. A real
fix is to have a better synchronization between the shutdown of old
threads and the starting of new ones.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240820130001.124768-1-tglozar@redhat.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240905085330.45985730@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: e88ed227f639e ("tracing/timerlat: Add user-space interface")
Reported-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
10 months agotracing/osnoise: Use a cpumask to know what threads are kthreads
Steven Rostedt [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 14:34:28 +0000 (10:34 -0400)]
tracing/osnoise: Use a cpumask to know what threads are kthreads

The start_kthread() and stop_thread() code was not always called with the
interface_lock held. This means that the kthread variable could be
unexpectedly changed causing the kthread_stop() to be called on it when it
should not have been, leading to:

 while true; do
   rtla timerlat top -u -q & PID=$!;
   sleep 5;
   kill -INT $PID;
   sleep 0.001;
   kill -TERM $PID;
   wait $PID;
  done

Causing the following OOPS:

 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
 CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 885 Comm: timerlatu/5 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc4-test-00002-gbc754cc76d1b-dirty #125 a533010b71dab205ad2f507188ce8c82203b0254
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:hrtimer_active+0x58/0x300
 Code: 48 c1 ee 03 41 54 48 01 d1 48 01 d6 55 53 48 83 ec 20 80 39 00 0f 85 30 02 00 00 49 8b 6f 30 4c 8d 75 10 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 <0f> b6 3c 10 4c 89 f0 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 40 38 f8 7c 09 40 84 ff 0f
 RSP: 0018:ffff88811d97f940 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88823c6b5b28 RCX: ffffed10478d6b6b
 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffed10478d6b6c RDI: ffff88823c6b5b28
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff88823c6b5b58 R09: ffff88823c6b5b60
 R10: ffff88811d97f957 R11: 0000000000000010 R12: 00000000000a801d
 R13: ffff88810d8b35d8 R14: 0000000000000010 R15: ffff88823c6b5b28
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88823c680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000561858ad7258 CR3: 000000007729e001 CR4: 0000000000170ef0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? die_addr+0x40/0xa0
  ? exc_general_protection+0x154/0x230
  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
  ? hrtimer_active+0x58/0x300
  ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_locks_remove_file+0x10/0x10
  hrtimer_cancel+0x15/0x40
  timerlat_fd_release+0x8e/0x1f0
  ? security_file_release+0x43/0x80
  __fput+0x372/0xb10
  task_work_run+0x11e/0x1f0
  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x85/0xe0
  ? __pfx_task_work_run+0x10/0x10
  ? poison_slab_object+0x109/0x170
  ? do_exit+0x7a0/0x24b0
  do_exit+0x7bd/0x24b0
  ? __pfx_migrate_enable+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_do_exit+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_read_tsc+0x10/0x10
  ? ktime_get+0x64/0x140
  ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x86/0xe0
  do_group_exit+0xb0/0x220
  get_signal+0x17ba/0x1b50
  ? vfs_read+0x179/0xa40
  ? timerlat_fd_read+0x30b/0x9d0
  ? __pfx_get_signal+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_timerlat_fd_read+0x10/0x10
  arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x8c/0x570
  ? __pfx_arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x10/0x10
  ? vfs_read+0x179/0xa40
  ? ksys_read+0xfe/0x1d0
  ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10
  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xbc/0x130
  do_syscall_64+0x74/0x110
  ? __pfx___rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10
  ? fpregs_restore_userregs+0xdb/0x1e0
  ? fpregs_restore_userregs+0xdb/0x1e0
  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x116/0x130
  ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x110
  ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x110
  ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x110
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79
 RIP: 0033:0x7ff0070eca9c
 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7ff0070eca72.
 RSP: 002b:00007ff006dff8c0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 00007ff0070eca9c
 RDX: 0000000000000400 RSI: 00007ff006dff9a0 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 00007ff006dffde0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ff000000ba0
 R10: 00007ff007004b08 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000003
 R13: 00007ff006dff9a0 R14: 0000000000000007 R15: 0000000000000008
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in: snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg snd_intel_sdw_acpi snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

This is because it would mistakenly call kthread_stop() on a user space
thread making it "exit" before it actually exits.

Since kthreads are created based on global behavior, use a cpumask to know
when kthreads are running and that they need to be shutdown before
proceeding to do new work.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240820130001.124768-1-tglozar@redhat.com/
This was debugged by using the persistent ring buffer:

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240823013902.135036960@goodmis.org/
Note, locking was originally used to fix this, but that proved to cause too
many deadlocks to work around:

  https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240823102816.5e55753b@gandalf.local.home/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240904103428.08efdf4c@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: e88ed227f639e ("tracing/timerlat: Add user-space interface")
Reported-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
10 months agoeventfs: Use list_del_rcu() for SRCU protected list variable
Steven Rostedt [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 17:16:05 +0000 (13:16 -0400)]
eventfs: Use list_del_rcu() for SRCU protected list variable

Chi Zhiling reported:

  We found a null pointer accessing in tracefs[1], the reason is that the
  variable 'ei_child' is set to LIST_POISON1, that means the list was
  removed in eventfs_remove_rec. so when access the ei_child->is_freed, the
  panic triggered.

  by the way, the following script can reproduce this panic

  loop1 (){
      while true
      do
          echo "p:kp submit_bio" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
          echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
      done
  }
  loop2 (){
      while true
      do
          tree /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/
      done
  }
  loop1 &
  loop2

  [1]:
  [ 1147.959632][T17331] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000150
  [ 1147.968239][T17331] Mem abort info:
  [ 1147.971739][T17331]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
  [ 1147.976172][T17331]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
  [ 1147.982171][T17331]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
  [ 1147.985906][T17331]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  [ 1147.989734][T17331]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
  [ 1147.995292][T17331] Data abort info:
  [ 1147.998858][T17331]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
  [ 1148.005023][T17331]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
  [ 1148.010759][T17331]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
  [ 1148.016752][T17331] [dead000000000150] address between user and kernel address ranges
  [ 1148.024571][T17331] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
  [ 1148.030825][T17331] Modules linked in: team_mode_loadbalance team nlmon act_gact cls_flower sch_ingress bonding tls macvlan dummy ib_core bridge stp llc veth amdgpu amdxcp mfd_core gpu_sched drm_exec drm_buddy radeon crct10dif_ce video drm_suballoc_helper ghash_ce drm_ttm_helper sha2_ce ttm sha256_arm64 i2c_algo_bit sha1_ce sbsa_gwdt cp210x drm_display_helper cec sr_mod cdrom drm_kms_helper binfmt_misc sg loop fuse drm dm_mod nfnetlink ip_tables autofs4 [last unloaded: tls]
  [ 1148.072808][T17331] CPU: 3 PID: 17331 Comm: ls Tainted: G        W         ------- ----  6.6.43 #2
  [ 1148.081751][T17331] Source Version: 21b3b386e948bedd29369af66f3e98ab01b1c650
  [ 1148.088783][T17331] Hardware name: Greatwall GW-001M1A-FTF/GW-001M1A-FTF, BIOS KunLun BIOS V4.0 07/16/2020
  [ 1148.098419][T17331] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  [ 1148.106060][T17331] pc : eventfs_iterate+0x2c0/0x398
  [ 1148.111017][T17331] lr : eventfs_iterate+0x2fc/0x398
  [ 1148.115969][T17331] sp : ffff80008d56bbd0
  [ 1148.119964][T17331] x29: ffff80008d56bbf0 x28: ffff001ff5be2600 x27: 0000000000000000
  [ 1148.127781][T17331] x26: ffff001ff52ca4e0 x25: 0000000000009977 x24: dead000000000100
  [ 1148.135598][T17331] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 000000000000000b x21: ffff800082645f10
  [ 1148.143415][T17331] x20: ffff001fddf87c70 x19: ffff80008d56bc90 x18: 0000000000000000
  [ 1148.151231][T17331] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff001ff52ca4e0
  [ 1148.159048][T17331] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
  [ 1148.166864][T17331] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffff8000804391d0
  [ 1148.174680][T17331] x8 : 0000000180000000 x7 : 0000000000000018 x6 : 0000aaab04b92862
  [ 1148.182498][T17331] x5 : 0000aaab04b92862 x4 : 0000000080000000 x3 : 0000000000000068
  [ 1148.190314][T17331] x2 : 000000000000000f x1 : 0000000000007ea8 x0 : 0000000000000001
  [ 1148.198131][T17331] Call trace:
  [ 1148.201259][T17331]  eventfs_iterate+0x2c0/0x398
  [ 1148.205864][T17331]  iterate_dir+0x98/0x188
  [ 1148.210036][T17331]  __arm64_sys_getdents64+0x78/0x160
  [ 1148.215161][T17331]  invoke_syscall+0x78/0x108
  [ 1148.219593][T17331]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0
  [ 1148.224977][T17331]  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
  [ 1148.228974][T17331]  el0_svc+0x40/0x168
  [ 1148.232798][T17331]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
  [ 1148.237836][T17331]  el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8
  [ 1148.242182][T17331] Code: 54ffff6c f9400676 910006d6 f9000676 (b9405300)
  [ 1148.248955][T17331] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The issue is that list_del() is used on an SRCU protected list variable
before the synchronization occurs. This can poison the list pointers while
there is a reader iterating the list.

