mm/page_alloc: fetch the correct pcp buddy during bulk free
authorMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Tue, 22 Mar 2022 21:43:30 +0000 (14:43 -0700)
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tue, 22 Mar 2022 22:57:06 +0000 (15:57 -0700)
Patch series "Follow-up on high-order PCP caching", v2.

Commit 44042b449872 ("mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored
on the per-cpu lists") was primarily aimed at reducing the cost of SLUB
cache refills of high-order pages in two ways.  Firstly, zone lock
acquisitions was reduced and secondly, there were fewer buddy list
modifications.  This is a follow-up series fixing some issues that
became apparant after merging.

Patch 1 is a functional fix.  It's harmless but inefficient.

Patches 2-5 reduce the overhead of bulk freeing of PCP pages.  While the
overhead is small, it's cumulative and noticable when truncating large
files.  The changelog for patch 4 includes results of a microbench that
deletes large sparse files with data in page cache.  Sparse files were
used to eliminate filesystem overhead.

Patch 6 addresses issues with high-order PCP pages being stored on PCP
lists for too long.  Pages freed on a CPU potentially may not be quickly
reused and in some cases this can increase cache miss rates.  Details
are included in the changelog.

This patch (of 6):

free_pcppages_bulk() prefetches buddies about to be freed but the order
must also be passed in as PCP lists store multiple orders.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220217002227.5739-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220217002227.5739-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Fixes: 44042b449872 ("mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists")
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/page_alloc.c

index 38388020793ff4596139c3c939857238f990eb43..35c399d5153007f0bb1e52b1e9280e63c1eae132 100644 (file)
@@ -1429,10 +1429,10 @@ static bool bulkfree_pcp_prepare(struct page *page)
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
 
-static inline void prefetch_buddy(struct page *page)
+static inline void prefetch_buddy(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
 {
        unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
-       unsigned long buddy_pfn = __find_buddy_pfn(pfn, 0);
+       unsigned long buddy_pfn = __find_buddy_pfn(pfn, order);
        struct page *buddy = page + (buddy_pfn - pfn);
 
        prefetch(buddy);
@@ -1509,7 +1509,7 @@ static void free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count,
                         * prefetch buddy for the first pcp->batch nr of pages.
                         */
                        if (prefetch_nr) {
-                               prefetch_buddy(page);
+                               prefetch_buddy(page, order);
                                prefetch_nr--;
                        }
                } while (count > 0 && --batch_free && !list_empty(list));