compiler-clang.h: define __SANITIZE_*__ macros only when undefined

Clang 22 recently added support for defining __SANITIZE__ macros similar
to GCC [1], which causes warnings (or errors with CONFIG_WERROR=y or W=e)
with the existing defines that the kernel creates to emulate this behavior
with existing clang versions.

  In file included from <built-in>:3:
  In file included from include/linux/compiler_types.h:171:
  include/linux/compiler-clang.h:37:9: error: '__SANITIZE_THREAD__' macro redefined [-Werror,-Wmacro-redefined]
     37 | #define __SANITIZE_THREAD__
        |         ^
  <built-in>:352:9: note: previous definition is here
    352 | #define __SANITIZE_THREAD__ 1
        |         ^

Refactor compiler-clang.h to only define the sanitizer macros when they
are undefined and adjust the rest of the code to use these macros for
checking if the sanitizers are enabled, clearing up the warnings and
allowing the kernel to easily drop these defines when the minimum
supported version of LLVM for building the kernel becomes 22.0.0 or newer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250902-clang-update-sanitize-defines-v1-1-cf3702ca3d92@kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/568c23bbd3303518c5056d7f03444dae4fdc8a9c
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
index fa4ffe037bc77f4ff2e4e69d50afcc57d856d961..8720a0705900ca5e571be2475bb85132e8ef01d0 100644 (file)
--- a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
@@ -18,23 +18,42 @@
 #define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 5
 
 /*
+ * Clang 22 added preprocessor macros to match GCC, in hopes of eventually
+ * dropping __has_feature support for sanitizers:
+ * https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/568c23bbd3303518c5056d7f03444dae4fdc8a9c
+ * Create these macros for older versions of clang so that it is easy to clean
+ * up once the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel always
+ * creates these macros.
+ *
  * Note: Checking __has_feature(*_sanitizer) is only true if the feature is
  * enabled. Therefore it is not required to additionally check defined(CONFIG_*)
  * to avoid adding redundant attributes in other configurations.
  */
+#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) && !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
+#define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
+#endif
+#if __has_feature(hwaddress_sanitizer) && !defined(__SANITIZE_HWADDRESS__)
+#define __SANITIZE_HWADDRESS__
+#endif
+#if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer) && !defined(__SANITIZE_THREAD__)
+#define __SANITIZE_THREAD__
+#endif
 
-#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) || __has_feature(hwaddress_sanitizer)
-/* Emulate GCC's __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ flag */
+/*
+ * Treat __SANITIZE_HWADDRESS__ the same as __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ in the kernel.
+ */
+#ifdef __SANITIZE_HWADDRESS__
 #define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
 #define __no_sanitize_address \
                __attribute__((no_sanitize("address", "hwaddress")))
 #else
 #define __no_sanitize_address
 #endif
 
-#if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer)
-/* emulate gcc's __SANITIZE_THREAD__ flag */
-#define __SANITIZE_THREAD__
+#ifdef __SANITIZE_THREAD__
 #define __no_sanitize_thread \
                __attribute__((no_sanitize("thread")))
 #else