This is simply fixed by using list_del_rcu() that is specifically made for
this purpose.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240829085025.3600021-1-chizhiling@163.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240904131605.640d42b1@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: 43aa6f97c2d03 ("eventfs: Get rid of dentry pointers without refcounts")
Reported-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Tested-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
10 months agotracing: Avoid possible softlockup in tracing_iter_reset()
Zheng Yejian [Tue, 27 Aug 2024 12:46:54 +0000 (20:46 +0800)]
tracing: Avoid possible softlockup in tracing_iter_reset()

In __tracing_open(), when max latency tracers took place on the cpu,
the time start of its buffer would be updated, then event entries with
timestamps being earlier than start of the buffer would be skipped
(see tracing_iter_reset()).

Softlockup will occur if the kernel is non-preemptible and too many
entries were skipped in the loop that reset every cpu buffer, so add
cond_resched() to avoid it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2f26ebd549b9a ("tracing: use timestamp to determine start of latency traces")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240827124654.3817443-1-zhengyejian@huaweicloud.com
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
10 months agospi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Fix off-by-one in prescale max
Stefan Wahren [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 11:15:37 +0000 (13:15 +0200)]
spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Fix off-by-one in prescale max

The commit 783bf5d09f86 ("spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: limit PRESCALE bit in
TCR register") doesn't implement the prescaler maximum as intended.
The maximum allowed value for i.MX93 should be 1 and for i.MX7ULP
it should be 7. So this needs also a adjustment of the comparison
in the scldiv calculation.

Fixes: 783bf5d09f86 ("spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: limit PRESCALE bit in TCR register")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905111537.90389-1-wahrenst@gmx.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
10 months agonet: dsa: vsc73xx: fix possible subblocks range of CAPT block
Pawel Dembicki [Tue, 3 Sep 2024 20:33:41 +0000 (22:33 +0200)]
net: dsa: vsc73xx: fix possible subblocks range of CAPT block

CAPT block (CPU Capture Buffer) have 7 sublocks: 0-3, 4, 6, 7.
Function 'vsc73xx_is_addr_valid' allows to use only block 0 at this
moment.

This patch fix it.

Fixes: 05bd97fc559d ("net: dsa: Add Vitesse VSC73xx DSA router driver")
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903203340.1518789-1-paweldembicki@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
10 months agosched: sch_cake: fix bulk flow accounting logic for host fairness
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen [Tue, 3 Sep 2024 16:08:45 +0000 (18:08 +0200)]
sched: sch_cake: fix bulk flow accounting logic for host fairness

In sch_cake, we keep track of the count of active bulk flows per host,
when running in dst/src host fairness mode, which is used as the
round-robin weight when iterating through flows. The count of active
bulk flows is updated whenever a flow changes state.

This has a peculiar interaction with the hash collision handling: when a
hash collision occurs (after the set-associative hashing), the state of
the hash bucket is simply updated to match the new packet that collided,
and if host fairness is enabled, that also means assigning new per-host
state to the flow. For this reason, the bulk flow counters of the
host(s) assigned to the flow are decremented, before new state is
assigned (and the counters, which may not belong to the same host
anymore, are incremented again).

Back when this code was introduced, the host fairness mode was always
enabled, so the decrement was unconditional. When the configuration
flags were introduced the *increment* was made conditional, but
the *decrement* was not. Which of course can lead to a spurious
decrement (and associated wrap-around to U16_MAX).

AFAICT, when host fairness is disabled, the decrement and wrap-around
happens as soon as a hash collision occurs (which is not that common in
itself, due to the set-associative hashing). However, in most cases this
is harmless, as the value is only used when host fairness mode is
enabled. So in order to trigger an array overflow, sch_cake has to first
be configured with host fairness disabled, and while running in this
mode, a hash collision has to occur to cause the overflow. Then, the
qdisc has to be reconfigured to enable host fairness, which leads to the
array out-of-bounds because the wrapped-around value is retained and
used as an array index. It seems that syzbot managed to trigger this,
which is quite impressive in its own right.

This patch fixes the issue by introducing the same conditional check on
decrement as is used on increment.

The original bug predates the upstreaming of cake, but the commit listed
in the Fixes tag touched that code, meaning that this patch won't apply
before that.

Fixes: 712639929912 ("sch_cake: Make the dual modes fairer")
Reported-by: syzbot+7fe7b81d602cc1e6b94d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903160846.20909-1-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
10 months agodocs: netdev: document guidance on cleanup.h
Jakub Kicinski [Fri, 30 Aug 2024 17:14:42 +0000 (10:14 -0700)]
docs: netdev: document guidance on cleanup.h

Document what was discussed multiple times on list and various
virtual / in-person conversations. guard() being okay in functions
<= 20 LoC is a bit of my own invention. If the function is trivial
it should be fine, but feel free to disagree :)

We'll obviously revisit this guidance as time passes and we and other
subsystems get more experience.

Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240830171443.3532077-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
10 months agoMerge branch '100GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net...
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 00:37:37 +0000 (17:37 -0700)]
Merge branch '100GbE' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue

Tony Nguyen says:

====================
ice: fix synchronization between .ndo_bpf() and reset

Larysa Zaremba says:

PF reset can be triggered asynchronously, by tx_timeout or by a user. With some
unfortunate timings both ice_vsi_rebuild() and .ndo_bpf will try to access and
modify XDP rings at the same time, causing system crash.

The first patch factors out rtnl-locked code from VSI rebuild code to avoid
deadlock. The following changes lock rebuild and .ndo_bpf() critical sections
with an internal mutex as well and provide complementary fixes.

* '100GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue:
  ice: do not bring the VSI up, if it was down before the XDP setup
  ice: remove ICE_CFG_BUSY locking from AF_XDP code
  ice: check ICE_VSI_DOWN under rtnl_lock when preparing for reset
  ice: check for XDP rings instead of bpf program when unconfiguring
  ice: protect XDP configuration with a mutex
  ice: move netif_queue_set_napi to rtnl-protected sections
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903183034.3530411-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agoMerge tag 'wireless-2024-09-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 5 Sep 2024 00:14:11 +0000 (17:14 -0700)]
Merge tag 'wireless-2024-09-04' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless

Kalle Valo says:

====================
wireless fixes for v6.11

Hopefully final fixes for v6.11 and this time only fixes to ath11k
driver. We need to revert hibernation support due to reported
regressions and we have a fix for kernel crash introduced in
v6.11-rc1.

* tag 'wireless-2024-09-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless:
  MAINTAINERS: wifi: cw1200: add net-cw1200.h
  Revert "wifi: ath11k: support hibernation"
  Revert "wifi: ath11k: restore country code during resume"
  wifi: ath11k: fix NULL pointer dereference in ath11k_mac_get_eirp_power()
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240904135906.5986EC4CECA@smtp.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agonet: xilinx: axienet: Fix race in axienet_stop
Sean Anderson [Tue, 3 Sep 2024 17:51:41 +0000 (13:51 -0400)]
net: xilinx: axienet: Fix race in axienet_stop

axienet_dma_err_handler can race with axienet_stop in the following
manner:

CPU 1                       CPU 2
======================      ==================
axienet_stop()
    napi_disable()
    axienet_dma_stop()
                            axienet_dma_err_handler()
                                napi_disable()
                                axienet_dma_stop()
                                axienet_dma_start()
                                napi_enable()
    cancel_work_sync()
    free_irq()

Fix this by setting a flag in axienet_stop telling
axienet_dma_err_handler not to bother doing anything. I chose not to use
disable_work_sync to allow for easier backporting.

Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Fixes: 8a3b7a252dca ("drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx: added Xilinx AXI Ethernet driver")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903175141.4132898-1-sean.anderson@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agonet: bridge: br_fdb_external_learn_add(): always set EXT_LEARN
Jonas Gorski [Tue, 3 Sep 2024 08:19:57 +0000 (10:19 +0200)]
net: bridge: br_fdb_external_learn_add(): always set EXT_LEARN

When userspace wants to take over a fdb entry by setting it as
EXTERN_LEARNED, we set both flags BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_EXT_LEARN and
BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER in br_fdb_external_learn_add().

If the bridge updates the entry later because its port changed, we clear
the BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_EXT_LEARN flag, but leave the BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER
flag set.

If userspace then wants to take over the entry again,
br_fdb_external_learn_add() sees that BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER and skips
setting the BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_EXT_LEARN flags, thus silently ignores the
update.

Fix this by always allowing to set BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_EXT_LEARN regardless
if this was a user fdb entry or not.

Fixes: 710ae7287737 ("net: bridge: Mark FDB entries that were added by user as such")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@bisdn.de>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903081958.29951-1-jonas.gorski@bisdn.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agor8152: fix the firmware doesn't work
Hayes Wang [Tue, 3 Sep 2024 06:33:33 +0000 (14:33 +0800)]
r8152: fix the firmware doesn't work

generic_ocp_write() asks the parameter "size" must be 4 bytes align.
Therefore, write the bp would fail, if the mac->bp_num is odd. Align the
size to 4 for fixing it. The way may write an extra bp, but the
rtl8152_is_fw_mac_ok() makes sure the value must be 0 for the bp whose
index is more than mac->bp_num. That is, there is no influence for the
firmware.

Besides, I check the return value of generic_ocp_write() to make sure
everything is correct.

Fixes: e5c266a61186 ("r8152: set bp in bulk")
Signed-off-by: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903063333.4502-1-hayeswang@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agofou: Fix null-ptr-deref in GRO.
Kuniyuki Iwashima [Mon, 2 Sep 2024 17:39:27 +0000 (10:39 -0700)]
fou: Fix null-ptr-deref in GRO.

We observed a null-ptr-deref in fou_gro_receive() while shutting down
a host.  [0]

The NULL pointer is sk->sk_user_data, and the offset 8 is of protocol
in struct fou.

When fou_release() is called due to netns dismantle or explicit tunnel
teardown, udp_tunnel_sock_release() sets NULL to sk->sk_user_data.
Then, the tunnel socket is destroyed after a single RCU grace period.

So, in-flight udp4_gro_receive() could find the socket and execute the
FOU GRO handler, where sk->sk_user_data could be NULL.

Let's use rcu_dereference_sk_user_data() in fou_from_sock() and add NULL
checks in FOU GRO handlers.

[0]:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
 PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 80000001032f4067 P4D 80000001032f4067 PUD 103240067 PMD 0
SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.216-204.855.amzn2.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: Amazon EC2 c5.large/, BIOS 1.0 10/16/2017
RIP: 0010:fou_gro_receive (net/ipv4/fou.c:233) [fou]
Code: 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc e8 e7 2e 69 f4 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 f8 41 54 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 49 8b 80 88 02 00 00 <0f> b6 48 08 0f b7 42 4a 66 25 fd fd 80 cc 02 66 89 42 4a 0f b6 42
RSP: 0018:ffffa330c0003d08 EFLAGS: 00010297
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff93d9e3a6b900 RCX: 0000000000000010
RDX: ffff93d9e3a6b900 RSI: ffff93d9e3a6b900 RDI: ffff93dac2e24d08
RBP: ffff93d9e3a6b900 R08: ffff93dacbce6400 R09: 0000000000000002
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffb5f369b0 R12: ffff93dacbce6400
R13: ffff93dac2e24d08 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffffb4edd1c0
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff93daee800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000102140001 CR4: 00000000007706f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 ? show_trace_log_lvl (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:259)
 ? __die_body.cold (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:478 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:420)
 ? no_context (arch/x86/mm/fault.c:752)
 ? exc_page_fault (arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:49 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:89 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1435 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1483)
 ? asm_exc_page_fault (arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:571)
 ? fou_gro_receive (net/ipv4/fou.c:233) [fou]
 udp_gro_receive (include/linux/netdevice.h:2552 net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:559)
 udp4_gro_receive (net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:604)
 inet_gro_receive (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1549 (discriminator 7))
 dev_gro_receive (net/core/dev.c:6035 (discriminator 4))
 napi_gro_receive (net/core/dev.c:6170)
 ena_clean_rx_irq (drivers/amazon/net/ena/ena_netdev.c:1558) [ena]
 ena_io_poll (drivers/amazon/net/ena/ena_netdev.c:1742) [ena]
 napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:6847)
 net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:6917)
 __do_softirq (arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:25 include/linux/jump_label.h:200 include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:299)
 asm_call_irq_on_stack (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:809)
</IRQ>
 do_softirq_own_stack (arch/x86/include/asm/irq_stack.h:27 arch/x86/include/asm/irq_stack.h:77 arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c:77)
 irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:393 kernel/softirq.c:423 kernel/softirq.c:435)
 common_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:239)
 asm_common_interrupt (arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:626)
RIP: 0010:acpi_idle_do_entry (arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:49 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:89 drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:114 drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:575)
Code: 8b 15 d1 3c c4 02 ed c3 cc cc cc cc 65 48 8b 04 25 40 ef 01 00 48 8b 00 a8 08 75 eb 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 00 2d d5 09 55 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 cc cc cc cc e9 be fc ff ff 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffffffb5603e58 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000004000 RBX: ffff93dac0929c00 RCX: ffff93daee833900
RDX: ffff93daee800000 RSI: ffff93daee87dc00 RDI: ffff93daee87dc64
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffffffffb5e7b6c0 R09: 0000000000000044
R10: ffff93daee831b04 R11: 00000000000001cd R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffffffffb5e7b740 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
 ? sched_clock_cpu (kernel/sched/clock.c:371)
 acpi_idle_enter (drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:712 (discriminator 3))
 cpuidle_enter_state (drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c:237)
 cpuidle_enter (drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c:353)
 cpuidle_idle_call (kernel/sched/idle.c:158 kernel/sched/idle.c:239)
 do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:302)
 cpu_startup_entry (kernel/sched/idle.c:395 (discriminator 1))
 start_kernel (init/main.c:1048)
 secondary_startup_64_no_verify (arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:310)
Modules linked in: udp_diag tcp_diag inet_diag nft_nat ipip tunnel4 dummy fou ip_tunnel nft_masq nft_chain_nat nf_nat wireguard nft_ct curve25519_x86_64 libcurve25519_generic nf_conntrack libchacha20poly1305 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nft_objref chacha_x86_64 nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink poly1305_x86_64 ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel libchacha crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper mousedev psmouse button ena ptp pps_core crc32c_intel
CR2: 0000000000000008

Fixes: d92283e338f6 ("fou: change to use UDP socket GRO")
Reported-by: Alphonse Kurian <alkurian@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240902173927.62706-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agobareudp: Fix device stats updates.
Guillaume Nault [Fri, 30 Aug 2024 15:31:07 +0000 (17:31 +0200)]
bareudp: Fix device stats updates.

Bareudp devices update their stats concurrently.
Therefore they need proper atomic increments.

Fixes: 571912c69f0e ("net: UDP tunnel encapsulation module for tunnelling different protocols like MPLS, IP, NSH etc.")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/04b7b9d0b480158eb3ab4366ec80aa2ab7e41fcb.1725031794.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agoMerge tag 'bcachefs-2024-09-04' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 20:54:47 +0000 (13:54 -0700)]
Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-09-04' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs

Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet:

 - Fix a typo in the rebalance accounting changes

 - BCH_SB_MEMBER_INVALID: small on disk format feature which will be
   needed for full erasure coding support; this is only the minimum so
   that 6.11 can handle future versions without barfing.

* tag 'bcachefs-2024-09-04' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs:
  bcachefs: BCH_SB_MEMBER_INVALID
  bcachefs: fix rebalance accounting

10 months agoMerge branch 'bpf-fix-incorrect-name-check-pass-logic-in-btf_name_valid_section'
Alexei Starovoitov [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 18:56:34 +0000 (11:56 -0700)]
Merge branch 'bpf-fix-incorrect-name-check-pass-logic-in-btf_name_valid_section'

Jeongjun Park says:

====================
bpf: fix incorrect name check pass logic in btf_name_valid_section

This patch was written to fix an issue where btf_name_valid_section() would
not properly check names with certain conditions and would throw an OOB vuln.
And selftest was added to verify this patch.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240831054525.364353-1-aha310510@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
10 months agoselftests/bpf: Add a selftest to check for incorrect names
Jeongjun Park [Sat, 31 Aug 2024 05:47:42 +0000 (14:47 +0900)]
selftests/bpf: Add a selftest to check for incorrect names

Add selftest for cases where btf_name_valid_section() does not properly
check for certain types of names.

Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240831054742.364585-1-aha310510@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
10 months agoperf check: Fix inconsistencies in feature names
Aditya Gupta [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 19:01:31 +0000 (00:31 +0530)]
perf check: Fix inconsistencies in feature names

Fix two inconsistencies in feature names as discussed in [1]:

1. Rename "dwarf-unwind-support" to "dwarf-unwind"

2. 'get_cpuid' feature and 'HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT' names don't
   look related, change the feature name to 'auxtrace' to match the
   macro name, as 'get_cpuid' string is not used anywhere to check the
   feature presence

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/ZoRw5we4HLSTZND6@x1/

Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904190132.415212-7-adityag@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf tests probe_vfs_getname.sh: Update to use 'perf check feature'
Athira Rajeev [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 19:01:30 +0000 (00:31 +0530)]
perf tests probe_vfs_getname.sh: Update to use 'perf check feature'

In probe_vfs_getname.sh, current we use "perf record --dry-run"
to check for libtraceevent and skip the test if perf is not
build with libtraceevent. Change the check to use "perf check feature"
option

Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904190132.415212-6-adityag@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf tools test_task_analyzer.sh: Update to use 'perf check feature'
Aditya Gupta [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 19:01:29 +0000 (00:31 +0530)]
perf tools test_task_analyzer.sh: Update to use 'perf check feature'

Currently we use output of 'perf version --build-options', to check
whether perf was built with libtraceevent support.

Instead, use 'perf check feature libtraceevent' to check for
libtraceevent support.

