From: Filipe Manana Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2025 14:58:31 +0000 (+0100) Subject: btrfs: fix inode lookup error handling during log replay X-Git-Url: https://git.kernel.dk/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=5f61b961599acbd2bed028d3089105a1f7d224b8;p=linux-block.git btrfs: fix inode lookup error handling during log replay When replaying log trees we use read_one_inode() to get an inode, which is just a wrapper around btrfs_iget_logging(), which in turn is a wrapper for btrfs_iget(). But read_one_inode() always returns NULL for any error that btrfs_iget_logging() / btrfs_iget() may return and this is a problem because: 1) In many callers of read_one_inode() we convert the NULL into -EIO, which is not accurate since btrfs_iget() may return -ENOMEM and -ENOENT for example, besides -EIO and other errors. So during log replay we may end up reporting a false -EIO, which is confusing since we may not have had any IO error at all; 2) When replaying directory deletes, at replay_dir_deletes(), we assume the NULL returned from read_one_inode() means that the inode doesn't exist and then proceed as if no error had happened. This is wrong because unless btrfs_iget() returned ERR_PTR(-ENOENT), we had an actual error and the target inode may exist in the target subvolume root - this may later result in the log replay code failing at a later stage (if we are "lucky") or succeed but leaving some inconsistency in the filesystem. So fix this by not ignoring errors from btrfs_iget_logging() and as a consequence remove the read_one_inode() wrapper and just use btrfs_iget_logging() directly. Also since btrfs_iget_logging() is supposed to be called only against subvolume roots, just like read_one_inode() which had a comment about it, add an assertion to btrfs_iget_logging() to check that the target root corresponds to a subvolume root. Fixes: 5d4f98a28c7d ("Btrfs: Mixed back reference (FORWARD ROLLING FORMAT CHANGE)") Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index d514bf531b3b..8cf5e5ae593c 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -143,6 +143,9 @@ static struct btrfs_inode *btrfs_iget_logging(u64 objectid, struct btrfs_root *r unsigned int nofs_flag; struct btrfs_inode *inode; + /* Only meant to be called for subvolume roots and not for log roots. */ + ASSERT(is_fstree(btrfs_root_id(root))); + /* * We're holding a transaction handle whether we are logging or * replaying a log tree, so we must make sure NOFS semantics apply @@ -604,21 +607,6 @@ static int read_alloc_one_name(struct extent_buffer *eb, void *start, int len, return 0; } -/* - * simple helper to read an inode off the disk from a given root - * This can only be called for subvolume roots and not for the log - */ -static noinline struct btrfs_inode *read_one_inode(struct btrfs_root *root, - u64 objectid) -{ - struct btrfs_inode *inode; - - inode = btrfs_iget_logging(objectid, root); - if (IS_ERR(inode)) - return NULL; - return inode; -} - /* replays a single extent in 'eb' at 'slot' with 'key' into the * subvolume 'root'. path is released on entry and should be released * on exit. @@ -674,9 +662,9 @@ static noinline int replay_one_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return -EUCLEAN; } - inode = read_one_inode(root, key->objectid); - if (!inode) - return -EIO; + inode = btrfs_iget_logging(key->objectid, root); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) + return PTR_ERR(inode); /* * first check to see if we already have this extent in the @@ -948,9 +936,10 @@ static noinline int drop_one_dir_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, btrfs_release_path(path); - inode = read_one_inode(root, location.objectid); - if (!inode) { - ret = -EIO; + inode = btrfs_iget_logging(location.objectid, root); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(inode); + inode = NULL; goto out; } @@ -1169,10 +1158,10 @@ again: kfree(victim_name.name); return ret; } else if (!ret) { - ret = -ENOENT; - victim_parent = read_one_inode(root, - parent_objectid); - if (victim_parent) { + victim_parent = btrfs_iget_logging(parent_objectid, root); + if (IS_ERR(victim_parent)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(victim_parent); + } else { inc_nlink(&inode->vfs_inode); btrfs_release_path(path); @@ -1317,9 +1306,9 @@ again: struct btrfs_inode *dir; btrfs_release_path(path); - dir = read_one_inode(root, parent_id); - if (!dir) { - ret = -ENOENT; + dir = btrfs_iget_logging(parent_id, root); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dir); kfree(name.name); goto out; } @@ -1391,15 +1380,17 @@ static noinline int add_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, * copy the back ref in. The link count fixup code will take * care of the rest */ - dir = read_one_inode(root, parent_objectid); - if (!dir) { - ret = -ENOENT; + dir = btrfs_iget_logging(parent_objectid, root); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dir); + dir = NULL; goto out; } - inode = read_one_inode(root, inode_objectid); - if (!inode) { - ret = -EIO; + inode = btrfs_iget_logging(inode_objectid, root); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(inode); + inode = NULL; goto out; } @@ -1411,11 +1402,13 @@ static noinline int add_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, * parent object can change from one array * item to another. */ - if (!dir) - dir = read_one_inode(root, parent_objectid); if (!dir) { - ret = -ENOENT; - goto out; + dir = btrfs_iget_logging(parent_objectid, root); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dir); + dir = NULL; + goto out; + } } } else { ret = ref_get_fields(eb, ref_ptr, &name, &ref_index); @@ -1684,9 +1677,9 @@ static noinline int fixup_inode_link_counts(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, break; btrfs_release_path(path); - inode = read_one_inode(root, key.offset); - if (!inode) { - ret = -EIO; + inode = btrfs_iget_logging(key.offset, root); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(inode); break; } @@ -1722,9 +1715,9 @@ static noinline int link_to_fixup_dir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_inode *inode; struct inode *vfs_inode; - inode = read_one_inode(root, objectid); - if (!inode) - return -EIO; + inode = btrfs_iget_logging(objectid, root); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) + return PTR_ERR(inode); vfs_inode = &inode->vfs_inode; key.objectid = BTRFS_TREE_LOG_FIXUP_OBJECTID; @@ -1763,14 +1756,14 @@ static noinline int insert_one_name(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_inode *dir; int ret; - inode = read_one_inode(root, location->objectid); - if (!inode) - return -ENOENT; + inode = btrfs_iget_logging(location->objectid, root); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) + return PTR_ERR(inode); - dir = read_one_inode(root, dirid); - if (!dir) { + dir = btrfs_iget_logging(dirid, root); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) { iput(&inode->vfs_inode); - return -EIO; + return PTR_ERR(dir); } ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode, name, 1, index); @@ -1847,9 +1840,9 @@ static noinline int replay_one_name(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, bool update_size = true; bool name_added = false; - dir = read_one_inode(root, key->objectid); - if (!dir) - return -EIO; + dir = btrfs_iget_logging(key->objectid, root); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) + return PTR_ERR(dir); ret = read_alloc_one_name(eb, di + 1, btrfs_dir_name_len(eb, di), &name); if (ret) @@ -2149,9 +2142,10 @@ static noinline int check_item_in_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(eb, di, &location); btrfs_release_path(path); btrfs_release_path(log_path); - inode = read_one_inode(root, location.objectid); - if (!inode) { - ret = -EIO; + inode = btrfs_iget_logging(location.objectid, root); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(inode); + inode = NULL; goto out; } @@ -2303,14 +2297,17 @@ static noinline int replay_dir_deletes(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, if (!log_path) return -ENOMEM; - dir = read_one_inode(root, dirid); - /* it isn't an error if the inode isn't there, that can happen - * because we replay the deletes before we copy in the inode item - * from the log + dir = btrfs_iget_logging(dirid, root); + /* + * It isn't an error if the inode isn't there, that can happen because + * we replay the deletes before we copy in the inode item from the log. */ - if (!dir) { + if (IS_ERR(dir)) { btrfs_free_path(log_path); - return 0; + ret = PTR_ERR(dir); + if (ret == -ENOENT) + ret = 0; + return ret; } range_start = 0; @@ -2469,9 +2466,9 @@ static int replay_one_buffer(struct btrfs_root *log, struct extent_buffer *eb, struct btrfs_inode *inode; u64 from; - inode = read_one_inode(root, key.objectid); - if (!inode) { - ret = -EIO; + inode = btrfs_iget_logging(key.objectid, root); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(inode); break; } from = ALIGN(i_size_read(&inode->vfs_inode),