mm: clarify folio_likely_mapped_shared() documentation for KSM folios

For KSM folios, the function actually does what it is supposed to do: even
having multiple mappings inside the same MM is considered "sharing", as
there is no real relationship between these KSM page mappings -- in
contrast to mapping the same file range twice and having the same
pagecache page mapped twice.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240731160758.808925-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/rmap: cleanup partially-mapped handling in __folio_remove_rmap()

Let's simplify and reduce code indentation.  In the RMAP_LEVEL_PTE case,
we already check for nr when computing partially_mapped.

For RMAP_LEVEL_PMD, it's a bit more confusing.  Likely, we don't need the
"nr" check, but we could have "nr < nr_pmdmapped" also if we stumbled into
the "/* Raced ahead of another remove and an add?  */" case.  So let's
simply move the nr check in there.

Note that partially_mapped is always false for small folios.

No functional change intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240710214350.147864-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_follow_page_mask() leftover

We removed hugetlb_follow_page_mask() in commit 9cb28da54643 ("mm/gup:
handle hugetlb in the generic follow_page_mask code") but forgot to
cleanup some leftovers.

While at it, simplify the hugetlb comment, it's overly detailed and rather
confusing.  Stating that we may end up in there during coredumping is
sufficient to explain the PF_DUMPCORE usage.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240731142000.625044-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/memory_hotplug: get rid of __ref

After commit 73db3abdca58 ("init/modpost: conditionally check section
mismatch to __meminit*"), we can get rid of __ref annotations.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726010157.6177-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: swap: add nr argument in swapcache_prepare and swapcache_clear to support large folios

Right now, swapcache_prepare() and swapcache_clear() supports one entry
only, to support large folios, we need to handle multiple swap entries.

To optimize stack usage, we iterate twice in __swap_duplicate(): the first
time to verify that all entries are valid, and the second time to apply
the modifications to the entries.

Currently, we're using nr=1 for the existing users.

[v-songbaohua@oppo.com: clarify swap_count_continued and improve readability for  __swap_duplicate]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240802071817.47081-1-21cnbao@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730071339.107447-2-21cnbao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/z3fold: add __percpu annotation to *unbuddied pointer in struct z3fold_pool

Compiling z3fold.c results in several sparse warnings:

z3fold.c:797:21: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
z3fold.c:797:21:    expected void const [noderef] __percpu *__vpp_verify
z3fold.c:797:21:    got struct list_head *
z3fold.c:852:37: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
z3fold.c:852:37:    expected void const [noderef] __percpu *__vpp_verify
z3fold.c:852:37:    got struct list_head *
z3fold.c:924:25: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
z3fold.c:924:25:    expected struct list_head *unbuddied
z3fold.c:924:25:    got void [noderef] __percpu *_res
z3fold.c:930:33: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
z3fold.c:930:33:    expected void const [noderef] __percpu *__vpp_verify
z3fold.c:930:33:    got struct list_head *
z3fold.c:949:25: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
z3fold.c:949:25:    expected void [noderef] __percpu *__pdata
z3fold.c:949:25:    got struct list_head *unbuddied
z3fold.c:979:25: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
z3fold.c:979:25:    expected void [noderef] __percpu *__pdata
z3fold.c:979:25:    got struct list_head *unbuddied

Add __percpu annotation to *unbuddied pointer to fix these warnings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730123445.5875-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/cma: change the addition of totalcma_pages in the cma_init_reserved_mem

Replace the unnecessary division calculation with cma->count when update
the value of totalcma_pages.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240729080431.70916-1-hao.ge@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: improve code consistency with zonelist_* helper functions

Replace direct access to zoneref->zone, zoneref->zone_idx, or
zone_to_nid(zoneref->zone) with the corresponding zonelist_* helper
functions for consistency.

No functional change.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240729091717.464-1-shivankg@amd.com
Co-developed-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

tools: add skeleton code for userland testing of VMA logic

Establish a new userland VMA unit testing implementation under
tools/testing which utilises existing logic providing maple tree support
in userland utilising the now-shared code previously exclusive to radix
tree testing.

This provides fundamental VMA operations whose API is defined in mm/vma.h,
while stubbing out superfluous functionality.

This exists as a proof-of-concept, with the test implementation functional
and sufficient to allow userland compilation of vma.c, but containing only
cursory tests to demonstrate basic functionality.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/533ffa2eec771cbe6b387dd049a7f128a53eb616.1722251717.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Tested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

tools: separate out shared radix-tree components

The core components contained within the radix-tree tests which provide
shims for kernel headers and access to the maple tree are useful for
testing other things, so separate them out and make the radix tree tests
dependent on the shared components.

This lays the groundwork for us to add VMA tests of the newly introduced
vma.c file.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1ee720c265808168e0d75608e687607d77c36719.1722251717.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: add entry for new VMA files

The vma files contain logic split from mmap.c for the most part and are
all relevant to VMA logic, so maintain the same reviewers for both.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bf2581cce2b4d210deabb5376c6aa0ad6facf1ff.1722251717.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: move internal core VMA manipulation functions to own file

This patch introduces vma.c and moves internal core VMA manipulation
functions to this file from mmap.c.

This allows us to isolate VMA functionality in a single place such that we
can create userspace testing code that invokes this functionality in an
environment where we can implement simple unit tests of core
functionality.

This patch ensures that core VMA functionality is explicitly marked as
such by its presence in mm/vma.h.

It also places the header includes required by vma.c in vma_internal.h,
which is simply imported by vma.c.  This makes the VMA functionality
testable, as userland testing code can simply stub out functionality as
required.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c77a6aafb4c42aaadb8e7271a853658cbdca2e22.1722251717.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: move vma_shrink(), vma_expand() to internal header

The vma_shrink() and vma_expand() functions are internal VMA manipulation
functions which we ought to abstract for use outside of memory management
code.

To achieve this, we replace shift_arg_pages() in fs/exec.c with an
invocation of a new relocate_vma_down() function implemented in mm/mmap.c,
which enables us to also move move_page_tables() and vma_iter_prev_range()
to internal.h.

The purpose of doing this is to isolate key VMA manipulation functions in
order that we can both abstract them and later render them easily
testable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3cfcd9ec433e032a85f636fdc0d7d98fafbd19c5.1722251717.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: move vma_modify() and helpers to internal header

These are core VMA manipulation functions which invoke VMA splitting and
merging and should not be directly accessed from outside of mm/.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5efde0c6342a8860d5ffc90b415f3989fd8ed0b2.1722251717.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

userfaultfd: move core VMA manipulation logic to mm/userfaultfd.c

Patch series "Make core VMA operations internal and testable", v4.

There are a number of "core" VMA manipulation functions implemented in
mm/mmap.c, notably those concerning VMA merging, splitting, modifying,
expanding and shrinking, which logically don't belong there.

More importantly this functionality represents an internal implementation
detail of memory management and should not be exposed outside of mm/
itself.

This patch series isolates core VMA manipulation functionality into its
own file, mm/vma.c, and provides an API to the rest of the mm code in
mm/vma.h.

Importantly, it also carefully implements mm/vma_internal.h, which
specifies which headers need to be imported by vma.c, leading to the very
useful property that vma.c depends only on mm/vma.h and mm/vma_internal.h.

This means we can then re-implement vma_internal.h in userland, adding
shims for kernel mechanisms as required, allowing us to unit test internal
VMA functionality.

This testing is useful as opposed to an e.g.  kunit implementation as this
way we can avoid all external kernel side-effects while testing, run tests
VERY quickly, and iterate on and debug problems quickly.

Excitingly this opens the door to, in the future, recreating precise
problems observed in production in userland and very quickly debugging
problems that might otherwise be very difficult to reproduce.

This patch series takes advantage of existing shim logic and full userland
maple tree support contained in tools/testing/radix-tree/ and
tools/include/linux/, separating out shared components of the radix tree
implementation to provide this testing.

Kernel functionality is stubbed and shimmed as needed in
tools/testing/vma/ which contains a fully functional userland
vma_internal.h file and which imports mm/vma.c and mm/vma.h to be directly
tested from userland.

A simple, skeleton testing implementation is provided in
tools/testing/vma/vma.c as a proof-of-concept, asserting that simple VMA
merge, modify (testing split), expand and shrink functionality work
correctly.

This patch (of 4):

This patch forms part of a patch series intending to separate out VMA
logic and render it testable from userspace, which requires that core
manipulation functions be exposed in an mm/-internal header file.

In order to do this, we must abstract APIs we wish to test, in this
instance functions which ultimately invoke vma_modify().