Reviewed-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904190132.415212-5-adityag@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf version: Update --build-options to use 'supported_features' array
Aditya Gupta [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 19:01:28 +0000 (00:31 +0530)]
perf version: Update --build-options to use 'supported_features' array

Now that the feature list has been duplicated in a global
'supported_features' array, use that array instead of manually checking
status of built-in features.

This helps in being consistent with commands such as 'perf check feature',
so commands can use the same array, and any new feature can be added at
one place, in the 'supported_features' array

Reviewed-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904190132.415212-4-adityag@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoMerge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.11-2024-09-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 19:10:19 +0000 (12:10 -0700)]
Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.11-2024-09-04' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools

Pull perf tools fixes from Namhyung Kim:
 "A number of small fixes for the late cycle:

   - Two more build fixes on 32-bit archs

   - Fixed a segfault during perf test

   - Fixed spinlock/rwlock accounting bug in perf lock contention"

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.11-2024-09-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
  perf daemon: Fix the build on more 32-bit architectures
  perf python: include "util/sample.h"
  perf lock contention: Fix spinlock and rwlock accounting
  perf test pmu: Set uninitialized PMU alias to null

10 months agoMerge tag 'hwmon-for-v6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 19:07:31 +0000 (12:07 -0700)]
Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v6.11-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:

 - hp-wmi-sensors: Check if WMI event data exists before accessing it

 - ltc2991: fix register bits defines

* tag 'hwmon-for-v6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (hp-wmi-sensors) Check if WMI event data exists
  hwmon: ltc2991: fix register bits defines

10 months agobpf: add check for invalid name in btf_name_valid_section()
Jeongjun Park [Sat, 31 Aug 2024 05:47:02 +0000 (14:47 +0900)]
bpf: add check for invalid name in btf_name_valid_section()

If the length of the name string is 1 and the value of name[0] is NULL
byte, an OOB vulnerability occurs in btf_name_valid_section() and the
return value is true, so the invalid name passes the check.

To solve this, you need to check if the first position is NULL byte and
if the first character is printable.

Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Fixes: bd70a8fb7ca4 ("bpf: Allow all printable characters in BTF DATASEC names")
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240831054702.364455-1-aha310510@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
10 months agoMerge tag 'for-6.11-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 18:53:47 +0000 (11:53 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-6.11-rc6-tag' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - followup fix for direct io and fsync under some conditions, reported
   by QEMU users

 - fix a potential leak when disabling quotas while some extent tracking
   work can still happen

 - in zoned mode handle unexpected change of zone write pointer in
   RAID1-like block groups, turn the zones to read-only

* tag 'for-6.11-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix race between direct IO write and fsync when using same fd
  btrfs: zoned: handle broken write pointer on zones
  btrfs: qgroup: don't use extent changeset when not needed

10 months agoMerge tag 'v6.11-rc6-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 16:41:51 +0000 (09:41 -0700)]
Merge tag 'v6.11-rc6-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd

Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:

 - Fix crash in session setup

 - Fix locking bug

 - Improve access bounds checking

* tag 'v6.11-rc6-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
  ksmbd: Unlock on in ksmbd_tcp_set_interfaces()
  ksmbd: unset the binding mark of a reused connection
  smb: Annotate struct xattr_smb_acl with __counted_by()

10 months agoMerge tag 'vfs-6.11-rc7.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 16:33:57 +0000 (09:33 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.11-rc7.fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "Two netfs fixes for this merge window:

   - Ensure that fscache_cookie_lru_time is deleted when the fscache
     module is removed to prevent UAF

   - Fix filemap_invalidate_inode() to use invalidate_inode_pages2_range()

     Before it used truncate_inode_pages_partial() which causes
     copy_file_range() to fail on cifs"

* tag 'vfs-6.11-rc7.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fscache: delete fscache_cookie_lru_timer when fscache exits to avoid UAF
  mm: Fix filemap_invalidate_inode() to use invalidate_inode_pages2_range()

10 months agoMerge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rmk/linux
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 16:17:33 +0000 (09:17 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rmk/linux

Pull ARM fix from Russell King:

 - Fix a build issue with older binutils with LD dead code elimination
   disabled

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rmk/linux:
  ARM: 9414/1: Fix build issue with LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION

10 months agoMerge tag 'parisc-for-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 16:11:57 +0000 (09:11 -0700)]
Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.11-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux

Pull parisc architecture fix from Helge Deller:

 - Fix boot issue where boot memory is marked read-only too early

* tag 'parisc-for-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: Delay write-protection until mark_rodata_ro() call

10 months agoMerge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-03-20-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 15:37:33 +0000 (08:37 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-03-20-19' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "17 hotfixes, 15 of which are cc:stable.

  Mostly MM, no identifiable theme.  And a few nilfs2 fixups"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-03-20-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  alloc_tag: fix allocation tag reporting when CONFIG_MODULES=n
  mm: vmalloc: optimize vmap_lazy_nr arithmetic when purging each vmap_area
  mailmap: update entry for Jan Kuliga
  codetag: debug: mark codetags for poisoned page as empty
  mm/memcontrol: respect zswap.writeback setting from parent cg too
  scripts: fix gfp-translate after ___GFP_*_BITS conversion to an enum
  Revert "mm: skip CMA pages when they are not available"
  maple_tree: remove rcu_read_lock() from mt_validate()
  kexec_file: fix elfcorehdr digest exclusion when CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG=y
  mm/slub: add check for s->flags in the alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook
  nilfs2: fix state management in error path of log writing function
  nilfs2: fix missing cleanup on rollforward recovery error
  nilfs2: protect references to superblock parameters exposed in sysfs
  userfaultfd: don't BUG_ON() if khugepaged yanks our page table
  userfaultfd: fix checks for huge PMDs
  mm: vmalloc: ensure vmap_block is initialised before adding to queue
  selftests: mm: fix build errors on armhf

10 months agoARM: 9414/1: Fix build issue with LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
Yuntao Liu [Wed, 21 Aug 2024 06:34:41 +0000 (07:34 +0100)]
ARM: 9414/1: Fix build issue with LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION

There is a build issue with LD segmentation fault, while
CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION is not enabled, as bellow.

scripts/link-vmlinux.sh: line 49:  3796 Segmentation fault
 (core dumped) ${ld} ${ldflags} -o ${output} ${wl}--whole-archive
 ${objs} ${wl}--no-whole-archive ${wl}--start-group
 ${libs} ${wl}--end-group ${kallsymso} ${btf_vmlinux_bin_o} ${ldlibs}

The error occurs in older versions of the GNU ld with version earlier
than 2.36. It makes most sense to have a minimum LD version as
a dependency for HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION and eliminate
the impact of ".reloc  .text, R_ARM_NONE, ." when
CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION is not enabled.

Fixes: ed0f94102251 ("ARM: 9404/1: arm32: enable HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION")
Reported-by: Harith George <mail2hgg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Harith George <mail2hgg@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Liu <liuyuntao12@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/14e9aefb-88d1-4eee-8288-ef15d4a9b059@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
10 months agoperf jevents: Add cpuid to model lookup command
Ian Rogers [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 04:43:51 +0000 (21:43 -0700)]
perf jevents: Add cpuid to model lookup command

When restricting jevents generated json lookup code with JEVENTS_MODEL
a list of models must be provided. Some builds don't know model names
but know cpuids. Add a command that can convert a cpuid to a model
using mapfile.csv files. This can be used with JEVENTS_MODEL like:

  $ make JEVENTS_MODEL=`./pmu-events/models.py x86 'GenuineIntel-6-8D-1,AuthenticAMD-26-1' pmu-events/arch/`

Committer testing:

  $ tools/perf/pmu-events/models.py x86 'GenuineIntel-6-8D-1,AuthenticAMD-26-1' tools/perf/pmu-events/arch/
  tigerlake,amdzen5
  $ perf stat -v sleep 1 |& head -1
  Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-B7-1
  $ tools/perf/pmu-events/models.py x86 'GenuineIntel-6-B7-1' tools/perf/pmu-events/arch/
  alderlake
  $

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904044351.712080-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf check: Introduce 'check' subcommand
Aditya Gupta [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 06:18:31 +0000 (11:48 +0530)]
perf check: Introduce 'check' subcommand

Currently the presence of a feature is checked with a combination of
perf version --build-options and greps, such as:

    perf version --build-options | grep " on .* HAVE_FEATURE"

Instead of this, introduce a subcommand "perf check feature", with which
scripts can test for presence of a feature, such as:

    perf check feature HAVE_FEATURE

'perf check feature' command is expected to have exit status of 0 if
feature is built-in, and 1 if it's not built-in or if feature is not known.

