range of possible random values.
Defaults are: random for **pareto** and **zipf**, and 0.5 for **normal**.
If you wanted to use **zipf** with a `theta` of 1.2 centered on 1/4 of allowed value range,
- you would use ``random_distibution=zipf:1.2:0.25``.
+ you would use ``random_distribution=zipf:1.2:0.25``.
For a **zoned** distribution, fio supports specifying percentages of I/O
access that should fall within what range of the file or device. For
To avoid false verification errors, do not use the norandommap option when
verifying data with async I/O engines and I/O depths > 1. Or use the
norandommap and the lfsr random generator together to avoid writing to the
- same offset with muliple outstanding I/Os.
+ same offset with multiple outstanding I/Os.
.. option:: verify_offset=int
//#define XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER 1
// XXH_FORCE_NATIVE_FORMAT :
-// By default, xxHash library provides endian-independant Hash values, based on little-endian convention.
+// By default, xxHash library provides endian-independent Hash values, based on little-endian convention.
// Results are therefore identical for little-endian and big-endian CPU.
// This comes at a performance cost for big-endian CPU, since some swapping is required to emulate little-endian format.
-// Should endian-independance be of no importance for your application, you may set the #define below to 1.
+// Should endian-independence be of no importance for your application, you may set the #define below to 1.
// It will improve speed for Big-endian CPU.
// This option has no impact on Little_Endian CPU.
#define XXH_FORCE_NATIVE_FORMAT 0
/*
* Replace a substring by another.
*
- * Returns the new string if occurences were found
- * Returns orig if no occurence is found
+ * Returns the new string if occurrences were found
+ * Returns orig if no occurrence is found
*/
char *result, *insert, *tmp;
int len_rep, len_with, len_front, count;
signature = _conv_hex(md, SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH);
- /* Surpress automatic Accept: header */
+ /* Suppress automatic Accept: header */
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, "Accept:");
snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "x-amz-content-sha256: %s", dsha);
if (op == DDIR_WRITE) {
dsha = _gen_hex_md5(buf, len);
}
- /* Surpress automatic Accept: header */
+ /* Suppress automatic Accept: header */
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, "Accept:");
snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "etag: %s", dsha);
};
struct iovec *iovecs; /* array of queued iovecs */
struct io_u **io_us; /* array of queued io_u pointers */
- struct io_u **event_io_us; /* array of the events retieved afer get_events*/
+ struct io_u **event_io_us; /* array of the events retrieved after get_events*/
unsigned int queued; /* iovecs/io_us in the queue */
unsigned int events; /* number of committed iovecs/io_us */
};
struct hdfsio_options {
- void *pad; /* needed because offset can't be 0 for a option defined used offsetof */
+ void *pad; /* needed because offset can't be 0 for an option defined used offsetof */
char *host;
char *directory;
unsigned int port;
/*
* td->orig_buffer is not aligned. The engine requires aligned io_us
- * so FIO alignes up the address using the formula below.
+ * so FIO aligns up the address using the formula below.
*/
ccd->orig_buffer_aligned = PTR_ALIGN(td->orig_buffer, page_mask) +
td->o.mem_align;
/*
* td->orig_buffer is not aligned. The engine requires aligned io_us
- * so FIO alignes up the address using the formula below.
+ * so FIO aligns up the address using the formula below.
*/
sd->orig_buffer_aligned = PTR_ALIGN(td->orig_buffer, page_mask) +
td->o.mem_align;
},
};
-/* Alocates nbd_data. */
+/* Allocates nbd_data. */
static int nbd_setup(struct thread_data *td)
{
struct nbd_data *nbd_data;
char *client_name = NULL;
/*
- * If we specify cluser name, the rados_create2
+ * If we specify cluster name, the rados_create2
* will not assume 'client.'. name is considered
* as a full type.id namestr
*/
char *client_name = NULL;
/*
- * If we specify cluser name, the rados_create2
+ * If we specify cluster name, the rados_create2
* will not assume 'client.'. name is considered
* as a full type.id namestr
*/
/* taken from "net" engine. Pretend we deal with files,
* even if we do not have any ideas about files.
- * The size of the RBD is set instead of a artificial file.
+ * The size of the RBD is set instead of an artificial file.
*/
if (!td->files_index) {
add_file(td, td->o.filename ? : "rbd", 0, 0);
static int compat_options(struct thread_data *td)
{
- // The original RDMA engine had an ugly / seperator
+ // The original RDMA engine had an ugly / separator
// on the filename for it's options. This function
// retains backwards compatibility with it. Note we do not
// support setting the bindname option is this legacy mode.