This patch therefore moves all logic which ultimately invokes vma_modify()
to mm/userfaultfd.c, trying to transfer code at a functional granularity
where possible.

[lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: fix user-after-free in userfaultfd_clear_vma()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3c947ddc-b804-49b7-8fe9-3ea3ca13def5@lucifer.local
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1722251717.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/50c3ed995fd81c45876c86304c8a00bf3e396cfd.1722251717.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write tests

Extend two existing tests to cover extracting memory usage through the
newly mutable memory.peak and memory.swap.peak handlers.

In particular, make sure to exercise adding and removing watchers with
overlapping lifetimes so the less-trivial logic gets tested.

The new/updated tests attempt to detect a lack of the write handler by
fstat'ing the memory.peak and memory.swap.peak files and skip the tests if
that's the case.  Additionally, skip if the file doesn't exist at all.

[davidf@vimeo.com: update tests]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730231304.761942-3-davidf@vimeo.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240729143743.34236-3-davidf@vimeo.com
Signed-off-by: David Finkel <davidf@vimeo.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers

Patch series "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers", v7.

This patch (of 2):

Other mechanisms for querying the peak memory usage of either a process or
v1 memory cgroup allow for resetting the high watermark.  Restore parity
with those mechanisms, but with a less racy API.

For example:
 - Any write to memory.max_usage_in_bytes in a cgroup v1 mount resets
   the high watermark.
 - writing "5" to the clear_refs pseudo-file in a processes's proc
   directory resets the peak RSS.

This change is an evolution of a previous patch, which mostly copied the
cgroup v1 behavior, however, there were concerns about races/ownership
issues with a global reset, so instead this change makes the reset
filedescriptor-local.

Writing any non-empty string to the memory.peak and memory.swap.peak
pseudo-files reset the high watermark to the current usage for subsequent
reads through that same FD.

Notably, following Johannes's suggestion, this implementation moves the
O(FDs that have written) behavior onto the FD write(2) path.  Instead, on
the page-allocation path, we simply add one additional watermark to
conditionally bump per-hierarchy level in the page-counter.

Additionally, this takes Longman's suggestion of nesting the
page-charging-path checks for the two watermarks to reduce the number of
common-case comparisons.

This behavior is particularly useful for work scheduling systems that need
to track memory usage of worker processes/cgroups per-work-item.  Since
memory can't be squeezed like CPU can (the OOM-killer has opinions), these
systems need to track the peak memory usage to compute system/container
fullness when binpacking workitems.

Most notably, Vimeo's use-case involves a system that's doing global
binpacking across many Kubernetes pods/containers, and while we can use
PSI for some local decisions about overload, we strive to avoid packing
workloads too tightly in the first place.  To facilitate this, we track
the peak memory usage.  However, since we run with long-lived workers (to
amortize startup costs) we need a way to track the high watermark while a
work-item is executing.  Polling runs the risk of missing short spikes
that last for timescales below the polling interval, and peak memory
tracking at the cgroup level is otherwise perfect for this use-case.

As this data is used to ensure that binpacked work ends up with sufficient
headroom, this use-case mostly avoids the inaccuracies surrounding
reclaimable memory.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730231304.761942-1-davidf@vimeo.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240729143743.34236-1-davidf@vimeo.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240729143743.34236-2-davidf@vimeo.com
Signed-off-by: David Finkel <davidf@vimeo.com>
Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Suggested-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

s390/uv: drop arch_make_page_accessible()

All code was converted to using arch_make_folio_accessible(), let's drop
arch_make_page_accessible().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240729183844.388481-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/gup: convert to arch_make_folio_accessible()

Let's use arch_make_folio_accessible() instead so we can get rid of
arch_make_page_accessible().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240729183844.388481-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: simplify arch_make_folio_accessible()

Patch series "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()".

Now that s390x implements arch_make_folio_accessible(), let's convert
remaining users to use arch_make_folio_accessible() instead so we can
remove arch_make_page_accessible().

This patch (of 3):

Now that s390x implements HAVE_ARCH_MAKE_FOLIO_ACCESSIBLE, let's turn
generic arch_make_folio_accessible() into a NOP: there are no other
targets that implement HAVE_ARCH_MAKE_PAGE_ACCESSIBLE but not
HAVE_ARCH_MAKE_FOLIO_ACCESSIBLE.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240729183844.388481-1-david@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240729183844.388481-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

lib: test_hmm: use min() to improve dmirror_exclusive()

Use min() to simplify the dmirror_exclusive() function and improve its
readability.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726131245.161695-1-thorsten.blum@toblux.com
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc/8xx: document and enforce that split PT locks are not used

Right now, we cannot have split PT locks because 8xx does not support SMP.

But for the sake of documentation *why* 8xx is fine regarding what we
documented in huge_pte_lockptr(), let's just add code to enforce it at the
same time as documenting it.

This should also make everybody who wants to copy from the 8xx approach of
supporting such unusual ways of mapping hugetlb folios aware that it gets
tricky once multiple page tables are involved.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726150728.3159964-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/hugetlb: enforce that PMD PT sharing has split PMD PT locks

Sharing page tables between processes but falling back to per-MM page
table locks cannot possibly work.

So, let's make sure that we do have split PMD locks by adding a new
Kconfig option and letting that depend on CONFIG_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCKS.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726150728.3159964-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: turn USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS / USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS into Kconfig options

Patch series "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications".

This series is a follow up to the fixes:
"[PATCH v1 0/2] mm/hugetlb: fix hugetlb vs. core-mm PT locking"

When working on the fixes, I wondered why 8xx is fine (-> never uses split
PT locks) and how PT locking even works properly with PMD page table
sharing (-> always requires split PMD PT locks).

Let's improve the split PT lock detection, make hugetlb properly depend on
it and make 8xx bail out if it would ever get enabled by accident.

As an alternative to patch #3 we could extend the Kconfig
SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS option from patch #2 -- but enforcing it closer to the
code that actually implements it feels a bit nicer for documentation
purposes, and there is no need to actually disable it because it should
always be disabled (!SMP).

Did a bunch of cross-compilations to make sure that split PTE/PMD PT locks
are still getting used where we would expect them.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240725183955.2268884-1-david@redhat.com

This patch (of 3):

Let's clean that up a bit and prepare for depending on
CONFIG_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCKS in other Kconfig options.

More cleanups would be reasonable (like the arch-specific "depends on" for
CONFIG_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS), but we'll leave that for another day.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726150728.3159964-1-david@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726150728.3159964-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: page_counters: initialize usage using ATOMIC_LONG_INIT() macro

When a page_counter structure is initialized, there is no need to use an
atomic set operation to initialize the usage counter because at this point
the structure is not visible to anybody else.  ATOMIC_LONG_INIT() is what
should be used in such cases.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726203110.1577216-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: page_counters: put page_counter_calculate_protection() under CONFIG_MEMCG

Put page_counter_calculate_protection() under CONFIG_MEMCG.

The protection functionality (min/low limits) is not supported by any
other cgroup subsystem, so page_counter_calculate_protection() and related
static effective_protection() can be compiled out if CONFIG_MEMCG is not
enabled.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726203110.1577216-3-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: memcg: don't call propagate_protected_usage() needlessly

Patch series "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations", v3.

This patchset contains 3 independent small optimizations of page counters.

This patch (of 3):

Memory protection (min/low) requires a constant tracking of protected
memory usage.  propagate_protected_usage() is called on each page counters
update and does a number of operations even in cases when the actual
memory protection functionality is not supported (e.g.  hugetlb cgroups or
memcg swap counters).

It's obviously inefficient and leads to a waste of CPU cycles.  It can be
addressed by calling propagate_protected_usage() only for the counters
which do support memory guarantees.  As of now it's only memcg->memory -
the unified memory memcg counter.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726203110.1577216-2-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: hugetlb: remove left over comment about follow_huge_foo()

The comment is useless after commit 57a196a58421 ("hugetlb: simplify
hugetlb handling in follow_page_mask") since all follow_huge_foo() are
killed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240725021643.1358536-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

kmemleak-test: add percpu leak

Add a per-CPU memory leak, which will be reported like:

unreferenced object 0x3efa840195f8 (size 64):
  comm "modprobe", pid 4667, jiffies 4294688677
  hex dump (first 32 bytes on cpu 0):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace (crc 0):
    [<ffffffffa7fa87af>] pcpu_alloc+0x3df/0x840
    [<ffffffffc11642d9>] kmemleak_test_init+0x2c9/0x2f0 [kmemleak_test]
    [<ffffffffa7c02264>] do_one_initcall+0x44/0x300
    [<ffffffffa7de9e10>] do_init_module+0x60/0x240
    [<ffffffffa7deb946>] init_module_from_file+0x86/0xc0
    [<ffffffffa7deba99>] idempotent_init_module+0x109/0x2a0
    [<ffffffffa7debd2a>] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x5a/0xb0
    [<ffffffffa88f4f3a>] do_syscall_64+0x7a/0x160
    [<ffffffffa8a0012b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240725041223.872472-3-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Cc: Chen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com>
Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

kmemleak: enable tracking for percpu pointers

Patch series "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect'.