Multiple features can also be passed as a comma-separated list, in which
case the exit status will be 1 only if all of the passed features are
built-in. For example, with below command, it will have exit status of 0
only if both libtraceevent and bpf are enabled, else 1 in all other cases

    perf check feature libtraceevent,bpf

The arguments are case-insensitive.
An array 'supported_features' has also been introduced that can be used by
other commands like 'perf version --build-options', so that new features
can be added in one place, with the array

Committer testing:

  $ perf check feature libtraceevent,bpf
           libtraceevent: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
                     bpf: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
  $ perf check feature libtraceevent
           libtraceevent: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
  $ perf check feature bpf
                     bpf: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
  $ perf check -q feature bpf && echo "BPF support is present"
  BPF support is present
  $ perf check -q feature Bogus && echo "Bogus support is present"
  $

Reviewed-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904061836.55873-3-adityag@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agolibsubcmd: Don't free the usage string
Aditya Gupta [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 06:18:30 +0000 (11:48 +0530)]
libsubcmd: Don't free the usage string

Currently, commands which depend on 'parse_options_subcommand()' don't
show the usage string, and instead show '(null)'

    $ ./perf sched
Usage: (null)

    -D, --dump-raw-trace  dump raw trace in ASCII
    -f, --force           don't complain, do it
    -i, --input <file>    input file name
    -v, --verbose         be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)

'parse_options_subcommand()' is generally expected to initialise the usage
string, with information in the passed 'subcommands[]' array

This behaviour was changed in:

  230a7a71f92212e7 ("libsubcmd: Fix parse-options memory leak")

Where the generated usage string is deallocated, and usage[0] string is
reassigned as NULL.

As discussed in [1], free the allocated usage string in the main
function itself, and don't reset usage string to NULL in
parse_options_subcommand

With this change, the behaviour is restored.

    $ ./perf sched
        Usage: perf sched [<options>] {record|latency|map|replay|script|timehist}

           -D, --dump-raw-trace  dump raw trace in ASCII
           -f, --force           don't complain, do it
           -i, --input <file>    input file name
           -v, --verbose         be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/htq5vhx6piet4nuq2mmhk7fs2bhfykv52dbppwxmo3s7du2odf@styd27tioc6e/

Fixes: 230a7a71f92212e7 ("libsubcmd: Fix parse-options memory leak")
Suggested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904061836.55873-2-adityag@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf parse-events: Vary default_breakpoint_len on i386 and arm64
Ian Rogers [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 05:06:05 +0000 (22:06 -0700)]
perf parse-events: Vary default_breakpoint_len on i386 and arm64

On arm64 the breakpoint length should be 4-bytes but 8-bytes is
tolerated as perf passes that as sizeof(long). Just pass the correct
value.

On i386 the sizeof(long) check in the kernel needs to match the
kernel's long size. Check using an environment (uname checks) whether
4 or 8 bytes needs to be passed. Cache the value in a static.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Chaitanya S Prakash <chaitanyas.prakash@arm.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Junhao He <hejunhao3@huawei.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904050606.752788-6-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf parse-events: Add default_breakpoint_len helper
Ian Rogers [Wed, 4 Sep 2024 05:06:04 +0000 (22:06 -0700)]
perf parse-events: Add default_breakpoint_len helper

The default breakpoint length is "sizeof(long)" however this is
incorrect on platforms like Aarch64 where sizeof(long) is 8 but the
breakpoint length is 4. Add a helper function that can be used to
determine the correct breakpoint length, in this change it just
returns the existing default sizeof(long) value.

Use the helper in the bp_account test so that, when modifying the
event from a watchpoint to a breakpoint, the breakpoint length is
appropriate for the architecture and not just sizeof(long).

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Chaitanya S Prakash <chaitanyas.prakash@arm.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Junhao He <hejunhao3@huawei.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904050606.752788-5-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agonet: mana: Fix error handling in mana_create_txq/rxq's NAPI cleanup
Souradeep Chakrabarti [Mon, 2 Sep 2024 12:43:47 +0000 (05:43 -0700)]
net: mana: Fix error handling in mana_create_txq/rxq's NAPI cleanup

Currently napi_disable() gets called during rxq and txq cleanup,
even before napi is enabled and hrtimer is initialized. It causes
kernel panic.

? page_fault_oops+0x136/0x2b0
  ? page_counter_cancel+0x2e/0x80
  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x2f2/0x640
  ? refill_obj_stock+0xc4/0x110
  ? exc_page_fault+0x71/0x160
  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
  ? __mmdrop+0x10/0x180
  ? __mmdrop+0xec/0x180
  ? hrtimer_active+0xd/0x50
  hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x2c/0xf0
  hrtimer_cancel+0x15/0x30
  napi_disable+0x65/0x90
  mana_destroy_rxq+0x4c/0x2f0
  mana_create_rxq.isra.0+0x56c/0x6d0
  ? mana_uncfg_vport+0x50/0x50
  mana_alloc_queues+0x21b/0x320
  ? skb_dequeue+0x5f/0x80

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e1b5683ff62e ("net: mana: Move NAPI from EQ to CQ")
Signed-off-by: Souradeep Chakrabarti <schakrabarti@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
10 months agobcachefs: BCH_SB_MEMBER_INVALID
Kent Overstreet [Sun, 1 Sep 2024 22:09:18 +0000 (18:09 -0400)]
bcachefs: BCH_SB_MEMBER_INVALID

Create a sentinal value for "invalid device".

This is needed for removing devices that have stripes on them (force
removing, without evacuating); we need a sentinal value for the stripe
pointers to the device being removed.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
10 months agoMAINTAINERS: update Andreas Hindborg's email address
Andreas Hindborg [Tue, 3 Sep 2024 20:09:48 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
MAINTAINERS: update Andreas Hindborg's email address

Move away from corporate infrastructure for upstream work. Also update
mailmap.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240903200956.68231-1-a.hindborg@kernel.org
[ Reworded title slightly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
10 months agoperf parse-events: Pass cpu_list as a perf_cpu_map in __add_event()
Ian Rogers [Thu, 18 Jul 2024 00:30:21 +0000 (17:30 -0700)]
perf parse-events: Pass cpu_list as a perf_cpu_map in __add_event()

Previously the cpu_list is a string and typically no cpu_list is
passed to __add_event().

Wanting to make events have their cpus distinct from the PMU means that
in more occassions we want to pass a cpu_list.

If we're reading this from sysfs it is easier to read a perf_cpu_map
than allocate and pass around strings that will later be parsed.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Dhananjay Ugwekar <Dhananjay.Ugwekar@amd.com>
Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Cc: Gautham Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240718003025.1486232-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf pmu: Merge boolean sysfs event option parsing
Ian Rogers [Thu, 18 Jul 2024 00:30:20 +0000 (17:30 -0700)]
perf pmu: Merge boolean sysfs event option parsing

Merge perf_pmu__parse_per_pkg() and perf_pmu__parse_snapshot() that do the
same parsing except for the file suffix used.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Dhananjay Ugwekar <Dhananjay.Ugwekar@amd.com>
Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Cc: Gautham Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240718003025.1486232-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoMerge tag 'fuse-fixes-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 3 Sep 2024 19:32:00 +0000 (12:32 -0700)]
Merge tag 'fuse-fixes-6.11-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Fix EIO if splice and page stealing are enabled on the fuse device

 - Disable problematic combination of passthrough and writeback-cache

 - Other bug fixes found by code review

* tag 'fuse-fixes-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: disable the combination of passthrough and writeback cache
  fuse: update stats for pages in dropped aux writeback list
  fuse: clear PG_uptodate when using a stolen page
  fuse: fix memory leak in fuse_create_open
  fuse: check aborted connection before adding requests to pending list for resending
  fuse: use unsigned type for getxattr/listxattr size truncation

10 months agobpf, net: Fix a potential race in do_sock_getsockopt()
Tze-nan Wu [Fri, 30 Aug 2024 08:25:17 +0000 (16:25 +0800)]
bpf, net: Fix a potential race in do_sock_getsockopt()

There's a potential race when `cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT)` is
false during the execution of `BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT_MAX_OPTLEN`, but
becomes true when `BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT` is called.
This inconsistency can lead to `BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT` receiving
an "-EFAULT" from `__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt(max_optlen=0)`.
Scenario shown as below:

           `process A`                      `process B`
           -----------                      ------------
  BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT_MAX_OPTLEN
                                            enable CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT
  BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT (-EFAULT)

To resolve this, remove the `BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT_MAX_OPTLEN` macro and
directly uses `copy_from_sockptr` to ensure that `max_optlen` is always
set before `BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT` is invoked.

Fixes: 0d01da6afc54 ("bpf: implement getsockopt and setsockopt hooks")
Co-developed-by: Yanghui Li <yanghui.li@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanghui Li <yanghui.li@mediatek.com>
Co-developed-by: Cheng-Jui Wang <cheng-jui.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Cheng-Jui Wang <cheng-jui.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Tze-nan Wu <Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240830082518.23243-1-Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agonet: dqs: Do not use extern for unused dql_group
Breno Leitao [Mon, 2 Sep 2024 10:17:30 +0000 (03:17 -0700)]
net: dqs: Do not use extern for unused dql_group

When CONFIG_DQL is not enabled, dql_group should be treated as a dead
declaration. However, its current extern declaration assumes the linker
will ignore it, which is generally true across most compiler and
architecture combinations.

But in certain cases, the linker still attempts to resolve the extern
struct, even when the associated code is dead, resulting in a linking
error. For instance the following error in loongarch64:

>> loongarch64-linux-ld: net-sysfs.c:(.text+0x589c): undefined reference to `dql_group'

Modify the declaration of the dead object to be an empty declaration
instead of an extern. This change will prevent the linker from
attempting to resolve an undefined reference.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202409012047.eCaOdfQJ-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 74293ea1c4db ("net: sysfs: Do not create sysfs for non BQL device")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> # build-tested
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240902101734.3260455-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agoperf sched timehist: Add --prio option
Yang Jihong [Mon, 19 Aug 2024 03:30:16 +0000 (11:30 +0800)]
perf sched timehist: Add --prio option

The --prio option is used to only show events for the given task priority(ies).
The default is to show events for all priority tasks, which is consistent with
the previous behavior.

Testcase:
  # perf sched record nice -n 9 perf bench sched messaging -l 10000
  # Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark:
  # 20 sender and receiver processes per group
  # 10 groups == 400 processes run

       Total time: 3.435 [sec]
  [ perf record: Woken up 270 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 618.688 MB perf.data (5729036 samples) ]

  # perf sched timehist -h

   Usage: perf sched timehist [<options>]

      -C, --cpu <cpu>       list of cpus to profile
      -D, --dump-raw-trace  dump raw trace in ASCII
      -f, --force           don't complain, do it
      -g, --call-graph      Display call chains if present (default on)
      -I, --idle-hist       Show idle events only
      -i, --input <file>    input file name
      -k, --vmlinux <file>  vmlinux pathname
      -M, --migrations      Show migration events
      -n, --next            Show next task
      -p, --pid <pid[,pid...]>
                            analyze events only for given process id(s)
      -s, --summary         Show only syscall summary with statistics
      -S, --with-summary    Show all syscalls and summary with statistics
      -t, --tid <tid[,tid...]>
                            analyze events only for given thread id(s)
      -V, --cpu-visual      Add CPU visual
      -v, --verbose         be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)
      -w, --wakeups         Show wakeup events
          --kallsyms <file>
                            kallsyms pathname
          --max-stack <n>   Maximum number of functions to display backtrace.
          --prio <prio>     analyze events only for given task priority(ies)
          --show-prio       Show task priority
          --state           Show task state when sched-out
          --symfs <directory>
                            Look for files with symbols relative to this directory
          --time <str>      Time span for analysis (start,stop)

  # perf sched timehist --prio 140
  Samples of sched_switch event do not have callchains.
  Invalid prio string

  # perf sched timehist --show-prio --prio 129
  Samples of sched_switch event do not have callchains.
             time    cpu  task name                       prio      wait time  sch delay   run time
                          [tid/pid]                                    (msec)     (msec)     (msec)
  --------------- ------  ------------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ---------
   2090450.765421 [0002]  sched-messaging[1229618]        129           0.000      0.000      0.029
   2090450.765445 [0007]  sched-messaging[1229616]        129           0.000      0.062      0.043
   2090450.765448 [0014]  sched-messaging[1229619]        129           0.000      0.000      0.032
   2090450.765478 [0013]  sched-messaging[1229617]        129           0.000      0.065      0.048
   2090450.765503 [0014]  sched-messaging[1229622]        129           0.000      0.000      0.017
   2090450.765550 [0002]  sched-messaging[1229624]        129           0.000      0.000      0.021
   2090450.765562 [0007]  sched-messaging[1229621]        129           0.000      0.071      0.028
   2090450.765570 [0005]  sched-messaging[1229620]        129           0.000      0.064      0.066
   2090450.765583 [0001]  sched-messaging[1229625]        129           0.000      0.001      0.031
   2090450.765595 [0013]  sched-messaging[1229623]        129           0.000      0.060      0.028
   2090450.765637 [0014]  sched-messaging[1229628]        129           0.000      0.000      0.019
   2090450.765665 [0007]  sched-messaging[1229627]        129           0.000      0.038      0.030
  <SNIP>

  # perf sched timehist --show-prio --prio 0,120-129
  Samples of sched_switch event do not have callchains.
             time    cpu  task name                       prio      wait time  sch delay   run time
                          [tid/pid]                                    (msec)     (msec)     (msec)
  --------------- ------  ------------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ---------
   2090450.763231 [0000]  perf[1229608]                   120           0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763235 [0000]  migration/0[15]                 0             0.000      0.001      0.003
   2090450.763263 [0001]  perf[1229608]                   120           0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763268 [0001]  migration/1[21]                 0             0.000      0.001      0.004
   2090450.763302 [0002]  perf[1229608]                   120           0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763309 [0002]  migration/2[27]                 0             0.000      0.001      0.007
   2090450.763338 [0003]  perf[1229608]                   120           0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763343 [0003]  migration/3[33]                 0             0.000      0.001      0.004
   2090450.763459 [0004]  perf[1229608]                   120           0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763469 [0004]  migration/4[39]                 0             0.000      0.002      0.010
   2090450.763496 [0005]  perf[1229608]                   120           0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763501 [0005]  migration/5[45]                 0             0.000      0.001      0.004
   2090450.763613 [0006]  perf[1229608]                   120           0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763622 [0006]  migration/6[51]                 0             0.000      0.001      0.008
   2090450.763652 [0007]  perf[1229608]                   120           0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763660 [0007]  migration/7[57]                 0             0.000      0.001      0.008
  <SNIP>
   2090450.765665 [0001]  <idle>                          120           0.031      0.031      0.081
   2090450.765665 [0007]  sched-messaging[1229627]        129           0.000      0.038      0.030
   2090450.765667 [0000]  s1-perf[8235/7168]              120           0.008      0.000      0.004
   2090450.765684 [0013]  <idle>                          120           0.028      0.028      0.088
   2090450.765685 [0001]  sched-messaging[1229630]        129           0.000      0.001      0.020
   2090450.765688 [0000]  <idle>                          120           0.004      0.004      0.020
   2090450.765689 [0002]  <idle>                          120           0.021      0.021      0.138
   2090450.765691 [0005]  sched-messaging[1229626]        129           0.000      0.085      0.029

Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819033016.2427235-3-yangjihong@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf sched timehist: Add --show-prio option
Yang Jihong [Mon, 19 Aug 2024 03:30:15 +0000 (11:30 +0800)]
perf sched timehist: Add --show-prio option

The --show-prio option is used to display the priority of task.

It is disabled by default, which is consistent with original behavior.

The display format is xxx (priority does not change during task running)
or xxx->yyy (priority changes during task running)

Testcase:

  # perf sched record nice -n 9 true
  [ perf record: Woken up 0 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.497 MB perf.data ]

  # perf sched timehist -h

   Usage: perf sched timehist [<options>]

      -C, --cpu <cpu>       list of cpus to profile
      -D, --dump-raw-trace  dump raw trace in ASCII
      -f, --force           don't complain, do it
      -g, --call-graph      Display call chains if present (default on)
      -I, --idle-hist       Show idle events only
      -i, --input <file>    input file name
      -k, --vmlinux <file>  vmlinux pathname
      -M, --migrations      Show migration events
      -n, --next            Show next task
      -p, --pid <pid[,pid...]>
                            analyze events only for given process id(s)
      -s, --summary         Show only syscall summary with statistics
      -S, --with-summary    Show all syscalls and summary with statistics
      -t, --tid <tid[,tid...]>
                            analyze events only for given thread id(s)
      -V, --cpu-visual      Add CPU visual
      -v, --verbose         be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)
      -w, --wakeups         Show wakeup events
          --kallsyms <file>
                            kallsyms pathname
          --max-stack <n>   Maximum number of functions to display backtrace.
          --show-prio       Show task priority
          --state           Show task state when sched-out
          --symfs <directory>
                            Look for files with symbols relative to this directory
          --time <str>      Time span for analysis (start,stop)

  # perf sched timehist
  Samples of sched_switch event do not have callchains.
             time    cpu  task name                       wait time  sch delay   run time
                          [tid/pid]                          (msec)     (msec)     (msec)
  --------------- ------  ------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------
     23952.006537 [0000]  perf[534]                           0.000      0.000      0.000
     23952.006593 [0000]  migration/0[19]                     0.000      0.014      0.056
     23952.006899 [0001]  perf[534]                           0.000      0.000      0.000
     23952.006947 [0001]  migration/1[22]                     0.000      0.015      0.047
     23952.007138 [0002]  perf[534]                           0.000      0.000      0.000
  <SNIP>

  # perf sched timehist --show-prio
  Samples of sched_switch event do not have callchains.
             time    cpu  task name                       prio      wait time  sch delay   run time
                          [tid/pid]                                    (msec)     (msec)     (msec)
  --------------- ------  ------------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ---------
     23952.006537 [0000]  perf[534]                       120           0.000      0.000      0.000
     23952.006593 [0000]  migration/0[19]                 0             0.000      0.014      0.056
     23952.006899 [0001]  perf[534]                       120           0.000      0.000      0.000
  <SNIP>
     23952.034843 [0003]  nice[535]                       120->129      0.189      0.024     23.314
  <SNIP>
     23952.053838 [0005]  rcu_preempt[16]                 120           3.993      0.000      0.023
     23952.053990 [0005]  <idle>                          120           0.023      0.023      0.152
     23952.054137 [0006]  <idle>                          120           1.427      1.427     17.855
     23952.054278 [0007]  <idle>                          120           0.506      0.506      1.650

Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819033016.2427235-2-yangjihong@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agosch/netem: fix use after free in netem_dequeue
Stephen Hemminger [Sun, 1 Sep 2024 18:16:07 +0000 (11:16 -0700)]
sch/netem: fix use after free in netem_dequeue

If netem_dequeue() enqueues packet to inner qdisc and that qdisc
returns __NET_XMIT_STOLEN. The packet is dropped but
qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() is not called to update the parent's
q.qlen, leading to the similar use-after-free as Commit
e04991a48dbaf382 ("netem: fix return value if duplicate enqueue
fails")

Commands to trigger KASAN UaF:

ip link add type dummy
ip link set lo up
ip link set dummy0 up
tc qdisc add dev lo parent root handle 1: drr
tc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:1
tc class add dev lo classid 1:1 drr
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 2: netem
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 2: handle 3: drr
tc filter add dev lo parent 3: basic classid 3:1 action mirred egress
redirect dev dummy0
tc class add dev lo classid 3:1 drr
ping -c1 -W0.01 localhost # Trigger bug
tc class del dev lo classid 1:1
tc class add dev lo classid 1:1 drr
ping -c1 -W0.01 localhost # UaF

Fixes: 50612537e9ab ("netem: fix classful handling")
Reported-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240901182438.4992-1-stephen@networkplumber.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agoperf sched timehist: Remove redundant BUG_ON in timehist_sched_change_event()
Yang Jihong [Mon, 12 Aug 2024 13:26:06 +0000 (21:26 +0800)]
perf sched timehist: Remove redundant BUG_ON in timehist_sched_change_event()

The BUG_ON(thread__tid(thread) != 0) in timehist_sched_change_event() is
redundant, remove it.

No functional change.

Fixes: 07235f84ece6b66f ("perf sched timehist: Add -I/--idle-hist option")
Reviewed-by: Madadi Vineeth Reddy <vineethr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812132606.3126490-2-yangjihong@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agoperf sched timehist: Skip print non-idle task samples when only show idle events
Yang Jihong [Mon, 12 Aug 2024 13:26:05 +0000 (21:26 +0800)]
perf sched timehist: Skip print non-idle task samples when only show idle events

when only show idle events, runtime stats of non-idle tasks is not updated,
and the value is 0, there is no need to print non-idle samples.

Before:

  # perf sched timehist -I
  Samples of sched_switch event do not have callchains.
             time    cpu  task name                       wait time  sch delay   run time
                          [tid/pid]                          (msec)     (msec)     (msec)
  --------------- ------  ------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------
   2090450.763235 [0000]  migration/0[15]                     0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763268 [0001]  migration/1[21]                     0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763309 [0002]  migration/2[27]                     0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763343 [0003]  migration/3[33]                     0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763469 [0004]  migration/4[39]                     0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763501 [0005]  migration/5[45]                     0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763622 [0006]  migration/6[51]                     0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763660 [0007]  migration/7[57]                     0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763741 [0009]  migration/9[69]                     0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763862 [0010]  migration/10[75]                    0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.763894 [0011]  migration/11[81]                    0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764021 [0012]  migration/12[87]                    0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764056 [0013]  migration/13[93]                    0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764135 [0014]  migration/14[99]                    0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764163 [0015]  migration/15[105]                   0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764292 [0016]  migration/16[111]                   0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764371 [0017]  migration/17[117]                   0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764422 [0018]  migration/18[123]                   0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764490 [0000]  <idle>                              0.000      0.000      1.255
   2090450.764505 [0000]  s1-perf[8235/7168]                  0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764571 [0016]  <idle>                              0.000      0.000      0.278
   2090450.764588 [0010]  <idle>                              0.000      0.000      0.725
   2090450.764590 [0016]  s1-agent[7179/7162]                 0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764635 [0000]  <idle>                              0.015      0.015      0.129
   2090450.764637 [0017]  <idle>                              0.000      0.000      0.266
   2090450.764639 [0000]  s1-perf[8235/7168]                  0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764668 [0017]  s1-agent[7180/7162]                 0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764669 [0000]  <idle>                              0.003      0.003      0.029
   2090450.764672 [0000]  s1-perf[8235/7168]                  0.000      0.000      0.000
   2090450.764683 [0000]  <idle>                              0.003      0.003      0.010

After:

  # perf sched timehist -I
  Samples of sched_switch event do not have callchains.
             time    cpu  task name                       wait time  sch delay   run time
                          [tid/pid]                          (msec)     (msec)     (msec)
  --------------- ------  ------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------
   2090450.764490 [0000]  <idle>                              0.000      0.000      1.255
   2090450.764571 [0016]  <idle>                              0.000      0.000      0.278
   2090450.764588 [0010]  <idle>                              0.000      0.000      0.725
   2090450.764635 [0000]  <idle>                              0.015      0.015      0.129
   2090450.764637 [0017]  <idle>                              0.000      0.000      0.266
   2090450.764669 [0000]  <idle>                              0.003      0.003      0.029
   2090450.764683 [0000]  <idle>                              0.003      0.003      0.010
   2090450.764688 [0016]  <idle>                              0.019      0.019      0.097
   2090450.764694 [0000]  <idle>                              0.001      0.001      0.009
   2090450.764706 [0000]  <idle>                              0.001      0.001      0.010
   2090450.764725 [0002]  <idle>                              0.000      0.000      1.415
   2090450.764728 [0000]  <idle>                              0.002      0.002      0.019
   2090450.764823 [0000]  <idle>                              0.003      0.003      0.091
   2090450.764838 [0019]  <idle>                              0.000      0.000      0.154
   2090450.764865 [0002]  <idle>                              0.109      0.109      0.029
   2090450.764866 [0000]  <idle>                              0.012      0.012      0.030
   2090450.764880 [0002]  <idle>                              0.013      0.013      0.001
   2090450.764880 [0000]  <idle>                              0.002      0.002      0.011
   2090450.764896 [0000]  <idle>                              0.001      0.001      0.013
   2090450.764903 [0019]  <idle>                              0.063      0.063      0.002
   2090450.764908 [0019]  <idle>                              0.003      0.003      0.001

Fixes: 07235f84ece6b66f ("perf sched timehist: Add -I/--idle-hist option")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812132606.3126490-1-yangjihong@bytedance.com
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Madadi Vineeth Reddy <vineethr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 months agousbnet: modern method to get random MAC
Oliver Neukum [Thu, 29 Aug 2024 17:50:55 +0000 (19:50 +0200)]
usbnet: modern method to get random MAC

The driver generates a random MAC once on load
and uses it over and over, including on two devices
needing a random MAC at the same time.

Jakub suggested revamping the driver to the modern
API for setting a random MAC rather than fixing
the old stuff.

The bug is as old as the driver.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240829175201.670718-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 months agoMAINTAINERS: wifi: cw1200: add net-cw1200.h
Simon Horman [Mon, 2 Sep 2024 09:09:37 +0000 (10:09 +0100)]
MAINTAINERS: wifi: cw1200: add net-cw1200.h

This is part of an effort [1] to assign a section in MAINTAINERS to header
files that relate to Networking. In this case the files with "net" in
their name.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240821-net-mnt-v2-0-59a5af38e69d@kernel.org/

It seems that net-cw1200.h is part of the CW1200 WLAN driver and
this it is appropriate to add it to the section for that driver.

Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240902-wifi-mnt-v2-1-f5ad1f36e993@kernel.org
10 months agobtrfs: fix race between direct IO write and fsync when using same fd
Filipe Manana [Thu, 29 Aug 2024 17:25:49 +0000 (18:25 +0100)]
btrfs: fix race between direct IO write and fsync when using same fd

If we have 2 threads that are using the same file descriptor and one of
them is doing direct IO writes while the other is doing fsync, we have a
race where we can end up either:

1) Attempt a fsync without holding the inode's lock, triggering an
   assertion failures when assertions are enabled;

2) Do an invalid memory access from the fsync task because the file private
   points to memory allocated on stack by the direct IO task and it may be
   used by the fsync task after the stack was destroyed.

The race happens like this:

1) A user space program opens a file descriptor with O_DIRECT;

2) The program spawns 2 threads using libpthread for example;

3) One of the threads uses the file descriptor to do direct IO writes,
   while the other calls fsync using the same file descriptor.

4) Call task A the thread doing direct IO writes and task B the thread
   doing fsyncs;

5) Task A does a direct IO write, and at btrfs_direct_write() sets the
   file's private to an on stack allocated private with the member
   'fsync_skip_inode_lock' set to true;

6) Task B enters btrfs_sync_file() and sees that there's a private
   structure associated to the file which has 'fsync_skip_inode_lock' set
   to true, so it skips locking the inode's VFS lock;

7) Task A completes the direct IO write, and resets the file's private to
   NULL since it had no prior private and our private was stack allocated.
   Then it unlocks the inode's VFS lock;

8) Task B enters btrfs_get_ordered_extents_for_logging(), then the
   assertion that checks the inode's VFS lock is held fails, since task B
   never locked it and task A has already unlocked it.