rw=randtrim
filename=raicer
-# Verifier thread continiously write to newly allcated blocks
-# and veryfy written content
+# Verifier thread continuously writes to newly allcated blocks
+# and verifies written content
[aio-dio-verifier]
create_on_open=1
verify=crc32c-intel
numjobs=2
filename=fragmented_file
-## Mesure IO performance on fragmented file
+## Measure IO performance on fragmented file
[sequential aio-dio write]
stonewall
ioengine=libaio
# (https://pmem.io/rpma/documentation/basic-direct-write-to-pmem.html)
direct_write_to_pmem=0
-numjobs=1 # number of expected incomming connections
+numjobs=1 # number of expected incoming connections
size=100MiB # size of workspace for a single connection
filename=malloc # device dax or an existing fsdax file or "malloc" for allocation from DRAM
# filename=/dev/dax1.0
direct_write_to_pmem=0
# set to 0 (false) to wait for completion instead of busy-wait polling completion.
busy_wait_polling=1
-numjobs=1 # number of expected incomming connections
+numjobs=1 # number of expected incoming connections
iodepth=2 # number of parallel GPSPM requests
size=100MiB # size of workspace for a single connection
filename=malloc # device dax or an existing fsdax file or "malloc" for allocation from DRAM
# The above applies to all of reads/writes/trims. If we wanted to do
# something differently for writes, let's say 50% for the first 10%
# and 50% for the remaining 90%, we could do it by adding a new section
-# after a a comma.
+# after a comma.
# random_distribution=zoned:50/5:30/15:20/,50/10:50/90
/*
* Check if the number of blocks exceeds the randomness capability of
- * the selected generator. Tausworthe is 32-bit, the others are fullly
+ * the selected generator. Tausworthe is 32-bit, the others are fully
* 64-bit capable.
*/
static int check_rand_gen_limits(struct thread_data *td, struct fio_file *f,
range of possible random values.
Defaults are: random for \fBpareto\fR and \fBzipf\fR, and 0.5 for \fBnormal\fR.
If you wanted to use \fBzipf\fR with a `theta` of 1.2 centered on 1/4 of allowed value range,
-you would use `random_distibution=zipf:1.2:0.25`.
+you would use `random_distribution=zipf:1.2:0.25`.
.P
For a \fBzoned\fR distribution, fio supports specifying percentages of I/O
access that should fall within what range of the file or device. For
To avoid false verification errors, do not use the norandommap option when
verifying data with async I/O engines and I/O depths > 1. Or use the
norandommap and the lfsr random generator together to avoid writing to the
-same offset with muliple outstanding I/Os.
+same offset with multiple outstanding I/Os.
.RE
.TP
.BI verify_offset \fR=\fPint
ydiff = fabs(yval - y);
/*
- * zero delta, or within or match critera, break
+ * zero delta, or within or match criteria, break
*/
if (ydiff < best_delta) {
best_delta = ydiff;
* This function tries to find formats, e.g.:
* %o - offset of the block
*
- * In case of successfull parsing it fills the format param
+ * In case of successful parsing it fills the format param
* with proper offset and the size of the expected value, which
* should be pasted into buffer using the format 'func' callback.
*
* @fmt_desc - array of pattern format descriptors [input]
* @fmt - array of pattern formats [output]
* @fmt_sz - pointer where the size of pattern formats array stored [input],
- * after successfull parsing this pointer will contain the number
+ * after successful parsing this pointer will contain the number
* of parsed formats if any [output].
*
* strings:
* NOTE: there is no way to escape quote, so "123\"abc" does not work.
*
* numbers:
- * hexidecimal - sequence of hex bytes starting from 0x or 0X prefix,
+ * hexadecimal - sequence of hex bytes starting from 0x or 0X prefix,
* e.g. 0xff12ceff1100ff
* decimal - decimal number in range [INT_MIN, INT_MAX]
*
}
/*
- * Returns the directory at the index, indexes > entires will be
+ * Returns the directory at the index, indexes > entries will be
* assigned via modulo division of the index
*/
int set_name_idx(char *target, size_t tlen, char *input, int index,
int val = *il;
/*
- * Only modfiy options if gtod_reduce==1
+ * Only modify options if gtod_reduce==1
* Otherwise leave settings alone.
*/
if (val) {
#ifndef CONFIG_NO_SHM
/*
- * Bionic doesn't support SysV shared memeory, so implement it using ashmem
+ * Bionic doesn't support SysV shared memory, so implement it using ashmem
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <linux/ashmem.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
-/* XXX hack to avoid confilcts between rbtree.h and <sys/rbtree.h> */
+/* XXX hack to avoid conflicts between rbtree.h and <sys/rbtree.h> */
#undef rb_node
#undef rb_left
#undef rb_right
ret = pi.hProcess;
/* duplicate socket and write the protocol_info to pipe so child can
- * duplicate the communciation socket */
+ * duplicate the communication socket */
if (WSADuplicateSocket(sk, GetProcessId(pi.hProcess), &protocol_info)) {
log_err("WSADuplicateSocket failed (%lu).\n", GetLastError());
ret = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
* @mtd: MTD device description object
* @fd: MTD device node file descriptor
* @eb: eraseblock to read from
- * @offs: offset withing the eraseblock to read from
+ * @offs: offset within the eraseblock to read from
* @buf: buffer to read data to
* @len: how many bytes to read
*
* @mtd: MTD device description object
* @fd: MTD device node file descriptor
* @eb: eraseblock to write to
- * @offs: offset withing the eraseblock to write to
+ * @offs: offset within the eraseblock to write to
* @data: data buffer to write
* @len: how many data bytes to write
* @oob: OOB buffer to write
* @mtd: MTD device description object
* @fd: MTD device node file descriptor
* @eb: eraseblock to write to
- * @offs: offset withing the eraseblock to write to
+ * @offs: offset within the eraseblock to write to
* @img_name: the file to write
*
* This function writes an image @img_name the MTD device defined by @mtd. @eb
free(maxalt);
}
- /* Need to aggregate statisitics to show mixed values */
+ /* Need to aggregate statistics to show mixed values */
if (rs->unified_rw_rep == UNIFIED_BOTH)
show_mixed_group_stats(rs, out);
}
* than one. This method has low accuracy when the value is small. For
* example, let the buckets be {[0,99],[100,199],...,[900,999]}, and
* the represented value of each bucket be the mean of the range. Then
- * a value 0 has an round-off error of 49.5. To improve on this, we
+ * a value 0 has a round-off error of 49.5. To improve on this, we
* use buckets with non-uniform ranges, while bounding the error of
* each bucket within a ratio of the sample value. A simple example
* would be when error_bound = 0.005, buckets are {
#
# Check only for the presence/absence of json+
# latency bins. Future work can check the
- # accurracy of the bin values and counts.