This is a rework of this series:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200921020007.35803-1-chenjun102@huawei.com/

Originally I was investigating a percpu leak on our customer nodes and
having this functionality was a huge help, which lead to this fix [1].

So probably it's a good idea to have it in mainstream too, especially as
after [2] it became much easier to implement (we already have a separate
tree for percpu pointers).

[1] commit 0af8c09c89681 ("netfilter: x_tables: fix percpu counter block leak on error path when creating new netns")
[2] commit 39042079a0c24 ("kmemleak: avoid RCU stalls when freeing metadata for per-CPU pointers")

This patch (of 2):

This basically does:

- Add min_percpu_addr and max_percpu_addr to filter out unrelated data
  similar to min_addr and max_addr;

- Set min_count for percpu pointers to 1 to start tracking them;

- Calculate checksum of percpu area as xor of crc32 for each cpu;

- Split pointer lookup and update refs code into separate helper and use
  it twice: once as if the pointer is a virtual pointer and once as if
  it's percpu.

[ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com: v2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240731025526.157529-2-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240725041223.872472-1-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240725041223.872472-2-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Cc: Chen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

task_stack: uninline stack_not_used

Given that stack_not_used() is not performance critical function
uninline it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730150158.832783-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240724203322.2765486-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

vmstat: kernel stack usage histogram

As part of the dynamic kernel stack project, we need to know the amount of
data that can be saved by reducing the default kernel stack size [1].

Provide a kernel stack usage histogram to aid in optimizing kernel stack
sizes and minimizing memory waste in large-scale environments.  The
histogram divides stack usage into power-of-two buckets and reports the
results in /proc/vmstat.  This information is especially valuable in
environments with millions of machines, where even small optimizations can
have a significant impact.

The histogram data is presented in /proc/vmstat with entries like
"kstack_1k", "kstack_2k", and so on, indicating the number of threads that
exited with stack usage falling within each respective bucket.

Example outputs:
Intel:
$ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
kstack_1k 3
kstack_2k 188
kstack_4k 11391
kstack_8k 243
kstack_16k 0

ARM with 64K page_size:
$ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
kstack_1k 1
kstack_2k 340
kstack_4k 25212
kstack_8k 1659
kstack_16k 0
kstack_32k 0
kstack_64k 0

Note: once the dynamic kernel stack is implemented it will depend on the
implementation the usability of this feature: On hardware that supports
faults on kernel stacks, we will have other metrics that show the total
number of pages allocated for stacks.  On hardware where faults are not
supported, we will most likely have some optimization where only some
threads are extended, and for those, these metrics will still be very
useful.

[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/974367

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730150158.832783-3-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240724203322.2765486-3-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: increase the valid index range for memcg stats

Patch series "Kernel stack usage histogram", v6.

Provide histogram of stack sizes for the exited threads:
Example outputs:
Intel:
$ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
kstack_1k 3
kstack_2k 188
kstack_4k 11391
kstack_8k 243
kstack_16k 0

ARM with 64K page_size:
$ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
kstack_1k 1
kstack_2k 340
kstack_4k 25212
kstack_8k 1659
kstack_16k 0
kstack_32k 0
kstack_64k 0

This patch (of 3):

At the moment the valid index for the indirection tables for memcg stats
and events is < S8_MAX.  These indirection tables are used in performance
critical codepaths.  With the latest addition to the vm_events, the
NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS has gone over S8_MAX.  One way to resolve is to increase
the entry size of the indirection table from int8_t to int16_t but this
will increase the potential number of cachelines needed to access the
indirection table.

This patch took a different approach and make the valid index < U8_MAX.
In this way the size of the indirection tables will remain same and we
only need to invalid index check from less than 0 to equal to U8_MAX.  In
this approach we have also removed a subtraction from the performance
critical codepaths.

[pasha.tatashin@soleen.com: v6]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730150158.832783-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240724203322.2765486-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240724203322.2765486-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Co-developed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: shrink skip folio mapped by an exiting process

The releasing process of the non-shared anonymous folio mapped solely by
an exiting process may go through two flows: 1) the anonymous folio is
firstly is swaped-out into swapspace and transformed into a swp_entry in
shrink_folio_list; 2) then the swp_entry is released in the process
exiting flow.  This will result in the high cpu load of releasing a
non-shared anonymous folio mapped solely by an exiting process.

When the low system memory and the exiting process exist at the same time,
it will be likely to happen, because the non-shared anonymous folio mapped
solely by an exiting process may be reclaimed by shrink_folio_list.

This patch is that shrink skips the non-shared anonymous folio solely
mapped by an exting process and this folio is only released directly in
the process exiting flow, which will save swap-out time and alleviate the
load of the process exiting.

Barry provided some effectiveness testing in [1].  "I observed that
this patch effectively skipped 6114 folios (either 4KB or 64KB mTHP),
potentially reducing the swap-out by up to 92MB (97,300,480 bytes)
during the process exit.  The working set size is 256MB."

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240710083641.546-1-justinjiang@vivo.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240710033212.36497-1-21cnbao@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Jiang <justinjiang@vivo.com>
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/swap: remove boilerplate

Remove boilerplate by using a macro to choose the corresponding lock and
handler for each folio_batch in cpu_fbatches.

[yuzhao@google.com: handle zero-length local_lock_t]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Zq_0X04WsqgUnz30@google.com
[yuzhao@google.com: fix "BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible"]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZqNHHMiHn-9vy_II@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240711021317.596178-6-yuzhao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/swap: remove remaining _fn suffix

Remove remaining _fn suffix from cpu_fbatches handlers, which are already
self-explanatory.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240711021317.596178-5-yuzhao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/swap: fold lru_rotate into cpu_fbatches

Fold lru_rotate into cpu_fbatches, and rename the folio_batch and the lock
protecting it to lru_move_tail and lock_irq respectively so that all the
boilerplate can be removed at the end of this series.

Also remove data_race() around folio_batch_count(), which is out of place:
all folio_batch_count() calls on remote cpu_fbatches are subject to
data_race(), and therefore data_race() should be inside
folio_batch_count().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240711021317.596178-4-yuzhao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/swap: rename cpu_fbatches->activate

Rename cpu_fbatches->activate to cpu_fbatches->lru_activate, and its
handler folio_activate_fn() to lru_activate() so that all the boilerplate
can be removed at the end of this series.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240711021317.596178-3-yuzhao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/swap: reduce indentation level

Patch series "mm/swap: remove boilerplate".

This patch (of 5):

Use folio_activate() as an example:

Before this series
------------------
    if (!folio_test_active(folio) && !folio_test_unevictable(folio)) {
      struct folio_batch *fbatch;

      folio_get(folio);
      if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio)) {
        folio_put(folio);
        return;
      }

      local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock);
      fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_fbatches.activate);
      folio_batch_add_and_move(fbatch, folio, folio_activate_fn);
      local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock);
    }
  }

After this series
-----------------
  void folio_activate(struct folio *folio)
  {
    if (folio_test_active(folio) || folio_test_unevictable(folio))
      return;

    folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_activate, true);
  }

And this is applied to all 6 folio_batch handlers in mm/swap.c.

bloat-o-meter
-------------
  add/remove: 12/13 grow/shrink: 3/2 up/down: 4653/-4721 (-68)
  ...
  Total: Before=28083019, After=28082951, chg -0.00%

This patch (of 5):

Reduce indentation level by returning directly when there is no cleanup
needed, i.e.,

  if (condition) {    |    if (condition) {
    do_this();        |      do_this();
    return;           |      return;
  } else {            |    }
    do_that();        |
  }                   |    do_that();

and

  if (condition) {    |    if (!condition)
    do_this();        |      return;
    do_that();        |
  }                   |    do_this();
  return;             |    do_that();

Presumably the old style became repetitive as the result of copy and
paste.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240711021317.596178-1-yuzhao@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240711021317.596178-2-yuzhao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

memory tiering: count PGPROMOTE_SUCCESS when mem tiering is enabled.

memory tiering can be enabled/disabled at runtime and
sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING is used to
check it.  In migrate_misplaced_folio(), the check is missing when
PGPROMOTE_SUCCESS is incremented.  Add the missing check.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240724130115.793641-4-ziy@nvidia.com
Fixes: 33024536bafd ("memory tiering: hot page selection with hint page fault latency")
Reported-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/f4ae2c9c-fe40-4807-bdb2-64cf2d716c1a@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

memory tiering: introduce folio_use_access_time() check

If memory tiering mode is on and a folio is not in the top tier memory,
folio's cpupid field is repurposed to store page access time.  Instead of
an open coded check, use a function to encapsulate the check.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240724130115.793641-3-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

memory tiering: read last_cpupid correctly in do_huge_pmd_numa_page()

Patch series "Various memory tiering fixes", v3.

This patch (of 3):

last_cpupid is only available when memory tiering is off or the folio is
in toptier node.  Complete the check to read last_cpupid when it is
available.

Before the fix, the default last_cpupid will be used even if memory
tiering mode is turned off at runtime instead of the actual value.  This
can prevent task_numa_fault() from getting right numa fault stats, but
should not cause any crash.  User might see performance changes after the
fix.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240724130115.793641-1-ziy@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240724130115.793641-2-ziy@nvidia.com
Fixes: 33024536bafd ("memory tiering: hot page selection with hint page fault latency")
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/9af34a6b-ca56-4a64-8aa6-ade65f109288@redhat.com/
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: extend 'usage' parameter so that cluster_swap_free_nr() can be reused

Extend a usage parameter so that cluster_swap_free_nr() can be reused by
both swapcache_clear() and swap_free().  __swap_entry_free() is quite
similar but more tricky as it requires the return value of
__swap_entry_free_locked() which cluster_swap_free_nr() doesn't support.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240724020056.65838-1-21cnbao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Chuanhua Han <hanchuanhua@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: kmem: remove mem_cgroup_from_obj()

There is no user of mem_cgroup_from_obj(), remove it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240718091821.44740-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: remove foll_flags in __get_user_pages

Now that we're not passing around a pointer to the flags, there's no
reason to have an extra variable for the gup_flags, simply pass the
gup_flags directly everywhere.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1e79b84bd30287cc9847f2aeb002374e6e60a10f.1721337845.git.josef@toxicpanda.com
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: cleanup flags usage in faultin_page

Patch series "mm: some small page fault cleanups".

I was recently wreaking havoc in the page fault code and I noticed some
things that could be cleaned up.  We no longer modify the gup flags in
faultin_page, so we can clean up how we pass the flags in and remove the
extra variable in __get_user_pages.

This patch (of 2):

We're passing a pointer to the foll_flags for faultin_page, however we
never modify the flags in this call.  Change this to just take the flags
value instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2df51a54c06bdf93e1cb09a19a9ef1df6557b59e.1721337845.git.josef@toxicpanda.com
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/damon/lru_sort: adjust local variable to dynamic allocation

When KASAN is enabled and built with clang:
    mm/damon/lru_sort.c:199:12: error: stack frame size (2328) exceeds
limit (2048) in 'damon_lru_sort_apply_parameters' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than]
    static int damon_lru_sort_apply_parameters(void)
               ^
    1 error generated.

This is because damon_lru_sort_quota contains a large array, and
assigning this variable to a local variable causes a large amount of
stack space to be occupied.

So adjust local variable to dynamic allocation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723035513.20153-1-flyingpeng@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: don't synchronize_rcu() without HVO

hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio() and hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio() are
wrappers meant to be called regardless of whether HVO is enabled.
Therefore, they should not call synchronize_rcu().  Otherwise, it
regresses use cases not enabling HVO.

So move synchronize_rcu() to __hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio() and
__hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(), and call it once for each batch of
folios when HVO is enabled.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240719042503.2752316-1-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes: bd225530a4c7 ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN walkers")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202407091001.1250ad4a-oliver.sang@intel.com
Reported-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

shmem_quota: build the object file conditionally to the config option

Initially I added shmem-quota to obj-y, move it to the correct place and
remove the unneeded full file #ifdef

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240717063737.910840-1-cem@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: fix typo in Kconfig

Fix typo in Kconfig help

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/78656.1720853990@turing-police
Fixes: e93d4166b40a ("mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific code under a config option")
Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: shmem: move shmem_huge_global_enabled() into shmem_allowable_huge_orders()

Move shmem_huge_global_enabled() into shmem_allowable_huge_orders(), so
that shmem_allowable_huge_orders() can also help to find the allowable
huge orders for tmpfs.  Moreover the shmem_huge_global_enabled() can
become static.  While we are at it, passing the vma instead of mm for
shmem_huge_global_enabled() makes code cleaner.

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8e825146bb29ee1a1c7bd64d2968ff3e19be7815.1721626645.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: shmem: rename shmem_is_huge() to shmem_huge_global_enabled()

shmem_is_huge() is now used to check if the top-level huge page is
enabled, thus rename it to reflect its usage.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/da53296e0ab6359aa083561d9dc01e4223d60fbe.1721626645.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: shmem: simplify the suitable huge orders validation for tmpfs

Patch series "Some cleanups for shmem", v3.

This series does some cleanups to reuse code, rename functions and
simplify logic to make code more clear.  No functional changes are
expected.

This patch (of 3):

Move the suitable huge orders validation into shmem_suitable_orders() for
tmpfs, which can reuse some code to simplify the logic.

In addition, we don't have special handling for the error code -E2BIG when
checking for conflicts with PMD sized THP in the pagecache for tmpfs,
instead, it will just fallback to order-0 allocations like this patch
does, so this simplification will not add functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1721626645.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/965985dd6d322929d78a0beee0dafa1c2a1b81e2.1721626645.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: kvmalloc: align kvrealloc() with krealloc()

Besides the obvious (and desired) difference between krealloc() and
kvrealloc(), there is some inconsistency in their function signatures and
behavior:

 - krealloc() frees the memory when the requested size is zero, whereas
   kvrealloc() simply returns a pointer to the existing allocation.

 - krealloc() behaves like kmalloc() if a NULL pointer is passed, whereas
   kvrealloc() does not accept a NULL pointer at all and, if passed,
   would fault instead.

 - krealloc() is self-contained, whereas kvrealloc() relies on the caller
   to provide the size of the previous allocation.

Inconsistent behavior throughout allocation APIs is error prone, hence
make kvrealloc() behave like krealloc(), which seems superior in all
mentioned aspects.

Besides that, implementing kvrealloc() by making use of krealloc() and
vrealloc() provides oppertunities to grow (and shrink) allocations more
efficiently.  For instance, vrealloc() can be optimized to allocate and
map additional pages to grow the allocation or unmap and free unused pages
to shrink the allocation.

[dakr@kernel.org: document concurrency restrictions]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240725125442.4957-1-dakr@kernel.org
[dakr@kernel.org: disable KASAN when switching to vmalloc]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730185049.6244-2-dakr@kernel.org
[dakr@kernel.org: properly document __GFP_ZERO behavior]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730185049.6244-5-dakr@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240722163111.4766-3-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: vmalloc: implement vrealloc()

Patch series "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()", v2.

Besides the obvious (and desired) difference between krealloc() and
kvrealloc(), there is some inconsistency in their function signatures and
behavior:

 - krealloc() frees the memory when the requested size is zero, whereas
   kvrealloc() simply returns a pointer to the existing allocation.

 - krealloc() behaves like kmalloc() if a NULL pointer is passed, whereas
   kvrealloc() does not accept a NULL pointer at all and, if passed, would fault
   instead.

 - krealloc() is self-contained, whereas kvrealloc() relies on the caller to
   provide the size of the previous allocation.

Inconsistent behavior throughout allocation APIs is error prone, hence
make kvrealloc() behave like krealloc(), which seems superior in all
mentioned aspects.

In order to be able to get rid of kvrealloc()'s oldsize parameter,
introduce vrealloc() and make use of it in kvrealloc().

Making use of vrealloc() in kvrealloc() also provides oppertunities to
grow (and shrink) allocations more efficiently.  For instance, vrealloc()
can be optimized to allocate and map additional pages to grow the
allocation or unmap and free unused pages to shrink the allocation.