The stack trace produced is the following:

   assertion failed: inode_is_locked(&inode->vfs_inode), in fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:983
   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:983!
   Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
   CPU: 9 PID: 5072 Comm: worker Tainted: G     U     OE      6.10.5-1-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed 69f48d427608e1c09e60ea24c6c55e2ca1b049e8
   Hardware name: Acer Predator PH315-52/Covini_CFS, BIOS V1.12 07/28/2020
   RIP: 0010:btrfs_get_ordered_extents_for_logging.cold+0x1f/0x42 [btrfs]
   Code: 50 d6 86 c0 e8 (...)
   RSP: 0018:ffff9e4a03dcfc78 EFLAGS: 00010246
   RAX: 0000000000000054 RBX: ffff9078a9868e98 RCX: 0000000000000000
   RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff907dce4a7800 RDI: ffff907dce4a7800
   RBP: ffff907805518800 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff9e4a03dcfb38
   R10: ffff9e4a03dcfb30 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff907684ae7800
   R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff90774646b600 R15: 0000000000000000
   FS:  00007f04b96006c0(0000) GS:ffff907dce480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   CR2: 00007f32acbfc000 CR3: 00000001fd4fa005 CR4: 00000000003726f0
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    ? __die_body.cold+0x14/0x24
    ? die+0x2e/0x50
    ? do_trap+0xca/0x110
    ? do_error_trap+0x6a/0x90
    ? btrfs_get_ordered_extents_for_logging.cold+0x1f/0x42 [btrfs bb26272d49b4cdc847cf3f7faadd459b62caee9a]
    ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x70
    ? btrfs_get_ordered_extents_for_logging.cold+0x1f/0x42 [btrfs bb26272d49b4cdc847cf3f7faadd459b62caee9a]
    ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
    ? btrfs_get_ordered_extents_for_logging.cold+0x1f/0x42 [btrfs bb26272d49b4cdc847cf3f7faadd459b62caee9a]
    ? btrfs_get_ordered_extents_for_logging.cold+0x1f/0x42 [btrfs bb26272d49b4cdc847cf3f7faadd459b62caee9a]
    btrfs_sync_file+0x21a/0x4d0 [btrfs bb26272d49b4cdc847cf3f7faadd459b62caee9a]
    ? __seccomp_filter+0x31d/0x4f0
    __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x4f/0x90
    do_syscall_64+0x82/0x160
    ? do_futex+0xcb/0x190
    ? __x64_sys_futex+0x10e/0x1d0
    ? switch_fpu_return+0x4f/0xd0
    ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x72/0x220
    ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x160
    ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x72/0x220
    ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x160
    ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x72/0x220
    ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x160
    ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x72/0x220
    ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x160
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Another problem here is if task B grabs the private pointer and then uses
it after task A has finished, since the private was allocated in the stack
of task A, it results in some invalid memory access with a hard to predict
result.

This issue, triggering the assertion, was observed with QEMU workloads by
two users in the Link tags below.

Fix this by not relying on a file's private to pass information to fsync
that it should skip locking the inode and instead pass this information
through a special value stored in current->journal_info. This is safe
because in the relevant section of the direct IO write path we are not
holding a transaction handle, so current->journal_info is NULL.

The following C program triggers the issue:

   $ cat repro.c
   /* Get the O_DIRECT definition. */
   #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
   #define _GNU_SOURCE
   #endif

   #include <stdio.h>
   #include <stdlib.h>
   #include <unistd.h>
   #include <stdint.h>
   #include <fcntl.h>
   #include <errno.h>
   #include <string.h>
   #include <pthread.h>

   static int fd;

   static ssize_t do_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset)
   {
       while (count > 0) {
           ssize_t ret;

           ret = pwrite(fd, buf, count, offset);
           if (ret < 0) {
               if (errno == EINTR)
                   continue;
               return ret;
           }
           count -= ret;
           buf += ret;
       }
       return 0;
   }

   static void *fsync_loop(void *arg)
   {
       while (1) {
           int ret;

           ret = fsync(fd);
           if (ret != 0) {
               perror("Fsync failed");
               exit(6);
           }
       }
   }

   int main(int argc, char *argv[])
   {
       long pagesize;
       void *write_buf;
       pthread_t fsyncer;
       int ret;

       if (argc != 2) {
           fprintf(stderr, "Use: %s <file path>\n", argv[0]);
           return 1;
       }

       fd = open(argv[1], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_DIRECT, 0666);
       if (fd == -1) {
           perror("Failed to open/create file");
           return 1;
       }

       pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
       if (pagesize == -1) {
           perror("Failed to get page size");
           return 2;
       }

       ret = posix_memalign(&write_buf, pagesize, pagesize);
       if (ret) {
           perror("Failed to allocate buffer");
           return 3;
       }

       ret = pthread_create(&fsyncer, NULL, fsync_loop, NULL);
       if (ret != 0) {
           fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create writer thread: %d\n", ret);
           return 4;
       }

       while (1) {
           ret = do_write(fd, write_buf, pagesize, 0);
           if (ret != 0) {
               perror("Write failed");
               exit(5);
           }
       }

       return 0;
   }

   $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdi
   $ mount /dev/sdi /mnt/sdi
   $ timeout 10 ./repro /mnt/sdi/foo

Usually the race is triggered within less than 1 second. A test case for
fstests will follow soon.

Reported-by: Paulo Dias <paulo.miguel.dias@gmail.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219187
Reported-by: Andreas Jahn <jahn-andi@web.de>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219199
Reported-by: syzbot+4704b3cc972bd76024f1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/00000000000044ff540620d7dee2@google.com/
Fixes: 939b656bc8ab ("btrfs: fix corruption after buffer fault in during direct IO append write")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
10 months agoMerge tag 'ath-current-20240903' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Kalle Valo [Tue, 3 Sep 2024 16:54:15 +0000 (19:54 +0300)]
Merge tag 'ath-current-20240903' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/ath/ath

ath.git patches for v6.11-rc7

We have three patch which address two issues in the ath11k driver
which should be addressed for 6.11-rc7:

One patch fixes a NULL pointer dereference while parsing transmit
power envelope (TPE) information, and the other two patches revert the
hibernation support since it is interfering with suspend on some
platforms. Note the cause of the suspend wakeups is still being
investigated, and it is hoped this can be addressed and hibernation
support can be restored in the near future.

10 months agoice: do not bring the VSI up, if it was down before the XDP setup
Larysa Zaremba [Fri, 23 Aug 2024 09:59:31 +0000 (11:59 +0200)]
ice: do not bring the VSI up, if it was down before the XDP setup

After XDP configuration is completed, we bring the interface up
unconditionally, regardless of its state before the call to .ndo_bpf().

Preserve the information whether the interface had to be brought down and
later bring it up only in such case.

Fixes: efc2214b6047 ("ice: Add support for XDP")
Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Kumar Rout <chandanx.rout@intel.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
10 months agoice: remove ICE_CFG_BUSY locking from AF_XDP code
Larysa Zaremba [Fri, 23 Aug 2024 09:59:30 +0000 (11:59 +0200)]
ice: remove ICE_CFG_BUSY locking from AF_XDP code

Locking used in ice_qp_ena() and ice_qp_dis() does pretty much nothing,
because ICE_CFG_BUSY is a state flag that is supposed to be set in a PF
state, not VSI one. Therefore it does not protect the queue pair from
e.g. reset.

Remove ICE_CFG_BUSY locking from ice_qp_dis() and ice_qp_ena().

Fixes: 2d4238f55697 ("ice: Add support for AF_XDP")
Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Kumar Rout <chandanx.rout@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
10 months agoice: check ICE_VSI_DOWN under rtnl_lock when preparing for reset
Larysa Zaremba [Fri, 23 Aug 2024 09:59:29 +0000 (11:59 +0200)]
ice: check ICE_VSI_DOWN under rtnl_lock when preparing for reset

Consider the following scenario:

.ndo_bpf() | ice_prepare_for_reset() |
________________________|_______________________________________|
rtnl_lock() | |
ice_down() | |
| test_bit(ICE_VSI_DOWN) - true |
| ice_dis_vsi() returns |
ice_up() | |
| proceeds to rebuild a running VSI |

.ndo_bpf() is not the only rtnl-locked callback that toggles the interface
to apply new configuration. Another example is .set_channels().

To avoid the race condition above, act only after reading ICE_VSI_DOWN
under rtnl_lock.

Fixes: 0f9d5027a749 ("ice: Refactor VSI allocation, deletion and rebuild flow")
Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Kumar Rout <chandanx.rout@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
10 months agoice: check for XDP rings instead of bpf program when unconfiguring
Larysa Zaremba [Fri, 23 Aug 2024 09:59:28 +0000 (11:59 +0200)]
ice: check for XDP rings instead of bpf program when unconfiguring

If VSI rebuild is pending, .ndo_bpf() can attach/detach the XDP program on
VSI without applying new ring configuration. When unconfiguring the VSI, we
can encounter the state in which there is an XDP program but no XDP rings
to destroy or there will be XDP rings that need to be destroyed, but no XDP
program to indicate their presence.

When unconfiguring, rely on the presence of XDP rings rather then XDP
program, as they better represent the current state that has to be
destroyed.

Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Kumar Rout <chandanx.rout@intel.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>