bpf: Add new cgroup attach type to enable sock modifications
authorDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Thu, 1 Dec 2016 16:48:04 +0000 (08:48 -0800)
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fri, 2 Dec 2016 18:46:08 +0000 (13:46 -0500)
Add new cgroup based program type, BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK. Similar to
BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB programs can be attached to a cgroup and run
any time a process in the cgroup opens an AF_INET or AF_INET6 socket.
Currently only sk_bound_dev_if is exported to userspace for modification
by a bpf program.

This allows a cgroup to be configured such that AF_INET{6} sockets opened
by processes are automatically bound to a specific device. In turn, this
enables the running of programs that do not support SO_BINDTODEVICE in a
specific VRF context / L3 domain.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h
include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
kernel/bpf/syscall.c
net/core/filter.c
net/ipv4/af_inet.c
net/ipv6/af_inet6.c

index af2ca8b432c07b387775e0f2c3ea276914318589..7b6e5d168c956063c37f614e2fe2f243435700db 100644 (file)
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb(struct sock *sk,
                                struct sk_buff *skb,
                                enum bpf_attach_type type);
 
+int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk(struct sock *sk,
+                              enum bpf_attach_type type);
+
 /* Wrappers for __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb() guarded by cgroup_bpf_enabled. */
 #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_INGRESS(sk, skb)                            \
 ({                                                                           \
@@ -63,6 +66,16 @@ int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb(struct sock *sk,
        __ret;                                                                 \
 })
 
+#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk)                                     \
+({                                                                            \
+       int __ret = 0;                                                         \
+       if (cgroup_bpf_enabled && sk) {                                        \
+               __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk(sk,                         \
+                                                BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE); \
+       }                                                                      \
+       __ret;                                                                 \
+})
+
 #else
 
 struct cgroup_bpf {};
@@ -72,6 +85,7 @@ static inline void cgroup_bpf_inherit(struct cgroup *cgrp,
 
 #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_INGRESS(sk,skb) ({ 0; })
 #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_EGRESS(sk,skb) ({ 0; })
+#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk) ({ 0; })
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */
 
index 22ac8279268776e783019a5059d743ab614aa07f..bfe5e31a128838fc9d78cbd3f166e2427f58b38a 100644 (file)
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ enum bpf_prog_type {
        BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
        BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT,
        BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
+       BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
        BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN,
        BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT,
        BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT,
@@ -109,6 +110,7 @@ enum bpf_prog_type {
 enum bpf_attach_type {
        BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS,
        BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
+       BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE,
        __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE
 };
 
@@ -567,6 +569,10 @@ enum bpf_ret_code {
        /* >127 are reserved for prog type specific return codes */
 };
 
+struct bpf_sock {
+       __u32 bound_dev_if;
+};
+
 /* User return codes for XDP prog type.
  * A valid XDP program must return one of these defined values. All other
  * return codes are reserved for future use. Unknown return codes will result
index 8fe55ffd109d2bfcd976479c05e0b162454a2ae3..a515f7b007c61245e7f5397a9d9ab7390a6bd047 100644 (file)
@@ -165,3 +165,36 @@ int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb(struct sock *sk,
        return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb);
+
+/**
+ * __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk() - Run a program on a sock
+ * @sk: sock structure to manipulate
+ * @type: The type of program to be exectuted
+ *
+ * socket is passed is expected to be of type INET or INET6.
+ *
+ * The program type passed in via @type must be suitable for sock
+ * filtering. No further check is performed to assert that.
+ *
+ * This function will return %-EPERM if any if an attached program was found
+ * and if it returned != 1 during execution. In all other cases, 0 is returned.
+ */
+int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk(struct sock *sk,
+                              enum bpf_attach_type type)
+{
+       struct cgroup *cgrp = sock_cgroup_ptr(&sk->sk_cgrp_data);
+       struct bpf_prog *prog;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+
+       prog = rcu_dereference(cgrp->bpf.effective[type]);
+       if (prog)
+               ret = BPF_PROG_RUN(prog, sk) == 1 ? 0 : -EPERM;
+
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk);
index 5518a6839ab1dbedd6a5c8bf99bf3a4df394d5bd..85af86c496cdeed8bb1ce49db3295e0b199ae403 100644 (file)
@@ -869,7 +869,9 @@ static int bpf_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
        case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS:
                ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB;
                break;
-
+       case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE:
+               ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK;
+               break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }
@@ -905,6 +907,7 @@ static int bpf_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
        switch (attr->attach_type) {
        case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS:
        case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS:
+       case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE:
                cgrp = cgroup_get_from_fd(attr->target_fd);
                if (IS_ERR(cgrp))
                        return PTR_ERR(cgrp);
index 1c4d0faf22c8447196221e15ddac3412c52f63de..0ab252e462aabc110eba96d6e14273ad48dec216 100644 (file)
@@ -2818,6 +2818,32 @@ static bool lwt_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
        return __is_valid_access(off, size, type);
 }
 