Besides the above, those functions are required by Rust's allocator abstractons
[1] (rework based on this series in [2]). With `Vec` or `KVec` respectively,
potentially growing (and shrinking) data structures are rather common.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240704170738.3621-1-dakr@redhat.com/
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dakr/linux.git/log/?h=rust/mm

This patch (of 2):

Implement vrealloc() analogous to krealloc().

Currently, krealloc() requires the caller to pass the size of the previous
memory allocation, which, instead, should be self-contained.

We attempt to fix this in a subsequent patch which, in order to do so,
requires vrealloc().

Besides that, we need realloc() functions for kernel allocators in Rust
too.  With `Vec` or `KVec` respectively, potentially growing (and
shrinking) data structures are rather common.

[dakr@kernel.org: fix missing nommu implementation]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240725141227.13954-1-dakr@kernel.org
[dakr@kernel.org: document concurrency restrictions]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240725125442.4957-1-dakr@kernel.org
[dakr@kernel.org: consider spare memory for __GFP_ZERO]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730185049.6244-3-dakr@kernel.org
[dakr@kernel.org: properly document __GFP_ZERO behavior]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730185049.6244-4-dakr@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240722163111.4766-1-dakr@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240722163111.4766-2-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: add node_reclaim successes to VM event counters

/proc/vmstat currently shows the number of node_reclaim() failures when
vm.zone_reclaim_mode is set appropriately.  It would be convenient to have
the number of successes right next to zone_reclaim_failed (similar to
compaction and migration).

While just a trivially addition to the vmstat file.  It was helpful during
benchmarking to not have to probe node_reclaim() to observe the
success/failure ratio.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240722171316.7517-1-mcassell411@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Cassell <mcassell411@gmail.com>
Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Linux 6.11-rc6

Merge tag 'v6.11-rc5-smb-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:

 - copy_file_range fix

 - two read fixes including read past end of file rc fix and read retry
   crediting fix

 - falloc zero range fix

* tag 'v6.11-rc5-smb-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: Fix FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE to preflush buffered part of target region
  cifs: Fix copy offload to flush destination region
  netfs, cifs: Fix handling of short DIO read
  cifs: Fix lack of credit renegotiation on read retry

Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-08-21' of https://github.com/koverstreet/bcachefs

Push bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet:
 "The data corruption in the buffered write path is troubling; inode
  lock should not have been able to cause that...

   - Fix a rare data corruption in the rebalance path, caught as a nonce
     inconsistency on encrypted filesystems

   - Revert lockless buffered write path

   - Mark more errors as autofix"

* tag 'bcachefs-2024-08-21' of https://github.com/koverstreet/bcachefs:
  bcachefs: Mark more errors as autofix
  bcachefs: Revert lockless buffered IO path
  bcachefs: Fix bch2_extents_match() false positive
  bcachefs: Fix failure to return error in data_update_index_update()

bcachefs: Mark more errors as autofix

errors that are known to always be safe to fix should be autofix: this
should be most errors even at this point, but that will need some
thorough review.

note that errors are still logged in the superblock, so we'll still know
that they happened.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bcachefs: Revert lockless buffered IO path

We had a report of data corruption on nixos when building installer
images.

https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/321055#issuecomment-2184131334

It seems that writes are being dropped, but only when issued by QEMU,
and possibly only in snapshot mode. It's undetermined if it's write
calls are being dropped or dirty folios.

Further testing, via minimizing the original patch to just the change
that skips the inode lock on non appends/truncates, reveals that it
really is just not taking the inode lock that causes the corruption: it
has nothing to do with the other logic changes for preserving write
atomicity in corner cases.

It's also kernel config dependent: it doesn't reproduce with the minimal
kernel config that ktest uses, but it does reproduce with nixos's distro
config. Bisection the kernel config initially pointer the finger at page
migration or compaction, but it appears that was erroneous; we haven't
yet determined what kernel config option actually triggers it.

Sadly it appears this will have to be reverted since we're getting too
close to release and my plate is full, but we'd _really_ like to fully
debug it.

My suspicion is that this patch is exposing a preexisting bug - the
inode lock actually covers very little in IO paths, and we have a
different lock (the pagecache add lock) that guards against races with
truncate here.

Fixes: 7e64c86cdc6c ("bcachefs: Buffered write path now can avoid the inode lock")
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull misc fixes from Guenter Roeck.

These are fixes for regressions that Guenther has been reporting, and
the maintainers haven't picked up and sent in. With rc6 fairly imminent,
I'm taking them directly from Guenter.

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  apparmor: fix policy_unpack_test on big endian systems
  Revert "MIPS: csrc-r4k: Apply verification clocksource flags"
  microblaze: don't treat zero reserved memory regions as error

Merge tag 'pwrseq-fixes-for-v6.11-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux

Pull power sequencing fix from Bartosz Golaszewski:
 "A follow-up fix for the power sequencing subsystem. It turned out the
  previous fix for this driver was incomplete and broke the WLAN support
  on some platforms. This addresses the issue.

   - set the direction of the wlan-enable GPIO to output after
     requesting it as-is"

* tag 'pwrseq-fixes-for-v6.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
  power: sequencing: qcom-wcn: set the wlan-enable GPIO to output

power: sequencing: qcom-wcn: set the wlan-enable GPIO to output

Commit a9aaf1ff88a8 ("power: sequencing: request the WLAN enable GPIO
as-is") broke WLAN on boards on which the wlan-enable GPIO enabling the
wifi module isn't in output mode by default. We need to set direction to
output while retaining the value that was already set to keep the ath
module on if it's already started.

Fixes: a9aaf1ff88a8 ("power: sequencing: request the WLAN enable GPIO as-is")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823115500.37280-1-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>

Merge tag 'usb-6.11-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB fixes for 6.11-rc6.  Included in here are:

   - dwc3 driver fixes for reported issues

   - MAINTAINER file update, marking a driver as unsupported :(

   - cdnsp driver fixes

   - USB gadget driver fix

   - USB sysfs fix

   - other tiny fixes

   - new device ids for usb serial driver

  All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-6.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: serial: option: add MeiG Smart SRM825L
  usb: cdnsp: fix for Link TRB with TC
  usb: dwc3: st: add missing depopulate in probe error path
  usb: dwc3: st: fix probed platform device ref count on probe error path
  usb: dwc3: ep0: Don't reset resource alloc flag (including ep0)
  usb: core: sysfs: Unmerge @usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group in remove_power_attributes()
  usb: typec: fsa4480: Relax CHIP_ID check
  usb: dwc3: xilinx: add missing depopulate in probe error path
  usb: dwc3: omap: add missing depopulate in probe error path
  dt-bindings: usb: microchip,usb2514: Fix reference USB device schema
  usb: gadget: uvc: queue pump work in uvcg_video_enable()
  cdc-acm: Add DISABLE_ECHO quirk for GE HealthCare UI Controller
  usb: cdnsp: fix incorrect index in cdnsp_get_hw_deq function
  usb: dwc3: core: Prevent USB core invalid event buffer address access
  MAINTAINERS: Mark UVC gadget driver as orphan

Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Minor fixes only.

  The sd.c one ignores a sync cache request if format is in progress
  which can happen if formatting a drive across suspend/resume"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: sd: Ignore command SYNCHRONIZE CACHE error if format in progress
  scsi: aacraid: Fix double-free on probe failure
  scsi: lpfc: Fix overflow build issue

Merge tag 'nfsd-6.11-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fix from Chuck Lever:

 - One more write delegation fix

* tag 'nfsd-6.11-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  nfsd: fix nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict in presence of third party lease

Merge tag 'xfs-6.11-fixes-4' of git://git./fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Chandan Babu:

 - Do not call out v1 inodes with non-zero di_nlink field as being
   corrupt

 - Change xfs_finobt_count_blocks() to count "free inode btree" blocks
   rather than "inode btree" blocks

 - Don't report the number of trimmed bytes via FITRIM because the
   underlying storage isn't required to do anything and failed discard
   IOs aren't reported to the caller anyway

 - Fix incorrect setting of rm_owner field in an rmap query

 - Report missing disk offset range in an fsmap query

 - Obtain m_growlock when extending realtime section of the filesystem

 - Reset rootdir extent size hint after extending realtime section of
   the filesystem

* tag 'xfs-6.11-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: reset rootdir extent size hint after growfsrt
  xfs: take m_growlock when running growfsrt
  xfs: Fix missing interval for missing_owner in xfs fsmap
  xfs: use XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL for daddrs in getfsmap code
  xfs: Fix the owner setting issue for rmap query in xfs fsmap
  xfs: don't bother reporting blocks trimmed via FITRIM
  xfs: xfs_finobt_count_blocks() walks the wrong btree
  xfs: fix folio dirtying for XFILE_ALLOC callers
  xfs: fix di_onlink checking for V1/V2 inodes

Merge tag 'arm-fixes-6.11-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "There is a fairly large number of bug fixes for Qualcomm platforms,
  most of them addressing issues with the devicetree files for the newly
  added Snapdragon X1 based laptops to make them more reliable.

  The Qualcomm driver changes address a few build-time issues as well as
  runtime problems in the tzmem and scm firmware, the USB Type-C driver,
  and the cmd-db and pmic_glink soc drivers.

  The NXP i.MX usually gets a bunch of devicetree fixes that is
  proportional to the number of supported machines. This includes both
  warning fixes and correctness for the 64-bit i.MX9, i.MX8 and
  layerscape platforms, as well as a single fix for a 32-bit i.MX6 based
  board.

  The other changes are the usual minor changes, including an update to
  the MAINTAINERS file, an omap3 dts file and a SoC driver for mpfs
  (risc-v)"

* tag 'arm-fixes-6.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (50 commits)
  firmware: microchip: fix incorrect error report of programming:timeout on success
  soc: qcom: pd-mapper: Fix singleton refcount
  firmware: qcom: tzmem: disable sdm670 platform
  soc: qcom: pmic_glink: Actually communicate when remote goes down
  usb: typec: ucsi: Move unregister out of atomic section
  soc: qcom: pmic_glink: Fix race during initialization
  firmware: qcom: qseecom: remove unused functions
  firmware: qcom: tzmem: fix virtual-to-physical address conversion
  firmware: qcom: scm: Mark get_wq_ctx() as atomic call
  arm64: dts: qcom: x1e80100: Fix Adreno SMMU global interrupt
  arm64: dts: qcom: disable GPU on x1e80100 by default
  arm64: dts: imx8mm-phygate: fix typo pinctrcl-0
  arm64: dts: imx95: correct L3Cache cache-sets
  arm64: dts: imx95: correct a55 power-domains
  arm64: dts: freescale: imx93-tqma9352-mba93xxla: fix typo
  arm64: dts: freescale: imx93-tqma9352: fix CMA alloc-ranges
  ARM: dts: imx6dl-yapp43: Increase LED current to match the yapp4 HW design
  arm64: dts: imx93: update default value for snps,clk-csr
  arm64: dts: freescale: tqma9352: Fix watchdog reset
  arm64: dts: imx8mp-beacon-kit: Fix Stereo Audio on WM8962
  ...

Merge tag 'input-for-v6.11-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dtor/input

Pull input fix from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - a fix for Cypress PS/2 touchpad for regression introduced in 6.11
   merge window where a timeout condition is incorrectly reported for
   all extended Cypress commands

* tag 'input-for-v6.11-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: cypress_ps2 - fix waiting for command response

Merge tag 'pci-v6.11-fixes-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - Add Manivannan Sadhasivam as PCI native host bridge and endpoint
   driver reviewer (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

 - Disable MHI RAM data parity error interrupt for qcom SA8775P SoC to
   work around hardware erratum that causes a constant stream of
   interrupts (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

 - Don't try to fall back to qcom Operating Performance Points (OPP)
   support unless the platform actually supports OPP (Manivannan
   Sadhasivam)

 - Add imx@lists.linux.dev mailing list to MAINTAINERS for NXP
   layerscape and imx6 PCI controller drivers (Frank Li)

* tag 'pci-v6.11-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
  MAINTAINERS: PCI: Add NXP PCI controller mailing list imx@lists.linux.dev
  PCI: qcom: Use OPP only if the platform supports it
  PCI: qcom-ep: Disable MHI RAM data parity error interrupt for SA8775P SoC
  MAINTAINERS: Add Manivannan Sadhasivam as Reviewer for PCI native host bridge and endpoint drivers

Merge tag 'block-6.11-20240830' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fix from Jens Axboe:
 "Fix for a single regression for WRITE_SAME introduced in the 6.11
  merge window"

* tag 'block-6.11-20240830' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  block: fix detection of unsupported WRITE SAME in blkdev_issue_write_zeroes

Merge tag 'io_uring-6.11-20240830' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - A fix for a regression that happened in 6.11 merge window, where the
   copying of iovecs for compat mode applications got broken for certain
   cases.

 - Fix for a bug introduced in 6.10, where if using recv/send bundles
   with classic provided buffers, the recv/send would fail to set the
   right iovec count. This caused 0 byte send/recv results. Found via
   code coverage testing and writing a test case to exercise it.

* tag 'io_uring-6.11-20240830' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  io_uring/kbuf: return correct iovec count from classic buffer peek
  io_uring/rsrc: ensure compat iovecs are copied correctly

Merge tag 'at91-fixes-6.11' of https://git./linux/kernel/git/at91/linux into arm/fixes

Microchip AT91 fixes for v6.11

It contains:
- DTS directory update to match all entries not only those starting with
  at91 or sama

Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240830' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm

Pull lsm fix from Paul Moore:
 "One small patch to correct a NFS permissions problem with SELinux and
  Smack"

* tag 'lsm-pr-20240830' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
  selinux,smack: don't bypass permissions check in inode_setsecctx hook

Merge tag 'pm-6.11-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix three issues in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver.

  Specifics:

   - Remove checks for highest performance match on preferred cores when
     updating preferred core ranking in amd-pstate (Mario Limonciello)

   - Make amd-pstate call topology_logical_package_id() instead of
     logical_die_id() to get a socked ID for a CPU (Gautham Shenoy)

   - Fix uninitialized variable in amd_pstate_cpu_boost_update() (Dan
     Carpenter)"

* tag 'pm-6.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Don't check for highest perf matching on prefcore
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Use topology_logical_package_id() instead of logical_die_id()
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Fix uninitialized variable in amd_pstate_cpu_boost_update()

Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-6.11' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:

 - A bunch of dw driver changes to fix the src/dst addr width config

 - Omap driver fix for sglen initialization

 - stm32-dma3 driver lli_size init fix

 - dw edma driver fixes for watermark interrupts and unmasking STOP and
   ABORT interrupts

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine:
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Do not enable watermark interrupts for HDMA
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Fix unmasking STOP and ABORT interrupts for HDMA
  dmaengine: stm32-dma3: Set lli_size after allocation
  dmaengine: ti: omap-dma: Initialize sglen after allocation
  dmaengine: dw: Unify ret-val local variables naming
  dmaengine: dw: Simplify max-burst calculation procedure
  dmaengine: dw: Define encode_maxburst() above prepare_ctllo() callbacks
  dmaengine: dw: Simplify prepare CTL_LO methods
  dmaengine: dw: Add memory bus width verification
  dmaengine: dw: Add peripheral bus width verification

Merge tag 'phy-fixes-6.11' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy

Pull phy fixes from Vinod Koul:

 - Qualcomm QMP X1E80100 PCIe Gen4 PHY initialisation fix

 - Freescale imx8mq tuning parameter name fix

 - Samsung exynos5 fir for error code in probe()

 - Xilinx Zynqmp SGMII linkup failure fix

* tag 'phy-fixes-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy:
  phy: xilinx: phy-zynqmp: Fix SGMII linkup failure on resume
  phy: exynos5-usbdrd: fix error code in probe()
  phy: fsl-imx8mq-usb: fix tuning parameter name
  phy: qcom: qmp-pcie: Fix X1E80100 PCIe Gen4 PHY initialisation

Merge tag 'soundwire-6.11-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/vkoul/soundwire

Pull soundwire fix from Vinod Koul:

 - Single fix for non-continous port map programming

* tag 'soundwire-6.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/soundwire:
  soundwire: stream: fix programming slave ports for non-continous port maps

Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v6.11-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux

Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:

 - Fix a device-stall problem in bad io-page-fault setups (faults
   received from devices with no supporting domain attached).

 - Context flush fix for Intel VT-d.

 - Do not allow non-read+non-write mapping through iommufd as most
   implementations can not handle that.

 - Fix a possible infinite-loop issue in map_pages() path.

 - Add Jean-Philippe as reviewer for SMMUv3 SVA support

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v6.11-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: Add Jean-Philippe as SMMUv3 SVA reviewer
  iommu: Do not return 0 from map_pages if it doesn't do anything
  iommufd: Do not allow creating areas without READ or WRITE
  iommu/vt-d: Fix incorrect domain ID in context flush helper
  iommu: Handle iommu faults for a bad iopf setup

MAINTAINERS: PCI: Add NXP PCI controller mailing list imx@lists.linux.dev

Add imx mailing list imx@lists.linux.dev for PCI controller of NXP chips
(Layerscape and iMX).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826202740.970015-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>

io_uring/kbuf: return correct iovec count from classic buffer peek

io_provided_buffers_select() returns 0 to indicate success, but it should
be returning 1 to indicate that 1 vec was mapped. This causes peeking
to fail with classic provided buffers, and while that's not a use case
that anyone should use, it should still work correctly.

The end result is that no buffer will be selected, and hence a completion
with '0' as the result will be posted, without a buffer attached.

Fixes: 35c8711c8fc4 ("io_uring/kbuf: add helpers for getting/peeking multiple buffers")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nfsd: fix nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict in presence of third party lease

It is not safe to dereference fl->c.flc_owner without first confirming
fl->fl_lmops is the expected manager.  nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict()
tests fl_lmops but largely ignores the result and assumes that flc_owner
is an nfs4_delegation anyway.  This is wrong.

With this patch we restore the "!= &nfsd_lease_mng_ops" case to behave
as it did before the change mentioned below.  This is the same as the
current code, but without any reference to a possible delegation.

Fixes: c5967721e106 ("NFSD: handle GETATTR conflict with write delegation")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

io_uring/rsrc: ensure compat iovecs are copied correctly

For buffer registration (or updates), a userspace iovec is copied in
and updated. If the application is within a compat syscall, then the
iovec type is compat_iovec rather than iovec. However, the type used
in __io_sqe_buffers_update() and io_sqe_buffers_register() is always
struct iovec, and hence the source is incremented by the size of a
non-compat iovec in the loop. This misses every other iovec in the
source, and will run into garbage half way through the copies and
return -EFAULT to the application.

Maintain the source address separately and assign to our user vec
pointer, so that copies always happen from the right source address.

While in there, correct a bad placement of __user which triggered
the following sparse warning prior to this fix:

io_uring/rsrc.c:981:33: warning: cast removes address space '__user' of expression
io_uring/rsrc.c:981:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
io_uring/rsrc.c:981:30:    expected struct iovec const [noderef] __user *uvec
io_uring/rsrc.c:981:30:    got struct iovec *[noderef] __user

Fixes: f4eaf8eda89e ("io_uring/rsrc: Drop io_copy_iov in favor of iovec API")
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Merge tag 'usb-serial-6.11-rc6' of ssh://gitolite./linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial into usb-linus

Johan writes:

USB-serial device id for 6.11-rc6

Here's a new modem device id.

This one has been in linux-next with no reported issues.

* tag 'usb-serial-6.11-rc6' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial:
  USB: serial: option: add MeiG Smart SRM825L

Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2024-08-30' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Another week, another set of GPU fixes. amdgpu and vmwgfx leading the
  charge, then i915 and xe changes along with v3d and some other bits.
  The TTM revert is due to some stuttering graphical apps probably due
  to longer stalls while prefaulting.

  Seems pretty much where I'd expect things,

  ttm:
   - revert prefault change, caused stutters

  aperture:
   - handle non-VGA devices bettter

  amdgpu:
   - SWSMU gaming stability fix
   - SMU 13.0.7 fix
   - SWSMU documentation alignment fix
   - SMU 14.0.x fixes
   - GC 12.x fix
   - Display fix
   - IP discovery fix
   - SMU 13.0.6 fix

  i915:
   - Fix #11195: The external display connect via USB type-C dock stays
     blank after re-connect the dock
   - Make DSI backlight work for 2G version of Lenovo Yoga Tab 3 X90F
   - Move ARL GuC firmware to correct version

  xe:
   - Invalidate media_gt TLBs
   - Fix HWMON i1 power setup write command

  vmwgfx:
   - prevent unmapping active read buffers
   - fix prime with external buffers
   - disable coherent dumb buffers without 3d

  v3d:
   - disable preemption while updating GPU stats"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2024-08-30' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel:
  drm/xe/hwmon: Fix WRITE_I1 param from u32 to u16
  drm/v3d: Disable preemption while updating GPU stats
  drm/amd/pm: Drop unsupported features on smu v14_0_2
  drm/amd/pm: Add support for new P2S table revision
  drm/amdgpu: support for gc_info table v1.3
  drm/amd/display: avoid using null object of framebuffer
  drm/amdgpu/gfx12: set UNORD_DISPATCH in compute MQDs
  drm/amd/pm: update message interface for smu v14.0.2/3
  drm/amdgpu/swsmu: always force a state reprogram on init
  drm/amdgpu/smu13.0.7: print index for profiles
  drm/amdgpu: align pp_power_profile_mode with kernel docs
  drm/i915/dp_mst: Fix MST state after a sink reset
  drm/xe: Invalidate media_gt TLBs
  drm/i915: ARL requires a newer GSC firmware
  drm/i915/dsi: Make Lenovo Yoga Tab 3 X90F DMI match less strict
  video/aperture: optionally match the device in sysfb_disable()
  drm/vmwgfx: Disable coherent dumb buffers without 3d
  drm/vmwgfx: Fix prime with external buffers
  drm/vmwgfx: Prevent unmapping active read buffers
  Revert "drm/ttm: increase ttm pre-fault value to PMD size"

Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2024-08-29' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes

A revert for a previous TTM commit causing stuttering, 3 fixes for
vmwgfx related to buffer operations, a fix for video/aperture with
non-VGA primary devices, and a preemption status fix for v3d

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240829-efficient-swift-from-lemuria-f60c05@houat

Merge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2024-08-29' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes

- Invalidate media_gt TLBs (Brost)
- Fix HWMON i1 power setup write command (Karthik)

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/ZtB-t5f4uXMrKgnV@intel.com

Merge tag 'execve-v6.11-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull execve fix from Kees Cook:

 - binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix AUXV size with ELF_HWCAP2 (Max Filippov)

* tag 'execve-v6.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix AUXV size calculation when ELF_HWCAP2 is defined

dcache: keep dentry_hashtable or d_hash_shift even when not used

The runtime constant feature removes all the users of these variables,
allowing the compiler to optimize them away.  It's quite difficult to
extract their values from the kernel text, and the memory saved by
removing them is tiny, and it was never the point of this optimization.

Since the dentry_hashtable is a core data structure, it's valuable for
debugging tools to be able to read it easily.  For instance, scripts
built on drgn, like the dentrycache script[1], rely on it to be able to
perform diagnostics on the contents of the dcache.  Annotate it as used,
so the compiler doesn't discard it.

Link: https://github.com/oracle-samples/drgn-tools/blob/3afc56146f54d09dfd1f6d3c1b7436eda7e638be/drgn_tools/dentry.py#L325-L355
Fixes: e3c92e81711d ("runtime constants: add x86 architecture support")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2024-08-29' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel into drm-fixes

- Fix #11195: The external display connect via USB type-C dock stays blank after re-connect the dock
- Make DSI backlight work for 2G version of Lenovo Yoga Tab 3 X90F
. Move ARL GuC firmware to correct version
-

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/ZtAd8WTw1xiSu_TS@jlahtine-mobl.ger.corp.intel.com

Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v6.11-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:

 - pt5161l: Fix invalid temperature reading of bad ADC values

 - asus-ec-sensors: Remove unsupported VRM temperature from X570-E
   GAMING

* tag 'hwmon-for-v6.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (pt5161l) Fix invalid temperature reading
  hwmon: (asus-ec-sensors) remove VRM temp X570-E GAMING

Merge tag 'net-6.11-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from bluetooth, wireless and netfilter.

  No known outstanding regressions.

