x86/speculation: Include unprivileged eBPF status in Spectre v2 mitigation reporting
authorJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Fri, 18 Feb 2022 19:49:08 +0000 (11:49 -0800)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fri, 11 Mar 2022 11:11:49 +0000 (12:11 +0100)
commit 44a3918c8245ab10c6c9719dd12e7a8d291980d8 upstream.

With unprivileged eBPF enabled, eIBRS (without retpoline) is vulnerable
to Spectre v2 BHB-based attacks.

When both are enabled, print a warning message and report it in the
'spectre_v2' sysfs vulnerabilities file.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[fllinden@amazon.com: backported to 5.10]
Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
include/linux/bpf.h
kernel/sysctl.c

index 3a5c6724ea06148141c48b829176f4705a6fce28..e97ab5ca935880f041e0db72ad652fa9d3df6049 100644 (file)
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/prctl.h>
 #include <linux/sched/smt.h>
 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
 
 #include <asm/spec-ctrl.h>
 #include <asm/cmdline.h>
@@ -613,6 +614,16 @@ static inline const char *spectre_v2_module_string(void)
 static inline const char *spectre_v2_module_string(void) { return ""; }
 #endif
 
+#define SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_EBPF_MSG "WARNING: Unprivileged eBPF is enabled with eIBRS on, data leaks possible via Spectre v2 BHB attacks!\n"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
+void unpriv_ebpf_notify(int new_state)
+{
+       if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS && !new_state)
+               pr_err(SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_EBPF_MSG);
+}
+#endif
+
 static inline bool match_option(const char *arg, int arglen, const char *opt)
 {
        int len = strlen(opt);
@@ -957,6 +968,9 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
                break;
        }
 
+       if (mode == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS && unprivileged_ebpf_enabled())
+               pr_err(SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_EBPF_MSG);
+
        if (spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(mode)) {
                /* Force it so VMEXIT will restore correctly */
                x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_IBRS;
@@ -1710,6 +1724,20 @@ static char *ibpb_state(void)
        return "";
 }
 
+static ssize_t spectre_v2_show_state(char *buf)
+{
+       if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS && unprivileged_ebpf_enabled())
+               return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: Unprivileged eBPF enabled\n");
+
+       return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
+                      spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
+                      ibpb_state(),
+                      boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW) ? ", IBRS_FW" : "",
+                      stibp_state(),
+                      boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW) ? ", RSB filling" : "",
+                      spectre_v2_module_string());
+}
+
 static ssize_t srbds_show_state(char *buf)
 {
        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", srbds_strings[srbds_mitigation]);
@@ -1735,12 +1763,7 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr
                return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", spectre_v1_strings[spectre_v1_mitigation]);
 
        case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2:
-               return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
-                              ibpb_state(),
-                              boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW) ? ", IBRS_FW" : "",
-                              stibp_state(),
-                              boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW) ? ", RSB filling" : "",
-                              spectre_v2_module_string());
+               return spectre_v2_show_state(buf);
 
        case X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS:
                return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ssb_strings[ssb_mode]);
index e6ddf5a3beaf81a547ae11fe7b2f01f0e42cadd1..ea3ff499e94a36200dd36d5d4856b8e666fce37d 100644 (file)
@@ -1485,6 +1485,12 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_by_id(u32 id);
 struct bpf_link *bpf_link_by_id(u32 id);
 
 const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id);
+
+static inline bool unprivileged_ebpf_enabled(void)
+{
+       return !sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled;
+}
+
 #else /* !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd)
 {
@@ -1679,6 +1685,12 @@ bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id)
 {
        return NULL;
 }
+
+static inline bool unprivileged_ebpf_enabled(void)
+{
+       return false;
+}
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
 
 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type(u32 ufd,
index 72ceb19574d0c7f938282ddb7d6e8d57c6d14728..8832440a4938ed05a043d3baffddabf54f79d8f2 100644 (file)
@@ -234,6 +234,10 @@ static int bpf_stats_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
        return ret;
 }
 
+void __weak unpriv_ebpf_notify(int new_state)
+{
+}
+
 static int bpf_unpriv_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
                              void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
 {
@@ -251,6 +255,9 @@ static int bpf_unpriv_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
                        return -EPERM;
                *(int *)table->data = unpriv_enable;
        }
+
+       unpriv_ebpf_notify(unpriv_enable);
+
        return ret;
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL && CONFIG_SYSCTL */