From: David Vernet Date: Wed, 31 Jul 2024 05:14:36 +0000 (-0500) Subject: scx: Allow calling sleepable kfuncs from BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL X-Git-Tag: v6.12-rc1~111^2~55 X-Git-Url: https://git.kernel.dk/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=298dec19bdeb6e33ac220502504d969272b50cf6;p=linux-block.git scx: Allow calling sleepable kfuncs from BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL We currently only allow calling sleepable scx kfuncs (i.e. scx_bpf_create_dsq()) from BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS progs. The idea here was that we'd never have to call scx_bpf_create_dsq() outside of a sched_ext struct_ops callback, but that might not actually be true. For example, a scheduler could do something like the following: 1. Open and load (not yet attach) a scheduler skel 2. Synchronously call into a BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL prog from user space. For example, to initialize an LLC domain, or some other global, read-only state. 3. Attach the skel, which actually enables the scheduler The advantage of doing this is that it can preclude having to do pretty ugly boilerplate like initializing a read-only, statically sized array of u64[]'s which the kernel consumes literally once at init time to then create struct bpf_cpumask objects which are actually queried at runtime. Doing the above is already possible given that we can invoke core BPF kfuncs, such as bpf_cpumask_create(), from BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL progs. We already allow many scx kfuncs to be called from BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL progs (e.g. scx_bpf_kick_cpu()). Let's allow the sleepable kfuncs as well. Signed-off-by: David Vernet Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo --- diff --git a/include/linux/sched/ext.h b/include/linux/sched/ext.h index 593d2f4909dd..26e1c33bc844 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/ext.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/ext.h @@ -106,16 +106,14 @@ enum scx_ent_dsq_flags { * mechanism. See scx_kf_allow(). */ enum scx_kf_mask { - SCX_KF_UNLOCKED = 0, /* not sleepable, not rq locked */ - /* all non-sleepables may be nested inside SLEEPABLE */ - SCX_KF_SLEEPABLE = 1 << 0, /* sleepable init operations */ + SCX_KF_UNLOCKED = 0, /* sleepable and not rq locked */ /* ENQUEUE and DISPATCH may be nested inside CPU_RELEASE */ - SCX_KF_CPU_RELEASE = 1 << 1, /* ops.cpu_release() */ + SCX_KF_CPU_RELEASE = 1 << 0, /* ops.cpu_release() */ /* ops.dequeue (in REST) may be nested inside DISPATCH */ - SCX_KF_DISPATCH = 1 << 2, /* ops.dispatch() */ - SCX_KF_ENQUEUE = 1 << 3, /* ops.enqueue() and ops.select_cpu() */ - SCX_KF_SELECT_CPU = 1 << 4, /* ops.select_cpu() */ - SCX_KF_REST = 1 << 5, /* other rq-locked operations */ + SCX_KF_DISPATCH = 1 << 1, /* ops.dispatch() */ + SCX_KF_ENQUEUE = 1 << 2, /* ops.enqueue() and ops.select_cpu() */ + SCX_KF_SELECT_CPU = 1 << 3, /* ops.select_cpu() */ + SCX_KF_REST = 1 << 4, /* other rq-locked operations */ __SCX_KF_RQ_LOCKED = SCX_KF_CPU_RELEASE | SCX_KF_DISPATCH | SCX_KF_ENQUEUE | SCX_KF_SELECT_CPU | SCX_KF_REST, diff --git a/kernel/sched/ext.c b/kernel/sched/ext.c index da9cac6b6cc2..4a07deb30c44 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/ext.c +++ b/kernel/sched/ext.c @@ -1029,16 +1029,12 @@ static __always_inline bool scx_kf_allowed(u32 mask) return false; } - if (unlikely((mask & SCX_KF_SLEEPABLE) && in_interrupt())) { - scx_ops_error("sleepable kfunc called from non-sleepable context"); - return false; - } - /* * Enforce nesting boundaries. e.g. A kfunc which can be called from * DISPATCH must not be called if we're running DEQUEUE which is nested - * inside ops.dispatch(). We don't need to check the SCX_KF_SLEEPABLE - * boundary thanks to the above in_interrupt() check. + * inside ops.dispatch(). We don't need to check boundaries for any + * blocking kfuncs as the verifier ensures they're only called from + * sleepable progs. */ if (unlikely(highest_bit(mask) == SCX_KF_CPU_RELEASE && (current->scx.kf_mask & higher_bits(SCX_KF_CPU_RELEASE)))) { @@ -3224,9 +3220,9 @@ static void handle_hotplug(struct rq *rq, bool online) atomic_long_inc(&scx_hotplug_seq); if (online && SCX_HAS_OP(cpu_online)) - SCX_CALL_OP(SCX_KF_SLEEPABLE, cpu_online, cpu); + SCX_CALL_OP(SCX_KF_UNLOCKED, cpu_online, cpu); else if (!online && SCX_HAS_OP(cpu_offline)) - SCX_CALL_OP(SCX_KF_SLEEPABLE, cpu_offline, cpu); + SCX_CALL_OP(SCX_KF_UNLOCKED, cpu_offline, cpu); else scx_ops_exit(SCX_ECODE_ACT_RESTART | SCX_ECODE_RSN_HOTPLUG, "cpu %d going %s, exiting scheduler", cpu, @@ -3390,7 +3386,7 @@ static int scx_ops_init_task(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg, bool .fork = fork, }; - ret = SCX_CALL_OP_RET(SCX_KF_SLEEPABLE, init_task, p, &args); + ret = SCX_CALL_OP_RET(SCX_KF_UNLOCKED, init_task, p, &args); if (unlikely(ret)) { ret = ops_sanitize_err("init_task", ret); return ret; @@ -4648,7 +4644,7 @@ static int scx_ops_enable(struct sched_ext_ops *ops, struct bpf_link *link) cpus_read_lock(); if (scx_ops.init) { - ret = SCX_CALL_OP_RET(SCX_KF_SLEEPABLE, init); + ret = SCX_CALL_OP_RET(SCX_KF_UNLOCKED, init); if (ret) { ret = ops_sanitize_err("init", ret); goto err_disable_unlock_cpus; @@ -5424,14 +5420,11 @@ __bpf_kfunc_start_defs(); * @dsq_id: DSQ to create * @node: NUMA node to allocate from * - * Create a custom DSQ identified by @dsq_id. Can be called from ops.init() and - * ops.init_task(). + * Create a custom DSQ identified by @dsq_id. Can be called from any sleepable + * scx callback, and any BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL prog. */ __bpf_kfunc s32 scx_bpf_create_dsq(u64 dsq_id, s32 node) { - if (!scx_kf_allowed(SCX_KF_SLEEPABLE)) - return -EINVAL; - if (unlikely(node >= (int)nr_node_ids || (node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE))) return -EINVAL; @@ -6490,6 +6483,8 @@ static int __init scx_init(void) */ if ((ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &scx_kfunc_set_sleepable)) || + (ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, + &scx_kfunc_set_sleepable)) || (ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &scx_kfunc_set_select_cpu)) || (ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS,