PCI: imx6: Add workaround for errata ERR051586
authorRichard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Wed, 16 Apr 2025 08:13:12 +0000 (16:13 +0800)
committerManivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Sun, 27 Apr 2025 11:44:19 +0000 (17:14 +0530)
ERR051586: Compliance with 8GT/s Receiver Impedance ECN.

The default value of GEN3_RELATED_OFF[GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL] is 1 which
makes receiver non-compliant with the ZRX-DC parameter for 2.5 GT/s when
operating at 8 GT/s or higher. It causes unnecessary timeout in L1.

So the workaround is to set GEN3_RELATED_OFF[GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL] to 0.
Add this workaround in the dw_pcie_host_ops::post_init() callback for
i.MX95 platforms.

Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-6-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c

index 016b86add959a4f3e408fa3af991c8487993c4fb..7dcc9d88740d87cab9338fe20bd0b797cf76ddee 100644 (file)
@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ enum imx_pcie_variants {
  */
 #define IMX_PCIE_FLAG_BROKEN_SUSPEND           BIT(9)
 #define IMX_PCIE_FLAG_HAS_LUT                  BIT(10)
+#define IMX_PCIE_FLAG_8GT_ECN_ERR051586                BIT(11)
 
 #define imx_check_flag(pci, val)       (pci->drvdata->flags & val)
 
@@ -1256,6 +1257,32 @@ static void imx_pcie_host_exit(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
                regulator_disable(imx_pcie->vpcie);
 }
 
+static void imx_pcie_host_post_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
+{
+       struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
+       struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie = to_imx_pcie(pci);
+       u32 val;
+
+       if (imx_pcie->drvdata->flags & IMX_PCIE_FLAG_8GT_ECN_ERR051586) {
+               /*
+                * ERR051586: Compliance with 8GT/s Receiver Impedance ECN
+                *
+                * The default value of GEN3_RELATED_OFF[GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL]
+                * is 1 which makes receiver non-compliant with the ZRX-DC
+                * parameter for 2.5 GT/s when operating at 8 GT/s or higher.
+                * It causes unnecessary timeout in L1.
+                *
+                * Workaround: Program GEN3_RELATED_OFF[GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL]
+                * to 0.
+                */
+               dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
+               val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, GEN3_RELATED_OFF);
+               val &= ~GEN3_RELATED_OFF_GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL;
+               dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, GEN3_RELATED_OFF, val);
+               dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);
+       }
+}
+
 /*
  * In old DWC implementations, PCIE_ATU_INHIBIT_PAYLOAD in iATU Ctrl2
  * register is reserved, so the generic DWC implementation of sending the
@@ -1281,6 +1308,7 @@ static const struct dw_pcie_host_ops imx_pcie_host_ops = {
 static const struct dw_pcie_host_ops imx_pcie_host_dw_pme_ops = {
        .init = imx_pcie_host_init,
        .deinit = imx_pcie_host_exit,
+       .post_init = imx_pcie_host_post_init,
 };
 
 static const struct dw_pcie_ops dw_pcie_ops = {
@@ -1392,6 +1420,7 @@ static int imx_add_pcie_ep(struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie,
                dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize endpoint\n");
                return ret;
        }
+       imx_pcie_host_post_init(pp);
 
        ret = dw_pcie_ep_init_registers(ep);
        if (ret) {
@@ -1789,6 +1818,7 @@ static const struct imx_pcie_drvdata drvdata[] = {
                .variant = IMX95,
                .flags = IMX_PCIE_FLAG_HAS_SERDES |
                         IMX_PCIE_FLAG_HAS_LUT |
+                        IMX_PCIE_FLAG_8GT_ECN_ERR051586 |
                         IMX_PCIE_FLAG_SUPPORTS_SUSPEND,
                .ltssm_off = IMX95_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3,
                .ltssm_mask = IMX95_PCIE_LTSSM_EN,
@@ -1842,6 +1872,7 @@ static const struct imx_pcie_drvdata drvdata[] = {
        [IMX95_EP] = {
                .variant = IMX95_EP,
                .flags = IMX_PCIE_FLAG_HAS_SERDES |
+                        IMX_PCIE_FLAG_8GT_ECN_ERR051586 |
                         IMX_PCIE_FLAG_SUPPORT_64BIT,
                .ltssm_off = IMX95_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3,
                .ltssm_mask = IMX95_PCIE_LTSSM_EN,