+static bool sock_filter_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
+                                       enum bpf_access_type type,
+                                       enum bpf_reg_type *reg_type)
+{
+       if (type == BPF_WRITE) {
+               switch (off) {
+               case offsetof(struct bpf_sock, bound_dev_if):
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       return false;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (off < 0 || off + size > sizeof(struct bpf_sock))
+               return false;
+
+       /* The verifier guarantees that size > 0. */
+       if (off % size != 0)
+               return false;
+
+       if (size != sizeof(__u32))
+               return false;
+
+       return true;
+}
+
 static int tc_cls_act_prologue(struct bpf_insn *insn_buf, bool direct_write,
                               const struct bpf_prog *prog)
 {
@@ -3076,6 +3102,30 @@ static u32 sk_filter_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type, int dst_reg,
        return insn - insn_buf;
 }
 
+static u32 sock_filter_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
+                                         int dst_reg, int src_reg,
+                                         int ctx_off,
+                                         struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
+                                         struct bpf_prog *prog)
+{
+       struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf;
+
+       switch (ctx_off) {
+       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock, bound_dev_if):
+               BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sock, sk_bound_dev_if) != 4);
+
+               if (type == BPF_WRITE)
+                       *insn++ = BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, dst_reg, src_reg,
+                                       offsetof(struct sock, sk_bound_dev_if));
+               else
+                       *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, dst_reg, src_reg,
+                                     offsetof(struct sock, sk_bound_dev_if));
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return insn - insn_buf;
+}
+
 static u32 tc_cls_act_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type, int dst_reg,
                                         int src_reg, int ctx_off,
                                         struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
@@ -3162,6 +3212,12 @@ static const struct bpf_verifier_ops lwt_xmit_ops = {
        .gen_prologue           = tc_cls_act_prologue,
 };
 
+static const struct bpf_verifier_ops cg_sock_ops = {
+       .get_func_proto         = sk_filter_func_proto,
+       .is_valid_access        = sock_filter_is_valid_access,
+       .convert_ctx_access     = sock_filter_convert_ctx_access,
+};
+
 static struct bpf_prog_type_list sk_filter_type __read_mostly = {
        .ops    = &sk_filter_ops,
        .type   = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
@@ -3202,6 +3258,11 @@ static struct bpf_prog_type_list lwt_xmit_type __read_mostly = {
        .type   = BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT,
 };
 
+static struct bpf_prog_type_list cg_sock_type __read_mostly = {
+       .ops    = &cg_sock_ops,
+       .type   = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK
+};
+
 static int __init register_sk_filter_ops(void)
 {
        bpf_register_prog_type(&sk_filter_type);
@@ -3209,6 +3270,7 @@ static int __init register_sk_filter_ops(void)
        bpf_register_prog_type(&sched_act_type);
        bpf_register_prog_type(&xdp_type);
        bpf_register_prog_type(&cg_skb_type);
+       bpf_register_prog_type(&cg_sock_type);
        bpf_register_prog_type(&lwt_in_type);
        bpf_register_prog_type(&lwt_out_type);
        bpf_register_prog_type(&lwt_xmit_type);
index 5ddf5cda07f4173b0c110c034390428fe2928097..24d2550492ee120d1a247563d480831a5f6dfe66 100644 (file)
@@ -374,8 +374,18 @@ lookup_protocol:
 
        if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
                err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
-               if (err)
+               if (err) {
+                       sk_common_release(sk);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!kern) {
+               err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk);
+               if (err) {
                        sk_common_release(sk);
+                       goto out;
+               }
        }
 out:
        return err;
index d424f3a3737af3ffcfed52535379a6fbf61ec4c7..237e654ba717ea642ef14dc7502834ada55a1854 100644 (file)
@@ -258,6 +258,14 @@ lookup_protocol:
                        goto out;
                }
        }
+
+       if (!kern) {
+               err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk);
+               if (err) {
+                       sk_common_release(sk);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
 out:
        return err;
 out_rcu_unlock: