From: Eric Biggers Date: Wed, 25 Jun 2025 20:23:09 +0000 (-0700) Subject: perf util: add a basic SHA-1 implementation X-Git-Tag: io_uring-6.17-20250815~64^2~121 X-Git-Url: https://git.kernel.dk/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=43830468b6436811ff732b062f8d6306c6eddb77;p=linux-block.git perf util: add a basic SHA-1 implementation SHA-1 can be written in fewer than 100 lines of code. Just add a basic SHA-1 implementation so that there's no need to use an external library or try to pull in the kernel's SHA-1 implementation. The kernel's SHA-1 implementation is not really intended to be pulled into userspace programs in the way that it was proposed to do so for perf (https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250521225307.743726-3-yuzhuo@google.com/), and it's also likely to undergo some refactoring in the future. There's no need to tie userspace tools to it. Include a test for sha1() in the util test suite. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625202311.23244-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim --- diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/util.c b/tools/perf/tests/util.c index 6366db5cbf8c..b273d287e164 100644 --- a/tools/perf/tests/util.c +++ b/tools/perf/tests/util.c @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include "tests.h" #include "util/debug.h" +#include "util/sha1.h" #include #include @@ -16,6 +17,48 @@ static int test_strreplace(char needle, const char *haystack, return ret == 0; } +#define MAX_LEN 512 + +/* Test sha1() for all lengths from 0 to MAX_LEN inclusively. */ +static int test_sha1(void) +{ + u8 data[MAX_LEN]; + size_t digests_size = (MAX_LEN + 1) * SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; + u8 *digests; + u8 digest_of_digests[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + /* + * The correctness of this value was verified by running this test with + * sha1() replaced by OpenSSL's SHA1(). + */ + static const u8 expected_digest_of_digests[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE] = { + 0x74, 0xcd, 0x4c, 0xb9, 0xd8, 0xa6, 0xd5, 0x95, 0x22, 0x8b, + 0x7e, 0xd6, 0x8b, 0x7e, 0x46, 0x95, 0x31, 0x9b, 0xa2, 0x43, + }; + size_t i; + + digests = malloc(digests_size); + TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to allocate digests", digests != NULL); + + /* Generate MAX_LEN bytes of data. */ + for (i = 0; i < MAX_LEN; i++) + data[i] = i; + + /* Calculate a SHA-1 for each length 0 through MAX_LEN inclusively. */ + for (i = 0; i <= MAX_LEN; i++) + sha1(data, i, &digests[i * SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]); + + /* Calculate digest of all digests calculated above. */ + sha1(digests, digests_size, digest_of_digests); + + free(digests); + + /* Check for the expected result. */ + TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong output from sha1()", + memcmp(digest_of_digests, expected_digest_of_digests, + SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE) == 0); + return 0; +} + static int test__util(struct test_suite *t __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused) { TEST_ASSERT_VAL("empty string", test_strreplace(' ', "", "123", "")); @@ -25,7 +68,7 @@ static int test__util(struct test_suite *t __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_u TEST_ASSERT_VAL("replace long", test_strreplace('a', "abcabc", "longlong", "longlongbclonglongbc")); - return 0; + return test_sha1(); } DEFINE_SUITE("util", util); diff --git a/tools/perf/util/Build b/tools/perf/util/Build index 07dc1e704f90..45515b8f615a 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/Build +++ b/tools/perf/util/Build @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ perf-util-y += rbtree.o perf-util-y += libstring.o perf-util-y += bitmap.o perf-util-y += hweight.o +perf-util-y += sha1.o perf-util-y += smt.o perf-util-y += strbuf.o perf-util-y += string.o diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sha1.c b/tools/perf/util/sha1.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7032fa4ff3fd --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/sha1.c @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * SHA-1 message digest algorithm + * + * Copyright 2025 Google LLC + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "sha1.h" + +#define SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE 64 + +static const u32 sha1_K[4] = { 0x5A827999, 0x6ED9EBA1, 0x8F1BBCDC, 0xCA62C1D6 }; + +#define SHA1_ROUND(i, a, b, c, d, e) \ + do { \ + if ((i) >= 16) \ + w[i] = rol32(w[(i) - 16] ^ w[(i) - 14] ^ w[(i) - 8] ^ \ + w[(i) - 3], \ + 1); \ + e += w[i] + rol32(a, 5) + sha1_K[(i) / 20]; \ + if ((i) < 20) \ + e += (b & (c ^ d)) ^ d; \ + else if ((i) < 40 || (i) >= 60) \ + e += b ^ c ^ d; \ + else \ + e += (c & d) ^ (b & (c ^ d)); \ + b = rol32(b, 30); \ + /* The new (a, b, c, d, e) is the old (e, a, b, c, d). */ \ + } while (0) + +#define SHA1_5ROUNDS(i) \ + do { \ + SHA1_ROUND((i) + 0, a, b, c, d, e); \ + SHA1_ROUND((i) + 1, e, a, b, c, d); \ + SHA1_ROUND((i) + 2, d, e, a, b, c); \ + SHA1_ROUND((i) + 3, c, d, e, a, b); \ + SHA1_ROUND((i) + 4, b, c, d, e, a); \ + } while (0) + +#define SHA1_20ROUNDS(i) \ + do { \ + SHA1_5ROUNDS((i) + 0); \ + SHA1_5ROUNDS((i) + 5); \ + SHA1_5ROUNDS((i) + 10); \ + SHA1_5ROUNDS((i) + 15); \ + } while (0) + +static void sha1_blocks(u32 h[5], const u8 *data, size_t nblocks) +{ + while (nblocks--) { + u32 a = h[0]; + u32 b = h[1]; + u32 c = h[2]; + u32 d = h[3]; + u32 e = h[4]; + u32 w[80]; + + for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) + w[i] = get_unaligned_be32(&data[i * 4]); + SHA1_20ROUNDS(0); + SHA1_20ROUNDS(20); + SHA1_20ROUNDS(40); + SHA1_20ROUNDS(60); + + h[0] += a; + h[1] += b; + h[2] += c; + h[3] += d; + h[4] += e; + data += SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE; + } +} + +/* Calculate the SHA-1 message digest of the given data. */ +void sha1(const void *data, size_t len, u8 out[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]) +{ + u32 h[5] = { 0x67452301, 0xEFCDAB89, 0x98BADCFE, 0x10325476, + 0xC3D2E1F0 }; + u8 final_data[2 * SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE] = { 0 }; + size_t final_len = len % SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE; + + sha1_blocks(h, data, len / SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE); + + memcpy(final_data, data + len - final_len, final_len); + final_data[final_len] = 0x80; + final_len = round_up(final_len + 9, SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE); + put_unaligned_be64((u64)len * 8, &final_data[final_len - 8]); + + sha1_blocks(h, final_data, final_len / SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE); + + for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) + put_unaligned_be32(h[i], &out[i * 4]); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sha1.h b/tools/perf/util/sha1.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e92c9966e1d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/sha1.h @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +#include + +#define SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE 20 + +void sha1(const void *data, size_t len, u8 out[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]);