+ # accuracy of the bin values and counts.
#
# Because the latency percentiles are based on
# the bins, we can be confident that the bin
for bin in "$@"; do
if [ ! -x ${bin} ]; then
command -v ${bin} >/dev/null
- [ $? -eq 0 ] || fatal "${bin} doesn't exists or is not executable"
+ [ $? -eq 0 ] || fatal "${bin} doesn't exist or is not executable"
fi
done
}
#
# readonly.py
#
-# Do some basic tests of the --readonly paramter
+# Do some basic tests of the --readonly parameter
#
# USAGE
# python readonly.py [-f fio-executable]
#
# sgunmap-test.py
#
-# Limited functonality test for trim workloads using fio's sg ioengine
+# Limited functionality test for trim workloads using fio's sg ioengine
# This checks only the three sets of reported iodepths
#
# !!!WARNING!!!
#
# steadystate_tests.py
#
-# Test option parsing and functonality for fio's steady state detection feature.
+# Test option parsing and functionality for fio's steady state detection feature.
#
# steadystate_tests.py --read file-for-read-testing --write file-for-write-testing ./fio
#
* accuracy because the (ticks * clock_mult) product used for final
* fractional chunk
*
- * iv) 64-bit arithmetic with the clock ticks to nsec conversion occuring in
+ * iv) 64-bit arithmetic with the clock ticks to nsec conversion occurring in
* two stages. This is carried out using locks to update the number of
* large time chunks (MAX_CLOCK_SEC_2STAGE) that have elapsed.
*
Returns:
True if the indices do not yet point to the end of each bin in bins.
- False if the indices point beyond their repsective bins.
+ False if the indices point beyond their respective bins.
"""
for key, value in six.iteritems(indices):
def get_csvfile(dest, jobnum):
"""Generate CSV filename from command-line arguments and job numbers.
- Paramaters:
+ Parameters:
dest file specification for CSV filename.
jobnum job number.
# The first job will be a new execution group
new_execution_group = True
- # Let's interate on all sections to create links between them
+ # Let's iterate on all sections to create links between them
for section_name in fio_file.sections():
# The current section
section = fio_file[section_name]
one test after another then one disk after another
Disabled by default
-p : Run parallel test
- one test after anoter but all disks at the same time
+ one test after another but all disks at the same time
Enabled by default
-D iodepth : Run with the specified iodepth
Default is $IODEPTH
def test_e2_get_pctiles_highest_pct(self):
fio_v3_bucket_count = 29 * 64
with open(self.fn, 'w') as f:
- # make a empty fio v3 histogram
+ # make an empty fio v3 histogram
buckets = [ 0 for j in range(0, fio_v3_bucket_count) ]
# add one I/O request to last bucket
buckets[-1] = 1
#We need to adjust the output filename regarding the pattern required by the user
if (pattern_set_by_user == True):
gnuplot_output_filename=pattern
- # As we do have some glob in the pattern, let's make this simpliest
- # We do remove the simpliest parts of the expression to get a clear file name
+ # As we do have some glob in the pattern, let's make this simplest
+ # We do remove the simplest parts of the expression to get a clear file name
gnuplot_output_filename=gnuplot_output_filename.replace('-*-','-')
gnuplot_output_filename=gnuplot_output_filename.replace('*','-')
gnuplot_output_filename=gnuplot_output_filename.replace('--','-')
.TP
.B
Grouped 2D graph
-All files are plotted in a single image to ease the comparaison. The same rendering options as per the individual 2D graph are used :
+All files are plotted in a single image to ease the comparison. The same rendering options as per the individual 2D graph are used :
.RS
.IP \(bu 3
raw
The resulting graph helps at understanding trends.
Grouped 2D graph
- All files are plotted in a single image to ease the comparaison. The same rendering options as per the individual 2D graph are used :
+ All files are plotted in a single image to ease the comparison. The same rendering options as per the individual 2D graph are used :
- raw
- smooth
- trend