  Current release - regressions:

   - wifi: iwlwifi: fix hibernation

   - eth: ionic: prevent tx_timeout due to frequent doorbell ringing

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - sched: fix sch_fq incorrect behavior for small weights

   - wifi:
      - iwlwifi: take the mutex before running link selection
      - wfx: repair open network AP mode

   - netfilter: restore IP sanity checks for netdev/egress

   - tcp: fix forever orphan socket caused by tcp_abort

   - mptcp: close subflow when receiving TCP+FIN

   - bluetooth: fix random crash seen while removing btnxpuart driver

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - mptcp: more fixes for the in-kernel PM

   - eth: bonding: change ipsec_lock from spin lock to mutex

   - eth: mana: fix race of mana_hwc_post_rx_wqe and new hwc response

  Misc:

   - documentation: drop special comment style for net code"

* tag 'net-6.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (57 commits)
  nfc: pn533: Add poll mod list filling check
  mailmap: update entry for Sriram Yagnaraman
  selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 signal
  mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR 0 is not a new address
  selftests: mptcp: join: validate event numbers
  mptcp: avoid duplicated SUB_CLOSED events
  selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 endp
  mptcp: pm: fix ID 0 endp usage after multiple re-creations
  mptcp: pm: do not remove already closed subflows
  selftests: mptcp: join: no extra msg if no counter
  selftests: mptcp: join: check re-adding init endp with != id
  mptcp: pm: reset MPC endp ID when re-added
  mptcp: pm: skip connecting to already established sf
  mptcp: pm: send ACK on an active subflow
  selftests: mptcp: join: check removing ID 0 endpoint
  mptcp: pm: fix RM_ADDR ID for the initial subflow
  mptcp: pm: reuse ID 0 after delete and re-add
  net: busy-poll: use ktime_get_ns() instead of local_clock()
  sctp: fix association labeling in the duplicate COOKIE-ECHO case
  mptcp: pr_debug: add missing \n at the end
  ...

Input: cypress_ps2 - fix waiting for command response

Commit 8bccf667f62a ("Input: cypress_ps2 - report timeouts when reading
command status") uncovered an existing problem with cypress_ps2 driver:
it tries waiting on a PS/2 device waitqueue without using the rest of
libps2. Unfortunately without it nobody signals wakeup for the
waiting process, and each "extended" command was timing out. But the
rest of the code simply did not notice it.

Fix this by switching from homegrown way of sending request to get
command response and reading it to standard ps2_command() which does
the right thing.

Reported-by: Woody Suwalski <terraluna977@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Woody Suwalski <terraluna977@gmail.com>
Fixes: 8bccf667f62a ("Input: cypress_ps2 - report timeouts when reading command status")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a8252e0f-dab4-ef5e-2aa1-407a6f4c7204@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>

drm/xe/hwmon: Fix WRITE_I1 param from u32 to u16

WRITE_I1 sub-command of the POWER_SETUP pcode command accepts a u16
parameter instead of u32. This change prevents potential illegal
sub-command errors.

v2: Mask uval instead of changing the prototype. (Badal)

v3: Rephrase commit message. (Badal)

Signed-off-by: Karthik Poosa <karthik.poosa@intel.com>
Fixes: 92d44a422d0d ("drm/xe/hwmon: Expose card reactive critical power")
Reviewed-by: Badal Nilawar <badal.nilawar@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240827155301.183383-1-karthik.poosa@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit a7f657097e96d8fa745c74bb1a239ebd5a8c971c)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

nfc: pn533: Add poll mod list filling check

In case of im_protocols value is 1 and tm_protocols value is 0 this
combination successfully passes the check
'if (!im_protocols && !tm_protocols)' in the nfc_start_poll().
But then after pn533_poll_create_mod_list() call in pn533_start_poll()
poll mod list will remain empty and dev->poll_mod_count will remain 0
which lead to division by zero.

Normally no im protocol has value 1 in the mask, so this combination is
not expected by driver. But these protocol values actually come from
userspace via Netlink interface (NFC_CMD_START_POLL operation). So a
broken or malicious program may pass a message containing a "bad"
combination of protocol parameter values so that dev->poll_mod_count
is not incremented inside pn533_poll_create_mod_list(), thus leading
to division by zero.
Call trace looks like:
nfc_genl_start_poll()
  nfc_start_poll()
    ->start_poll()
    pn533_start_poll()

Add poll mod list filling check.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: dfccd0f58044 ("NFC: pn533: Add some polling entropy")
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Mishin <amishin@t-argos.ru>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240827084822.18785-1-amishin@t-argos.ru
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'nf-24-08-28' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

Patch #1 sets on NFT_PKTINFO_L4PROTO for UDP packets less than 4 bytes
payload from netdev/egress by subtracting skb_network_offset() when
validating IPv4 packet length, otherwise 'meta l4proto udp' never
matches.

Patch #2 subtracts skb_network_offset() when validating IPv6 packet
length for netdev/egress.

netfilter pull request 24-08-28

* tag 'nf-24-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nf_tables_ipv6: consider network offset in netdev/egress validation
  netfilter: nf_tables: restore IP sanity checks for netdev/egress
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240828214708.619261-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

mailmap: update entry for Sriram Yagnaraman

Link my old est.tech address to my active mail address

Signed-off-by: Sriram Yagnaraman <sriram.yagnaraman@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240828072417.4111996-1-sriram.yagnaraman@ericsson.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Merge branch 'mptcp-more-fixes-for-the-in-kernel-pm'

Matthieu Baerts says:

====================
mptcp: more fixes for the in-kernel PM

Here is a new batch of fixes for the MPTCP in-kernel path-manager:

Patch 1 ensures the address ID is set to 0 when the path-manager sends
an ADD_ADDR for the address of the initial subflow. The same fix is
applied when a new subflow is created re-using this special address. A
fix for v6.0.

Patch 2 is similar, but for the case where an endpoint is removed: if
this endpoint was used for the initial address, it is important to send
a RM_ADDR with this ID set to 0, and look for existing subflows with the
ID set to 0. A fix for v6.0 as well.

Patch 3 validates the two previous patches.

Patch 4 makes the PM selecting an "active" path to send an address
notification in an ACK, instead of taking the first path in the list. A
fix for v5.11.

Patch 5 fixes skipping the establishment of a new subflow if a previous
subflow using the same pair of addresses is being closed. A fix for
v5.13.

Patch 6 resets the ID linked to the initial subflow when the linked
endpoint is re-added, possibly with a different ID. A fix for v6.0.

Patch 7 validates the three previous patches.

Patch 8 is a small fix for the MPTCP Join selftest, when being used with
older subflows not supporting all MIB counters. A fix for a commit
introduced in v6.4, but backported up to v5.10.

Patch 9 avoids the PM to try to close the initial subflow multiple
times, and increment counters while nothing happened. A fix for v5.10.

Patch 10 stops incrementing local_addr_used and add_addr_accepted
counters when dealing with the address ID 0, because these counters are
not taking into account the initial subflow, and are then not
decremented when the linked addresses are removed. A fix for v6.0.

Patch 11 validates the previous patch.

Patch 12 avoids the PM to send multiple SUB_CLOSED events for the
initial subflow. A fix for v5.12.

Patch 13 validates the previous patch.

Patch 14 stops treating the ADD_ADDR 0 as a new address, and accepts it
in order to re-create the initial subflow if it has been closed, even if
the limit for *new* addresses -- not taking into account the address of
the initial subflow -- has been reached. A fix for v5.10.

Patch 15 validates the previous patch.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
---
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (15):
      mptcp: pm: reuse ID 0 after delete and re-add
      mptcp: pm: fix RM_ADDR ID for the initial subflow
      selftests: mptcp: join: check removing ID 0 endpoint
      mptcp: pm: send ACK on an active subflow
      mptcp: pm: skip connecting to already established sf
      mptcp: pm: reset MPC endp ID when re-added
      selftests: mptcp: join: check re-adding init endp with != id
      selftests: mptcp: join: no extra msg if no counter
      mptcp: pm: do not remove already closed subflows
      mptcp: pm: fix ID 0 endp usage after multiple re-creations
      selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 endp
      mptcp: avoid duplicated SUB_CLOSED events
      selftests: mptcp: join: validate event numbers
      mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR 0 is not a new address
      selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 signal

 net/mptcp/pm.c                                  |   4 +-
 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c                          |  87 ++++++++++----
 net/mptcp/protocol.c                            |   6 +
 net/mptcp/protocol.h                            |   5 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 153 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh  |   4 +
 6 files changed, 209 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 3a0504d54b3b57f0d7bf3d9184a00c9f8887f6d7
change-id: 20240826-net-mptcp-more-pm-fix-ffa61a36f817

Best regards,
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240828-net-mptcp-more-pm-fix-v2-0-7f11b283fff7@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 signal

This test extends "delete re-add signal" to validate the previous
commit: when the 'signal' endpoint linked to the initial subflow (ID 0)
is re-added multiple times, it will re-send the ADD_ADDR with id 0. The
client should still be able to re-create this subflow, even if the
add_addr_accepted limit has been reached as this special address is not
considered as a new address.

The 'Fixes' tag here below is the same as the one from the previous
commit: this patch here is not fixing anything wrong in the selftests,
but it validates the previous fix for an issue introduced by this commit
ID.

Fixes: d0876b2284cf ("mptcp: add the incoming RM_ADDR support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>